Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, May 21, 1856, Image 4

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Li pei tra ee MESS., COTR COTR Eior. o Whil . Widtlos onwt dsan il' T toof tefrehachr vrnw, oil pu No -~ pe - MESSRS. COLTER & SCOOTER, Editors. of "Let idle Ambition her baubles pursue, T( While Wisdom looks down with disdain, Cl, *The home of the farmer has charms ever new, 01l Where health, peace and competence reign." Oil "OvnSEER" has been received but too -late for this issue it will appear inour next. From the Galveston News. At 0:FWe copy the following article from se the Railroad Record published in Cincinnati; 67 and we invite 'our readers throughout the State, to give it.their careful consideration, wc for we doubt whether we have ever publish. est ed an article that naturally suggests more pri important reflections to the people of the Soutl We have often thought that, by the eil proper application of science and chemical is skill, with the aid of all the latest improve- ste ments in the manufacture of cotton seed oil, millions of dollars might be saved to the is South annually. In regard to the value of oil the cotton fibre, which adheres to the seed sh and is now thrown away with it, we cannot Its speak with equal confidence. But we trust. this article will elicit some discussion among our planters, who are so deeply interested . in the subject, -and that some valuable inTor. mation to the public, may. be the result. th COTTON SEED AND ITS USES. an In looking over the annual reports of the fer products of this great staple, one cannot fail re, to observe that the only product of the cot. of ton crop, extensive as it now is, is the fibrous thi covering of the seed, the cotton of commerce. pri The seed itself, the real fruit of the plant, is wi now of no absolute value except to manure fac the fields. And when it is considered that co nature in most other agricultural products, fac has made the fruit itself of more value than ch its covering, it will be readily conceded that oil the-present cultivation of cotton presents an. an - anomaly in agriculture, and one which an. th, alogy would lead us to suppose coul:1 hardly exist. What if the producer of flax should co throw away for one year only, the ripe seed an of his plant, would it not be a commercial bli calamity to be regretted by every citizen of '-I the world? If the grower of wheat, or corn, ps or oats, should content himself with the pro. oi duct of his farm in chaff, would not civilized oi lations at once condemn his folly and comb pel a change of policy I It is true that the value of chaff in the one case, and flax in the other would illy repay the labors of the cultivator, but if they paid him a th'sand th fold, would he not be equally unwise to *C waste a large portion of the product with which the b~unty of nature has repaid his * toil? He -has sown his seed, nature has given the harvest, and the wise man will in make as much'of it as he can. And so we c conceive it must he with the cotton crop. . The cotton fibre is not the only, nor the- lar- si gest portion of the return of the soil, yet it T] is at present the only porth~n that has value, rei be'cause the only portion applied to the arts, or :made to minister to the wvants of man-.i -But is the refuse of the cotton crop of no thi value?- Is there no purpose in the wide range thi of art or manufactzre to which it can be ap- th plied, and be a source ofg.rofit to the plan- of tern1 In seeking the solution of this ques- or tia-n we shall consider first, the amount of ml this refuse at the present moment, and after. ht wards jhe uses to which it may be applied. F[Rst. The amount of the refuse of the fo Cotton crop. As near as can be ascertained to about 5,000,004) acres of land are planted th with cotton; the average product of this land is a- little over 300 lbs. to the acre, y baled cotton, making according to the an-. thor of " Cotton is King." In 1853, a total , production of 1,600,000,000 lbs. of baled dr cotton. Now, one pound only of baled, is B obtained from three and one-third pounds of ai the rough product. We have, then the fol 4owing statement of the cotton product ofa the country in 1853. p Total product of the field.. ... 5,333,000,000 g " baled Cotton.........1,600,000,000 Pt -- the Refuse, thrown to wauste.. .3,733,000,000 ful This, then, develops the remarkable fact, pi1 that the refuse of the cotton crop is, in the weight, twoo and one.third times as great as til the present available product of the cotton tig cudture. If Cotton is King now, when only us, thirty per cent. of the fruit of cotton plant lo, .is made availabile,.what will be the impor. lance of this great staple when the plants. tion shall yield one per cent, of valuable and available producti de SECoN~D. The uses to which the refuse of de the cotton crop may be applied. The refuse cit ~of the cotton crop consists of the seed arnd a re residue of fibre still adhering to it, in the ratio of about 40 per cent. of fibre, and 60 it per cent. of seed, liti THE FIBRE. The fibre immediately cover- usj i.ing the seed is worthless to the spinner, but an anay nevertheless, be nmade available in the lo, artsforjust such purposes as the worn out the fabriesaof the manufacturer are now employ. ca ed anid~will supply a commercial want that shaw lon~g,been felt, and for which ingenuity, .misdireated, has long sought. This worth. loi .Iess:Ahmee~aubjected to proper preparation will Pi farniah .aevaluable supply of material for pa. by per wakbgg. Assuming the value of this to on be the-aswe as the cheapest rags in market, TI and wehave- er Total refuse......3,733,000,000 lbs. to< Fibre 40 per cent... .1,493,200,000. .Value at .1 ct per lb.. .$14,932,000 dif Now alwing 20 per cent. for wastage in ral manufacture, the usual allowance of paper tic makers,-and the quantity of paper made an- inj nually from this refuse would be as follows : col Fibrei.............1,493,200,000 lbs the Waste 20 .per cent.. 298,640,000 the - ~ a I Paper.. .~...... .1',194,560,000 lbs. ph Estimating this as common wrapping pa. po per at the average price of wrappin'g paper do per pound, and we have TI 1,194,560,000lb paper at 5 cent.$59,728,000 we .And when it is considered that at least eni two-thirds of this material is suitable for the manufacture of fine printing paper worth from 11 to -14'cents per pound, this will be abi found to be a low estimate. gui A large portion of the profit of this manu. me facture would accrue to the cotton growing mc States, as the labor necessary to be bestow. hal ed paper iapaking is comparatively little. clE To, paper wakers and those connected piE - yith the press5 ho know the commercial ed iat of suha ateiai, we need say noth. de' umg of the value of such supply at the pre. ha ert~momnent> The mostlcareless observer in oauotifi'topeteoelve tI~heiportant earing bei *which iueh asavfng annuall'y would'have, on in, hrpotiorioi onr agricultural, manufactur. tro ing stitpjiaiishing Iiterebts.. * Wil THE'sED. The seed of the cotton plant in itself by no means a worthless material. ter ie flax and other seeds it contains a large of e centage of oily matter, which can be ex. ses oted, and applied to useful purposes. Re. vei at experiments have shown that Cotton sol ,d oil, is one of the most valuable for both O iminated and lubricating purposes. In yet ise respects it ranks equal to the best Sperm the but in calculations of its value, we shall a N t it as equal to the cheapest grease in the In )w York market. col Cotton seed when compressed, yields 30 oa r cent of oil and 70 per cent of old cake ses isuming the same data as before, the yield mt oil would then be as followva: ed >tal refuse of crop........3,733,000,000 lbs. gr aan seed, 60 per cent.....2,229,800,000 pr , 30 per eent of last amount 671,940,000 tlhi I cake 70 per cent......1,567,860,000 c0 IALVEs. in The cheapest grease offered in the New be )rk market now sells at ten cents per pound. na suming this to be the value of Cotton te( .d oil and we have the following result, an I,940,000 lbs. of oil at 10 c. .$67,194,000 ab wt The value of this oil reduced to gallons ,ie muld be 75 cents per gallon. The cheap- er ; lard oil in the Cincinnatti market, at the ar asent time, is 90 cents. er Cotton seed oil contains the Stearic prin- lai >les of other vegetable and animal oils, and C2 therefore suitable for the manufacture of r candles. The residue after the extraction of the oil, ar oil cake, and is valuable for feed. Other qu cake sells at one cent. per pound. We thi all estimate this at one half cent. per pound ing value then is, an 67,860,000 lbs'at Je. per lb..$7,839,300. rei But there is another method by which the P9 y matter or cotton seed may be extracted ich is more applicable to the purposes of te manufacturer, as requiring less labor 31 d less mechanical outlay and skill; we re. ag to the method of chemical saponification mi ently invented by Edgar Conkling, Esq., Ou this city. The advantages possessed by of s method are its simplicity and greater' PE Aduction of oily matter. If this method hi, ro universally adopted by Southern manu- p turers of soap, no portion of the world pa uld compete with the South in the mann- cc :ure of that article. It yet remains for qe emists to show whether the refuse of the "l maker may not yield starch in abundance, tri d a valuable dye. We already knoy that Y ) present residun is an excellent manure. l CoNCLusIoN. It would seem then from the nsiderations already mentioned, that we nually waste 3,733,000,000 lbs. of valua a vegetable products, the value of which ty be briefly summed up as follows: as per............... 59,728,000 is ..................67,194,000 ai lcake........s....... 7,839,300 O dc $134,761,300 se Allowing one half for manufacturing, and re would still remain a clear gain to the untry as profits and for cost of material ar ~7,380,650, over fifty per cent of the pro. C] nt value of the cotton crop. to To MAKE PURE WnE OF APPLEs.-Be- be Saware that much wine sold for genuine a! ampaigne *as manufactured from cider, cil informed a correspondent a short time mra ice of this fact in answer to his inquiry. Al rae following letter was elicited by 4he iding of the answver referred to: MnIssas EDIToRs-I am well aware that ge itation wines are now extensively made in a a State of new Jersey from the juice of ei a apple, and more from H arrison apples A an from any other variety, anid the most W it is dmade at Newark. 'Those knowing *~ es are correct with regard to its being a ai xture of poisonous drugs not fit for the a man stomach. - 'tr Having been in the hoanicultural business r over forty years I have had in eye single those spurious wines from the juice of e apple. It is gratifying to me to think that when a come to taste and test my wine-which end you accompanying this letter-you il find a wine, a pure artiele, free from all gs, and not an imitation. The sample [ nd you is eighteen months old, and made ter the following process: Take pure cider made from sound ripe pes as it runs from the press. Put 60 unds of common brown sugar into 15 lona of the cider and let it dissolve, then t the mixture into a clean barrel, and fill r, a barrel up to waithin two gallons of being J 1 with clean cider; put the cask in a cool th ice, leaving the bung out for 48 hours; kr m put in the hung, with a small vent, un.* fermentation wholly ceases, and bung up P1 ;ht, and in one year the wine will be fit for ap a. This wine requires no racking, the an iger it stands upon the less the better. Ju STERNvE BRUNsoN. Elhart, Ind., A pril, 1856. [It will be observed that our correspon nt has, for the benefit of all concerned, scribed the method of making pure ler wine, and it is for us to say some thing arding the sample ho sent us. ! t is a od cider wine, the best wve ever tasted. If raad any fault, it consisted in being a very le too sweet. This can be remedied bf' ing less sugar than the above named ount. A barrel of cider contains 31 gal. D< as. Wine from currants can be made in to same mannier exactly.-Scientific A meri- coi - - Ph Cow RELIEVED BY SURGERY.-The fol- ap ing case of surgery is reported in the a" ougman. The operation was performed JU Dr. Thayer of West Newton, Mass., up. a favorite cow of Mr. Geo. E. Allen. - e case was stoppage, caused by the gen tion of gas in the stomach from eating >many rotten apples. He says: Dr "Finding all my efforts to remove the liculty, unavailing, and she growving worse W idly, I called in the doctor above men- Rc ned, who very quickly decided that noth. but tapping would save her, and with my : sent hb made an -incision diirectly into a Rumen, or first stomach, just in front of a hip upon the left side ; and introduceing ] mall tube, such an escape of gas tookan te as would astonish even our modern ne: iicians. But the result was worth forty en llars more than before the operation. pi ose who witnessed the case, nd some a ire old farmers, pronounced the operation an< irely new to them. - ,iua SowING TURNs.-Do not forget that_ rat the last of July or forepart of Au. at is a good time to sow a patch of com in turnips. The soil for turnips should be mls, rich and mellow. -Ground where corn a failed, or stands too thin will answer, if ar of weeds and well stirred. Or aJ e of clean wheat stuble may be plough for the purpose; also patches in the gar. t i a where peas or early potatoes have been o vested. T1urnip-seed is plenty and chea.p pie most stores where seeds are sold. It is Pha at to buy enough at once to re-sow with app ease dry weather or the fly should des y the first sowing. The seefl, :if fresh, I tn amifema as four yeara. rHE CRoPs.-Thbe papers in various qui B of the country are giving good accour the prospects of the coming crops. T Lson is backward, but that is said to y favorable to the wheat, which w wn in immense quantities last fall. io the wheat is splendid, but the grass thin. Fruit was a great deal injured West. Peaches there will be none, 1: ery abundantyield of apples is expect New York State the wheat is in go ridition, though backward. Barley a ts are likely to do better than corn tl ison. Their growth does not require ich heat, and they are not so easily inji by late frosts. All English grains a isses promise well on'good land, which yperly managed. It is ,now too early season to say what will be the yield rn, for it depends mainly on the weatt July, August and 'September. Should favorable in June, and in the moni med, this country will have unprecedc I quantities of breadstuffs on hand n( tuinn. Fruit in New York State will undant. In New Jersey, in low lands, I eat has suffered severely in some cot a but in the high lands, it promises a fi >p. In Pennsylvania the general accou1 ) that there is a present prospect of a lar )p of wheat. The high prices of whi t year caused the farmers, from Maine dlifornia, to sow largely of this cereal. SEEDS SENT BY MAIL.-Our subscrib ?, no doubt, often disappointed in 1 antity of seeds received, when ordei -ough the post office. We find the folio pithy article in the Country Gentleni d give it, for the benefit of those of < iders, who would order seeds through I at office: "Postage on Seeds.-The charge of I - rates of postage on packages of see senta per half ounce, instead of book pc e-a cent an ounce-or even still m< derate terms-is equally unjust and injc a to the interests of farmers. An instar this has just come to our notice: A nnsylvania writes to B in this city to so n, for fifty cents enclosed, as 'much 01 rticular kind of corn as he can, and p y the pbstage on it. The price of 1 rn being fifty cents a quart, B weighs t antity and finds the postage 'would be, irket reports say, $1.75a$2. He th s a pint, half a pint, &c. &c., until fin he is obliged to send eight cents worth ,n for fortyitwo cents worth of postage To PEVENT CABBAGES FRox GRowI o " LoNG SnANKs."-To secure true, so ads on those stalks that manifest a disj ion to grow to what are commonly kno "long shanks," take a penknife and si through the stalk about the middle; ins small piece of wood to keep the incisi en, which will check the growth. ing this good head of cabbages may cured on every stalk.-Genesee Farm ARTIFICIAL GuAxo.-Some artificial o was exhibited last wveek at -the Farm tub in this city, made from fish, and s be very good, and will not cost over $ r tun. Vast quantities of king crabs< obtained on the .coasts of Long la d New Jersey, which, by drying and re og to powder in mills, would make as g inure as Peruvian guano.--Scient merican. THE WHEAT CaoP IN THE WEsT. ntleman who has recently travelled throt portion of the West, states thatthe wvh op looks well everywhere on the rot rother, who arrived at Rochester, fron estern trip, states that in Ohio the cro1 :ceedingly promising and unless some< ter occurs, a very large crop is expect id prices must fall, in the Genesee cou r the prospect is very good. STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA EDGEFIELD DISTRICT', LN COMMVON PLE AS. S. Christie, Assignee, vs. Foreign Attachmer S. P. Tompkins.* R. T. Mims, . S. P. Tompkins. B. C. Bryan, ) S. P. Tompkins. 3 S. Christie, ) S. P. Tompkins. ). . Wmn. llobley, ts " 'C Archibald Jennings. SilJ{ Plaintiffs in the above statedi case, hav .this day filed a Deelaration 4mny Office, SDefendants having neither wife nior Attor own to reside within the limits or this St whom copies of said Declaration wiith rule, ad can be served, On motion of Mir. Abm aintif's A ttorney, Ordered that said Defeneh pear and plead to said Declaration within a y I a day from the date hereof, or final and absol igment will be given against hinm. THOS. G. BACON, C. C. E. E March 11, 1856. 1qly 1 STA TE OF SOUT H CA ROLINA, EDGEFIELD DISTRICT, IN COMMON PLE AS, M. Lebeschultz, bearer - s. Foreign Attachmrn S. P. Tompkins,') James M. Lanham vs. Foreign Attachme S. P. Tompkins lIE Plnintiffs in the above stated eases, this .filed their Declaration in my onice and fendant having neither wife nor A ttorney kna reside within the limits of this State, on wi >ies of said Declarationi with rules to plead cnn ved. On motion of Messrs. Carroll & Ba< intiff's Attorney'. ordered that maid D~efend;l ear and plead to said Declarations within a y ri a day fronm the date hereof, or final and absul Igement will be given against him. THO. G. BACON, c. C. E. D Apri' 1, 1856. Iqly -12 STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, EDGEFIELD DISTRICT. IN COMMON L EAS. .Flousney Carter, vs. Foreign Attaehment. m. TH. Hovey. bert McDonnald, vs. Foreign Attachment. The Same. ) Bank of Hamburg, vs. Foreign Attachimen The Same. 3 3R Plaintiff's in the above stated cases hav .this day filed their Declarations in my ff9 the Defendant having neither wire nor A tt Sknown to reside within the limits of this St: whom copies or said Declarations with rules ad an be served, On motion of Mr. S-rn tintiffs' Attoraey, .Ordered, that said D~efend ,ear and plead to said Declarations within a y I day from the date hereof, or fical and absol Ignent will be given against him. THOS G. BACON, s. C. E. D 1erk'a Office, Sept 3, 1855 lyq 3t STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, EDGEFIELD DISTRICT, F. C. Wood, )* 's. ForeignAttachmsent Wahngton Stalnaker. A H E Plaintiff in the above stated ease, hai Lthis day filed his Declaration in my Office, a Defendant having neither wife not Attorr >wn to reside the within the limits of this Stai whom copies of said Declaration iwith rules acan be served,-'On motion of Mr. AnA. intiff's Attorney, Ordered that said Defendg learand plead to said Declaration within a yt la day from the date -hereof, or final and aba judgment will be given against him. THOS. G. BACON, C. a. . n, a.ws. 15 1. ItaITYf' 10, r. EDGEFIELD MACHINE SHOP, ts A.N D FURNITURE .as ,., EST ABLISHMENTI is JOHN M. WITT lin takes .plasure in ut calling the atten d. tion of the citizens of Edgefield Distriet, to his A MACHIN SHOP, id Which is now in successful and cornplete operation, iand also solicits an examination of his ir. Where he has on hand an extensive variety of beau id tiful and well-finished FURNITURE, consisting of i Mahogany, Walnut, Rosewood, Maple and Pine in MRUMD SEUDAR, of Cubboard-Safes, er BOOK CASES & WRITING DESKS, it Wardrobes of various Qualities, hs SOFAS, SOFA LOUNGES, &C., xt - (fine variety.) be WASH STANDS, CRADLES, MATRASSES, &C. he n. Always on hand a good supply of well-made ne Sash, Blinds, Pannel Doors, 8ac., 8&c. its H aving secured the services of the most compe go tent workmen, I do not hesitate to say that I can ex- 1 at hibit as fine and good work as will be found else to where. REPAIRING neatly and promptly attended to. 0' I will sell the above articles on as reasonable brs terms as the times will allow. Thos who pay Cash he for their Furniture in Augusta or Charleston will d not find -nuch difference in our cash charges. e ;g- . all and inspect the above Furniture before W- trading elsewhere. ,n, Edgefield C. H., Sept 5 tf 34 u THE EDGEFIELD BOOT AND SHOE MANUFACTORY ! HE Subscriber most respect is, T (ully informs his'friends that st- he is Atill at the same old Stand, re and makes to order, A fo Boots and Shoes ce OF THE BEST MATERIAL AND WORKMANSHIP. m Also, on hand, a very fine assortment of * .d Dress, Double Sle Water Proof and Quilted a Bottom BOOT; re. And, ns usual, a variety of those FINE PUMP he BOOTS, so much and so justly admired. All of whiel, in future, he will sell at the Low est Prices for CASH and CASH ONLY. as le will strictly adhere to this rule in every instance, en and earnestly trusts that NONE will expect him to al. depart from it. WM. McEVOY. Sept25 tf 37 '"N@T3 'AMID SE@E4S,* NG OPPOSITE MASoXIC HALL, lid BROAD STEETAUGUSTA, GA. >o- C T-.A.RE "E3 es s R OL'..LX vn Are receiving their rull Stock of ab BOOTS, SHOES, TRUNKS, VALISES, art CARPET BAGS, &c., &c. on Our Stock will comprise all the most fashionable ar 3y tieles, and those thatcan be recommended for dura be bility. Also, a large and superior lot of er. Negro Brogans, Men's Rip BROGANS and Women's Leather ru. BOOTS. rs' Wo feel confident that we can show one of th ..BEST ASSORtTED'Stock of Goods that has eve uid been in our City, and request our customers an 10 friends to give us a call before purchasing. an Aug29 - 11 33 n. BOO'S AND SHOES. . dn HTES Subseriber having loeated permanently in od the Store next door'to Mr. R. H. SULLIvAN, is fic prepared to make to-order fine BOOTS AND SHOES1 -A A t the shortest notice, and of thei very B]lsT MA TERIAXL.. gh Hec hopes by faithful work and close attention to cat business to be able to ptense all who may favor him i te. with their patrofage. a *I will refer to M~r. S.L Goona, who is my gnar . dian, in all matters of business. .1s . .BERRYMAN KEMP. Ii- July 18- tf 27 ed in-' CARRIAGE MANUFACTORY ! EDGEFIELD) C. H., S. C. m HE Subscribers Icontinue to build tcl order, and of the BEST alATIERIAL that can be procured, Carriages, Buggies, &c., t. OF EvERY STyLE AYNDEscRIPT~oN. They also keep co'nstantly on hand a fine and varied assortimeint of New anid Second-land Carring es gif'EPAIRIN G neatly and proimptly attend ed to. Thankful for past patronage, they hope by givin~g due attention to their business and the interests of their customers, to continue to receive a liberal share of publie favor. C. McGR EGOR, F. L. SlITil.' Mar 28 tf II .TAMdaily receiving my Spriing Stock consistinr mg ofeve)'article usually kept in our. line o~f Bus.i h ess, whc ilbe sold at Messrs. Lambhack & yCooper's Caish prices. Among my Stock is the ; Best Assorted Liquors and Wines, .is, Ever on'ered in IHamburg, which wvill be sold ae nts cording to quality and not Brand. ear S. E. BOWERS, AGENT. ute Jan 30 tf 3 -FHE Undersigned returns his sincere thanks to Lhis friends for their patronage while located in Hamabnrg, and hereby informs them that he can be found (after 1st September next,) at the lonse ofr WARI), BUJRCIlA RI & CO., opposite~ the Mla Soniie I lill, Autgusta, \a;., whlere lie would be hiappy to see and serve them, and where a FULL and t. Complete Stock of Dry Go ods, can nlways be founid, which will be sold as LOW at. as from any House in the City. A M. A'R ANSOMI. ay Ilnnmburg, Au 3 if 31 * e Notice. mm pLL persons to whom the estate of John L. Mor be ris, deceased, is indebted, will present their on elim ;and all persons indebted to the said Estate tnt will make payments to the undersigned. mar W. L. ANDERSON, Administrator. Ite Nov. 21, 18355 tf 45, _ A LLCaution to all. LLPersons in anywise indebted to the Subscri Libers, either individually or collectively. iirc hereby forewarned to .settle up at an early date, otherwise they will certainly have to settle with an A ttorney. We have a 'large amount of money to raise in a given time, and are necessarily comp~elled to pursue this course. ' Takhe heed, therefore, all ye who are interested. J. H. JENNINGS, W. D. JENNINGS. SeptO 6 ^tf 34 Inks, Inks! 1L ACK, Blue, Indelible and Carmine, for sale LIby A. G. &T. J. T EAGUE, Druggists. ce May 23 tf 19 r .STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA. to EDGEFTELD DTSTRIGT.I as JN EQUITY.t mt . S. Christie, ,ar vs. Bill for Sale of Land. te S. P. Tompkins. ) T appearing~ to the Commissioner that S. Pow hattuan Tompkins, the Defendant in this case resides beyond the limits of the State, on motion b Mr. Moragne, Solicitor, It is ordered that the said S. P. Tompkins, do plead, answer or demur to the allegations of the Bill within three months from the date of this publication,cr jadgement pro confesso, will be entered.sgaient hii. ,A. SIMKINS, C.B.U.D. Mar1, 1S55. . 3m 8 S" Ec'onomy is Wealth I" ey fOOD clean Rags of every description will be te p~3urchased at the " Advertiser Oiic." Price, I t 2esper pound.'Nowv, here's a chance for almos. I severy body, and old bachelor's too, to make money. A pril 18 tf 14 Two Horse Wagons,. F~OR Sate, three firatrate new two Horse Wag ons. Lowv for-Cash. R. T. MIMS. A pril 3D. - tf 15 0 . He NEWBY & 00s WHOLESALE AND RETAIL READY-MADE LR T H I 1 V, ATS, CAPS, TRUNKS, CARPET BAGS, &c. 11M. NEWBY & CO., under the U. s S. Hotel, AUGUSTA. Ga., are now receiving a opening the LARGEST, BEST and MOST PASH IONABLE ASSORTMENT of P.ALXjsj &MUTD VVTX9T'ZER READY-MADE CLOTHING WVER offered in the City of Audusta, comprising VERY VARIETY of FURNISEDTG ARTICLES 'or Gcntlemen and Youth's Wear, which for su erior QUALITY or MANUFACTURE eannot e surpassed in this or any other Market. In addi ion to which, we will weekly receive PREN 99PIPMES rom our House in New York. We also keep con. tantly on hand a LARGE AND SPLENDID 'ttek of fouth's & Children's Clothin !g tgr Country Merchants 'mid ALL PERSONS isiting Augusta will certainly findit to their interest o examine our Stock, as we are determined to offer ur Goods to the trading public on the most reason fe terms. Wg Thankful for the past kind and liberal pat onage that we have received from the citizens of dgefi'eld and the adjoining Districts, we hope to nerit a continuance of the same. J. M. NEWBY & CO. Augusta, Sept 24, tf 36 T HE Undersigned have iasociated with them in the Ready-Made Clothing Business, Mr. C. 3. DAY and WM. S. WISE. and will continue he same under the name of J. M. NEwBY & Co. HORA & NEWBY. Aug 1, 1855. tf 37 STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, EDGEPIELD DISTRICT, IN COMMON PLEAS. Thomas I. Trent, Vs. Attachment. Lamback & Cooper. I lIE Plaintiff in the above stated case, having this day filed his Dleclaration in my Offied, md the Defendants having neither wife nor Attor icy known within the limits of this State, on whom opies of said Declaration with rules to plead can e served, On motion of Mr. STYLES, Plaintiff's Attorney, Ordered that said Defendants appear and' >lead to said declaration within a year and a day 'rom the date hereof, or final and absolute judgment ,vill be given against them. THOS. G. B ACON, C.C.E.D. Oct 11, 1855 qly 46 STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, EDGEFIELD DISTRICT, IN COMMON PLEAS. George W. Jones, as. Foreign Attachmeut. George Kelly. I lH E Plaintiff in the above stated ense, having this day filed his Declaration in my Office, igainst the Defendant, who (as it is said) is absent rom and without the lintits of this State, and has ueither wife nor attornev known within the same apon whom a copy of the said Declaration might be served, It is therefore ordered that the said De rendant do appear and plead to the said Declaration within a year and a day from t datehereof,other wise tinai and absolute judgment will be given and awarded against him. TIIOS. G. BACON, C. C. E. D. May 14, gly 19 STATE OF SOUT H CAROLINA, kDGEFIED DISTRICT, IN COMMON PLE AS. Tyre Etheredge, 's. Foreign Attachment. Morgan M. Grubbs.3 T lIE Plaintiff in the above stated case having 1 hsday filed his, Declaration in -mny Offee, and the .ilefendant havtng neither wife nor Attor ney, known to meisido witthin the limits of this State on whom copies -of said Declaration with rules to plead can be served, On motion of Moragne, Plain tiff's Attorney, Ordered.,.that said D~efendant ap pear and plead to said Declaration within a year and a day from the date hereof, or final and abso lte judgment will be given against him. THIOS. G. BA CON, C.C.E.D. Feb 14, IF,56. lyq t STIATE OF SOUTH CA ROLINA, EDGEPIELD D)ISTRICT'. IN COMMON PL EAS. McGregor & Simth. ns. -Foreign Attachment. Eliza Varnsdel, vs. Foreign Attachment. S. P. Tompkins, ) T11EI l~ ainitf in the above stated ease having this Iday filed their Declarations in my offie and the .Dfndanet having neither wife nor Attorney, known to reside within the limits of this State, on whom copies of said Dearation's with rules to plead atnn be served]. Onm motion of Messrs. Land runm & cary, Plaintifs Attorney's ordered that said Dec fendangm~t appear andI plead to said D echarattions withtin a year andl a day frotm t he date hereof, or final andl db'sohRe judlgmnent will be given naninst him. THIO. G. Il A CON, c. C. 5. D. March 26th 1850 Iqly 12. HA RYVLE Y & M AYS, H AMBURG, S. C. NEARLY OPPOSITE THE AMERICAN HOTEL TIlE Subaseribers having entered iuito a Co-P'artershiap for the tran m,-ti' ni, or a BENERAL GROCERY BUSINESS suoliit.t the patronage of thseir friends and the public renerity. I lavingt carefully selected a CilOICE STO: l *1- -Ul'i, and at /omn prices, we are )rea;re~d no .ermitned to sell ats low as Ootuds of ;he sanre quati.y cain be bottght in this or the Au rusta Ma' ket. 'Our Stock comprises nearly every article usually tept in similar etshtlientts. We purchased our ;eands for Cash, and cati atrord to sell at VERY .W FIG UR ES. Our Stoek consists in part of SGARS, COFFEE, N. 0. AND W. I. MOL.ASSES, MAtCKEREL, CITESE, Basconm, Lard, Flour, Candies, Raisins mind Nuts, of alt deseiptions, TOIIACCO & SEGA RS, ?iekles, Pepper, Allspice, Blue Stone, Coperas, A good assortment of Liquors, Uso, a nine lot of Crockery and Glass Ware, Tin tad Wooden Ware, &c., &c. JOllN B. TIARVLEY, JOHN A. MAYS. Hamburg, Nov 20, 6m 45 Water Proof Ware-House, H A MBURG, S. C. S TE Subscriber has taken the Pladiters Water Proof Ware-House, formerly occupied by Mr. JomN .Tsa, Sr., anid by strict attention to buainess he lopes to merit a liberal share of the patronuage of he gen.'rous public of the upper and Cotton-grow rig Districts. The Ware House is above high water mark, and nore secure from Fire thtan any other Ware House n Town. I will also ttend to receiving and forwarding' loods, &c., intrusted to my care. C. HI. KENNEY. Hamnburg,, Sept lst, 1855. ti, 34 Ihese are Facts and no Mis take ! [ H AVE just received some of ihe best Otard, Dupuy & Co. BR ANDY ever offered in this rarket. Also, one Cask of OLD PE ACH BRAN )Y, from Guinctt County, Georgia, watranted the re article in every particular. Also, Highland alt WHISKEY,-the pure Scotch. . S. E. BOWER.d,Agent. Hamburg, Feb 18, tf -7 Notice, lNE first rate second Iland CARitIAGE for Isale, by .. A. BUSHNELL. Aprin 16: - f *1't fill AND SURQ.ICAL INFIRM AUGUSTA, G T HE Undersigned would respectfully call the ati to their very complete and exlensive Establid of NEGROES requiring SURGICAL OPERA DISEASES. The Building is situated corner of Jackson ant the Savannah Rail Road Depots; and in sight of b tion of patients from a distance. In its constructie view the special purpose to which it is applied; conduce to the COMFORT OF THE SICK. It io baths-and has water-closets in each story to avoid also we!l ventilated and lighted with gas. 'With and female nurses, tue patient will be saved much of unavoidable neglect in the treatment of NEGR( TERMS-For Board, Lodging and Nursing, attendance, Surgical Operations, &.e., the same as Augusta, Jan 30, 1856. REMOVAL Of the Tin Manufactury, NEAR Da. R. T. MIMS' TAN YA R D! T FIE Subscriber wnuld respectfully inform the - itizens or Edgetield and the surrounding Dis tricts. that he has removed to his residence, where he has recently erected a large and comnniodious Shop, and is now prepared to enrry in the T3"IM 'E3USI1%T4M3J8 as IN ALL ITS BRANCIElS, such as Manufactu- ne ring Tin Ware for Merchants, ROOFING, GUT- n al TERING, and all manner of JOB WORK. Always on hand a generai assortment of fa TIN AND JAPAN WARE' M B7 Merchants supplied at shortest notice and on fec the most reasonable terms. Orders solicited. le , C. L. REFO. Oct3 tf 37 e Carpenter's Sheet System * OF Cutting Ladies' Dresses and Gentlemen's I Coats and Sacks,-also. Vests Pantaloons and N Gaiters, together with Youths, Boys and Girls a' Garments of all kinds and styles, will be taught to Lidies and Gentlemen by a Few Plain, Easy and Simple Rules, So as to learn them to cut with EASE and SKILL e any of the above mentioned Garments. d The Copyright of this State has been assigned to w GEo. S. McNEILL & Co., of this place. ' - a Persons wishing to aall themselves of this Sys. It tern or wanting information will cull or leave their S orders at Mrs. MCNEI.'s Millbner Establishment. 'GEO. S. McNEIL & CO. Edgefield C. II., May 30 ly 20 - GUYSOTT'S1 YELLOW DOCK &-SARSAPARB1L.A' I s now put in the largest sized Bottles, and is ac knowledged to be tihe BEST SARSAPARILLA e made, as is certified by the Wonderful Cures it has performed, the original copies ~of which are in thme possession of the proprietor. Remember, this is. the only true and original arnecle. SCROFULA, SYPHILIS, MERCURIAL.COM -PLAINTS, CANCER, GANGREENE, R.HEUMIE TISM, and a vast variety of other diseases are speedily 1 and perfectly ebred py the use of this medicine. I BEAD THE FOLLOWING CERTIFICATE. TaLLfAPossA Co., Ala., Jan. 2, 1852. - Dua Sta:-I send you Ibis to certify to you that your Extract of Yellow Dock and Sarsaparitla has performed one oi the most wonderful cures on me that has erer been effected on man. I bare been afficted for fom ty years with eruptions on my legs and feet; in 18418 they got so bad that I had to go on crutches, and in 1849 1 had one leg amputated above the knee. In about alne month~safler my oater leg broke out in large eating and running sores from my knee to my foot, and discharged a great deal of offe sive matter. .\y groin also broke Out in large biles, witch discharged much offenstvo tinatler, and at the sante time my ieft Iland broke out itt large runniinsres nearly to my elbow. Theo mIsery that 1 have suffered for the last two rears I cannot (Iescribe to you. I was in such agony that It i never rested day or night. hi In October last my sonm brotight me one of your bottle wrappers; I read it, and foutnd record of sonme wonderful cures performed by your ". Extract of Yellow Dock and 'S Sarsaparilia." I sent and got two bottles of it, and com- ( menced taking It. In two weeks, to my great astonishment, g my sores sll became easy, and I could steep all night, a tiing I had not done for two years. When I had taken o six bottles, my sores got wvell as If by exchantmnent. I have e now used in all eight bottles of your " Extract of Yellow a Dock and Sarsaparilla." and I considler nmyself welt. I enitreat ail of time italieted to try this nmedicine, for I be- e lIcve it will cure any known disease In time world. Lay t aside all prjudice anm'l jest try it. andl proclaim its great b worth to sumflerinmg mnkmnml andl etntreat thenh to lake it, for it will cure them. 3ly case is well knoiwn lt a irge portion of South Caroina. Georgia amnd Alambtman and If any shouldi douabt thme ablove cure, 1 invite them to call on nie, qind 1 will show them time scars. I can the found in Tallapoosa Co., Ala., one mille from Sloe's Ferry. RE~NAJAII HUG1IES. Er The Yellow Dock and Sarsamparilla Is pecutliarly adapted for femalesof delicate lhealth. resuiltig from lrregu larity of metnstrual discharges, and other diseases pecultar to theIr sex. The pirmiprietor tins In his possession a great number of certificates uf cures p -rformd, of the above de- [ 4crptionm. We assure the afnlicted, that a bottle or two of Dr. Guysott's Extract of Yellow Dock and Sarsapmarilfa will a once regulate those difficulties and renew the natural enerties. i E~' Put utp in quart bottles.-Price $1 per btolte. Sol Wholsesamle andm Retail bmy SCOVIL & NRATD, 11 b Charres Street, N.O, Genierat Agen-mts for the Siuthern States, to whom all iorders must be neldresseui. Snocl also by 0. L. P'ENN, Ertrflemt C. It.; W. B. OT:TF- S FIN. Lontmmiires: W A RDLAW .& LYON. AhhevilrC.11.t T. C. ItISLEY. Laurensville: J1. F. PtA TT & Co. New- Y berry: IIAVIL.AND). II8SLEY A CO., Augusta, Ga., and A HAVILANID. IfAltIIALL & CO.. Charleston. dl .Mfr 2S, 1s55. 1y 1 DRUGS, MEDICINES, &c. D RS.A, . B T. Jl. T EA GUE, respect ful norm their frienids amnd patrons that - they have just received their FR ESH Stock mif Pure and GenuinaeDrugs,&c. ~ A nd will ben pIlased to wait upon all who tmay favor a thenm with their patroniage. Space will not allow us to givi at Catalogue in this place of our Stock of ])rugs. Aledicine-s. &c. Suf- tn iee it to say, we have the F UL L EST and MOST COMP.L ET E Stock ever ofl-red ini this place. P Edgefield C. HI., May 23 tf 19 1 The South Carolina Agriculturist. T HE Executive Committee of the State Agri cultural1Society of South Carolina having se Ieeted the subscribnr to edit their paper, a prospec tus is itow issued in compliance with their instruc timins. This journal will be devoted to Agriculture. IIotiulure. Natural Science, Rural Taste, Archi tecture anid Art, the Mechianuical and Manufacturing( interest, and all the pursuits pertainming to general im provement. It will alsm contain a faithful transcript of the inrganization and proceedings of the Society, Essays and communictiomns from the best writers in the State, and a monthly sum'nary of the spirit of the A gricultural press. All subjects devoted to the improvement of the mind, the soil, stock, and ,i domestic comfort, will find ready admnission into its t coluns, and such contributions are spmeially desir ed. The work will be prinited in beautiful, new and fair type, on fine white paper, with a tinted oover, - and will contain thirty-two pages per month. The publiction will commence on the 1st of May, 1850. There will also be published an additional advertis ing sheet as a supplement, in which a limited num- D her of advertisements will be inserted. - Bi Tgaxs-$.00 per annum. No paper sent unless Bi the money is paid in advance. Life Members to the State Agrioultural Society will receive the pa - per without cost. Papers interested in the cause of Improvement will please publish this prospectus, and notice the ame editorially. An exchange is solicited. - Address A. G. SU IMER, si -Editor "South Carolina Agriculturist." - State Agricultural Society Rooms, Columbia. March 22. tf 12. - - Flavoring Extrots A, L ARGE variety'-for sale by .J i A.G. & T. J. TMUE, Druggists..U May 23 -' ' ''tf -19 men inAgst.G. frtIacomdi -4.4 ARY. FOR.-BRE& EORGIA. ention of Planters and Slave-own eri geinra04 4 > ment in Augusta. Ga., for the' accominodiriiom TIONS or TREATMENT IN CHRONIQ 1 Fenwick Streets, between the 'Georgia andi oth. It is therefore convenient for th reee. n, throughout the entire plan, was kept a being "furnished with everything which ca supplied with hot and cold baths and showei - fatigue and exposure to. the patients. - It is the constant 'attendance of experienced male )f the suffering which too oflen is the% result IES in ordinnry private prsctic. - per month, 810.. For all NEdEss"TA Medica, - n ordinary ci oractice. H. F. CAMPBELL, Surgeon, R. C MPBEL, Attending Phydcianh 1 ri OGERS' LIVERWORTTA lug Tax DOMPLETE CURE OF COUGI COLDS, INFLUENZA-, ASTHM& BRONCHITIS, SPITTING Of BLOOD, & ALL OTHER UNG COMPLAINTS-TENDINQ h .@$ IRIS preparation is getting Into use aD over our country The numerous letters we receive from our various ents, informing us of cures effected in their immedite Ighborhoods, warrant us in saying it is one of the bee, it t the very be Co Medicines now before thepubllo. 18 mst invariably d4 and tiol w V owe te yteormtcaeee. When allother oh pe have led, this has relieved the patient, dealers in edicines, and physicians can testiy. As the In ur nearest towni what has been ieprien fe - ts of this medicine. If he has been seing it for any igth of time he will tell o IT 19 THE BESTEDICINE E'NT. Below we give a few.extraots bom letterswe-have lv lately rgdln the virtues of isi medfein. - Dr.28. ain,o KnoxvilleGa., s:-IAawesssing %r Jiverwort and Tar %wry eeteete iny p adkot r three years past, and, isU tohtA plaourstIsea be fLA rIT sutesatoNtT OVU ALL oVTman'osm vat u*4 sm acqutinatedo wchicA ft lerecommended.". Messrs. Fitzgerald & Benners, writing from Wainurtlie .Csa:-- 27&s Vroverort ansd Tar is becomn~g dcftg ore ro in this counk A"i w Tuw JUzrI s. U W.ztrie*d it#eki commendableO SA. id say it is v"y betWc in auleiging the comfe* r Which it is " -.- - - Our Agent in.Plokensi S0, Mr. S. . Wall usurqtu thatheu.,eit W , rIt8 beNiJ In his owl aynd i nmendsitto hisflHe gives an instance ofa tgro woman, in his inity, whodhad been suffering wih =ese of the lun s for yeas, altended with- severe edugh, ho was relievedb the Liverwotand Tar. - Sucklare the oreports we hear of thismedkine km I parts of the south. For a rgpoit of the =urprhn has performed in the Westera a od otem pzd aies. we would invite the sufrnwatent to re'the amplet whieh occompapies' eschibo. To all, we say, BEWAENED IN SEAONII! ud neget not thai eough whichi aly weaking your nstition irritating your throat and lugand invIting n that dra disease, Coamtcwhen so soothing and realing a remedy can be obands~.Bodgers' Syrup of ,iverwort and Tar. Beware of Gounterfeis ad.use Imitatons. . , The gnuine article is sindAvsnmw Eoznoxus,oa the niae wrappe -around -ahbtte Frce*Ibt ti or six bottles fhr P. -Sold wholesas . ud retailbyCO I 111 Chartres St. bet. ContL atnd 1!fou,. O Soazuron-rx Sourrmux t~, nom all or TON.- bbeville C.H.; T.C RLY. Lanrensvile&P 'RATI& CO., ewer: HVIr ,EISLFEY & 00.* .ugusta, .Ga., and ViILAND, HAREALL. A C0-, harleston. -- April11 y 32 STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, EDGEFIELD DISTRICT, John L. Dobeyg Sarah Morris and others. Bl Bil for.Partition. - - ,Matilda Dobey and others. [T appeatring that the Defendants Martha Coopers .John Dinkins, Edward Dinkcins, James Din ine, Simeon Dinkins, Rebecca McMeekin and her. usbat'ad Isom MeMeekin, Margaret McMeekin and er husband Alexander McMeekin, Sarah Wilkin mn and her husband ,John Wilkinson, and Reuben looper and his wife Susan, reside without the uri a of this State, viz: in Russell County, ip the State r Alabama: O!n Motion of Messrs. Carroll & Ba rm, it is Ordered that the said Defendants plead, nwer or demur to the Bill of Complaint ini this ~se within three months from the publication of is order, or in defaunlt thereof that the said Bill e taken pro confesso against themn. A. SIMKINS, C.E.E.D. Feb 25, 1856. Sm 7 State or South Carolina, EDGEFIELD ITSTRICT, Thos. Howle,INE UT. 's. Bill for .Partitin, obt. Meriwether and others. [ T appearing'to the Commissioner that the Defen Ldants, Frances Grimes, D. L. Louis and wife' lartha, ('aroline Meriwether, Moody Meriwether, .uustus Meriwethen'. Mary Jones and her hus md A ugustus Jones, Susan Meriwether, - l.riwether, 19rs.-- Boone wife of --Boone, ingk-ton Mimns and his wire Matilda Mims, reeside be ,nd the limuits of this State: On motiern by Mr, ORAGXE, Sohetitor, It is Ordered, that the mild -feundanis do plead, answer or demur to the Bill' Complaint filed in this case within rthree mnonthe amn the dilte of this publicationi or judgeet prq 'nfesso will be entered against them. A. SIMIKLNS, c.N... March 10, 1856. 3m 9 FOR T HE LADIES? Y E have on hand a great variety of Colognes Handkerchief Extracts, Toilet Powders an4 assortment of Faney and Toilet Soaps; Pumades. Pure Bears Oil, Hair Tonics, Restera es and Hlair D~ye; Pt eston Salts and Aromati~inegar, Cream of Beauty, Carnation Rouge, Hair De. ltory, &o., to all of which the attention of thci dies is respectfully invited. Formicl by Ma -2 A. G. &T. J. TEAGUE, Drusa Cupping Cases and Scaricatorat L L kinds. Also, Lanoeta and a great variety 1of Surgical Instruments, for sale by, . A. G. & T. J. TEA4GUE, Druggists. edicine Chests and Travelling Cases, ) 1 hand a few very line family Medicine Chests and Travelipg Cases. For sale by A. G'. & T. J. TEAGUE, Druggists. May2 3. 'tf -. 39 - Admini9r$rorr' JNotice. SLL persons indebted to the Esate of Wiim Vance deed.'are earnestly eqestesd to settle. thout dela1, anid all those having deuindsgils a same wjlrender them in leal ati2 S. BROADW T inam. Jan7i tti -. 59. -Bysshes, Brudeos - - N Store s fine variety of Painat1 Varnish, Grain ing Blenders, Tanners, *hterasla , Crasb tating and Hair Bresleass .and~on~-~s -ushes and HairGlofea-Nati,Toothand Sharin uses, &c.; For saleb ' - ;A. &-. h-T:.- TAGUE,Drggit.. May293 -i:.10 SNEW esd improved Style.-Alsoil L Glasses, Breast Pipes and Pumps, ~pl ields, Teething Rings, &o. Potr sale by .A. G.&T. J.TEAGUE, DegII. .e. Mfay SS t - il9aiilcBatteres&Ea Gt 31 tW Eachinas, -USJT received, and for sale -y.