Ie will cling to the Pillars of the Temple of our Liberties anif ins, VOLUYIE XIUF. rut)ijrrD EVERY DNF.-AY. lY W11. F. DUR ISOE. IDITOR & PROPR ,IiORt NIE"' TtR31 TWo DoLr.A ansad FIFTV CENTS, per rnmni, .irpaid inadvance -$3 ifnot paid withan, six mionths from the date of subscription and $4 if not pui.1 before the expiration 1f the vear. All .ith4cription. will be contiined, tinless otherwise ordered bere the expira. tion of the year , b:t no paper will b)e dis tontioted itrtil all arrear-ages are paid, no lIess at the option of the Publisher. Any person pr.>cmring five responsihie Sub scribers, zhall receive the paper for oie yeat, gratis. ADVERTISINETs ConsplCuonmetyinsertedat173 .etos per square. (N. lines, or !ess.) ftor the tirst insertion. and 37. for enelh continuance. Thuse published monthly or qtarterly. will -he charge. $1 per square. Advertisements not having the number of insertiuns umrkel fin them. -vill be coentinued uutiloidered out and charged accordingly. Comnmunuications. post paid. will be prompt. ,ly and strictlv attenuded to. 17 The rollowtig gentlemen ire annunmcel by their frienmnds as candidates for the Olice of Tax Collector. at the en.k his seat as his uLstitute. The latter writes,thatwhen he ers the necessary me ins he shdll repair ith-. seat of government. It was or (-red to have 'he subs. itlite of Coliti in >rned, that he had been summoned as depitV to disciarge his dwvies-he king the place of Pedraxa, elected a enator. lie niil, therefore, no doubt, ke his seat immediately a.ong tle a nibers. Th writer adds that the passport uked for Santa Anna by Sr. Trigum us, d beI e. ni made out for him. The Arco Iris of the 1st instant, hIs mniors that Santa Anna had changed s mind about leaving tie country, and -it he was ab ,ut to try his fortunes ,ain amidst the inernil cunvulsions hich threatened to dis'ract the nation, -- is r.-presented as being in the neigh irhood of T.huacan, at the head of gLhty followevrs. Is design is baid to to unite his for ultns with the Vice 'wernor of San Lois and Gen. Alva z and tht1 n much upon Quieretro, orthrnw the government of Pen.i % !na, and e,tah.isi a Dictatorship. But fore exectinug thi g-and desig, hi opnsed striking a bow at 'h.- Ameri, 1ts, in order to recover ciedit Wilih his unirymvn.-The Arco Iris puts as tie faith in this project as we do; but at Santa Ann is still lurking about -huacan there would appar to be but tLl doubt. - wagons arriu At t ortecd that on or abut the 23d ult. ,n. Santa Anna with 2000 men, had engagement with about 400 Aneri ns at Tihiucan, and that eight mon d been kIlel on tha Am.n-rican side. I Ve do not know, stys th American.if j':h cr(litcan be attache'd to this ieport. SwoulId not b- at all sIr)l ised if Gen. ine had returned to the pursuit of ita Aninn, as the American Star -if 1- 8gth, piblishA*d the lo lowiny lines ".A ain in the Saddle.-One Marion, itih lays, Polk, tc., is again in the ddle." By this train the dates from Oriz Iha e to too 25 h, and from Cordov;i to e 27th. Col. Banklhea:1 is Governor the former city, with a command if 200 men, conisting of the 13th lIfan y, the Alaba B ittalion, a comp any l)raezoons ui tor Lient DJnin, and trions detachments of infintiy. Col. Stick-on, of the 1lichig in Vol iteers, is Governor of Cordova, and is regiment forms the garrision at thait niiit. A company of Alabama volun wrs is also statioied thesr but wold' amne dowvn to Vera Ctuz with the f'rrst aitn. Atiother garrisoin is tio be sta on d at Pa o del M.chii, uder lhe rimmnandJ of the miajot of the Alichiigan. C-giment. Fromn the .V 0 Pica yunc. Marcha 7.. . rThe ship France, Capt. Piwrce, ar ived yest.-rday from Vera Ciruz, having tiled ih.- nce oa the 24th uit. Wen have Ime Free Amierican to the 22.i, ihbe 'ys laiter thant had previoushy been re Accmding to this paper, the train Ahich hItk Vera C uz fim Oiizaba uandem lie command of Lt. C I. Biscoe, wvs ttacked by a baind of guerrillas, 400 in mumber, Col Biscoe's command scarce y excedling meighty. An express was 'nI back to G'n. Twiggs to acquaint dii. wvith the facts. This courier was vonnded in the leg, but reached Vera Cruz, and repo. ted that a fight was going >t wvhen hi. left. btit that the M--xicans ind gained no) advantamge. Gen. Tsiggs at once d.espautched thtree companies5 of :avatry to the. support of Col. Biscoe. Tue following paragrapVI is from-the Free American of' the 22d ult. We I. arn from C.upu. White of the L-,uisiana Battalion, wvho his arrived fiom JItlap.i wnhu his detachmntt, that he met Capt. Taylor, of the T riggs Rifl'es, with his comon:nd, who- is- charged with important despatchaes for Mexico, and thit Capt. Taylor informed'him. that at a certain -spot, about forty miles fromi here, he came studdetnly upon a party si about e hundrend-gerrihlas. in a -mnea dow a short*dI -le road; tha tiey had iied r ide tree and qeemed.to ; being afle lie posaed th -in toi lAtild's corn' mand,-aid snu note cfappro-ici. The guerrilais s tately formed as infantry, when - VYior sounde chargeihguer n and a charge being p them, 1j-j? mediately fled a Special Corres of 'cayune OPER.A rio LAN le Gen. Lane..a afrinoon yester acan, or as it is S Juan do Tehinait From Tlapal t Qtihuacan, hotli4 ing interest O'cr o:asionsally armis' or ammunition W_. hacierad is and taken ordest .General havithg now posi oa; that R-a, with frm'... i fundred mien was in the nei hloe- ons ,tant-' ly sea-king him~ i sondds ver contipnally etmploi Aa'ins oil atacla sid h roin. Within ab i a aoihuacan, hIweve s lear N oiry to a uidr on . n' h cids i.anJ or d C el. .'VI ' F-Ieon wera. iil j Rwd. Maj, Powi . th directed o pek wenty five of th aooi and rifle. pin, be t mounte nd push foahtha s own as frast 1&. 51 be TheMi4e vas scarcely g vn fore thin sqiab was illopng ito the i u J enn, as it enteredl im rear of ihe en .all - whom weie val ma, Po adl,i d to paiut. tA hasn now. con edand thde rfen nlby's homses bet fdesh, for stpme wo or three mile ylh d the ad rantage; buto thefa spriot batn 111d greater se n tha Anericiwn'hm iots told, .and ' ople bi'gan 410 rain on them. i g this, some hem abandontm I ant in alos lu-mit - Li'r - Hasliu, of Ahe I Drigo~mse w dis threw iaom 'his horse Inl rec-ovid a slih j w hund in his ari d a private af APtf tDuperu's cnian miy, his pi~.toI havingxploded by ai orse 1',1lling, 'l.ad ultio him, was af miough the flsy pridit of th leg. Tie ioraes of 111t. graierinumber oftahle sqiad1 rav our ong befor the eremy was vdrtiken, ad s 4 seven were rin to m.dath. pira ofalg. of Major Pol af th h iheficers and mn ofo were frtt. ate en gngh t e be rI oitlf io at ua :h.irre, receiv 's tho fery highost praise. A mong thoso whoi participated in the' ditir, whose n ames Ihave not mentio'ged are Capt. Crittenden of the R file Lieut. Man"v of the Dr tenons and Limit. Butler and D. Hunlof General Butlet's iaaff-the first mentiiied and tw., last vmtiiteers in the exi4udition. Mr. Col bert. the Adjutant if the Rangers. tao, distinguislied himself,. and was among the leaders in dhe pursuit, In sea ciing the tn#ir it was evident i't had bteen a recruting statitan or ren, ds'avous. Army clorhing and arms were foucnd in abna~c'e, all of which were destroy'd. Thle Gene~ al, with a 'Itv iew ifimducing R'?a to attack hiam in the toawn, oir to gavebattle the next day ona the roaad tia Nexic, gave out that his ammimi tion was entirely "x-hausted, anid to compalete the ruse,nmrake a regni-.itioni tupoan the Alcsade fdr'a snt.ply, wijich, as was amticipmated, he laid ha' was unable 1o mo'.t, theare mat bbimg,- he declared, a pomunda of potwd'or infthes tosd-n. [His word for it senas of comuase taken, let all railed, an-l the coammeal pangrched into ahe city wvith.mt firing a gainswitht the exception of ;a fewi oafthe rangers in advance, who shot eight or ten stragling guerrillas. r From the 8&nore Sun. rANUF'ACTUING AT THEl SOUTh. The iamportance -of . nufactures at the Sjcath is rap'idly 4tloping itself, .and the effect thereof- I in a few years be very sensibly erienced in other portsins of the u dne Indead it is at readly an interesti question, whether it is not now, ins d~egree, the cause oif certain evefif atware transpiring in the man afac districts of the E-iast andt. Narrid, * his as it m ay, the growth~ andW 5ntion- of m mufac tust in-i entdrmtrise tl~ -south, bids- fair to i-qital, if not to pass- its rem arka ble proagresa ini t teasi; and to thotse who have not-enj yuwJtaccess to colec tiV' facts-aand statiacial reports on the suby-'ct; it wall pr veat present, a at ter of no small jswprise. We have oc-casiionally ref'elred' .iThidentally, to >soine isolated fac~ fjelatings toihe sub .ject, and to the g eral character of the work; but ts h;av5 fal e.- rom wihid V. o dope -.I and 'ompuehienin ti vw of ihe pres ent stare of things in this respoct, witlh a glance at the prospecrt fir the fit ure "A f-w y ears a'o " . v :tand eca u, cau le toii. tari!., She maintaia d the re verse, toweverjtid was willinI. her attention to lkgitimate muanufC. ture i. is has been, that It) ,ih i - oso' o il thm slate.a re y atgItlh an acco)nt o P-theflowint establishmernts, which we give, for Lit evi ty, only by namt-j severabiaf them ai. large?, and steadily increasiing: 1. I'hu De.Kalb cotton faciory, near Camden. n The Bivingsville cotton factory, .Spartanhurly C'art-hious., nojw e erty of' G. &. E C. Leirner. 'tilishmient, nov bei oa ivings, on a la ge W fct-)rv, near Co.lln. r -and-improved. VTucluse.(actiry, near Flim mig -rthe manafengkit of' Gen. las. Jones. 6. Thn Grantevillk fictory, gnf*ir kiaen, lately establtshedl aml:under ili nan-.geenvt.of Wlli.sou Grege, E q. 7- The Fuhon: factory, nudfh St III )utr, ii the hand's of the ent.rprison L'ol. Dyson, . 're Mournm larborn factrry, n the Catawb i, recently pit in opera ion by the proprieir, b. McCu'lechi,. Thnre are itree yarn factories.i ',ull !peration, two of them.ot consid~sb'. ainps yat n for a northern mark--t. Thore is an extensive estrblishment jear Ci.irleston, fromt which th- bt -esults are ,xp -eCted. There are - r,rl minor establishimnts Ci in the bt ck omritryf Where tht besi v ter potwvr in the wvorld is said to abomnd. N--t% iro'n %90-rks ate ako spri s!ging ui, wjilt Ihose wi.:h d,.te an earlier exitence ire iticieaiog in importance. B. -sides several ofa imior ciuaracter, in a thriv ing condition, there are the Cherloke. iron V.) ks, on Bl.o id river, in S;);rtian burg disi ici, very extenive, i i,-l..r the mnagreisomt of M ijor Ti, i. T TPw.. 1'itet Soutth Carolt it) w.>ik . 4):on Paccolet, in the sam., di-oric-, :n 11 h King's Moon ain iroa wort ks. on I u od river, in York .listrict. Tuns S.th Carohina is pressing oan ;.j cO:test thl markets ou hw wob witia both 0 ,1 ani New England, and the re are a variety of consider-iti ts which suipgest the be lief thit she, waIt some of ter s ste. state's, wvill prow I formtid thublt mpti-ors G ot gia and Te.n neswe- are ahki des tined to becomM, p-.rhaps, the greatest mnauft.'Curing