Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, June 05, 1861, Image 1
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". ""WE WILL CLING TO THE PILLARS OF THE TEMPLE OF OU. F IT MUST l
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UN SIIIKINS, UURISOE & CO., Proprietors. EDGE : ,, J
"I Would not Live Alway."
Jon Vi, 16.
I would not live alway-live alway bolow!
Oh, no ! I'll not linger when bidden to go.
The days of our pilgrimage, granted us here.
Are enough- for life's woes, full enough for its
cheer.
Should I shrink from the path which the'prophets
of God,
Apostles and martyrs. so joyfully trod?
While brethren and friends are all hastening home,
Like a spirit unblest, oe'r the earth should I roam ?
I would not live alway-I ask not to stay
Where storm after storm rises dark oe'r the way
Where, seeking for peace. we but hover around
Like the Patriarch's bird, and no resting is fiiunal;
Where Hope, when she paints her gay bow in the
air,
Leaves its brilliance to fade in the niglItof despair,
And joy's fleeting angel, ne'er sheds a glad ray,
Save the gleam of the plumage that bears hit
away.
I would n.t live alway, thus fettered ly .in
Temptation without, and curruptiun within
If a moment of strength, if I sever the chain.
Scarce the vietory's mine, ere I'm captive again.
E'en the rapture of parilon is mingleil with fears,
And my cup of thanks.icing with penitent te:ar;
The festiral trump calls for julitanat songs.
But mny spirit her own aching misery prolongs.
I would not live always no welcome the tomb!
Since Jesus has lain here. I dread rot its gloom
Where le deigned to sleep. I'll, too, low my heal,
Uh, peaceful the slumbliers on that hallowerd lied!
And then the glad lshwn soon to follow that night.
When the sunrise of glory shall beau on may sight.
When the full inatin song. as the sleepers arise.
To shout in the morning. shall peal thro' the skies.
Who, who would live alway ?-away froaL his God,
A w.ty fromta yon heaven, that bli'sful abile.
Where the rivers of pleasure flow ove'r the bright
plains.
Anil the noontitle of glory eternally rei;;ns
Where the saints of all ages in harmony meet.
Their Saviour and brethren transported to greet,
Whiio the songs of salvation exultingly roll,
And the smilo of the Lord is the feast of the soul
That heavenly musie-what is it I hear
The notes of the harpers ring sweet in the air.
And see. soft unfolding. those liurta. of gold
The King all arrayed in His beauty, behold
0 give we, 0 give mse the wings of a dove !
Let ma hasten my flight to tl.ase mansions above !
Ayftds now that my soul on swift pinions would
soar.
Anl it eestacy bid earth alitu evermore !
The ieroisnm of Private Life.
;'The heroism of private life', the slow un.
clironieled tmartyrdonm; of the heart, who
shall remember? Greater than any knight,
dragn-slayer of old, is the tman who over
comes an unholy passion, sets his foot upon it
and smaids serene and strong in virtue. ( rand
er than Zenobia is the woman who struggles
with a kve tha, would wrunae another or "e
grade herown soul r .4 conquers. The young
jan..ardet aid tender who turns fren the.1
dear love of woman, an i buries deep in hi.
heart the sweet instinct of paternity to devote
himself to the care and suppl'rt of an ag.ed pa
rent, or an unf'rtunate sister, and whose iife
is a lung sacrifice in tmanly cheerflness and
majestic uncomplaint, is a hero of the rarest
type-the type of Charles Lamb. -I have
known but two such. The young woman who
resolutely stays with father and mother in
the old hlne, while brothers and sisters go
forth to happy homes of their own, who
cheerfully lays upon the ultar of filial duty
that costliest of human sacrifict: the joy of
loving and being lov'ed-shae is a haeroin~e. I
htave kanown many such. The husbutnd, whao
goes hoame froam the Went"y routine tand thte
perplexing cares of' business with a cheerf'ul
smile and a loving word for his inavalid wife ;
who briangs not against bet' the grievous sin
of her sickness, and reproaches betr not fl.r
the cest or discomfort thereol' who saes ian
her languid eye somtethinag di area' thana girl's
lanaghtet' ; ins the satd face anad faided cheeks
that blossom into smiles and even hushes has
this comaing sometithing lovele hathant the old'
time spr'ing roses-he is a I ero. I thintk I
kttow one suchl. 'The wife who bears the
biurden of life-even though it be the larger
part-bravely, cheerfully, nev'er dareamintg thiat
she is a heroitae, much less a Lmlartyr; whto
bears withI the fautlts of hit' htudband, anot :d-.
' tgethe'r congential, wiit h lvinag patietnce an~d
a large chaarity, and with a no.(bleJ decisiona
hiding them fromt the worl; who miakes nto
confidensts and asks no conifidence,; who re
f'rainas frtoam bruooding itn sym':pathay and sentti
mnent, :and It'oam seekinag pecrilous adlinities,
who doe.s not build high trag~edy' :raiws oan
the inevi-sable. ator fhel ain earit hqak itt eve
ry f.utnity jar; whi'lo sees hter' lauband unfite~d
writha Lers.&f intdasolubly and eterntally in 'heirj
c'hilid'rn-she, the wife itt every' trth in t he ian
ward ias int thle otttwatrd, is the heroine t haiua,
rather an unfatshiiznble type.
11oW to Get a suppiler.
A few motaths ago, a con:jurter etehreda an
inn at I adlow and askeid the comtpany it they
would like to see a little of his performnance.
as he was :dlowed by all peasn S~t5who huad
sten hi:n go through his j.erfoi'manaces, to do
thetm with more !esic andI jndymaenit thtan any
mnti L'v:tg. 'Ilihe Ian lord was5 the first to
give assetnt, atad etated that he: knew a few
tricks himnself, anid had seen manya wonderaf'ul
Oanes. The conjurer thens req'uested the com.~
patty to place three hats upjon the table, which,
bseinag donme, hie requtestedl thtelandlord to brinig
a loaf of bread, anad the conjutrer' cttt three
slices (nearly htal' a pound each) and placetd
one upon each lhat. The conjurer then stated
that he c oald do ;h.: trik muchel mfi re comn
fortable to hhnusilf if' he ht:.d three hiees of'
cheese. 'I he chaese buing biont.hit, the cotn
ijnror cut three good si.ted picac.:s and placed
'one by each iece biread. N w was the~ grand
trick. The con jutror turnezd upm the cuffs of
his coat, took oil his n.?a k lmndkerchtief anad
uinbuttonsed his shirt collar anud stated thtat lhe
woulid now eat the three ices of bread antd
cheese, and afterwardis brin alhl utndet' one
hat. The cornjur'r commanenced eating the
bread anid cheese. atnd after eattinig two pieces
declared lhe cotnld not proeed'( with the third
anti farinih the trick without he hadst sotmethaing
to drink. The worthy landlord'i, wishing tht
the wonderful trick should be! p~roceededl with,
far the atmusetment of his cutstomeirs, intunedi
ately gave the conjauror a qjuart of' ale; and
the third piece of br eatd anad cheese soon fl
lowed the fir'st two pieces. Now the gratnd
trick was to lbe disclosed, anad the landlord
and hsis' companions anxiously waited to se
U. The connror sid:
"Now. gentlemen, wlciath hat shall I bring
the bread and cheese under?"
The landlord pointed out his own hat,
to take part in the trick as well as his breul
and cheese. It boin!g so arranged, the cou.
juror again said.
"Gentlemen, I have eaten the bread and
cheese, and now I vii I bring it under the
landlurd's hat," ani immediately placed the
hat upon his head, and said, " Now you see
it ii under the bat without any deception"
amidst shouts of laughter from all the com
pany except the landlord, who was minus
three pieces of bread and cheese and a quart
of ale, which he did not seem much to relish.
The conjuror left the house without making
a collection of the company, he being well
satisfied with the landlord's generosity.
We are surprised to find men doing busi
ness, who say they are not able to advertise
and still continue to do business, or to pre
tend so to do. Stephen Girard, whore name
is familiar to evcry school boy in the land.
said:
"I have always considered advertising,
liberally, and long, to be the greatest medium
of success in business, and prelude to wealth.
And I have made it an invariable rule too,
to advertise in the dullest. times, lung expeti
ence having taught me that money thus spent
is well laid out; as by keeping my business
before the public, it has secured me many
sales that I should otherwise have lost."
MAen of business. whatever your business
may be, advertise it. Let the public know
what you have t., sell, the terms upon which
you .ell ; what you wish to buy, and what
you are willing to pay. If the tintes'arhara
and dull, advertise the more, extend your ac
quaiutance, your trade, and earn sc.ccess by
constant effort.
Now is the time to advertise, according to
Stephen Girard's rule.-Pet. Express.
Uu~smr~:a F4:-r.-A lb:.mortl.-To the.
Editurs of/' the Coaawmm'rc.ial Adrrtiser :-1
had for several years two sons at School at
Geneva, Switzerland. In their vacations they.
in co:pany with their tutor, made excursions :
through Switzerland, Italy, Germany, &c., on
foot bearing their kriapsacks cont aining their :
necessary wants for a month. They 'were f
provided with a small bar of common brown t
soap, and before putting on their stockings t
turned the threads of them, consequently
they never became foot sore, or had blistered I
feet. Luet our voluneers try it, and my word I
fur it. they wont complain of sure or blistered
feet. Those boys of mine are in the Seventh s
Regid nt, and made the march from At.po- t
lis to Wahdington scathless as far.as the feet r
w'ere concerned, ainy carrted taert hrsace I
wish comparative ease, frotn'early schooling.
W V so;etites meet with rmenr who seeml
to think that an inidn!gence in : afectionate
fieling is a weakness. They will turn fram a
j.ourney and greet their tumily with a distant
dignity, and move among their c'-ildren with
the cold and loiy splendor of an icebserg sturt
rounded by ius broken fragments. There is
hardly a more unnatural sight on earth thatn
one of those families without a heart. A fath.
er had better extinguish a boy's eves than
take awvay his heat. Who that has experi
enced the joys of frie'ndshaip, and values sym
pathay and atffect ion, would noct rather" lose, all
that is beautiful in nature's scenery thtan be
rbbed of' the hidden treasures of his heart.?
Chierish, then, your heart's best aflections.
idulge int the warmt :and gushing emotioncs of
iiad. patrenttal, anal fr'ateral love.
TIut: Sytnod of Kentucky was itn sessiont.
The subject of raising thae sahirties aof certain
proessors wars under discussion. The 1tev.
lIobrtt .1. lIrteckinridge, U). l). (of' whotn his
nep'1hewi. thre now Vice-Praesident, said, "if
C'rle Robert had been appcoinated to a cott
mantd itt .Mexico, they would have breen lighat
hg till this timrae !") was on theIt floor, takintg
a spaeecht itt opposition to the maaure. It
had been s-.dd t hat ttinisters of high stand'
itg atnd larg'e taeans. clothed in fine lirern andI
faing sumpijtuously evety day, did taot sytn-F
athise with those whose sauaies arc sntall.
ho this LDr. lireckitnridge was replyinig. le
sconted thre idea thtat ttainaiiters live for mon-u
', or desire the lurxutries af thec worl. As F
for hsimccelf, he cihallenagedl any manat who lived
more fruzai ly thran hii au ef. .llrawing hima
self upj to his fll hteighat, anad itandainag six
et hig at lest he disphiyed his prtopor
g . auI~, 4& As to thre litte linetn,
if thers, is a tmlan ont this floor who dresses
mo'e plaincly t hatn I do, I offer' to exchange
cothles withI hcimt this mnomem."
I tretly i-i f'roant of the Mlo.erator, and in
sihlt of mtost of the mcettbers. sat thre 11er.
.r. Illpkicns. of the plantin hg clergy, a shocrt.
thik set, atnd rotoattd brother, whaose circuma
f'retce exceeded hais altitude ; atnd in this
respect tic imatn in thre hcouse pre'tsented so
strngt tad st rikintg a conatrast with the tall
and~ coturtly Ke'ntuckiana. 1iut the proposi
tini to swJap clothes haad hiardly' aecapecd the
lips of thec spaeaker bef'ore hfcopjkinas wriggled
hisaelf out of hais seat anad ont his feet. and
cried out.
a".Ir. 31oder'ator' l'.u t i . !"~z
The el'aet was inastant anad trecmendotus. Thre
imatge: of' 13reekinaridlge, with IhIis long armis
a d legs parotrc tig tromtt IIlopkint's t oggery.
wailasup befre the ey..s of' thIe 'tyntod. i-sy
tutld see niothitng elsec thaink of' not hitng chle,
ad f'or a w~hile they gave way to urncntroha
le latughater, inc whcich no0 one joitned so heart
ily' as the diseonfit! ead specaker.
A Datv": IDov.-A cot'respontdentt (of thce
Petersutrg l-:xpress, giving act accoutnt of thte
engagemecnt at Sewelps Poin; says:
'- he 'oohttess anid bravery of' a youncg
(;argitm, about sev'enteent years of age, a ,
tmebier of' thle Cotlumbus Light Guarrds, o~ugh'tt'
tot to be, passed ove'r int .ilenace. Somaethaing t
neeitng attenatioca at the mauzzle of one of' the<
;ccns, theta in position pointing thlrough the F
embraures, the lht Ie fellow, with IthIe coolness
and dleliberrationt of' a vetaerani, itn thre face of'I
thc shaot ned~c shaell be'intg pIre utat'tpont the bat
tey, walke~d ouct upon the guna, putt int order
what was wr'ong, and retuirned as coolly and i
deliberately as be went out. I regret being I
.....e to reord the name of one so brave.
New Postage Acts.
NOTICE TO THI P'Unit.t' A)ND 1N Tht'CT1NS TO
PoTMiASTEfl-.
The following Laws have been enacted by
the Congress of the Confederate States of
Amne.ica:
Letllh Postage.
AN ACT to prescribe the Rates of Postage in
the Coifedetate States of America, and for
other purposes.
The Congress f (lhe Confdcrate Slates of
America do enart. That from and after such
period as the Postnaster General may by
proclamation announce, there shall be charged
the following rates of postage, to wit: For
every single scaled letter, and for every let
ter in manuscript or paper of any kind, upon
which information sldl be asked for or com
municated in writing or by marks or signs,
c.)nveyed in the mail for any distance between
within the Cunfederate States of America,
not exceeding live hundred iniles, five cents ;
and for any di-tance exceeding five hundred
miles, double that rate ; and every letter or
parcel not oxceeding half an ounce in weight
shall be deemed a single letter, and every ad
ditional weight of half an ounce, or additional
weight of less than half an ounce, shall be
charged with additional single postage; and
all packages containing other than printed or
written matter-and money packages are in
cluded in this c!ass-shall be rated by weight
as letters are rate], and shall be charged the
rates of postage on letters; and all drop let.
ters, or letters placed in any postotlice not for
transuission but fur delivery only, sh'll be
:harged with postage at the rate of two cents
he postage must be pre-paid by stamps; and
all letters which shall hereafter be advertised
is retnaining over or uncalled for in any post
>llice shall be charged with two cents each in
ddition to the regular potage, both to be
iccounted for as other postage of this Con
'deracy.
!'ostave on :ornugzapers, Panpihlet, and other
p~rint& , matter, inc~ludin:1 J~uks.
And be it further enacted, That all news
tapers published within the Confederate States,
iot exceeding three ounces in -weight, and
icut from the oille of publication to actual
md bona tide subscribers within the Con
Werate States, shall be el rged with postage
is fillows-vii: The postage on the regular
mmubers of a newspaper published weekly,
hall be ten cents per quarter; papers pub
ished semi-weekly, double that amount ; pa-.
ers published thrice a week, treble that
mount ; papers pubbtlshed six times a week.
ix timnes that amoutm, and papers published
laily, seven times that amount. And on
newspapers weighing mn.re than three ounces,
>unce in addition toi the .7r1'ing rates n
i.hose published once a week. five cent per
mneet(, or frac-tion of an ounce, per quarter;
>n those published three times a week, fifteen
emts per dunce, per quarter ; on those pub
isdl six times a week. thirt: cent; per
>unce per quarter ; and en those published
laily, lthirty-five cents per uttnee per quarter.
And periodicals published oftener than
)i-monthly shall be ebarged as newspapers.
And other periodicals, sent from the office
if pubiieati'n to actual and bona tide sub
crib~ers, shalml be chamrged with postage as
allows--viz : Thbe post-ige ott thme regular
,utmblers of a periodlical, intliished within t he
2unfederate Staties, antd exceedintg one anid a
mdf ounemes in weight, anid published month
y. shtall be two andI a half cents per- quarter;
itd ihr ever'- additiotnal ounlce, or fraction ot
in onnce, two and a half cents additional ; if
abi.,bhed senmi-mtttIhly doumble that amnountt.
knd periodicals pubhlishied quarterly tr hi
nonthlv, shall be chargred two cents an ounce:
mid regular .ub.scribi rs to newspapers 'anid
>erioudicalS shall be required to pay otte quar.
:es poistaige thereon int advance, at the otlice
>f delivery, unmles-s pamid at the oflice where
mldishedl.
" And tLere shall lbe chtarged upon every
>thmemr newspapiher. andI each cirenlar not sealed.
mud bill, engraving, pa~mtphlet, periodical antd
nagazine, which shall lie utnconnected withI
myv manusciipt or wvrittent matter, and nut
sececding three ounces in weight antd pub.
ishmed within the Confiderate States, two
~emsi:itt and ' focach audditional onnee, or frae
ion of anm oumnce, two cnts aditional : and
n~ all cases the potage shtall be prepaid by
taimps or oJthetrwis;e, as the P'ost tmaster Gen
-ral shall direct.
Andmu books, boud or untbound, n1ot weighi
ng uver itur ponuadts..shall lbe d.eueed mtaila
le tmatte-r, andI shallibe charged with po-:.
e*, to be. pre-pat:id by Ntps eor otherwise,
s the Post Master Genermal shall direct, at
'wo cents ant ounce for any distantce.
And uiponl all newsp~a pers, pe'riodicals and
ooks, as 'aoresaid, pumbliebed beyond the
mttits of the. Contfederate- States, there shall
e charged postage at double the fore-gointg
pecicie rat es.
Thie pitblishersof ntewspap~ersi or pieriodicals
ithiin the Confederatie Stat es, omy scnd atnd
Ccive to and1 from each other, fronm their
espeactive otliees of ptublication, one0 copy of
~ach piublication, fr-ee of postage.
Al11 newspapers, tunseahed cirenilarms, or~ other
imsealed prin ted transient mtter, ptlaced in
my post1 oilii-e, not lfor trasmissionm but for
h-~livery ontly, shall be charged post:ige at the
-ate of oneo ce-nt eatch."
Fe,-nking Piririe/Ite
..ind /je it ./nrth~er enactled, Tl bat from antd
fter the day whent this act goes into effeuct
he franking privilege shall be abolished:
'rovidedh, That thte P'osttnaster. General atid
is chie-f clerk, the ichief otf the Contract, A p
.oitment and Finance Butre-auq, and the
\ditor of the Treasury for the Post office De
iartmiet, shall be and they ar-e herehy ait
horized to tranismitt through thte miail free of
iistage, atty letterA, packages, or other mat
ers relaitintg exclusively to thir nihicial diuties
> to thme biusintess of the Piostoflice Depart
nenit ; bitt they shall, ini every such case, etn
orse ott the baick of the letter or package to
~e sent free of postage, over their own signa
mre, time wt.rdls " ( lieiial Buisineoss." And for
mty such inidorsemnent falsely made, the person
o oifendinig shall forfcit and pay thuree hnt
lred dollars. Antd provided further, The1
ti denniy costmastera tlnour~hout the
Confederate States shall be an
authorized to send through the
postage, all letters and packages
be their duty or they may havt
transmit to any person or placi
shall relate exclusively to the br
respective offices or to the b .
Postoflice Department; but i
case the deputy post ma-ter ser
letter or package shall indorse
his own signature, the wort
Business." A nd for any and
dorsement falsely made, the
the same shall forfeit and pay
dollars."
Payieid nf P'oxfq/c in 1MoJng
Stamps and Stamped Encelope
SFe. 1. The Congress of th
States of America do enact, T
age stamps and stamped envi
procured and distributed, the Pc
eral may order the postage of t
cy to be pre-paid in n oney, un
and regulations as he may adop
Ilepeul of the Lde,e lIeistra
And be it further enicted,
section of an act entitled " ar
amend an act entitled "tan
amend an act entitled an act
modify the rates of postage
States, and for other purpose
:d, 1851," approved March 31
the letter registration system
he and is hereby repealed fr
(lay when this act goes into e
Convcyancc of Mfail Matter b
other Chartered Com
S}:c. 5. That it shall be lav
master Generil to allow exF
chattered companies to carry
mail matter of every descripti
same be enclosed in. stamped
prepaid by stamps or money ;
be pre-paid in money, the mt.
paid to some postmaster, who
same paid, and shall account
office Department for the san
manner as for letters sent by tI
prepaid by stamps, then the e:
company receiving such lettet
shall obliterate such stamps. ut.
tv of live hundred dollars Cur
be recovered by action of deb
having jurisdiction thereof, in t
Postma.ter General, for the u
federate States ; but if said k
matter shall be received by su
other company, not for delive
mailed, then the matter so ca.
pre-paid at the same rate tha
law requires it to be paid fromt ti
S,.,ivyahe received bv such c i.
point of its destination, and th
where such company imay mai
shall deface the stamps upon th.
Si:c. 6. Be U/ii/f rtir emc/d/,
of any company who may carry
the provisio:ns of this act, shall b
take an oath that lie will faith.
ith the laui of the Coifederate
ting to the carrying of letters o
mimatter,and obliterating posta:g st
oath may be administered by a
the peace, and shall be in writin:
by such algenmt or messenger, and filed in th
Approved. March 15th, IMIl.
A N ACT to continue in force certain laws c
-the Untited States of America.
lie enaetei t,y thei (OmIfoerate Sftates r
.. ierira in Cong/,-ex .v.. em,/n/l~, That all th,
hlws of the United States of America, in forc
and int use in the Confe:derate Statles of A meri
ca on the first dlay of Novembetr last, and no
inconsistent with the Constittution of the Con
federate States, be and the same are hereb;
continued itn force until adtered or repealet
by the Congress.
Adopted, February 9. 1861l.
Postmasters' Returns must be miade ti
lose on the 31st Mireb, the : 0th June, th,
30th Sepltember, antd lhe 31.4t LDeembi1er, ii
each year: And the Rtetumra for the fractiona
part of the current cluarter, which end l.Jni
:1th next, mustit lhe promptly rendered to thb
Chief of the Finance Bureau, Postofliee De
ptatment, alonitgomery, Alabama, in thle fornm
ad manner pri. cribeil biy existing lawb anm
regulations.
iWAN Uxios.-At Eatster, 180:3, when Bona
parte, thena First Consul, had determined stud
denly to o1fer Louisiana to the l'nited State
rather than have that colony fall into thi
hads of the Eniglish, whbo, as he said, wonic
be sure to take it during the war already im
minnt, lhe satid to Barbe de Barrels, whoni
ie directed to negotiate on the subject illt
the American Minister, Mr. Livinigston, al
ready at Paris, and Mr. Monroe, expecte
veyv soon :"Perhapls people will object (t
te concessiojn of Loulisianai) that the Ameri
as may get to lbe too strong for Europe ii
the course of two or thiree cetituries. But in'
forecast dloes not deal with such remote dan
gers. Besides we may look out for rivalshii
in the very heart of the Union itself. Thmes,
cofederacies onlyf last until it is the interes
of one of the contract ing parties to breal
tienm up." larbe do Marrois reports th~i
cnversationi ini his "lIlistoire dle Ia Louis:
ane," Paris, 18S3t, p. :m0---Bostonl Coutrier.
Timis Prera ITtEAsn TIAr.--This deplorabl
picture from a Memphis paper is in strikini
contrast with the tine presented in Montgom
ry. " Alas ! how the mighty have fallen."
Lanky Lincon.-Tlhe fact of Lincoln'
consant intoxication is confirmed by a gen
tien jnst from Washington. It appear
that lie became addicted to the vice in thi
way : Th'e cares of place affected his nera
vous systemn so much that lie could not sheef
his physician adminitstered him large quani
tities of opiuim and brandy each evening uin
til stupidity would ensue, and then he wouli
fall inito profound shimber. In the morntini
his prostration would become se great tha
liquor would he resorted to ; and thus, by
frqunit repetition of this treatment, ho ha
become so de:noralized by the uise of liqutors a
to be perfectly imbecile, and thoroughly indit
oen . tow aip naim na him
Flag of Fort Moultrie 1u
the Bombardment.
as, BAT. ARTII.I.E:RY, S. C. A..
'oRT StrrEn, May 13, I til
cncy the lion. F. 11. Pickens,
f South Carolina.
e had the honor to place in your
.g of South Carolina, which fly
fotultrie with that of the South
acy, was the signal for general
1th and 1: th ultimo.
as presented to the garrison of
in l bruary last, while South
an independent State, by three
.rleston, Mrs. Chas. A. Scanlan,
unhardt and Miss Kate Hall. It
in that fort until replaced by the
Ensign and rehoisted with the
occasion alluded to.
e actio9n it was four timis I er
.ie shots from this fort, three of
Il visible. "he fourth was cut
inent citizen of Virginia, who
.v to the people of his State a
ace of the battle. I am, very
;our obedient servant,
R. S. RIPLEY,
alonel Artillery Commanding.
STATE or SotIn CAttoanou ,
IEAnQUAnTens, May 1-1, 1r61.
it-Colonl Ripley..
- :eived yours, with the flag you
- me, and I will keep it as a suita
- al of the gallant and intrepid
ourself, and the noble garrison
immediate connani in Fort
was confidently asserted by high
:hority that Fort Moltrie would be
. a " Slaughter pen" under the fire
iter. Many believed it, and there
your garrison deserves the high
- meeting with eagerness the con
12th and 13th ultimo.
tys said that you could : taJd the
as Major Anderson, and your eye
led with enthusiast for the day
hat day did cmetn and you proved
- stPi'rior in every military point
ig you have delivered was shot
tr times, and vet the flagstuff was
.own, nor was the flag ever lowered.
ultrie is identified with the sept
-ndence of South Carolina in 177';
e lag.staff Was out down, and when
. Jasper nailed it to the gun rod
. has become doubly dear to the
very Carolinian, in maintaining our
a hospitab!c reception from the
s that lay noder its haughty folds,
r eager boys ready to draw the
d let the world know that the old
t; was alive, and ready to answer
the indepenence of South Carolina.
g shall he sacredly preserved, and
who male it will be eherishe. in
....urts of the brave, :s long as the Pal
met to Fhag shall wave wit bout a stain.
I tendeor you pe.rsonally, the~ th~ank< of the
State, for the daring and patriotic manne,.r itn
which you have served her frotm the 27th day~
of D~ecemtber last up1 to this titme, (1n all ocea
sionis andi under all circumistances. With
-great regard, yours, very resptectully,
In a speech delivered in I reenville Otn the
2th, at a meetilng thle putrposes of wl.ich will
appear itt the extrae.:, .\r. Peurry uses the
followiing !anguage :
As an old Union mtan, I give to t his lBrooks
ICatvalry moy son, two horses aind a Negro boy,
and fi d llars for the support of necessi
Itous filiies of oldiers. J hope no seces.
tonist, wiho wvote inI g,.Yer his bhtte cocekade
ready to march-el at a muomnent's warning, will
refuse to) do less, now that uur hias come tupont
us. And furthermtore, I tender my otwn servi.
ces, whene-ver the occasion rinires theti.
Fon -rm: W.in.--Coh. Orr, otur distinguish
edl llow-citiz'en, is earntestly engaged ini rais
inig a Rtegimentt of luihotry, for service in
the Confederate States, dumrintg thme war ! The
war is now a necessity,focdunnsb
those who oughtt to be our friends. l3nsiness
Iis at a stand still, and it behooves every tman
to put his shoulder to tihe wheel. We dlesire
peace, but, if we cannot have it, let the war
be pushed forward to the accotmplishtment of
a speedy peace.
Col. Orr is the mian for stuch an enterprise.
His ability is unquestioned, and his resoutrces
great. Ilis position, too), will be of great adi
vantage to those who many wish to go itnto the
service under hint. Already a niuber of
companies have responded gallantly to Coli.
Orr's call, and others are formtittg for the
same pturptose. This is a mtovemtent that has
otur heurt's Supptort, and we commend it to
those who desire to enter the service of their
country, in this great strutggle for liberty.
Kieowee Coutrier.
AX Saxwcr.An CAsE.--On Wcdntesday eve
ning a boy was discovered lying insensible on
the sidewalk on Maint street, ntear Gayoso.
His lower jaw had dropped, hut the end of a
pipe that had evidently been mutch smoked,
lay within it. Hie was taken to the store of
Decering & Weatherall, anid examination show
ed that he had been chewing the end of his
pipe. This had doubtless been lined wvith a
portion of that black resinouns matter that
those accustomed to smoking pipes have oc
casionally observed nettmutlated about that
implemettt. TIhis substance is strongly im
prgnte witicotine, the essenitial oil of
tobacco, a single drop) of which has been
knmown t~o kill a dlog. The boy was evidently
under powerful narcotic initinentce, lbmt, the ap
plicationa of stimulants revived hinm. Smto
kers may learn fromt this that to smtoke fiom
pipes long uncleaned is a pernicious practice.
....Memphis (Tenn.) Appeal.
The Killing of Ellsworth.
A gentleman who arrived in Richmond e
Saturday, furnishes the Richmond Di.vprae
with the following particulars
Ellsworth ascended to the roof of the Ma
shall House, and secured the flag. Comit
down with the flag wrapped around him, I
met Mr. Jackson, when Ellsworth r..markei
Here. I have got a prize." Jackson replie
Yes, and here is another prize''-at ti
same time leveling his double barrel s' ot-guI
and shooting Fllhworth dead on the spot.
Jackson was speedily murdered by tU
Zouaves. The shot that killed him pierce
his brain.
Mrs. Jackson and her sister, as we are it
formed took possession of the slag, drew rt
volvers, and defied the Zouaves, who endenr
ored to'take it from them. The ladies tot
the flag into shreds, determined that. it shoul
not pass into the hands of Lincoln's ruffian
Connected with this affair, we may public
the following copy of a card, which Mr. Jacl
son had circulated to advertise his hu.ines
It shows the spirit of the man:
6MARSHAL HOUSE
yAMES W. JACKSON, 'rprietur,
CotRNEa KING AND PITT STuEETS,
ALEXANDRIA, VIRGIN IA.
Virginia is determined, and will conquer, un'd
the command of Jerr. DAVIS."
Ttee Ilhno JACKSON.-In all the principe
cities of the South, contributions are bein
collected for the benefit of the family of th
brave man who fell at Alexandria-the fir
martyr who tell in defence of the Confederat
flag. Eternal honor to him!
The South will soon be in possession of th
spot where he fell, and an appropriate mone
ment should there be erected to his memory
By the killing of Ellsworth, he did more to
our cause than if he had destroyed a regimen
of invader.;; for Ellsworth was one of the be
oflicers and(] (disciplinarians of the Northers
army, and the only man who could contrc
and make etlicient the motley crew which it
commanded. His loss has already disorgar
ised his regiment, and- they have become s
disorderly, that Lincoln has been obliiged t
remove them to a distance, in tender care fc
his own person.-Cunstitutionalist.
.... .- - 4 "t. -- --
Jewels on the Altar of her Country.
Theli iebtmond E.aminer records the foi
lowirg worthy example of noble patriotism
" One of the most amiable and fashionabl
young belles of our city, on yesterday. place
her " pin money." one dollar each day, a
lung as the revolution miight continue, th
aggregate to be handed over quarterly to
s.ne responsible party for purp se th
s.aie as ab:-we. Lastly, she has patrioticall
determined never to wear a jewel or orni
ment of any kind, until the independence c
the South is recognised by the Federal Gov
ermen t andl the w~otld.
.su.uM :n or -rt t:tin IbrAutors 3acdnn
--The Newbutry port (M~ass.) //er'aM has tb
followinig:
"The honior of our soldiers is at stakei
their conduct while ini the service, andl on the
account we have regretted to see sonme of th~
enlistmients ini New York. E!lsworth's Zot:
aves atre of a low character, with whtom fe'
tf our New Enaglanud troops) will long wis
to be assaoeinted. We see lby ia telegrama that
t wo of themt have beeni gtuilty of gross on
rages on femzales, anud are 1:kely to he sho
It' thtey have been guilty, as stated, we hop
the last part of the paragraph will be trtu
Our army corresponidenit spaeaks tof them as
deg'radled class, anad we see that on the da
they arrived at Washington Gen. Scott close
aill the liquor shops, which occasionied ni
trouble till they arrived. Baut these fellowi
arc very resp~ectable compared with Wilson~
brigad~e, nade up of the Rughs--the thieve:
pickpockets, butrglars, and muurderaers. TI
chaact er of the hbrignode is well kntown,
also the indua'ements held out for their ei
listmitent. If they' are ever in actual servic
the whole chiristiant world will revoit at euc
a policy.
Ant Untfortmuate Occurenice.
Somue two or three weeks ajgo an uniforti
nate affair occuredl near the Poor lionse<
this lDistrict which has since resulted in th
death of one of its pan pjers. The circtumstar
ces are as follows : One of the inmates of th
Poor Ihouse, a youth between 18 and 20, li
the name of Enr.x:.a CARROt., and a negr
fellow, belonging to the Steward, Mr. 'i
Cm:iArnAut, were rambliutg in the woods. whe
they commenced sparring with each othie:
(sportively, it may be) the negro having ap:
tol in htis hand which lie presented at the hea
of his associate. Trhe pistol fired and lodge
a ball in the head of the yoth.l from which h
died after lingering about two weeks. Th
negro is to lie tried, we learn on Friday nlext
This thing of negroes carrying weapons
which is of very rare occurence, is highly ir
proper, anid ~hiould in every case be severel
punished. This shooting, however, we belivi
is thought to have been accidental, from th
decarations of the dIecceased htimself.
The verdict of the Coroner's JTury was thn
thte deceased camne to his dheath from thze die
charge of a pistol in th~e hands of the sait
negro.--Abhenville Hanner.
Cn: Daar a'v A To:.-fave yon eve
watc'heda an icicle as it tormed'l ?You notice<
how it fro::e one dropi at. it time until it wa
a foot long or more. If the water was clearl
the icicle remainetd clear, and spiarkled1 bright
ly in the sun ; hut it' ther water wa but slighti
13' nd'dy, the icicle looketd foul, and its beatu
ty was spoil. Just so our characters ari
forming-omne little thiotught, or feelimng at
time adds its influence. If each thotught bh
pure and~ right the soul will be lovely, ami
will sparkle with happiness; but it imapur<
and wrong, there will be final deformnity an<
wrrecedtnasa.
[From the Ch~arleston Courier.]
n To the Teawhers of'South Carolina.
11 (,v;ieltkeni :--As one o f vor unmhier,
take the liberty of ad'hessing you for the liu
r. pose of suggesting, in view of the exigueit
g of the times, as scheme whi.:h I think mu,
recommend itself to your patriotism. Th
1, majority of us must, from the nature of on
d avocations, be prevented from doing on
ec'imiry service in the field. Thl'e progros I
1 edneation mast 110 he imipeded, and our poest
cannot be abandoned without detrinent t
e the :rue interests of our count ry, w hateve
rI may be the individual prtdilections of sum
amongst us. It surely becomes the duty
each and every citizen, however, to aid to th
utmost of hi: ability the c:ause of liberty any
p-tiriotisin. Where our personal service
e cannot he tendered. our money nuy be mad
d available to do battle for our b'eloved St:tt
. and there are but few of us that cannot lens
h material aid, in a grcater or less degree, t,
the holy cause of liberty. I would, therefor
suggest that we firm ourselves, into IL siciCty
to be called the "Teacher; Patriotic Society,
the ineinbers of which shall contribute annu
ally, according to their individual ability
some portion of their earnings, to be place
at the disposal of the State Executive. Fu
ny own part, I ant willing to open the sub
scription with $100. and to continue this an
r nually during the war, or until .1 shall leay
tho school room for the ranks.
1 I trust, gentlemen, that this proposal wit
meet with a hearty res, onse from you, ant
that, amidst the self-denying, self sacriticini
devotion displayed in every department, out
e profession will not prove the least laggard it
the good cause.
9 In conclusion, I would suggest that wc
adopt some common plan of aetio: hy an in
torchange of views and by fixing a time and
r place for meeting, in order to complete out
t organization. I invite comniunicationa fron
t all parts of the State. Address "Teacher,'
ofice of the Charleston Courier.
.1 A TEACHER.
A Valuable Publication.
We have had a peep at the Supplemeni
soon to be isened from the office of the Son/h
Sern Fcld tt Firesidle---containing an Inds
r of the contents of the second volume of that
very popular literary and agricultural jour
nal. Through the kindness of the com.
- piler, we have ascertained the followingfacts
From May, 1860, to May,18til, there appeire.
a in the literary department of the Field ant
I Fireside, one hundred and eighty-five Poems
a s6......... . . tit -it- .C .. . ..t Ut8, 6..ee v.
s the farm, the orchard and the garden.
It will be seen, per advertiseuient, that the
third volume of this worthy home publicatioi
a commenced on Saturday, 23th instant, am
r we would tgain commend it to all S,,utheri
- readers who desire an excellent fr mily paper
f publi.hed in and devoted to the interests o
- the South.-Constitutionalist
Orer Dressing.
The over dressing of Atmerican laties i
the streets, at hotels, and in the churches, is
subject of general remark amotng traveler
from abroad, as well as sensible people a
thome ;though to little purpose, it would seeni
as at no period has the love of display bee1
tmore conspicuous in our country. Americal
rwotmen are slaves to dress ; it is the bane
their life, aye, and of the male victin.s, tot
twhose lives are cotneted with theirs. Trav
cling trunks, almost as latrge as a smal
house, must b~e carried aboul,, filled with al
sorts of finery, f.>r at summer jaunt to water
inig-places, and for a winter visit to a city
RThe father or husband vainly remon'trates
flounced dresses and crinoline must have an;
ple spce and there muut be a variety, tot
oin the costumes. " Ileaven save the ladies
how they dress !" my we well exclaim. Wh;
will they not become une'e p~ralcticalI Doe
the most fastidious cri~ie of~ femiale beat;
se tdire a on htdy in fustioilette mtore that
silt simple dress'! If beauttiful, there is ni
need of or nantent :if plain, she should ap
peJiar without pretension. We have kn oWl
ladies who hauve traveledl through the cottti
ntent of~ Europe wi th only a stmalll trunk I<
eontain th.:ir wardrobe, and they found1
-wonderful relief inl not having " too mutch t<
wear.''
The First Moment of Sovereigntty.
e William W expiredt about umidnight, a
Windsor Castle. The A-rehbishop of Catnter
bury, with other high functionaries of th<
kingdotm, was in attendance. As soon a:
ithe king had breathed his last, the archbishol
,quitted Windsor atnd made his way to lKe
sington Palace, the residence of the Princes:
Victorita, wl~ere lhe arrived before daylight
and annoneed himself, requesting an immie
diate interview with the princess. She hasti
Sly attired herself, and met the venerable pr'
late in thte ante-room. He itformed her o
the demtie of the crown, and did homage t'
her as the sovereign of the natiotn. She wvas
at eighteen, qtueen of the only realtm, in f.ee
or history, on which the stil never sets. She
was deeply agitated. The first words she ut
tered were these :"1 ask youir prayers in mi3
behalf.'' They knelt down together, atnd th<
votnz sovereign inaugurated her reign like
young king of Israel, by asking from on huih
"an undrstan~ding heart to jndg~e Ro great
people, who coul not be umimnbered ito
r cotnted, for the inult itutde.''
sThere is htardlyv roonm left for a tdoubt that
, te English Government has determined tc
-give all its aid, short of an open declaratior
-of hostilities, to the cause of the Southert
-Confederation, by recogniizinig in rights to de
:stroy the commtterce of the Union, and by de
nying the right of the Federal Governameni
Sto exclide British and French vessels froti
I Southern pa'rts. This dletermtinat ion is hailed
with great satisfatctioni by the ministerial or
gana, whose comments arec quoted elsewhere
Palmetto Brigade.
M. L. Bontham, Mlajor-:,et.erni, S. C'. V.;
IW. ('. .\lragne, DJivi'ion Adjn:t-G;ener:.l;
W1. It. Simplson, D1ivi~io.n ini t"--tor-Geler:J;
sA. P'. Aldrich, liivi-io~n Qmnu-termcastr-0-e
t ril: IL. B. Doy lston, Divi.sion .tni-s I r
en~teral: J. -N. Lip-zemb, Division Pad mlasa=
r ter-G,-neral; Dr. J. \lF. (.tston, Division
r Surrou-i. iirl ; S. Warren Nt-i. on, Aid '.e
*Camp: Thos. .1. 1..t ies. %I '-. Cam p 11.
F-. Wh'itn4-r. Aid-:h'. C oup : E'. Spann 1!,'"
m ion d, Sp.cial A1id de tup( ; Sam1 1h-l WE'.
r Mieln, Special Aaidlde-I'tp Ma .i\:hr!ry
S ct.-tary -.
f Fnawr It::r .3n.sr --Ala.(ey re.. Cl.,Ite ;
LbD. H. Hfamilton, Li.nto).am-l'ohn,;...: t. .[
Smith, 31aj-r ;T. I. lF riuson. A djurnur ; A.
1. 1r-ouwan, Qnartermla-ter:.I.. epIh Kej,:
dy. Commissary ; J. W. Pou o-ll. Surge..n ; W.
.1. (hull, .istant Su:rgcon ; Wm1. 31. (Ii t,
Sergeant-.\Major.
SI:::)so I1waIue:r.-J. l. 1'ershaw, Coq)
ne!; L. P. Jones, L'euenant Cobinel-; A. D.
Goodwyn, Misjor ;:. E. Sil!, A.'juant ; W.
S. Wood. Quar:erm.not, r: .1..1. Vill. pigne, .
C,>nnmsaary ; T. W. Salmond. .\. D., Sur
con ; I1. J. Nott, .. D., Assistar:t Surgeon ;
-I. L. hail.', Sergeaut-Maij..r; N1. L'. .es' .-,
Q :arternaater Sergetant.
- To S.:r W:.r..--We find the following
- in o::e of our exchangt; we don't kno w
whether it is humbug or philosophyiv. It cul
do no harm t.> shift your bed and try it:
The earth is a magnet, with magnetic cur
l rents constantly pl) ing around it. The hu
m:1n body is also a magnet, and when the
body is placed in certain relations to the earth,
these currents harmonize-when in any other
position they conflict. When ore position is
to be maintained for some time, a position
should be chosen in which the magnetic
currents of the earth and the body will not
conflict. This position, as indicated by tbeo.
ry, and known by experiment, is to lie with
the he:d toward the nor:h polo, Persons
who sleep with their heads in the opposite
direction, or lying crosswise, are liable to fall
into various nervous disorders. When they
go back to the right position, these disorders,
if not too deeply impressed upon the consti
tution, soon vanish. Sensitive persons alr'
always more refreshed by sleep when their
heads point due north. Architects, in buill.
ing houses, should bear this principle in mind.
" OLD Cu.ntl.Ev" AnsalDi) AT CA.MP.-The
following interesting incident, related by the
Macon Telegraph, explains i:self, and tl.e
southern-raised man knows how to feel when
he reads it :
Now when the vuunaur--tooK tnear udepar.
Lure for the wats, t.ey left old Char!ety i,,"
hind, un.der the impression that the rules
would not admit of him. The faithfit old
fellow fired them o', and tears stood like
bullets in his eyes as hid oxwn whistle was er.
perseled by that of the locomsotive.
A few days ago, however, orders came to
send on old Charley by express, and he girded
himnselft with alacrity and delight for the tieI .
The Volanteer4 got notice ot his coming, an.d
met l.i.n at the depot with a shout of trium.
plhant welcome. They shouldered his hagg age
and a'most shouldered the lifer, and paraded
him down the Camp in a tumult of joy, and
then intro huced him to their lady visitors : s
Chariey Blenja, the first and l-ast fifer of ti~e
Macon Volunteers. Old Chzarley's mind and
voice wats choked with emotion at these dem
onstrations of afl'ction. He could only beh
Ihis he.nd and cry. At last they got him in
Iwind, andl his fi..e began to pourout the same
old stirring, martial :md ear-piercing strains.
A' detacehnwent of the Volunteers over the
river he~ard it, and raised th.- shout " Old
Charley has~ come," and hastened to the camp
to join the jubilee. Trho boys will fight bet
ter wihen the shrill fife of Old Charley calls
them to the conflict
The Supply of Salt.
Not haivinpeaen any- reference among cu:
exchadnge.', to the imiporttance oif searing 1hr
future us~e a supp!y of this invaluable article
of consurnption, we deem it propier to, call
attention to the .subject.
So far as we know, there is not a .salt
m zanufhetory in the C'onfedeate States : we
are not apprised a4 to the quantity we may
l:ave oni band, but pre~sme it is not very
exhausted. untless it be replenished. It b~e
comes, then a matter of conside~rah,!e interest
to ascertain in what diret tion iie nmay look
for supplies of this article.
Should the Lincoln Governmekt suceeed in
carrying out its purposes, with refe-ren:ce to
the lIockade of our p.)rts, we cannot be fur
-nished from foreign sources as heretofore,
since salh, being an article of consumption,
under the ruling of that government, is "con
trahand of wvar," and will, hence, be " ruled
- What then must we do? We must have
fthe salt-our necessities will demna:d it.
>Others wvill he prevented frua furnishing us.
, ow shall we get it ? ,Why, of course, make
it. We have about as much sal water as
any~ body else, and donbtless as favorabl, sit
-uations for making salt. The North have said
we could not live without them. In every
thing else, thus far. since our separation, we
have been, and arc now proving themz liars.
L Iet us not permit an exception to arise on
this point. Let sonme of our enterprising and
-weaihy citizens5 go, at once, inito the exten
sive mnanufacture of salt, thu::s demonstrating
that our res~ources and ii-nnity' are com
mensuratewithi thi-, as with all other emer
encies.
We have hieretofora perenihted others to
supply us with many articles of primary want ;
et us prove that it has been a gratuity, and
not a neccesily.-Sumter Republican.
A good story is told of a Yankee company
at Yonkers, N. Y., called th~e Iurme Guard.
They orgaiz~ed with the understanding that
they were not to go to the wars, and not to
t Ican Y'onkers e.zrent in cae of invasion'!