Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, October 07, 1868, Image 5
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Peach Orchards.
EDITORS SOUTHERN GULTLVATOR;:
As I shall be absent, and muya engaged,
for the uexi two months, I propose to
condense, in one article, all that I have
yet to say.
1st. On the manne; of picking, pack
ing, and shipping peaches.
2nd, Thc expense per acre, and proba
ble yield,finder judicious management.
For shipment, the fruit should be
picked when quite hard and just as it
begins to color.
In picking, the hands should be care
ful not to press the fruit with the fore
finger aud thumb, as indentation w?l
produce decay within tweuty four hours.
Clasp tile pouch m tiler in thc palm of
the h.nul and apply the lingers to the
stem which connects it with the branch,
and a slight pull will separate the peach
from the tree without bruising it.
Each hand should carry a peach has
kel lined with common homespun, into
which the fruit should be laid (not
t.mnvn) when picked. This prevents
abrasion of ri:'1 skin from the coarse
straw <<f which the baskets are made. By
laving them in. brnisesnare avoided.
Care in performing these tasks, is at the
bjttom ol' snc??ksful shipment, and no
. in-, need hope io make- tho business a
success, who will not insist on these
conditions being attended io. unless the
fruit i.-- io be sold in a market within*
twenty-four ho?rs travelling distance
iVi-.'ji the orchard.
Vs soon as the baskets are lilied, they
sh<?:Ud be set down ?inder the shade of
iii- A -irt. willi ?-priitgs. should
i- 1...V ami brin;: them from the orchard;
M the packing shed, where the baskets
are delivered over to the rollor?v or
hands, who wrap tho peaches in paper.
Those hands should rejec t ali peaches
that are accidentally bruised, and roll
tin- balam e in.thin paper, winch can be
bought in New York at SO cents per
ream-; each sh?et wjll foll, fout peaches.
As ta.--: as they -are rolled* the roller
places them in baskets. The-e baskets
.ne taken by the pnr/.rn, and the peaches
laid" carefully, regularly, and closely
inri; the boxes, and tilled so i'ftll that it
will reqnire considerable pressure toget
the ever- dow?K lr is wei; to put about
:: inch of paper e'rppings, or excelsior
packing (which can he bough:, in Ivew
Vi>rk ?ir three cents tier poimd) on the
ion ol' the peaches before pjfesf-ing down
i hi- cover, so as to avoiil bruising the
fruit with the slats or box cover. Each
end of the boxes should be hooped with
a thin hooping strip
THE PEACH BOXES are made twenty
two inches long, eight inches high, and
fifteen inches wide, with a partition
crossways through the centre. This
holds about one bushel.
The ends are made of three-fourths
inch stuff, eight inches wide. The
.-iib-.-, of strips two and one-half inches
wide and one-half inch thick; tho top
.-md bottom of four inch strips, one-half
inch thiele. i?.nd are so ptaccdasto leave
spaces between th*e strips for the passage
ol' air. Pine will do-lighter wood is
bette*
ExrENSES.-The boxes cost about
twenty cent*- each. Tjie cost of,wrap
ping the peaches is five cents per box.
The cost ol' pnper, with which ro wrap.
..?lui packing for tin' top ol' the boxes, is
ah mt twenty cents. The cost of pack
ing and hoping, live cents. Making,
an aggregate of fifty cents' per box.
Freight^ via, Savannah, from Columbus,
excluding wharfurg?, forwarding, tte.,
is -Si.25.' Commissions for sales, in New
York, ten per cent. J. C. Kimball &
Co. arc prompt and faithful agents.
If tiie peaches oniv bring $5 per
bushel, '.hu paper, and packing, and a
large part ol' .thc freight :< repaid hy
wrapping the peches in paper, for the
papier displace?, rft^ietist one-fifth" of a?,
bushel of peaches, and so brings back
t ? the shipper one dollar, and. of course,
more when the fruit sells higher. J>
mention this that pecsons loay not be
deterred at the expense and trouble of
wrapping in paper.-, for it costs nothing.
l:iu pays a profit, ami lentil materially
;.. til?' v>iH.*.erv;ition of thc fruit !
Persons living on thc linc of the
lia il road above Atlanta, who have to
. by express^ will find, the freight
..bout thre'eMoHars per bushel, which
. ::n only be borne by fine peaches matu
i inc in -hine and Jul;.*.
; lie very earlypea hes. maturing from
?he filth to the middle of -June, bring
from twelve to fifteen dollars per bushel,
but they tire very tenderpeaches ( Tillot
pon) and do*not ship so Well as later
kinds. Thc Hale's early, unless it differs
from the northern fruit, by change of
climate, will not bear shipment to New
York. The Columbus June, a va
riety now nearly lost, ripens as ear
le us the Til kitson, and is a good
shipping pencil. Troth's Early, old
Mix??n l-'ree. the Melacalm's, Early and
l.:ite Crawford, Incomparable Chinese
??ling, and some other varieties, that
ripen lattin June, and through July,
are the safest peaches, to ship, ?md, ono
year with another, will pay the most
money. In my orchard, now-being pre-.
pared for planting, containing 20.000
trees, I shall not set out more than 2000
of the earliest varieties. When I can
increase my stock of the Cbrambus June
J shall plant more freely -for the early
market? but ?ill things considered, would
rather rake the chances of July peaches
for profitable shipment.
PROFITS.-An acre of peach trees,
weil cultivated from the start, will ?pro
duce pretty well the third season; the
fourth season they will make a full crop.
An acre will hold one hundred "and
thirty three trees, and each ought to
average at least one bushel. I have had
trees, at seven years old, to produce
four bushels. I think they would pay
five dollars per bushel, clear money, un
til hundred-- of thousands of bushels
are produced in the-South, bur. allow- i
in<r thai they nett but two dollars, it j
vields two hundred and sixty-six dollars
per acre, which is better than any crop
I know of. One hand and two mules,
with a 6U'ky cultivator, will keep sixty .
acres iii order, with ease. but. of course, i
one hind would not worm and trim so ;
.?ian v. I think, however, that six hands j
r otiid thoroughly attend an orchard of
that size, mid keep it as orchards have i
H'wer been kept at the South. t
?BM
ave constantly prosrewing, freights aro
being retliued,' spt;e? increased, boxes,
adapted lo packlugT are being made (ind
juc. -nied, f?fn Ui. iiix-.--- isvgetting to bc
;t ;;ir,il j at?] IKI ?Vc. ifltoiy >t, "iand lluttil
erii ingenuity is devoting si large portion
ol '?.: ix-1-.. :.t:,*:?f.-in.^ thc moan-* ot'-lians-,
polling tropical ami Southern fruit.
Loriihtnl has already put on it line ol'
steamers." wi th ventilated chambeiv, for
bringing ripe fruit from tlie tropics.-'
Eaiji;ua-[s arc adapting cars to the same
purpose; riant orchards ' and plant
.lartrelv. l? i.nc mair can't.do it. phtnt
in a neighborhood su.that you can .-hip
daily three hundred boxqs, and so-ehai:
ter a whole car. This wrll get rid td'
Express ' companies-, and their ' ex
travagant-charge of three dollars and.
adialt per "bushel. ' There is no danger*
ol' glutting the ?New Yofk, market. I
have inquired into this thing, and, one
day~last sumnier, while I ..was in New
York, seventy ear loads,.of about three
hundred bushels each, and two steam
.boat loads, with an incalculable number
of bushels, arrived in market, and there
was no pressur? on the sales;'- They
were distributed, the next day, on the
various lines of road and steamboats,
that contre in NeW York ; and the next
day new arrivals came pouring in. and
so it continues during their season which
begins in August.
Wc have the same mouths to feed in
June and July, and mitureigives us tlie
monopoly. We are ti hot bed, in which
to raise these early products for north
ern markets. The crop is, of course,
subjp t to frosts, but I have never lost a
crop, from frost, seventeen years. I
attribute this to the altitude of my place.
Always select a hill that-rises abruptly
and high above the surrounding country,
if such location can be had.
In my first article, I said plant noth
ing but peas in young orchards. I might
have added, sweet or Irish potatoes,
turnips, and ground peas. But I selected
thecowpea, not with reference to the
crop,- but as a green manari. Of spe
cial manures, bone dust is decidedly the
specific for fruit trees.
I cannot close without one word about
peafs. They do not succeed in this lati
tude-the blight destroys them. I have
lost Qver one thousand trees by blight,
but shall try it again.
On a recent visit to Marietta,, I was
struck with the thriftness and "quali
ty of the pear,'anil, all that I have
said about thc profit of peaches, I will
say in regard to pears. Planted on the
line of Railroad at. Marietta-and above
that line, they ship better than peaclres.
Many kinds are only petfceto&by gath
ering -them a few days before they ripen.
They require a much richer soil then
peaches but I am - confident that large
paar orchards will richly repay the labor
and expense of cultivation.
I have written in great haste and
may have omitted some facts familiar
to" mo, required by others. If so, please
suggest, in your paper, the information
desired. If in my power I will reply
cheerfully.
Respeetfullv,
R. J. MOSES.
Ciilumbus, Ga.
- .. ? ? -?
The Sumac Trade.
The Norfolk Virginian, of a late
date, has the following article on the
Sumac Trade, which may be of interest
to some of our readers :
TrrE SUITAC TRADE.-This new item
of interest to our industrial class is now
attracting much attention in this State,
throughout the entire length and breadth
ot" which it flourishes in profusion in a
wild state. The material is used large
ly for the essential principle of tanning,
which it contains, and jj factories for its
extraction have been established in this
State-andelsewhere. Our attention-has
been particularly caliea to the estab
lishment of Messrs. Chisman & Crocker.
inlHautpton, who haye gone into the
business on a large scale, arni from
whose circular we make tho following
extracts, for the guidance of those who
may wish to engage in its collection :
?. Sumac must be of a good color, free
from stems-,- dirt and benies." * * :;;
.. It should .be gathered from the hist of
July until first frost, after which it will,
turn red. and then it. will be worthless.
lt should be cured as much- as possible
under shelter or in the .shade, to pre
serve its color and strength-carefully
thrashed (and not cut) on a plank floor,
or sheet, to keep it free from dirt and
sand. The sticks, stems and berries
'should be carefully raked and picked
out before sending to market."
-They tilsogive the following direc
tion for gathering anti curing the pro
duct:
" Gather -like you would fodder of
this years' growth, except the blossoms
and berries ; dry it u?der shelter ; stir
it like you would hay ; be careful it
does not heat ; do not dry it in the sun
-both will soil it ; when dry put it in
bulk. When dry windy days set in,
then lay it in beds like you would
wheat or oats, thrash it with aflail,
when the leaves and stems will break
up fine--rake out the large stems and
throw them away-all the fine is called
thrashed Sumac. Be careful not to
have ariv sand on the floor before thrash
ing- T?tere is no weight in the large
stems, being mostly.pith, and no strength;
to bring them io market will only re
duce the price of your Sumac, and
when you gather the large stems you
have to wail that much longer for your
Sumac to euro; The .strength of Sumac
is in the leaf and leaf stem."
With these instructions, a large class
of the population in the surrounding
country ,can spend their leisure time in
light but very remunerative employ
ment, at no cost beyond the labor of
gathering. "
(?reat Wscovery HfeiMhe South.
Tlie pamphlet on tho-u.se and merits'of
the Ramie,' by Dr. Roe/,1, contains all
information necessary to thosjj .interest
ed in this valuable discovery-and de
scribes this phtiif. with all its advantages -
over Got, ton and as a substitute for-it.'It
is conceded, by the results of eminent'
French Botanists, that this plant posses
ses tho following advantages, (aud-.ma
chines are already patented for its jire
paration :)
1. That the fibre of'the Ramie ia
stronger than that of the best European
hemp..
2. That it is fifty per cent, stronger
and better than the Belgian, flaxen, or
linen fibre.
3. That the Ramie fibre may be spun
as fine as that of flax, and that it will ?
be doubly as durable. ,
4. That the plant is a vigorous grower i
and will produce far the greatest amount j
sf textile fibre of any plant hitherto
known.
5. That it will produce within the belt,1 '
.n which it flourishes, from three to five <
mnual crops, each equal to the best i
tytiwmX frpjs temp, \ |
;It requires h?.* Inbor than Cotton, is
not Jesti:?yecl by the caterpillar," 'docs
not sillier iront .ex?i!s3 of' rains, and with
stands the. longent - drought''without in
jury; can be takeai'rcuii the. iield.ii^the
morning, and, a. lew hours after, a nice,
fui" libro-may b<? had by using a -clean
inii uuU,liiif.'.'.}i;iti.Mited by Itoczl.
Tia! libre of this plant is. when clean
e'd, without bleaching, purely white; fai
nter than cotton, pr flax-linen. .The.
plant, in'h warm latitude,' is perennial,
J0id "the .crops* from it are /taken like ;
those ci--c.:ne. -by cutting-'it- at the
ground ; from the nittoonsa new growth,
springs up at once, giving from ihrec to
four, and even five cuttings per annum
in Louisiana, middle and lower Missis
sippi, Alabama^ Texans, Georgia, Florida,
and- South Carolina. Rich sandy ground
suits best, but it is so vigorous that it
will do well anywhere, and the Foots, or
pieces of roots, and stalks, can be used
to increase the plantation.
in a word, the cultivation of this plant
will reconstruct tho prosperity of the
South, its market price being already
quoted in the foreign prices current.
An old picture represents a king sit
ting in state, with a labul,' " I govern
all ;"- a bishop with a legend, " I pray,
for all ;" a soldier with the motto, " I
light for all ;" a farmer drawing forth
reluctantlv a purse, with thc inscription
" I pay for all." -There is more truth
than poetry in the idea.
Grandfather's Pet.
Thia tho room where ?bo slopt,
On'y a ye.ir ngo
Quiet aud direfully ?wept,
lt'i His und curtains like gnow ;
There, by tho bod; in tho 1u>ky gloom,
.She would kneel with ?er -tiny clasped hands
and pray :
Here is the little white rose of a coom,
With the fragranoe fled away.
Nelly, grandfather's pet,
With her wise little face,
I ?-?ra to hear her yet
Singing about ttie placo;
But the crowdn roll on, and thc streets aro drear,
And the world seems hurd with a bitter doom,
And Nelly i< citming elsewhere, and hero
In the linio white rote of a room.
Why, if she stood just there,
An she used to do,
With her long, ligtit yellow hair,
An.' her ?-y?s of btu,?
If she .-?tood, I su,-, at ihn edge of the bed,
A(i-i run to m.y siilu with u irving touch,
Th lUj?h I kuo". she isquiet, and buried and dead,
I should nut wonder tau ; . .
For she ws? so young, you Unow.-r
Only seven year? cid ;
And sbe loved me, loved mo so, ' -.
Though I wa? gray and old;.
And bur face was M wise und so sweet to-see,
And it .-'lill looked living wDcn sho lay dead;
And she usod to plead tor mother and mo .
By thc side of that very bed !
I w mdor, now, if she
Knows I am stuuding hore,
Feeling, wherever she be,
We bold the place so dca - ?
It cannot be that she sleeps too sound,
Still io her little night-gown dress,
To boar my heuvy footsteps round
IH the room where she used to rest.
I have held hard fortune's sting',
And buttled in doubt and strile,
Amt never thought much of things
Beyond this human life ;
Bul A cannot think that my darling died
bike great strong men, with thoir prayers
untrue
Ney! rather she sit* at God's own side, -
And sings as she used to do !
Chamber'? Journal.
-? o ?-??-1
Tfae Maryland Exeursjoiists.
The party of Marylanders who lately
visited our State, publjsh in the Hagers
town Mail a card, in which they say :
Having just returned from an excur
sion through .the States of Virginia,
North and South-Carolina, as far as Co
lumbia in the latter named State, the'
undersigned take great pleasure in ac
knowledging through the public press
the 'great facilities extended to us by the
several railroad and steamboat compa
nies over whose lines we passed ; to the
citizens of Richmond, Va., of Greens
;boro, Saulsbury and Charlotte, N. C.,
and of Lancaster and York counties,'
(formerly .districts,) in South Caro
lina, and also Columbia, S. C., for
the many kindnesses and attentions paid
us whilst with them. Those thanks arc
not only intended for the citizens pf
the towns, named, but also to the citizens
of the surrounding country who con
veyed us with, vehicles free of all ex
pense to their farms anti homes, and
treated us with such marked, noble hos
pitality. We are of the -unanimous
opinion that the country through whi?h
we passed and visited offers superior in
ducements to active, industrious-emigra
tion, for the following reasons : First
its mild, salubrious climate with its.gen
tle summers and short winters. Second
-healthfulness and good society. Third
-cheapness bf lands- and excellent
market facilities. We are also of-the
unanimous opinion .that much of the
land we examined is equally as fertile
as the land of oiir own State', and if cul
tivated and improved by our system of
fanning, would 'yield a ricner reward.
We beg iurther to add that we be
lieve the portion of the South we visited
perfectly safe-there being naught but
friendly feelings existing between the
wnitus and the blacks, lt seems to us
that what is wanting is for*.the two sec
tions cf our commpn country to.lynow
each other better-to understand the
kind of ." reconstruction" thatis required
to make us onc?'mpre a united, prosper
ous and happy people. What the South
wants is rn industrious, enterprising
white po^Jation, smaller farms, and
more thorough culture. We will add,
that a number of us think of purchasing
and removing thither.
DIDN'T LIKE WIDOWERS.-In endeav
oring to take the census for the govern
ment, the officials occasionally p>eet
with such difficulties as to well nigh de
prive them of their senses. Thc follow
ing colloquy is said to have taken place
some where between an official and an
Irish woman:
" How many male members have you
in your family?"
' " Niyer a-one/' -
"When were you married?''
.. " The day that Pat Doyle left Tippe
rary for Aineriky. Ah, well I mi*- ! it.
A sun shinier day uiver gilded the sky
of ould Ireland.'
" What was the condition ..of your
husband before marriage ?"
"Divil a man, moro miserable. He
said if I didn't give him a promise in
two weeks he'd blow out his brains
with a crowbar."
" Was he at the time of' marriage a ?
widower or bachelor ?"
" A which ! A widower did you say ?
Ah, now go-away with your nonsense.
Is it thc like of me that would take up <
with a Widower ? Do I look like the
wife of a widower? All legs and con
sumption like a sick turkey ! A wid
3wer! May I be blessed if I'd not rath
er live an ould maid and bring up a j i
Family on butter milk and pratiee. ' I
- ?-.-. . . .- ?
" What are you kicking my dog for ?"
' Because he is full of fleas." " Fleas,
;he devil 1 Why that dog sleeps with '
ne." " Yes, darn you that's whar he
lets m," \ *
Origin of. the While Irtan.
In t. .?se days, pf " Ariel,'! and " Mali
bran," "Nachash," Nott, Agassiz, Help
er " Nojonue" and all thc. other disserta
tions on the origin of- the ; negro, it' may'
not be . iiiiinierestiiig to lbar something
ol' theongijf.ot' .?' the:.whita tra?h." A
negro preacher tims lucidly'settles " de
questibii:" ,'..:(?'/;:'.)" ii*t?sta .-..0 ?ii
Thus ) diseotirs?tli- a correspondent.
Hear" him: We .vifiifed a eoloi^fc&'evival
the otlibr-.?ve?i??g??n'd beingTacconipan
ied br-'fpten?graphie report?r, were en
?ibled'?^i'get the remarks of ? the ? .gem
man" who oeeupied! the p?ilpi?, and:.We'1
.take great'pleasure in laying an extract
from the sam? before our readers. The
text was as"follows:
Strate am de road, an' narrow am de
paff wick leads ort' to glory !" . .
Bredren Blevers-You am sensible
dis nite in coming to hear de word and
have it splained and demonstrated toyu;
yes," yu is, and I tend for. to splain it
clear as de liben day. We am all' .eked
sinners hear below-it's fack, my bred
ren, and I tell you how it cum. You
seo-*
Adam was de fust man,
Ebo was de tnddar,
-Cane wai do wicket man
s jRose he kill his bru'dJer.
Adam and Ebe war brof brack men,
and so was-Cane and Abel. Now 1
sposc it seems to strike yer understand
ing how de tu? white man cum. Wy, I
let yu no. Den"yon"see when Cane kill
his brudder, de massa cum and say,
" Cane, whar yure brudder Abel ?" Cane
say, "I don't know, massa." Lut de
nigger node all de time. Massa git mad
.and cum agin, speak mity sharp dis
time. " Cane, whar yure brudder Abel,
yu nigger?" Cane now git frightened,
and he turn white, and dis is de way de
fus white mr .r cum upon dis earth! and
if it had not been for dat -dar- nigger
Cane, we'd neber been troubled with the
sa'jsy whites pon the face of dis circum
ular glebe.
De quire will sing- de forty-leventh
hhn, tickler metre. ^Brudder Jones pass
ronni de gasser.
HOLDING QN.-^VA. 0. Brewster, of
Boston-, says: "I once had occasion to
I journey with my father into Vermont,
?md at hoon he stopped at a country inn
and took dinner. As we were eating, a
huge Vermonter,; about six. feet seven in
hi's boots, with iminense jaws, came in
and began t? devour*"everything before'
him. At last some hot apple-dumplings
wore placed on the table. He put one
into his mouth anil began to chew it. It
was very hO.?, andhe commenced to make"
contortion? of the face, and exhibited
signs of distress. I said, * You better
j -drop it. ' But he continued to chew, and
as it opened uuder his teeth it grew still
hotter, and he scowled still worse. I.
said ' You'd better drop it;' and as ho
still exhibited the most fearful agony, I
repeated the remark. . -
"'Boy !' ropliedhe angrily, kavmggot
a part of it^clown so that he could talk,
'it's easy enough for you to soy drop i#;
but d-n the thing, I'll swatter it, if it
busts me.' [Great laughter.^ And this
is the spirit that Eepublicans'.exhibit in
still holding on to their party."
" Papa, did'nt you whip me once for
biting little Tomrr" ?"
" Yes, my dear, you hurt him very
much." '
'.' Well,then,papa, vottoughtTowhip'
sister's music marffcr, .too ; b? blt sjs^r
yesterday afternoon right oil the mouth,
and I know it hurt her, because>she put
her arms around his neck, and tried to
choke him."
"My Rm," said an anxious father,.
" what.makes you .chew that nasty to
bacco?" Now, the son was .a very lit
eral sort of person', Und, declining to
consider the question in" tho spirit in
which it was asked, replied, " To get
the juic0, old cadger."
--'"-Tv ?
A gentleman in the hallt of enter
taining veiw often a.eircle of friunds,
observed that one of them was in the
habit of eating sometimes before grade
was said, and determined to cure him ;
upon the repetition 'of the offense, he
said : !i For what we are about to receive,
and for what James Taylor has already
received, the Lord make us truly thank
ful." The effect-may be imagined.
EUWA?TEVMSIF?,
NURSERYMEN
CM?'
UxJXJJL/K/XUXJXI J
YORK, PENN.'
F
KUITS AND ORNAM-BNTAL TREES,
GRATE V?NES, SMALL FRUITS, ORNA
MENTAL SHRUBS, HEDGE PLANTS, 4c.,.
for the coming season.
A good-as'ortment of.SOUTHERN APPLES
and PEACHES
NEW SEED WHEAT, SEED POTATOES,
kc, Ac. *
??E?** Descriptive Catalogues raatlod to appli
cants. ." _ ! '*"-'
J?ly. U ?ra 29
GtfLfcETT'S PATENT ; #
STEEL BRUSH
COTTON GINS.
T
[IE ABOVE GIN is soperi-r to any ever
us?d in this country, arid 'hus taken many
premiums nt Agricultural Fairs iq thu States of.
Alaliamn, Mississippi ?nd Louisiana.
In it great advautHgiSaregnined, both In quan
tity and quality ot stuplo cleaned, bringing in
price at lo isr coe emt p?r pound more thau cot
ton ginned on the bot gins of our country.
We hare 'on bund pamphlets showing the
merits of this Gin, and giving certificates from
many of the largest planters ami'cotton factors
in the South, which wc will furnish to any plan
ter who desires' tn parchase.
Tho GULLETT OIN can be seen ot our office,
oornor Keyuold and McIntosh streets, Augusta'
Georgio.
?S?fEvery Gin Warranted.
ISAAC T. HEARD & CO.,
Cotton Factors/Agents.
Augusta, June I _ ?0,03
CH A NL ER KO? Sit.
L, ?C. DUNCAN, Proprietor.
OPPOSITE NLW TAMMANY HALL,
14th Street,
?TEW YORK CITT.
Jun? 22 y . . ly v 20
Dome all that suffer with
Tooth "Ache !
JUST reoeived-and for Sale Dr FI ALL'S ANO
DYNE-a sure cure for Tooth Ache.
TH08. W. CARWILB,
At Sign G olden Mortar,
April 1 _tf . u
Say? Your Grain.
PRESH-ahd.GENUINE RAT POISON, war
ranted Ui kin, F-r sale at tho old stand,
mder Mns inio Hull.
T. J. TEAGUE, Agent
Kerosene Oil.
f fTST received One Barrel No. 1 Kerosene
f on. o. h? rsm*. ]
AND
5:'1P mm) .A 6?S$?tty^i V??Sd?X?: , -: 'i?
'/.!*?*?"'.. . .?..r' f.' '- --? '
J AMIS A. GRAY ? CO.,
228 Broad St.,
A-ugusta, Greorgia.
Beg to inform the public *o{ their new, large and elegant addi
tional supplies of
FRENCH, SWISS, BELGIAN ANS ENGLISH
. f? : .- . vUt? j
JUST RECEIVED,
WHICH THEY ARE OFFERING AT
EX TE El ELY LOW f E LC ES
JAS.. A. GRAY & GO.
228 BROAD STREET, AUGUSTA, GA.
AugustaV Aug.: 18 . ".' tf- 34
Summer Clothing.
ALL NEW GOODS !
JVoW ON HAND A SPLENDID STOCK of j
GOODS,-con si ?tin g of
Black and Colored CLOTHS,
Paney CASSIMERES,
Bi.ick Doo Mc:H "CASSIMERES,
Black Silk VESTINGS,
Col. and White Marsilea VESTINGS,
Which will be manufactured to order in the very
tatest stylos. .
SUMMER CLOTHING.
A FIRST RATE Stock of SEASONABLE
CLOTHING, comprising
Black'Cloth Frock, COATS,
Black Ciiesimere PANTS,
Black S rik VESTS,
Black Drap u'Eto Frock COATS,
Black Drap d' Ete SACKS,
Black Drap d' Eto PANTS,
Black Alpaca SACKS,
Blnck Alpaca VESTS,
Black Satin VESTS,
White Mameifle* VESTS,
Colored Mancilles .VESTS,
Bro?rj Lhie'n SUITS, ''
Colored Linen SUITS,
Colored Cavsitnxre SUITS,
White Linen PANTS,
Colored Marseilles PANTS,
--ALSO
A FIRST RATE ASSORTMENT OF
Furnishing Goods,
ConsiotinR of SHIRTS, COLLAR?. TIES. SUS
PENDERS, GLOVES, UNDERSHIRTS and
DRAWERS, Linen and ??ilk- P??ckot HAND
KERCHIEFS. Also, COMBS and BRUSHES
of tho best quality.
All Onoda-SOLD AT ORB-PRICE, and ot the
VE KY LOWEST PRICES.
J? A. VAN U INKLE,
230 Broad*Street, Augusta, Ga.
June 3 tf 23
Te Old Customers !
?.- -
I TAKE THIS METHOD of announcing to
you that I am still at my old ?Und, where I am
conducting the samo old line of business, which
comprises the us nal assortment of '
SHELF AND HEAVY
HARDWARE & CUTLERY.
.ALSO,
Tiri ^Wsbve,
Whioh I manufacture in all ita Styles and Pat
ter: u.
WOOD WARE,
assortment, snob as Bnekats, Tt
PMI8.
COOK?KG AND HEATING
A large assortment, snob as Bnekats, Tubs and
P?Ua.
Among whioh are the justly famous Conk Stoma
"DIXIE," "SUMTER," "GOOD SAMARI
TAN," "SOUTHERN STATES" ?nd "FIRE
SIDE." These Stores aro adapted to Southern
Housekeepers, and there, should boone in ere ry
family in order to facilitate and make Cooking
easy.
Call and make a close inspection of the Goods
and Prices before you go farther.
I am not paying $2000 a year for rent of
Store as many others are. Bear this in mind, as
these expenses are not to bo added to prices paid
by you.
IV Iff. HILL,
B?MBVM?,
Oeit tf i%
LL,
h B.C. J
At I
FURNITURE! FURNITURE!
OF
ALL DESCRIPTIONS
(FORMERLY C. A. PLATT ? CO.,)
214 Broad- Street, Augusta, Ga.
-o
E HAVE aird ata constantly. receiving thc
biwt nssortinent of FURNITURE that fans over
been in this market.
ROSEWOOD PARLOR SUITS, .
MAHOGANY PARLOR SUITS,
CHAMBER AND COTTAGE SUITS,
BUREAUS. BEDSTEADS,
CHAIRS, SOFAS, TETE-A-TETE,
! CENTRE TABLES,
SirrEBOADS,
EXTENSION TABLE6, hf all lentos.
We particularly call the attention ' of purchn
nem to our SOLID WALNUT CHAMBER
SU ITS for. .Beauty, Durability and Cheapness.
Our Manufacturing Department,
IsS-till in operation. Special Orders will be
pr..raptlT attended to. REPAIRS DONE IN
-ALL ITS BB ANCHES.
Upholstering Department.
BAIR CLO?H, ENAMELLED CLOTH,
REPS, TERRY and SPRINGS, ?nd aliWticles
irritable for Manufacturers, which weofior at Low/
Price*. '
Window Shades.
A Urge Stook of WINDOW SILAJJES, of eve
.ry s'ylo and pattern, from tb? Cheapest to the
Finest, with mil thro New Sty lu Fixtures.
Undertaker's Department,
Superintended by n competent mon. COFFINS,
pf inti De*cri|''ioui< und Quality. METALIC
CASES nnd CASKETS, of the most improved
styles, furnished at all hours during the Day or
Nijrht.
UNDERTAKERS can bc supplied with TRIM
MINGS.
Augusta, Oct 2.3 Cm; 43
A.t The
FREDERICKSBURG STORE,
TPlIE Subscriber beg* baye to remind hie
friends throughout Edgefield District, that ho is
?till at the famous FRER1CKSBURG STORE
Augusta, GA., on the Corner below the Plantors
UoTel, where he.is ever ready to welcome them,
ind exhibit to th-rn ALL KINDS AND QUALI
FIES pr SPRING and SUMMER GOODS, and
to offer thom the MOST ADVANTAGEOUS
BARGAINS.
He will consider lt a privilege at all times to
iee and serve his Edgefiold friends at the Frede
ricksburg Store.
GEO ll GE TONEV.
?ug?Bta/Apr 13 3m IS
- -T
ri
Bul A VIN G been appointed by the Manufactu
rers, Agent for the exclusive sale of the .
Cotton Plant Cooking Stove
For the D i s trie ts of Picke n s, Greenville, Spar*
;auburg, Laurens, Abbeville, York, Union, New- '
jerry, Edgefield, Chester, Fairfield, Lexington,
Richland, Orangeburg and Kershaw, I would re
ipeetfully inform tb o citizens of. tho abo vo-nam cd
Districts that I will keep on hand a large supply
ir these.STOVES, wbi=h I will tell at low prices
'or cash only.
' Wholesale doalerseuppUed ata liberal discount.
[ A. PALM ER,
. - i COLUMBIA, 8. C.
Julyj? . ' _2t 31'
important to Housekeepers,
NOW in Store a supply of SPEAR'S PATENT
PRESERVING.SOLUTION, for.Preserv
ng FmUs, Jellie?, Spiced Fruits, Cider, Wine,
Mik, Vegetables, &c. It saves Sugar-it saves
he trouble 'of sealing-it saves the expense of
Sealing or Air-tight Jars or Cans; ind it is at
east 50 per cent cheaper.Iban any other method.
rssr One Bottle (the price . of which ?sonly'
UM) will protervo 128 Pounds of Emit. I
for sale by Q. L. PENN, j
Hill ? t? i
& ..?kMB.
DOl??T FAIL. TO TRY TELE CELE-.
BRAjra_SPJLT}lERN TONIC, PANK
N'AN'?" Hf PATIO ^BITTERS; " an 'unfailing
remedy for all Diseases of the Digestive Organs'
and the Liver. ;Forsale by all Druggists.
D'ON'VVTHL TO TR?-T?? CELE
? BRATEj?'SOUTIIBRN 3 TONt?rPANRV
NIN'S HEPAT?C BITTERS,.. an# unfailing
remedy for all Diseases of tbe' Digestive Organs
aid the Liver. For-sale by all Druggist?.
rvON'T FAIL TO TKYr'tBLE. CELE
'JLTT?RATED SOUTHERT?'-TONIC; PANK
NIN'S HEPATIC BITTERS, an unfailing
remedy for all Diseases of the Digestive Organs
and* the Liver. Foi sale "by all Druggists. ?
BREAD ! BREAD ! BREAD !
Bread the Staff of Life !
GOOD NEWS FOR ALL-OLD AND YOUNG
NO MORE BAD, BREAD,
ITO EXCUSE FOB ANYBODY.
EVERYBODY can now have Nice, Light,
Sweet, Nutritious, Bread. Housekeepers
and Hoads of Families aro informed, that they
can now obtain what they have loni; needed, viz :
a YEA.ST OR BAKING POWDER, Uti., will
ni ways give satisfaction and NEVER FAIL.
You can get this by asking your Grocer for
Drew's Infallible Baking Powder.
Not like tho ordinary Hop Yeast, which has to
be put in the Flour, and takes all; night to Raise
it, but with DREW'S INFALLIBLE BAKING
POWDER, you can put it right in yonr Flour,
and FIFTEEN JIIIHJTE'S time ia all,that is required
to make delicious Tea, Batter and Buckwheat
Cakes, Corn-bread, Biscuit and ovory description
of Pastry. While this Baking Pow?er not only
is the cheapest, it is also the BEST and HEAL
THIEST preparation of the kind ever made for
Culinary purposes,' and cannot be. excelled in
quality by any other Manufacturers, in this conn
try or elsewhere.
The Eating of Hot Broad or Biscuits made,
with this preparation, causes po flatulence, or
other injurious effects, and is particularly recom
mended to Dyspeptics. It io'made from a vego
table pr?paration of perfect purity, and bf Snowy
Whitene-s.
More Bread of tbe fiaest quality can" be made
from a Barrel of Flour, by using this Baking
Powder than by any other process yet known.
Full direction- accompany each Box.
For Sale by Grocers everywhere The Trade,
supplied by the Sole Proprietors and Manufoctu
rers, the
DREW III A IV TJ F A CT 1' Ii ? N G CO.,
218 Fulton Street, Now York.
Bon't forget thc Name, bpt ask for DREW'S
INFALLIBLE BAKING POWDER.
1ST For salo at Edgo?eld, S. 6., by THOS. W
CA KW ILE.
Feb 12 3m(M.A.?f.) T '
Toothache Instantly Cured !
. BY USING . * ' .
i
THIS GREAT TOOTHACHB CURE baa fie
endorsement of the Lond?n Medical Fncul
ty, and will NfcVER. FVIL TO CJJ&E THE
MOST DESPEKATE C?SH.OF TOOTHACHE
While it acts instantaneously upon the ncrve.
affected and gives immediate relief, there ?
nothing in its composition in the slighest degree
to injure the finest set of teeth. : .. . ,.
Do not .throw your nu ney away, and have
your tooth' extracted by dentists! because they
ache you, but CURE "YOURSELF by ueing
Hall's Anodyne for the Cdro of Toothache For
sale by all first-class Druggists, or by
DR. EDWARD HALL, '
-36 John St., New York:
Messrs. J. WINCHESTER A CO.y 36- John
street. Now York, Wholesale Agents.
$3*?or salo afEdgoOeld, S. 0.,' by THOS. W.
CARWILE. .
Price 25 Cent?.
Feb 12 6m(3t. A.A.) 7
DENNIS' SARSAPARILLA \
TOE PUREST AND THE BEST!
FOR DISEASES OF THE LTVER, FEMALE
COMPLAINTS, OR PURIFYING
THE BLOOD !
'For salo by the Druggists.
Aug 28 . tf " . 35
TO MILL OW?ERS.
FRENCH BURR, ESOPI?S k COLOGNE
MILL STONES,
BOLTING CLOTHS,
SMUT MACHEVEi
ANT? ALL KINDS OF
Mill FuraishiBtg Ware -
FOB SAL*
AT THE LOWEST CASH PRICE,
By W.U. il KENN Kit,
107. Brnad'Sirreet,
AUGUSTA, GEORGIA.
Augusta, Jan. 13 6m3
- , ?- ,
NOTICE
. . " . TO V'4
Su:
J ND A Y SCnOOLS-cm be supplied, .with the
fa lowing Books. AT COST, by applying at the
Store of B. C. Birr AX, Edgofield C. H.
S. S. Celebra: i'?n Hy in nu,
New Surrd iy School Primer,
Infant Class Question Book,
Little Lessons for Little Peuple,-Part I.
Little Lesson* for Liwfcs People,-Part II.
Brief Catechism of- Bible Doctrine.
Child's Question Book on (he Four Gospels.
P.irt I. '
Child's Question Book on the Four Gospels.
Part II.
- Questions.on thc Four Gospels,-with II ar mo -
;. ny^rf'T Bible Classes.
'' Tho P?alml>t.
The Psalmody.
Notes on,the Gospels.
.Malcnm's Bible Diotlcnary.
Child's Scripture Question Book.
Bibles and Testaments*..
'* Kind V?jords/'-S, fif. Papor, monthly, at $1
for 10 Copied.
Any Books needed by Teacher?, tr religious
Bonks desired by any. person;, will bo procured
at short notice, and supplied at Cost by the un
dersigned.
Testaments and Catechisms given to.those who'
are.not able to buy,'when application Is made
brough any S. S. Teacher known to B. C. Bryan,
Agent of the Depository.
For any information, address
L. R. GWALTNEY, Chair.
Ex. Bourd of Edgefield Association.
Nor 20_ tf ,4|,
Fisk's Metallic
Burial Oases.
JUST received av lot oT FISK'S CELEBRA
TED M ET ALLIC BURIAL CASES-of the '
latest styles. - .. v * *
Also, on hand, of my own manufacture-and
finish, aV beautiful assortment- of 'MAHOGANY,
WALNUT* POPLAR and PINE COFFINS..
- All of'which ? am selling at ? LOW FIGURES, L
and STRICTLY- FOR CASH. -,
M. A. MARKERT,
. Next door to Advertiser 'Office.
.Un 1? ' . 'J. lt ' %
-Estate Notice..
ALL persons-having claims against theEstnte
of W. E. MIDDLETON, dee'd, are notified'
to present the same to the undersigned without
delny, and those indebted to said^Estatc are re
quested to pay up forthwith.
. J.T. MIDDLETON, Adrn?or
Ont. 8. 18>7-- - ?ly ^ AI
Creselic or Carbolic Soap !
JUST received a supply of the above celebra
ted SOAP, for Kilting Fleas, Mitos on Chick
ens, and protecting Horses from Flies, lo. .
THOS. W. CARWILE.
At Sign Golden Mortar.
Joly 29_tf 31
Dry Hides Wanted.
THE highest market prioo paid for good DRY
HIDES. W. D. HAMEY.
Jul J tl t? *f
... i,.. . .. ., Ji ..M.', .J?.'.
Kew Drug Store!
-Sr-? /:
FHE Undersigned takes pleasure in informing
ds friends that he bas just received an ENTIBE
?SW AND FRESH STOCK OF
Ifrjags, Medicines, Chemicals) &c,
ft th?" Old Sund/tinder Maaooio Hall; 'wherebe
T?H*oongtanttyton ?and full Stocks of eve^^thing^0*
n" the Drag line.
.Persons' wjshing to purchase will find it to
.heir "advantage to call at the Old Stand.
jZST* Terms reasonable.
* - T? J. TEAGUE, A gt.
Moy 12 ' tf 20
ESTABLISHED D?1850
THE Subscriber would respectfully infirm th
thc'citizens of Edgelield and the surround
lng country, that he-keeps-a SPECIAL ESTAB
LISHMENT for the. REPAIR ?of WATCHES
and JEWELRY. All work entrusted to his care
will be executed promptly, neatly, and warranted
for one year.
At his Store will be found ?ne of the largest
Stocks of
Gold and Silver Watches,
Of the best European and American manufacture
in the Southern States, with a seleot assort- _
ment of
RICH AND NEW STYLES ETRUS
CAN GOLD JEWELRY,
Set with Diamonds, Pearla*Rubies, Oriental Gar
nets, Coral, ?c. Al.-o,
Solid Silver Ware,
Consisting of
FULL TEA "SE TS, WAITERS, ICE
AND WATER PITCHERS* CAS
TORS* ?ORLETSVCUPS,'
FORKS,' ?FOONS, i
And everything in the Silver Ware line. *
?FNE SINGLE AND DOUBLE BARRELED
O URI S.
Colt's, Smith A Weston's, Cooper's', Remming
ton's, Sharp's, Derringer's
PISTOLS.
And many others of the' latest invention.
FINE CUTLERY, SPECTACLES, WALKIN?
CANEST PERFUMERY, PORTMON4?BS-,
AND FANCY GOODS
Of every variety to be found te a first clur Jew
elry Establishment.. ??,;'.
A. PRCSTAET,
One Door below Augusta Hotel,
103 Uroad Street, Augusta, (?a. >
0ctT % ? j .': V
IMPORTANT TO OWNERS OF STOCK :
\imm\ m W??*
\ . AND
J FaHaers' and Stoet Breeders'
|? D V PT, ? 8EB.
ONLY ?1 PE? ANNUM ^.A?V*NCB, '
, A First-class Monthly Journal, devoted to
Banning and Steck Breeding. Each Bomber
contains 36 large d?uMo-celnmn pages, illustrated .'
with nuiccrou? engravings. Specitutn Copies
free. Cor stamp, with Kel of splendid Promettons
to Agents. .\ . ' ?'- ?' ti'.
HORSE AND CATTLE DOCTOR. FRE?.
The Publishers of the AIMSRICAN STOCK JOUR
NAL have established a veterinary Department tn
the columns of thc JOLH?AL, which is placed un
der the charge of a distinguished Veterinary
-Professor, whose doty it is to receive questions at
to the aUmenU or injuria of alt kinds of Stock,
and to answer in print, in connection with Ibo
question, how they' sh uld be treated for a euri.
i beso prescription* ?re given </roo'?, and^tbus
every ub??YiB&^uVfte Jociua? has. al??jj!at
his command a Veterinary Surgeon, free qfeharyet
Every Farmer and Stock Breeder should sub?
sc ribe for it. ? *
Sent Free, 3 Months for Nothing.
Every new subscriber for I $6$, recehrea hy tho
first of February, will receive the October, No
vember and December nombcrs of 1867, iree,
making over 500 large doable-column pages of
reading matter in tbe 15 numbers. All -for the
luw prioe of $1.00. . Addr** ? . .-.
? ? . IT.'?. BOYER & C?'.,"Publisbers, ' '
Gi'? TBE?, Chester Co., Pa.
Feb. 26 21 9
REAL ESTATE AGENCY.
>? . i.- ? . ' . . ?- ,
IWILL hereafter carry on-A ?REALESTATE" J
AGENCY for the PURCHASING and-?ELL
ING OF -ROUSES,.. LOTS "and FARMS ia
Bdgefield District. Reliable Titles *ma$o? and
litios exatiJtord promptly and corree ti \.
Persons withing to Purebam or 'Sell Peal ?sr
tate, will find it to tierr interest to confer with,
me, or address mc through the Post OGce.
A fee of Ten Dollars will be rr quired in ad
vance, iff each-case, and if a purchase or sale is.
effected the nmuunt will be deducted out of my
oomuiis?iooH.
Parlies-wishing their Real Estate advertised',
can notify me, enclosing iur.de to..pay for tbe*
iame. ..
I will continue to .Practice in the Courts of ...
. Law and Equity ingall tho Courts of ReqorS in
his State. ? .
Ource, Law Range.
' ' J. L. ADDISON,
Edgeftcld C. H., Feb TO ti t .
SALIIDA H?trSB. ;
HAVING ReBtecVtbe above wejl^kjtpsrn HO
TEL, in the Town of Edgefleld, ram pre
parad, fro m.tb i s date forward, tb ENTERTAIN
XRAVELESS,- PERMANENT -BOARDERS
^d-DAY BOARDERS. ". tf - - .
'".The Sa! ia-HOU?C is situated in a qujet -part -
of the Town, and tts Rooort and* Cbombei's are U
airy and commodious.
Nothing, either as regards Table, Lodgipg or
Service, shall be lett undone on my pan ' o de
serve tho patronage atd confidence of the public. .
'A. t? GLOVBI?.- '" 5
. Feb ll * - . . '?f- . .7
State of Soutk Carolina,
EPG?&lELD DISTRICT,"
IN COMif?N PLE'?S.
?. J. Ron?tree, T
vs > Attachment.
Wiley Harrison. J
UJT H ER EA S the Ph: in ti ff did on the 20th day
<JW ! of-*August, AD., 1868, file his-Declara
ti'o'n against the Defendant, who (aa it is said,?
is absent from and. without thc limits of thieStaN
and hos neithofwife nor. A'torrfSyrknown withL.
the same/upon whom a copy of.-tip said DeViara-'
lion might be served. It ls "therefore, Ordered,
Thht the Defendant.do appear and-plead-?to. tho
Declaration on or-op fore tho 2p th' day of Anjrbit,
rtnich will bo Iii -the y cir of oar Lord 1869,
otherwise final and absolute Judgment W?1 "hep
bo given and awarded against him.
S. HARRISON, Clk. C f
Clerk's Office, Aug 20, 1868. , qly j&
State of South Carolina,
EDGEF1ELD DISTRICT,
IN COMMON PLEAS. u
Geo. J. Strother, V
vs >* For. Attachment
|L Rufus Dean, Survivor. J
WHEREAS the Plaintiff did on the 22d day
oi September, A. D.,lSn8, file his Declara
tion against (ho Defendant, who (as it is said,)
?s absent from and withont the limits of this State,
ind has neither wife nor Attorney known within
the same, upon whom a copy of tho said Declara
tion, might be served, It xs therefore, Ordered,
Ibat the Dufuedant do.appear'and plead to tho
Declaration on or. before' tho 22d day of. Sept,
(rhich will be in the year of our Lord 1S6P, other
wise fiual ami absolute, judgmoat will then be .
given and awarded against bim.
8. HARRISON, Clk. C. P.
.Clerk's Office, Sept 2S' qly 40
BTJJST'8
?EN?INE TURNIP SEED !
JUST received a largf snoply of BUIST'S
TURNIP SKED-r-WAKRANTED QEKU
[NE. The assortment embraces
- EARLY FLAT DUT?H,
KARLY PURPLS TOP, .
WHITB GLOBE.
YELLOW GLOBE,
RTTT? BAGA.
' YELLOW ABERDEEN.
G. L. PEN N.
July 1 tf 27
"TTOT"R?G?JVED, ~"
[)NE BARREL FINE 8YRUP,
One Bbl. tine MOLASSES,
SUGAR, COFFEE, SALT,
BACON and LARD,
SOAP; STARCH, SODA, CANDLES,
CANDY^RACKERS, SARDINES,
Smoking and Chewing TOBACCO, Ac.
8. H. HANGET.
Mjtl t? ?9 .