Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, January 12, 1893, Image 1

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THOS. J. ADAMS, PROPRIETOR. EDGEFIELD, S. C., THURSDAY MARCH 17, 1892. VOL. LVn. NO. IO. MOTHER OP NAPOLEON. HW Mme Mere Rose frc m^Pov erty; to Splendor. "Mme. Mere" (Napoleon'sMoth er), by Baron Larrey, is the book which' attracts most attention this season. Baron Larrey, as sen of the great surgeon of Napoleon L, is . better prepared to write a history of the mother of the great man in modern history, because -from his early childhood he has collected documents and prepared-notes. Besides Baron Larrey .lias the advantage of having been ^rson ally ; acquainted with Letitia' Ram ol ina Bonaparte, as in 1834, wjth his father, he visited Mme, Mere in the Palazzo Ruinccini, her home in Rome. 'Those who are familiar with David's Marvelous painting called "Corfnation, of Josaphine," re member the astonished, trium ~~~~ phant; expression the artist has given to Napoleon's mother, and certainly her life was one succ?s?, sion of triumphs and astonish ment*. , Marie Letitia Raraolino married Cnaa. Bonap?rte at^jaccio, Cor. sica, and became the mother of thirteen children; and when ? her husband died, eight of these - children were still living. An in ? surrection drove them from their home, and with absolutely nothing except the clothing they wore, Letitia Bonaparte and her children arrived at Marseilles. However, she was a brave woman,-and Napo? leon at St. Helena paid: "My mother had a man's head on a woman's body." Those who saw their more than modest home at that time could nover have dream ed that, each member of that family would some day wear a crown. The future empress-mother spun from early dawn till late at night, while Caroline, the future queen of Naples, did the market mg; Elsie, 'the future queen of Etruria, kept -the accquntSj...anti cess Borghese, swept and dusted the house. Their destinies were in the handsi of a young man, thin and small, who was placed near the cannon at the siege of Toulon. The port was ceded to the English, but the unknown young man re captured the town amid cries of vive la republique. From that day fortune took him by th? hand and led him from victory to victory un til she placed him on a throne. That young man was the youngest son of the widow wno could hardly buy bread for her children. I have counted among my friends several members of the Bonaparte family, and from them I have heard of the astonishment dis played by Bonaparte's mother when she realized the change in her posi tion. She, who had lived in a poor cottage, had a palace ; she, - who had always walked, found coaches and proud-stepping horses at her disposal; she, who had never known the luxury of a servant, was suddenly surrounded by chamber * laius; she, who had worried, about money to buy bread, allowed 1,000, 000 francs a year for her expenses. Is it any wonder that she was as tonished, feared it was a dream, and could not continue? Pauline, who was the tease of the family, delighted in going about from shop ? to shop, ordering jewels and gowns in the name of her mother, merely for the pleasure of hearing the Corsicans say in her patois, be cause' she never really learned French : "Pauline, do not buy anything more; yon spend too much . money." Nothing made Napoleon more furious than to hear his m?ther's objection to spending money, be cause he wished every member of his family to behave as though they were always accustomed io luxuries. The poor mother fe-tt that she mu?t economize, and Napoleon said continually, "Spend, . I'll give you a million to spend." "In that ca?e, sire", give me two, for I must save one." And when Napoleon was out of hearing she would explain why she must economize. "I must keep something io buy bread for all these kings some day." And after the battle of Waterloo she went to Rome, and there, with her million and a half she had saved? Mme. Mere supported all her ex-kings and queens. Poor Mme. Mero I Onexrf. her favorite phrases in the days of her splendor was, "Pourvu que cela douro." ( Provided it lasts." Sne had the presentiment that the end must come; she wa? very fond of her children, and each one went to her with an account of domestic trou bles. And what-troubles there was ; Napoleon repudiated Josephine; he tried to break the marriage of Lucien, he succeeding in rendering ?.null that of Jerome and Miss Pat terson, Louis and Hortense sepa rated three times, and Pauline was unhappy with Prince Borghese. The mother would have been dis tracted with all this had she not taken refuge in reading. She liked novels and religious books, for Letitia Bonaparte was pious. One day she said : "'.Vhat ? family! Jfy son, the emperor, is something extraordi nary ; he ia a marvel, but the lion has claws, and very formidable jaws. He should never be irritated ; Lucien irritates him because of his marriage, and gerome irritates him. And. poo* Louis is so badly badly married 1 And Prince, Bor ghese! Ah, what tears, tears for me ! Do you wish to know whioh of children I love the.ljest? The one who is most unhappy, the one who most needs my love." And in the end the most un happy of her children was the one who had been the most powerful ; when eatha 1814 and the banish ment of Elba, a ship was seen one day approaching the island. Great was the curiosity, but all were over joyed when Mme Mere landed and placed her. money at the feet of her t?on. In spite of her age and in firmities, she had braved the temp est in order to console her captive son and perhaps enable him to re gain his lost position. Mme. Mere lived to be more tl ap. 90 years old, but at the age of 82. cataracts completely destroyed her ?^e-sight. In her old age her favorite occupation waB spinning, but each day all the important newspapers were-read to her- She surrounded herself with all that belonged to Napolean ; her break; fast was. taken, on,, the tables .need. byni&aT^ in her rooms, each of lier , children was represented by bust or portrait, Napoleon's bust dominated. "My life ended after the death of the Emperor. Then I renounced every thing forever." Mery, who wrote "Napoleon in Egypt,', said that Mme. Mere re minded him of "Niobe dying on her dying sons." And Barron Larry says : "When I saw portraits and busts of her children by all the great artists, of the time, I thought they seemed grouped in advance about Mme. Mere to form, at the supreme hour of her obse quies, a resuscitated cortege for this illustrious mother of Napo leon." In her youth Mme. Mere had a handsome profile, broad prominent forehead, large eyes, long nose, ox* quisitely ch isled lips and a swan like throat. In her old age, her eyes, once black, were g?ay, but her cheeks had very few wrinkles, and her lips, although expressing sadness, were well cut. Throughout her life Mme. Mere was in appearance, the typical Roman empress, but as she liked neither, balls nor grand re. ceptions nor the theatres, Mme. Mere was decidedly out of place at a gay court like that of Napoleon. Princess Mathilde said once; "Of course I revere Napoleon ; had it not been for Napoleon I might have been selling oranges in Ajaccio." I think Mme. Mere would have been a happier woman, would have lived a life much more in accord ance with her tastes had she culti vated the vine in her little garden at Ajaccio and seen her children established near her in happy homes.-PoBt Dispatch. That slight cold, of which you think so little, may lead to serious trouble with the lungs. Avoid this result by# taking Ayer's Cherry Pectoral, the best known remedy for colds, coughs, catarrah, bron chitis, incipient consumption, and all other throat and lung diseases.* . Telegraphic communication has been established between Mani toulin Islvnd and the Canadian mainland, thus giving about 15, 000 people communication with the out-side world. They had hitherto been isolatel during the winter season, - Chicago has at last established a milk inspection bureau. Nearly. $10,000,000 is owing to Texas for lands sold oia credit. New anthracite coal fields have been discovered in Pennsylvania. DE LAMBS A-STBAY1N\ Exhortation at a?colored camp) meeting in Misissippi. Look out backslider whnr you walkin? Make a misstep, sho's you boro. I tell you what, it's no use talk i n,' Ef yon slip op chile, you gone! De road is full er stumps an' stubble, Buts an' sinkholes eberwhar.' Ispee' dey'Il gib you heap er trouble, 'F you don't stop yo' foplin' dar I It's dark ez pitch an' mighty cloudy, Spec' de debbil's walkin' roun., Fus' ting you knowhe'll tell you howdy Lil? his hoof an' stomp de ground.' Man, cant you sea a sto, a-brewin'? Hear de awful thunder peall , Lbokl Blazin*- light' threat'nin* rain Ob, b%ckslider? how you feel? Drap on yo'knees an' go to pray in.' Ax de La wd to help von out. Chile, tell Him you's a lamp a stray in' Doue got loose an's tu m'lin' 'bout. An' den you'll see de stars a-gleamin 'L u m i n a ti o' all de way ; ; Yes. 'bat ten thou san.' twinklin' beam in' Smack uatwell de breaker day. But ef you fail de debbil git you, Fetch you slap right ia de eye, You'll fell mos' like er grapeshot hit you, Drapped from half way to de sky ! Nebraska State Journal THE NEW LIQUOR LAW. What Distin?uisted Teacher? and Divines Say Aboat lt. FROM PKOF. H* T. COOK. The Evans Dispensary bill is stirring the . stagnant waters. Opposition to it in liquor circles is deep and pronounced. Charleston and Spartanburg have defied the bill by issuing licenses for another twelve months. The opposition will take two courses to defeat the bill. They will test its consti tutionality, and probably enjoin the State for some time from enforcing its provisions. In the sec ond place, the friends of the liquor cause will, it seems, unite to prevent the requiste majority from signing the papers necessary for establishing a dispensary. This will bring about a seemingly anomalous f condition of affairs. The liquor men refusing to countenance the pro-1 posed traffic and urging_upon m*o-1 ' ?'? . ' ."? -i. i will be . law, SQ that in the course of a year or so, the whole business will fall back into the present hands and be more firmly held and clinched than ever before. Then it will be rung from every mouth and from every servile newspaper that "Regulation does not regulate." The prohibitionists will be likely to vote for the the bill when understood, , not be cause he favors, licenses from either city or State, but because it promises at least a better state, of afiairs, and a gradual preparation for prohibition. Sonde of the liquor men in our cities are better men than are generally supposed, but the rank and file of the so-called "liquor element" is what Cicero call?d "bilge water" ip the in the ship of State. Now, one of the best results of this bill, if it proves to be practical, is that it strikes a centre shot upon this irresponsible and conglomerate element. It loosens the bands that bind them together and it removes out of their reach the profits which make them ever watchful in their efforts to protect the business and defeat the better element in . the community. It will leave, top like a ship on the strand, those politi cians who have been subservient tools in their powerful hands. We have not yet seen the bill as a whole, but the nature of the op position, and the quarters from whence it comes, bespeaks for it at least a not unfavorable con sideration. H. T.C. FROM DR. W. M. GRIER. ERSKINE COLLEGE, DUE WEST, S. C., Dec. 30,1892. Rev. A. J. S. Thomas. Editor of Baptist Courier: DEAR BRO--In answer to your request for my opinion of the Evans Dispensary Bill, I would | say: (1.) It is not prohibition. It j does not therefore, meet the wishes of those who voted last Augusta for prohibitory legislation. (2) But it is rigid regulation, and, therefore, restriction and! suppression in measure. Th' out spoken unanimous opposi tion of the liquor element in the State is greatly in its favor It is well, in this matter,- to .learn from an . enemy. The frrends of temperance my wisely ^recognize as a worthy ally and helper every lawful agency which tends to the suppression" of the liquor trafilo. In the tremendous-struggle against the saloon the best thing to be dorie in. many cases, is. not c which: may be abstractly bes{. b that which is practicable.. Par restriction is better than restriction. Tn this view of the case I: for good ressul ts from the F : bill. Certanly the law oughfrt*?> h; the moral-support of law-al : ciEizens.lt ought lo have ? fai r. The abol i tion of the saloon, \ 1 ; this bill will accomplish^is ? advance towards : sobriet good morals. - Let - us"* acct half loaf as a promise of things. Yours truly, FROM JOHN G. WILLI?M8. % Dear Bro. Thomas : In reply to your note asking my views of the "Evans Dispensary bill/' I will say that the bill is going to work well, and be largely* prohibitory. While ins not a prohibitory bill, but simply to regulate and restrict the traffic, if its provisions are; faithfully carried out it w?l ba al most a prohibition measure. Il strikes me that there is a great deal of prohibition in it. There aslo some excellent features in the bill, umong which are .the fol lowing: 1st. It does away with bar rooms, which are the very life and strength, of the liquor traffic. Fort this reason I like the bill-that it shuts up the bar rooms, the worst ; of all a country's curses. 2d. It makes a two third vote of the freeholders of a town? necessary. before it can have -a dispensary, and this provision wilf enable towns to dispense with dis pensaries, where ^they don't want them - . ' \ ' 2d. The bill puts a stop to the rairoads and express companies being whiskey carriers, except such as is ordered >? from the State dispenser, and this is a damaging v1-- . x- iii ". ? ? ..'-r1-^ '. . ?Ii to *X ' cess are the ones that mostly Lay whiskey. : 5th. The bill kills all those vii? little "social clubs" after the manner of the big Columbia club that were springing up all over the county for the sale of whiskey and against which we were told that there was no law. Thanks to the Evans bill, there is now a law against them, and ? the mother concern in Columbia. There are other excellent fea tures in the bill, but .the mention of the above must suffice. What makes me think more favorably of the Evans bill than I otherwise would perhaps is the deadly hatred and opposition of the whiskey men to it. It has stirred them and they hate it like they do "deadly pizen." Evidently the whiskey men think it is going to hurt the whiskey business, or they would't be in such a rage about it, like the "craftsmen" at Ephesus. It does me good to see how mad they are. When I was a boy and used to shoot squirrels : in': high trees, I always knew that I had missed a squirrel if h? lay still on a limb after I had shot: But when at the crack bf. the gun he jumped up and shook h;a tail and wiggled about I knew that I had hit him. The Evans bill has hit the whiskey men. No doubt of that. I hope the' prohibi tionists in the State will support the Evans bill until we can get something better, lt is far better than "the present bar room system. And let all who veted prohibition 'practice prohibition and not patronize the dispensaries. Prohibitionists may congratulate themselves on a great victory, and that the State is now pledged to practical prohibition. Let us work for the the success pf the Evans bill. JNO G. WILLIAMS. Allendale, S. C. FROM PROF. JAS. H. CARLISLE. I have not read the full text of the Dispensary law recently passed by thc Legilature. Even, if I had read|it carefully,I would not venture an?opin ion, as to the constitution ality of any contested point. Some of its (main features, have been tried in other lands, with good results. If any questionable or illegal provisions have been em bob ie d in it. let the proper tribunals set them aside. Let all good citizens unite to see ii enfor ced p rou need illegal, |or repealed. This is the best way to test it. Any fair and just measures which ^1 lessan ' the amount ?ofjv-^ Md : :inkiBg-.will be welooiae b?5.t claeses of our people. ' a? that law, ?ducation, ;v (itchy apjpealsy all re . nfluences can do, to help V week has not passed newspaper in our State! ..' . aedrinking usages of the-\ dies at a public gathering ? ?ULg men went to shame >c Mses.'- Their conduct, under) .. i . lum?tances, was natural citable, but not therefore .> .ile. "Luxuries should be . ind restrained, while vice .'?. be prohibited'' There are ?four "county ,where leading and leading newspapers; biScg no other contribution to this ?g?&t problem than opposition. to arly measures taken to. lessen the frightful ravage of social drinking j am its necessary, result--drunken WjlB. There are. neighborhoods in ch the" "Liquor Interest needs pecial organ to fight its battles ordinary newspaper attending, his in a veiy satisfactory style, several years. the friends of iperance have been.. negligent, neration of young people have wn up, who haze seldom heard est appeal or warning on ^subject. The war years were not favorable to the growth of a jt; public sentiment on this tion. The sons of the soldiers now coming forward, manly .them with hereditary thirst heir veins,' as a family m noel. &'critical time in England's | ry, when clouds were darken th? social and poltitical sky, ?swoth, in alarm, broke forth 8 .startling sonnet, begining, iltonj thou'should'stbe living] ;at this hour ; and hath need of thee 1 " ? than once lately the thought etinctively formed [itself in my lips, "CVN?ail, thou | :>;""c::Vr-i*.'*v.t.? ?. s?a o?. ?'. . pa? rv. . Jr?:' ii LUIUS, SO. T ? . ?i? fi? --'V-J, -'. .'. ?.Jr. from grave dangers threatening.) us. Were liberty, order, social quiet, confidence between man and and man, public self-respect, brought safely through the "fire then, to perish in the smoke now?'' JAS. H. CARLISLE. FROM R. B. WATSON. RIDGE SPUING, B. C., Dec. 81, | 1895. You ask my views on the Dis pensary bill. I want prohibition. I I think this bill a long stride in that direction. There are only | two classes who want whiskey sold : those who make money, by selling it, and those who .pay lower taxes on account of the revenue from ita sale. The sellers will find other employment, and cease to be ac tive opposers of temperance. The tax payers will pay the additional taxes cheerfully, after a while, just as we do who have no barrooms, when they realize how much bet ter it is for the comunity. The sellers under the new law being paid salaries will uot press sales. Young men will not be tempted as they are now by open bars and ! their accompaniments. ? Yours fraternally, ?R B, WATSON. Whiskey Licenses. The people of this city have cause to be gratified at the position taken by Council in regard to the issuingjof licenses to sell liquor during the ensuing year. That they did not follow the example set by other places and grant licenses for the whole year, is evidence of their conservatism and indepen dent determination to do what seemed legal .md right. The Evans Dispensary bill as passed by the Legislature is the law of the State, and individuals and subordinate governments are bound to recognizo and obey it until a court of competent jur isdiction has declared it void. The law as it stands maybe full of flaws and unconstitutional-we do not venture upon this phase of j the questions-but municipal and county goverments have no right te disregard the provisions of a State law. The courts can settle questions of law, and those who do not believe in the legality or constntionality of any act have in them their recourse.-Sumter Watchman. Hall's Hair Renewer is pro nounced the best preparation made for thickening the growth of the hair, and restoring that whioh is gray to its original color. Tlirese Fat?if ui;Worlds. _ i It . happened two nights ago, .*,out ll p. m. The reader will pleas? bear in mind in this connection that the present month is December and it is the last in leap year. The young men had been coming to see her with earnest ?nd Berious regularity for several months. * He had ,en joyed ii immensely, for no man does that sort of thing unless he Tikes it. . Yet he had said nothing, at least nothing that was anything -to speak of. By tho way that is one of the pecularities of nothing. The girl knew that it was a long, long time before another leap year was due, and she knew that the young man was one of that kind who needs encouragement. ; Sb on this fateful night she had the trigger set. However willing he might have been he was unsuspicious. He trusted her fully. Hien al ways do that. "Harry," she said at the.proper time, "do you know French at all?" "A little," he responded modes tly:. . uWell, what does je t'aime" mean?' Harry knew that, for it is such a simple little harmlesss phrase, and his face lit up with a flash of knowledge. . "I love you," he said promptly. . -She blushed as red as a yester day's newspaper and hid her face. %iOh, Harry," she murmured, and Harry knew that he was, a goner. The Fight of tlie Whiskey Men is On.l .Charleston, Conimbia, Lexing ton, 'Newberry, Barnwell, and Chesterfield have issued liquor licenses to a number of applicants. eembiy o? the 11- . ; ? Bill, which will go into offect the first of July. It remains to be seen whether the action of the city and town councils has been taken wisely. For ourself,we feel"that our friends in the cities have com mitted a blunder, whether the Evans Dispensary law be declared unconstitutional |or not. To one not interested in the liquor busi ness it looks like an attempt to defy the law sober, second thought we think, will suggest to our friends in the cities that it would have been better to have issued licenses until the date the Evans law will become operative and Ino longer. If the courts shoulds then decide that it was enacted in violation of the con st tu t ion ,permi te for the balance of the year could have been granted. We regret the action of the cities nad towns. Rock Hill Herald. Samuel J. Tilden drew up the platform of 1876 upon which he was elected to the presidency by 253,000 majority of the popular yo te of the countiy. That plat form said, "We demand that all custom house taxation shall be only for revenue." Thu Demo cratic platform of -1892 reiterates that demand.-Sandusky (0.) Evening Journal. Provide yourself with a bottle of Ayer's Cherry Pectoral, and so have the means at hand for con tending successfully with a sud den cold. As an emergeney medi cine, it has no equal, and leading physicians everywhere recom mend it. Mr. Cleveland gave the South its first chance since the war. He stands pr-emin?ntly for policies of reform. It was because of this he was nominated. He will repeat his splendid career in" the four years beginning March 3, 1893. Chattanooga Times. Buchinghain's Dye for the Whis kers does its work thoroughly, col ing a uniform brown or black, which, when dry, will neither rub, wash off, nor soil linen. Whether or not he was in the war, Mr. Stevenson seems to be a general mark for the shots of Re publican editors.-Chicago Mail. The cold all over Europe has been intense. A six weekes drought in Texas has been broken. Petroleum has been discovered at Belleville, 111. THE BEST COUGH-CURE and anodyne expectorant, AYER'S Cherry Pectoral soothes the inflamed membrane and induces sleep. Prompt to Act sure to cure. Lost Notes. THE following described notes paya ble to A. Jones, dec'd, have been lost or mislaid. All persons are warn ed not to trade for same : J. J. Cahill, $126; B. F. Banks, $68; S. L. Ready, $600; M. I. Hook. $87; J. A. C. Jones, $180. J. A. C. JONES, Ex'r'A. Jones. Be Sure - TO GO TO-" Miss SARAH ZINN'S - YOE ALL KINDS OF - T O YS - AND - Christmas Goods Candies, and all things Attractive. . Stamping and Pinking done at short notice. 539 Broad Street, - AUGUSTA, GA OUTDOOR PHOTOGBAPHY. I will give close attention to all orders for Family Groups, Schools, Buildings, j Animals, Machinery, etc. Send in your orders. Prices reasonable. GEO.F/MIMS. WM. SCHWEIGERT, I The Je^sreller, Corner Broad and mcintosh Streets. Xugmsta, - - Ga. E. R. Schneider, IMPOBTEBS OV BIKE "Wines, Liquors and Cigars, AND DEALERS IN Bourbon Rve and Corn Whiskey. <5oi and. &&2 Broad, street, !-_-_- ' ^ -*?%\._ 3 * A - K**J 5 ? -Ji l v s' ?..'?*'. iv? G s-- *s*:. . ' . ?HI* 2 i*s* "V* * '? S -r - '?? W*** ?" Tt???ST?, - - CA. ^ QUICKEST SALES. HIGHEST PRICES. BEST WEIGHTS. SHIP OR HAUL YOUR COTTON -TO CRANSTON & STOVALL, Fireproof Wa rehousemen. 7 3 9 lEWE "Z>3ST Oilli?DIS . SJ! E:E.T AUGUSTA, GEORGIA. They have had long experience, are liberal, progressive, active and guarantee quick sales and prompt returns. We will make full cash advances on aH'consignments. Cranston & S to vail, AUGUSTA, GEORGIA. General ? Repair ? Shops, EDGEFIELD, S. C, G. B. COURTNEY, PR'P R I have opened" General Repair Shops at Edgefield, S. C., where I will be pleased to receive the patronage of the public in therine of General Repairs and Overhauling, such as : Wagons, Carriages, Buggies, Road Vehicles, of all Kinds. Steam Engines, Mowers, Reapers, Gins, - MANUFACTURER OP - Wagons, Mtore anil Souse Mil Matena! In fact anything and all things in the way of Machinery that may need repairs will receive the most careful and conscientious attention at my hands. All work guaranteed and done at short, notice. Give me a trial. > r Prices Low and Stricty Cash. Gr. B. O O?RTNEY Near Depot, EDGEFIELD C. . - S. C.