University of South Carolina Libraries
From the C untry Gentler an. MANURING, RINS,1 ROUGITS, &C. It is obvious from the remarks which we meet ivith occasionally,' both in conversation -6d in reading,..tt there-is not.as yqt any thing.approaching to: aggeaeral. or at least a univer.at- agreement-emong farmers as to the prpcriilepth font ie deposit of'manures. S W( k''ik~r 'as if'he hatural ten o f IL. Iures was to rise in a gas eous forjm to, the surface. and that they ought, therefore,-to be plowed in deep to prevent a too reidyseape in the fori of a gaseous exhalation'. Others, again, talk and write as if the natural tendency of most manurial matters was,to sink hito the soil, or even to klach away; an'dit'liat; therefore, they should beippli.ed t thd suin co or within a few i-ihes of .it. ..Th6 one party fix their atten tion upon the risk of loss by. evaporation, and the other on the risk of. loss of the fer tilizing substances, by their soaking away beyond the Pue of the roots and.spongioles of plants,-itd by magnifying one or other of.these risk#, and shutting out of view or under-estimating the o pposite one, the exist ing ditferences of opinion on the subject are the result. Moderate or judicious men on either side will be realy to adimit, we presume, that plants will be most benefitted by manures which give out their strength in the stratum of the soil containing the largest amount of rootlets and sponigile's. Ai the depth at which the l'eaLest -MaS' 0f those heedinqg 11ouths is to he l'hun I. dill'ers in d;itirent p!auts, so oau ght the depth at which the ferti lizers of th!.,e silfl-rei plants may be iiot advantageouisy deposited. The fertilizers which depend iainly on w:ater for dissilv Ing them, or preparing them to be takeit up by the feeding n(this of the rooth-ts, should phiced'a little above the level w here the )ul. of the sniall roots is to be ftund ; and againwhich depend mainly on heat &o evolve their amnonia or other fertilizig dolstitients in a gaseous form, should be placedlitld "below the level of the mass of roots; so that -in each case the strength of the several fertiliz ing substances would have to pass throngh the stratum in which the largest. quatntity of feeding mouths is usually located. The above consideration -may do some thing to harmonize the existing difierences of opinion and practices upon this. subject. There is yet another consideration which it mightihe well to ponder in connection with these differences. Nature has provided both foi- the descent and the ascent of all the dissotved portion of whatever fertilizing mat "ir there may be in the .soil. .When the Stirfae is saturated with :inoisture, the dis solved food of plants. descends, and when the surface is dried by, heat, then the liquid which is evaporated by the soil atid by the plants Ipou it, brings up with it whatever dissolved manurial matter the rains had car ried down. Nature in this way has provi ded for a con.stant circulation, upwards and downwards, of whatever fertilizingr matter -may be already at any time dissolved and ileady for tile use of plants. Hot days and droughts bring it up, rains carry it down, and so the roots catch a share, whether pas. sing upwards or downwvards. From the Cotton Planter anal Soil. WilAT A P0OR131AN CA.T AFFORDI TO DO!. .Da. CLOUD-Dear .Sir: "No poor man can afford to cultivate his land in such a manner as to cause it to wear out." The above is an extract from a speech delivered before the "Farmer's Club" of Newv York. The speaker goes on to show that a pooi mancanntifolrd to row forty bushels of conon two acres, wlterif-cyproper manage. m ient, he could grow it on one. Nor can he afford to keep up fences around one hun dredl acres, when fifty acres would, if prop er1ly managed, make more than the one hundred. The whole of the speech is a splendid document. It shows that the an thor takes the proper view of what it takeE -to constitute agricultural improvements. -Some of those 'who are called qur best farmers, say that they have no time'to im prove their lad. The speaker referred to, showed that a foirmer has more time to im. prove his farm thanr he has to wcar it out, He can improve fifty acres with less troubh and e.rpens~e, than he can wvear out one hun. 'Ired, and make more money at the formeri thani the latter. While lie is keeping up the fences, and cultivating and gathlering the scaty ptroduct of' one hundred acres, he can improve, with the labor put on half of it, fifty acres, and make more on the fifty thani 'he does on the one htundred acres.. But the South will not believe this, until 4hey are crowded together, and compelled to believe it by occular demonstration. Let us hope for better: times in agricullture, politics and religwion. Good night ! G. D. II~taM.. Utica, Miss., A pril 6, 1857. Is inE FnIST :NIILK 1'oisoN ?-A frielld in forms us that Mr. 11. B. Wy man, of Sidney. lost a valuable siiw not lung ago, in conse quence' of giving her the first milk of a cow atfter <.alving, and asks itf it invariably caui ses such trouble it' hogs are fed on it? We blieve that it does. We onle year gave s ome such milk to a sow that was with pig. 9t made her sick and she cast her pig.; be. tore her timae, all oft which were dead. We - were-tld that such would be the result if we fed her with it. but wer'e faithless. TIhe next year we fed it to another under the same circumstances, and the result was the same-all the pigs being dead. We found that rather costly experimenting, and have never tried it again. Last sprinig one ot'our neighbors who had a very fine sow, fed her with a pretty generous portion of such mnilk, she immediately became sick and came very near dying. And now we have the above fact related of Mr. Wymnan's sow as above. 'We think these facts are suffiicent to war rant the conel-usion, that such milk is highly injuriotus to swine,-or at least to sows. It would be rather excu~csive to go into a se ri'es of experiments, to swine, but when iso lated and accidental cases are all f'ollowed by the same result, it is fair to consider it an estalis~ihed law of nature, and worthy to be put down amnong the scientific thects in animal physiology. -... .- . . From the A merican Faimners' Magazine. REARING AND FEEDING OF SWINE. * ..nrs. Editorsr:-It has struck me that Imight, inam~iie snfall mneasture, aid the cause you advocate, by commiunicating my viewvs on the rearing and feeding of swine; 'a~ topic .recently -discu'ssed at the meceting of Legislat ivifarmrs in Massachusetts. Evecry farmer should raise and keep a few hogs. In themselves they ar'e valuable, essential ini thme feed iof his !iimily. No ma~n cemi get along coml fortably without the use of a cer-j tain quantity cif pork. All the parts of the hog will beibhund convenienlt in their domes. te arrangements. They can be reared and of wennA~ muth extra etD'ensh ebpobIialy on a farm where the dairy processes of mak ing butter and cheese are carried on. But what I would particularly notice in relation to the hog, is the benefit of his rprvices in preparing fertilizers for their fields. Let a farmer keep half a dozen hogs, and take care to supply them well with material for the making of manure, from the swamp, -the meadow, and the road-side, and I hesitate not to say that the value of the manure iiad by them, at the close of the year, will be quite equal to the value of the meat, even, though it bring, as now, 12 cents per pound. How can the farmer apply some portion of his leisure hours to better ad van tage, than by looking after such a family of hogs? I remember this was always done on the farm where I was brought up, and they found their account in so doing. What breed, of hogs is to be prefered ? For a time the Suffolk, with their short legs, round and plump bodies, have been all the go; but since it is ascertained that their meat does-not cook well in the pot; that there is much uncertainty in procuring fair litters of pigs; and that their growth costs more a pound than many of our native* hogs, their admirers have become few and far between. I heard a man of much experience say, that he would sooner grow the common hog at ten? cents the pound, than the Siuflk at twen ty-f!e cents per pound. If this be so, the Sufibik will go down, for no inan will continue to grow pigs; for their beauty alone. Beauty is of value, but utility more so. ESSEX Co., .ass. P. TO M.KE 11AP1D CANDLES OF SOFT TALLOW. '.o tw elve pounds of tailow take half a galloi of water, to which add three table spoonfuls of pulverize. alumand two ditto saltpetre, which heat and dissoine ; then add your tallow and one pound of beeswax; boil hard altogether, until tha water evipo rates, and skim while boiling. It should inot he put in your molds hotter.than you can bear your hand in. The candles look much nicer when the wicks are not tied at the bottom. It is not only a disagreeable ta.%k to cut the wicks off, but it injures the mold. Never heat your molds to draw your can dies in cold water Tallow from beeves 'fed on corn or grain, is much sofier than when fed on grass or clover. Therefore the tallow fron grass-fed cattle should always be selected for sunmer use, and the candles will alwaysrbe hard with the addition of very little auin and beeswax. In very cold weather much less alum iitust be used, or they will crack so as to fall to pieves sometimes.; aimd a third more of eac-h should be used in war1 wealth er if the talow is very soft. With a little nanagenimet you can always have hard tal low for summer use where you make all your owi candles .-Country Gentleman. E'ST ABL ISHMENT EDGEFIELD, S. C. JOHN M. WITT, - having jua S re turned from New York with a mnost COMPLETE and MAGNIFICENT assortment of FURNITURE, Respectfully announces to his friends and patrons that he is riow prepared to exhibit as heautiful and well manufacturedl an assortmnent of CAlilNET FURNITURE as can be found in the South'ern States. This Stock selected with great care, and lbe flatters himnself, with much taste and judg ment,-was bought for CA8H at reduced fig ures, and1 coniseqiienitly will be offered as LOW as can be afiorded. Mr larce assortme.nt consists in part of A splendid variety of fine and superfine MRalogany Wrdlrobes, A ihlot-all styles-of Rb- ewood adMhgn Rosewoodl and Mahogany Libraries, SECRETARIES WITH BOOK CASES. A beautiful collection of Rosewood and Mlahogany WASH SINKS OR STANDS, A good' stock of excellent spring bottom ?PBLOR SOFAS, Improved styles of Rtosewood and Mahogany FRENCH BEDSTEADS, FOLDING IRON BEDSTEADS, A unigue and rare assortmniput of Mahogany and RosewoodJ Tables, Consistitig of PARLOR, CARD, TEA, EXPAN SION and Ladies WOR K TA IBLES, such as must please the best judges of the good and beautiful. *Toucet Stanads witha Olass, -A lot of Corner Stands and Portable Desks, A variety of fine An unusually large assortment of Comprising Solid Mahogany spring bottom Rock ing Chairs ; Spring bottom solid Mahogany Parlor Chairs; Cane seat Maple Rocking and Parlor Chairs ; a small lot of Prescott Oak Chairs ; Chil diren's, Nurse's and Sewing Chairs, and Children's Patent Chairs. CHILDREN'S CARRIAGES, Work Baskets, Fancy Boxes and Ladies' Work Boxes, Childreni's Bureaus, Spoo! Standl.s Bird Caces, Dough Piis, &e.. &c. This Stock. which commrands the admiration of all who have kindly visited my new Store. was, as above stated. purchased on re!asonahle. prices, and will be sold astonishiingly LOW FORL CASli. And I wount here state that circumstances, with which all are well neqiusinted, renders it niece.,sary that I should adopt the CASII SYSTEM and strictly ad here to it, otherwise I cannot carry (:n miy business. An examination of my Stock is solicited. .Better bargains are not to be had in Augusta or any other Southern City. Repairing, &c, I conthmec to make to order any FURNITURE wanted, and also to rep air all old Furniture sent. Send along~ your work snd it shall be done in a workmanlike nmanner.. Dj I bespeak a liberal share of public patron age. J. lM. ITT, Opposite the Post Office. Julyl1, tf 2 Boot and.-Shoe MVanufactory, TlliE Subscriber having openedi a B OO T EAND S H O E 1AlNiUFA CToR Y next door to the~ Post Office, rspeetruclly announcer to the eltizens of Edg.-id Village and District, that ho is prepared to make to order any article in the Boot and Shoo Business ! IHaving the best workmen in the- District in his em ployment and being a pracetical workman hiimself he feels warranted in saying that his work will be done in the neatest and~ latest styles. lHe has also on hand a large Stock or fine PUMP SOLED and fine WVELTED aind DOUBLE Soled BOOTS. Also, a stock or gentlemen and ladies' STIOES-all of his own manufacture-which he will sell for cash. NICHOLAS McEVOY. N.B-A Negro boy wanted to learn the Boot and Shoe trade. IFeb 4 if 4 HOUSE AND LOT FOR SALE. r H E Subscriber ofhers for sale his IOUSE and L OT in the ViJ'-nge of Edgeld, conisisting of three aerts, with every meessary building on the premnisvs. wvell of excellent wat.'r, &e. Terms accummodating. W. LOG UE. .iar 4 tf. . 8 FINE NEW FLdIUR. TJU.ST reeived a good supply of Dora's Sprfine #)LQUR, an'd foi s'ale by W. 10. L~{. #.GUSTA ADVERTISEMENTS. J. K. HORA & C0., SUCCESSORS TO JM. NEWBY & CO., WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN FINE- --CLOTHIN'G, Trunks, Valises, Carpet Bags, &c. READY-MADE CLOTHING FURNISHING GOODS For Men and Boys. SPRING AND SUZZER STYLES Now Ready, and embracing every VARIETY, STYLE and EXTENT. This Stock will be found to b- unsurpassed if equalled in any market South. Having paid strict nttertion to the nianufacture of our Goods, we are prepared to offer our friends and the public in general GOO) CLOTHES and at low prices. TAILORINGI We have alfn on hand a beautiful stock of CASSI MRRES, CLOTHS and VESTINGS of every grade and pattern, which will be cut ani made up to order in the niost approved style. lit the shortest notice, and warranted to fit or no sale. g' Cnll and see for yourselves, at the old stand of J. '1. Newhy & Co., under the U. S. Iotel. Augusta, Apt il 15 tf 14 Selling Ont...,Dry Goods, B '&OO3 & NORRIELL, Aunstn, Ga., B will (oti:I their entite .tock of DRY GOODS for the reiiainder of the season :t "Vory aoc Pricos. Their Stock is L. ItG E and W KLA S9ORT r), and otflrs rare attratiouns to buyers. We are now engaaed in the elargenieit of our Store, amd will have to give up a portion of it to the vorkmnii, soon, and would like to RCIE)UCE Ahe Sti-ck as ltw as po--ible before we nive. All in want of Claenap Dry Goods are respectful ly solicited to g:ve us a call. *A ugusta, June 15, ef I3 CHEAP GOODS, r HE Subscriber failing to close his Stock at Auction has nmade arrangements to keep his doors open, and will continue t offer his remaining Stock of several Thusand Dollars, principally fine Goods, at . Very Reduced Prices. Those who purchase for CASIh will find many VkERY LOW. M. FRAZIER. June 10 2t 22 JAMES HENEY, AUG USTA, GA. AS a superior assortni-it of Sheeings, Shirt ings. leish Litne, White and Colored Goods, for Oent's ad li y's wear; Siic tiid Linen Cam brie I indkerehies;, I bsiery and Gloves. Augusta,, uae itU 1657 tf 22 JAMES HENEY A UGiUSTA, G A. AS a large assortment of Muslins, fast colors, IM at 12je nnd upwards; Embroidered Coflars an1id Sleeves, very cheap; Mantillas. at $1.50 and upwards. Also, a large stock of Robes: Figured Grenadines; areges and Silks; Parasols; Fans and Trimmings. Augusta. June 10 1F57 tf 22 JAMES HENEY, A UG UST A, GA. W ISHES to call the attentionm or persons in search of goodl bargains, to his large and well assorted stoek of DRY GOOI)S, which he is confident will be found, on inspection, na cheap, if not eb;enper, tan that of any other house in the Trade ; besides, personsl buying can he confident of receiving new Goods, as his entire stock of Spring and Summer Goods ha~s been purchased this season. Augusta, .nme 1t 157 if 22 PLUMB & LEITNER, WHOLESALE DRUGGISTS, AUGUSTA, GA. TU LE attetiontf of the public is invited to our .1Stock of CU101CE UNADULTERATED Drugs, Mdedicines, Paints, Oils, Glass, PERFUMERY, BRUSHES, And all other articles in our line. We feel assured that no I louse in the S.'uth can o'ffe'r a S'oek supe rior to) ours in gentuinen.-ss and purity. All our Offienal prepaura'ions are madle in strict aeccordance with the formnulaies of the U S. P'harmnneopia, with thie best materials, and by the proper weights and measures. Our Stock of DENTAL AND SUlRGICAL. INSTRUMENTS, Is full, and we have unequalled arrangements fuor opening additional supplies at the shortest notice. Feeling coundent that we ean fur-nish our cus tonmers withi the Best Article, on reasonable terms, we respectfully solhicit ordiers, and pledge ourselves to fill them with fidelity and deapnteha. PLnLRb~ & l.EITNEiR, Late D. B. Plumb 4. Co. Augusta, Ga. ,A pril 13, l9m 14 LEONARD SMITE'S VENTILATING SMU MAC INE ' I yiciecmbn l h eenigqai A ti-s hat an e bough tobea on ny rai ineenwn.r ti eiddytebs ahn o b ~ii, el~n'cmll assmpiitfte munner ing whih -tha t e-- bcn tienogt e o ny( i lai'.It is needessdedmltpy wtrds basth Mehinefo and thmany artiaes froabemi pt ialn oraits uecrio lth, isrecmedtion huieigen t Lstisfciot.D o S.wlia en t'laey and duer.Toy bt F..r we sel oimplic o othear inrmaion theynen ting o -ti this uras l Smnuttein.erdes tha hae C.e II. ivENted. Agnt REpERrCquality is r Coean, Edfisiet.il G. M.eer Ede~ied ar. .:e M.n A.Sullivan Tumlin Shls an J.Y. . amrt, PartoC. Mills. May 6 tf 17 GOOD) NEWS FOR THE FARMERS! SET.F-Sil ARi'ECNIYG STRAW AND FEED CUTTERS ! T HENE CUTTERS nre of very superior quality .Land Ihavte give-n entire -atisfaction to all who have tried thiem. They are ver' sinmple in thecr construction, ad of great duraility. Farmters would do .rell to send oni their onlers in time, to be ready for thme Oat crop. Thtey enn he up,lied at the very low price of Fifteen D~olars. Ca-li. For snile by EC. PENN, A getit. | .May 13 tf 18 Mill Notice ! I 'lE Subscriber having repair-ed his MILL, is now in readiness to aeeommiodate his customers with the VERY BIEST o( MAAL and FLOUR. G. Mt. WEVER. f~ms o , .21n AUGUSTA ADVERTISEMENTS. SPRING GOODS, 1857. DICKEY & PEIBB8, AUGUSTA, GA. RE opening this morning a large and magnifi eent stock of Spring -and Summer D E Y G O OD S, to which they invite attention. The Ladies are respectfully solicited before purchasing, to call and examine their assitment of Dress Goods, which comprises the latest varleties in style and de sign, having been selected from the choicest stocks of the New York and Northert markets, and wiH be sold very cheap. 4 Rich Silk Flounced ROBES,?ith Fringes; Fancy Plaid and Cheney SILKS; Bischoff Black SILKS; - Gros de Rhine " Rich Black and Col'd Brocade SILKS; " Organdie ROBES ; Very fine Plain and Pili CHALLI, all colors; Challi and Barege ROBES. Plain and Printed; Printed MUSLINS- and Muslin ROBES, all colors ; French and English PRINTED JACONEIS, and SW ISSES; Black and CoI'd CRAPE MARETZE and BA REGE; Blhek and Col'd Printed GRENADINES and NORMAS; Plain and Plaid CRUVELLIS and LUSTRES; Plain and Printed BAREGES; DEBEIGES, from 121-to 3710.; Fine French, Scotch and English GINGHAMS, all styles; French, English and American PRINTS, wide and narrow : Solid BRILLIANTS, White, Green, Blue, Pink, &C.; Printed BRILLIANTS, Chintz and Colors; 1l'k. White and Colored Challi and Berage SCA RFS, with Satin Stripes and Plaid; % hit- and Culored Stella, Cashmere and Berage SIJA WLS; Silk ad Lnce TALMAS-and SCARFS. all col ors. in great variety and very cheap; White. tope. Crown and Cruvelli SKIRTS, White and Co'or -d 10ll dozen Suiss and Jaconet COLLARS, from 121 es. to $6; 8wiss. and Jcnnet SETTS, very cheap; Lin-n COLLARS and SLEEVES, in setts, vet y 1w ; Block, Boole and Mourning COLLARS; Lin-n Cambric HANDKERCHIEFS, Plain, Uem Silitched and E:i5brode0Q--he:1p Ladies and MissesWhiteid Colored Cotton HOSE; - Gents and Boys' Br6io WhIte and Fancy Half IhOSE; Ladies and Misses' Whiie and Colored Lisle Thread IIOSE; L!dies. Gents and Misses' Kid, Silk and Lisle GLOV ES ; Iadie and Gents White and Light Colored Kid GLOVES; Black Lace MITTS. Long and Short; La.lies and Gents Black and Kid GAUNT LETS; DR ESS TRIMMINGS, FRINGES, &c., in great variety and new styles ; RIL,-in. Sctm-h and Iluckaback DIAPERS and TOW E L L ING S; Irkh L1iVENand Linen LA WNS, very cheap; Brown and Bleached Table DAMASKS, by the yard: 10.4. 12-4 and 14-4 Brown ani White TABLE CLOVIS; Embussed TABLE COVERSall colors Bleached and Br'n SHIR TIGS and SHEET INGS every brand ; COT TON AD S, BE D TICKINGS, FLAN NELS, PLAIDS. CIIECKSJEAN S; Linen DRILLS. Plain, Wilte, Brown and Fan cy BOMBAZINES, Plaid, Dmp D'Ete and Last ing CLOTIS. &o. &c.. A u.:usta, A pril 29 1857 i 16 CHEAP DRY GOODS STORE. SPRING TRADE, 1857. BROO & NOR R E LL, AUGUSTA, GA. are now -in receipt of their new Stock of Spinii and Summer DRY G OODS, comprising all of the latest styles of the season in L AI)IES' DR ESS GOODS. EMBiIOIDERIES, &e., togeth er with a most comiplete assornent of STAPLE AND DOMESTIC 0001)8, to which they're spectfully solicit attention : Plain Black atnd Fnney Dreus Silks ;. Rich Foulard, Barege and lunsli?, Robes; iain and Printed Jaconets. Cambries, Brillianta and Lawns; French Printed Muslins, Osgandies, and Lawns; Plain Gh:dllies and Printcd (hally D'Latines; Printed Linen Lawnts, for Indies'.Dresses ; Chamibrays, Ginghams and Prints; Plain Debcges and Debege Robes, for Traveling Dresses; Mourning Goods, in good acsnrment; Cambries, .Jaconets, Mulls, liainsooks, Plain, Striped antd Checked ; Plain and Dotted Swiss; White anid Colored Tarlatans; Camibrie Dimities, India Twills, nd White Bril liants ; Curtain Muslins; White Craipe Shawls; Stella Sliwls ; Emtbroidleries, a very largre assortmnt; l osie-ry, a large assortment of every description; Alexander's Kid Gloves ; Silk Mlts, Lonig and Short; D~ress Trimmings, Whalebones, Long and Short; Skirts atnd Skirtings; Fass of all kinds ; Parasols, large assortment ; L-idies' Umabrellais; summer Cloths, Cassimeres, Drap D'Etcs, [Pani Linens, I rilling., Coatsings, Cottonailes, and inaniy other Goods fur Gents and Boys. lirishi Linens, Table D)amasks, Damask Table Cloths, Napkins, Doylies, Touweb, Ilueknbacks, Crash, &c., &c.; Linen and Cotton Sheetings, 10-4, 11-4, 12-4; Pillow Linens andm Cottoss; Englhsh Long Cloths ; B:eacebed anmd Brouwn Sheetings, a very great va riety of matkes; Togeither with a large assortment of Goods fur Servnats. A ugu-ta, A pril11F.57 if 1S C LA RK & 0C0. AUGUSTA, GEORGIA. TOW oli-r fur sale thieir splend'id new stock of 1Sl LV E R W A RE, of all kinds-Tea Sets, Pitehers. Caciors, Waiters, Goblets, Tumblers, Cups, Forks, Spooinsr. Lalles, Pastry, Cake, Dessert and Butter linives. Sh-lield PLATEl) WARE-first quality of goods in Castors, Cake Baskets, Waiters, Candle stieks, &c. Birminghami and American PLATED WARE, v'ery showy, nda at low prices. GOLD) W ATCIII , of all good makers-Cooper, D)ent. Tobiaq, Ihitrley & Johnsont, Enalt markers ; Brietming. Maitile, Swiss maikers; and dules Jur gensen. of Copcnhmagen. SI LV ER W A'TCil ES in great variety ; quick beatt liilroadl Watches, large size. Ric-h iD~iiaod, Corail, Came'o and Mosaic JEW ELl! Y, all tlh.- newmst s'yles, with a large stock of S;tple a:nd Fancy God0l)S, at their store, Poust Oflic Corner, oppos' the Rtailroad Bank. A ugusta, Feb. 4 1857 if 4 HARDWARE, CUTLERY, &c, Broad Street, Augusta, Ga. J OHN & TilOMAS A. BONES, invite the at tention oif the Planters of Sonth Carolitia, to their st.,ek of Swecdes Iron inmported.bmy them direct from Sweden-A LSO--refined English arid Shetet Iron Mill Irons, Lead, Copper, Zine, Carpen ters anmd Smim Ihs Tools, Cast, Bliter and Plow Stell, Trace, Wagon. Log and Coil Chains, Iron Axels, 1Ioes, Hlamses, A xes, Nails and a full assortment of BUILDERS NATERIALS, Ammso-A large assortment of thme :nost saiproved Agricultural Inuplemneniis, Such aisSelf-shlarpening Straw Cuttets. Corn She lers, Wheait Fans, Plows, Ua-rows. Or Y okes, &e. Atnd the largest and best assortL. cat of Rodgers & Sons C U'TLE RY, e-ver "l'ered in ti.is Market. A nguta, Dec. 2, 185i6, tI 47 IRON AND BR~ASS FOUNDRY, A UGUSTA, GA. HIGIIT & iYACMYURPHY, contibtue the- above'. bunsiiess, in all its branchies, at the A M ERICAN FOUNIDRY, and will be thankful fo.r orders.r for mll kidnds IRON AND BRA SS CUTTINGS, For Gold Mines, Mills, Rail Roads, Bridges, and Machsinery of all meip,a n'a-Is NEW GOODS, For the Spring and Sunner of 1557. B C. BRYAN, at the Brick Store, ever a on the alert for the pleasure and comfort o his many kind and generous customers and friends, has just returned from Charleston with a large and generAl' assortment "of MAGNIFICENT DRY GOODS; which have been selected with great care as to quality, and he flatters himself with much taste. as to the style and beauty of his Goods, and which ire well adapted to the SPRING AND SUMMER TRADE! Confident of rendering satisfaction to all who may favor him with their patronage, he urgently requests the Ladies and Gentlemen of Edgefield to give his Stock an examination and judge for themselves. Among the many beautiful articles in his . Ladies' Dress Goods Department -May be found Fancy and Plain Black SILKS; Plain and Figured BAREGES; Crnepe DeP A R IS, Black and Colored; Solid BRILLIANTS, White, Green, Pink, &c.; Printed Jaconet and Organdie Muslins: Jaconet, Swiss, Nansook and blull Muslins; Fine French, Scotch and English Ginghame; English and American Prints: White and colored Stella S11 A.W LS; A fine Lot of M ANTILLAS and TA LMAS; Dress TRIMMINGS, FRINGES, &c., in great v2iety and new styles ; 1;ON NETS and Bonnet RIBBONS, which for beauty are without comparison ; White. Rope, Crown and Cruvelli SKIRTS; Parasols, Fans, &c., &c., &c. -A L S O Just opened and for sale cheap a goiod stock of Russia, Scotch and 11uckaback Diapers and Tow ellings; Irish Linen and Linen Lawns, very oheap; Brown and B.ahh Table I Jainasks; Blencthed ani lirown shii tings and Sheetings; Osnaburgs and Stripes, lied Ticking t Plaids, Checks, Jeans, Linen Drills, &o., &a. A Fashionble Hats, A fine l-t Leghorn, Pannma and Straw. Boots and Shoes, . Men's, Ladies, Misses and Children. Groceries, Hardware and Crockery, &c., &c., &c. 113 Goods sold .cry low for Casi. B. C. BRYAN. --April 1,- tf 12 NEW SPRING GOODS Bland & Butler's ! I E have received during the past and preeent V week, a LARGE and MAGNIFICENT EiBTOC'EE OF CrOO3 , Adapted to the presi.nt and approaching season, to which we invite the attention of the trading com munity. The Ladies are respectfully sulicited be fore making their purchases to call and examine our assortment of DRESS GOODS, NANTITLA.S, &c., Which comprises the latest varieties in style and design, having been selected by our Mr. Bl.UEa from the choicest Stocks of the New York and other Northern markets, and will be sold for Small Profits. Among the Em@ GsSE, May be found Rich Black Flounced Silk ROBES; "1ich Colored Founced ROBES; Rich Fancy Plaid and Cheney SILKS; "Plaid and Striped Foulard do " Black and Colored Brocade do Plain Gro DeRhine and Gro 13eNaple Silks; Plain Black SI LKS, of various qualities;t Rich Embroidered Barege Flounced ROBES; Rich Organdie and Jaceonet dre do " " " MtUSLINS; " French Pr'inted Cambricks and Brilliants; Plain and Figured SAVONS;. Printed and Plain CH A LLI ES, of all colors; " " BIAREGES,"" " Challie ROBES:. Black and Colored -'e1A RETZE ; "BAREGES; Canton Cloths. Alpaceaae andl i-omnbaines; English and Frencht CR APES; Black and Colored GR E NA DIFS ; Cruvelli SILKS and Plain LUSTRtES; Scotch and American GINGlA MS: French, English aned Anmeriran PRINTS; Silk and Lace M ANTILLAS; Barege and Muslin SCARtFS ; Black Chantilla SIlA W LS and MANTILLAS Silk and Lace T ALM AS; White Caetu's, Ceerd and Crowvn SKIRTS; Patent Steel Spring and Skeleton do htdars,.iles itnd Crinoline do Of E~lBROlD ERliS we have a large and mag niticent assort ment; emi La3ce SETTS; . Black and W hite Grape SETTS; French worked Muslin COLL.\RS and Sleeves; Emiileidered, llemstiehed and Corded IIAND KER011IEFS; Muslin BA N D)S, in great varieties ; Plain, Plaid and Striped Swiss NIUSLINS; Linen COLLARS and SLEEVES in setta; Ladies and Misses Silk nd cotton H OSE; " Silk and Eid GLOVES; "t i .Buck and Eid Gunintlets; "i Blac.k Luce MITT4; Dress TRTMINGS, Lining StLJS, &e.; French and Ratil Road COPSETTS; A nd last. though not least a rsuperb assortment of what the Ladies term " PIIFECTi LOVES OF llON ETrS," fori Ladies and M isses.. FOR HOUSEKEEPRS, We have a nice lot of Lmnens, Kleneee and Broewn Sheetings. Pilleew Catsings, Table Damasks, Napekins, Teewelings, &c.. FOR THE FARMbERS, We have a compelete as~sor tmnt oft Phon~ tand Stripied O)snurugs, .\lurlbia Strii'es and P1 ids Cot tonades ted. Litnen Drills tier men and buys wear. HATS, SHOES, BOOTS, &c. gf Thce comumiititty aere re- in-etlully invited to inspect oeur Gooecds and1( pr~iers. We feel coulidlent thit we cnn-aIt least we emeant toe try tee.-jple:ase everv ta..te. CLJAND & BUhTLER. El.Igfld. A pril I tf 1~2 Octagon Burial Cases! rVlE Subscibier keep; cont,~.tlye on hand at his A unare tL.... epp.-ite the Iltest Oi tce, n1 larre assortmenat of this newi stsle of MEfTALlC BURIA L CASES, otf beautini 'form, anid finished int perf ect resemblatnce of high'y peollihed ROSE WOOD. These CA SiS nre now extensively used and po~ses mnanty v'aluab~le advantages ovcr all Colins ntow before the public. -A LSO I will also keep arady for delivery at a moment's warning, a line Stoek of WOOD COFFl ES, of my own naunufaicture, and of all sizes, prices and rttnhty. JOIIN M1. ITT. Edgefieldi, May 13 - if 18 Cotton~Gins nd~Thirashers. A LL Pinnters who wisht to proecure COTTON . GlNS and TIIIRAsIIERS oef the best per fernnce, and miade of the best materials, can be supplied by applying to the subscriber, either per soally (or by letter. All who favcor me with teir custom arc pleased, and those who apply to mec hereafter, shall have no cause to, complain if I shall be as successful in my ellerts as 1 have been heretofore. A ddress, Ti H OS. E. C A PM AN, Coleman's X Roads, Edgelietd Disl., S. C., or LA W RENChi JOHNSON, Agent. Edgelield C. II. March II tf 9 Cash Must Come. ALL Persons in anywise indlebtedl to the Firm .i of MceGregor & Smith, are htereby notitled that they M UST SliTT[LE the snme withomut de 1sy, as 1 Slin comnpelledl teo mnke settlement with the A dministrator on M~r. McG reg'r's Estate in a sheort time. Longer indulgence than next Return day need not be expected. This is fair warning to all ye that are interested. F. L. SMIT h. June It0, if 22 Pot Ash. L. PEN. Aenthas just. received a sup e. py oPOTA SH, ptup in tin cans, with fll d'reetioams for mnaking soft atid hard do'a'S. J..et .t . CARRIAGE MANFACTORY. NOTICE OF CO-PARTNERSUJP. T IE Undersigned have an sociated themselves to gether, under the name of SMITH & JONES, for the purpose-of carrying on the Coach making and Repairing Business In all its various branches. They expect to keep constantly on hand a good assortment of . CARIRIAGES, BUGGIES, ROCKAWAYS, &C. - Of the latest styles. 0" All sorts of REPAIRING done in the best manner, and with the greatest dispatch. A liberal share of patronage is respectfully soli cited. F. L. SMITH, LEWIS JONES. Edgefield, Feb 20,1867.. tf 7 Dr. McLANE'S CELElBRATED VERMI1FUGE AED LIVER PILLS. Two of the best Preparations of the Age. They are not reconi mended as Universal Cure-alls, but simply for what their name pur, ports. The VERMIFUGE, for, expelling Worms from the human system, has also been administered with the most satisfactory results to various animals subject to Worms. The LIVER PILLS, fir the cure of LIVER COM PLAINT, all -BILIous DE RANGEMENTS, SICK HLD ACHE, &C. Purchasers will please be particular to ask for Dr. C. McLane's Cele brated VERMIFUGE and LIVER PILLS, prepared by SOLE PROPRIETORS, Pitts burgh, Pa., and take no other, as there are various . other preparations now before the public, pur porting to be Vermifuge and Liver .Pills. All others, in .comparison with Dr. McLANE's, are worthless. The GENUINE Mc Lane's Vermifuge and Liver Pills can now be had at all respectable Drug Stores. FLEMING BRO'S, 60 WXooD ST., PITTSBURGH, PA. Sole Proprietore SCOVIL & MEAD, No. Ill, Charles Street, General Wholesale Agents for the Southern States, to whom all orders must he addressed. 07 Sold by G. L. PEN N, Edgefield, S. C.: A. J. CRIG wroN and TU'r & P'EL.ETTFER, IHamburg : SKINNER & ElARrIrsoN, Longmires, and WA~RDLAw & Lvox,Abbvle A pril 7, 1557. 1y 13 DENNIS' ALTERATIVE, -o a, Georgia Sarsaparilla Comipoirndi I S fast ganirng pipularity at Edgefleld C. Ht. It is hrbrty rnpproved or by Physicians, arnd hiahly ree..mmienaded by those wh'lo have tried it in nrele L.ions or thre LIVER, and in disenses arising from an IPURE STATE tiF TH E BLOQI. Thre followinig letter fromt the Rev. W.- A. Mc SwAIN will tend to give the public igreatly increased conflidence in tis useful preparation. EwDERtRY C. II., .lnne 22, 1957. DR. Dnris-Drurr Sir: My wife ihas been strangely anrdseverely nifiheted foar several years wih what is rsupipised to be Scrufulorus habit or thre systemr-supeLr:indtneed by nt severe atrack or Yellow Fever--anrd after hntving tried a great number of remredies, somle of wich were very good, sheo was inrduce.d by ye-ur own kinid suggeesionr, to use thre SmsrK'parilla Comnpound prepared by yourself,-and this shre hras found to be the best remredy that hras been trie d. I rim now cornfidenrt in thre hope that urnder the blessinig of Goid, it will make a final cure. It is e:ainly aI most exce:lent preparation for all Serofulouus afiK etiona. A fiectionrately, yours, W. A. McSWATN. IITird in thisVi'inge hy D)rs. A. 0. & T. J. TEAGl'E andrr 0. L. PENN, Age'nt. .lulv 92 5t 28 M~ountaina Dew dasky WA M 1ow receiiing on (r.nsignmrrent tromi Oreen nib-. I 'strriet, a rewv barrels pure sweet Mash Wli IiKEY--said to lbe fraum thne bet Distillery in tihe srrate. Call in arnd exnmine. S. E. BOWERS, Agerrt. hlamburg, May 27 tf 20 Lost or MJislaid, S OMEWIIERE between thre Ridge~ Post Office, Ejdgefieb District, S. C., and Wanrnersvile, Meriwether County, G.., by Mrail, TWO NOTES, made payable to the Subscriber-one for 325,00, dated some time in January or February 1857, pay able one any after date-tire other Nute tor $1,50, dated about the last of September or first October 185fi, and payable on the 15th Decemrsber fuilowing, with a eredit of twenty or twenty-ono dollars. Said notes were both signed by Wiley Rcynolds, and both made payable to mre. I hnert by sorewarn all persons from trading for eithecr of the said Notes, or the signer of' them from1 paving the sanme to arty person burt myvself or A. C. Howen, whtom I have legally authorised to colleet said Notes. M- A. PADGETT'. .July 2.d 5t 28 .r Vinegar and Spices for Pickles, L. P'ENN, Agent, is now receiving and has - ein Store, Superior'Wh li:e Pickling and A pple Vinegar ; WVhite Murstard Seed ; Superior Gruntd Mustard; Powdered Cinnamon; Cinnamon Barrk; White Ginger ; Mace; Tumeric; White Pepper : Cloves anid Nutmegs. ggFor sale by G. L. PENN, A gt.' July I -tf 25 RAGS WANTED! T WILL give a fair price foif rood clean RAGS c Latnmy Store in Hamburg. S. E. BOWER3, Agtrnt. m. 27 20 VEW SPRING & SUMMER E PENN, Agent,.Is daily reouiving from . New York and Charleston, his Stdek of Joods for the:Spring and Summer-trade. LADIES DRESS GOODS. &monag his Dress Goods may be found a vaid and nagnificient assortment of Baieges, Challies, Rich Barege Robes, Rich PlIin and Figured Silks. Printed Organdies, Printed Jaconets, Beautiful Brilliants, Manchester, Scotch and Domestic Ginghains A fine stock of Stella Shawls, Scarfs, Mantills, Hoop and Embroidered Skirts, &c., &e. English and American Prints. A large and unusually handsome assortment of Enalish and American Prints, of every style, price and quality. White Goods. A very desirable Stock of all kinds of White Goods, consisting in.part of Plain Checks and Striped Swisp, Jaconet and Nansook Mulinas, Swiss and Jaconet Trimmings and Bands, Muslin and Lace Collars, Undersleeves and Setts ror Ladies, Misses and Children. Domestic Goods Of every description, and at very reasonable prices. Bonnets, Ribbons and Trimmings. A superb assortment of the latest, neatest and most ashionable Bonnets, together with a unique selec tion of the thost bewitching Bonnet Ribbons and Floyers that has ever been opened in this Town. Also, Ladies' Dress Trimmings, selected with the greatest care in regard to taste and quality. Gloves and Hosiery. A very large and choice supply just reaied and )pened for inspection. Parasols and Fans )f the m'ost improved and convenient styles-some >f them rich and rare, and all beautiful. Shoes! Shoes! The attention of customers is invited to examine ny stock of Shoes, which will be' found large and. lesirable, and at priesthat _wiR1give entire satis action. Also, Hats, Caps, Groceries, Crockerf YANKEE NOTIONS, And a great variety of useful and ornamintal aW les not necessary to enumerate. W* The public ate respectfully invited to call and examine my Stock. E. PENN, Agent. Mar 25 tf .11 NEW GOODS! NEW GOODS!! New Store in the New Building. W ILLIAI Bg fUDSON takes great pleasur'e in- anhotineing to the citizens of Edgefield Village and District, (especially the La dies) that he is now receiving and opening in the large Store Room under the Masonic & Odd Fel lows' Hall, an ENTIRE NEW STOCK Of RICH and 14F.AUTIFUL GOODS, compri sing every articleusually offered in a well.eonducted Viltago Store. lia shelves will be .well Jidened , with an exc-llent and fashionable variety of - DRESS GOODS, E MBBOIDERIDE, Trimmings, Bonnets, Bonnet Ribbons, Jewelry, Gloves, Hosiery, Yankee Notions, Domestic Goods, Hats, Caps, Boots, hoes, Grocerles, Crockery & Hardware, -&c., &c., &e. 'The above. Stock of Goods are all direct from the finest impiorting houses in Charleston and New York, and as they were bought on good terms wilt be disposed of at astonishingly .0W PRICES. All I ask is an examination of my Goods and prices. I know what will be the result. WM. R. HUDSON. Edgefield, A pril 29 tf - 16 State of south Carolina. EDGEFIELD DISTRICT. IN EQUITY. Wesley Phillips and his - wife Augiista Ann, er'al, 1By order of kie Hoeo, es- Chan. Wardlau. Edmund Penn, Adm'r.J T' HE Creditors of F. M. Young, deceased, nihi Irender in to me duly attested. their accounts aginst the Estate of the said F. M. Young, on or Lt.re the 20th day of August next, or they will be orever barred and estopped from recovering pay ment of the same. Notice is also given that a reference will also be lield in my Offico.,on that day, for an accounting stween the heirs and creditors of said. F. M. Young and Edmund Penn, the A dministrator of ls Estate. - A. .SIMKINS, o.a.Es. May 27 13t . 20 TO PRINTERS. . TE have on hand and for sale cheap-less ?Ititan half the original cost-a first rate lot f CH ASES, of all sizes, and as good as Dew. Twenty pair of CASES, with a few JOB CASES,. LIl in good c..ndit~ion. Also, a lot of Brass GALLEYS, Slice and Plain rood G ALLEYS, Comiposing STICKS, STANDS, No. 1 ROLLER MOULD, &c., all of which are or sale remarkable cheap. Apply-at this office; EXECUTORS' NOTICE. A L Persons havingz demands against the Es tate of the late Capt. John Lipscomb, are re ~uested to present them properly attested to the lxcuore-ande all persons indebted are informed that irnmediate payment is demanded. IIEN.J. WALO,) JIA S. N. LI1PSCOMB, Ez' ors. J. .1. LJPSCOMB. Mars lyr 8 Ad iitao i Notice. ALL~ person- having de mands against the Estate of Sarath Gregory, dee'd., are requested to rend. r in their accounts properly attested without delny, and those indebted M.UhT make pi'yment bor befor e 10s-turn D~ay next, otherwise they will acessarily be compelled to settle v ith an attorney. RIClA RD GREGORY, Adrn'or. -May 6 if 17 Notice. A LL~ Persons indebted to the Estate of .James* S. Shandra k, dee'd., are earnestly r quested ma izke immediate payment, and those having de nands tn,t'st the said Este will render. them in >roperiy attested. H1. hUNT, A'r T. 1,. FASHER. Mar 11 tf 9 M~ackrci? Mtackrel! HOSE wishing FINE FIST!, inspected and* pal1,cked where they are cnurtht, of all size~s and mmunbeis. call on S. E. BO WERS, Agent. Ilanmhurg, .lan. 6th 1857. tf 52 CALHOUNf WHISKEY! U~1ST R eceive d Ten Cases of Superior CA L IFTOUN WIlISKEY; which is .guaranteed vy the Agent to be a pure unadulterated article. 'ut up in Cases of one dozen Bottles expressly for outhern consumption. E O ES gt Hamburg, A pril 8 tf 13 Notice. ITE, Subscriber having lost a small travelling .3Trunk on firiday the 5th inst., containing a rgo proportion of the Notes and Accounts due imn, and having proof sufficient to satisfy hinm that aid Notes and A ccounts htave been dlestrntyed, ear esily requiets thtose w'ho arc indebted to him by ote, to come forward and give him tnew notes. R. M. FULLER. June 10 1857 tf ~ 22 INotice. ALL rersons indebted to the Estate of Charles . 19eGregor, D~ee'd. will tplease make imnmedi te piasmenit. And those having any demands will r-sent them properly attested. A. RAM!!AY, Adm'r. July 7 1857 tf 26 Administrator's 1Notice. 'LL Persons indebted to the Estate of D. K. Mealing, Iee'd , ate requested to settle with utt delay, and those having demands against the itae mttst present them properly attested by the 'cond Monday in January next, or their said ains will be excluded, as a final settlement will e made in the Ordinary's Office on tat day.. * I. P. MEALING. Adm'or.