Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, June 06, 1866, Image 2
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.*9*A liberal ii-coiint will he mado to tho??1
wi?hiti? to advertise hy th year.
AJU luneius Candidate* $5,DO. in advance.
Th? European M ar.
The fn'luwuig artu le from he New Kork
?Herald will ba read with ?atore*! at thin
ti'no :
in thc p. C'i'iar frets nnd circumstances ol
th.t late ?.mi'.?'Us sketch ?d' Napik-ou, :.i
Auxerrc, much more than in the speech it
K-II". the European kings ami money chktfeer*
ur- j i?iif!"<l in their fccceptaiice ol it as ? oV
clavatian ol'war.
F rd!, the Mij.w of Auxene, in wi-lcomin;
the Emperor, tells hint that 1 fifty OIK- years
ago, tile Emperor Napoleon ll was received
in this towu with s:ich proofs ot di-vo^edne.-s
and j iy that he retained a vivid recollection
of th-tn. which he expressed on his death
bed (a.t St Helena) in the most affect inp
term-..'' and tliM the snuie devotion of the
town has no more been found wanting to'toe
nephew " iu the days of trial and adversity,
than In those of prosperity and triumph."
Hor^ i< a good foundation, and the Emperor
hui. 's upon it. He savo^o the Mayor; '. Be
i?.-rt.;'ui tinton my Mdt* [have inherited tue
tf-.thmMits of the ue.\d of my family for th**
tmereo??c and pat rio? ic popula: ion? who sup
ported the Emperor in good ant] in evil fir
tune." H-nee be stands asa patty leader,
rnllyinj his supporters from the n avtes of t*.e
Frese.' people, the adherents of the Emperor,
p?ace or wur, against Bourbons, coinnu rcia:
conservative* and intractable republicans.
Next re tells bi? friends what i< comirg tu
telling them tatt thev elected h:m to the
French Assembly of the republic of 18-lS,
because they knew that hi.? interests were
those of France and tl.at " like the majority
of the French nation. L detested those treaties
of lblo, wuich some partied of the present"
dav wish to make thu sole basis of our foreign
p Ley.''
'filia mean* war-a revival of the " gloire*
and " victoire" of Austerlitz-a revival of tut
empire as it stood belore its expulsion and
me humiliations inflicted upon Frauce by iii?
Holy Alliance, and mainly through the per
fidy of Austria.
A financial war panic instantly follow*..
The shop keepers and stock-jobbers ot Pari.*
are thrown imo a hieb state of alarm and Lu
dignation. it becomes expedient to soften
down their apprehensions". Huice the semi
..fS.-ial journals undertake to exp?nin th*:
lbw dreadful Auxcrre speech was perfectly
harm lu-s, and that thi-re was nothing in it
that Napoleon had not often express: ti be
fore. But, io addition to the suggestive cir
cumstances detailed, it appeats that this
speech, after its deliver}', was revised by the
Emperor and forwarded by him to the ?loni
tear, with instructions for its immediate pub
lication, aud that it is a much stronger nat
manifesto as published than it was as deliver
ed. The conclusion is justified, that after
delivering the speech, cousidering the temper
of his audience and the Napoleonic France
it represented, the time and the piace wen
deemed proper for a Napoleonic declaration
cf war.
Hence the failure of the soothing explana
tions attempted by the semi-official journal:
of the French capital. The Emperor himsell.
meantime, having issued his manifesto, haF
nothing more to say. A word of peace from
him would nuflioe, but he does not speak it.
In short, ail things being ready, he has given
the signal for war. The Paris correspondent
of the London Times says that the sentiment?
of this Auxerre speech * are the revenge ta
ken upon the commercial and bourgeois
classes," the adv'ocatesof peace; that the Erxpe
tar cannot breathe freely"' among them ; but
that he goes " among thc working tuen and th-:
oeasauts to Sod the true genius of France.''
lu other words, the France of Che Bonapartes
and the empire is among the producing classes
-the bone and sinew of the French people.
It is the France inherited by the first Napo
leon from the first republic and by the presen'
Napoleon from the second republic, lt is thc
empire by the will of the people. Herein
lie? the strength of Napoleon, r is the strength
of thc many against thc few ; ol the masses
against the aristocracy ; of Andrew Jackson
against the old United Su.tes Bank and the
old Whig party of thin country, and of Abr*>
ham Lincoln against the ari-H'icratic slave
holdiug Bourtouft of the South ; it is Cicsar
against Pompey ; it is Napoleon agaiust the
Holy Alliance/
Tba Emperor first proclaims his party, and.
then he proclaims war, becausn he know*
that his party will absorb all other parties in
Trance in the revival of the empiie as the
armed dictator of* the continent.
Tux GAME IX EUROPE-NAPOLEON ASP
SKWAKD.-The Loudon correspondent (of the
12th J of tho New York New* eays :
The Napoleon idea i*, yea see, ratber sub
Btantial. . Nor is this all. Napoleon intends
to cut Pn^?ia effectually. Austria and Italy
are to form an offentive and defensive alliance,
t and Austria, bucked up by Italy aud by
France, will be in a position to guarantee to
the smaller German powers their indepen
dence, and so to take the lead in Germuny.
Depend upon it, Prussia will be the loser by
the present game. She will suffer the most
by the war which she in the first instance pro
voked We can but marvel at the blindness
. which presages destruction.
I am greatly amused with the correspon
dence between Mr. Seward and the French
Government. Some people are-green enough
to think that Napoleon has been worsted.
Now, what are the facts ? The French army
is ?t?H tn Mexico, "and, even if the compact is
rigidly sdbered to, will not quit Mexico until
November, 1867- Meantime, in ipi*>; of pro
tf?ttf, a foreign army is being gathered by
Maximilian,
Revivalism Among the Colored People.
YT? omitted to mention in our last issue the
" ro?igious feeling manifested of late among the
colored people. We understand that OD Sun
oay the 20th inst, sotoa-one hundred and ei;/h
iil'fiv* of our colored friends were baptized
by immersion in tbe Sampit. Quite a religi
ous enthusiasm is also exhibited in the Meth
odist Church, many names having been added
to th? li^t of member?. We trust there is a
thorough change of heart in all cases, and
nota >ud(t?n outburst of thc emotion?) cf short
duration, and that it may improve the morale
fif the colored population, making them good
o si.-tu I Citizens, and impressing npon their
?niods the irrevocable fiat that bas gone foi th j
Irom tk<-' beginning of the world, *' in the
*w ?t Oi l',v fM-''e "halt thou eat bread." Maj
they be hip]')' in(1 prosperous.-Georgetown
Times.
G.:n?rul HowJrdV attempt to whitewash
thc Frbedmeu's Bureuu ha* &Hi*t'y towered thar
eSctr io tba President's e3tim>.ti.?rl, it i? reported
that tba P-widen t bad requeued bin: to rpfign,
and will nmnn bim if he doon uol resign. The
President is determined that tho outrage* and
abuses practica* t.y th? ?flieers and agent.- of the
Bureen must coaao.
/SW* A one mlle race ?raj? run at New York on I ,
th? 29ih. by Fp?ierwood'? fuur JW 0|j .. Re,,)lr- ' j
ev," fail weight, a"kmj the fotest run on isvord. j <
?is>*7 Hi} on Um tteco? hst t. li
t
Death of Ge 1. Scott.
WEST POINT, May 29-Lieut. Gen. Set
jifd at ll, this morning. He was out
?saturday afternoon, and .-bowed then nt? sig
ul early demise. Ott Sut day, he heyan taili
fast, though the physicians <iid not anticipa
death immediately. Ho was entirely cc
Bcious until the moment of death, although
lost bis voice two houri previous. He
cognized the chaplain of the post ten minu
before death, and clasped his band in silen
EXECUTIVE MANSIOH,
WASHINGTON*, May 29,18GG
The President, with p^ofi-und 6orrow, i
rv unces to the people of the United Sta
ih?' death of Winfield Scott, late Li<.utena
General of the anny.
On the d.?y which may be appointed
ibo funeral, ?"e several Executive Depe
luents of the Government ?rill be closed. 1
heads of thc War ?nd Nary Departments v
respectively jf.ve order* (br the pay m eui
appropriate honors to the memory of the <
ceased.
(Signed,) ANDREW JOHNSON
WEST POINT, June .2
The funeral c?r?monie.- of Gen. Scott wi
o. t impressive. Distinguished persons fr
ii.; Sections ol the c miitr}' were present. 'I
State and municipal Gov.Tii'iietits were a
represented. R'vpeet Wi? paid to the mei
ry < f the deceased in neat ly all the enstt
ci ie?.
- ? -.>- ?. -
They Don't Represent the Mate.
The ?.ositiou taken by the Charleston Rot
wf Trude, in reiatim to the Bankrupt L
?ow hef.ire Congress, doon not at all rcpresi
' the kentimer.t ol the pet p*e of (he State,
a recent meeting of said B.-ard we obsei
tito following |iruceedii HS:
Mr. Jas. M Wiwoii then submitted I
lollown g memorial, which was read by 1
President :
Tu the. Honorable, the Smote of the Uni
Stutts :
The petition of the Board of Trade of I
City of Charleston, representing some (
hundred and fifty finns of said city respt
fully showeth :
That your petitioners are aware thai
Baukiupt Law has been recently passed
tho Hou-e of R p osi-n-alives ol the Unil
States. Vom petitioners believe th'tt I
Bill, should it itu*? the Senate and becomi
law, will be higlrv. dt-trimeiittd to the int
e?t? ot thi* people of die United Sta'ee.
A ?.>: of long duratiot has demoralis
t:ie pub?e mind tr? that extent that we ct
hider thc conn'rv is not in condition to un
the law in the proper spirit.
The war deb * nf som?- * the Slates li
in? been already repudia,..J, your*petition
fear thal the passage af a Batikmpt Luw v
cause a Ronersl repudiation of debts, inc
dine those of the States contracted pr?vit
to the war. Wc are opposed to the repiici
tion of any debt, whether it be person
State or of the Union.
Your petitioners dtdare with pleasure tl
an houorable cour?e Las been genera
adopted between (he debtor and creditor, a
no evi enc*? ba* retched your petitioners
acy disposition lo press those who are unal
to pay. Your petitioners bol'eve ri.at the
solvent laws of the s**veral States of i
Union will nrove abundantly efficient in t
trenn? cases where parties are compelled
force a settlement with taeir creditors.
In conclusion, your petitioners pray ye
Honorable Body that thc Bill in question m
not become the law of thc land. And ye
petitioners, as in dury bound, will ever pn
Air. Wilson offered the follow incrcsolutio
Resolved, That ibo President and Secrei
ry of tbe Board ot Trade >ign the mcrnor
just read, in illation to the passage of
General Bankrupt I.iw now before Congre
and that the President transmit the same
Washington immediately, to be laid befe
that. body.
After a lengthy debate participated in
Messrs. C. H. Moise and R. S. Bruns, agtin
R. Vt. Marshall, M. Straus- and H. H. DeLec
in favor of tb** memorial, the it-solution w
adopted, and theinectir.g ndjourned.- Com i
Judge Nelson's Decision.
Judge Nelson, Associate Justice of the S
preme Court of the United Stales, in t
city of New Yoik, has rendered the followi
decision in the matter erf Jnmes Eagan, ii
prisoned in the Albany Penitentiary:
A writ of habeas corpus having been j
lowed by me in this case and served upi
Amos Pillsbury, Superintendent of the Alt
ny Penitentiary, to which he ha* made re tut
by which it appears that James Eagau, a ci
zen of Lexington District, South Carolina,
imprisoned iu said penitentiary under tl
. name of Jas. Eagan, by vii tue of the sei
tence of a Military CoiumisnioB pronounce
at Columbia, in South Carolina, on the 1
December, lisi??, the said Eagan having be<
tried before sun! Commission on the 20;
November, 18t?5, on a charge of murder, ar
having been found guilty, aad sentenced i
solitary imprisonment for life in the said A
bany Ptnitentiary ; it appearing that sa;
E ?gan was tried without a presentment of
gra;jd jury and without the Verdict of a peti
and that he was not ami ha-t never been j
the military or naval service, and that it wi
not a case arising in the land or naval forci
or in the militia when in actual service in tin
of war or public danger, nor subject to tl
jurisdiction of a Military Commission, I 6
hereby decide and adjudge that the sai
James Eagan is illetrally imprisoned, the sai
trial having been without jurisdiction, and
do order that he be discharged from said in
prisonment. ?3. NELSON.
May IC, 18UC.
I certify that this dicument is a true an
corred copy of the* original row io my po;
session, by virtue of which the said Jame
Eagan has been discharged.
AMOS PlLLS1-URY.Sup't.
Albany Penitentiary, May 18, 'GI
We are pleased to learn that Mr. Eac-a
has arrived at his heme in Lexington, in goo
health, but enterlaiving the most utter coi
tempt for Military Commissions, and al! tb
hyenas of the Radical stripe.
Thc Trial of Mr. Davis to bc Postponei
Until November.
WASHINGTON, May 27.
It is now considered certain that the tris
of Mr. Davis will be postpouec'. from June t
the November term of court. The hot weathe
and the possibility of epidemics are sufficien
to warrant the delay until Inter in the season
Neither is it expected that ho will be biougb
to trial under the Norfolk indictment. Tin
Grand Jury simply adjourned, and is therefor?
competent to withdraw thin aud substitut)
any other. The Norfolk iu?ic'.ment is goot
in the absence of any'other, and was druwi
iu almost exact conformity with the celebra
ted Burr indictment ; but the assistant eoun
sel for the prosecution will prcbably wk foi
its amendment by adding several additions
points. The 15th of June, 18(34, was fixed
for two reasons : first, the indictment mut
by law be found within throe years of thc al
leged crime ; and secondly, the evidence that
was brought before the Grand Jury fixed
that particular day.
It is no longer a secret that James T. Brndy,
of New York, is engaged ? as counsel for Mr.
Davis. He arrived in the city yesterday in
the interest of his client, and to driy hud an
nterview with Mrs. Davis at the residence of
Dr. Miller, where ?he is now stopping. Mr.
Davis will be prepared at the June term of
court, to be held in Richmond, and will insist
upon, au immediate trial, or be?ug released
I upon his own recognizance, orup .n ba 1. He
??.ill also be prepar-d to give bail in any
amount demanded by ibo Government to the
extent of five or ten millions of dollars. Hu
counsel will ff.sist that there is neither Taw,
nor justice, nor precedent for longer delay hy
the Government, nor fi>r a N-fusai to accept
boil, should the prosecutors for any reason
ask fer a postponement of thc can?.
The opinion is widespread that the Govern,
ment wiil ask a continence of il e case, OD
the ground of not being prepared for tri>il ; I
buv ii is believed that wb.-n ali ihe const* j
quenco* of delay are considered, and the fact :
moe known that ti n millions of dulls|s bail :
:an be procured in th?1 North alone, that ile
tutborities will drbrr proceed at ?nee in the
.ase ur io tire bim upun bis own recogni- i
.ance or opon farola, raider than idmtm ',
o the world auch a state of public feeling at
.bc North, and admit such vacillation and
imbecility in preparing for thia important case.
lt in not unlikely tbat Mr Brad while here
will colrfer with the Pre*id?u:t, the; Secretary
i)f War, and the Attorney General ?pwn the
line of procedure to be adopted in the case.
Ile is expecting to return to New York to
morrow niirht.
Mr. Harrison, late private secretary to Mr.
Davis, u among-the arrivals at Willard's.
THE ADVERTISER?
JAMES T. BACON, EDITOR.
WEDNESDAY, JUNE G, I8I.G*.
Conclusion.
This week wt pu'di.-h the concluding portious
of the able and inure* lug Report ot* tho Aiken
Commit oe, up ti ibo r-starves nf the proposed
new District ol Calhoun.
Major Coleman.
His tramerons friends throughout thc Dinrict
will be glad tn l. i,ro that Major WILSON COLEMAN
has been unconditionally releas" il from the srr'st
nnder which he has buen hold for three months
past by the United States Military Authorities of
.South Carolina. Major COLEMAN WHS in town ou
Monday last, looking well, and in ftuc spirits.
Meters. Blease, Mitchell, GotniTKnii, Yarbo
rough and Son, yoting II erl-mg .iud Eiu-df Lott,
have also all r sturnod to thoir homes within thc
past three week ?.
Enur of our fellow citizens are still in jail in
Charleston,-M.'?srr. Lanham, Lowry, Powell and
Patrick CoUinai.
A Very Snd Occurrence.
Wc deeply re-rrot to have to announce that Dr.
TOIIN G. WILLIAMS, ono of the most respected
citizens of our District, came to his death on
Monday afternoou last, at his residence :-the act
of his own hand.
Death of Still Another old Citizen.
The Rev. HENRV C. HERLONG, known and res
pected among tts for so many long years, depart
cd this life a few days back, at his residence near
Mount Willintt.
A Visitor from an Honored House.
Mn. Woo UK err, a pleasant gentleman connevt
cd with thc Charleston Courier, dropped .pon
us on Monday last, and told us a heap nt' into
resting things nbout the Courier, and about Char
leston, and about our much-esteemed friend Maj.
Mt'HKKI.L. WO are only sorry be had so little
time to chat. He jotted down Col. JOHNSTON'S
Railroud speech, and, his work being done, do
parted from listless Edgcfield to bustling Char
letton.
Court ol' Equity.
This Court is now sitting in Edgificld ; its first
session here for a number of years. The neces
sarily large amount of business on band will
probably muso the term tu be extended through
thc erttiro week. Chancellor W. I). JOHNSON is
presiding. This honorable gentleman is one ol
the newly elected Chancellors, and if wc mistake
not, this is his debut. He is from Bunnettsville,
thc county seat of Marlborough, which is the ex
treme North Eastern District of our State. We
have, not yet the honor and pleasuro of Chan
cellor JOHNSON'S ncquaintanco, but wo arc deci
dedly struck with his coal and quiet self-po.sen
sion ; hb has the calm look and collected manner
of a man who koo Ai profoundly what he is about.
We hope Chancellor JOHNSON will' leave Edge
tiold, pleat 'iitiy impressed with the character and
hospitality of ?ts community.
Around thc bar wc notice two distinguished
lawyers from abroad : LAMBERT JUNKS, Esq.,
leader of thc Newb rry bar, who is much honored
in Edgefield; and last, but never leas!, the Hon
SAM. MCGOWAN, nf Abbeville, our Representa
tive in Congress',-the devoted soldier and honest
gentleman to whom every South Carolinian in
stine:?rely pays respect.
" Pass the Rosy.''''
Who does'nt remember tho inimitable Dick
Swiveller in Dickons' ''Old Curiosity Shop," and
how, as be and his coi pnnion drank their whis
key out of pewter mugs, sitting at a dirty pine
table, Pick, in the grandiloquence of his ideas,
would imagine the whiskey " rosy" wine, nnd the
LOU L's, cut glass goblets? And how be would
wisely say: " Pass the io ty; and lot us fan the
llame of friendship with the wieg of conviviality
All this pleasant scone came into our head last
Saturday ss we contributed our willing efforts to
the disappearance of the first-quality old Nectar
Whiskey and superior Segars so kindly sent us
by our pleasant friend JOHN BOHLEH, who is
fighting it out on the lino of Broad Street, Au
gusta,-and ha.? a formidable redoubt at the pop
ular Liquor and Sc-gar establishment of G. II
METER, NO 144. Rest assured, JOHN, that wc
nil "fanned tke flame of friendship" in a man
ner which we hope will be ns satisfactory to you,
as it was peculiarly delightful to ourselves.
The Report of the Itrnzil Commis*
sion ers.
The admirably written and vory engrossing
Report of Messrs. MERIWKTHHR and SHAW, of
our District, npon the soil, climate and advaota
go* of Brazil, bas attracted almost universal at
tention throughout Georgia and South Carolina
It has been very extensively republished by thc
press of these States; and almost .daily wo re
ctivo applications from far and near, for copies of
the Advert teer containing it.
Wo hear that Major MERIWETHER and Dr
SHAW are going to provo their faith by emigra
ting with their families to Brazil ; and. that they
will depart very soon. 'Tis certain that Edgefield
could lose no two citizens morohonorod and more
useful. Dr. GASTON, who has returned from Bru
zil since Messrs."M. and S., fully endorses their
Report. Ho too, it is said, will return thither
with his family.
The Sumter News.
This is the title of a new weekly papor which
has just appeared nt Sumter. It is to be devoted
tn " Literature, Morality, and General Intelli
gence." It is ownod and published by H. L.
DARR, Esq., a gentleman of high charactor, and
a newspaper man of long experience. Its editor
is Mr. F. J. MOSES, well known in our communi
ty, where ho resided for a year bofnre the close
of the war. He is a gentleman of elegant litera
ry taste; and writes well and grace/ally. We
welcome these gentlemen as co-laborers in tho
good work of advancing the public morals, and
promoting tho welfare of our common country.
Don't Forget the Soldier Boy.
Wc mean the crippled soldier boy who utrives
to make an honost living by Hair-Cutting, Sha
ving, and Shampooing. Young LEWIS COVAR.
nix stop is in a denn aud airy room of Mr. ltr
AN'S lietel. And ho is very conunendably ox
pert in bis business. .Besides heiug always cour
teous and obliging to every body.
Sustain Thc National Intelligencer.
The paragraph below contilns good advico.
While the Radicals take care of the "Dead Duck,"
lot us of the Souti do alj we can to take caro o'f
thu decent dignified, and friendly NnHonni Intel,
ligmeer. An oxebungo says : " The Congress by
un amendnirtit to^ne of the appropriation billa,
have taken care of their pet Forney, requiring
the public advertisements Mihslnntially ta bu
given tn the Chrunirle. The Radicals understand
tho power of tho pre^s, and Ihoy strain every
norvo to sustain their orgnns. The Southern
people should do likewise, and a vigorous effort
throughout the South should bo rondo to support
the Presidents orean, tho National htetlij/euctr.
This is an admirable paper,.and is battling man
fully for the rij-bta of the South."
h
^.Ef- After tho Hon. Preston 8. Brooks canod ,' fi
Sumner some years ago, Sumner, in his sworn h
sta'enii-nt of tho matter, yaya that when be was ".
ly in*? liHthed in blood, el?:., he fuit a pressure of ; ?
iii* h.iinl, if4 ?'ct tu name ft om Campbell, of ^?
Uhitt. Th' other day Sumner was the only Sena- w
at who voted against the confirmation of this ki
a me Cu m pl t)\ ol Ohio, tl Minister to Mesicj, j p
The Railroad Meeting.
The Railroad Meeting, of which wo gi
JG in our Inet ?btu?, touk place un Mom
b iu-t. Owing'to thc ruin, which fell ii
olence during the forenq'm of that day,
nuance of our citizens was far less nu
ian it ww uki otherwise havo heon ; inci
npropilious w?s'the (r ather that few
?sidenta of distant parts of tho Distrie
ble to reach the Court House. Still, tbe ti
as far fr<<ui being without interest or e
sm ; or even tangible good to tho great
iking whose furtherance ?nd tuectMfal
lisbuient wiro its object?. Col. WILLIAII
TON, Pre s.letit of thc Columbia and Ci
lailroad, aud of :he Co!uiai>ia ?V Harabur,
oad, uddrosexl the meeting at consii
ength, and in a very happy and effective u
Jpon bealing Col. JOHNSTON talk or >poa
bi- subject now uppormost with him. ni
eivea i inmediately thtt his reputiiiion
neatest living Railroad utan in the Sout
io means ondeservtd.
We regret v?ry much that our want of
md more particularly the lateness of Ibo
?gards the making up of our paper, for
0 give to our renders Col. JOHNSTON'S adi
.peech uutire. Ile gave a succinct history
Colombia ?- Hamburg Road since its inert
l.it.t.-ring view of its present and future pro
1 brilliant and profoundly truthful picture
vivan tage* it would bring to Edgefield D
?.nd a cogent and convincing statt Meat t
restaient in its stock must prove surely an
lily remunerativo. He assured our peo]
that an inevitable consequence of tho com
it the Columbia & Hamburg Road would
building, and thal very quickly, of a 'Roa
Kinety-Six tu some point between Lott's s
Pino House. Nor must we forget thc g
compliment paid by Col. JOHNSTON to the li
ty and disinterestedness of the laud owner:
the whole line of tbe Road from Coluin
Hamburg. In all this distance, be statod,
was but a .-ingle individual dcmandin|
damages or indemnity for right of wa
instance, in Col. J's opinion, of unusual a
of mercenary spirit
Col. JOHNSTON'S speech was followed !>y i
one from our distinguished felluw-eitizot
uer. BONHAM, whose remarks wore followe
few very appropriate ones from our into!
and practical Legislator, Lu KR CUMRKATI
These gentlemen fully endorsed, and very I
ly urged upon tho minds of tho audiem
views, plan?, hopes at J wi?hcs of Col. Jon
After this, the books were opened, and no
standing the comparative smallness of the
cring, some ten or fifteen thousand dollar
immediately subscribed; not immediately i
but in tue course of tbe afternoon. Tl
former days, would have seemed a mere
but now, among so small a cruwd and
midct of a people so terribly impoverisl
betokens a most unmistakable willingnc:
desire to tdd tu our utmost in the complel
this groat and important thoroughfare.
The spirit of intered in tbe Columbia A
burg Railroad is again fairly awakened ii
soction. The meeting, of which we are al
ont speaking, having, on account of the ext
ly bad weather, proved far less numerous
tended than it would otherwise most undoul
have bcon, it is now proposed to hold a lar;
at some point on the Road in question
point near us ; Pine Houso most likely
the last of June or first of July. At the e<
meeting, it is to be boped-and the prosper
-uch a consummation aro good wo think
the amount nf stock taken eu Monday las
be very vastly increased.
Every man in Edgifield District who has
ey, if it bo but fifty or a hundred dolla:
spnre fur investment, woul 1 most undoubted
well and wisely, and patriotically, and as be<
an enlightened citizen, to apply it to tho co
lion of thc Columbia A Hamburg Railroa
Thc Atlantic Monthly.
This is the same of a famous Yankee mo
Magasine, published tn Boston, by the fa
Ticknor and Fields. It is devoted to "L
turc, Science, Art, and Politics." As far aj
first three aro coocorncd, it deserves unqua
commendation ; but as to its " Politics," we
Out upon it ! It is as venomous ns old 1
himself! And cortaioly we cannot add an
word to its condamnation. In tbe very nu
bofuro us, there is a critical notice of a new
entitled " The South since tho War." This
contains the vomitings of a dog named Sn
Atomcws, who has traveled "fourteen week
Georgia and South Carolina since tho clot
the war. In this critical notice, thc editor,
prating of this dog's " honesty and struigh
ness," dolivers himself thus :
The leading men in the region through w
Mr. Andrews passed seem tu have an adtq
conception of thc fact that tho South con
rise again through tranquillity, education,
justice; and some few of thoso men have
daring to declare that regeneration must c
through her abandonment of all tho social t
rios aud prejudices that distinguished har
sectiou before the war. But in a great degroi
beaton bully is a bully still. There is th?
lounging, the old tipsiness, tho old swagger,
old violence. Mr. Andrews has to fly froi
mob, as in thc merry days of 1S59, beca us
persuades an old negro to go bums aud not
and be stabbed by a gentleman of one ot
firrt families. Drunken life-long idlers hie
an eloquent despair over the freedmen's worthl
ness ; bitter young lrdies and high-toned goi
mon insult Northerners when opportunity off
and, while there is a general disposition to aci
the fortune of war, thero is a belief, equally i
oral, among our unconstruetcd brethren, that
ter people were never worse off. The couditi
outside of the great towns are not suob ns to
tract Northern immigration, in which the c
hope of the South lies; and there is but sli
wish on the part of tho dominant classes tv
provo tho industry of the country by doing jus
to tho liberated slaves."
And men who write and print such fatso
insulting stuff, bavo the effrontery to smut it i
untarily among us, at whom it is aimed ! So
from recommending the Atlantic Monthly to
people, wo- warn them against sacrificing tl
self-respect by taking it.
If our pooplo wish to Eubsrribe to Liter
Magazines-and rr earnestly hope they di
there are plenty of vary excellent ones in
South. Among them aro two new ones, both
which we can cordially recommend. " The C
scent Monthly," published In New Orleans ; i
"The Land We Love," published ia Charlol
N. C., and edited by Gen. D. H. HILL. Th
periodicals contain a pure and moral litcratui
and do not, as in the ense of to many Nortbc
publications, ignominiously cuter to the doprav
tastes of those whose morbid sentimentality gi\
thom ? keen relish for the vulgar, the ?minor
the sensational, the prurient, the malicious, t
revengeful.
A White Maa Equal to Two Dogs !
We meet our old friend Major Geo. ADDIS]
at tho morning reception of.Capt. BE.VJ. KBIT.
Tax Collector. Wejpay two dollars apiece upi
our own heads, und one dollar upon thc heads
ar respective dogs. The Maj r may have goi
further. As fur us, we are constrained to confe
that we stopped with the two heads. We the
register our names beneath that of a "person i
solor." After this suggestive experience, an
maying to ourselves : ** nary a nigger," we retii
in mournful silence.
Ia tho afternoon of tho same doy, wc mei
Major A. again ; tnis time on the square. Il
'?lutes us thus : Hullo Jim ! I'vo b??m tbinVJn;
iver sine* this morning that our Legislates an
mt complimentary to ut. Aeoorning to thoi
ato tux laws, a white man is equal to only twi
logs j and what is worso, ho is no better tbnn t
ilgger! $3.20 for a white man; $3.20? for tw<
logs ; and $3.20 for a nigger I
The Homestead Law in Mississippi.
Tho H?inesteHd law of Mississippi aa adopted
y tho Sute Convention of that Stuto, exempts
ora hvy and exeoutloD, the homestead, with two
qndrud and forty acres of land atUiohod, SO head
r hogs, 20 head cows, |N Sheep? wagon and leam?
certain quantity of furniture, Ac. That Sta:?
ill nor ho depopulated. But South Carolina
ill, if some ilomostead law. <>r somo law of the
Ind, ls not enacted by onr Legislature, or by the
topi* io Coc vt'ptiim assembled.
Visit of Genii. Steedman and Fullerton.
These two gentlomcn, ?ho aro now attracting
sit large a share of public attention, arrived in
our village on Friday afternoon Itt?t, and stoj pod
at Mr. P. VAN'S Hotel. Their tnjourn in Edge
field was short. They ilepartcd, to Augusta a hence
they came, early on :he following morning, liens.
STEEOMAN ic ri; [.LIMIT os, as is universally known
by this tithe, are lent out by President JonNsos
to investigate tho character, the working!*, tho
adininistratiou, the practical effect, of the Freed
men's BureMU in thc S mth. Thoy are practical,
intelligent, und vnry courteous gentltmeu. Al
j most uve-y one IH? re:id their Report upon tho
Freed tam'4 Bureta in Vir^iuia ami North Caro
lina. The radical faction and the radical press
arc inultiog rt hu^ii outcry aguinst thom; but un
fortunatoly for the radical?, tbe abases which
Gen.?. STKI: I?I AN and FULLERTON have brought
to light ar? tun plarinj-and too wo!] c'aMisLed to
be successfully denied? .
Fur ?niau weeks past these two Cotnroi.sioners
have boen following up their investigations in
(?enrgiH and S.urh Carolina. Their P.cport upon
the workings and administration ot* the Bureau
ia these States hue, however, not yet boen pub
jUbt-d.
Gun?*. STKkniiAvand Fi.LLitRTONcamo to Edgc
tield, wc suppose, tu hoar from our citizens the
opinion of tho latter concerning tho efficacy of
tho Freedmen's Bureau. As there ?J no branch
of thc Bureau at Edgcfiuld, nor any agent sta
tioned her;, of course there was nothing for tiens.
S. and F. actually to inspect. Many of our wor
thiest and most iutclligont citizens conversed with
Gens. BTEE1>MAJi and FULLERTON for several hours
upon tho piazza of tho hotel. All were well
please 1 with their intelligence, their courtesy;
nnd their unbiassed and frankly txprcsted opin
ion?. Gon. STI'.KDMAN believe?, from all he has
Intely fem, tl ut free labor-free iieyro labor
undirected ny white intelligence and energy, has
proved, and will continue to prove, a most de
cided failure. Ho seems to be convinced thai no
agency of the Government betwees the whites
and blacks of the South will be productive of
good to eitbor party. Ho found the condition of
tho negroes on the Georgia and South Carolina
Islands, as a general thing, bad ; and promising,
under the prosont ttate of affair?, to be worse in
future.
Of coors? in tho conversation of our citizens
with Gens. STEEDIIAN and FULLBUTO.V, the voice
of tho former was unanimously adverse to the
Freedmen's Bureau.
AH rugards any very special outrages or nbuses,
wc had none to relate; that is, none since tho
fearful days of Metcalf and Hooper ; who, wc
believe, did not belong to thc Bureau proper.
Since the establishment of the Bureau in Ham
burg, undor Lt. Col. DEVEREUX, we havo heard of
or felt very little of its workings. Being in n
romalo corner of our immense District, it has
been, iu a great moasure, out of reach of both
whitos and blacks. Indeod, wo consider it due to
Lieut Col. DEVEREUX, to say that as far as we
know or have heard, his administration in Edge
field District has been wisc, and conduoive to
peace between tho whites and blacks.
Our citizens endeavored also, and successfully
we think, to impress upon tho minds of Gens.
STKF.DMAN and FULLERTON that certain high
handed acts which rome three months ago, were
perpetrated here and there in Edgeiield District,
woro not perpetrated by Edgeiield people, nor
encouraged by Edgeiield people; and that this
section and its inhabitants had been grossly
wronged and misrepresented.
Gens. STEEOMAN and FULLERTON left Edge
field for Augusta. Wo believo they have not ytt
visited the intorior or middle sections of either
Georgia or South Carolina.
-? -?- ?
Quarterly Meeting.
Tho Quarterly Conference of both the Edgeiield
and Butler Circuits, Rev. Sim H. BROWNE, Pre
siding Elder, will be held at Bethlehem on the
23d and 2 Ith Juno.
Death of General Scott.
Gonl. Wisn?LO SCOTT, for so many years at
tho head of the Army of tho United Stat??, yied
at West Point, on the Hudson, on the 29th May.
Ho was buried at West Point on Friday the 1st
June. Great national honors arc being paid his
memory. He was a nativo Southerner, but his
honors are coming from the North Let us rt?
member, however, that the grave should cover
every resentment, hide every error, hush every
uncharitable tongue.
New York Again Threateued.
New York, after congratulating itself upon ?ls
recent escupe from the relentless and destroying
Cholera, is again very seriously threatener".
Within thc past week, two steamships, the Peru
vian and the Union, have arrived in New York
harbor from Liverpool, with many *.assonger? on
board, and a very malignant type of Cholera'!
among them. Many deaths had occurred on the
voyngos, und upon their arrival, many persons
afflicted with the disease had to be removed to
the Hospital Ships. Besidoa this, two deaths
from Cholera occurred in the heart of the city so
lately as the 30th May. The sanitary measures
pur.'Ucd by tho City authorities for months past,
have been on the grandest, and apparently most
thorough scalo; so it ii still reasonable to hope
that the great metr?poli*, and the whole country
after it, may yet escape any very serious visita
tion of the droaded pestilence.
Magnanimity from a New Quarter.
In the New York herald'vs are pleased to read
the following from, the Editor of that journal:
JKIT DAVIS AN? HIS TBIAL.-Evory day we
have some fresh rumor about the trial of Jell
Davis, and thc public are beginning to weary of j
tho subject. If Congross would only pass a rv.*
lotion to open bis prison doors and let him gu
whithersoever he would, the people would be per
fectly satisfied. All idea of vindictiveness is a?,
surd as well as unpopular. His case bas born
settled by the result of the rebellion ; and tl.e
time has gone hy when this great nation should
wreak its vengeance upon a political criminal.
Let tho government, then, treat Jeff Davis aa my
Uncle Toby treated tho fly-open the door of For
tress Monro? and lot bim go forth. Surely the
world is large enough for Jeff Davis and the
United States.
Be Sure That Your Letters Are Prepaid.
For the convenience of onr readers, many pf j
whom are uninformed as to the present Postal
Rates, wo extract and preparo the following from
the existing regulations, as published in the
"United States Mail:"
The law requires tho postage on all letters to
be prepaid by stamps or stumped envelopes-pay
ment in money being prohibited. All drop letters
must also be prepaid. The only letters on which
payment is not demanded, are those addressed to
the President or Vice Prosidcnt, Members of Con
gress, and letters on official business to the Chiefs
oi.the Executive Departments of the Government,
toe heads of bureaus, and chief clerks, and others
invested with tho franking privilege.
JSt> At Oil Oliy, on Saturday, the 26th, the
business portion of the city was laid in aBbes, in
cluding seventy-five stores, eight hotels, forty
dwelling houses, a church and seminary. Loss
$1,000,000.
ja?*" Tho Department of State has received
despatches from the United States Minister at
Paris, whioh mentions that Frenchmen who have
boen naturalized In the United States, and who
may be in Fra noa, are liablo to conscription, but ,
if they will report to tho department in which j
their namos aro onrolled, and produco their pn.
por? of naturalization, their names will probably
be erased when requested.
JTSf It is stated that tho counsel of President
Davis will demand an immediate trial, and if the
Govern mont auk a postponement, which is possi
ble, Ihey will demand his release on bill, which
(boy uro roady t? give to the ?mount of ten mil
lions of dollar.'.
fc-ip** Recently somo fi fi eon thousand basho's
wheat were shippod from Europe to Amorioa.
Jftgr* The bill passed by Congress for the-cquali
aation ?f bounti-s, give? every soldier, without j
distinction of color, eight nnd one third dollars
per month, deduoiutr bounties already paid, and
excluding*altogether deserters and thoso who
have .-old ui- hurtend away to any person their
claim ?.. j
Sights Not to be Seen in Any Otb
Show.
We dare say our readers have never even h
f%?e South Carolina Lender.- It is a we
turna!, in the interest of the Freedmen, pub
i in Charleston every Saturday. Not ownc
J i ted, however, by freo*-men. It is pnbli
y T. HU?-LEY A Co., and edited by Tint
[WILEY, ESQ., who, we suppose, is a Nert
ian.
Souio unknown friend*has sent us the S
,'aroliua Ltader of Saturday, Muy ??th -
?hen we finished reading it, we said to
elves: Weil, here are sights not to toe?
ny other show : Frat and foremost, Mr. II fi
cbieves u powerful and very dreudful onslo
ipon our old friend Dr. FBENCU, who, it seen
till in tho low country of our State, laborii
ibbalf (so-called) of tho freedmen. Wo ear
y Lupe Mr. HURLEY'S nose will uot be bro
o the grindstone, as our's was, last fall, for d
hu samo audacious thing. The latter gent lei
lowcvcr, has wisdom and moderation euouj
top short of any ex pr?t sod desire to knock
dd Parson's bead otf with a stone. This
?oupled wi.h the absence of the head grit
3en. HATCH, will probably save his nose hi
ess.
Not long ago, tho Wentworth Street Ba
Church, Charleston, was sold to tho Nort
Methodists. It is now a Church for colored
?lc; und Parson French aud ono Parson Wei
ire its ministering priests. Herc, nccordin,
Hr. HURLEY, himself a friend of the freed]
.ud editing a paper in their interest, these
'saints" preach and teach tb? most dangci
pernicious, infamous, hypocritical and outrag
?tun". MT?-HURLEY seems shocked at their go
an, and is bolding them up to oublie reproba:
On Saturday, April 28th, Mr. HURLEY publi.
lu bis paper ao article under the caption : "I
us from our Friends," whic# article was aimed
tho editor says, " at the head centre of Phari
ism," which means, we suppose, Messrs. Fur.:
WEBSTER, and " the mutual sdmiration soc
of the Methodist Episcopal Church North, asi
bled together ut Wentworth Street, Chariest
in general.
On Sunday the 29th, Parson Fronch he
sert of "political meeting" at tho Church in q
lion ; Panton Webster, and perhaps some i
drei or two beud of niggers forming his audi
and -co-adjutors. Parson French mounted
pulpit, unfurled the offending Leader, and fl
its folds to tba tainted breeze. Mr. HURLEY
scribes tho scene in a m?-t ludicrous manner,
concludes his description thus:
The pith of the discourse wis that, now
Leader had counselled peace and good-will arr
all clasccs of thc community, and harmony am
tho States of our Union, it should bo patron
no longor by any brother who had the in tere
" tho cause" at heart. To show the aniuiui
actuated this pions man, he ascended the pi
not to refute what we had stated, but to gri
bis spleen in an attempt to destroy this pa pei
dopriving it of a means of support. O you
pie-minded people, could you but have perce
tho wily fox pulling the wool down over ;
eyes, and laughing in bis sleeve the while 1 Y
unlucky blunder could more easily subject ye
the taunts of unfitness for self-?overanicnt I
your willingness to bo thus led hy the nose wi
ers oe ver those presumptuous sod self-delog
apostles choose !
After this, follows c second vt,ry severe cast
tion of Parsons French and Web seer, in the co
of which the feathers of those reverend birds
made to fly in every direction. Then Mr. Il
LEY, very solemnly, vry wiseiy, and at g
length, warns tho freedmen against tho pre;
ings, tonebin?s and influence of "vampires
feed on the vause." We copy one or two p
graphs.
Our course is straightforward. Wo stand n
the safe platform of Peace and R?concili?t
We bait not one jot in our advocacy of all
claims of the colored man. Ho is a HAN, and
as well as those of our own color, comos wii
the pale of our Saviour's saorifice. But to bi
about the harmony and good feeling so dc??ra
we must meet the whites of the Sc ut h in the prc
spirit Henceforth we shall ki ow no "reb
henceforth we shall know no " loyalist," in
sectional runso of that term. Opprobrious <
theta havo been employed long enough by j
togaed frionds of the colored men, and we b
yet to learn what good bas flown from their cou
On the contrary, they have tended only to k
alive ill-feelings, aud alienate the races m
than ever. We believe the opposite course tc
Christianlike, as well as more prudent; a
with God's blessing, wo will pursue it Otb
may rsl. interpret the writer's motives:-hoc
not holp that ;-but, as he hopos for grace i
mercy from the Great Judge, his prayer is tbi
good understanding may speedily exist nun
men of ali sections and colors of our Union.
Mr. HURLEY then concludes thc whole art
thus:
As for Brother Wobster nnd P u-son Frencli
they have had enough of war let them send i
flag of truco.' If they desire to ni? a portioi
our columns in order to set themsalve* right, t!
shall bc accommodated. Heaven knows tl
have much need to be set right.
So thcie is war between thc abolition Press :
Pulpit in Charleston ; and cutting away of fea
ers, and vigorous application of the cat-o-ni
tails. As far as wo can see, tho Press ia iu
right Therefore we say : Hurrah Press ! la]
on soundly !
And other sights to be seen in this show, i
tho following extracts from a letter of a coloi
gentleman of Columbia, to the Leader,
Things here are not so lively now os thoy hs
been; and, excepting now and then a fight I
t*.een the colored men and some members of tl
detestablo regiment the 23th Ohio (who are
leave here for Orangeburg, to lord it over 4
poor people there,) Colomie w>uld heave
quiet and orderly district nut this rcgimei
time will be soon np. May God hasten it ! I
them go-we aro sick of our " pro'octors."
This is what the negro thinks of tho.2?th Oh
the Federal Regiment which, of all others, t
white people of South Carolina respect and a
miro :
Tho small-pox is ragicg at prosont in this cit
-iud the manner in which our people are treat
by those whose duty it is to look af tor UH is a di
grace to humanity. A few evenings since a nui
ber of our citizens waited upon General Ely ai
eked him that justice be done us. We told hi
that twenty-nine women and children were crow
ed intou small room,and left to take care of thet
selves nsbest, they conld. Yes, Mr Editor twe
t.y-uinc human beings crowded into a small roon
and iu tho samo* building, in a room twice .
large, one white man had every comfort. Wc, fi
ao fault of ours, are left to die like rotten sbee
in tho Black Hole of Columbia, an 1 all owing i
a want of justice towards us from those who wei
sent to look after our interest?, but who spec
their time in cotton planting. Yes, let the trut
be know, that "looking after the freedman" mean
looking after him on our plantations. Bat w
are not all fools, even if we are neglected.
Every line of the above is strongly corrobora
tive of the Reports concerning the Freedmen'
Bureau now being mado to tho Prosi??nt bj Gem
Steedman and Fullerton :
Our schools are{ d-;iog well, as aro also on
night-schools in charge o?* Mrs Haley, from Me.
and Mi?s C. H. Lewis fr m Hartford, Cennecticni
They aro doing all they "an to -rive u t knowledge
I know that you are not blest with *noh teacher
in Charleston. The female teachors tb ore aro mon
occupied with the young officers tha ? with thoi]
poor colored pupils. We bare lived ia that city
Our officers have other bnsinoss to attend to, un,
our tc ?'.ch cr; do what the Society seat them ou
for.
Alas, that the Yankoo school maras and Yan
kee parsons in Charleston should, while thc}
show the freedmen " the steep and thorny way tc
heaven," bo so regardless of their o wn lessons,
and wander about co recklessly in ho ways oi
mammon, and in " the primrose patts of dalli
ance !"
.-? ?
fSST On the 10th ultimo there was another
bloody riot of thu blacks at Quincy, Florida. A
n?gro was arrested fer nome o ?Too sc, and commit
ted to jail. A large number of blacks assembled
and attempted to rescuo him, whereupon a fight
ensutd between the party and the tovfti officers,
in which the marshal was killed, and several citi
zens wouuded.
ty A tolfgraph frew New Oilcans dated
J vt e 2, says the levee at Alexandria has given
way, and the town is flooded. The e ?tirc Red
River country is devastated.
jSs?* Over two thousand soldiers hare been dis
interred and placed in the National Cemetery at
Seven Pinos, one thousand I wu hundrud of whom
?re not known.
2?S* Hon. W. D. Simpson, Confederute Con
-rc-sm au from 'his Congi essional Distict, bas
been faidontid by the President.
The Fenians in the Field-Invasion o
Canada.
JCFFALO, N. Y., 2.30 A. M., June 1, 16CG.
A Reporter of the Express has just return
id from a poiut a mile and a half below Black
lock, and says that the head of a Fenian col
linn, six hundred strong, had reached that
joint, preceded by nine wagons loaded with
unmunition and arms. The Fenians declare
.bat they will effect a crossing before day
ight.
NEW YOBK, June 1,18CC.
It is reported that Fort Erie, Canada, op
posite Buffalo, hay been captured by Fenians,
who are represented to be three thousand
strong. Two thousand of them are marching
unopposed into the interior.
Our telegraph line.has been already cut.
BUFFALO, June 1, 18G6.
Notwithstanding the vigilance of the au
thorities in this set tiou, and although the
United State* steamer Michigan was" under
steam.wiih her ports all open, and shores
?warmed with < Canadian spies, several regi
ments of Fenians cros&ed. into Canuda last
night. The foi ce included -troops from Kea
tucky, Ten ue?see and Indiana, a Regiment
from Ohio, and one from thia city. They
crossed into Canada from this point in canal
boats drawn by togs, aud when on the Cana*
dian side they landed wich the green flag
floating, and the air filled with their wild Irish
shouts. Colonel O'Neill, of the 13th Regiment
(of Nashville) was in command at Fort Erie.
A large number of persons viewed the sight
from this shore.
The Fenians say no depredations shall be
committed. All the telegraph wires on the
Canadian side were cut excepting those near
the suspension bridge twenty-two miles from
here.
BOSTON, June 1, IS GC.
Two companies of regulars from Fort War
ren, left for the North this morning, nader
command of Col. Livingston.
A newly. raised cavalry, regiment, under
command'of Col. Icontar (1) late of Mosby?s
guerrillas, forms part of ' tue Fenian expedi
tion from this city. The Fenians say that
Gen. Fitzhugh Lee will'command the cavalry
wing of their army of invasion. They further
say that a blow will be 'struck early nert week
-probably on Monday.
BCJFALO, June 1,18G6.
The number of Fenians which effected a
landing in Canada from this point, is estima
ted at three thousand. They are well armed,
and have six pieces of rrtillery. It is stated
that there will be a general descent on the
whole frontier, and that the Fenians have
thirteen batteries o' artillery. The leaders
have telegraphed from this point to various
cities to bring on reinforcements. The men
who went from here, as a general thing, had
served in tho Federal or' Confederate armies.
No righting bas yet occurred, nor is any anti
cipated for two days. The programme is said
to consist in ol strocting the Welland Canal,
cutting the Grand Trunk Railway, and mov
ing in two divisions on Montreal and Kings
ton. The Colonel who leads the troops from
here is styled the * Commander of the Army
of thc Irish Republic in Canada."
Gen. Sweeney is reported to have crosfcd
over with the main body of troops, but the
report is denied.
Men cross here without any difficulty, as
there are no troops of the United States here.
Fenian reinforcements are leaving from
Boston, New York, Philadelphia, ard other
cites.
' TORONTO, June 1, 4.3?) P. M., 1866.
Great excitement exists herein consequence
of the rumored Fenian invasion. Volunteers
are hurrying to the si?pposed scene of action.
It is reported that the enemy bas evacuated
Fort Erie, and is now marching on Chippewa.
The frontier is not invaded at any other point
than the one named.
Tlte Latest from, the Fenians.
TORONTO, June 2,10.30 a. m.
This morning the force of volunteers at
tacked the Fenians encamped near Ridgeway,
when fighting became general. A number
were killed. Thc result of thc engagement
is as yet unknown.
BUFFALO, June 2,11.30 a. m.
The English troops o"cupy Fort Erie. It
is not known whether the reported fight at
Ridgeway is with the Fenians who landed
yesterday at Fort Erie, or with another party.
The probability is that the fight occurred with
the former.
It is reported that the English troops are
retreating-from Ridgeway, but n? particulars
have been received.
United States gunboat Michigan is patrol
ling the river, with orders to sink anything
attempting to cross.
General Sweeny was. here yesterday, but
probably left for the scene of action.
Governor Fenton, it is said will ?.-sue a pro
clamation to-day, warning citizens not to
countenance tho invaders; and that twelve
regiments of militia will be sent to tba border.
1,200 Fenians have left herc for Canada.
TORONTO, June 2.
The British version of the fight at Ridge
way i* that the attack was made by the Brit
ish, who drove the Fenians, a number were
killed on each side.
The volunteers were expected to hold their
own for reinforcements to reach them, which
were momentarily expected.
American neutrality is severely censured
and the people declare that the Government
is in collusion with the Fenians.
NEW YORK, June 2.
General impression is that thc present
movement is to cover the real point of attack,
which will be on the line of the St. Lawrence
river.
Canadian troops are stationed along the
line to prevent the Fenians crossing.
The Suspension Bridge is carefully guarded
and a scrutiny is made of all travellers.
The movement of meu toward the frontier
is reported from every part of the country.
The Town of St. Albane, Vermont, is the
rendezvous for reinforcements.
Tho Third Fenian infantry, twelve hundred
strong, and a Fenian cavalry regiment, left
Boston- for that point yesterday morning.
Smaller detachments from Syracuse, Elmi
ra, Troy, Rochester, Lowell, Lutland, and
other places were continually arriving. One
of Moscby's guerrillas has command of the
cavalry regiment from Boston ; and the Fe
rn an s *ay Fitzhugh Lee ia to command the
cavalry wing of the army.
Four hundred and fifty thousand rounds of
s.mmunitiou were shipped from Columbus,
Ohio, in the last few days for New York ; one
hundred and fifty thousand for Chicago ; and
thirty thousand muskets for Buffalo. They
are supposed to be for the use of the Fenians.
Head Centre Stephens has issued a mani
festo at Philadelphia protesting against the
movement of General Sweeny on the ground
that it is not desirable to commit any breach
of neutrality by which the country might be
compromised.
? -?
Gen. Grant Aller the Fenians.
EL-rt-A LO, June 2.
General Grant, passed West at noon to-day.
Ile sent tho following telegram to Geni Meade:
" BDFFAI.O, June 2.
" Mijor General Meade, U. S. A. Philadelphia.
" General Barry is here. Assign. him to
the General command from Buffalo to the
mouth of the Niagara river.
M The State authorities should call out the
militia on the frontier, to prevent a hostile ex
pedition leaving the United Slates, and save
private property from destruction by mobs.
[.. Signed] U- S. GRANT,
" Lieutenant General."
G IR MAN LABOR-The Columbus, Georgia,
Enquirer fears that the experiment of intro
I docing German laborers upon the Seuchern
plantations may fail, because they require
food which is not raised there, and can only
bc procured from I he North. The increased
expense of such laborers may ncutialize the
cheapness of their wages.
TERRIBLE 'TORNADO.-A terrific tornado
at Homesdale, Pa,, swept over the borough on
last Monday evening. The great bridge span
ning the Leckawanus at Sixth street was
lifted bodily from its foundation, and fell into
the river a mass of ruins. A number of
barns, qut-hon*??, etc., were demolished.
Trees and sticks of timber fi led the air. The'
course of the tornado waa West to East,
thence South, aLd finally towards the North?
east. No lives wpro Jost.