Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, March 27, 1851, Image 4
Pr
GET UP BEFORE THE SUN.
Get up before the sun, my lads,
Get up before the sun !
This snoozing in a feather bed,
Is what should not be done.
Between sunrise and breakfast, lads,
Rise and breathe the morning air,
'Twill make you look so bright, my lads;
'Twill make you look so fair.
Get up before the sun, my lads,
Shake off your sloth-arouse I
You lose the greatest luxury,
That life has, if you drowse.
Between sunrise and breakfast, lads,
Arise, tben, and do not lose,
The key to health and happiness,
By lying in a snooze.
Get up before the sun, my lads,
And in the garden hoe,
Or feed the pigs, or milk the cows,
Or take the scythe and mow.
'Twill will give you buoyant spirits, lads,
Give vigor to your frame
Then rise before the sun, my lads,
And these rich blessings claim.
Culture of Broom-Corn, and the Mann
facture of Brooms.
As the culture of Broom-Corn and the
Manufacture of Brooms seems to be an
increasing and a profitable branch of bu
siness in the State, we give our readers
below, an article upon that subject, writ
ten for the Patent Office Report, by SAx
FORD HOWARD, one of the Editors of the
Cultivator. Perhaps some enterprising
citizen of Edgefield may conclude to un
dertake a speculation of this sort. If so,
much help may be derived from Mr.
IOIWARD's explanation of the manner of
conducting the business.
We may here add that in making ex
tracts from the Patent Office Report, we
presume it to be (what at any rate it should
be,) the most authentic and reliable source
of information and instruction upon those
branches which come under its supervi
sion.-[ED.
" Having a few hours to spend at Sche
nectady about the first of September last,
our friend, Mr. Charles H. Tomlinson,
kindly accompanied us to several places
in the vicinity, and among the rest to the
broom manufactory of Messrs. Van Ep
pes. They have been engaged in the bu
siness about eleven years. They have a
farm of about 300 acres, 200 of which
are Mohawk flats. A large portion of
the flats was formerly of little value, in
consequence of being kept wet by a
shallow stream, which ran through it,
and which, together with several springs
that issue from the sandy bluff on the
south side of the flats, kept the ground
-- marshy, and unfit for cultivation. By
deepening the channel of the stream, and
conducting most of the springs into it,
many acres, which were formerly almost
worthless, have been made worth $125
per acre. They have also, by deepening
the channel, saving the water of the
springs, and securing all the fall, made a
water privilege, on which they have ereet
ed an excellent mill, wvith several run of
stones, leaving besides sufficient power to
carry saws for cutting out the handles of
brooms, &c.
" They have this year about 200 acres
of the flats in broom-corn. The cultiva
tion of this article has within a fewv years
been simplified to almost as great a de
gree as its manufacture. The seed is
sown with a seed-barrowv or drill, as early
in spring as the state of the ground will
admit, in rows 3} feet apart. As soon as
the corn is above ground, it is hoed, and
soon after thinned, so as to leave the
stalks 2 or 3 inches apart. It is only
hoed in the row, in order to get out the
wveeds that are close to the plants, the
remaining space being left for the harrow
and cultivator, which are run so frequent.
ly as to keep dowvn the weeds. The cul
tivation is finibhed by running a small,
double mould-board plough, rather shal
low, between the rows.
" The broom-corn is not left to ripen,
as formerly, but is cut wvhile it is quite
green, and the seed not much pass the
nmilk. It was formerly the practice to
lop down the tops of the corn, and let it
hang some time, that the brush might be
come straightened in one direction. Now,
the tops are not lopped till the brush i
ready cut, which, as before stated, is
while the corn is green. A set of hands
goes forward, and lops or bends the tops
to one side, and another follows immedi
ately, and cuts off the tops at the place at
wvhich they are bent, and a third set gath
ers the cut tops into carts or wvagons
which take themi to the factory. Here
they are first sorted over, and parcelled
out into quite small bunches, each bunch
being made up into brush of equal length.
The seed is then taken off by an appara
tus with teeth, like hatchel. The ma
chine is worked by six horses,'and cleans
the brush very rapidly. It is then spread
thin to dry, on racks put up in buildings
designed for the purpose. In about a week,
with ordinary weather, it becomes so- dry
that it will bear to be packed closely.
" Trhe stalks of the corn, after the tops
have been cut off, are five or sisc feet high,
and they are left on the ground, and
ploughed in the next spring. It is found
that this keeps up the fertility of the soil,
so that the crop is continued, for severale
years without apparent diminution. It
should be observed, however, that the
ground is overflowed every winter or
spring, and a considerable deposit left on
the surface, whieh is undoubtedly equiva
lent to a dressing of manure.
" This may be inferred from the fact
that some of the flats have been in In
dian corn every year for forty or [fifty
years, without manure,. and with good
cultivation have seldom produced less
than sixty bushels per acre, and with ex
tra cultivation, from eighty to ninety bu
shels have been obtained.
In cas of need, the stalks would fur-I
nish a large amount of good food for
cattle. They are full of leaves which are
very nutr'tive, and whether cut and dried
for winter, or eaten green by stock
turned on the ground where they grow,
would be very valuable in case of defi
ciency of grass.
" Messrs. Van Eppes employ twenty
hands during the summer; and in au
tumn, when the brush is being gathered
and prepared, they have nearly a hundred,
male and female. They are mostly Ger
mans, who come here with their families
during the broom-corn harvest, and leave
when this is over.
"The manufacture of brooms is car
ried on mostly in the winter season. The
quantity usually turned out by Messrs.
Van Eppes is 150,000 dozen per annum."
Draining.
As the subject of under-draining, and
the manner of constructing drains is just
ly engaging the attention of many, the
following plan or mode I think, in the ab.
sence of better materials, answers a very
good purpose. Every farmer who has
loose stones on his farm has the materi
als at hand; while, at the same time, he
may be ridding his land of a great detri
ment to proper cultivation.
Dig a ditch from 2 to 2J feet deep, and
18 inches wide at the bottom; lay stones
6 inches in diameter on each side, which
leaves a water course of 6 inches in the
centre; cover it with stone of larger di
mensions-if flat stones can he procured
for covering, the ditch need not be so
deep; then strew straw or shavings on it
and cover-a team and plough will great
ly facilitate the operation of covering.
On this subject the American Agricul.
turist says, let not a particle of stagnant
water lie on the surface, nor under the
surface of the lands you cultivate. One
of the best of all blessings is pure, whole
sonic running water. But see that it is
running and not stagnant. The latter
destroys all useful vegetation, all economy
in working the land, all h. alth, and all
beauty of landscape; it is the loss of eve
rything as far as it extends, and breeds
malaria and disease for cattle, and all do
mestic animals, equally with man. Ma
nures are imperative upon wet or spongy
lands.
Do not be content with removing what
is on the surface, for stagnant water, just
below, is frequently equally prejudicial to
that which is visible. The latter may be
removed by under, as the former by sur
face drains.
In an article on Draining, says the Bos
ton Cultivator, it is said, " sonic farmers
have no stone or gravel on their premises;
in such cases, the ditches must be left
open." To this it may be replied, mead
ows have been most effectually drained
by covered ditches, without the use of
stone, gravel or tiles; and yet, the drains
run perfectly clear, and have done so, for
many years, with no danger whatever of
their not continuing so to do, for an age
to come. These were filled to the proper
height with bushes, carefully selected and
placed side by side, and bound in faggots,
say a foot or more in diameter and twelve
feet or more in length, by a wvire band at
every five feet ; and upon them were laid
tough sods5, wvith the herbage dlovwnrds ;
after which, the drains were filled with~
the opening soil. The use of open ditch
es is avoided especially in draining boggy
land, requiring the drains to be cut very
close together, when closed drains can be
so conveniently obtained and cheaply
formed. These drains could be cut with
shoulders, at the height to which the fag
got would extend upwards, and upon
these the tough sods, cut widle enough to
span them, might be made to rest, so as
to resist all downw"ard pressure, and do
away all fear, or even the possibility of
stoppage.-Farmer and Mechanic.
IFacts for Z'armers.
It will not do to hoe a great field for
little crops, nor to mow twenty acres for
five loads of hay. Enrich the land and
it will pay you for it. Better farm twenty
acres wvell than fifty acres by halves.
In dry pastures dig for wvater on the
brow of a hill, springs are more frequent
near the surface on a height than in a
vale.
The foot of the owner is the best ma
nure for land.
It is best to cut grain before it is fully
or (lead ripe. When the strawv immedi
ately belowv the grain is so dry that on
twisting it, no juice is extracted, it should
be cut. For there is no circulation of
juice to the ear. Every hour it stands
uncut after this stage, is attended wvithI
loss.
Obtain good see, prepare your ground
well, sow early, and pay no attention to
the moon.
Accounts should be kept detaiiling the
expense and product of each field.
When an implement is no longer want
ed for the season, lay it carefully aside,
but first let it be wvell cleaned.
Cultivate your heart aright, as well as
your farm; and remember " wvhatsoever a
man soweth that shall he also reap."
Do not begin farming by building an
extensive house nor a spacious barn till
you have something to store in it.
Keep notes of all remarkable events on
your farm. Recording eveni your errors,
will be of benefit.
Good fences make good neighbors.
Experiments are commendable, but do
not become an habitual experimenter.
Sheep put into fresh stubble are apt to'
be killed by eating too much grain.
One aninalwell fed is of more value
than two poorly kept.
Ground once welt ploughed is better
than thrice poorly.
Cows well fed in winter, give more
milk in summrer..
When you see a fence down, put it up;
for if it remains until to-morrow, the cat
tle may get over.
What ought to be done to-day, do it,
for to-morrow i't may rain.
A strong horse will work al? day with
out food, but keep him at it and he will
not last long.
NevrE be idle.
S m u m e ut.
The Snoring Room mate.
An anecdote has recently been related
to us of the celebrated Vinseent De
Camp, known well throughout the South
West as the most polite man of the day,
and a very correct actor.
On one occasion, he had been driven
hard from morning till night, over the
rough roads in the neighborhood of Co
lumbus, Ohio, and alighted at the only
comfortable inn in the place, very hun
gry and tired. Sticking his eye glass to
eye, he demanded a hot roast fowl, some
good brandy and a comfortable room for
the night. The landlord was exceedingly
sorry, but he could not give him a com
fortable room-the only place lie could
sleep would be in a double bed-room with
another gentleman.
"Very well," said De Camp, "let's
have the best you've got."
After discussing his supper he turned
in, and was soon sound asleep. His
slumbers, however, were doomed to be of
short duration, for before long he w%'as
awakened by cries of "Sir! Sir! Sir!"
proceeding from the other bed.
" God bless my soul!" said D., thrust
ing his glass to his eye, and endeavoring
to peer through the dark, " what's the
matter, my dear fellow-is the house on
fire, or are there bugs in your bed."
" Neither, sir; but my God, sir, you
snore so terribly that I can't sleep, sir
its terrific sir."
"God bless my soul!" repeated D.,
"that over I should be so rude as to snore
in a gentleman's presence ? I really ask
your pardon, sir; and beg you'll over
look it; it was not intentional I assure
you."
T1 he apology was accepted, a good
night was exchanged, and both parties
went to sleep again. Soon, however, a
rumbling sound was heard in D's bed,
every moment growing louder and lou
der until it resembled distant thunder.
The other lodger driven almost to mad
ness, started up and exclaimed
"By gracious this is too much-I can't
stand it. Sir! sir! sir! Wake up sir !"
"God bless my soul! What's the mat
tor now? " cried D., starting from his bed,
"you seem to be very restless."
" Restless sir? I believe you," said
the disturbed one, "you have been sno
ring again, and I cannot sleep."
" You don't say," said D. " Have I
been repeating my rudeness to you, sir?
I am really very sorry, my dear, but I was
really asleep. Good night."
Off he went again, and soon began
snoring as loud as ever, and was again
awakened by his room-mate's everlasting
complaints.
"Snoring again,~am I sir?" said De
Camp, " well the fact is, I have had a hard
day's journey and eaten a hearty supper,
and if I snore I can't help it."
" I have apologised twice," continued
D., "and that is sufficient. I am now
about to go to sleep again, and allowv me
to inform you, sir, that if you wake me up
again, snoring or not snoring, I'll just get
up and give you the d--est thrashing
that you ever had in your life. Good
night, sir."
Hlis slumbers were d .turbed the re
mainder of the night.
0 0
A SOUL ABOVE STEALIo.-The lofty
magnanimity and Cato-like sterness of
sel f-denial, altogether above their years,
which boys sometimes exhibit under cir
cumstances of the most irresistible temp
tatio:, is strikingly illustrated in the fol
lowing anecdote from the N. Y. Mirror.
When young Billy Bottom lost one of
his fingers a fewv evenings ago, "Old
Saratoga" overheard the conversation be
tween him and Sheesicks about the loss.
" Billy, how did you loose your fingeri
" Easy Enough," said Billy.
" I 'spose so, hut how ?"
" I guess you'd have lost yourn if it
had been where mine wvas."
"'lThat don't answver my question."
" Wall, if you must know," said Billy,
"Ilhad to cut it off or else steal the trap."
VERY LsIKzLY.--A man was brought
up by a farmer, and accused of stealing
some ducks. The farmer said he should
know them any where, and wvent on to
describe their peculiarity.
" Why," said the counsel for the priso
nr, "they can't be such a very rare
breed-I have some very like them in my
yard.
"That's very likely sir," said the fa
mer; "these are not the only ducks of
the sort I have had stolen lately."
AN odd sort of genius having stopped
in a mill, wias looking wvith apparent as
tonishment at the rotary movements of
the machinery, when the miller thinking
to quiz him, asked him if he hand heard
the news.
"Not as I knows on," rays Jonathan,
a what is itY"
" Why," replied 'the miller, "they say
the devil's dead."
" By jings," he exclaimed, "is he,-who
tends the mill !"
A YANKEE has just invented a suspen
der that so contracts on your approach
to water, that the moment you come to a
puddle it lifts you .over to the opposite
side.
THE Albany Dutchman says, "that
the man who got drunk on small beer,
and then undertook to cut his throat wvith
a mackerel,. has had his sentence comnmu
ted for one month,
" JAKE" said an old farmer to' Oe' of
his sons, "do you know howv many horns
there are in a dilemma." " No," replied
Jake, " but I knowv many horns there are
in a quart of whiskey."
THE EDITOn of ari Eastern paper says
that many of his patrons would make
good wheel horses, they "hold back" so
well.
TrunE is a boy in Indiana, aged ten
years, who is so uncommon tall, that he
.cnnoel nnhman h i tos rn cold.
W. C. M OURAGNE,
WILL Practice bi the Courts of LAW and
EQUITY, in the Districts of Edgefield
and Abbeville.
Office at Edgefield, C. H.
Feb. 13, tf 2
JOSEPH ABNEY,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
WILL be found at all til in his Office, at
Edgefield Court Hoine na' the PLAN
TER's HOTEL.
He will attend promptly and strictly to business
in his profession.
Nov.14 tf 51
H. R. SPANN,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
OFFICE the same as heretofore used by
WARDLAW & SPANN.
February 5, 1851 tf 3
G. W. L A .DRUM
WILL Practice in tha Couits of LAW and
EQUITY for Edge6id and Lexington
Districts.
Offe in Law Range, Edgefield C. H.
Jan 16, tf 52
JAMrE S M. DAY'
PoMn-geom memoimoq
OF RICHMOND, VIRGINIA,
Permanently located at Edgerield C
H., of'ers his professional services',
to the citizens of the Village and
its vicinity; and will attend to any call he may
have either in the Village or Country.
All operations warranted.
March13.1850. tf 8
A. M. PERRIN,
Attorney for Collecting Claims for
BOUNTY LAND,
Fua THOSE WHO HAVE DEE ENGAGED IN THE
SERVICE OF TIE UNITED STATES.
Office-Edgefield C. T1., S. C.
Nox.7, tf 42
CANDIDATES
ror Tax Collector
ISAAC BOLES,
SAMPSON B. MAYS,
ROBERT CLOY,
L. A. BROOKS,
THEOPHILUS DEAN,
WILLIAM L. PARKS,
ELIJAH T. RAUCH.
WELCOME MARTIN.
JOhIN QUATTLEBUM,
B. F. GOUDEY,
F. W. BURT.
DERICK HOLSONBAKE,
HENRY 11. HILL,
Wor SherifE
THOMAS J. DYSON,
WESLEY BODIE,
ALFRED MAY,
T. J.. WHITTAKER,
LEWIS JONES,
JOHN HILL,
THOMAS W. LANHAM.
HUMPHREYS BOULWARE,
Z'or Ordinary.
WILSON L. COLEMAN,
WILLIAM H. NOSS,
VIRGIL M. WHITE
HENRY T. WRIG'1',
Wor Clerk.
EDMUND PENN,
THOMAS G. BACON,
OLIVER TOWLEC,
PETER QUA L BUM,
CA RRIAGE M AKING.
~r H Subscribers having
.E engaged in the Carriage
,making and repairing business
in Pottersville, near Edge
ield Court llouse, for the ensuing year; wvould
respectfully solleit a share of publie Patronage,
as we shall indeavor to giv~e satisfaction to all wvho
may favor us with their business ; they lare also in
want of a good wood workman, on Wheels, Car
rige parts and Bodies, of steady moral habits,
none other need apply. Good comfortable build
ings can be procured, convenient to the shop for
men of families, or boarding on reasonable termis.
ILL & WVARD)LAW.
N. B.-A good price will be paid for Lumber
of good Ash, Oak, Hickory, and Poplar, of as
sorted dimensions. H. & W.
Nov 28 1850 tf 45
WAR-ROUSE AND COMMZSSZON
BUSINESS.
HA MBURG, S. C.
TI1E UNDERLSIGNED having fornmed a co
E. partnership, under the firm of A. WA L
KER & CO., for the purpose of carrying on
the Ware-Houise ased cosmuussissiomu
Buiness, and having rented the well known
Ware-House, known as Walker's Ware-Iliouse,
and lately occupied by WAL.KER & CoLE.IAN,
They tender their services to their friends and
the public in gceneral, and pledge themselves to
use their best exertions to give satisfaction to those
who may favor them wvith business.
Fair advances will be made on produce in
store. A. WALKER.
D. L. ADAMS.
Sept 4, 1850. tf 34
Old Dr. Jacob Townsend's
S arsaypa r i IIa.
Towvnsend's originalecompound Syrup.of Sar-I
saparilla, and ror sale at the Drug and Chemical
Store of E. F. & A. (1. TEAGIUE.
May 1, 1830 tf 15
'IlE distributees of the Estate of Wiley Olo
vededwill please talke notice that (in
the 7th day of May next, that a decree for Dis
tributiomn will be made by the Ordinary of Edge
field District, in said Estate, and Creditors of tihe
Estate will please hand in their claims to the
A dministrators of Four Mile Branch, Barnwell
District, for payment on or before that timie.
JAS. J. WILSON, Adm,'r.
Jan30, 1851. - 8t 2
Lime.
3O BlLS. CHOICE STONE LIM E, not
slacked, in fine order. For sale by
II. A. KENRICK.
Hamburg, Feb 3, ts 3
Cheese.
5O BOXES PRIME GOSIHEN CUE ESE
now landing, and for sale low by
H. A. KENRICK.
Hamburg, Feb 3 tf 3
White Lend.
5,0( L1S. wHITE LEAD, pure.
20)0 Gallons Linseed Oil,
200 " Train Oil. For sale by
A. BUTRNSIDE.
Hamburg, Feb 13 tf 4
.Wr. 0. .Molasses.
15BLS. NEW CROP, a superior article, for
JsaR~e by HI. A. KENRICK.
Hamburg, Feb 3 tf 3
NOTICE.
A LLJ persons indebted to Henry H. Hill, by
Noro or book account, are requested to.
make immediate payment, as longer indulgence
cannot be given.
JAMES CRESWELL, Assignee.
Nmov. 28 10ti 45
BELCEER & HOLZLZNG8W RT
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
GROCERY IMERCHANTS,.
AUGUSTA, GEORGIA.
ARE now receiving a large and well selected
A Stock of GROCERIES, to which they in
vite the attention of their friends, one or both of
the firm will be found at the Warehouse of Wal
ker & Bryson, till 1st September, when they
will open their
NEW STORE
on Broad Street next door below the old stand
of Adams & Fargo.
BELCHER & HOLLLNGSWORTI.
A ugusta, Aug. 21 1850 tf 31
SIXTH VOLUME OF THE
SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN.
T I E Publishers of the SCIENTIFIC A MER
ICAN, respectfully give notice that the
SIx-rH VOLUME of this valuble journal, commen
ced on the 21st of September last. The charac
ter of the SCI..ric A aF.RICAN is too well
known throughout the country to require a de
tailed account of the various subjects discussed
through its columns.
It enjoys a more extensive and influential cir
culation than any other journal of its class in
America.
It is pnblished weekly,as heretofore, in Quar
to Form, on fine paper, affording, at the end of
the year, an ILLUSTRATED ENCYCLO
PEDIA of over FOUR IIUNDRED PAGES,
with an Index, and from FIVE to SIX TUUN
DRED ORIGINAL ENGRAVINGS, des
cribed by letters of reference ; besides a vast
amount of practical information concerning the
progress of SCIENTIFIC and MECH ANICA L
IMPROVEMENTS, CHEMISTRY, CIVIL
ENGINEERING, M1ANUFACTURING in its
various branches. ARC1IlTECTURE, MA
SONRY, BOTANY,-in short, it embraces the
entire range of the Arts and Sciences.
It also possesses ain original feature not found
in any other weekly journal in the country, viz:
an OfficiAl List ,f PATENT CLAI.\lS, prepared
expressly fir its columns at the Patent Ofliec,
thus constituting it the " American Repertory of
Inventions."
TFa31Fs-$'2 a year; SI for six months.
[D All Letters must be Post Paid and direct
ed to M NN & CO.,
Publishers of the Scientilic A merican,
128 F-ulton street, New York.
Iandtrcemewsts for Clsibboi;r.
Any person who will send us four subscribers
for six months, at our regular rates. shall be en
titled to one copy for the samte length of time; or
we will furnish
10 Copies for 6 months.............$8 00
12 " 12 months.............15 00
15 " 12 mttouths.............22 00
20 " 12 months.............28 0
Southern and Western Money taken at par for
subscriptions; or Post Office Stamps taken at
their full value.
PREMIUM.
Any person sending us three subscribers will
be entitled to a copy of the "History of Propel
lers and Steam Navigation," re-published in
book forn-having first appeared in a series of
articles published in the fifth Volume of the Sci
entilie American. lt is one'of the most com
plete works upon the subject ever issued, and
contains about ninety engravings-price 75 cents.
February 27 3t 6
TAX COLLECTOR'S NOTICE.
NVo. 2.
I WILL attend at the following places herein
after specified to collect the General and D)is
trict Tax for the year 1850.
At Pine House, on Monday, 24th March,
" Rantdolls', " Tuesday, 25th"
"Grantiteville, " Wed'sday 26th "
" Beach Island, " Thursday 27th"
" 11amburg, " Friday 28th "
"Geiger's, " Saturday 29th"
" School House, " Monday 31st "
"Red 1l1ll, " Tuesday 1st A pril,
"Park's, " Wed'sdlay 24 "
"Freelatnd's, " Thurseday 1d "
"Liberty T lil I, " Friday 4th"
"Cheatham's, " Saturday 5th "
"~ Edgefield C. HI. " Monday 7th"
".Johtn Smnyley's, " Tuesday Stht "
" Sheppard's, " W'ed'sday 9th"
" Mosley's, " Thursday 110th"
"Moore's, " Friday 11th "
" Towles' "Saturday 12th "
"Clary's Store, " Montday 14th "
" R hin'ehar't's, "' Wed's<Iay 1ith "
" M~lt. Willing, '' Thursda ;y 1ith "
" Whtittle's, " Friday 18th "
"Ridge, " Saturday 19th "
" W'nt. Smnyley's, " Mondlay 21st "
" Richardson's, " Tuesdaty 22d "
" Allen's, " Wed'sday 23d "
" Edgefield C. HI. " Monday 5th May
" " "~ l Tuesday 6th "
After which time my books will close.
S. 13. MA TS, T. C. E. D.
March 13 tf 8
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA.
EDGEFIELD DISTRICT.
IN CHA NCERY.
William Waldr'om and others, Bill for
James Waldrom antd othters. Priin
I T appearing to my satisftetion that the
defendants Jatmes Waldrom, Charles Wazl
drom. John Waldrom. William C. Jotnes atnd
hai wife Rebecca, David M1. Salter and his
wife Mary Antt, Johtt C. Thtompson and his
wife Rebecca. Augustus B3. Kenntedy and his
wife Lucv, William II. lHtff, Mathew WV.
Collins, Jitntes Collins, and William Johntson
ntd his wife Francees, reside withtoutt the limi
its of this State, Ottntmotiomn ot' Mr. Carroll.
Patiitl's Solicitor: ordered that the satid
defendatts do witin three mottthts from the
pbliationi of this order, plend, antswer or de
mur to the bill ot' thte plaintilfs, or thte satme
will be taken its contfessed ntyainst them.
S. S. TOMPKINS, C. E. E. D.
Comm'rs Office, Februatry 17 1851.
Feb. 20 1851 3m S
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA.
EDGEFIELD DISTRICT.
IN CHANCERY.
Edward F. Kinachley
atd wife,1
vs. IBill for Account,
Jams T erry, (Compensation 4- Rel.
Edward Settle,
id others. J
T itppentring to my satisfaction thtat the de
fendant James Terry resides without the
imits of this State: on motion of' Mr. Czar
roll, lhaintiff's Solicitor, ordered thatt the said
efendant do within thtree months from the
publication of this order, plead, answer, or
demur to the bill of the Plintifi's, or the
ame will be taken as contfessed against him.
S. S. TOMPKINS, C. E. E. D.
Comm'rs Office, February 17 1851.
Feb 20 1851 3m 5
N1egroes. ! JVegroes!!
3 LIKELY YOUNG NEGROES for sale,
among thtem a good Cook and plain Scam
tress, a good Miller, a good plain. Carpenter,
md tim others likely young field hands. To
dlose out they will' all be sold for very small prof-]
is. Call and see them at trio Drug Store "of E.
F. & A. Teague. A. G. TEAGUE.
wdg-rim C. U. Marh 6 tf 7
MARSHAL'S MAGICAL PAIN
ERADICATOR,
.TILL POSITIVELY CURE Rheumnatism
in every stage, Weak Back, Weak Joints,
Bruises, Strains Swellings, Toothache, Head
iche, ContraetcA Tendons, Lumbago, Painful
Nerves, Spinal Affections, &c., &c. In fact, it
s hard to say what kind of pains it will not cure.
It is WARANTED to cure the diseases named;
>r, in case of failure, the money will be refunded.
ro persons troubled with CORNS, this compound
:s particularly recommended.
Please to read the following commendatory
etter from Judge Hughes, of Burke couLty:
ELMORE, BURKE C., Dec. 22? 1850.
MR. J. E. MAaSnAL,-Dear Sir: In compli
inee with your request, I make this simple state
ment of facts. My boy Daniel stuck a thorn in
his foot about the first of last June, the thorn
was extracted, and no inure thought of it for 15
or 20 days, his foot then began to swell, and iii a
rew days it was opened. It discharged a large
quantity of matter. The discharge continued
for eight days, and then ceased. His foot then
re-commenced swelling and extended up his leg,
thigh, and hip, with violent pain. He then be
gan to spit from his lungs matter similar to that
discharged from the abscess on his foot. I then
called in medical aid, and from the remedies used,
he was alternately better and worse for eight or
ten weeks. During this time a large abscess
formed upon the hip, the discharge was large,
and as soon as it ceased, a general swelling of his
leg, thigh and breast commenced, which was very
hard to the touch, and at times experienced much
difficulty in swallowing. Medical aid seemed of
no further avail, and was discontinued. I then
had recourse to your " Magical Pain Eradicator."
In forty-eight hours, from the time I commenced
its use, his foot began to soften ; the swelling on
his hip and breast subsided, and I am pleased to
say he is now well.
I again used your remedy in a ease of Neu
ralgia, with great success, giving immediate re
lief. I have tried it also for Tooth-Ache, with
my youngest child, with entire rccess.
From the success I have had in the use of
your " lagical Pain Eradicator," I have no hesi
tation in recommending it to the public.
Yours truly,
W. W. HUGIIHES."
The above statements of the use of "Mar
shill's Magical Pain Eradicator," are known by
nmc to be true.
(Signed) ANGUS BETHUNE.
None is gen nine without the written name of
J. E. Marshall on each box.
For sale, wholesale and retail, by the proprie
tors W. 11. & J. TURPIN, Augusta, Ga., and
for sale, in this place, on Agency, by
A. G. TEAGUE.
Feb. 13, 6M 4
NE1W SPRING GOODS.
SNOWDEN & SHEAR,
AUGUSTA, GA.
H AVE Received, just from New York, by
the Steam Packet Southerner
Rich Silk printed GRENADINES, for La
dies' Dresses, of new and splendid styles.
Rich printed ORGANDIES, for Ladies' Dres
ses, of the latest Paris styles.
Superior plain and figured black Silk GREN
ADINES.
Superior plain bleck CRAPE DEPARIS, for
Ladies Dresses.
English PRINTS, of new and beautiful styles.
Ladies' worked Muslin COLLARS, CUFFS
md SLEEVES, of the latest styles.
Alexander's Ladies' best white KID GLOVES
To all of wvhiich they respectfully invte die
itteation of the public.
Feb.10 tf 4
$10 Reward.
Tfl HE above reward will be given for the ap
Rprhension and delivery in any convenient
jail, of TWO NEGROES, the property of tire
subsriber, a man and a woman.
The man's name is A USTIN, very dark corn
plected, has one of his upper front teeth out, five
eet eight or ten inches high, and weighs near
Ltw hmndred pounds.
Thre Woirmn's name is PIIILLIS, copper col
,red, chunky, anid arbout 22 years of age.
Tire fellow ranaway about two years ago, and
was for nine mionrths in Atugusta, G3a., hiring hris
rie to different persons. It is probable hre is
aow in that place, as when last ficard from, lie
was making his way in that direction.
H-alf tire above reward will be given for the de
livery of either of the above negroes.
JOIIN A. EICHILEBERGER.
Jan 30 tf2
ilT The Augusta Constitutionalist will copy
eekly, until rntified to thre contrary, and for
tard account to this ofiee.
Boarding for Young Ladies,
r pHE Subscriber willaccommodate with board
k ing, ten or twelve Young Ladies. His
[louse is roomy and pleasantly situated, conveni
nit to the Fenmle A cadlermies. Parernts and
[uardhians may be assured that every attention
tiecessary will be paid to Girls conmmitted to his
rare. ED31UND PENN.
Jan.1.1851 tf 50
Notice.
A~ GENTLEMAN, wishing to take charge
of a small select School, in which the Eng
ish branches alone, are to be taught, mray find
mpoymenit by applying to either of thme Subscri
x-rs, residing about twelve miles South-East of
Edgefield C. H.
Ile moust comne well recommended, and must
ye. a Samuterner, as no other will be received. It
a desirable to open thre rSchool by the first o
%Iay. COLLIN RIIODES, ' j
B. F. LANDRUL1,
L. G. M1ILES. -,
Feb Ul, if 4
elingar' and Coffee.
2011Uns. SUGO AR, ditRrent brands,
75 Barrels St. Croix Grnnnlarted Sugar,
16 Blarrels Crushed arnd l'owdered Sugair,
t[000 Lbs. Imar Sugar, dhouble retied,
51) Barrels Coffe~e Snganr,
75 Bags prime Rio Coffee,
25 -best 01ld Goverunent .Tava Coffee.
For sale by A. ]3URNSID)E.
Harmburg, Feb 13 tf 4
.1'otice.
, LL persons indebted to thme estates of Thos.
riFodidceed are requested to make im
ndaepaymrent, anrd all those having demands
rgainst said estate to present them properly attes
ed according to law.
WM. HERBERT, Adm'r.
Sept 2, 1850 ly 33
fotice.
SLL those having demands against the Estate
' of Abner V. White, deceased,are requested
o present them, properly attested, and those in.
ebted to make payment.
JOHN HILL, Adm.
A pril 29, tf 15
Chafrs.
AGOOD Stoek of CHAIRS of differenr
qualities, sizes, &c. For sale by
A. BURNSIDE.
Hamburg, Feb 13 if 4
N7o icee.
4LL those indebted to the late firm of Mrr
L.CHELL & HiH.L, in the Carriage making
uusiness, and also to the Estate of Caleb Mitchmell,
leed., are requested to make immediate pay
ent. And those having demands against the
irm of Mitchell & Hill, or the Estate of Caleb
ditchell, dlee'd., aire required to render them in
uroperly vouched, on or before the first of De
ember next, or they will be rejected.
JOHN HILL, Aam'r.
JTne26, t 2
RICH DRESS GOODS.
SNOWDEN & SHEAR,
AUGUSTA, GA.
H AVE Received from New York, Rich fig
ured CHENE, Chamellon and plain col.
Dress SILKS, of rich and splendid styles,
Small Checked SILKS for Ladies' Spring
Dresses, of beautiful styles.
Rich Black Figured DRESS SILKS.
Black Satin DE CIIIEN, Satin DU NORD,
and heavy plain Black TAFITA SILKS.
Rich figured CR APE DE PARIS, of new
and beautiful styles for Ladies' evening and sprmg
Dresses.
Superior Black ALPACCAS, and Bl'k Can
ton CLOTIS.
Lupin's best Black French BOMBAZIN ES,
and black Mons. do Laines.
With a great variety of other articles suitable
for the present season, and to which they res
pectfully invite the attention of the public.
Jan 3. tf 2
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA.
EDGEFIELD DISTRICT.
IN EQUITY.
Pleasant Searles and others,
vs.
Oliver Towles and John Hill.
W HEREAS by an order of the Court of
Equity pronounced in this case, at its
June Term last, it was directed that the
Commissioner enquire and report who were
the distributees of the Estate of Philip Light
foot, deceased, living at the time of his death,
and whether any and which of them are since
dead, and if dead, who is or are their personal
representative or representatives, and for
that purpose, that the Commissioner cause an
advertisement to be published for three
months in the Edgefield Advertiser, for sucli
persons as claim to be distributees as afore
said, to come in and make out their kindred
or claim in this behalf, by a day to be fixed by
him for that purpose: notice is therefore here
by given, in pursuance of the said order, for
all persons claiming to be distributees of the
Estate of the said Philip Lightfoot, or the
personal representatives of such distributees
to be and appear before me in my office at
Edgefield Court House on Friday the 30th'
day of May next, then and there to make out'
their kindred or claim in this behalf, or in de
fault thereof, they will be excluded from the
benefit of any del'ree to be made in this ease.
S. S. TOMPKINS, C. E. E. D.
Commissioner's Office, February 26, 1851.
Feb. 27 3m 6
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA.
EDGEFIELD DISTRICT.
IN EQUITY.
James G. 0. Wilkinson,
vs. Foreclosure.
Caroline A. Rodgers, & others
NOTICE is hereby given that by'virtue of
an order from the Court of Equity, I
shall sell at Aiken, on or near the premises,
on Monday the 31st March inst., all that
lot or parcel of Land, lying in the town of
Aiken, and in the Square bounded by Rail
Road Avenue, Chesterfield, Newberry and
Colleton Streets; measuring three hundred
('0) feet on Colleton Street, by two hun
dred and eighty (280) feet on Newberry St.,
and bounded on the N. by Lot of J. G. Steed
man, on the East by Chesterfield Street, on
the South by Colleton Street, and on the
West by Newberry Street.
TERMS OF SAL~xE.-The cost and one-half
the balance of the purchase money, in t.ash.
The other half of the balance, on a credit
till the first of January next, sedured by
bond and good personal sureties.
S.8S. TOMPKINS, C. E. J.-D.
March 4, 4t -
STATE OF SOUTH{ CAROLINA.
EDGEFIELD DISTRICT.
IN EQUITY.
Ex Parte,)
Ann Morris and Petiiion for &Uiement.
Thos. Y. Logan.
I N pursoance of the decree of the Court of
Equity pronounced at June Term 1849,
in this ease, ordering that Israel Morris be
made a party to the petition in this ease, by
publication for three months in the Edgefield
Advertiser: it is ordered that the said Israel
Morris do plead, aamwer or demur to the pe
tition in this ease, within three months from
the publication hereof, or the said petition
will be taken as confessed against him.
S. S. TOMPKINS, c. E. E. D.
Commissioner's Office, February 26, 1851.
Feb. 27 3m 6
MEMPHIS INSTITUTE.
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT.
T HiE Regular course of LECTURES in this
Institute, will commence on the tirst of No
vember and continue until the last of February.
The Anatomical Department will be opened and
ready to receive studecnts by the first of October.
The'Medical Department will be under the direc
tion of the following
PROFESSORS:
J. Coxauss Cuoss, M. D., Professor of the In
stitutes of Medicine, and Medical Jurisprudence.
WV. BYRD PowEsL. M. D., Professor of Cere
bral Physiology, Medical Geology and Mineralogy.
RI. S.'N.w'rox, M. D., Professor of Surgery.
H1. J. HUL~CE. M1. D., Professor of Theory and
Practice of Medicine.
J. A. Wr~ss M. D., Professor of Obstetrics
and Diseases of Women and Children.
J. INGx. M. D. Professor of Materia Medica,
Therapeuties and Medical Jurisprudence.
7.. Fat EtN, N. D., Professor of Anatomny.
J. Ma vox $.AUNDEats, A. M., 31. D-, I'rofessor
of Chemistry and Pharmacy.
CLINIQUE LECTIURERS.
MIuCINE- Professor HI. J. H~uz.Cv.
Suac~v-Profe~ssor R. S NxwvoN.
2. FsaxxtAs. 31. D., Anatomical Demonstrator.
Tlhe fees for a full cottrse of lectures amount to
105.
Each Professor's Ticket 815. Mlatriculator's,
5. Demonstrator's Fee. $10. Graduation, $20.
Those desiring further information wilt please
address their letters (post-paid) to the Dean; and
students arriving in the city will please call on
him at the Commercial Hotel.
R. S. NEWTON, 31. D.,
Dean of the Faculty.
LAW DEPARTMENT.
Hion. E. WV. M. Ktsa, Professor of Theory and
Practice of Law.
Hion. V.. D. BARRy, Professor of Commercial
Jurisprudence.
T mnasts-350 per Session.
All commtinications pertaining to this depart
ment be addressed to
E. W. M. KING, Esq.
Memphis, Tenn., Feb'y., 1850.
The Faculties, for intellectual abilities, moral
worth and professional acquirementm, will compare
favorably with the most distinguished in ourcoun
try. The medical faculty constitutes an anomaly
in this or any other country-all of them are able
lecturers and thte best of teachers.
Those who will contemplate our geographica.
position, and the extent of our populauon, carr
have no doubt as to the elIgibility of our situation
for an enterprise of the kind. As to health, inclu
ding all seasons of the year, we deny that any
other city has more.
A common error exists in the minds of many
students relative to the place of studying medcie
those who intend practicing among the diseases of
the West and South should certainly educate theim
selves at a school whose Faculty are pie~
acuinted with those diseases.
That the public may be satisfied of the perna
nency of this school, we feel it ourdt~yte~sae
that the Trustees and Faculty forna untin acc .
which atugurs well for its futr diesj~ neta
the peculiar internal organm t~n,td onet
them, cannot be interrupted-. W.M IG
President of the Memphis Institte.