Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, January 23, 1856, Image 2
THE EDEFIEuLD AuVhTJ8fn1
is UtUa~8tshE D EVER WEDNESDAY KoaRING Xf
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r S, 11 14a ft first in
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When onlyp f dnfilo ry or '
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2t...aiumbnsel~.lrtiontS .mlAkeOd ab.te mar
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Those dsiring to advertise by the year can do so on
liberal terms-it being distinctly understood that con
diate eitimate business of the firm or individual
con ciee -Twrahait Ad tisements must be paid
for in advance.
Ea enc ,a Candidate.s1'hree 1Dollars, zu
For Advertising EstrW pT..1lled, Two Dollars, to be
paid by the Magistrate advertising.
:aman
The Charleston Mearywin eomnenting upon
thKAu asgs of Prenident Bervq,.nep the fol.
lowing anasge:,, -
VI tkvh Rkinciples as are Yindicated in thet
Me "ge, it would matter 'itle, .whether the
S th were V. adajoirlty- or minoritny in one or
botb Housdr:Congreiss. Let them be stabJ
lished, and we shoold have al.that -we -have ever
msked-security from extraneous interfereno
and hostility.
.We-regard, therefore, this gathering kip and
ndessation.of the whole.question of the rights.
of thgSttas in reference to slavery, aspresent.
log ~ newr eture in: Federal pliticst as afford
incr an i -sue, fotdsad uoon constittioial princi
p t1'ereby Lien will be. co.inielled to defer
m fiethii i f ire ready to sustaini or to
ketlti-p the cormpat of th6 Onion. It has
evidetly comestto this; and .the: President has
haVnhisiupe*ority to tore party. in taking
ithp4estion fpether back thanall existing party
mumnosasnd eliminating and exposing the first
p crt e frudmwhich the later disseldsions have
tsin . I litby a r,ecarreice' to these princi:
g t -Y ltly reconstructlon:of
the-old d tveret Union otorn fathers ca-be
redaphished; andlit is only by sstainihg the
ienwwo are rue: to .these. prneiples, that we
can hopA 4ogive to such a constitutional-.q0oye
stimt a -ebaracter of dignity, consistency, and;
wfrlesoq promise, as will justify the sympa
t1 and support of the people at large.
7o the Southern States,. the necessity of a
union in the support of these. principles was
never so apparent as at .present. In fact, such
union now is our ongy political life. If we
fieldit, we are broken tino fragments, and are
lost n a -vortex of factions, the best of which
ir indifferent to our safety, and the majority of
which are our relentleti enemies. . We can only
usi&eeapen the principles that aft so clear and
isprp~ely set forth in the President's Mee
sage; and for the present at least, he must of
necessity be the standard bearer and the repre
sentative of all who desire the preservation of
the Federal' Union on principles which are e'on
uistent with -the conservation of the rights of
the States, and the internal peace and good un
derstauding of the members of the Coufedera
7
Whati does our cotemnporary mean hya union
of the Southern-States! Will the MercuryJex
plain! Jresident Pierce has laid down a platform
of princip'es, which, if sastained. will be all the
South .has ever asked for. Will the entire
South -unite fit an effort-to establish this plat
for'ii1- The'Mercury urges such' a union, and
at lhe samte time exerts Its powerful influence to
defeat that union.
. -Hvery Southern State will be fully represen
ted: in the Cincinnati Convention, and South
mad to establish this very platform wh'ch is so
ihly 'extolled by the Mercury, and yet it urges
$nf 'Carolinatto adopt the disumion policy-to
rejeet't(he ftiendly overtures of her sister slave
Statestantd-thus, perhaps, defeat the nomination
of the authtor:of the lauded platformr, and it may
be- daush the cherished hopes of the .entire
Sothtlto the gaqutd. Can such a result be the
object of our cotemnporary I We know it is
noat,.buC such would he the effect of policy it
aardentes.
1ff resident Pierce must of necessity be the
stadardI bearer anid the representative of all
who .desire the preservattion of the Federal
Union, on principtes which are consistent with
the conservation of the rights of the States,
andkueinfernal peace and good understanding
of thq' upwhers of the confederacy, how must
his instllation take place ? It is a fixed fact-a
certainty beyond all doubt, that the Cincinnati
Convention must and wil. select the standard
bearer of: the Deumocratic party. And yet, the
man who the Mercur17i says m'sist of hteeessity
bw the standard-bearer of the party, may be
defeated, and' his trulit conservative platform
trampled' in the duat,-by the absence of a-South.
Carolina delegation in that body. Could the
..1encwry. eontemplate such a result without
shuddering at the respoutsibility which 'would
rest upon' ita hheouders! We know and truly
respect'the high toned chivalry which prompts
the courne of our friends; but the days of chiv
aIry are past. We have to contend with stern
realitiesa as they exist, and not as wve would
wish thaem.-Cheraw Gazette.
Hatiriax, January 17.
The British and North American Royal Mail
Steamship America has arrived at this port with
advice. rrom Liverpool to the 5th inst.
The Liverpool- Cotton Market had declined
I-ad. pierlb. 'The 'ales during the week com
prised 43,000 bales, of which 2500 bales were
taken for export and on speculation, leaving 21,
500 bales of all descriptions to the trade. Fair
Orlseans was quoted at 61.8d., Middling Orleans
at 56.8d., Fair Uplands at 6jd. and Mliddling
Uplands at 53-8d. The market closed dull.
GEsNRAL INTELLJEENC.-The peace- pros
pects are not improved. The Czar's answer to
kEterhiazy was expected on the 18th of .January.
NA'sselrode, itr a previous crcular, puts arn in
terpretation on the third point not satisfactory
to the Alliesinamely-: thai Russia and Turkey
should mutually agree relative to the strength
of the Black Sea fleets.
Appearanees indiente that Austria will not
take-the Aild unless she be assured of the ac
tive support of the German Bond. Russia was
displeased at the Baron Leebach's mission to
St. Petersburg, and had sent the Baron Man
tende to Dresden. to inquire to what extent
Bavaria and Saxony .had engaged themselvee
with the Allies.
The latest'advices from the Crimea state that
thie'Rssians had been reinforced to some ex
tent, and tia large patties of Russian troops
were marshing from-the Crimsea into Bees Ara
bis.-'There ws'e intntis;ensoever,.to evacu
ate their prsstion, aa tkejbisi of the troops'
that had marched were-strpplied by the reserves.
Prine-Gortaobakoff has -annottoced that on the
16th alt. a detachment of Cosaceks had defuan.
ted a strong squadron of GeneralVivian's eaval
ry near Eertsch, and that the English commnan
ddr haRi been nmade prisoner. The Russian Gov
ernmen~tt j#ds 'abrtii.tt for' .contracts 'for the
uuplyr of' lf~nsb'quafititisi of Artillery,'
gosteeidinwer uries de, for the Reglients be
ing enrolled.
The gnboats of the allied fleet were frozen
op at Inbnrn. Omar Pacha has renounced his
intention to attask Kutars.
Avlces from China. state that a serious difli
culty hid oreurred 'at Hong Kong, the Ameri
can Consul having been flnprisoned by the Bri
tidh authorities foi- 'attempting to rescue 'the
Captzaia of the shiip Reindee, :who had been
fined ror an assalt uponrthe .ar'penter 'of his
Ship. ~Owwodore McClanpy, of the Powhatan,
fetsred the action of' the court iljsgal; and
sirated tt'~ lie would ress fhy fores, anf at.
tempt fo' rercIse jnrisdtotion over American
citize-ns op board 4gnt'Wan ships. Two hun
drkd and nfty G oies had~die~d fromi suffocation
at Manilla, on board~the Ameriearl ship Waverly.
Tri.. ,n.,. and crew wore imnrisned.
TitURNSNKIN8y.EOITOR.
EDGEFIEEEl, S. C.
WED98DAY, JA1PU3t 23, 1854
.Aelp i~ eek. ..
Ma. H. P. CoaoKEa is our authorized Agent to
collect, end receipt for the same, all unpaid accounts
due this Office, either for Subscription, Advettising
gJos .;W04 .We hope. al ouo ted -will tol
h'e'mselvtjinre4ed when eh 'csl oi them; ad
pay up readily.
3W Tim Rev. Mr. BhaxtRncnAN will preach or
Sunday the 27th of this month, at'i1'bili inili
forenoon, in Capt. LoUGE' School-House, Tie
rel 1r'nce' of Christ~in the Holy tucharisi, will 16
the subject.
RELIGIOUS NOTICE.
-~e RlWK~asdi.a ii ffea ie~Coertllnus
on theiAghtad the! 31st inst and night following.
Subject o0discu.ion first: eveningt-;Batda and
Punisthment..' -____.___
. ' Ed: WriT(ELECT'ION6.
The following is the result of our recent eloctiot:i
TJLLMAN WATsON, Senaor.
Thos. G..Bacon, Clerk.
Jaarn Etoson, Sheriff.
W.-F.i Dqwtsoa2iOVlinary.
Thq 4ota.nmOber of votes poled wps -two theusan
.fve hundred and sizty-eigMt.
" ATtzrTrox is asied to the Commissioner'
advertisement of the sale of the -Lahd, Negroes, &c.
&c., of Mrs. MoULv. Byers woulddo well to witol
this sale as the property is estremelyveonable.
AGRIICULTURAL.
IT will be seqd, by reference toour futth page, tha
CoLTzra'4ScoOTzR have again co'neioihe rescue
We gladly greet their spirited re-appearance upon tdi
scene. As jotheilslilnintentions towardseteaddress
we' must exercise the privilege of dissenting. The
way ih-world goes, we have not.room, enough for ani
thing of that length unless out of courtesy to others
Our desire is to give every ons :else.9a chwing, -We
care not fo it ourself, except in these our long-ocu
tonred editorial columns-; and of these we. confess te
being as jealous as a lover *.a of his.betrothed.
RESTLESS.
THE Telegraph from Washington announced on th
16th:
Messrs. Boyce, Aoqueen and Eeitt, of S. C., havi
abandoned Richardson.
The Evening News has barely time to up-Lift it
voice-in reciling before the wires again say:
The- South Carolina members have retufed to Sh
support of Richardson.
" Up stairs or down stairs
Whither shall I wander!"
"KING'S MOUNTAIN CELEBRATION.".
Such is the little of a well-prepared publicatiot
recently issued by Messrs MILLER &.MELTON of thie
Yorkville Enquirer. It is avery handsome pamphle
of more than one hundred pages, containing, amonj
many other good things, the speeches ofeCol. Joux S
PaRSToN and Mr. BANCaoFT on the occasion of thi
celebration of the anniversary of the battle of King'
Mountain In October last. We have derived muel
pleasure .rong the perusal of its pages and shall plae
-the copy we have received upon a shelf in our librar
set apart for usally valuable 'Amrca works. Per
hape we .are wrong in dsigntlng bta work ;ani
yet, so seldom do we see Southern talent engaged ii
iflustrating the history and character of our homes
that we will even let the word stand as it is writ.
It certainly was something to hare achieved th
imposing celebration of October last in the manneri
was done. It was something too to have drawn fror
the eloquent descendant of Campbell that glowinj
narrative of those " high-souled patriots who left th
banks of the beautiful Wtac tyrz:Spm
pose written upon every brow-that deeply-wrough
description of the daring attack of' SFxvt~a, CAMr
DELLr, WILr.rre and StrEtsy, with their galian
mountaineers, upon the rocky stronghold of the fear
less and insatiate Fracusor--that closIng in of th
ranks of the patriots around the infuriated and aston
ished soliery of Britain; until there came, in'plac:
of maddened curses, " a yeli for merc y," when thi
white flag was run up and God's champions uhoutet
" victory !;liberty !"-that rich flow of feeling and sen
timent pervading the whole production-and lasndy
that noble tribute to the genius of American Libertl
as enstamped upon the free heart of our country. I
was indeed above the common routine of events, tia
pilgrimage of ten thousand worshiping children whi
went to kneel upon sod hallowed by the purest ances
tral blood. It was surely more than a common anni
versary, upon which that autumnal "sun rose si
gloriously and went his round from morning to twi.
light without a cloud to dim even for a moment hii
unusual splendor." All in all, the occasion was an hon
or to -the heart that conceived it and an example ol
reverance for the heroic past which must.command
the applause of the virtuous and brave in every parn
of the country.
It affoirds us high satisfaction to have the privilegi
of recording our admiration of this patriotic " Cole
bration" and all its accompaniments; and we beg tc
recommend the publication in question to our rea
drs.
Those whto may think proper to possess themselves
of it can do so by enclosing 35 cents to BRAN, book.
seller,'Columbia', S. C. .
DR. LIEBER.
THE folk~'wing action of the Students of the South
Carolina College, in reference to the resignation ol
Da. Liuiza, is highly complimentary to that eminent
professor. As an alumnus, whose associations -with
college life are connected with this gentleman's. initia
tion amongst us, wee heartily rejoice to s the mani
festation here made.
At a mueeting, on Tuesday afternoon,of the Students
of the South Carolina College, the following pream
ble and resolutions were proposed by Mr. J. C. Clena
ghan, and unanimously adopted:
Whereas Dr. FRAncts Ligaza has signified ant in
tenion of terminating his connection with the South
Carolina College as Professor of History, Political
Phiisopby and Economy--hrwlo D.Lee
Resolued, Thar, in the withrw-ofD.Lbr
from the posthe has filled for nearly a quarter of acen
ry, the atudents of this College will he deprIved of
the instruaction of one whose eminence in hts depart.
ment is such that in it there can he ciued no highor
authorit than his own name ; this institution wIll be
tottered bythe removal of one of its- main supports,
and. the State will lose a citizen whose'extended repu
ration for learning has made his domicile a familiar
ame on both sides of the Atlantic.
Resolved, That the Trustees by taking action sucht
as to induce Dr. Lieber to reconsider his resignation,
would prevent the institutinn, wIth whose welfare
they are intrusted, from suffering an irreparable loss.
kesolsed, That, should Dr.. Lieber withdraw at the
time designated by him, we shall esteem ourselves for
tnate to be entitled to rank among " HIs Former
Psso'sed, That the proceedings of this meeting be
published in the Coiumbia and Charleston papers.
J. TP. DA RBY, ChaIrman.
M. C. Btrrr~a, Seeretary.
* Dr. Lieber's great work on Civil Liberty and Self
overnment is inscribed to " His Former Pupils."
3W Turn present is leap year. Bachelors, beware !
3W THU Contstitutionalirt, of Augusta, Ga., is out
n favor of the Savannah valley road--the Chroaicle
s oppsect to it. More of this anon.
IW No-speaker yet.
3W"W. WALrIasa the fillibuster, Is said to have
sdawd a physician, and also tai have practised law
mnd edited several newspapers before he :began his
aner His age is 33, som~alng above that of
Alexander when he was Allibustering over in Persia.
W The Bienville '2~mes has become the Louisi
na Baptist.
W Tirs finest pieee of music we call to mind just
at ths time is the ehief duett forSoprano and Baritone
in Belisario.
W Bra Hoanxt will continue to be a capital dish
until the warm weather sets in. We advise every
n to have a morter burnt out. Easy done.
W A Charleston paper observes that it wIill never
do to interfere between man and a ife.
W Tur roads are becoming wretched.
W'EDOEF;F.LI declined sending delegates to the
ommercial Convention. We have nut enquired into
the causes of tse......d.nary. r.c. itut so lt i..
AUNT TINA'S EXPERIENCE
AS TOLD TO HEa MrASS BILL.
ASubscribeilias dropped in our drawer the fullov
ng religious perience of an old negro woman 1
hess parts, taken down by14jmeelf verbatim e liter
in-at the time of her-giving it. -No one has a high
egard than we for so sacred a thing as spiritual I
leneration; and we disclaim all manner of irre
trence in publishing this strange communicaic
r0a-antTin to hlejfass Bil. But these 'hin
re curious, as well to the metaphysician as the ph:
iologist. And who knows after all whether Auj
rina has not, amid allh vagaries to which sl
pves,titearance, ales! of that siation which'sa
mot e'rminate -with- the eitinctiop of .herearth
ireams! At all events let her speik for herself:
When I begun (tilat ib to~ get~Wilonj ifiy ii
iarried me to sueb a 'cose,& iidsrpe ples I turn<
to de Lord there was nothin left for me bbL tormer
So.I went.into the old deIdand,.thinks I, now for.
- did, into old field.and stripped start-nakq
piu mind !.and -knelidown~spd fayd. nd -prafy
Thinks I, now I'll find it; I strived to find it ther
6ntse'Tia'n W it W i WImy eyes 6pen.sa
fdenil it wid di eyd offaig., --heid to go througb
I!'aorintiomi".of ait frapay.cralle, and.Jfomi
begining of-dir world.:I s d .in- my outhfuL de
hen I-war big enough I would be baptised. I w
poke to aql told when jou get good eno-h :
baptized. Den day all bqwed 'owA round me ai
prayed, and wben dey ha6ll left, a. voice came
me and sed, "Tina, it shall. not be long before I pa
don your sinis. ' After dat rsaw a .man coming, ti
with a'crown upon his head ; wlen lie come to
doo'r,de Devil just banisxed froin di wiindow. Ii
lightning. When do Lod cdme in and dropped hislig
otgrace Into my- heart', It-appeared I wars mounted i
detable, and I fdew but of de'door jest - d same
you.ses afeather whea- de bind blow -it op.- Whet
was-Aying I-cast my eyes d.wn.and I eed him bqi
ing.an ark betweqa heaved and hell. After die I w
baptized,in ds river of Jordan. I was taken and i
oi a big rock on de banks-of-de Jordan, and baptiz
right in de'A, r 'The sun looked like a gbire. o.blo
ad seemed like it would drap on my hea'e Ive
mmi'tis. When I come to f ihdut again I was in
mid'ddlof de Jordin, washed backwards and 6
wards during which washing I saw de pine'saplin
onds banks of de river bowing ddir heads jest
satee as huinan individualsi; and when I come to fi
myself again, I was standing in Jordan orrmy. C
6es, do water just gin! l :oo my moui. I .could
crmss before . I was was4 .W hen' I crossed o
Jordan I wept to a log- cabIn; it was rough-shingh
Do woman said to me, '" Chme in and put dose gi
mnts on.". When I weit again de man and I
children was dar, and as ibon as he seed me he ss
" Come in and follow." Den I crossed over Jorda
I could see de banisters dlean across. : Dere was
shouting house right on de other side of Jordt
lbere'I saw a throne, and dej asked me to come in.
weatround tn do end door-I bowed down on Y
knes, and he said "Come in." Dey all' was
moufning, and do man who spoke seemed to be Jol
"Dese two," says he, " Jack and Tmna, I will ma
safe of dem." When I went in he seated me in
lap of de husband I had on Saluda. De fatted e
was on do table with rejgFcing on- de souls datv
cmin'; from dat ho.says, ";go you back and see
yonder's house." When Lwent back to do shcuti
house, do sun rise on my back three times-before d
brake, and de angels was- shouting - so dat do hoi
ring wid doir voices. Do Lord come in at one end
d.1.houso which opened toreceive him, and him e
wasfixed on mine. Do oyerseer stood wid a rod
his hand pinting right at qe ; he had a yellow a
purple ring all over him. 1 was ordered to go ba
Den old Oittin caeIne ahdahis feet looked like a
horse foot. As I picked u1 de grace that was lying
do ground he axed me -for some, and when
stooped down to get him same, (not knowin' who
was) do old horse would tyyto paw me on de .hel
Den, says I, "I shantsgivelyou any,"-so he " b
ished." Den he come backe wid another suit on,e
a voice-from de thro called to him and said " ec
back." Says ho, " I'll be damned if I do." S
middle of do floor with a- rod in his hand. I bot
down before, his face and I begged himn for peace
" Please master forgive mee' He looked away frw
me and looked among de angels; den I went to
Miss Mary .and begged .zher to forgive me, ani
could hear it whispered all round. And de La
sid, "yes, Father, forgive her-she will do so
more." I went back and begged him again to forg
me. Ho said, " Yes, Tina, go back auid sin nn mari
So he told me to go and fotch him both great a
small. I staried off as hard as I could run,-' Y.
Mlaster, I will bring 'em all."- Den you might thi
dat my conversion ended hero, but it did'nt. On
journey hack I come-to a house luokin as dlark as pil
and day was dancin' inside, and you had to get
by a ladder.. De angels was setting all round w'
thir heads on their hands. I passed 'on nnd wi
through de nalls of hell, and saw old gray haead
men and women settin' all round, deir hands ond
knees; and de Devil's wife settin' up in de corne
none of 'em saying a word. Day had a greati
atove wi h a spout to it, whar dey burned do souls
Den'in comes de Devil and cracked his whip, andi
on one lid marr's back and drove 'awm all out into
old field to eat grasshoppers; den he would drive'
in die great stove, and horn 'aem until next di
One old woman told me if any body kilted a bug a1
worm in dis world day had to eat 'em all here. S
axed to see my mother Mary, and presently I seed I
and I stretched out my arms and clasped liar, a
said, " Bless de woman." Do Devil said, " Ump
umpha !" So I left ; and as I come out do sun rose
me wid such a'brightness as to make all my cloti
look bright. I iooked rounad and founid dat my het
was borned so bad I did'nt get over it in a lo
time ; den I found I had lost my slippers, but de
gels said, " Never mind, I will give you a better p
than ever your husband give you." Just about t
time, thinks I, Ill hurry home; perhaps Master a
de overseer rmight he wakin' up, for do sun was risi
in de Souph, in do Norph, in de East and in do West
But this is enough of Aunt Tir~a, at least for I
present. " MAss BIL.L" must excuse us for omitti
the rest or at all events leaving it over for anotli
time.
Fox -rhE Anv'EftTrE.
COL.. JOux Qu-rr~aux,-,Der Sir: Livitng
a distunce fromn you'nnd seldom seeing you, ma
uf your old friends have agreed thus publicly to n
your permission to use your name as a Candidt
or a seat in the next Le-gislature. .We do not met
Lion this at this early day to - operate against ii
other gentleman who may conic before the pub
for tho same purpose, hut only to obtain your c'
sent to becomne a candidate. Please let us het
from you through die columns of thme Adaertier
MANY FIENDS.
Germnanvihle, Jan 15,1856.
g' Tunt L. S. Phant was -towed Into Charleat
harbor the otner day by the 8wen.
gy' Jam sati grandinaia et niie !
.0OBITUARY,
.DDisa, in this District, at the residence of Dani
Prescott, on the Si day of December last, in t
13th yae of his age, Dawrst: HOLLaND Gatccuars
son of .Jamens Grlehrist, dleo'd.
Dumn, on.the,14t inet, in Edgefield District,
he residence of his father, Jonix H. HoLLOWAr,
the 24th year. of his age.
Pneumionia, that fell destroyer of so mnny nob
tpirits in o'ur Inbd, was -the ceause of his untimc
eath, and although lie was ill but two days, yet
was in possessipu of all his faoulties to the last, a'
was perfectly reuigned, siance fate so decreed,
eave all the bright hopes and endowments ofl h
L take the long journey, whence no travoller r
urns. The deceased was an obedient child,
ffetionate brother, a generous friend ail a g
sitizen. lIe was industrious and sober ini his hiabuit
ourteous in his manners and kind to all. The writ
yf this houmble tribute to his memory, kniew hitai
early childhood, the time when thought is spect
nd speech is truth, and a familiar acqtuaint-am.
with him until the. day of his death, enables bi
mrviving frien'd to hear unqualified testimony toa ti
ruthfulness and uprightness of his charneter, ati
ho many other admirable -qualities Which adorne
ho namie ofJensz IH. H or~wav, throughout his Ii
f promise, which has beeni so violently and so sur
enly interrupted by the strong arnm of death.
ie las left a large cirele of dhisconsolaite relamtive
m' friends to mourn his irreparable loss.
Light be the sou above his head.
BUCHANAN vs. CLARENDON.
'Ihe. Central American difieulty is variously re
garded as to its probable terminatioh. To the quem.
tior4,war or no war I one says ges,-anothet no. The
former urges that we nust dheck the ptekumptuons, 1
overbearing toiLe of Great Britain The latter-de.
clares Ahs to-be no occlaslon for doing, so, inasmucltas .
that eouer diems her presint cdnduct entirely cowr
formable to ithe Clalton-Bilwer treaty. The forufr
swears-Abe Monroe dietrinaisin dangqsed a demorii
stration must be made. The latter laughs at any I
other course than one of friendly, diplomatic adjust- i
ment. The former sees, behind the ambitious spirit
of the Great European,dartly looming clot*of war.
The lauter views.thino i-4 conosasee and civilized,
aspect and beholds nothing but long-stretched fields of
fruitful peace.
~ But we mersly designed at present- Introducing an
articlo froa the.coafleston venigr .eni, .which
sprinkles information upon the subject-matter of this.
[international misunderstandingin-the usual style of+
that able journaf: -
The diplomatic dispte slth.regard to Central,
America between the United States andGreat Britain
s ourns o two questionsd- ne iirphilotogy-and:thr.other
in geography. The first relates to. the.word occuGn
the letarticle of the Clifton-Bulwer' ireaty. -
United. States contend.thatte 'wad has a - rerospe,
tie. is wellaaprospectgs .eaning.. -England that..s.
has simply a prospectilye iport as em ployed In tie
treaty. This fa nut fothefinibligisia to crak.: Mr1
Buchanan 'n his correspoedence i4tJdrd Aboren
insista that the engage.msnt of a party not to " occupy.
or exerie dothinion't over territory of Which that
party is in actual possession at the date of the engage.;
ment, is equivalent in all respeott tan agreemey; to
withdraw from such territory, the one proposition
being neessarily 'aid inseparabryinvolved in; the
other, theylbeing merely alternativo modes of-expres
sing the same idea, antithetically, adding, ".In such
case to withdraWi s not to occupy, and not to occupy
is necessarily to withdraw."
The geographical point is.this,. whether the Isind
or Ruatan, one of the Islands in the Bay qf Honduras.
whici has bein occupied by England bihee 1641ciiir
is not . portion of the State bf Eduras.. Lord.Elaw
endon contends that these islands form: an appendage
of the Belize or British. Hondaras. Mr. Buchanan
asks very'peitinently how came the appendagi to be:
so mucltarger thanwthe principe.l. of .the. country tat
which itis appended, the Belize being a.mere strip of
land while one of those Bay of Islands,. Bonitia, Is 60
miles in- circumference, and Ruatan of which Eng
land has taken forcible possessionja large, occupies a
commanding position as a Naval station, and has ex
cellent harbouro, the whole cluster being miuich iearer
to the coast-of the State of Honduras than to the
Belize. England having possessed herself of this
whole cluster of Islands, sit in riumber..establishid
and proclaimed them a coldny in 1851, subsequently
to the formation-ofthetreaty. E Whateuver doubt there
may be therefore as regards other portions of Central
America, as relates to the Bay of Islands' there has
been colonization in violation of the treaty.
But whatever may be the title of the State of Hon
duras to these Islainds from contiguity, Mr. Buchanan,
in relation to the 'question of geography in'volved,
most successfully rebutted.the statement of Lord Clar
endon, that there was d map published by Jeffries in
1796, in which Ruatan was colored as a British set
tlement, observing, 1. That there is- another map in
the British Museum, published in -the same year,.in
which Ruatan is not colored as a British possessian.
3. That a mip published in 1851. by James. Wyld,
geographer to the Queen, also to be found in the
British Museum, is of much higher authority,in which
Ruaian and the other Bay Islands are assigned to the
State of Honduras. 3. Another map published by the
same author in 1849 presents the same view. 4. Brooks'
General Gazetteer published in London in 1853 dis
tinctly states the same fect.} ..Johnson in his Diction
aty of Geography publistief in 1852 and 1853 attests
the same fact. .So -much for the geographical problem
involved.. Mr. Buchanan cites another British au
thorit, "'Crow's Gospel in Cdntral A merica," in
support of lhbr statement, thus. adducingfiue works of
undisputed veracity to one solitary map that Lord
Clarendon cites. So much for the geographical ques
ktion.
THlL PRESS OF THE STATE AND THE
DilMOCRATLC CONVENTION. j
" The papers in favor of a -representation of the|
Democratic party of this State in the Cincinnati Can-I
vention, says the Winnaboro' Register, are the Char
lesion Standard, Edgefield Advertiser,- Abbeville.
Press, Anderson Gaaette, Pickens Courier, Greenville
Mountaineer and Patriot, Spartanburg Express, Spar
tanburg Spartan, Unionville Journal, Chester Stand
ard, Fairfield Herald and Register, Lancaster Ledger,i
Cheraw Gazette, Darlington Flag, Marion Star, andti
Pee Dee Tlimes, sixteen in all. Those opposed are the
Che'rleston Mercury, Evening News, Orasngeburg
Southron, Columbia Timne, Carolinian, New Era,
Camden Journal, Yorkville Citizen Lexington Tele
hieseithe editor of the News, one of the editrs ofIe
Times, and the editor of the Watchman were appoint
ed delegates to the Philadelphia Know Nothing Con
venti'an ; two of them attended, thes third did not op
pose the Convention, though conveined upon a Na
tional call. While the Columbia New Era, Camden
Journal and Lexington Telegraph favor Kntow Noth
ingism.
Those papers of whose position we are ignorant
are the C.harleston Courier, Columbia Examiner,
Laurensville Herald and NewherryllMirror, four. The
Yorkville Enquirer on the subject is a house divided
against itself.
It will be observed out of the ten opposing the mnea
sure, six favor Know Nottiingism, and might there
fore be expected to oppose a Democratic Convention."
-In addition to the foregoing, it may be remarked
that the Columbia E~zatiner has also taken a high
stand in favor of the State being properly represented
at Cincinnati, basing his posation upon grounds nearly
identical wIth those on which we stood from the first.
Along with our other esteemed friends of the Carolina
Press, who advocate this policy, we welcome so efli
cient and gallant a compeer-in this cause of prudenoe
and common sense. We believe . moreover that the
Laureneville Herald is with us. The Carolinian is
placed by the Register on the other side; yet we can
but hope that the inclinations of this very senuible
journal are also in our direction. And the same we
remark of the Yorkville Eniquircr. But whatever the
tone of the Press may be, whether for or against this
measure, we believe the people of the State are at
heart convinced of its necessity as matters now stand;
and we doubt not, if there were any direct and pal
pable issue made before them, this fact would fully
appear. Even the Mercury, which may be considered
the exponent of the strongest feeling that exists in op
position to a representation, appears almost ready, in
view of Pixaca's admirable Sortherun Message, to
veer with the times and spread 'his sinewy wings in
obedIence to the call of the uprising genius of Southern
union. See the remarks of the Charaw Gazette on
this point. With the Gazette, we most hecartly re
cognise and appreciate the lofty sentiments of our
Charleston cotemporary ; and we know that its course
on this question las been shaped by the criterion of a
most chivalrous creed. To see it now throw its pow.
erful influence on the side of the toisdom of the hour,
would be to many of us cause of sincere gratilitation ;
and we trust we may not hope for that consummatsion
in vain.' A very great point in this matter is to have
our State (if represented at all) fully end strongly rep
resented. If South Carolina .is to go with the SouthI
into this Convention, let her highest talent, her stern
est integrty, ad above all the most faithful exposi
tion of her long-cherished principles - be embodied in
her delegation. Thus may she do much for the coun
try and especially for the South. If she shall irn this
way become instrumental in placing at the head of
affairs an administration pledged to save the rights
and equality of the States, she will have achieved, in
that alone, a great and happy result. But if she shall,
by the influence of her genins and worth co-operating
wIth the genius and worth of her Southern sisters,
gather the South as one man beneath a Southern ban
ner, she will have attaIned an end upon which the
bright departed spirit of Calhoun will look down with
beaming exultation.
D'ORIENTT.
A rumor is creating considerable excltement in the
Capitals of Europie to-the effiect that Russia- had con
cluded an offensive and 'defensive 'treaty with the
United Staties in the event of a war between England
aad America. The rumor had its origin in the fact
that Rusisia had transmItted here the outline of a com
terial and amity treaty.
Mashal Pelissier is reported to have notified his
government that no military success is possible from
the present base of operations in the Crimea. Hence
they say a grand council of war is to be called in Pa.
ri to decide on a new plan, for the spring campaign.
- ...--.
ga' RACHEL has returned to Europe, almost in a
decline.
gg Tuts recent snow Lasted in this vicinity more
ttan a week-in spots.
gg. Ors are thought to he killed heresabouts.
E, Tu: possum season is nearly over.
JUGE BUTLE.R.-Thie Richmond correspon
dent of the Petersburg Exprestasanva:
"I understand that a very plenin'nt entertain
ment was given at the Exchange last night, in
honor of Judgo Buttler, United States Senator
rrom South Carolinn, whose presence In the city
ws noticed yesterday. The usuni number nf:
speeches were made. and perhntps more than the I
.......h quntity of rlhnttpnn r nnl(r I
*ELECTION
FOR STATE AND DISTRICT OFF]
mn BOXES.
lit
I dg(eield. Cutirl House - 129 75 130
y Sceurry's - -. -! - 14.
Liberty Hill - - - - - 26 11 18
Mnoe' -- -- - 9 14| 3
1A ount Willing - 1 29 25
d .tichardson's - - 45. 131 .16
t Collier's - - - - - 141 7 10
t, Coleman's X Road - - - 30 11
lulware's- - 40 13
- ieeiing' Stree~t .--- 55 2 30
Norris' - 36 1 11
--Rhioehart's - - Q . 3 7 25
Park - - - - 7 9 12
A Lvbrands 85: '00 53
'Rochell' - - . 35 19! 50
Y. Red Uill -- - - 45 31 27
SDo.rn's - - - - - 28 10 13
be Nnil'a - - - -- ---- 14 16 35
d Graniteville - 116 56 113
to Allen's - -. - . 46 00 11
r- Nickerson's - - 20 221 12
e Perry's - - -- - - - - 86 7' 37
le Hamburg . - - -- 82 '73 110
ke Stevens' - 29 76 47
t DunionsviUle - - - - - 23 231 17
n Vine House.- ---- .- 31 39
Cherokee Ponds - 37 18 491
Ridge ' - - -. 8880 3
d. coopermville - - - - - 10 4& 12
Shatterfield .- . - - - 87 411 - 14
et Wi. stiyley's: - - 67 4 19
ed Rocky Ponds - - - - - 11 1 11
dMicker's - - - - - - 35 1 11
Pleasant.Lane -... - - 3 1
Posey's -58 26
Totil ' -. -. -- - -; 1536, 682|1080
s.
o To t Editor of the Edgefield Advertiser.:
rd :Sta-We feel inuch flattered and truly gratefal for
thd admiration. which Mr. TEa;araN ha. so gracefully
,t. eapresqed as to the ex4ibition of our "spirit," and
er "cleverness" in the "zealous defence" of our profes
d- sion ; and let him now be assured that it will affbrd
us much pleasure to reciprocate his kindness, before
er we close the present article.
d, We regret to learti that." the merit of our production
n; is seriously marred by the two frequent use of ungen
a erous epithets, "such as would be statesman," " mo
n- dern Ishmael," and the like." Since he objects to
the epithet of 1 would be statesman," we shall en
"Y deavor to make'the amende honorable, by refraining
in from its-future use, as we do not wish to be regarded
in. as ignoring or overlooking his lately achieved honors,
ke aid the unAnimous concession of all parties, to his
de just title, of :being ranked among the distinguished
Rif Statesmen of our common country. We had the
iu pleasure of hearing his brilliant effort on the Electoral
to Bills, to which, in his reply, with his characteristic
ng modesty he alludes. We have observed with delight
ay the golden opinions which he won, and of his having
se covered himself, all over, with " immortal glory."
of He adds, " that hard names are not arguments, and
eC the former are much easier- produced than the latter."
in Now we frankly confess, that in our comment upon his
nd rema'rks, we adopted the Homeopathic treatment, the
k- maxim of which is " asmilia simiibus," not thinking
ig the malady required any stronger or more active
Ot specific.
I The explanation that he has given of his apparent
ie contradictory sentences, we receive, but cannot desist
d. from reiterating, that, as it previously stood, we gave
in it a fair arid liberal interpretation ; anid we are not
nil fully satisfied that the explanation has not the eat
e tmarks of having been an after thought.
I H~e admits that according to our constrtictionl of the
,ed and that instead of seeking business themselves, busi
-ness was brnnght to them," we had " just cause to be
im offended with him." We are much pleased to find
y that he repudiates mucli an interpretation ; hut at the
I same time beg to assure him, that our construction was
id not a solecism ; and that it occurred to others, whose
no time is devoted to the determining of the propermean
ive lug of sentences. He will bear in mind that we have
" no way of arriving at what lie said as Aiken, but
nd frotn the report, and from the most natural construc
es, tion to infer his meaninag. 1His argument as explainedl
k reads thus:
y " One reason why Lawyers in large judicial Dis
ch tricts. would oppose iviision is that they are averse to
incircuit ridling, and desire to have h'isiness brought to
iithem, instead of being compelled to leave their homes
tnt Now this appears to our mind to be nothing more
ed than a matter of taste. Some might prefer to stay at
r home, others might consider it quite a pleasant change
to their monotonnus rotutine of life ; hence it can not
ibe brought forward as an argument, for or against
n. division.
ut He asks " if large judicial Districts do nht increase
n litigation, and if lawyers are not averse to circuit rid
"m ing why is " JuNtoR" opposed to division 1" Nlow
ty- the veriest tyro in political conitroversy would blush
a to own the paternity of such a transparent piece of
0trickery, as lie evidences, when he attempts to assign
erus a posttionfo or against division. We have studi
nonesly avoided the discussion of this question, except
hso far as we were compel led, in order to argue the
O>n point-at issue between us. The following extract
*s from our first piece will verify our intention :
us " We waive the disenssion of the formation of new
g Districts, and tihe consequent increase of our political
- influence to older and mnore experienced men."
sir Now we have done so from no disposition to evade
isthe question, but from these facts, that we have been
d but a short time a citizen of this District-tiat we
g know but little of its topography, hut few of Its ctti
zens, and that ive are not in passession of snlficient
lfacts of the case to form an enlightened opinion. And
eas we do not wish to pin our faith to any one, for we
nclsim to be no man's man, we have declined the dis
cuission.
We have now arrived at the main point at issue
between Mr. TILLtAN and ourself. He asserts that
lt Lawyers as a body would oppose division, because
ly " they are competitors for offices in the- gift of the
k Lcgislature, which was under the control of the Pa.
te rishes."' As it has been some time since we suibmitted
aIour reply to this"a truthful" assertion, we will quote
it:
" All the offices in the gift of the Legislature are
he conferred by a joint ballot of the Senate and Hlouse
-of Representatives, except those petty offices, the
ditties o'f which are confined to the House and Senate.
r Tihere are seventy-fouir District and fifty Parish votes
in the House. In tihe Senate the District votes stand
twent y.two to twenty-three Parish, giving a majority
of twenty.three to the Districts. )Jence it will be
prceived that instead of the Legislature (in elections)
abing utnider the-control of the P'arishes, it is just the
At the last Session of the Legislature Sumpter District
wais divided into two Districts, under the names of
'Sumpter anid Clarendon, each entitled to a Senator
the former to three, the latter to two Representatives.
These we formerly gave to the Parishes. At the next
.Segaion Pickens lDistrict will be entitled to a Senator,
rwhich will make the vote stand thus: In the Hcuse
seventy-nine District and forty-five Parish. In the
t Senate twenty-five .District to twenty-one Parish,
n giving a majority on joint ballot to the Districts of
thirty.eighit votes. Ho replies to this by saying; we
0 "forgot thmat each House of the Legislature has a
Y necgalise on the other." Admitting that each house
has a negative upon the other in all acts of' Legisfa
o tion, we wash him to prove to tus the existence of that
e negative wvhen the two Houses unite in elections. All
. Legislative assemblies, composed of two Houses, have
n checks and negatives upon each other. Congress has,
d and so has the Parliament of Great lBritain.
4, He further says we " forgot that although the Dis
rtricts have far more territory, wealth, white popula
n Ition or slaves thaan the Parishes, that yet the latter
have a majority in the Senate and always control it."
sAdmitting the statistical facts, and that in our former
e calculation we gave the Senmate a majority of one,
a we have shown at the next Session thecre will be a
majority of four in the Setnate, and thiirty-four in the
I House in favor of the Districts. We'would ask him
what has this to do wvitht the conferring of offices, in
thec gift of the Legislature I
H~e also says we " forgot the Parishes are evsr
unitedl against us, because they wish to retain the po
litic-l pow--er. -ichihtl lae-tngs to the uin.vnty,n
RETURNS
CES FOR EDGEFIELD DISTRICT.
CERK. J SH.ERIFF. IORDINARY.!I
M C:
8 711 32, 60 151 40 152 88 256
-2 5 81 2 6 17 7 191 28
35 18 4 00 13 64 39 36 77 t
00 11 9. 1 5 171 12 11 24
32 10 0 75 8 21 31] 5 80-.
16 7 271 47 10 9 27 36 66
6 5 21 1 19 31 14 9 23
8 9 6 11 15 16 22 19. 43
291 41 41 1 3 41 33 18! 5
4 15 28 44 6 26 37 38i 77
41 3 00 49 4 1 24 29 55
21 r.23 2 ..1 23 30 45 76
4 00 5 1 -4 16 11. '10 21
18 8 81 71 10 . 2 .40 40. 89
10 2 8 A1' 35 ':36 :'4 36 72
27 21 9 II 42 3~2 62 23 84.
00 8 19 6 00 34 17 23 40
00 2 00 00 37 00. 19 22 41i
63 10 37' 61 133 .34 115 102 230
19 6 17 48 2 3 18 34 53 f
3 4 26 39 4 2 19 24 46 v
25 18 16! 18. 9 10 49 - 48 98 0
2 29 8 16 129- 9- 63 86 169
6 44 161 31. 28, 84 61 52 1151
8 25- 10 2 14 -.43 51 9 601
2 3 2 '2 13 35 .1d 24 23 .48
3 9 611 14 '51 4 51 17 10
32 5 12 89 1 00 37 48 92
4 24 - 23 13 26 24 6 5711 :64
19 32 15 00 1, 77 49 -32 78
47 4 6 73 3 00 20 53 78
2 00 00 00 131 2 0 5 13 15
5 5 13j- 34 2 .21 18 19 38
7 38 61 3 4 51 26 .33 59
17 5 12 20 41 00 25 32 62
529 465 43611993 865 6871 125711235!2568 J
while we are hopelessly divided by the ambition of
traitors amongst us." Admitting all this too, wbat
hats it to do with th'e principle involved in, this part of
the oteration of the government of the State If the
Districts were unitoa and true io themsltes, it Is evi
dent that they can, control the elections. Even taking I
what he asserts to be true, it is only our misfortune to I
be disunited and hive traitors in our midst, and no i
fault of the parishes. But where is his proof of our
disunion, and of the existence of traitors in our midst ?
We would ask him if our two United States Senators c
are not from the Districts I If three out of four of our I
Chancellors are not from the Districts i If four out
of six of our Law Judges are not from the Districts I
If our four Solicitors are not from the Districts? If
our Comptroller General, Surveyor General and Sec
retary of State are not from the Districts! And if
our Chief Magistrate is not from a District ! And
we ask him if all these officers .have been. traitors?
Were CA LtoUN and Mc Du FF1 9 traitors to the Districts?
Ifave BU'rLZRt and WARD.Aw been traitors to old
Edgefield? We ask him to slo us proof of the prac
tical operation of his assertion? and if he believes in
the utter depravity of the whole human race I
He gravely asserts we "forgotthe Legislature elects
every important officer in the State." We beg the
gentlemantse pardon-we -forgot no such thing. He
surely must be-labouring under a mental hallacins
tion;~ ;We aye! really fearful .hat the intenu'ity of his
ethusiasin, upon Division, and other pet political
schemes, has entirely consumed or greatly impaired
his judgment. We have seen it statedl in some dim.
tinguished author, that every great man is liable at
times to become insane on the particular subject upon
which lhe may have set his heart. For we regard the
fact of the election of every important officer in the
State, by the Legislature, as involved in the question
itself.
IAgain hie says, " we forgot the Districts have nearly
th*Je Legislature as the Parishes." We have already
attempted to show thtat a large majority or the most
honorable andi important offices are filled by those
from the Districts. But this, like the other,, has the
failing of not heing applicable to the point.
In addition, lie says we " forgot that the manner of
voting in the Legislature is by secret hallot." This,
*we suppose, is the broad mantle that covers the
reacherous acts of those members from the Districts.
Until he substantiates his charge of corruption, this
cannot apply, and will be subiect to the technical
language of "js nlon erro pro .era,"-and by the laws
of fair argument must be excluded.
The following is the grand elimacterie of all his
"forgots." He says, we " forgot that ambition is as
strong a feeling in man's nature as religion, love of
property, or any other great principle that actuates
Ihumanity." Now, it would be impossible for us to
forget this from having always in our " mind's eye"
an example of " vaulting ambition over-leaping it
self." It remains with an unbiased public to decide
whhrw have madec good his gratuitous charge of
"gross ignorance upona sebject which he had studied
lorng and closely." We would respectfully suggest to
him, that bold,.unprecedented arid sophistical aser-I
tions, " are not arguments, and much easierproduced
than" epithets.
-We admit that the remaining portisn *of his piece
at times quite baffled our humble abilitis to arrive at
his meanaing, and see its connection with the main .
point at issue. It is unnecessary to reply minutely to.
what lie has said, for if we have substantiated our'
position, and shown that the conclusions that he has
drawn from his premuses are incorrect, his argument
will be condemned by the Lagiciaus' maxim of "falses
in uno, falsus in omnibus." Hence, what . he has
asserted, that legitimately bears upon the question
must fall to the ground' 'In fact, the greater part of
what he has said about Lawyers seems to he but a
series of accusations against them as a body, with
subsequent qualifying expressions which extenuates, I
or neutralize its otherwise injurious efect. We are
sorry that such is not the case In. every instance. He
eas btId maintain most emphatically that at
lestto: hi; of the lawyers in the Legislature from m
the Districts, betray their constituents, and bend the
supple knee to the Parishes." This is a grave charge (
against the honor and honesty of those members of our c
profession in the legislature of South Carolina-ag
class of men distinguished fur their talent, integrity,
patriotism and gentlemanly bearing, and who .have a
ever endeavored to preserve thieir 'honor, as bright as p
the sword, which they hold ever ready to defend it.
And w'e now challenge him to his -proof of a ingle.
traitorous act, or to an instance where they have sacri
ficed the interest and welfare of the .Commonwealth
Ito personal advancement; or in which they have
" crooked the pregnant hinges of the knee that thrift
may follow, fawning."i
.But he,is not content with casting a reproach upon a
the professional members of the Legislature, but he a
has drawn an invidious distinction between the mem. ii
bers of our own bar. He says, " It may be said that
I desire to rank myself as the only Aoniest lawyer at
Edgefield Court House, but much Is not the cse. C
Professionally there are seercl members of the Bar C
here, who are my equalsia character, andi my superi
ors in ability and -acquirements, bet politically, I do
claim to speak and act with at least as much indepen- ii
dence as any of them." We trust he will now givea
us an evidence of him boasted independence, by throw.
ing aside the broad shield of general and indiscrimi
nate accusiation, and confirm or relieve the majority of
the members of the Bar from the inferential charge of
dishonesty,, or at least of inferiority in professional
character.'
ie says that lie anticipates " that nothing will be left
undone to break him down." I. Is not our wish to
throw the smallest obstacle In the way of his political
preferment, much less to break him down. But we i
cannot suffer the Profession to be misrepresented, that
he may gratify his political aspirations, by catering
to vulgar prejudice, and endeavoring to excite the ill- C
will of the honest farmers of our country against us. C
Personally, we entertain no unitind feelings to c
ward him, and what we have written, has been from a
concientious discharge of wvhat we helieve to be due J
to truth and justice, ancI teore in sorrow than in an-h
ger. JUNIOt.
Edgefield C. II., S. C., Jan 22, 185g.
. g-" J. Woon Davidson writes a very pretty piece
of poetry for the Columbia Exaominer on the name of!1
HYIUINI AL
AIMaRM2, on Tuesday the 8th inst., by S. Broad,
ater, Esq., Mr. JOHN Swaarrow and bliss CarrA
lAILSI, all of this District.
hAianise, on Thursday the 10th instant by J. A.
.ott, ir, Sowro EaoLE and Mini EuIRALWE,
aughter of Daniel Posey, all of this District.
Medieal Card! A
- R. U. W. A BNEY now occupes as an
Oflice the building immediately below he e
:ourt House and opposite Col..Carrp', e. I
0I at all times be, found pithi et .ltA9ee or
is dwelling adjoining the Male Academy. lie.
rill attend strictly to all calls updn him.
.an 23 ' t .. .2
Edgefield Flying Artillery.
AT TF1011.0 .
YOU are hereby summoned to
be abd -'-p i i6uarM
ground (Edge eld C. U.,) for
)rill and instruertion, an SaftRda td46F rV
Yorder of W. O.ORAGmmd e
X Alis, 0.' S. .1IT
Jan. 23 It
Estrayw.N04ek
r OLLED before me~by W.'.Kenriok ontleit
int., one Stray Horse,- eppraised at ssetl.
xe dollars. lie is a Jark brown bay,, fSvefee aingf
ine years of age,.whb .small.white Wjt ;i.the
ice, right hind ot i)dte,.:loemish in the right'
ye that makes it'nea-lyr Mlitli-od all round and)
i gond order. Said teorsei ~ esiinf'W.
. Kenrick, nine riiles fim I4aishog,'em thd'
'lank Ifond. B'EN#. -IARD .nee
Janl 21 -- 4tm; ' 'fi -r.I
For'Sae,
A N xcellenit light Se-otid-hbnil CA RMIdE
k."vey cheap. A pplj to , S'4.'r00Pt.~'
Jan 23 2t -
Fair Notices
A LL- Persons due the latWFirm V-Warina kir
A. Rosamond, by Notee-Accouni ire lheby
Gtifred ihat they w11 be-plie6Xfibe hands of ams
Lttorney) for eolleiili6i if-iidUk4Pd
tnhurg, Jan 2 Dg
Administator'a aaoog
BY order of -H. T: -Wriightj Qrdinary, I shall'
B proceed tosell od thte .31st January,..al 4bw
%te residence - of Singleton, Holmes, deo!I,,. aw
ilrese's Ferry, on l$1air Road, all the-persqqlo
roperty of -the-said decessed, ounsisting of about
Nine Negresa..
biree Horses, one Stock of Hogs, Cattle, ot 1be -
f Steers, one ox Crt; Htusehl and..Kitaben.
rurnkture, Farming utensils; eat tbe4ast yaul$.
rop of Corn and Fodder, &o. - . ..,
Terms, on a dredit, until the 25th Deeemberoqts,
xeept as to sums of fivE dollars and under wbich,
nuat be .paid in cash. Purchasers giving their -
iotes with two approved sureties.
SADERICK HOLMES, Adm'or.
Jan 23 2t ' .2
Negroes! Negroes !
IE Subscriber offers for sale the fblowinj-.
valuablegfamily of Negrnes,'.viz: Jack and
is wife blatilda, with six 4children-their..g.
-anging from two years upwards. Sul 'Nijei
ill be s .Id on time tolapproveO purcliasers. The -
ibseribers can be-een for one monthat dm -
ene or Wm. Lauham, Esq.
G. B. IANITLI.
Jan 23 2to ;. ..2
Executive Department."
CoLUMBA, Jnary 10. 1856.
By lis Excellency JA M E8S11. Al DftIS, Gover
nor and Comm'iander in Chief in and over the
Statoru South Carolina:
WTUEREAS informatiop. lias beejt received at
VVthis Departmi-nt, that a mnurder was comp~uit
tea on the body of ELIJAH P'ERKI1NS, ou~thi
day of by FRANKLIN PERK1NS.(Ji#
brother) in Newberry District, and that aid Per
kins has fled from justice:
Now, knowv ye, that to the end justle ey aybe
lone, and that the said Perkini may be brought to
le~gal trial for his offence as aforesnid, fiuars II..
ADamS, Governor as a foresaid, do issue this my
prohmation, offering a reward of THREEH1UN
D)ED DOLLARS for his apprehenision and de
livery into any jail in this State.
Said Perkins is about 23 or 24 ycis,of age,.
ibout 5 feet 8 inches high, dark'hair, ig'hcomplex
ion. genernity wears a thin bea.rd on hi chin rather
light colored, has a down-enst countenance, andl
peaks quick whein spoken to; lhe had his wife ith.
binm when last heard from.
-Given under my hand and the seal ,obthe State.
JAMEas PATERSON, See. of State.
Jan 23 3t . .
1. Notice..
APersons indebted to the Estate of Lewia;
A abill, Sr., dee'd., will pay up by return day,.
therwise urgent mi-asures must be pursued. Au&
hose having demands against- the sas wilr)
,resent thema by. that time, asthe Estate must be
eled up. A BNER W. ASBJLL, p
. P. B. ASBIL, - j ..
- -HENRY CATO. . . g
Jan 23 4t . ,.
State of' South CareJlana,
-EDGEFlILD DISTRICT,.
IN ORDINARY. r;.
BY H . T. WRIGHT, Esq., Ordinary of Edgeideld
Whereas, Gilbert McCoy, hah fdtme for
Auers of Administration, with the Will annexed, on
Il and singular the goods and ehattles, -rights and
redits of Arthur J. Padgett, late of the Districr
foresaid, deceased.
These are, therefore,.to cite. and .admonish all and
ingular, the kindred and creditors of the said deceas
ii, to he and appear before mae,at our hert Ordinary's
ou for the said District, fo be holden at-E~E~.
.H., on the 4th day of Febuary inas., to sho
ause, if any, why the said administranion asilgd n t be
ranted. .
Given under my hand and.seaI, this 21st day of Jan.
,the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred
nd Afty-six, and in the 80th year of Amierican Inde
endence.
H. T.WRIGHTO. E.
Jan. 23 tie I
STATE OF' SOUTH CAROLINA;~
ABBEVILLE DISTRICT,
IN ORDINARY.
Y IH. T. WRIGHT, Esquire, Ordiaff Edge
field District.
Whereas, R. Tr. Mimshaapplied 16 ni it Lsirs
SAdinistrat ion, on all and singular the good.
nd hattles, rights and credits of Ridhard H. Mimi
te of the District aforesaid deeaesed. '
These are, therefore, to cite and admonish all and
ngular, the kindred and creditors of the said deceas
1, to e and appear before me at our next Ordinary's
out for the said District, to he holden at Edgedield
.H., on the let day of February next, to show
tuse, if any, why thesaid adsinistration should not be.
ranted. - -- -
Given under my hand and seal, this 18thday ot'an,
athe year of our Lord one thousand oight handred
sd tllty-six and in the eightieth yeair of Amerlian
idependence.
H. T. WRIGHT, 0. E. D.
Jan 23 9t 2
State ofseth& Cai
EDGEFIELD DISTRICT. :
iN ORDJN AIY. ''' '
Y yHi. T. WRIGHT, Esquire, Ordinary of Edge
field District:
Whereas. Matilda Dobey, hath applied to mne forr
etersofAdquinistration, on all and singular the goodut
nd hattels, rigrhts and credit. of John Deby, late 95
e District aforesaid, deceased.
These are, thererore, to cite and admonishk all and
nglar, the kindred and creditors of the said decens
i, to be and appear before tue, at ourneit Ordinar'
uur for the saId District, to be holden at Edgtbd
H., on the 4th day of Pebruary next, to uhqw
tse, if any, why the said Administration shoulduot
a granted.
Given under my hand and seal, this 12th day of'
nnary in the year of our Lord one thousand eight
nd~red and ilfay-six and in the 8,t year of Ameri
an Independence.
Jan.~iI. T. WRIGHT, Q..E. D.
Notlen
.\ASlTiNG and lRONlNG~ done to order.