Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, March 29, 1848, Image 2
IMPORTANT FROM EUROPE.
REVOLUTION IN FRANCE.
The Provisional Government.
PARIS, February 25.
The Monitor publishes in very large type
the following Proclamation of the Provi
sional Government to the people
A retrograde and oligarchical Govern
ment has -been overthrown by the heroism
-of the people of Paris.
The Government has fled, leaving after
it a trace of blood. which precludes for
ever its return.
The blood of the people has flowed a.
in July; but this time the generous blood
shall not be deceived. It has achieved a
national anb popalur Government, in ac
cordance with the right, the progress, and
the trill of this Areat and generous people.
A Provisional Government sprung by
acclamation and urgency firom the voice of
'the people, and the deputies of the dif
ferent departments in the ,sitting of the
24th is invested momentarily with the
care of the organizing and the securing
the national victory. I is composed of 31.
M. Dupont I de l'Eure), Lamartine,
Cremieux, Arago (of the Institute), Ledru
Rolin. Garnier Pages, and Marie.
The Government has for its Secretartes
M. M. Armnd Marrast, Louis Blane, and
Ferdinand Flocon.
Thesecitizens have not hesitatedl one
instant in accepting tho patriotic iissioi
imposed upon them by urgency,
When blood 1lows. when the capital of
France is on fire, the'comntission of the
provisional Government is derived from
tbe public peril and the public safety. The
whole of. France will understand it, and
will afflord it the concurrence of patriotism.
Under the popu'ar government pr -claimed
by the Provisional Goveratnent, every citi
ven is a magistrate.
Frenchmen, give the world the example
that Pa-ris has given to France ; prepare
yourselves by order and by contidenco in
yourse!ves, for th'e potierful instittions
which you are to be called upon to give to
yourselves.
The Provisioral Government wills for a
REPUBLIc, saving the ratilictiontis of the
French people, which is tube immediately
consulted,
Neither the people of Paris nor the
Provisional government, pretends to sub
etiture their opinion for the opinion of the
citizens on the definitive frni of the gov
ernment which the sovereignty of the na
sion will proclaim.
The unity of the nation fortned hence
forth, of all the classes of the nation which
- compose it ;
The government of the nation by itself;
Liberty, equality, and fraternity for
principles ;
The people for motto, and mot d'ordre.
Such is.-the denocratie government
which- France owes* herself, and from
which otiiteforts should be insured.
Tbese istE rd Tark acts of the Provision
l Gover inut n;
. inari,- minister of Public Works.
.~ nJM. Ledru Rolin, Minister' of the lute
Mi. 1e~tamant Minister of Cominerce.
- M. Carnot, Ministe'r of Public lustruc
tong.
M. dondechaux, M~iniator of inances.
31. Garnier, Mayor of Paris.
.M.-Recurt,- Adjoint.
-1. Geunard, Adjoint.
en9peral Covaignac, Governor of Al
gters.
General de Courtais, Commnander-Gen
ral of National Guarde.
The other Mayors areo provisionally re
tained, as well as te Adjaints, under the
narne of Mayors-adjoints of arroudisse
ment.
The Prefecture of Police is undler the
orders of the Mayor of Paris. atnd will be
reconstituted undler antother~ bill.
Thbe Munmcipal Guard is dlissolved. The
guard of the city of Paris is entrusted to
the National Guard, undjer the otrdets of
M. Co)urtais, superimor commttandantt of tlhe
National Gua~rd of Patris.
Ont the Northern Risilway the stations
are all burnt as fatr as St. Denntis, atnd
probatly further. The trains do not run.
[ F.o~n Galignan's Messenger, bFeb. 25.]
The information which we hasve to lay
before or readers of the events of yest-r
day will be round of great interest, bioth as
regards some of the~ details and their re
suIts.
By about nine o'clock in the tnorninta,
people assembled in constd erablet numtbers
i the quarters St. Denis and. St, Martin.
and at~ten o'clock they hadl suacceedled itn
crectina tbarricadtes at the Puirt' St. D~ei.
int the Rue tde Clery, the itne Nave Saint
Euistache, the Rue do Cadran'. atnd the
IRue du Petit Carreau. .A fusillade took
place at somt'e of three baurricaides, between
the poputlace antd the mniacip~tlI guards.
Tw~o yountg men were killed, arnd ai mnti
eipal guard disarrand. Several municipal
.guards were pursued to the Plce du Catire
by youn:; men armed witht sticks. The
guatrds lired, and wounded several personis.
A woman the rpelative of a tradsman, w'as
we understand, killed on the spot. Ae.
cordinig to the Patrie, the oflicer :f a pa
ton of the Natiotnal Guard, w ho- was otn
the place, wvas so indignant, that he criedr
"To arms !" whereutpon the Municipal
Guard heat a retret. Two hours l:ter,
one of our reporters passed through the
Place dii Unire-. It was thten perfgptly
calm in facet, nor a anul was to bie seen ex
ce'pt three National G-uards in the Passage
due Caire.
At the Porte St. Denis, the troops chtarg
ed' -the people. anel the barricadi' ini the
Rus Cadratn, at the enttrance to the Rite
Monimatre, wvasattackedl by the Munici
pal Guard, who fired on the moh, whreby
a child was killed, and two wvoirmen and
three woamen were, it is said, seriously
wounded.
- At 11 o'clock the crowd wvas dense in
the vicinity of the Porte Martin; andi there
were cries of 'Down with Guizant l' andI
'Long live Reform!' A detachment of
troops fired. on the mo'o, compelling it to
retreat.
At J2, all the quarters of the markets
alliot of the Ist Regiment on the Marches
les Innocens, besides dotachments of the
qunicipal Guards, horse and font, and two
Ietachments of cuirassiers. Two pieces
>f cannon were on the spot, one :of which
iras directed towards the Rue Montmatre,
the other towards the Rue do lI F)rronne
rie, They were teady to " empi -ed at
3 moments ntmice. The 1. amarket was
uccupied by a brtalion ol the 1st Regi
ment.
On the P;aco dlt Uaronsel, the horse
Municipal Guard chargeI the groups who
were assembled there; but the people, after
dispersing on one spot, immediately re-as
sembled at another.
At the barricade itn the Rue dto Clery,
which was hall destroyed, the Municipal
Guard tired, and several persons were
wounded.
Ini the Rue de la Cite and the Rue de
Constantino the troops had to disperse the
moh. On the Place do Chatelet, and the
Pont an Change a fusillade was kept up
for some. time. In the Rue des Filles du
Calvaire barricades were established, but
were destroyed by the troops. Barricades
which were cfonstructed in the Rue du
Te-nple were destroyel bly the troops about
four o'clock. A chef do battallion was, it
is said, killed.
The Place des Victories sad the Place
du Carrousal were occupied by strong do.
tachments, both of dragoons and infantry.
The Patrie relates that, in passing along
the former, the pickets of the National
Guard cried, " Down with Guizot ! Long
live Refor." They proceeded to the
Place de Petits Peres. and from thence to
the Rue Montmartre. They were followed
by an itnanoise crowui, who alternately
chnttted the s-Marseillaise," and cried
"Vivo la Garde Nationale !" At about
that time charges were made onl the
assembled people itn the Place St. Andres
tIes Arts. the Place de l'Ecale (10 Medicine,
nd in all the adjningin streets as for as
the Place 3laubort. Pickes of troops of
the lioc, national anti monicipal gniards.
zuards. were stationed at Itnost all the
:orners of the streets.
'The Patrie asserts that, at the corner
>f Rue Lepelletier, M. Delehnrde, chief lde
battallion of the 2d, Legion, at the head tof
a strong detachment, teflased to allow a
:letachmert of cuirassiers to enter the
atreet a proceeding in which he was
warmly supported by his nen, who uttered
:ries of "Long live Reform ! Iown with
Guizot!" In o-ne street, which leads to
he Place des Pettis Peres, some National
Luards also prevented the troops front
inleritg. On the Bnulevard, between the
Chateaud' Eau atd the Ambigu, a superior
tlicer ordered the National Guard to
:arge tle people; but, says the Patrie,
they refused,
In the course of the day M. Cremieux,
the deputy. went along the Quai du Lou
re t the Chamherof Deputies, followed
by 400 Nation it Guards, in unifurmt with
out arms.
Itt the tnorning, a post oaf the.Municipial
was asseniiedin- the viciiniy of the Min
itry of Fnreign Affairs. Th Ie cried inces
santly, --Down 'Ayith G..uizOt ! Long hvre
Reform !"
A strong force of the National Guard
ocettpiedl the Arcades anti Rue die Rivoli
dring the day. A lartge crowd was s
sembled there, and it amused( itsE. in
shouting, 'Long live thme National Gtt rd "'
In the course of thte asfternootn, the mist
attacked a body of the Municiptal Gn;ard.
which was stationed uder the eatewaty in
ta street int the M arais, and a sttall tnumtber
of Nationtal Guards.ha~ving come up, as
sisl in isartming them.
About four o'clock, te intelligence thtat
the mninistr~y had gi ven int its resigntatott
begant to be genecrally known. ht was re
ceivedl by every demonst-ration of satisfac
ti. Even a !arge crowd of welt dressed
personts, Ott thle Boulevards, testifiedl their
joy bty shnutintg, "Vive la Rteformre !"
A t abuout live' O'clouck, thIe mtobt tmatde an
atnnek Ott the guard house otn te Bottle
vtard Bonne Nouvctlle, where suome priso
ners werc confined. It'succeededl itt dis
tr-ning the soldiers who occupied ste prist
and in releasing the prisoners. All thte
tiudows of alte guards btonse were smdi-~t
ed The Natio-ial atlst re.leasedl somet
prisners who were c-ofinted in heo aaie
af the thirdl arrondiscmuent.
Thle Paie announces that as. a strong
pinuet cf the Natiotnal Giuurud waiS passinttf
before the 1:mprimewrie Royale, followed bty
urdelrotna crowdl, ..hootsing 'JLOng livo
Reform!t Long live thte Nat tional GJuardl !"
t dtatchmient of to~ iutticipatl Guard
ired on thtem, and wvottndedI sevett. Great
exasperationt was produced by this but it
was sonmewhtat calnoed down w-hen the
molt learned of the~ downfal of thse Guizos
ini s try.
At about seven o'clock. an immense
Lcrwd, contsistintg exclusively of persons of
the working clatsses, tmtany of thtem very
yuntg, dtseendtted the Bou levards.-They
were headeuld lby ment hearitng blazing tor
:heg. T1hey sang thte new favorite song,
'Mourir pour Ia patrie,
'est to sort to plums hea-u, Ite plus dligne
d'etnvie !'
(k it woiuldl be more correct to say that
they sang only tose two lines, for they
rarely got baeytod thetm, repeating .theut
aver andl tver againt at intervamls, however,
they chausedi thec refrain. and uhioued wirh
illhule force of their lungs--Down tuib~
uizot ! Down with Gttizut !!'
On reaebitng the Ministry of Foreign
Afa.irs thtev foutnd assembhled very strotag
orces of inftty nairatgoonus. whicht ott
supied thme wholo wvidth of tie Boulevards
with the exceptiont of the pavemtent necar
the Rutn Basse dle Renmpart. Some per
tons expected to s..e thu tmob come in
colliiott with the trooaps, but intstead of that
the torch-~hearers floaednoff on the pavemtet
shoating 'Viva Ia ligneo ! Vive Ia vigne te
mad thecy were followed by alt their large
After having passed the sodliers, the
Lrowd raised a terrific shotut of 'Dowan with
Guizuat!? after which. htavinag fhrmned them.
tleves into etnethinag like ordler, they
utruck up theo eterttat 'Moturir pour in. pat.
-i and conttinued to bawvl it until they
Thierea large .detaaihrea the Na
tional Guard was *tatsod . C'in
inandaut on seeing aibe01b i --th
leaders of it,.recommeidi to.x
tinguish heir torches.. 664, '$e orderly;
The torch bearers imdiit cormplied
with the request, and i r voices
shouted *Long live the'Natl VGunds!'
The mob then cried, 'ToD 0el, and
went along the Rue R" wh appa
rently the intention of ta visit to the
Minister or the iuierior. -
When the news of thea tinof the
inlistry'had become eien 'i 1"uown io
Paris there avus a burit- Salidsfac'ion
which it would be dilli ''ieribe.
Large parties of ahe naio' .;paraded
,he streets. the officers. " Tiontin
"Vive Ia Refrotie,"~ana t It'elieer
ing loudly. BUds of . 500- men
and boys went about c e 1a Re
forme," and singing the aise," and
on being met by the tro 'divided to
let them pass, and as a they ha)
passed repeateJtheir c4e tiheir song.
Towards half-past six nl'i3c&hn. illmina
tion was spoken of, ani ity persons
lighted up spontaneously. P ilumina
lion of course, became moreeneral, when
the populace in large a embers went
through the streets, callin 6light up."
Numerous bands alone, oro following de
tachments of National G*urds, ieut about
shouling "Vive le Rai," eVive Ia Re
forns," and singing the "Marsellaise."
On many of the points where harracades
had been erected, and .the Zieople were
resisting the troops, they aeaseAl resitance
when they hear the newi.s 6fthe re.ina
of the ministers, and thetroops retired;
hut we hear that on other 0iktis the people
were less reasonable. .'iilibetween nine
and ten o'clock in *9 . a large
crowd from one of tarrived
opposite the hontel # iAstry fr For
eign Affairs, and sone s vehot3s re fired at
the hotel.
The National Guard 'mustiered rather
strong yesterday, an.t whtei the news of
the resignation of the ministy wis known
a great number more wh Anad refused to
turan out male their appearance.
It with the deepest regret that- we an
nounce (12 ,O'clock at nighi) that the 14th
regiment of the line statioued in front of
the Hotel des Affiires Etdni;eros, fired Io
night on a numerous group of young men
who were passing with some National
Guards at their head, and killed a cot
siderabl number of them, besides woaun.
ing many others. This'event caused the
greatest excitenent particularly. at a later
hour of the nigrht, when some of the dead.
bodies (at least twenly it. was said), were
carried in a wagon along.s e.. Boulevard
towards the 3astile. 411r18 barricailes
were immediately thrown i: in the Rue
de Faubenrg Muntmatr d*'. &Rite Mont
matre, and other streets No heIBou
levards. Some cabrioleti rees, barrels,
and other articles were alsar ing together
across the HOulevard des 1ihis, so as to
form akirndt or
Fio-talGuard. 7
iof the offacers.
toward-s lhe C
battalion of the ten'h legion, wich was.in
the serviceoof the Chatit~r~idvanced to
the mriddleo of the Pont ile.1a'Cquieoriie and
declared that they had ordiers--nut t pcr
noit any dopntation to ploceed to the. Ctam-i
taers. A t the mtoment its which this was
passing. M. Odillon Barbot and M. Gar
ntier Pages, who were followed by a great
number of dleputies of tisopposition joined
ahe deputation. T1he "#e'titionl was thent
then remitned to M. Cremieux.
The efihirts of the crowd ' were concein
trated between Rue - Si. Antoine anid the
Rute Menimatre, and beiween. the Ville dat
Temple and Rue St. Ma-tin,. the barri
cades of which. as has been already strmed
were conistruerted witb diligenceos, caba,
carts, &c. filledl ijth pavinig stones. Maost
were abmanadoned without resistance, iandl
the crowdl assemhled in" oilier spoats. A
tharricade ini the Rtue de Vieillealu Tempale
near the Roues ale l'Oseille anal de Poitou,
was surmounted by a red flag. An offia-er
wvho comantded a detachtment which at
tacked one of the b'ardeaan itn that anaarter
w-as struck by a ball. A harrica-le at te
entry to the Kate de Perche, was dlesaroyed
by artillery.
In uni attack on the Place ali Chat let.
M. do St. llil;aire, Chef dle YBatalion of the
3 ith rezgimn-tm w~as killedIs
[Fromt the Paris Retbrme, Feb. 2.1.]
Whlen the 10th legiona of te Nationial
Gusard wais assemabled yesterday nmrning~
on the Phcco Tairennet, one of them shoni
ted "Vive Ia Iteforme!? wherenpr~m M.
Lemercier, the Colonel,' pavn orders that
haa should be seized,- 'tut the National
Guards. suirroundting him, declaread that he
had only ox-pressed their-setntiments.
A detachment, eonsisting aof several
compainies of 3d Legiou, preventead the
Muanicipal Guard from apaocking the peo
pie near the Pont Notregamne.
Between five and six o'clock, about fify
Municipal Gaards who were shut in a
coutrl yarad of a houise ia' the-Rae Bottrg
I'Atbbe, were faoreed tielay downt their
armnes. The national Gtmirad nbegotiatead
beiween te pcople anad the Muniicipal
Guarad far adisarming, atil whew it was ef
fected, the former took,-the latter undaer
heir protection. T1,he piasperaiti aof thle
crowed against the.3Municjpat Guardl wa~s
most inttenise, owiug to the severity with
which that body aactetlih differont qatar
aers; and whent soy issneal from the canrt
yard, a stromng farce wasarequmiredl to pro-*
te-ct tihem. Thle people~ 'then dteamiaded
that they should hte mas tam take aatr their
6hapmo., and that thiey were aaliacead tao dat
'Tey were thaen k- led u ti aionumber of
stroo:s, Ihaed by a dft chnient of cia
siers, .andJ surrranolTiny the Natiaoal
Gumad. the tratops atf'tire' line foarming at
pasg four tha-m to passu Ott ariving at
the Placo del'Hlael do Vileo a elever cav
aIry mnovemnent preentieml he erown fraom
entering, andl the munictpatl Gtiarh were
t hereby enabled- to e.eji intao the palace.
They then waurmly exprgssed their thbanks
to their dleliverere.o
A t nineo o'clock fliegariier Transonian
and part of the R'ue St fMartini-were tilled
wvith barvicades, whii-h i ere guarded itt
militryr fnashion by the - pnnte. The, itt
ahita e.polteIy ueed to t
res&8 ree. wt ghe f.
bio Rue I teatUe peo
p hes, kntk atitle doors,
not -%".'bey then
crie ~ 'Yes~ 4Then
ani the ms were given,
jW-people wrote on the doors. "On a
donne do arms!"
As the crowed was assembled before the
lintel of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs,
and were uttering the usual cries, they
were fired on without any previous notice,
and fifty-twoo persons ell dead or woun
led. A cry of vengeance was immediate
ly uttered by the people-dhe victims of
an abominable ainhuscale, and several of
them hastened into the neighbouringstreets
shouting, ''To arms ! to aris! We. are
being assassinated!" Shortly after we
saw a cart arrive at the officers of the Na
-ional, containing dead biodies. The ve
hicle was surrounded by people, who were
erying, and weeping, and full .of indig
nation and who showed us the bloody bo
dies, crying. "They are assassiners who
have slain them! We will avenge them!
Give us armes! armes!" The torches,
casting their gldre liy turneson the bodies
and on the people, added to the violent
emotions of the scene. M. Garnier Pa.
ges. being at that moment in the officers of
the National, addressed the people. He
promised that he would employ his efforts
to oblain for the people thus attacked the
satisfaction which is required from these
impious and strocious ministers. The fu
neral train left our officers, conducted and
lighted in the same manner; they conveyed
the bodies to distant quarters.'
M. do Courtais, deputy of the Opposi-_
tion, hastened to the Boulevard des Capu
cines to ascertain the causes of this shame!j
ful butchery.-He informs us tnat the col
onel of the regiment which had caused
the firing to take place .vas in consterna
ti-m at what had occured. le thus ex
plained what he called a deplorable impru
dence. At the moment at which the crowed
arrived,-a bullet from a gun, which went
off' by adcident in the garden of the hotel.
broke the leg of the lietenant colonel's
horse. The officer cotnmarnding the de
tachment believed that it was an attack,
and inmediately with a guilty want of
reflection, commande:1 his men to fire
This officer was immediately placed in
prison."
[From the Pacis National. Feb. 24,1
M. Lemercier, Peer of Francc, and
Colonel of the 10th legion, having stated
to a batallion of the legioni that the emete
was crushed, and he National.Guard was
called on to give a testimony of confidence
to the government, one of the National
Guards stepped forward and declared
that they would not do it, and that they
all desire a change of mitistry and reform.
-These words were received with accla.
mations.
. an tne ralace Royalitis niuisicijpial
guard attempted to charge the people,
but were, prevented by the the National
Guard,
The employers of the ostrois at iiie bar
riers yesterday rpceivedl orders to remove;
the barriers are' occupied by the National
Guard.
A bout two o'clock, the colonels of the
twelve legions. sent a deputation to the
kintg informing him thiat it was impossible
to preserve the tranquility of the city un
less prompt and uigniticative consession
coutld be made.
Jtust before seven oclock, art immense
umber of infantry marched- ttp to the
Bouleo'ards, tow ards the Porte St. Denij
and other strong dletachmetnts occupied tife
vict of tthe Ministry of Foreign Affatirs.
Soefirinig took place between the sol
diers and the people at the barricade, at
the entrance of the Fau~turg Monmatre.
From seven to ten o'clock the people
coninuwed to erect barricades in dilferent
streets, and iu some places there was fi
ring.
At about ten o'clock, the troops were all
under arms as hitherto, oppo-site to the ho
tel nf the Minisrry for Foreign affairs. A
larehbody of cavolry was drawn up in the
mi'dle of the streets, andI a dense mass 0m
inatntry was drawn round the whole of the
hotel. larums were heard. nnd a tbody of in
finiry ad vancinig. As they approached. it
was peceivedihat they were proceeded- by a
body of the people, all armed in dlifferent
ways, and bearing 'Ito tri-color flag. The
people and this body of soldiers advanced
towards to soldiers on guard, andi, after
some explanatins, accompanied by shan
kinig of hands an'd crossing of swords, in
the military style of salutation, all th~e sol
diers, on masse. sheathedin their savords, and
quitted the hotel, leaving the people to
act as they pleased. A'l that the latter
did was to cheer vehemently, while a
yong man mounted up over the gate and
took dowtn, amild loud cheeris, the flag
which was waiving over it. Shortly af
ter this, a body of natnional Guard caine
from the Rtue des Copucines amidst loud
cheering. and took their stations. opposite
the liotel, and as the cavanlry retired io
wards the Madeline. Everywhere. thes
soliers along the boulevards took off
ieir bayon~ets from the muskets, which,
they then resnrvedl, appeared much to ent
joy the scene. WVhilst 'his wits goitng on,
the people wanitonly set fire to the hack
ney-coach stati)tn uearly opposite she
hoel,
in the evening, a groutp of young men,.
headei by tri-color flags aind torche-a, and
ted by a captain, a, lieutenant, anid a sutb
olicer of the Nvuinnal Guard, wenat to
UnssaruineI de Neunilly, to demnandl the re
lease of some persons wvho had been at'
rested. On beinig asstured that they haed
been released, ihey quietly dispersed.
An attack wvas made on the Hotel de Ia
Chanellerie, the windows were smashted,
nd the crowed insisted on the windows
beitg illuminated.
Ain attack has-been directed agaitnst
Mount Valerien-some sheds-were torn
don.
At, ,t.e Bn.e for.....ildren ave been.:.
and their btedis are opP
house.
The Debats sas' that the collion which
took place at the Ministry of Foreign Ar,
fairs, was enused by a crowd. headed
with torches and Mlgi, atternpiing to force
its way throutIh the ranks of the soldiers.
It says nothing ofithe number of persous
killed and wouided.
After midnight the tocsin was soun.
ded in the Church St. Gernan des Pres.
and the rappel was beaten in several
quarters.
The followine declaration wasJesterday
signed in the 4th Legion of the National
Guard.
"We, the undersigoed. all belonging to
the National Guard.. declare that. in
the midst- of the troublps (of the capitol.
the summons to assemble haviiig been
beaten. we the protectors of order, shell
proceed whereever we may be ordered to
go to prevent or arrest the effusion of
blood; but at the same time. being protec
tors of liberty, we declare that our object
is not in any way to approve of the minis
teral policy, either at home or abroad, or
to lend any support to a ministry which,
on the contrary, we blame with all the
energy of good citizens. We do not de
liberate under armes-we merely state our
war of thinking. before we go to our post."
Yestcrday evening, at about eight
o'clock, an immense crowdl proceeded to
the residence of . Odilon Barrot, and
entered the court yard of his house, and
many ofihem his apartment, in the most
peacable manner. A deputation advanced
tow.ards M. Odillon Barrot, who was at
the time in company with many of his
colleagues. . 0. Barrot addressed the
deputation as follows:
"My fiiends, I tink I see your fathers
of July 1830; it is a displiy of the same
courage-the same generosity (unanimous
cheers,) And to be like them, worthy of
liberty, be calm in triumph; that is the
character whicji is suitable to the cause of
right and liberiy.'.
Loud cries of "Long live Odillon Bar
rot," were then raised. 51. Garnier Pages
added a few energetic words to pursua de
the crowed, to retire peaceably. The
shouts re-cornmenced with increased
strength, aird were taken up by the people
in the Rue de la Ferme des Maturius.
From the A ugusta Constitutinnalists.
TuE WILMOT Paotrtsn AND THlE WHIGs.
It is a part of the tactics of the Whigs.
and those whu are "aiding and abetting"
that cause under false colors, whilst they
are continually harping upon the course
of a portion of the Democratic party at
North who are .in favor of tle Wilnot
Proviso, to keep perfectly dark' as to the
positioni of Northern Whigs upon thesams
subject. The recent vote in the iouse
of Representatives upon the resolation
offered by Mr. Putnam, (a . er
Whig, which embodies i's full !he
it odius fea ores Of the. Wilmot r is
furnished to our.hand eidence o-A'
of~whichwe havioigN~
-hila e'dehaie'nuriAnmes ".am
m 0ey6i ii It9"N'. . C
voted %rith eiiti
Thereseems to be no inen'siideny
tween'Aboliiontisth and Whiggerylntdo
weaever h.'ar ofa Whig lieinig -raad out'"
of his party on account' di' 'is'siapport of
the Wilmot Proviso. Th'dy all harmnonise
upon0 this subject, and e ven their Sodtliern
allies dare not throw off their allettienco to
the party, although they know that the
grea' mass of that party are unsound upon
this questioni. 'Although we place little
reliando upon party professimins in gen
eral, and still less, upon thie very quea
tioin of slave;-y-althoumgh wye seek no alli
ances, aud throw ourselves inod the- arms
of tno party for protection, yet w ecannolt
but be struck with thd marked difference
in the tone which pervadles the public
men atnd newspapers of the North upen
this subject. While ti fe' Democratic pa
pers North of Mascon's andI Dixon's line
till continue to advocnte the odious doc
trine of t he Wilmnot Proviso, there is not
a sinigle Whig jourmitl from the same
quarter, that we have yet seen, that ha-,
dared to oppose that mesur-and many
of theta are the opcn-monthed adivocates
of the nrost odious and' disgusting; Aboli
tion principles.
In New Y.'rk, the Baroburners. as they
are called. utnder the lea'd of John Vatn
Buren, have been oblidgcd the seperato
from the Democratic party, on account of
their adyoncy of the Wilmot Proviso.
WVe shomulud like 4o see where atny portion
of the WVhig party have been excommuni
cated on1 ac~count of their support of the
seime pirinciples. WVe imnagine it would
put our Whuig friends to some trouble to
find a single inistanice+ And is it be,:ause
the Whig4 are all sound upun this subject!
We appeal to tihe vote upon the Putnam
Prviq,, to Hlorace Greely, Daniel Web
str, Henry Clay, and the Boston Whig
fr the answer.
We again command to the attention of
Southerrn ' Whtigs, anti alsoi some of our
Democratic friends in this State. who still
seem to be upon the "anxious bench," the
Alaama Resolutions, among which we
find the following:
"That as Democrats we are proudt to
find that every statesman in the non-slave
holding States, who has dleclared opinions
favorable to the consqtitutioneal equality of
Southern citizens .in acquited territory, is
of our own political brotherhod; atnd that
every pub'lic meetina, or oither bodly, p0
litinl or lagislative, which has taken sides
for US, iI withotui excepti'on, also Demno
craic; and we coimmenid this f~ict to the
Whigs of mIte South, as an important ele
metnt to bie coni-liererl by them, when
they are eh.,osinig frienmds, aillies or catndi
daes,, "wit hotit distinction of parties-"
Fine 'Flour.-.The lJlumbuire Republi
cn of the 22 instant saysi; We ha-l our
attention drawn to a lot of Flour on
Drys thy utmter dnay. that alppeared' to be
putt up in remarkable fine order. IBeiung
someThat enthusiastic itt thing+s apiper
t-tininig to agricultmure. atnd especially so in
mattrs.of breatl. wvo were- itndneued to fol
lowv the Drays and inspect the Flour. WVe
were doubly gratilletd on finding it to be
fromhe mills of oretn terprising fellowv citi
zeJth r eer Iu.... of Aillem a.n.. ..
uay ul
quaitiy fuil equ-l twth'
ance.
Mr. Speer dcser ai
good example setour mIl
management or .I nishtil h
his-barrels, they are'st h A, t
equal to any -e ha ev. e "
Nort h. Such attentio :
Flour and manner of
in market, olways com a Inf
ist prico, quick sales, tand he
jewel of a good name. -
0 -IL
EDGEFIELD C9
WEDNrEsDAY, MARS -
REVOLUTION IN FANCR_ .
We give up a considerabaq rtion.a
our paper to the account of the.RevolU
tion which has recently- takenp1ac._
France. It will be seen,' that LaigiiiiP
lippe has been dethroned, and tht a.
visional government has been es4ij'he
What form it will ultimately assum -
are not prepa ed to say, or sascely .
jecture. France perbaps, is not - pre
pared for' Republican instjiutons as ei i
as ours,but whatever government qhe m
establish, we sincerely hope, that Pgreateg
freedom and equality will be secured to a
her citizens .
At a recent meeting of ti fioiholes.
of i he Bank of Hamburg, the following gen
tlemen were elected Directorsfor the ensu.
ing year:
Messrs. H. Hutchisont. M. Starke,
George Parrot, Geo. WV. Gai-mi n9, J. I
Blackwood, J. W. Stokes ani. Springs0
H. Hutchison, Esq., was unatimousul
re-eleced President.
Correspondence of ihe AdoWinser.
HA106n ae, Mareb 25.
With reard to the Cotton Mirket we'
can say but little, there is so. very little
doing. - The -differencb ain; tbpejdeas of
buyers aid -sllerstisso~grea sea
suspe iaridni;l6-c .
as33he a est pr PA4 -ado ielwu1
da i anI
sumptiop of Ro U-i pleie jnforma
tion-of 'great-i eettateSa! ,eLrt
our Cotton 'Elaaiterig read in~tid from
Sak& bdpe iti the culttvataon %iiour great
Queen .Eliz'dbelA ofEnglaad.-It is wel
knaown, that Queen Elizabeth of England,
who was one of the greatest Sovereigns
which that country ever had,..was neverK
married, but throughont a long life, be?
longed to thae. honorable class ofol maids.
Not withstandizg this, she wvas by-no means,
insensible to tihe flatteries and aztentions of
the sterner sex, and fro;m-.the -following
anecdote, wvhich we flid in the History of
the Church of England, by the Rev. Ed
ward Rutlege, it seems, that when ad.
vatnce'l itn life, she did not like to be called
old. "Ia thle course of her reign, died
Bishop Rudde, of whom a-sinigular ane
dote is told. Having towards the close of
Elizabeth's roign preached a sermon nor -
vouzs and unadorned before her, Whiagift
assured him, he gave so much satisfaction,
as to merit the reversion of the-Metropolt
tana Chair. "That is strange"'said he " for
my discoorso had notimueb 1o atlract the
fancy." "Her M1ajesty" repliell Whiagift
"was iln her earlier days, fond of wit and
eloquence, but she now loves pilain matter,
which touches the heart." Relying ont
this, he preachted another sermon before
hier. soon after oan the duties of old age;
"when the grinders are few, and they that~*~
look out of the witndows are darkened"
1t is hardly necessary to add, that he heard
no mnore of his advancement." So wrttes
the grave historian, and the fact which he
relates is of great importance. Let no un
gallant person, either priest or layman2
presumtte to remnind a respectable old matd
of her age. For truly, she knows it, and
why insult her by telling her? Onar devil
whispers, that it woul be prudent also not
to talk of age, before a poor old hachelor.
If he hen anman of spirit, he may chastise';
yalt for youur insolene.
Increuse of Business in Charleston. -Thie
E~vening New's of the 2.3rd instant safe .
'WeVa have haeardl it statedby a gontleman
who is eale'al of judging, and who-has
the best opportunhity of knaowing,'thartbhe
qaianuity oftgods sald i ere last week was
theo largest aver sold within his recollectioat
itj the city of Charleston. He. also state
that. he could cail to- ind himself some.
fiteen Toninessee merchants twhom - ie ,
kncw to b, in o,,P mTt atdb hitsn etme,