Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, January 15, 1852, Image 2
0ml
From the Washington Union.
"Direct Trade."
To THr PLASTERS OF THE SOUTH AND THE
FRIENDS OF SOUTHERN CokMRE.
My private letters from Europe, which I
found waiting me in Washington, indicated
that the political affairs of the continent, and
the management and diplomaty ofNew York
and Liverpool, had made an- impression upon
the commercial dispostionin Auiiterdam.in
relation to co-operation to assist'the platiters
of'the South to resist the New York and
Liverpool monopoly of our trade. My ad
vices from Messr'. Gadsden & Co., of
Charleston, confirm the intimations thrown
out,.that the state of trade and politics in
-.Europe-will not incline Messrs. Hartsen and
Brother to advance the full, or nearly the full
value on cotton, Ate. They have written
othin? -to' m'e wi the subject, but I infer
from, the tenor of their communication to
-MessramGadsden & Co. that the. position I
have contended for will at last have to be
taken by'the planters: that is, to view "direct
trade" as a southern enterprise for the bene
fit of the planters, and therefore an interest
to be promoted by them.
Difficulties are to be expected, and must
be met and overcome. This is not a ques
tion to be decided by one or two or more
houses. according to their humor or conven
ience, but is a policy deeply connected with
the very existence of the Southern States
a matter of great and grave importance, to be
preserved in, worked at, and advanced as an
absolute, necessary and permanent interest.
The habit or relying solely upon others has
-been one oif the causes of Southern decline.
The planters must rely upon themselves;
this very case is an evidence of it. There is
nothing in the letter of Messrs. Hartzen and
Brother that af'ects this principle. I stated
to them, as I have often said, that the neces.
sities of some of our planters required ad
vances to a certain extent, but that their
afairs were sufficiently independent to enable
them, by eontributions of cotton in a small
way, to begin the trade and lay a foundation,
establish a confidence and connexion, which
would admit of the safe investment of for
eign capital. But these are minor considera
tions. The great questions are, "Must we
have direct trade?" "Will it benefit the
South?" "Will it benefit the planters?'
These are the questions to be asked. We
must not give up the object on account of
diffieulties.
What credit is it to sell cotton for a hand
some price, or where is the enterprise of the
South, when other people come to us and
buy as suits their interests? The planters
must bave enterprise. If we cannot do a
great deal, let us do a little. If the revolu
tionary tendency of the continent affects the
money market, and rivets still more surely
the commereial power of England,. and her
sympathizer in commerce, New York, upon
us, we must decide to act independently of
these induences. Each planter can send a
small portion of his erop, and if we can ob
tairadvance so much the better; but if the
diplomacy and commercial power of England
cut us off from that assstance, it is the duty
of the planters to ship without advances.
Tge hereditary system of advances is the
greatest4vil of the South. The only argu
ment forit is its necessity. It involves the
planter by anticipation, and eats up his means
by iuterest on the money, antd gives the pow
er and control of our great staple into the
hands of others. Every dollar advanced is a
deposite of Southern wealth in Northern
banks. But these are dificulties, and they
must be overcomie. Let us commenee in a
small way, and keep the ball moving. For
the' purposeopf discussion and cons
e nm e p an or a more complete combina
tion of the planters.
In the meanwhile, if my friends have suffi.
cient confidence in me, I will receive consign.
ments in Amsterdam mnysel f, and devote my
whole attention to those interests confided t o
me. I am not able to advance, [I wish that
I was,] and can only say that I make this
proposition from the necessities of the case.
" Direct trade" must go ahead; and if the
world is allied against tihe planters and south
era interests, as involved in her commercial
affairs, and a powerftul moneyed combination
is arrayed against us to fleece and oppress us,
why, we must meet the issue, ,and take an
individual interest in otir own affiuirs. The
cotton yarn interest confided to me will also
be attended to. The appeal is therefore to
the planters to aid and assist in the move
ment. The friends of direct traide are not
six months' recruits; we'are enlisted for the
war, and, if wve are overpowered, wve will at
least die fighting.
I sincerely hope that the spirit and enter.
prise of the planters will be aroused by the
importance of the issue. We are not en
gaged in a schoolboy's game. It is a ques
tion involving the comnmercial power of New
York and the diplomatic policy of England,
which influences will most certainly be array
ed against us; and if our cause fails this
time, we will relapse into a more abject com
mercial servitude.
For Heaven's sake, then, let those who are
the friends of the measure, and whose affaiirs
admit of it, assist in making up cargoes.
Let our lumber,ecotton, rice, wool, and cot ton
* yarns be combined to " fill the ship," and let
a determined spirit of "commercial indepen
dence," though taking years for accomplish
ment, animate the South. if she will act,
she will succeed. She has the staple, wvhich
has the qualities of' freight? insurance, ex
change, and produce combined, and which
cannot be counterfeited.
Let us have " direct trade," if not by the
usual means, i some way.
-C. G. BAYLOR.
GAMBLING IN iIE MJxEs.-The Stockton
Journal sys:
The "professionals" are now, ad have
been for some time, doing a flourishing busi
ness, not only in the "'mitning towvns," but
all over the Southern mines. . Instead of
waiting in San Francisco for the miners to
bring the gold to them, as formerly, they
now go to the mines ; and are as faithful in
making their circuit, and visiting certain
points..on certain nights, as are the most
zealous of the itinerant preachers in per
forming their stated tours in East. Mounted
on mules, with saddle-bags full of " big dol
lars" and a few packs of monte cards, a
certain class of gamblers are constantly
travelling in the mines, visiting every camp
where there is a possibility of getting a bet
-keeping a sharp look-out, of course, for
rich leads, new diggings, and "soft snaps."
Most of them have their regular customers'
-hard-wormking men who " buck off" every
dollar with the hope, some time or other, of
" breaking a bank." Marry of these gam
blers are disappointed miners, men who
steed well at home, but who, either through
Iaziness, inability to work, or ill-luck, have
not realized their expectations in mining.
Most of them are wild and reckless, but
many are close, shrewd, and caleulat'mg men,
who, as long as they can make money, have
few scruples as to~the means. We must say,
withal, that some of them act with principle
nd honor in the ordinary transactions of
life.
The vie of gambling has now become so
reat a passion with some men in Californl, WI
nd a very large class, -too, that they will
iever profit by experiene. .,
dol
be
ye._ be
EDGEFPIELD, N. C. of
pei
THURSDAY, JANUARY 15, 1852. bu
pa
t7 Mr. JouN SENTELL, is our authorized An
kgent to collect all monies due this Office, either to
or Advertising, Subscription or Job Work, and bli
,ive Recipts for the same.
ELECTIONS. sei
Ix the election, which has just passed by, for 'p
x.LEaC, OADINAIR and SEalIFF of this District, a
he following vote warpolled for each candidate. lei
,qext veek, we will give the full returns. m
FOR CLERK. ye
Ttos. G. BAcoN, Received 1266 votes. s
P. QUATTLEDUM, " 610 " w
E. PENS, " 580 " t
ORDINARY. er
R. T. WaGHT, Received 1325 votes. tu
W. H. Moss, " 590 " ic
W. L. COLEMAN., " 542 " c
SHERIFF. st
Lviwts JoxEs, Received 756 votes. of
W. BoDE, " 611
H. Bour.IwAE, "' 358 " A
T. W. LANuAM, " 287 " til
A. MAY, a 250 " ju
J. HILL, " 212 " P,
T. J. DYsox, " 5 " hi
RELIGIOUS NOTICE. -
WE are requested to state that the Rev.- J. W. fr
tr
KELLY, one or the Missionaries appointed by the
South Carolina Conference, for California, will hi
preach in the Methodist Church this (Thursday)
evening at early candle light. At which time a
collection will be taken up to aid him in reaching a<
his field of labor. cl
TO-DAY'S POE.
Oua thanks are due to our friend of Rose Cot- al
tage for the pretty verses we publish to-day. We
hope she will continue her contributions.
- IR. ABNEY'S SPEECH. h:
WE call attention to the excellentapeech of Mir. Cl
ABNET (one of our members) which will be found c1
upon our first page. It embodies Mr. A's views hi
as expressed by him at diffierent times in the pro. o
gress of the debate. We should have presented 0
it to our readers sooner- .bat have been preented a
by an unusual pressure upon our columns. It is tI
well worthy the attentive perusal of every sub- r
scriber. 0
S03ETHING CURIOUIS, k
A skilful mechanic, Mr. HoYT,.is now at work i
in our village, engaged in the business of moving n
houses. It may seem strange to some of our read. 'I
ers, but it is nevertheless true, that he can move d
any building, chimneys aid all, without so much o
as cracking the plastering within, or dislodging a g
brick. p
EIGHTEEN -FIFTY-TWO.. e
Trrmt year has certainly begun with unusual c
harshness and severity. As ' ertain lady said, t
when speaking of the introduction of some It
stranger into tfie presence of a select party, "it a
has been rushed in" (ushered 'in) with all the 0
freezing ceremonies of' the season. Bnt we are .si
informed by an old1 addagfe that 'a bad beginning 5
makes a good ending." We trust. therefore,a i
her 1852.1
LARD WANTING,
"LAtD" has been "lard" ever since the (lays
of good Queen Bess, and perhaps muchb longer, ~
We mean the name-the English name--has been ni
the saume. And we derive our conclusion from an t
expression plucked from the works of the great h3
dramatic wvriter of that day. It was said of FAt.. b
sTAFF that he " larded time lean earth." There i
was "lard" with a vengeance--btit now alas! V
lard is particularly scarce itn ouir buttery-hatches. c
Oh ! for a FALSTAFF to walk through these parts o
just at this juncture ! Unless the immortal drama- ti
tist were gnilty of a monstrouis hyperbole, it would sj
be a blessing indeed. For, to be brief, lard is in f
demand here just at this time. No onte bonught I
hogs, and consequently no one has 'shortening,' b
another name for lard. " Bring lard-bring lard 0
to grease the festive board."
SOUTHERN LITERARY GAZETTE. C
Wa are please~d to see that this interesting a
weekly has assumed a new garb. It is now pub. S
lished in a shape suitalge for bindintg, each num- I
her containing from twelve to sixteen 1.ages. The a
Ga:efte has heretofore sns:ained the character of A
an excellent family pape.r-aind we have no dloubt su
of its continued improvement. Its editor exhibits S
a tm'st laudable ambition to compete with the first t<
rate publications of that stamp. Nor do we think it
he falls short of his aim. At any rate our folks at d
home are of this opinion, and we have confidence h
enough in their taste to subscribe to it. ft
We thinik thiepresent dress of the Ga:ette should
be adopted by every purely literary paper. oi
A QUERY OR TWO,.i
WE are a little green in some things, and we i,
know it. 'ro acknowledge " verdancy" is gene- tI
rally the best way to get arountd it. Therefore to il
the point in question withjout further parley. tc
It has beetn told to tts that in the wonderful city di
of New York-that great American emporium- V
there are all kinds of things; and among the rest, si
we have heard of certain subterranean alleys sa
leading, by private entrances, from house to house, i
not unfrequently underneath the principal streets. di
Now this sounds to us a little Udolpho-ish. But a'
wve have heard it averred as the truth, and by p1
men too whom we have no reason to doubt. What A
we wish to know, is whether we have been de- sI
ceived by fertile imaginations!? If not, we would pt
further ask, what upon ' airth' are those subter- ri
ranean passages designed for? Should they be ot
connected with the lower "mysteries of New i
York," of course we desire no response. If with us
the mysteries of upper-ten-dom, we would be glad ta
to hear something on the subject from one of the et
initiated. Who is there here less green than our- at
self! If any, speak-and enlighten our ignorane- at
ROSSUTH AGAIN. pc
"~ AND what have you to -tell us about him?1"
one will say. We answer, little or nothintg. Only or
we have been somewhat bothered of late by the fri
enquiry which has been often made of us ns to gi
the true pronunciation of thte great Hunigarian's at
name. We have seen it stated in one pritnt that ar
the correct mode was "KosH-voo-r"-and another be
says " Kossoo," dropping the " th." Now whtich
is "au fail ?" It is certainly not a matter of a
very great importance ; and some indlignattt sub- mi
scriber might well exclaim in Shakesperian let
phrase, "What's he to Hecuba, or Hecuba to n
tim ?" Yet, nevertheless, we would like to know nit
what to say in reply to the interrogatory "how
lo you pronounce his name !,' Will not some
erother of thte quill, who really knows, tell us pti
ivbt o say.?. ini
IENCE DIUST OUR REDEMPTION C0ME ,.
HB future condition of the Southern States is
'ered over and - obscured by all manner of att
ibts aiid uncertainties. That there 1106 dangers t
'ore us, of the most fearful character, cannot as
disbelieved. That these dangers are daily in- it
asing in magnitude is equally true. The spirit th
Abolition, which commenced breathing its fai
itiferous influences upon the Am-idan mind c
t a few years ago,.is now being felt .it.-efery
!t of our tast Republic. North of MAson's
'I Dzvx's line, it has already become potent -
direct and control the ballot-bor, to a lamenta'
undue extent.- And South of that line, it has
nted its thousands. In looking over its past
at
tory, the conclusion is forced upon every ob
vant man that this wild and disorganizing
rit has been rapidly progressivq. Nor is there
y thing, at present transpiring, calculated to a,
sen the probabilities of its career becoming sli
ire and- more sweeping with each ndceeding
ar. Every effort to impede its onward course is a
tttered and driven off, like chaff before. the hi
nd. Even the high functionaries of the Cen- g1
I Government, with all their accumulated pow.
, are inefficient.to decrease its terrible momen
m. The reasons, we fear, are' too clear to be
ubted, going to show that Power and Fanati
im are hastening on, hand in hand, to the de.
-uction of Southern prosperity by a subversion
that Institution upon which it mainly depends.
And where are we to look for the redeeming
gel, destined to roll back this dark and dashing
le? It may be answered, to the honesty, the
tice and the generosity of the great American
tople. There was a time when .there might
ve been something consoling in this ieply. But
at time is not now-may never be agin. Our.
thers before.us were sustained- in mariy political
als by an abiding faith in the American " vor
puli." But as often as they trusted, so often
ve they been deceived. . Until, gradually, the_
triotic impulses which led thein to instil into the
nthful minds of us, their children, a zealous
Imiration of the American character, became
iilled and blighted. And their last teachings
rtook more of the nature of solicitous warnings
;inst a great and a growing evil. Would that
were so, that the faith of our fathers still dwelt
curely in the bosoms of the present generation
'Southerners! But it cannot I.e. A change
is passed over the Republic an' 'er Republi
Ls; and every one, who will obstinately
oss his eyes, must perceive it. Our Government
is been basely perverted to unholy and uncon
itutional purposes. . The simplicity and frugality
'former days'have been replaced by complexity
id extravagance, among our people as well as-in
e departments of State. The old Saxon and
orman blood, which planted the tree of Liberty
i this side the Atlantic, has been strangely
ixed and comipted by an influx of men of all
ndreds and tongues. And this last evil has but
st fairly commenced. The American people are
>t now what they were twenty years ago.
wenty years hence, and no man miy be able to
-lineate with any accuracy the thousand phases
American society. True, the National amal
im may cement the various heterogeneous com
>undhs into one solid mass. So much the worse
r Southern welfare. For every ship-load of
nigrants landed upon our shores is but an in
rease of those feelings and principles, which tend
raie the Central Power upon the downfall of
cal interests .and State Rights. Because, the
Ivocates of Consolidation and the propagandists
Abolition having already the numerical
rength, those who come from other lands and
re imbned with similar views, wdll assuredly
tend with the majority. And such are all, or
.merican People is no longer worthty to he trusted.
1America, the "7or populi" is nowr far-very
tr from being the " eor bei." 'It ismuach nearer
se voice of Anarchy and misrule.
Where then,.wve ask again, shall we look for
outthern Redemptioni The confiding religionist
tay reply, to the infini're goodness and wisdom of
sat Providence- wh-ei rules the affatirs of Nations.
ray this sacred confidence never desert fu! But,
e it remembered, the lessons of our holy Religion
astruct us that man is the instrument of his own
-ell-being, whife it is God who giveth the in
rease-that it is by the active and antiring use
rmeans, with the blessing of Heaven, we are
secure either temporal or eternat good. If we
umber and sleep, it j< in rain we look to the
ighteous iRuler above us f'or that which we need.
now., as a people, wie lie supinely upon our
ecks while a political Avalanche threatens to
verwhelm us in rnin, we wvill offend a just Pro
idence by an empty faith wvhichi shows itself by
y out ward works. There is a faith in the just
overnment of Heaven, whic~h lhas and will
ain redonnd to the benefit of nations. It is aI
ith, similar to that which animated PaATICK
ENaY, wvhen he exclaimed, " To trust to eas
~d to the God of Hosts is all that is left us !"
nd here is indicated the only instrumentality.<
e verily believe, which will disenthrall our
uthtern homes from the doom which now seems I
await them. Let us dare to do what was done 1
1776-and the same Providence wvhich con
acted that struggle to a successftul issue, will
ad uts out of this wilderness of despair into a
ir and happy condition once again.
Some may think that these expressions are out
reason-that they wotuld hav'e done wvell enongh
r the exciting days of '51, buit are not suited to
e indifference and deprcssion which character-.
c the opening of '2. It is a consciousness ofr
is very apathy which has led our thonghts to I
is topic. As an humble sentinel upon the watch
wer of Southern itnterests, we feel it to be our i
ty to keep otur perilous position ever before us.
'hat though a particular mode of Southern re
tance huas been set aside as inefficient ! Is our r
ork therefore at an end!i Is the Southern spirit a
ereforo fled? We would not yet indulge the t
ead supposition. And yet, withoutt a powerful d
vakening, the South is gone and her "lovely t
ains" despoiled of all their wealth and beauty. t
mong others, we have had serious fears that the
ep of death had well nigh taken hold of our
ople. But no ! the end of our struggle for eqiual
;hts is surely not yet arrived. Let us not suffer
rselves to become callous to our country's fate,
wever disheartening the chances may be. Let
endeavor to keep the flame of Southern resis
ace burning high and bright. The enemies of t
r peace and well-being are even now madly
ding fuel to that flame ; and, if we stand firmlya
our posts, it may yet become a "consuming
e," to the destruction of all their hellish par.
sea.
Brethren of the Press ! let us arouse ourselves
ce more to the strife. And should Southern
amen continue blindly to run after their idols of
Id and silver to the utter neglect of that higher
d nobler work-the work of Southern deliver
ce--let us at least be certain that otriluty has
en faithfully discharged..
['uen of Carolina ! Let us unite once more under s
:ommon banner-let as set an example of har
my and union to our Sothern brothters-tind t<
us, while awaiting thme time and occasion for y
furling the Southern flag, keep our arms bar- hr
hed and our ranks in good order. t
I THE first part of Charity consists in p1
tting aw~ay evils; the second, in perform- oi
m oand n nueful actions. l
1.4
LADIES 1NIW8S
)LD Time has hejs .
ides, until leapyeathkrf f Uo
rund "In the
w the young Ille -y o i
ktheir unquetpon.
affections of such - s they may
icy, by a direct an h ly
ution we think it r i te
tontainedsin a eut 1ilZZi hc ss
ook'befuryu leiyou
*A #14 o~r
Tnx New York irst paper -at tii
rth, prediets that a dss1idlo of theinion .10
hand, unless the Soniiil sibitit to the abo'
ion of slavery. Teri i tiemes says elib
rald, "are atIhagd.
"All those whi can - o eeate
id oilier pro.erty 'in -,"present prices,
onld sell out at once ,.n n ilkewhere ; for
either alte/native.a; isiition of the Union
the abolition of slav Or.kwoul, in
rew short year. present, my a etack'f
r ships rottening at heP ... thegrass
owing in her stre-ets."
warrrs.
A a the landsespe'a un'eP ig pen
Woos the cool r' Ing sho.
As the 6hilor Seeka 11tliitI
When. the storm gina lower,
So the burthena'ds
Soothing tomes anior f cheer
Falling gently on the;so
As some pitying Aigl tear.
Wearied with the ari: cares.
Which iother' fs bring- -
"Seeking, like a fragili ie,
S'Some strong stafroutnd *bich to cling-.
When theqaick elaoie step
O'er thie threshold meetasher ear,
And are heard thoserwords of love,
therisihed in hei Sesrt'moat dear ;
"Cheer thee, dear one, let a smile
Wreathe again thosilips 'of thine!
Well I know thy cares aregreat
Greater they may be than mine.
Yet thnu knowest I woild bear
All thy Wrthens if I might,
Lean on me-my hezt* ill share
Cares of thine to Adike them light."
Like a lone imprisaii bird
Loosened fromits'silken chain.
Does that droxpiiigsiit rise
Gladsome to the air again.
Sinking with the 4ily toil
Which must biing his ohildren bread,
Anxiousi days and sleepless nights,
Casting snows around his head
Does the father turn h e ,
To the hearth wher6 loved one' meet;
. Feeling sure kind looks andl tones,
Will his wearied footsteps reet.
Now, rewnrded for his cares
By his getle helpmtd's love;
Poace resumes hsr qui,throno,.
Nestling lik timid dove.
Gentle worls and peait, tones,
.Cancel griefs tb theheart,
Ross Co-rnas.
An Act.
'o INCREASE. THE AMoUZ#T OF PROrERTY
ExEMPT FROM LEvY AND SALE.
I. Be it enacted by the Senate and House
if Representatives, now met and sitting in
senernl Assembly, andj-hy the authority of
he same, That the following property, in
ddition to that now exempted by Law, to
vit: to each family the dwelling hionse, and
ppurtenant thereto, together. with fifty acres
f Land, and also one horse, and twenty-five.
ollars worth of provigioins,. be and the same
re hereby exempted fromt levy and w-de, un
er fieri facinis and aisssiignment under mesne
r final process: Prnrided. that the said ex
mption shall not include, or extend to any
roperty situate within the limits of any citiy
r town corporate of' this State. And pro
ided further, that the value of the said reail
state shlil not exceed the sum of five hun
red dollars.
Ir. That in till cases, where the landed pro
erty of the debtor shiall e xceed fifty acres,
hree Commissioners shall be appolinted by
lhe Clerk of the Coutrt, upon th~e applientioni
f either the plaintiff or defendant in the
xecution, whose duty it shall be to lay off
the debtor fifty acres of land, including
le homestead, which shall always be done
most favorably and beneficially for the fami
ly for whose benefit the proiion in made ;
he remainder of whose land may be liable
in other cases.
III. And if the said fifly acres including
he Homestead, so laid oiff, shall exceed ini
ale, by the estimato of -said Commission.
rs. or a majority of them, the sum of five
undred dollars ; then, and in all sneh eases,
he said Commissioners shall proceed to lay
f nueh quantity loss than fifly. acres, as
erein efore provided, the value of which
hall no' exceed the said sutn of five hundred
ollars, the remaitnder of which may be sold
in other cases.
IV. That the said Commissioners shall
mke a full return under. their hands and
als, of their proceedinga ,in the premises,
gethier withI a pint or some other concise
escription of the lands laid off by them, to
i Clerk of the Court, and shall be entitled
receive a compensation for their service's,
ot exceeding~one dollar each, per day, to be
aid by the defendant; atnd the Clerk of the
ourt shall keep a suitable book, in which
e appointment of the Comtmissioners, to
ether with their return, and nll other pro
odings in t-he ease shall be recorded, for
i eh services, the said Clerk,.be entitled to
cive in like manner, from the defendant,
e sum of three dollars.
V. That this act shall take effect, from and
1er the first 'day of March next, in relation.
all debts thereafter contracted.
An Act
o PVIDE DY LI..w FOR THrE COMPENsATION
OF PHfsIcIAss, FOn POST MORTEM Exam!
NATIONS. -
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
epresentatives. now mdt and sitting in
enernl Assembly, and - b4th authority of
0 same, That the following compensation
all hereafter be allowed to any physician
ho may be called in by the actimg coroner
make nt post mortem exafnination, to wvit:
There death has resulted froim.externi vie
nee, and where no dissection is reqnired;
e sum of ten dollars; where dissection is
necessary, and no interment, has taken
e, twenty dollars; for the same, after one
more days interment, thirty dollars; for
jIre u n e pedinetfty ilarm,
5 ~tpihyit the expene l sudh auasts
~ btin overj caerintwlhich a'phiyliieln
b liedto-any distance -beyond one
owed the mileage utttlly
dat 66rliooa IProcded, Thitt
in' i wih 1, cmicalanalfsi sbhall
be ma, dte physici.,f whe4lhtl idke the
pos morteMn examtnination,shall funish Itthe
L-gislatre, with his LeeLutt,.Aful tate
meonvoi suelhanalyisli: And Pro dve
acoun't presented fur servieir n .gsu
Iortem exassinat ion, shill Inde tie cerjficat
ofh coroner, or in1gisiraterAg fljtl
ar,tthe services were rendrd~
EXTRAVAGANCi-As oneq o 1id
pers informs us;'extravainCoii .'.lis
perspnal -decoratiemi - carred, to an extre,
i.New York. -We cannotie wih ligope
an nriobility, it, iffVe 1 It Certe il in
fair adonne p Ihzqt one . out'
ladi t h, ta ra thirty thas
sa:i-hi se hirersonr!
be i ..wi.. say that- I1!tsell
set of~ew -ry oliaiegqranpi~f~pg, tihree
to twenig fe thidsahd dof1a!: How will
Godiihall calIiemne ftolledat fbd lt
swardship'!dPrstyterian. - h
- l.Mater -Prt Enrope
- Thcartish MPilSteam Ship Cantans hai
arrsived at Halifax. from Liverbool wich
port she lift oitthe 7thaultimo. -:
THE'MARKEiS.-In. v 6[rgo Cottoiglad
.Advanced an eigth of - Penn yprmepF4l- on:
those qn..liiiesbelowFii-, althoughal grade s*
had improved. The demand. iso, was good.
aid Fair Oileans was quoted at I .1-8d, and
Upland at 5d. The sales since the depar
ture of the Africa on the 26:h ilt. comprised
thirty-four thousand bales. of which expor
ters took two thousand and spe-ilators two
thousand bales. FLOUR was firm at full
rates. Sales of Carolina RICE had been ef
ft:ed at from 18s.. to 18s, Gd. TRADE in
the Manufacturiing: Districts was bri.Mk.
ENGLAND.-Vis-ionnt . PALMERSTON , Se
cretary of -the Foreign Department, has r(
signed in conseqnenee of dissensions having.
existed, in the Cabinet in relation to the
language, used by hiri to the KoUTu DC
putatio, which was deemed not complimen
tarv to the European Detots,and GRANvItLE
GEORGE I1EvEsof GowE.R-Eurl Granville
-formerly Briiish A mbassador at the Court
of the late Leuis PIJLiPE has. succeeded
'him. -
FaANCE.-LOUTs NAPOLEON fias been ee.
ted by an immense majority. In eighty-one
Departments he obtai.aed an aggregate of
sivillion and eleven thousand votes, while
t' votes ngainst him only amounted to
savon hundred and nine thotiusand. He is to
be called Regen( of the Repubtic.
SPAI.-The Queen has, given birth to .a
-robust Princess.
THE RUxoRED CUBAN ExPEDmO.-It
hving been stated by a Washington letter.
writer that the Spanish Minister had received
information. from the neighborhood of S.t
vanah, Georgia, that a new Cubani expedi
tion was on foot, the Savannah Republican
'We undertake to say that there is not
one word of truth in this Atatement. The
public will come to believe after awhile what
we have long believed, viz:.that a certain
class of correspondents, when there is no
news of a stuiiling character going. manu
facture all sorts:. of- Streasons, . stratage-ms,
arnd.spoils,'witirthe hope of-rense'ring their
luenbraiionxs readable. Some- of- them seemi
quiite~detedrnined never to have done wi,h te
rejoici to sijh.samne sendis 're-eitd7.
it tv'~uld gire tem something to write abont
Pe-rha:psit is for a similar reason that some
of Mr. Thraishers newspaper friends evince
a disposition to ride him to death."
TF~rnnLE TRAn~ny.-By a private letter
to a nmembher of the Legi-b:iture, the-Au-tin
(Texas) Gazette learns the p:ertienlarsn of a
te-rrihle tragedy wvhich neenrre*d sme three
w,-eks sinece in - the town of Gilme-r, Upshier
county'. A ditlienity having sprung up lbe
tweeni Mr. Jesse Miller anid a Mr. Cleveland,
in the progress~ of whichl Cleveland stabbed
Miller with a knife, prodlneinig almost instant
death. A litile son of Miller, aged only
twelve year", seeing his fathier nmurde-red, ran
into an adjacent room and canghtr nip a dn
fle barrelled1 shot gun, and shot Cleveland,
l(-d,.uing in his beody t wenity-seven bcwhait,
of which lie dlied imm~ediaitely. The little
b'oy, s:ays the he-tter, was pernitedl to go :.t
large, the commniiiy, regamrdinig his act :'s
one of true filial affeeL:ioni and bravery.
FATAL AFFR'.AT.-Coroner Miller yester
day held an inquest iipoii the body of Je-hn
Sloan. who died on Suindaey morning, about
3 i'clock, frtom a wound which pentetrated
the lieart.
The fact~s establi.shed by the investigation
were, that thme deceased and J. M. E. Sharp
were drinking together at the St. Charles,
when words ensued abfout an old difficulty,
and during its progress the latter inflicted
the wounid from whiceh Sloan died. Sharp
promptly gave himself into the hands of the
Sfherilf and was lodged in jail, where he now
remains under the Coroner's commitment.
[South Carolinian, 9th inst.
FrnE.--We regret to learn that the saw
mill of Mir. Stceheni Smnith was co;sumed
by fire on S$iiurday evening last. It was
cnused by having fire in the mill, we under
stand, while the hands were at work. The
loss will probably amount to about 81000.
No insurance. We sym pathize with Mr.
Smith, and hope that the business of the
mill will warrant the erectioin of a new one.
[M1arioni Star, Jan. 6.
THE DIFFiCULTY IN MP.XICo.-A'vices f,'om
1rownsville. of the 24th December, at New
Orleans, state that the revolu~ion had not
been stuppressed. Carravajal had received
reiforements of one thousand men, and
would soon open the eanmpniign. It was re
ported that Camnnies was making overtures
to Carravajal, and that the Government was
trying to eg)eet a compromise at all hazards.
C o MI ME RUC IA L,
Correspondenee of the Advertiser.
H A MBURG, Jan. 13, 1851.
During the. past week, there hmas been but
little doing in our Market. There is, however,
an Improved feeling in our Cotton Market, and
buyrs aro anticipating still a better feeling.
Co-r-ron, strictly Fair. 8 cents ; Middling Fuir,
73 to 75, ande downuward, as low as 55.
Pimevismons are the same as at our Idstaquota
tions. Bacon Sides, 11 to 12 eta.
Fr~ouR, 6,50 to 7 and $8 per barrel.
Corra,Iio 10 to 11 eta; Cuba 11 ; .Javia 16.
FIDALGO.
Positive Notice.
A LL Persons indebted to me jither by note
.f.or opea acoant, MUST make pe~nt
by thme firet of February next, or they-ilbe~
placed in the hands of an Attorney t ed.
indizecriminately. JOflNLt?
MArED, on the 24th It by hhaQua
SAJM- 0 SARY
oBID1 5
C. au idras left a . wife and four
ifforiei mnnige, to m urn
-liitsi:lematdredeath. Severe
u"ak t lii3 beenthis dispenmation-o -
nee to li sZinteestingfa
y,-.has beenre o .Iv.t*-i
hi,bee t
.1eon 'r e71, nnee rot
- poraztfl .irrre. .. 9
~and il prin
the'elyn tl bnd
th !mywene urcidonhg
WhJanmnwessul n.
* ILLm atinstlPucr io IUrCr,xi h
S. . "rThA. Shawe.
e6jenjneven mn nhs.r
J Ary e pangf pa.
Bere tho Almighty's rod
Wervrently bend;
may we ineet oui g ei-J on high .
Where humlari Woes shall end..
The F lh Sabbath Union Meeting
WILL mleet at MouN- Zos Cnuncu, in thle
Fourth Division, of the Edgefield ASocation,
on Fridlay before the 5th Lord's Jay in Februar.
introductory ISermion to bei preaced by Brother
1). D. Baitcso' We wish a full attendance of
INnisters and other Brthrenr.
S. P. GE7TEN, CnIAra'n.
January 15 tf 52
Butler Lodge, Noi- 17 1, 0 0, R,
A Regular meeting of'this Lodge
will.be hell (in Munday evening next1
-at 7 oelock.
'' A. G. TKAGUTE, See'v.
Jan. 15 1.951 tf .16
IV- THE Friends of FELIX E. BOD1E,
respectfully annonnen him as. a. Candidate
for Sheriff, at the ensuing election.
r TnrE Friends of WV. F. DURSOE,
respectfully annonnce him as a Candidate
r Ordinary, at the, next elei-tion..
A Card!
1 RS. H. .E. BROWN, returns her
A grateful acknowledg.neits to her frien.ls
and the emnmunity general, for the liberal pat
ronage which thy bestowed -upon ber during
the past year. -
She-has assciated with hergelf in.besinew,
Miss A. A.- BI.rAMr, an experiencedland
. Fashionable Xantau Naker,
who will assist her in conducting the 41illinary
Department, in all its branches. -
They hope to receive ' ashare of public pat
ronage, and:will. ue every exertion.toi dborrve it.
They .will be founin the building adjoining Mr,
P. F. LAltoa'ar.. direetly-. opposite the .'Spaum
-otel." Their friends a e ;ectful~ly ot
. . . R . ERIE8
rT1E- Subserihers has and will keep oii hand
..a well seh-etedl stoek or Gouodu, consisting
in part of the following articles:
Gunny andl Dundee flagging. Rope and Twirie
Cho'ee Pormorici. anid Clarified Suga,'
Refined' Loaf. Poweredl andl Crushedl Sugars,
Old White Java and Greeni Rio Coil'ee,
A giod assormnent of Irons anil Nails,
Salt in Sacks, hoth coarse an-d fine,
N. Orleans and -17est India Molasses,
Prime Canal Flour, of the~ best brands,
Bacon Sides and choice llama,
Lard. Sperm an-d Tallow Candles,
White Lead and L~inseed Oil,'
Ilest Sperm and Train Oil,
Prime Cheese, in boxes,
NoM. I and 3 Mackerel, in whole and half bar.
Negro Choths and Blankets,
Shoes and Sle~ Leather,
Window Clamss and Putty.
Furniture, &c.
Consisting of largre andn small Rocking Chairs,
Latrge An. rm Wool-5Ieat Chairs.
ICane and Woodl-se~at Setting Chairs,
Bedsteadls, Willow Waggons, Cradlcs, &c.
Charns. Tubs, Enekets, Barrel Covers, &e.
Also, a large andi excellent stock of Saddles,
.lShot and lBar lradI~,..
Rifle and Blasting Powder in quarter, halfand
wholekegs.JOSIAH SIBLEY.
JH amburg, Jan 14 4t 52
New Goods!
T H E Subscriber has jnst received his Stock
of Fall and Winter Goods.
Black, Colored and Watered Silks,
Rich P.mris Mosusselinge D~elains,
" French and linghish Merinos of all colo.rs,
for Ladies and Children's. D reines,
Cotton I)xn~ask of' all colors for Window Cur
' tains,
R ed ad White Flannels,
Fancy Tweeds, Cassimneres arnd Satinettes,
Plaid Linseys, Gee. Plainis and Kers.eys,
Fine Bed an:d Negro Blanikets,
Readymade Coauts andl Over Coats,
H ats and Caps of the Latest Styles,
Bonnets and Bonnet Ribbons,
B3oots and Shoes,
A Fine at of Negro Shoes,
Groceries, Hardware and Crockery,
Which will be sold very low on time, and li
beral discount for cash...
B. C.BRYAN.
Oct. 9 tf 3S
Notice.
XLL persons are hereby forewarned sanins~t
. trading for a note upon William B. Dorn.
for $207.224, bearing date 13th February last,
nd payable to .John M. Clark, the said note
having'been deposited for a special purpose with
Richard Bailey, who it is apprehended may en
devor to transfer the same, but who has no
right to do so.
STE~RLING FREEMAN.
Jan 10 3t 52
Notice !
I TTEREBY Ijorwarn all persona frem trespas
Ising on my Land either by catting Board
or Shingle Tr'ces, or TUauing Wod or Light
wood from off' the same.
B. L. MgRRELL.
Jan 15 St 52
Boarding for Young Ladies.
T HIE Subscriber willaecommodate with board
king, tea or twelve Young Ladies. H1is
House is roomy and pleasantly situated, conveni
ent to the Female Academies. Parents ani
Guardians may be assured thast every attention
-necessary will be paid to Girls committed to his
are. EDMUND PENN.
J1. in1 tf 50
4X4
56n; oen ehoo1 on J
Go a. thie. , 8. Con . ~
month e C
-he ~ ;aayi4aU
asking lig1 t~ ~ dl.
-i Tels a;ioU.
Faugles C .ssie - - la,
lio
e;th S - a 4
Bi~re WA is I d
senrhorough .rondwater;~e
md Henry Key, the traerol
)efendant lives, conbiuitn li .
iltiYres more-or les, ,
'homua Garett, St. Smh au
Eliert Devore s Johif Ter
Frmrrownv -va'the Sam'e,'the t:
where the Defendant lives, adj
Dr. T.J.impson. Artemn. .
George Parrott ts W~iim STi8 E
ract ofrnTndwhereor'he Dteaf t.
-oitnining three thlnarid e hf
nore or less, adjoininw inds of Johi -
i. K. Butler and others. -
-George Parrot t.beuir, Msf 1 rin1
the trIct. -of-land. wherhn6 the
ives, adjoining lands of James Riin
'nd.others.
M. L Genrtv, for:rO'Connor
Same vs the Samy; the traet of land en
A. J. Raimbo, T. Lamar, John ora
Jesse Bartee.
M.'L. Gearty, for F. (TConor, f e
B. B.enson, the .tract- or d belDgi t -
the Defendant,e containian ihoe hnlred
heres, mor, er'1eas, adjoinnirflands of &
Rambo, T.G lmar, iohnmiorn an J6
of. L Genrtv.for F. O'Connor, vs
Jstin. the tractt lSand belon"ti'j4 I'
Diendati conlainin three hbndr ser
moure Or less, adioninng..indeif A. J.1mo2 '
T. G. Lamar John Morri. G. n'd Jes ,.
am Shepardv s W F. .4A nd N
Mo'eler the traet of lAnd the
fendant-Maen fiees. -
Thaot. J. Lafner v Witlij.I .6.&
L. Genrty, the..Ion' anTuhnim&*41
Gearty in the Towa of. lnmun n1
Lot No 284.. *.j-4"'**m-~-*
Jntne sih enrd.1 iiryvvilinim
William'mlrie-1R.Hillwny th 'e tVbt4fisn'd ;;
helonginr .thi Defeniant Wilisn sd no
Tho'
Younglood: i. T. 'd nn. .
Griffin.Asignes, vs the Sanfeffharla'es
Greirgor, ienrer. vs thd'i Same :the trict f
Lnd uwhreon the Defprndant lives,' ad; 'n r
laids of M Frazier. FE. 1B. Baeon- an e.
Townsend. Arnold & Co., va Jnlin 1-on1
(C. IT. Gcoidman. for'the up'e or Georre'Par
rot t. vs the Same: George Parrott.' bearer,
and others s'everlv, vs the Sanie, the tret
of land whe're the Defendatnt lives. adjeoining
liunda of S. S. Tompkins, Mrs. Luef Moorso
and othe~rs.
-S. CHTRTSTIE. S. &P.
January 10 1852 4). 52
Statie or South Carolinsi,
EDGEFIEL.D DISTRICT.
IN EQUITY. -
Benjamin Miller and others,1
Thomas Anderson and wife
and others.J.
'' OTTCE is hereby given that by virtue
,- of an Order from the Court of Equity
in this ease, and by eonsent of' parties, I
s'hall sell at Edgeficld Court House on the-.
first Monday in Februnry next, at puble
aution, the following Negroes: 'Bob, Sue
and her children. Ishanm, Frances, Maundy,
Lonizx, Laura. Hannan, and an infant ehid.
Said property to be uold on a credit, until
the 25th dny of December next, except costa
to be paid in cash. The purehase money to
be seenred by bonds or notes witk adequate
personal1 sureties.
A. SIMKINS, C. E. E. D. ,.
Jan 16 -.3t 5
State of South Carolina,
EDGEFIELD DISTRICT.
IN EQUITY.
C. II. Goodwin and others,
vS.
Elzabeth Goodwin & others.
IN pursnance of the Order of. the Court of
IEquity in this case, notice is hereby gw
en to the'crditors of Chamberlain L'God~
win, dee'd., to come in and establis~h their~ t
claims before me, on or before the 17th da~,
of April next.
* A. SIMKINS, C. E. E. D.
Comnm'rs Office, Jan 12 14t .52
HA MBURG AND. EDGEFIELD
Pleak Road Company
T HIE annual maeting of 'the Stoekholdera of
this Company, for the election, of Officra
or the ensuing year, will -be held on Tuesday
the 20th inst.,- at 3 P. M., at which time a state
ment of the atfairs of the Company will be sulh
mitted. .
W. W. SALESee'y.*
Hlamburg, Jan 15 It 52
Boot & Bhoe Makers Wanted.
T WO FIRST~ R ATE Boot Makers,
and three or four good Shoe lMakers,
mec of them a first rate Peg Workman, can flnd
nployment by applying to the Bubscriber at
dgeield C. H.
R. T. MHMS,
Jan 1 tf. M. 52.
0ET The South Carolinian, will give the above
hur weekly insertions and forward 'aeoudt to
his Oflice.
Notice.
SLL Persons indebted to the Subson'bee
either by note- or open aecount, due the
irst of JTanuary, that are not settled .by the
0th of February next, may expect-to pay.coast,~
' NJOHN TL DBR.