Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, June 09, 1847, Image 2
w, " :6On ik D Deltka; May 28.
-K E VYFMR Mixnco.
Gk SCOTT'S ADVANCE.
,The advance of our army.:to Puebla
- takes us a little .by surprise. From the
previous accounts we were led to think
that Geti Scott.had changed his- designs
after the departure of the voluateen, and
would remain at Jalapa, with'iis van
guard at Perote. But it appears our. first
opinion, tha. he would' push. on without
waiting for -reinforcements, is the most
correct: ,SantaAnna,. inj the meantime,
k?' abandoning his sposition -at Orizaba, has
usual promtitude-aondrapidity, on the road
from Eueblasto Mexi0o.
Itis said he has.10,000.men with him,
and will make.another stand at a formida
ble point in the road-at Rio Frio. This
is one of the iost dangerous and difficult
passes our army will have to make. The
road, for some distance beyond Puebla, is
excellent, but.neai Cordova it reaches the
mountains, and passes through deep,
narrow defiles and over steep and rugged
heights. The country is wild looking,
thinly woo. d with oakes and pines, and
rendered ry rough and uneven by rocks
of lava and porphory. Near Tesmelucos.
a little village or hacienda, the road begins
to wind along the side of the mountain, in
many places being cut through solid rock.
Here the road is commanded by the heights
ofPopocatapetl, which, if occupied by a
strong ,battery, ;puld render,tthe passage
of an army over this steep. rugged, and
exposed ascent a task of very great dan
-; ger and difficulty. But, even when ibc
heights are passed. the perils and obsta
eles of the position are not entirely sur
mounted; for the road descends into a deep
narrow dell, where a small and brave
force might operate with great effect upon
a large army accompenied by long trais
and parks of artillery. This dell is tra
versed by the Ric Frio (or Cold River,)
where our brave soldiers may- assuage
r y their thirst after the labors of this difficult
passage. The Rio Frio is the only point
on the road,'bet ween Puebla and. Mexico,
wbicbis likely to-give our army any trou
ble. It is midwaybetween the two cities;
when it is passed, the road to the capital
is smooth and:delightful, well watered and
well shaded In soine places it passes
Sr miles between paralel canals and, rows
of Lombardy poplars.
If:Santa Anna makes his stand at Rio
Frio with an adequate artillery force and
complete, batteries. our army % ill have to
fight, perhaps the- most serious, bloody,
and destructive battle which has yet been
fought; There will be no want of men
in this thiekly-settled part of the country
to back-Santa Anna in this last stand
which the Mexicans will have an opportu
aity of. iaking. There will be some
diflienlTf, however, in arming all who
may present themselves. and in furnishing
the.works with good cannon. Nut we
4 .- presume that the- commissioners appoitsted
no Mexico. with Almonte at their head, to
x superietend the. defences of the capiri,
have probablyseliet.ed the Rio Frio as the
only available point of defence against an
ray pproaehiigz heapital;?and, have
ro bly v e r.. the ennion
- J- as, M y 8, b847
thi --" u eciag. News-wa rieceve fo
mE.abont 0,00 en A r no ncampe
Annpreed h eplacntoe ane excepr
-as to the number of men Santa- Anna had
-~~ with him. However, I do noc tiink the
-~- ~ -statement overrated, wvhetn we come to
osider the facility arnd ability of the
.lgexicans to bring together an army
~~'_'j~ whenever thoy can find any tthing to feed
them with. This difliculty Santa A nna
has obviated by laying contributions on
people are co~npelled to supply his army,
or he confiscates their' property. There1
frheis aetobring inito 4he field, in an
anotincredibly short space of time, any
--number of- men lie itdy req'aire; 1f Santa
Anna should again meet us, the destiuc
sion among the Mexicans, I feel convinced
-will be very great. .It is well known that
nearly all of those who were 'parolled at
Vera.Cruz and Cerro Gordo have again
taken up arms against us. .No quarter
Sought to be shown ihe.'n, nor do I beltevea
a they will be .shown mercy, if .hiey are
~ ~ . again-found in the ranks of the enemy.
e Our men are tired of takia;; prisoniers for
- .the purpose of letting them off on n parole
of honor, and then fighting thiem twiec af
ftaerwards in the spnce of six mtonthe.
2'Capt. Mason of the Miunted, Rifles
who was wounded at thie battle of Ce-rro
Gordo, died yesterday morotmg, anid wyas
% -~'~ interred this evening with mnilit'ary honors,
. id accordance with his rank. General
.a 'cScott, T wiggs and Smnith, together with
-~ - - .the officers of the Army. and the regiment
.of Mounted Rifles,.,.attended the fruneral.
He difrom.Virginiia, and [ amn told the
last remaining meimber of his family. A
more gallat soldier or' estimable gentle
- man could nos be found. He was beloved
while living, and mourned by a large
- uumber of idtimaito -acquaintantces and
-Getn. La Vega who refuaseat his liberty
on his parole, is now in this place o5 his
route to Perote, where he wiB probably
,emaio. He was in bad health in the
(.astle of-San Juan de Ulus, and has per
~" '"~' s.missitin from Col. Wilson, at Vera Cruz,
"o report himself at Perote where he will
Iriemain until discharged or exchanged.
-'.l' -Yours M USTANG.
-Ma 8tb,11,o'clock.-nformhation has
-beeu sievel,'which Istilink can be relied
~ougthat Maj. Gaines, Capt. Casms. M.
- CI'ay, and others, were in thecity of Mex
N. 4 ~b-ilth-e 8th inst.., on verbal, parole.
hdbe confned sin the prison of
hocnicts,- and. wer ta liberty 'only n
K-'~.~~d~i Tchey intendeld to return again
dr prison, althotigh it :was.;a. most
thme and ohjectionabls place of-con
fiesmoaulessib theitorif ould give
!t~ d Yya r 1 'c 7
If6~'t i M Y-5 ? ik1
them af written safegurtd, that would pro'
teet them against the treachery of the'
people and the Government.
Speeial Correspondence ofthe Picayune:
CAMP s!EAR.MONTEaEY, May 7.
The healthof the army here continues
good.with the excepition, of the 2d Misies
sippi Regiment, hlsich is still suffering,
lfrom the ravages of the small pox, and
losing a good many men. I neglected to
mention in my. last that Gen. "Taylor -had
been ill for a day or. two, but had recov
ered. Col. I'amtrack,. who bad been
dangerously illever since, has now re
coveredl and came out to camp fur the'first
time yesterday.. I have not an item of
news to furnisb you.
Buena Vista.-We have read with'deep
interests,.the reports of the several com
manders of artillery at the battle of Buena
Vista. Although free from any appearance
as boasting, they fully justify the' remark
made by. General Taylor in a private
letter to General Butler of Louisiana, that
"therartillery did more than wonders."
The infantry, too, as a body, and the cav
alry, although the former were 'wholly..
and the latter almost wholly. coamposed of
volunteers, acquitted themselves admira
bly. With the exception of two or three
regiments, they had not before taken part
in any impoitant engagement, and per
haps never was the courage of men more
severely tried, opposed as they were by
a force four times as great as their own,
under command of Saota Anna himself.
and consisting chiefly of regulars. Of the
Mississippi regiment.' Captain. Sherman,
commanding a battery of artillery, says.
"The - unwavering 'firmness - and deadly
fire of the Mississippi regiment * , *
* showed them equal to the most
veteran troops." The 2d Indiana regi
ment which has been most censured, stood
its ground for three hours under a galling
cross-fire of infantry and artillery, and
only gave way after a'out one-sixth of its
number were either killed or wounded.
The strict rules of discipline required thet
to stand until they wore all killed, unless
a retreat were sooner.ordered by their
commanding officer; and therefore nilitary
men will not excuse them on the ground
of what they have already suffered. It is
earnestly contented on behalf of this regi
ment, that they did not retreat until order
dered by their Colonel (Bowles) but on
this point there is a collision of testimony.
It is however, admitted that after their
retreat they could not-be rallied with any
tolerable promptiness,-although when
attacked at the village of Buena Vista (to
which they had retired) by Minon's cav
alry, they met and repeled the onset with
becoming firmness. The army baggage
was thus saved from capture and opera
tions of Minon rendered abortive.. Take
in all in sall, the battle of Buena Vista, as
a feat of arms, has never been surpassed
in our history. and perhaps never will be.
Situated as.the two -armies. were, any
thing shortofy defeat was victory to the
Americans; while any thing short of victo
ry;gas ruin to the Mexicans. - By main
taming his-posiiio, Gen. Taylir secured
is whole line ofE.operation from,. Bueia.
*ita mouth: of .the R' Grande
adina'a;'dith the remains of is army
of 20,000 maeun,.wasleft in a most forlorn
loiitiona,'with'scarcely a' -day's -rations,
a desert betwveen him and the means of;
smbsistence. -Accordingly it has been~
stated, on Mexican authority, that scarcely
one halt of the brilliant army which left
Potosi- ror theattack upon Gen. Taylor,
ever returnedt. Bdsides the killed, wound
ed and prisoners, hundreds perished by
starvation on the way, and thousands de
serted. By makuing this attempt upon
Gen. Taylor, Santa Anna in effect aban
doned Vera Cruz to its fate; and :he losse.
vhicb 1e sustained in the battle and sub
sequently, deprived him of the means of
successful resistance,,.even in the difficult
atnd seemingly impregnable defiles of Cerro
Gordo. It is now evtdent, (indeed it was
so at tbe time,) that the battle of Buena
Vista was the key to the whole campaign.
Upon that issue Santa Anna hazarded
every thing; and he knew it well. Hence
the intensity of the struggle. What. has
since followed, was the natural and almost
necessary consequJence of his defeat, (or
want of success, if you choose to call i'.so,)
at Buena Vista. Por the almuost super
human efforts there made by the small
army untder Get,. TJaylor, they .andi be
deserve thc lasting gratitude of their coun
try. They will receive .it,--N. Y. Jouar.
of Conmnerce.
Correponsdance of the N. 0. Picqaue.
The Nuaey.-Whilst the army is pushing
into the irnerior, Comn.Perry is employing
every hour in hunting along the coast for
some new enterprise to distinguish his
noble officers and men.. He has now been
gone for several days iia' sootherly direc
ion, and we expect soon to hear of some
achievement, which will probably add
another gem -to" the already brtlliant
rown. of national glory which already
encircles it.'
Capt. Mayo, Governor of Alvarado,
started on an expedition on Thursday, the
13th inst., against a town of considerable
importance called (we believe) Talascoya,
accompanied by. eighty men. This place
is said to bo nearly one lhundred mites in
south-west drection from Alv-arado. He
took gunboats with him only. On arriving
at the place, he was received in all kind
ness,;every attention heing shown him
that could be extended, in order to render
his- visit agreeable, 'arrangements were
'made for the surrender of the town. We
understand: that Capt. .Mayo declined
leaving a-,y force there, however, as it
would have' weakened those unader - his
command too much. On his return, and
whilst. iu his .boats desceending the river,
whichie-represented as. being both narrow
and shallow; 'he was - fired .upon from a
dense'ihaparvaland-.'one officer and five.
of his-seamen wounded'.
The Chestertown, Kent County, Mary
land News of Sajirday last says that there
has not been in that section of the State,
since the close of Ilaroh, rain sufficient to
wet the earth one-fourth:i:ir,1an inch below
the surface. The Wheatecrop, with a few
exceptions, adds tbe Neats;lfaffiilure,
and past recovery. It is suposdd)hatthe
Wheat and Oat crops will yield about~one4
fourth the usual-quantity.. '
From Fi ioughkeepTie'^
SENATOR H. L.T 4'
The New-York Evedidg
the following iiigular accout
of the Hon. Hopkins L:Tor
from Tennessee. It .i.'the e
of romance real life that we
some time. 4
In the late poetical eontro0
U. S. Senate : refered to Mr a
called to the arena a Benab- o h
lived in comparative Sedio tyT
ever since hehas held he'e f41 0om
cupies." The same of iaba
'Hopkins L:; Turney He. li'at
remarkable mai and the t' ' deed,
that any one would have '9p woIld
have presented.timelfas.thed
John C. CalhtAdiri t'alf a t e
.life of Turney, I think aill a' Unac
ceptable to our readers. ed . khate
romnantic,'and refiects"''no dise athe
athor of its paternity. Mr IN
Turney is a' native of one oft ! atain
counties of Tennessee, and, wa dr1tearly'
life apprenticed to a tailor. ' ilearned
the trade of his-master,tand;g nd of
his novitiate established'himse d
the little villageftMcMinii 0was
industrious, prudenF and 'eed " al,"at
the outset of lire, aod nr'od (iably.
have remained on the shop'bh :dIlkthis
day had he not acquired habis dissipa
tion. After the lapse of a 'o ",ears he
became very dissolute. 'negle' ,qhis bus
siness, and was regarded sas' 3aB:'
In the village of MeMinvill' 1tlived
a woman of very questionab niotof'
absolute abandoned characie e was
old and ugly, and in all th e1ive
and repulsive. '.- One "nigh- sethe
Court of the. county wvas in' ' ~ fand
when the village'was crowded' 'eclesa
and laughter-loving'lawyers ' . ready
for a row, it was agreed thats lopikina
L.Turney,who happened'td spree,:
should he' married to'ths'febt' in -alle
sion. "It was thought thtfe' of Ile
kind would 'be' a good'joke;; n it 'was
carried into exection-the' c dlerk'
otliciating as master of cere tee. Mr.
Turney was in a condition tbt Yi ot him
unconscious of the act ,he w., erpetra
ing. The next'day. howe"ee hn be
awoke to behold' in himself a ed man
-wedded to "a woman w BMW' the re
eroach and the 'abhorrain (ball: the
reputable people in she ;Ilfige of Me
Minville.
Stung to th'e quick,- by laiperfidious
joke that hail been palmed'ijnitrhim, he
panted for " evenge, andt itdrmined it
should ie had; 'and it war "~speedil
obtained with 4vengeanc .Whilst . the
Court was in session. he: iiredf'-to the
court house and up to 'th , ksaid to
him," ""undestand 'I : arriedilast
night' to a' woman of'the i"t e,+d that
you officiated as master of . riony?'
The charge was not'denl on thrcon
trary it was freely admitn' bihtiat. the
same time 'it was urge 14-k' whole
thing' aas'but a jOke, nd ' hould
be regarded" The 1oi ' however,
in her :podnesionaseat tificate"'of'
aikiage,"signed by tlhec Sda there
was no escape from it.s lii thefet
was a storm'of indigati iangingover
ommence - serties'o -T
ihorttions. "All, howove asinavil.
ing; indat: the nest ioita' tnout both'
of his oars ean offc'eloshot aedth is.
swirt band 'of the mau dirfhe 'had so
grossly and yet siooefsui.Ti
savage act, though -done in'ghe" presence
f a Court of Judicature, was deemed 'a
righteous, retribution, asih o 'legal ~steps
were taken 'to arreas'thiiagrssor."
The late Felix Grundy hlappened' to' be
present, and although he did. not'advocate
he deed, lie did not denoufl~e itbhut ta-.
kiba Mr, Turney by the hand,'said to him:
.-'You have done that-"tbday, 1which
proves that you posess th'e'4)irit of a man,
and yet it may subject you'ii'the dungeon
f the Penitentiary. But 'I'll protect and
fend you. Come with nfi to Nashville;
abandon your visious habits];'place. your
self' under my instruction ; anld I'll make'a
lawyer of you.' The invitagton " was ac
epted. Mr. Turney wa "nerd as a
student of' law in the office of Felix Gru
ady, became at once an exeanplary,-abste
minus, studious citizen, andliwas speedily
admited to the bar. His lig-from that
day to this-baa been pure andI irreproach-'
ble. , . - . i
In the year 1837, Mr 'Td ney was ele
ted to the U.S. Hojaseof Rte resentatives,
and tield a seat in it till the y ar. 1843. In
1844 he particularly' disting ished hidmself
in the famous Tennessee' a~vaan of the
United States Electors, as~ 'a dvocate of
Mr. Polk. In 'the ~yesr 845 be was
prominent as a candidate for nited States
Senator, and had expecte.t ''rited sup
part of the democracy of the 'gislature of
Tennessee, and the influence' ,f the presen~t
President of' the Union.-Co trary2 to his
hopes and ezpectations,'a 'uncs or the
legislature was held, and MIr ;P. Nichol
on was agreed upon as theca 'diddte of the
democratic party. Mr.Turne avowed thnt
tis result was brought about unfairly and
unjustly, and determined' t t'he would
not abide by it. 'c
The election 'took plae last ''winter.
When it came on, Mr. Turpiey. avowed
himself an indpendent dimogratie candli
date, draw off from the-cauesi 'the moon
tain democracy iand the' higs vetnng
or him, in spite 'or his oppeninh he was'
elected.
[(Froms the Rockuev Daily.Adertiser
The body. of Mr WmgA Wells. tDe
printer, whose' dissa ~aie from lie
'city in a state of'amentah' trai,~lozi we ib.
ticed alisbort'.tini'lains~as 'esaerdty
morning, brought ;h~e ib i ss, n
charge of'hiu frient a r "
Mr. Wells was a a imkn
nessof ~riaiid webe Ra hb ofter
epresedliimself, li'6 t ill,ill iiinst
ona one. HI~isir'di~ 'been-nore
cheqeredIwiulthe aps'4ans'of this
'world than that of im idi~the
state, if not'ith ing fk'served ain
ppreitishoileiyedisti 49l6hn
sret, New Yoriitli'Isyakkharper and
George P. Mo~i:iffifellow" ap'p'renlices,
aferwards yr'a' kisadsliji man's. war.
autsad aifdiij'6rrWkiiithe
frige Branif ineaf 2,~iihessel
distferred' ariiis il~
4ntustu to his carqa:'r~ Esnake, sa
r '
j.r
opuitrisb; g 6ta:quireI, ,acockrobioaic
wpoodl' nog.!r Hea terwards :Ihad h
honorof itting down to a'dinner witi
thelady of Lord..Byron. and the Duk
of Clareoce. .He had visited every part ir
1lirUnifad States except New Orleans anc
Charleston; had sai type in a almost every
rineiiplace from one end of the Uniot
lothe other. ra
Jo 1819 hewas i n Buffalo without a shit
liitg'n hispocket, but in a short time ht
earred.$150.'with fhich he .renewed hi:
adventires. ' He was once confined in the
lungeonofBuenos Ayres ; danced Witi
the'daughter of Gov. Balcarce. of the is
land, and ate cassad; root with the negroe
on :the coast of Africa. He built a sal
mill and dam across Bear Lake in westerr
?Michigan, and had occupied every situaiiot
in a printing office from devil to editor
He has- sipped matte and danced amidst
the giddy throng of Buenor Ayrean lasses
upon the pampas of San Isidro, and ridder
in his coach-and-four with the printer t<
the Government.
-Mr Wells wa's vice president of the first
Harrison state convention ever held in the
United-States; at -Niblo's Garden,. Nea
York, and it is said wrote the first editoria
in favorrof Gen. Harrison for the Presiden
ey. In former years he wrote with a dea
of vigor and ability, but of late years t
chronic affection of the brain had renderec
him incapable of any laborious duties, anc
in fact, had caused a kind of mental de
rangement, which account for his man'
eccentricities.
Previous to this death, lie had beet
some time engaged in writing his biogra
phy, which wa nearly or quite ready foi
publication. By permission of the "old
man eloquent," it was to be dedicated tc
the Honi. John Quincy Adams.
Singular and Distressing Affair.-A
highly respectable gentleman of this city,
says the Baltimore Clipper, who transact
ed a- mercantile businees on the wharf,
-was taken etc and died, as was supposed,
a short time since. Being a native of an
adjoining city, his wife and friends desired
to inter his remains there, and his body
-was accordingly placed in a c'ofin and
ihus conveyed to that city. When the
coffin .arrived, it was opened in order to
transfer the remains to a more suitable
one, wbich had been prepared, for final
interment, When the lid was removed,
the body was found lying upon the face,
wshich upon examination was bruised. A
moisture was observed upon the skin, and
on a close examination it was found, the
vital spark had not as yet- fled. All the
restorative that the best medical skill
could devise, were used, and the man
was actually revived, and lived for two
days afterwards, before the "spirit depart
ed unto Him. that gave it." No doubt
was entertained here 'on the decease, and
the feelings of relatives -and friends at
such a 'discovery,- cannot be for one mo
nent imagined. We were at first dirposed
to doubt the truth , of the affair,. but we
have' been.assured, on most unduobtabl4
authority, thaf the..melancholy facts are
correct.
=From Galveon -We have.dates from
.jlaw~ b -he tofN Fe.wOleans,
thepapers !eceived worthy of note. The
Gaveston !ews says tBat Dr. 'A. C.Den
s'on diredt 'from Cherokee conty, in "the
vicinity of She:l6y, where the late dreadful
case of poisoning occurred, states that the
wedding party were probably poisobed by
accident, the proprietor of the honse hay
ing given arsenic in the- place or salmratu:
to makie the cakes, pastry &c. Dr. James
H. Starr, of Nacogdoches, was sent for,
who has written a letter stating that seven
teen out of the fifty-four poisoned, had died
about the 1st inst. Six more have sine
died, and fifteen or twenty more are con
sidered in a very dangerous situation.
The negro boy indicated last fall for shoot
ing at his master. E. McBates, with inteui
to kill, was tried in the District Court ot
the 15th inst. before- the H-on. J. Love,
and acquitted. Gov. Henderson has beet
nominated'for re-election by a meeting ol
the citizens. at San Agustine. The steam
boat Delta has succeeded in ascending the
Guadalupe river (0 Victoria. There ha:
been throughout the State a severe drought
the last two months, and althodgh the
rops still look well. it is feared they will
suffer if the drought should continue. Col.
Hays will accompany the six months
voluteer., called out under the requisittot
of Col. Curtis, to Mexico. The New:
learn, that he contemplates ar. expeditiot
towards Chihuahua before the fronties
regiment is completed. The Anstin Dem
orat of the 8th inst. says that the Indians
are committing various depredations in
and- about that city, such as killing snd
stealing horses.
Col. Doniphan's Expedition-T his i:
said to have been one or the most daring
expeditions recorded in the history of war.
With a force not exceeding 1000 men, this
oficer traversed a hostile country, march
ing between 4t10 and 500 miles, defeating
the enemy in two engagements, at Bracit
and Sacramento. capturing eleven piece:
of artillery, and entering the .capital of the
State'of Chihuahua in triuinph. He it
represented to have afterwards proceedec
200 miles furthor south to a place called
Paral, whither the State Government had
fled, the Mexicans fearing that he was
-about to penetrate the State of Durango.
If the report is correct that he was about
to join General Traylor, he will have
travelled -with his. command upwahl el
-4000 miles.
A Dissagrcebla Joke.-The N. Y. Sur
sys that a .lady residing . in Portland,
Maine, and expecting alarge ..company to
-tea sent for a qualitj of cream 'of t artar to
raise her biscuits. By mistake tartar emelic
wasgot. -Tho-!bjiscuits were beautifully
light, and~the gtieists ate,,heartiy,. one la~dy
xlaiming there: .never-was anything se
ice' The meal was hardly over when
the emette began to work, andj(entlemen
ad ladies fell-to vomiting with might anJ
nain. One of the gerits, a very a'man,
naitnig he was poisotned, sent for a doe
,-hut before that functionary arrived the
liedcine'had taken another course,.leavitt
t r;patient in as bad a condition as a clean
I ijprson could well imagine. -The cause
if'hhsvosper as soon dtsco'bered, and ihi
ptyr signed a "total abstinence from bo
biggit" pledge, for six monthi.-~.
t .1
0-Orteanit.Thbe dlta f Tuesday,
the25th, siys "'"Theies waecleareds'from
this .port yesterday. 3200 bles ~cotton"
5686 bbls. flour, 11,087 sacks corn and29
917 sacks wheat. The exportsof flour and
I grain this season already far'exceed the
trial exports of last year aod it aisfeared.
i that the supply for the E'oming stimer
will be hardly: suicieti fotheyhome
consumption. At' any rate, prce 'will
t undoubtedly rule high.,. List year;,ai this
time, the best flour was-worth -S4 6ber bbl.
-now 87. per bbl. 'Priuie wheat, which
t last May' hold at,60 cents, now brings 1.
3.5 per bushel. The hest corn is now
a worth 70 to 80 eints-last -May' 32 to 39
cents per bushel.
Movements of' Truops.-Company .,
12th Regt. U. S. troops,' numbering 1:0
strong, rank and file, under command of
Capt. J W. Clark, arrived on Saturday
last, in the steamer C. Vanderbilt ; and
r Lieute. Jqnes, Wheeden, and' Cantwell,
with 74 privates. also reached; here yester
t day, in the steamer Gov. Dudley, - These'
men,iwe understand, have been recruited
in North Carolina. They are at present'
I at Fort Moultrie, waiting a conveyance to
carry them to the seat of war.-Charleston,
I Courier.
Correspondence of the Courier.
I WASaIwe-roN, May 27.
Major Hobbie,First Assistant Pust Mas
ter General, will go out in the steamer
Washington, on her first trip to South
i ampton and -Bremen, with a view to'per
fect the system of foreign mail service, by
noticing its defects and the means of ex
tending its benefits.
He is also charged with an arrangement
fira uniform international postagesystem,
bylwhich letters, from and to interior towns
in England and some continental coun
tries, may pass direct from the place of
deposite to the place of destitution, pre
paid, at a certain reciprocal rate. Thus
a letter from an interior town in Ireland or
Germany may be paid through at the Post
Office'were it is mailed ; or a letter from a
town in this country to one in those coun
tries. An account, being transmitted
once a halfyear to the Genoral Post Office
Establishment of each country. may be
easily adjusted between them. Such a
system will be of great geferal benefit to
the people.
The extent of our Post Office establish
ment is truly surprising, far exceeding,
that of auy other country. There are now
seventeen thousand Post Offices in the
United States.
Tidings,and very mournful ones,have at
length been received of father Roy, the
Catholic Priest of this District, who, with
father M'Elroy, was-sernt to Mexico as
Chaplains to Gen. Taylor's army. It was
sopposed that they would be useful in con
vincing the Mexicans, especially through
their clergy, that We respected their reli
gion.. Bishop Hughes was consulted upon
the subject and advised the measure.' The'
movement turned out to be iseless for'any
purpose of conciliation, anl father M'Elroys
is about to return im.; Father- Roys
mysleriouslydissappeared. ;huthis fateis=
now revealed A etteffrem .Monterey;
has been received bgyeh (tbeli epriest
while travelling n'cp ppaffiyliisivera'
A merican ,-fel'snweithja; party; o anch;.
eros,'~who .nmurdorned them .all..,near,the,
place called Marin.'Some days afteraarids,
some 'Mexicans at Marine heard that a
priest had :been killed amnong. their men,
and they searched for and identified the .re
ntains, 'and conveyed them to Mario,.
where they were honored with religious
rites and a public funeral.
Gen. Scott has, no doubt, received such
Iinstructions by Mr- Trist as will aid him
in arrang'ng preliminaries of peace-with
Mexico. It is not now expected at iie
War Department that Gen. Scott willi
reach the City of Mexico before he has
been donsiderably reinforced. The next
news from Vera Cruz is dreaded, least
sickness shall have become destructively
prevalent among our troups..
Judge Boyle.-The enmmittee of the
Louisiana Legislature, after investigating
the charges against Judge Boyle, recom
mended the~adoption of the following pre
amble and resoltution:
"Whereas, the Hon, Wim. D. Boyle.
Judge of the Seventh Judicial District of
the State of Louisiaan conceals his pro
Iperty from his creditors-sougtht to try a
Isuit in which he had a direct interest, and
is not a citizen of the United States
Therefore.
"Be it enacted by the Senate and House
of Representatives of the State of .Louisi
ana, in General Assembly convened, t bree
fourths of the members of each House
present assenting to the same, That the
Governor of the State be and he is hereby
required to remove Win, D. Boyle from
the office of Judge of the Seventh Judicial
District."
Treasury Notes.-The following letter
from Mr, Gillet, Register of the Treasury,
settles 'the gaestion as to the payment of
interest'on Treasury Notes:
TRaicsuR DEPAkTMENT,
Register's Qilice, May 18, 1847.
The interest on six per' cent Treasury
Notes, issued under the act of the 28th of
January last which run two years, will be
paid semi-annually, on the first days of
July and January; but it is not likely that
any interest less an entire half year will
be paid on such notes, so that the .first
payment of interest will probably he
on the first day, of January, 1848. The.
point, however, is not finally decided.
I am, Sir, very resp't,
Your obd't servant,
~F. H GILLET.
A Noble .Donation.-The chairman' of
the New York Irish Relief Committee
has received the followving letter enelosing
the manifient-'donarion of which is speaks
from the well known Washington bankers,.
whose names are appended- to it. The
I ift is one which. will be appreciated
.nd fully rewvjsrded
WasearsaToe, May 23.
Dear Sir-We deeply regret to, hear
from Ireland thaat famine is still continuing
there its Work of (loath. Feeling it a duay
to aid in alleviatingthis dreadfd1 esintyj
~we herein transmit~ge1housadid'elldria
shifer distributie6atle way"to effect
tie {greale {.1o t -
the suferin po r.
" Your a;ep
CORCQ
To -dd 'Va
manort e Ii ush e
York . :
IIH -- 1
VsEDNKsD --JIJlI~tg
To our Patros. Ater ---
and threats of what wewou
do to raise the -='
heed our' entreaties andjreats~n
of our delinquentAsubsoriber we o
liberty ofintroducing t4 thegnae%
THOMAS, whomwehave auio
let all debts due the offieh c a
his hands, in such manner as hefnds
visable, his receipt at all tim
Having been force4.to employ he
named gentleman to 'ollect (or us,
centage, we feel assuredethat ourt
scribers cai.fnd no cause or comp at
insisting upon the terms of .he
h'ave waited, at leastewithra porti
untilj our patience has worn, like o'
ments, nearly thread-bare.-Our cri
Is " Mloney!--rhey mnust..Aas --~
are therefore forced to.close.np on
call upon those, who have fed uswi
for two, three, or four years for ?M
Money we must have.,.
We return our hearty thanksttoiW
patrons, of which,.fort:(nately.for.us
goodly number, who punctually call -pon
at least once a year, and settle their acc
thereby saving us the.trouble, andtls
the mortiEcation of beingpublidgdmeity
It" The Court of Equity commsneo;
session, at this place.on Monday mat,
ce llor Job Johnson, presiding. ,
Ezecution of a Slase.-The negropaq
recently murdered a servant..wejnan,
perty of Mrs. Patterson, .residing an tis
trict; after undergoing .a trial, wasso
to thegIallows, and was acordingJ, by
I riday last., <,,.
T2a JA eather. For some
commencement of June, thsweaaeaJs
warm enough,, the -thermome,'
I The leasgher o
lat the i mnd
lhave ever u er
di~idulfy n.doring,
a rr
~P
bef p wend' tael y a
urkey a ee e
ed to see the fiourishiai~ ed$
tin some plantations thedr' eitn~
wvere ~very promiising: njik
ry mentioned above, theis~
an abundant harvestr "--O * K
Ezportationa of Breaid Stufs.-Froin
ments which have been publashedfitW
taned by pbb4ive returns' fronita
H ouses, that the'aiwsqnt of 4ertidfem
United Steaes, betwee e ist of 8S~pt
1846, anid the 10th of A pri , was oe'
lion four hundred and twett tos
barrel. of flour; three hundred anii o
sand barrela or Indian corn meal;tone 5
foaar hundred and ten thousand-bsLs
wheat, and eighat anillaons a~nd a half-buieuo~
Indian corn. These aiticles, at is said, or
amount, at the shipping p'rices td-nai ve
y millions of dollars.
~ amuel- Weir ofLAr-SouthernCAronidas
regret to lear-n;'thatdiamareidieirieoilit
Sothern -Chronmele, published -at Co2
S. C., is quite all,and that his recovery asdi
ful. Mr. Wiersuastains thecharacter oent bl
ditor, an honest man, and a feadless wi
Mr. Wfalker -The N. York Herald~
igon correspondent of the 2|ithiult,,'ai.
.Mr. Secretary Walker, we are soryft
as lost'so far the use of-his powem'',oE
from long continued -excessive Iaor
ly to be able to artmculate distincdtiwh
expressions. We trust tht hellii
elf that repose so essential to li.~
and without wich he cannot expect -
T7as Magnetic Tegraapl. -Wd'h a~
tated, that there is already one .thousae
undred and seventy-fiv a mileso K'
T'elegraph wires,.completed, anis o~
n the United States, wlhilst ihere arnu
five thousand miles under contract nlp
efotcnnastruction Whenathe Iattera~5
ledd there will be more:.thandith?
lie hundred males Telegrapshmirae
ng th' niet'distat parIts,sbi
he length and breadth ofduF5t r
han two year w e Ibelieve -a~
heflrst magnetieglegrap -
in.. In all. prob'abtlity, in ,--T~
f tiine,every impnrtaoi poiatpd
e connected by the ea
T Ae Teligrapi is Tarke A ss
er says, that the Snitaa#TtrkO
etly sent to NiewYork i o '
l'elegraph,~ ~niiins d
ousng it,
nduister to Bali Cbarge to
Pa gont r
and afe