Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, August 31, 1864, Image 1
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I'rom Petersburg. *
TRE ENOAGEVEXT3.0T FRIDAY, SATURDAY AST)
SUNDAY.
i itumor was. busy on' yesterday giving lu
gubrious accounts of the final repulse of our
troops-on the Weldon Railroad, Sunday af
ternoon. The fight of that day was hoi and
. heavy; our triumphs were brilliant, and
promised to r?mairr unbroken, but by some
ooe or . more of tho accidents of war, tho
work we had accomplished "was in part un
- done. We lost heavily, probably a thousand
mea in the day's operations ; no estimate
exceed J that" number. And the enemy re
covered . ??osr.essiou of the Weldon* railroad.
They are strongly reinforced, and will not
... ' abandon thejr ppsUion. until that road, is
torn up for many miles, if oin* cawUy should
?Qt prevent,them, and our infantry and ar
tillery drive them off, which we have every
reasonlo believe will be the case. Tho fol
lowing.acwmnt fe taken-from the Exp?as of
yesterday i-Richmond. Enquirer, 23d.
FRIDAY'S ENGA~CEMENT.}.
The pfigagement of Triday afternoon on
the dine of -tho Weldon Raihoad- was ase
' . ure one, but resulted in no material advao
' lag? to-USr&s tu" as position was concorced.
The enemy.:havtrig advanced hw lines, some
three "quarters.of a mile from the position ot*
. riupied by tbem on Thursday, were attacked
and driven back.% On F/fday t ight, there
fore, the position of the'Yankee army was.
unchanged on the immediate line cf thc rail?
rodd.
i T.?a the engagement, however, the enemy
.was severely chastised, los]ng two thot?aua
. two hundred prisoners, and a large number
' of killed and wounded. Their loss in killed
and wounded is represented ..to .have been
very heavy, and to have thickly-, covered, the j
y. ground over which our t troops charged and \
. fought. Vast quantities, of knapsacks, oil
cloths, small arms and plunder ot all kinds
' were thrown away by the Yaknees, much of
vrktcU fell- into the hqnds of our men.
Our own loss was not inconsiderable. ...We
lost some prisoners and a number of wo'urid
ed^bnta'small proportion killed. We are
gratified, to state that the larjre majority ol
the wounded aro only slightly injured, and
will be able to return to*' their commands in
a few days. We noticed many who had-re*,
ceived only slight flesh wounds.
On Friday nlglitour forets again fell back
on the line of Railroad, and' the enemy as
soon as they discovered our withdrawl threw
forward their liueh of skirmishers, end-again
occupied the fields bey on.1, D?T?3 - her?iS0, "?ast
jt 8nd wesi or the road.1'' Tn'ey?tVdce threw bp
breastworks, aad'atthe same time continued
tb strengthen their mic line rf works on
the hills beyond .Davis farm.
' " ' '., SATURDAY.. - * . .
~ Saturday, passbd'-wlthput ?ny fighting be-1
. tween the armies-save a little shellise aad
. picket firingi but H W pheyalty ,h?ight
^t yeilerqay vjouid. fee au' eventful day and
me tuuiiucrs ? ?*L** ??< e?r*y *ow,n- *
heavy fight did occur, bat the battle for the
D?ssession ofHhe railroad is yet to be fought,
and the signs are that it will boa bloody one. ]
TUE ENGAGEMENT ON SUNDAY. .
Early in the" forenoon-yesterday, bur ?Le"
of battre wes formed east, and vMBt;tti the
rail road, and an ad vauce ordered. The troop*
os Confederate?troops always do when going
into bat?o; moved ibrward in beautiful or-:
. der, and the finest of epirits, td the work be
fore them. Over ground on- which they had
* \* '. twice fought before, they fought again, aUd
with like success driving the enemy out of
Uieir front Hues of breastworks, baxk npon
their maia "fine, and capturing three hun
dred.prisoners. The enemy did not. retire
without gjving battle, "and the groupd waa
hotly contested for.tbe. space of an houri pr
^wq, before they were forced back. In the
meantime, the* enem v's artillery "was throwing
8&a?('am? canister' at- our rinks, and our bat
teries in the rear -were replying. We re
gret to IjeariTflfat' a 'number of our troops
were tilled, fad''^dftnd?? by onr own batte
^ka, P.'a a portion of the line. The enemy's
main wo; 'ja on tho railroad were .adjudged
too strong to attack,' and*bur troops, there
. fore, held their second line of entrenchments.
In the meantime, a inore, important move
.. ~ ment was started towards the enemy's ex
treme left-about one mije treat pf the rail
road.- A body bf our troops, acting in cpn
juction with others, was sent down on the
Vaughan road, some three or four milos from
the city, to reconnoitre the enemy's position
ju that direction, and ascertain their strength
there, with a view to furthep movements.""
.t^The expedition was entrusted to a most
skillfui and gallant officer, with men upon
?? whom' he could depend. It was discovered
that the Yankees had extended their,, linea
. . . west to the Vaughan road; in the direction
^ of Popes Springs church, and were rapidly
fortifying. _ A,a. effort, we learn, was made
tb t?rn^heir dank and dislodge them, which
did not prove successful. The outer works
were carried, but the inner- were found to be
of ?*uch great strcrfgthj and so heavily armed
with artillery as-to- render their, cjipture a'
matter of doubt, without great? Iocs of life.
Some advantage.* were gained, we learn, at a
?onsiderable cost ia killed, wounded and
missing, which were subsequently jieldod.
The loss at this point will probably reach
several hundred.
The brave General John CC. Saunders,
pf Alabania, was killed here while leading
his men in a charge. Ile' was one of the
most promising officers of the army, and
has been conspicuous rJor.>h's gallantry on
many fields.- . . "* * "
Thc position of thc enemy, as near as we I
are abie to jutfee, is about ibis : Their cen
tre rests opo? the Weldon Itailrpad, about
". three miles from the city, th?i?right extejid
ing^tcross the wooded country to the J?ru
salem Plank road on thc ea-t. and their left
^pihe Yiioglian rood on. the west. Along
this whole line they hare strongly fortified
thtmselvji*, nnd works ofgreaf strength have
sprung unlike magic-. In their rear, on the
.- railroad, and OD both sides, they have thrown
up heavy tsorka tc pr?vido against flank
mov?roerts. At the Yellow Tavern and .
Gurley lonse,-heavy batteries of paD8 are
plattted. At'tyery point open to attack they
are strongly fortified. ' s .
Warren's corps,"which first occupied tho
t/, * railroad, nave been heavily reinforced with"1
" inthela8t two nights. Hancock's 2d and":
Burns'de's 9th corps have reached tho road .
and now co/iircnt our troop?, numbering tn LI
the aegregate fully thirty thousand men.? .
The yhuke.es have been busy in destroyV' J
iog thc railroad, and reports say that the i
track is torn up to'and beyond lleamY sta- i
tion-a di.tsnce of ten miles from the city, j
Parties from tic rear, -who arrived in -towri
yesterday, stajte that the Yankee cavalry tiri-'
der the notorias Spear were enjregcd.in de- .
stroying the track one mile" beyond Reams'
yvstrrday morning. /
LATEK.
We le-.rn that in, addition to-the strong
character of the'fortifications ou the enemy's
left, which were assaulted by our flunking
column, ono of the maincauies of tbe-repalse
waa the giving away at. a very critical, mo
ment of a brigade, which caused considerable
confusion, and gave the enemy a great advan
tage. Our$roops were compelled to retire,
"after capturing ?line-of the enemy's skir-;
mishers and reaching their strongest works.
.Col. Lamar, of Florida, waa mortally wounded.
DE???KStRATION ?.V THE LEFT.
About ll o'clock yesterday mbrnin.s, the
enetny^made a strong demonstration en our.
left, on-ihc Ci^ Point -road, with.a view to
ascertain the strength*of our forces at that
point. The firing of artillery and . musketry
was very rapid fur half an hour. A t the same
time a heavy shelling was opened hythe en
emy all along the Bnea in Prince ueorge,
but nothing was accomplished,
ornciAL. ....
August 22.-Official dispatches received
frot?: Petersburg"yesterday state that Gene
.?d Hill attacked the enemy ort tbe. Weldon
Railroad Sunday morning, and drove, him
from his advanced Hoes to his main entrench
m eu Cs, capturing over- 30(1 prisoners exclusive
cf wounded. Our loss Was principally in
Hugood's brigade, which,-mounted the ene-.
in y:a eu treuchruen ts, bat suppsxt failing, many
were captured.
Another Fi ?ht o n thc W el do n ilail road.
. PETE&BDBO, AngUst 2G.svTb?-aflairon the
Weldon. Railroad bri Wednesday was a very
gall ant one and Successful in i ts resurte.- While
the enemv?s cavalry, under Gen. Spears, were
engaged m tearing up the truck, several, miles
beyond Reams', (zen. Hampton attacked and
forced-them back behind their " infantry sap
ports. Hampton dismounted his- men and
fought the Infantry, gradually but steadily
forcing them hack, until.they reached their'
strong works, one mile tfits side pf Reams',
capturing about 80O ?prfroner.*.
At 5-o'clock thia afternoon Gen.- Hill at
tacked th* enemy's worki, and. after arhbori;
but sharp Tight took them, capturing a large
. cumber of prisoner's, aud uine pieces of at--'
tillery.. The enemy fled in great confusion.
Col. Pegr?m, pa Richmond, turn?isr tho csp
tured.guns upon the enemy, with great effet:'...
The number of prisoners will probably oreach
2,500. Gen. Cutler wa^captured, The pris
oners belonged to -Hancock's corps, and have
been brought to town, There was considera
ble firing down the road fo-day,*-but.no heavy
firing. Our cavalry acted with; conspicuous
gallantry.. . - ',
Ripa?OKji, August 2G.-Tho following des
patch jras received to-night : -
HOADQ?ARTERS ARMY NORTHERN ViRGiRrA
August 26.-Hon. James A. Scd?pm Gen.
A. P. HilFattacked the enemy in hiaentrench:
.meuts at Ream's Station, .^yisterdey evening
At thc ?ccond assault he carried the entire
line. .Cook's and McRae's North Car?jliWi
brigades, under H?th, Lane's North ?^so?na
brigade, of Wilcox's divisi?n^ '\)p(^t Ronner,
with Pegram's arttllcrv^eoinjiosed the assault
ing column, Jinje ot breastworks was
Cftr??$ %pM<#^?J"under Hampton, with
?gres,* gallantry . who. contributed largely to"
itbe success. Seven Staads of colorsUwo tLou
sand prisoners apd nine pieces of artillery are'
in our possession/ The loss of tie enemy in
?killed and wounded is reported heavy- ours
relatively Email. Our profound gratitude is
due to the Giverof all victory, nod our thanks/
to the brave men and officers eogaged. .- -
(Signed) . ' ~*TZ, KT33E. -
.--'?-'? -*- ?-f
tien. Forrests Raid on Memphis.
. Th? ?iitew'yng oiMal dfc)?tch was receive!
it ihl> WuT l^L^nj?9?? We^fed??y?
B? TELEGRAPH FROM.MOBII.E, )
Augutt 22-1804. $
The following diapatch w&a received rr?m
Genera-I Forrest* dated Hernando,: 21st : " I
attacked Memphis at 4 o'clock thu mer mug,
drivipg the enemy to hu fortifications. W.o.
killed and captured four hundred, caplm^g
their entire camp, with about tbre^. bjundred
horses and mules- Washhurneoscapedinthe
darkness orthe.wornmt^ leaving his el?thes
behind. My loss is tvaeVty killed and wounded:
' ' [Signed] " N. B. FORREST,
Major General."
SEKATOBIA, Aug. 22--Gen. Forrest sur
prised and entered Memphis at four o'clpck
yesterday morning, killed and wounded about
four hundred Yankees, and captured, between
two and three hundred,-a large number heine
officers. Gue Brigadier* General is reported
.killed, Our loss te comparatively slight, th,s
surprise teing complot?,- '
Gen. Forrest found that the Yankees out
numbered him four to one, and bad.to fight
his way out, making a fortunate escape.
Among his spoils are five hundred fine
horses-ne wlfcats, clothes, $o, v ,
In the dash upon Memphis, Cipt. Forrest,
commanding Gen. Forrest's advance guard,
rode into the Gayoso House before the Yan
kees knew the Confederates were in town.
---?-We??
Additional Apppun3,s from Oxford.
OXFORD, Aug. 23-The enemy's rear left
town at 6 o'clock, P. M., yesterday. Their
force in town was 7,000 of all arms.
All the busings portion of ?he town, the
Court House and several residepcea are
burned. *
G ea. ..Sin i th had the guards from all house?
Withdrawn on reception of the news of For
rest's" capture of Memphis, ordered the town
burned, and commence?; a hasty retreat fur
Melbphia. ': He is nedv in full retreat, towards
Holly Springt, with cavalary in advance to
intercept Fon est They committed every
depredation ; pillaged houses and attempted
to destroy tfie entire town.
Oar farces re-occupy the town, and will
Lpreas them rapidly.
They killed, all the poultry and stock,
burned up the Court House and the entire"
scmare, -the depot, the residence of Col. Jacob
1 hempson, and many other private, reei
dences. . . , ,. ~- ' '
"-:-??^tfi-"rr
Good"Ne>vs?roin Atlanta.
ATLANTA, Aug. 27-.-The enemy disap
peared from "our entire front last night-ex
cept on the extreme left, supposed^ be moy.
jug upon ourleft. Picket firing cctsodat
midnighfduringithe rain. Rumors are cur
rent thia morning that .Sherman is crossing
the Chattahoochee.
ATLANTA, Aug. 2C-The enemy retired
Jrprxi our right' front last night. Our forces
occupy their second line fhie morning; The
enemy's lines fropa Decatur to the Peachtree
road are all abandoned; but they ?re still on
our left and centrer The movement is inter
preted as a concentration upon oar left and
centre. There was skirmishing this mornin"
on the left. ? X ?
". Prisoners .brougbt'Mirr ibis .morning from
ihe-right state that Wheeler tapped the'road
twice; which waa repaired immediately, and
the trains are running-through. They also
state'lhat Sherman's army i? on full rations.
-----
TJio~"NeW York Herald of the 221 inst.,
bas a letter from Niagara Fall?, which says
that Judge Black,. the Attorney General tin
ier Buchanan's Administration,. and Hay, 1
Lincoln'sprivate Swrettir.-, havehad another j '
utervicw with Clay, Holcombe & Co.,- and j1
.hat Lincoln is about to offer an armistice, 1
md proposes a maeling of Commissioners ia ! <
UaUimore er som? other bonier Oily. I
TBE BY ERTjJf E R.
J AMES T. BACON, EDI?OI?.
WEDNESDAY, ADC?.3?v 1804?
Th? " Extract from a Letter," tb^ugh-ful
ly ?eut us*by a lady-friend of Hamburg, j will ?ip
pcar io our next. , ^ ^ ^* _
.Religious Notice.
/Tho next Session of the ?dgefield BaptVt.As
aociution will bc held with the-Mt. Lgianon
Church on Wednesday before the ScconjlfcordY
day in September next . ' - , \ *
" ??cardo-."
We call thc Special attention of ell, but par
ticaMy of ?ur farmers and plan torr, to Ib? emi
nently wi.'e,tempeiate and patriotic- comt?tftiea
t io n' of ** RICAB'DO.* So earntft and ai'n?ere an
exhortation should not?elost.upon our people.
. Thanks.
Wear*: indebted to^t?en. M. C .BuTtfc* for a
copy of the Philadelphia ?nqnirer of A?guttlOth.
Gen. B. is now i?'c?mmand of Hampton's, Divia-'
ion, and report hath it .that he.has 'alre^ been.
made-? -Major Oeberal.. .' Sa mote it be. ; |
Also to o~ur kiud.aod bro-fc friend, Ca^C JiLES
M. BEnatj 6f tho 7th, for Ekhmdbd-pinera Of
Auguat m^g^^^?
" - ?? The Soldiers' Heaven.?'
This i? the name giVen:hy tie, soldisfft them-'
selves to the Ladies* Hospital lately established tb
pur'midat.: It may ie?bVa litjtie like bliipTrtroy", '
but affor visiting ibis tu-spitat a feW ^eningV
since, acting all the interior arrangements, wit
nessing the evening meal, ?c., w*? fully concur
with thofolditrs. Mr. J. E. Kri* bas.r.*% and
generously placed at the disposal of the ladies,
for this hospital purple, the lower fombi of one
wing ??f his spacious hotellTaad-bara- tkoy have
established themselves. They?baye. in? ult, five
room?-a dining room, three- d?mltciieaand-a
.bathing room. All thete" are'i'irgo, wjkjll aired,
cemTortttbly.Turatiibed, ond scrupolonsly^tan.
' A'Coromittee or four ?ics ^appoipiftd en the
?eyoningprevious, from, among tho . members of
the association) attend daily, anti conjointly con
:duct tho bu?iuMS af lie estabUsbnwnC They
repair to the scene of action at 6 A.* .M. and ru!.,
?jburn at ' P- M. Each ot those* ladies1 earrie* a
servant~eud oach carries tb reo meal? for herself
and servant, so that the pTpvi#lons . of the bospi
tal'may bo devoted solely and" entirely to the
soldiers. ' Tte bod furniture, table furniture and
kuchen furniture, has been contributed by the
ladies of the village, and the ^vicinity, for fivo.
miles around. 0.
Fr. A. 0. TEAUUE has volunteered bis profes
sional services to caro for?ihc patients, and ia.
daily to'bo scen.goisg the rounds. among there.
Ho is ably assisted/by Mr. J. B. HODGES: This,'
on the part of thVso gentlemen, is an act of the
purest patriotism, iloliglous ter vices aro hold
in. thc ^uspiu?! each day.br ene or other of our
rendent ?torgy-Btm. '< *. .-j {
|>'Tbc number of-patients at ptcsentls twenty.
? JVJju's^Df tbese'eame looking ' sick, worn oht, and
. ghastly ; moetof tlfcm are now so far ; recovered
as to be Almost readj to depart.^ As soon as they
ot? sn, their places yrill l>c ?upplrod hy new comer?.
Thehospiul "accommodations willes; gradually
j enlarged, and soon thc ladies will bc ?b?o. to ea
ter tu lu froni thirty :tPt forty roldi?ri.' So tho
^Soldiers Heaven" is fairly--1 nader way. God
grant it way. he us buting as Herr?n Itself !
A??i now-we ead* by soliciting contributions for
(. this hospital from all quarters of oar District..
Contributions of, mon'e^.^-Ssh, flesh, fowl, vege
-tablo?, fruit^floweris/ The. ladies,in'^argo_ beg
their sisters, evan iu?he most Histant parts of the
District, to como to./fheir aid. It is only by,fuoh
contributions that.this'noblc charity can be kept
up. ICevcry di /trjct in tho State wrvjd entcr
taia and succor rhirry orforty ??ck and" wounded
soldiers, hoTy-tjnmeaso tb? good done 1 how God
like th? t hr .-i ; y ! lathes? dr. vte. Uko caro of the.
soldier U our oioat boun&i/dutj next to our duty
t*tt,Qt*; Indeed th? one.embraces the other. We
enjoin it upon our noble wemen to remember ever
these, words of Jeeu? : " Inasmuch as ye have
-done it unto one pf theTeast of these, yo have
: doa* it unto me." . V.'e enjoin it upon them to
make these words their dear and eacredtiommis
sion. I.-'t tbiajseauliful and comforting promise
linger on their lips and in their thoughts when
ever they feed, clothe or comfort a suffering soK
dicr, or lay their hands upon tho dying head of
one out of those myriads ChristJeft fur nato
ie/vb,^so surfing him.
> *-?-.-.?
The Ed.ge^eld- Female College.
Tt?, cAogratulate our Immediate, community
and Edgefield District at largo, upon the present
bright and reliable prospect of a permanent fe
rn ala school of high order. As will be reen by
|atho notice in snother*cplQra*)t tho Sdgeficld Fe
male College w?H bo opened on Monday the 10th
September.- The Rev. Bi. AV. S xi: a is a Baptist
Clergyman of the highett character and sttain
mii?ts-a South Carolinian, a gentleman, and a
scholar.-ii? ?J of an old and vory honorable
Baan fort family, and bas taught for many y oars
in Greenville of our State,-where his reputation,
in every possible respect, ia deservedly high. Tor
thc- four or fi ve'years immediately psst, this gen.
(leman has been' t<0?ching vhh eminent enceess
and*popularity in our sister town of Aiken, and
now comes .to seek, a wider sphere of useful nerf,
in old Edgofield. We welcome him most cordi
ally, and bespeak for bim the most liberal pat
ronage and tho kindest social attention.'
We oarnestly hopo, and fully expect, to seo
|t/unny?maideH9 crowding from all parts of our
District to avail'themselves .of the advantages
i noir offered. Let parents be furry alive to their
duties towards their daughters. These duties do
not all lie in tLc,pro?ent. Wo owe much to future
g?n?rations. A high and-binding duty Tests
I on us in which.our children .are chiefly interest
ed. We refer to the eilucation of IheTalter. ?veu
tho mighty straggle in which wo are now engaged
will sot excuse a nogleot of that - It depends
altogether upon, the m&ral and intelleotual in
struction" which we give to those growing up
about us whether the jiberty which we hope ter
attain shall"beW such a character os all lovors
of pure religion and right government would*
rejoice to seo established; -
..But surely our people need no elaborate argu
ments to show-tfiem tba necessity of careftilly
educating theirrdaughlera, Wo conclude by ex
horting tho publie to earnestly encourage asd/
aupport th? Edgefield Female College.
;-^..-r~,-'- "
Sergeant MajorS ta ll worth. ^
This briu-o soldier, young in years, but iut>,
erad in sarvlce, has made our town a short visiP
during tho past xrctk. Tho .d 7th can bear
unanimous teeUmon*yTo bis entire fidelity: ?ad
efficiency all through tho three years and ?
half of tL.iswftr. No'soldier has won brighter,
laurels-and none, wears them*moro, modestly.
We wish him coTitinuod safety on "his return tb.
the laltlc-ficlds of Virginia-and many a happy
fdrlcugh-iu future. . .
Exchange of Prisoner*. _
A. report reaches us from a reliable source that f
t?11 preliminaries ore orrunged, and that tho ex
change of priscDers vrill be resumed at a very
early day.
Wo hear lt rumored too, that LONGSTREET'S
Corps, which; left Riehmond some three Weeks*
ago for tho Vslloy, bas returned to Petersburg.
Benth o^R. JasperDelpb.
WE drep atearof torrow andjregret over.;thc
bier of Hi: JASPER. DEti-n/late Sergtamt Myor.ol
a Georgia Kegimtnt, the T.sme and nutober-?l:
which has escaped our memory.- Mr. Diam
has Tired for many years in thViowa'of Hamburg,
and WUK widely kh?wn1 throughout cur District
?V airhontrst and L?gh-m?ud'?^ gentleman, a mar
chant of th? strictest probity, anda lover of his
eohntry before whom none?onid-t?kerpreccdence.
His name belongs now to frecdem aud to fame !
. ?h?'e?b^ lime, pUee,
and circumstances of this good ?man's' death :
u To the Hst is to be added another "noola spirit
who bas given up Li? life, iu the. eause,vfroaj.
Wounds received in ?Le memorable bettie of tho
22d July. Scrgt. Msj. JASPER Dsim ba*
fallen f In bis death the'coinmunityhas lost one
oritsTjcitcitiztns/rftfdJtb* South eh? of its most
zealous and devoted sons."
De Bow's Review.
- We havo received from Columbia, where iti
now published, DE Bdw's Rcvicic for July aud
August 1S61. Th? publication of this sterling
periodical, for fifteen years past tho most flour
ishing in th? South, has been suspended since
August 1SG2-?a consequence of the pressure of.
Ibo war. Its gifted -ind indomitable Editor starts
it again ia the capital of our own State, and her-,
i tte guarantee of a large printing house there that
it ?hall c?tt(?nu?.t-? appear. Ia those days, when
-good and useful reeding is so scarce,', all our
planters sad prvetMalmtB should tuke DR.Bow.
Weall knew what this Redete has been in th?
past j it will be the same in th? future, vj". D. B.
DK?OW is still ihe Editor and Proprietor. Sub
scription price, $15 per tuuum. $10 for six months.
: - '? ^ ? '' "
Fort Jlorgau iu the Hands of the
Yankees.
Fort Morgan,-at the entrance of Mobile, Bay,
capitulated to the Yankees on Tuesday the 23d
inst. The enemy's bombardment of the work for
j several days previous had bten very heavy. Gen.
PACE, commanding the fort, destroyed everything
in it and pj.iked his guns. He and .the garrison,
numbering 5S1 man", hare been snot- te. New Or
! leans, Our lois seventeen' killed. Not being ac
quainted w7th the circumstances o? particulars of
thia surrender, w?forboiT to urtkc any comments.
?"This much we know however, that it-does not ia
.the faintest degree-neccssitato or hasten^ the fiB
of Mobile. ' ' The'latest despatches say the enemy
has thrown a force of four thousand on the maia i
laiiJ, at Grant's Pass, opposite Fort rowell.
;-? ?--- .
Casualties in 1st S. C. Rcg't.
Dh. 8*. G. Mo at, EV, Assistant Surgeon, ist S.
C. V., has sent us a list of caa?altios in tint Reg
iment iii the battle of the lGth inst., on the Dal
by Town Road, Maj. A. P. BUTLER commanding,
from which wc extract as follows :
?'Field and Staff.-Wounded : Maj. A'. P. But
I 1er, severe contusion* right' thigh ; Lieut. ? A. F.
Miller, Acting Adjutant, severe contusion, left
hand.
Co. nV-Licut. W. J. DELP?; commanding-'
Wounded: Private'G. W. HaEoeek, leg severe.
--? "?to?, m-.1-_
For tho. Advertiser. -
Casualties in Co. I,. V4tU S. C. V.
' Tatscoxsynear ATiaxT.*,.July 30th. '
Ma. EniTOB :-By-pubU?biag tho folio wis g
I casualties.iu this Company, you will DO doubt
greatly relieve tie painful suspense of many
relatives and friends. ; The gallant dead sleep
'beneath thc ma nile of military glory. Each fell
as became a Sou thora-patriot.
July 20th.-Weunded:,S.ergt W W >Prescot}.
I mortally, sinee dead; H C Cox,-slightly, hcs?j
Carpi W A Yeldell; slightly, sider J.? Bochelfc,
slightly, shoulder{-James Weleu, slightly, shoul
der. -Missing, wounded,-supposed,deauV -J,E?r?
Moore. v. ??
July 22.-Wounded r Sergt Wm McDaniel,^:
vereiy,jside; CorpLG H Lanham, severely-,1high?:
A Hodgi)severely, leg; G Barden, severely,-hand.;
Jesse" Prince, slightly, leg ; William Augustine,
?lightly, hip ; S Pricee, slightly, ha=d ; -Jolin-E
Bush, slijgbtly, arm. Mis;ing,-*upposed killed er
wounded, ?nd in the Landa of th? enemy, S S
Craftoftv '
July 27.-Killed : Corpl W A Yeldell.
July 29.-Wounded > -Sergt Thomas H Curry,
slight, arm. J. A. TILLMAN, .
1st Lt. Com'd'g Co. li
For the Advertiser.
A Card.
MR. EBITOR:-I see in your issue of tho 8th
inst., that I hate been nominated by Companies
I and K, 21th S. C. V., a? a suitable manto
serva as a Representative in the Stale- Legisla
ture. After gratefully acknowledging tike confi
dence aBd respect reposed in me by my -friands,
I beg leave tn ut respectfully to docjine, knowing
that tho'place (an be more wisely filled.
?Respectfully,
JOHN F. BU ?BESS.
LoBgmires; Aog. 23d," T8?4. - . '
Terrible Explosion.
Yesterday at a few minutes to wo o'clock
P.M. an explosion occurred at ?be Powder
"Works a ?hort distance above dbe;city? re
sult!' tin the death of eiglft etujj?ojee^ aod
-the destruction of tho Granularity; House,
which was the immediate aceue ot tie acci
den* J
Tne quantity of powder exptattf d was, "we
leam, very close in theneighbb*hjf,od of 0,000
lbs. and, had it not been thal fae Wilding
was a light and frail constrnettrfe, the dam
age would have been immensel?- greater. .As
it.wjts.jal.I but one of those ef if Joyed at titi
time'^ere blown fcito fragments, portions of
some .rf the bodies it is state) i being hurled
to the distanced' over a hundred yards. The
names of vSe-i^afortunate f icfinisare as follows;
Tom Fojrdi. Araluan ; "Jamies lit at li, James
Shields? Thonyas Keesey tfenjarain Scarboro,
Brantlly Kitril: ena, George Hayes and Alfred
Rory nandah and Jame*. Aikens, a detailed
soldi or employed as.a .guard. This latter
was tho o; [\y One not instantly killed and
oven he," ? rough liying some ten minutes after
tho eaplVsion was t??anle to-give any infor
mation t sjs to the cause of the sad disaster.
Prom tiri feet thal a match box was found
io tho ri&ris, (t ts supposed that some match
| es.-cc/nteary to express-Orders, had been con-;
veyed i ato'the building.
'/tis not supposed that there will lo any
boa/a temporary delny resultant on the acci
dcirt, DO damage whatrtyer having been dohe
I totihe main, works. Most of the victima ?e re
gret to learn were manged men and; leave
families. The shattered .remains of three nf
tho unfortunate men, ?rc to be buried this
morning.-Angosta Constitutionalist, 23th
-!
What are CUriatiap.s Do?r^ T -;
^fiirthciuglitfui moid, our cptiitry ?a in
te of great peril, but by.no meabs enough
&>.to create despair. ?. Qur 'governrient. ai^l
military are doing all they can tb. Item tow
tide; and our peo^e are gallantly flocking, bj^
thousands, to the front, to /aid- ,?n ?epefl?n'gj
the invaders rall this will, / in ti.mej effect ita;
object ?od relieve us from thwi curse t?f a bos
'cile foe'? present?. But wirat are Christians
doing ? Arc they' praying fervently,/to the
Lord oPHoets-to the K?iag,of Kogs; and"
Lord of lords-?to Him wly > ruleth ia tho ar
ruies of Heaven and amorng the iahabitnnte
of earth ? Tbis. is. their ?duty. Let bbem cry
aloud and spare not. Lot them unceasingly
invoke the favor of Almaghtj God^and r.edt
not day npr night, until he givek ?s a per??ct
deliverauee-from our dangers an<5-calam?MMt
Saya he, Gall upon me fn the dav/of tro?blVc
and I.will.hear .and desirer theo;, and thoo;
shalt glorify me.-Chrin?ao lndejt;
For tieAdvertiier.
Ccramies?onei s of Appraisement*
.: mers ofVirginia-.?Jr. Tren ho J
. tetter to Gov. Bonhnm.
Wo'believe that it ia a principle "g'e'ner
coi ired atnong Political ?cocomistV that
begin/with tho producers .of the necese
iUffVa'nd consequently, the value of labor,
product of lahor, ia elevated or depressed
prices of the necessaries of lifo ore inore
diminished. Money whi?lku tho represent
tobo*, hi e.xcbanges.-THBObey', by wbieh -w
th*, actual er legal inetsure ot. yaluts, is :
by thc same law aa th*? -subject which i?
seats', and requires lo bo increased, or dim
aa the pric?Vof provisions riso or fall:
ever tharefore, the prices of the necessa
life are raised, tfora-.it> corresponding* I
in the wages of -labor, and the priceii. of pi
in crery department of-bobin?is, and of
only affrourinal increase-of profit to the pr
Meneare do??trcd, hy the idea 0/ largo
into thc belief, that they are accumulating
ibigk??g'tbat'there: mntt-n?ce??rily-' be
responding ?td proportionate increase
prddnVts of-tholabor of avery, ola? in ta
mun i tr. If tb e larmer jaises ^the price
wheat, corn,.lacon, ic, allxthorpersons
labor is in demand, must meet him with eli
of prices, and values necessarily beeomAd
by that law. of equilibrium which -regu
healthy state of trade. If the farmer rai
price uf any of his products, from ono dol
bushel, to ?y?v ten, or twenty dollars,?
not know that Lo must necestarily pay
creased price for.the labor he require*, a
articles he consumes, aud that consequent
'prices do .not in realily improve lia pee
condition any more than the prices from
he started,' and which were tho/l?gitim?t
remunerative profit? on his capital I In a
that if ho raires ono; two,, throe,- ot five'b
per cent in his prices, other-persons must d
the same proportion, and the only eifec:
produce continuous fluctuations in tho
measure of val?as. . ,
5- Thesis-p?ii?ons ar? - demonstratively ti
times of peace, and with a currency reen,
by every one t?'be unobjectionable." But i
of war, when tho financial'condilion pf the
try is-disoaiod, when tho precious metals (
are aJone deemed - money,! are scarcely
found, an J the currency consists alone of
resting on no valuable basia ic the opio
capitalista, far grayer evils oocur than anj
we have yet alluded tu. High prices of. pr
are absolutely attended with the mistarte
impoverishment tu those who imagine toa
aro realizing, wealth, because they tend
expansion ot the currency, which become:
worthless in proportion to ita increased vt
High prices at auch, a timo indicate at
elated and worthies? currency, and every soi
lotion of such paper currone/ ia evidence <
j treme folly; Men accumulai a money ci thai
the-lore of it, or from ila capacity to gratify
wants and desires. If it is of itself wort
there can be no advantage ia ac cumul at io
, it-can gratify their wants and'desires, it mi
. sa at a very heavy expense, iu the ncces
jj increased value of the articles which it pur<
I and'for whieh such depreciated money is p
j " Bot if our'position be tru', that; ina
prices produce corresponding results-i
S other departments of labor, then the rurp
'eventhis depreciated currency, does not
. ?tho producer any greater latitudo of enjo;
than he possessed with pri?es at their nore
' healthy point
Jjn^word, as iijrelli said by a diitingt
" Political ?con??Kv" Prreiear^aa remune,
. , it-ene limit as at another," abd consequent
S farmer makes^uo more1 by ? jelling his wh
tcorn at ten, fifteen, or twen>y "dolors per b
} 'than at ona dollar, if the prices of all ar?ic
;? consumption-ere increoaad ut tho samo rat
"Cont which they necessarily must bo to. edah
y Whsumer to live. The effect-then of the
U'prises of producers is evidently injurious ti
I prosperity and safety of the country.
W Those reflections are. iudaced by the conde
Ute. people of Virginia, and the icbedu
prices of tho Commlfsioncrt pf 'Appraiseoei
laded to in the newspapers and in tho lett
. Mr, TnExnoLK, Secretary of the Treasury,
fatuity aa unaccountable as it was dangereu?
J Commissioner* for th? State ef Virginia had l
I their schedule prices for wheat and oom at
and $24 per bushel'respectively, fdr the. mo
of August and September, and this too in
very face of the facttbat'the eu/otncy^bintl
; reduced from about $80?,0?O,000^V:r2?O-,0?i)
; ia round numbers. The farmers of .Y'irgi
profoundly sensible of thjQ fact that ihe ?ocr
in thc prices of nectttariet inertially. prod
increase in prices o^nerd/^canaiagulriqueiCk
bly a> necessity for a further taue of Confide'
Note?, ami thereby-a further depreciation of
currency, wisely met and ebjeotedto the ?chet
- proposed' by the Commissioners at Richmond,
; * Wai there ever manifested by a people s
thorough abnegation of vi??fi?hhess,--e?elr t
disregard of gain,-such devoted constancy
the causo of freedom ?. Virginia, glorious
, mol ber of States, torn, 1 acct atcd, iaangled,
most in min, yet from ber desolation, stand
. furiU the chastened luminary .of a subliinc I
. tiou??rfntriotism. . . - T
; But in what light ?bal! wo regard the cond
li of,th?er,Ccmmtf?i??eT#, 'in fixing their ?ched
price? at ?nea exorbitant figure?? Tbeioparl
are Agfcnti of the Government, (whose duty, s
acme, it is to improve the currency by loweri
prices,} yet they were dtlibtruUly counteract)
. such purpose^by ofi'icia!ly declaring in?fleettl
the'eurrency.woa worthless-.- 'Waa thero eve
country-managed ly such imbecility in Official
Tho wisdom and patriotum of the people of V
ginia however, regulated th' action.cf the Coi
mUf?-nerb, and'r?auoed. th* schedulo pr jct
uh eatro?7i5Q perhuthelfor the month of Avg?
. an d 35 for September. Th ii hoi been done ?y i
/amar? of-that Stnt*K which ? icarted *nd-J?*
laud, by ?he e?tw?y. and which h Otiten the grai
theatre of a gigatiVcytnd fervejo** tear fur foi
year?.
Mr. TEKNHOLX in lubstancs informe a/, that
if tho people alone, who can regulate the carrel
I ey.-The'efforts oT ?ny one mae, in" tie pe?olb
fituation and condition of this country, are um
Yailin'g to carry on a war of auch, magnitude 1
tU?In which the.Confederacy is engaged. Th
p -.ople ?anst assua? the barden themselves. Thc
"mu?t'co-operate, ' and" that heartily with thei
government, in -placing the finance? of the coot
, try upon a sure'footing.'' h.?* o*ly+nttc$iary fa
tlc producing cia*? in the country towal* tia mort
and all other cla?*et muil follow. It u only tie
ceseary for some pr.omtSent and influential'littixci
?among the former. cUia, who ii not afraid 0
Joting his popularity, end who love? hi? countrj
1 letter than himself, to take the ini?atirc, ant
tatltor? will rally around him, ia- adrtneing Gu
feoiyjBjjUftito whioh he. myr^con'"etat> hi? tim*
aUnd blB aJailitieB. Oan n? ?cbv?an be found ii
??South.CftTolilW? Will-tht.pw>p?? .ofVur'^tate
il'with tho glori?*? examp|^ot-hleediffg Vlfglnl(
I bo fora thcm?hirtrt?y<?to ?>e<ftlfl? attlee to bondi
{ant' to safety-?-"'-Ut them"theu.re?Eyhd ia ?ve'rj
J plat.Tict. td-thil?^f of Bo^ghltn, ?ad lal
;5d?t -6?ld head Hie' advaacc guard xif the more
?lijjlfid1 ia?lg9ratei, and the ealery and Tniepn
ICBOO
A lb? Confederacy.
ScBsTtrinrgro^i^^
tue Medical ta?rSirac*i /Journal ia
to.^the-J*^
peritine as a Substitute for. Quinine ro??'fef?
nit tent Fe ver.' ' S urgeon Kennedy report- the
*uccessf ul ~*ml of rlhis " ?p'pjtiAt^
fallare, in over thirty esse?. OT seton ieaee
reported"" at tbfr;*Generj*t rHo*j^I^
Ga., the re?ilt: We3 immediately:-Buccc3sfiil ia
?ll, but in tbree of (hem the chills .retatn-ed
afterwards, ft The mode of-applicatfob tecom .
mended is : " Half an hour-before the ex peel
ed .paroxyjsm, a baBd*?ei. wet ^tethe. tor*
pentineV is applied around, .the . body at the
bp VT er part of. .the cheJ^^e^Jfoen ^
and Ibe outside clothing, buttoned. If non
--~--- .? e?ar-"TV .
renient; the patient sh.ouId"b? placed iu bi?n
ke'?a." When there ?s a ~prok
? &o\?fiKfy Of fh?
return ot the- paroxysm on the seventh or
fourteenth di& the application should Us re
- -.
rf
. M?RK?ED, ?n tb? 13th inst, at th?residence of
the bride's father, by Rev. J. S. Mathews, ?< rpi.
J. M. MURRAH, Ibji.^e^^^^i^rifj and
Miss MAGGIE ?I. SAMUEL, daughter ef'Eubi.
Samuel, Esq., all of this District,
MARRIEP, on Thursday avfnitfr? the 13?b hist.,
shy. J. A. Lott, Esq:, Mr. f^?LAZB ;?J0A Hi?
HARRIET LYBRANI),all of this District.
FOR TAX COLLECTOR.
_We-baYO b?en au thom ed by mary; friend H of
Capt. THEOS. DEAN to announce him i ran
di dalo fer re-election to the Office of .Tax Col.cc
t?r for EdgcSeld District at the' en??'m't; ?Uetion -
tn October next. .
Aug 31 - > - ta - ?) J
DR. PAUL P. -ETE
fflENDERS bis PROFEfiSlWAT. SERVICES
' JL to -the eonimnnhyri^??E?e'iy' in Surgery.
Office and Residence, McIntosh Street, Augus
ta, tleoTiria. :
Aug 31 - 4t? . -26.
T" HE EXERCISES^ OF .MRS. McCLIN
TOCK'S SCHOOL will be resumid on
Monday, the 5th September :
?f?re? nf Tuition.
First Claw,. .........I.......?115,0)
S?eond Otts?,..-.;..\ter.wj?S..?... 1?,0D
Third Class,.....?v?i. W.00
Aug 31 , . " lt 7\ SO
mm
No'i-?, War?ri Block? Angosta, Go.,
BUY Apfo SEfcL- ON COMMISSION
COTTON *AXT> F??DrjeE.
Augusta, A*g 31, 2t ,r ' " SG
Co. K, Ttl^S; 0.-B?g*t. 7
& .LL Absentee's *ith*ut.le?^j?t?fwgr Crf. Kji>f
?. this Rogimeat, hauLbetter report fot duiy,
or send on certificates of their dliability ; other
wise they will be deslt with as the law dirie ti.
^ ..J.- W? CHEAT HAM,
. Lieut. Commanding Company.
. Aug 22 lt .: SC
NOTICE.
THE Edgefield Village Beat Co arpan j will
.sisemVe in the Park on next Saturday, tb?
Sd Sept The roll will bo o?Had at ll o'?)eek,
A. M. Punctual ?ttend?mc*i? r.equifed?
To complete tho.organization ther? will be held
an election at that time for Sd and Sd Lieuten
ants of Said Company. Tho non-Commissioned
Officer? will also be appointed en'that day.
Let no nae able to shoulder u- musket fall to
attend. Our .home? and - fireaidos sr?-'threatened,
?nd tho emergency of tho timas require? prAoipt
organ ?7.?; inn. Let ea ch mande his duty and nil
wiH.beiwelL - - .r.e. ' ? ,
By order : M. FRAZIER, Capt.
Aug 31 ? ;ief . 30
DOMESTIC GOODS
FOR THE MrLTlTC5)K.
J?3T receiraxi a largo ?apply of
LIGHT SHIRTING ;
4-4 SHEETING ;
7-9 SHITING J
Mt! LL IN G S ;j
COTTON YARNS,
. &e.,*c.
Which ! offerte th. people" of Edgefi.ld, Abb?
?rllle and Barnwell District*,
A T OED PRICES,
|?if peldJpr in Flour, Corn,IBoou, MJ>IBIMS, Lard,
JKeat, ?o, an* will gira a? good bafgaia? as any
Factory jn tb? Confoderaoy,
*&t A SIMON. ..
Hamburg, Aug22- f1gfc .. 35
AH Bight Again.
MA VING ripairedjth. Dam and.put tho MU!
in running opera-tiou"again, I am now pre
parad to GRIND CORN ia tba bett possible
manner, with promptness and desp*tcb, and te
tao satisfaction of c?oh'-'?ftd.?visfy easterner.
L. lT>?O:A0i?, Agent
?* 3 FOR B?ji?. R. M.Pattaa. .
Aug31 ; - .~ U, t sc .
???? Btij^ Bacoul
IWILL B.VRT?R good brown?6U?AR for
'BACON.-I pound of Sugar for t pound? of
Bacon. > A. A. OLIVER:
AugSl ^ "If ?6 .
Rt
PRHM tbe Subscriber, ea- tbe 21st Aufn?t,
two Negro men, WES&ev?oV BILL, b?tb
tolerably dark cempteeted. No particular marks
or sear? recollected on sillier of them. They caa
both write,.*nd it M p.o?*lbhfe.tbatrthey may bo
p???ing ibenielvea in Auguster sa mm. Weat is
. Terr well Known ?boot Edges aid t. H., Ham
Umrt-wd-Augusta. Th?y.wj?f?. aatlaed by Mr.
David Harri?. .
I win pajr ? b*nd???ae rewafpfor th? appro
henrlon of??^*<**?&?t?gkm.
Aug'si * at? . . 'Sd
Notice?
rjnHERE will bo application-made at the next
X tit ting, ef 4be Legi? l?turo to..hero Shatter
j-?o!d ?e-aurveyed and incorporated, and named
ovar. ? "- " ,
?Aug 25 lt 30
$200 Rer^aiid.
IWI LL'gi ve Tero Hundred- Dob'*? ? reward for
apprehension of my boy PETER. He is a
good looking mulatto, about '3$ jcars old and
about b feet 10 inches high, weigh? ?bout HO
pound*, has- rtry bande?me tteta -a?d beary
black heard, and polite ead elrU when ipekaa to.
I hiive ressens for believing ho is nabiag his
way to the Yankee, linea in ?eorgia. My ad-.
4retra ie-Ridge, S; O.
E. W. SEE0ELS.
Aat81 . ' %..?. 3*
ll WILL Barter S.?LT fer 9E0S8 Poipa?
.J. the rate ef two pounds Sali for one of ?fU
rg?t A. A. GLOVEJt,
^A-ttg U ? ? tf . . vS5 .
Factor
(Zfi BUNCHES COTTON Y^Njnit r*c*lfed
O^lViod formai? ht reincsdftic?? by
I.TE?N, Apt.
Aug 25 . Jfc -v.; - ;W
PPLIC ATION wilVbe-audft. ot th? ?it?cg*af
i?,e noxf LKlil'tar^^jgSk ?a-ehartat of
. D. HOLLEY.
AngVlT - ? W '34.