Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, January 20, 1847, Image 1
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" " lftt wilt cling to the Pillars of the Temple of our Liberticr, an s, " , ., irk. ... ; .
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VOL . a 1 a . ' f{
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M ISCEL LAIV E00S
From the Free Will Bapt..Magazine.
The following is an answer to the
guestion, "What are the requisite
qualifications of a Gospel Minister?"
"There stands the messenger of truth.-His
theme divine,
His ofice sacred. his credantitls el ear.
By him the violated law speaks out, -
its thunders; and by him. in strains as s-veet;
4s angels use, the gospel whispers peace.
In offering a few thought., upon the
"qualifications of gospel ministers, the
great and arduous work which l'3 is
called to perform, meets our view.
This wor k consists in winning souls to
Christ, and feeding such as are won,
with the sincere milk ofthe word. The
various characters by w'inch a preacher
of the cross is designat "lj: the sacred
scriptures, is worthy 'of u'tlee, and ni y
aid us in oar presenti nqniry. They are
called ambassadors, .tisters and wif
nesses of Christ, stewas of the myste
ries-of God, servants of Christ and the
chnih. under shepherds to:. feed the
thurch of God, laborers in the vine and
of the Lord and wkelinen uda ain on's
walls... I all iliesecharatervarious
' tiile mp'ted _ind^ 13hes6 duties
a1iesi;:nister of the go pel.
is -to nno tice
.1r
7 7,." ,.' L : - 'tteir -porttotii in
"iepastor or sTepherdh,.he !
ee the. tlock with knowledge
.n u -standing, and lead them into
all truth: and as a'watchnan heshould
cry aloud and sparo.-not, both to -suiht
and sinner, and wat h for and over souls
as one that must gi d accounr. Wimeth
or we consider the work itself -or tlie
momentous consequences resultiig from
a faithful perfornance of the 'work of a
gospel ministerwe areAed: to exclaim;
Who is sufficient ftr thesedhings'l. -Who
is qualified for a work -so etlf On
this important subject . tlie. fohlwagg
thoughts are submitted.
1st. An experimental knowledge' of
Christ a change of heart,'or a rg1lgen
;nine conversion to Gd, is-angssential
and indispensable squalification. It is
impossibl'e for any one to ttac and in
struct 6thers, the nature of those things
of which he is ignorant. The natural
man reeivethi not l thing of the
-Sprit of God, so-f-r .is he from r eceiv:
ing them,- he does, ngt even knpw tlhemi,
lie is in darkness evn until now if..the
blind lead the blind, thie consiegnences
are obvious." N1 man hierefore is, nor
can be sufficient for this work, unlpess
*God, by his almighty power, have given
him a new heart to understand the na,
tures. design and excellence of the gospel
unless in the fullness of his hearttihe can
exclaimi, Come ed hear, all yes tiht
fear God, n.nd I'wilI. .declare t hat 'he
has dotde fur my soul.
2. A preacher-of 'ther gospel :Ishould
possess good natural abilities. l am
aware it is jaid God has, ehosen tihe
foolish things- of the world to confound
thfe inighty. But it. does not appear
that by the iweak and -foolish things here
-mentioed-, w6 are tk nnderstand'tliat
.G~odhiath chosen those to publish his
gospel wios actually and- literally
weak and~ mn; that they were
esteemed wea .ndfoolish by the men
o-the world, is tiwe: that they were
really so, does ilot appear. When we
consider-the work wvlych they are '2alled
to perform, we shall at once perceive,
tiatntosmall degree of judgment and
triadorsianding -is re'quisitet. Who arc
ambassadors? .wl.o are stewards? who
re watchmen ? Ard they mien of .fee
bld minds and weak sunderstandings?!
By no means. They~ are or ought to
be men of the scandiest minds and most
solid judgments. This was intjeed the
~fact in relatiodito the first preachcs of
the cross. Mainy of them,''ir is trute,
were tnlearned and illiterate-ndn but,
the~ 'osseised good natul falents.
Let ree hei'dded .a liv6ly imngmtiin,
a ~entive memorv, a conmanding
voice andla pleasing -adda-ess, whlich.are
..:r,..theGod o t ur,ad ih6 preach,
er is still better furnished for tha work
before him. With these gifts furnished
he is better prepared to understand, il
lustrate and enforce, the great truths of
the gospel; while his heart is inditing
good matter, his tongue is as the pen of
a ready writer.
Sd. An intimatcandextensive knowl
edge of the holy scriptures is an indis,
pensable qualification of a good preach
er of the gospel. In them he finds eter
nal life, and by them he is taught how
to proclaimthat life to men. They con
tain his instructions from which, as an
ambassador of Christ, he is not at liber
ty to depart, in announcing the will of
God to man; they are the pasture into
which as a good shepherd, he is' to lead
the sheep and lambs; they are the trea
sury from which, as a good -steward, he
should draw supplies for the household
of faith; it is in them he is taught the
nature of that field in which is to work.
tha't it is a world, and a woild lying in
wickednsss, in them also beholds a rem
edy, a blerding dying Saviour; in them
the path from sin to holiness, from dis
honor to glory, from earl h to heaven, is
so clearly marked that the wayfaring
man though a fool, need not err therein
in fine, the sciptnrt-.s are that mighty
weapon by which Satan's kingdom is to
be destroyed, and every minister of
Jesus should be able to grasp and right
ly to wield this sword of the Spirit;.
The Libertiy Almanac for 1847.-A
copy of this Ahn:inac is on our table.
This is a rare thing-disfgured with a
of 'Cuts,' aepresenting 'slave prisons,'
slave flog ing, &c., accompanied with
a bountifui portionf of scurrilous anec
dotes of slaves and slaveholders, some
slave sale -idvertisemen's, slave laws,
&c. &c. Ahont the only valuible
information communicated in the way of
Complaint.
Of the Presideney.-Ti:e publish.
ers complain that out of 14 presidential
ternis, 11 have bten filled by slave
olders, 1 by, a Nothern man with,
Southern principles, and only 2 by Nor
thern. men.
,2., ice. -csid ncg-It: is . d
a slveliolder.
3. Presicdent of the Senate pro tem.
-They state thait up, ta June 1842;
there had been 76 elections of President
pro rem -Tit. slave states had 60 and
and the. free sates only 13 of those
elected.
,4. T'he Deparntcnt of State.-Up
to 1845-it had been filled by 10 from
slave States nif only. 5 from free States.
LTWar Department -in 1846 there
,i J8 ofiibers in'this' drpiartment at
lSiit ton-.f9 from the -District of
Uoii 4111elialance from Maryland
a; Vir inip,:slave States.
6" T/ Joay.-Of 1054 naval ofli
crsNew Ev ngland- has only 172; of
68~comimandeas, New England has only
11.; of 32S lieutenants, New England
has only 59; of 562 midshipmen, New
England has only 33. In 1842, of 191
naval appointments, the slave states had
l l7,,pthers 73.
7. Dipngmatic Corps.-Of 7 full min
isters 6 are from slave states; of 13
charges 9 are from the same.
Fronm t'se iuformation communicated
irn thts Almanac., and the manner in
which it is commiunicted, we draw theseo
inferences:
1. Is is not much symipathy for the
slave as a spirit of selfishness that inf
pels' thesee fanatics to carry on thleir. cru1
sade .agaithst slavery.
2. Slavery can not have tht blighiting
iluence wvhichi some represent it to
have1 or we could not have furnishe~d so
many distinguis~hed men in the several
depai tments of our government.
3. Slavery cannot be that offensive
hing in the sight o f aGod, which A boli
tionists represent it to be, or a pure and
hdly God would never have exalhed a
nation under the government of stave,
holders; (as onrs is represented to have
been,) above all the nations of tihe ear th.
Thank our friends of theso'called "Lib
erty Party" for the evidence they have
tollected for us, that our nation has
grown up to wha: it now is tinder the
wise couusels and energetic administ ra
tion of "Slaveholders."-Chrillianl in
dez.
A GLOOMY PICTURE.
We shall not attempt to apologize for
the, present course of events ; but we
know no better way in the business of
this world, than to endeavor to mitigate
the evils thereof and amelhiorate the
condition of mankind as far as possible.
The following remarks on the prevaihing
vils of the world, are extracted from
arecent discourse on the subject bya
-nan whom we highly esteem. sif they
shotld lead any to look for a better state
of thihign #6 havo no objection.
Tera n..ing :Crentian.-The whmol
creation, animate and inanimate, give
continual evidence. f disorder and suf
fering ; the hills and vales, the fertile
fields and desert wastes,-the sea and
dry land,-all are r educed to the torture
of ince-sant travail, and but a single
remedy, and that not available in this
present state. The-earth itselfyields its
increase %s it were grudgingly, and de
mands an exorbilant fee, beforehand in
tail and sweat, from the hnsbandmen ;
and even then it does not always keep
its promise. Often the laborer goes to
great pains to prepare his ground and
sows bountifully, but reaps sparingly;
takes much seed into the field and brings
little out. Or, if it keeps its promise,
and yields a large increase, the elements
and insects destroy it ; or incessant
storm and gales, or other causes, blast
suddenly the labor of the busbandman.
So perle:tly subjected are we, that you
cainnot think of an accessible position in
the whole world, where there would be
an exemption from this travail. Try
it. M.ike youself master of all science
and the politics and laws of all nations
secure the suffrage of a whole country ;
succeed to the highest pinnacle of pow
er and fame. and receive the homage of
the whole world, and what have you ?
But a 'barren rock, tor- narrow for
f iendship, and too slippery for public
repose." The envious eye of the ambi'
tious will be upon you, watching fur
your halting ; the inquisitive . meddling
of the fastidious will tease and perplex
you, and will make you responsible for
almost every local accident and mishap
that occurs, and even their own perso
nal failures. And there are those always
ready to displace you as soon as they
can, and make you, with disgrace, take
the "lowest seat." T he samo liability
to disappoint ment attends other callings
and professions.- The merchant, .the
miechanic,. and the professional man,
are all equally liabl: not. to succeed ;
and if they do, they are the subjects of
envyand slander, and can rarely main
their position of wealth, and powero r
intln"tcei-so untet:in art? human af
fairs.-B:-sides all this, their. success is
o~k n crbed a tdi~zstdd t -aad7
and poor, wlIle' thiey grow rich find
honorable ; and what is wore than- all,
if they not been selfish, they could not
have risen so. fir above their fellows:.
Give them success in trade and ampfe
fortune, social friends, splendid man
sions andt beautiful grounds, ind all tile.
acquisitions of Solomon,--and they must
come to S.rlomon's conclusion ; I with
held not my hctart -from any joy , for
..y heart rejoiced in all ng labor; and
this was my portion.- Then I look upon
all the works that my hands had wrongt
and on tha labor that 1 had labored to
do; and behold all was vanity'and vex
ation of spirit, and there vas no profit
under the sun. (Ecc. ii. 10, .-) .Any
success that may be secured cannot be a
bar to dis.ippointm'nt, reverses and
deathl.-Scintifie Amer.
Mr. Burton has laelv. published a
life of David [lame, which (speaking of
free trade) concludes thus : .
"In no long tine,- -hundred. years'
will have e'lapsed from the day'when
11lume told 'the world 'what t'he legisla
ture of this country ~(England'; is now
declatring, that national-eiclusive.ness in-.
trade was as foolishias it was wicked.;
tliat no niation~could profil by. stoppinig
the nattural flooil of commerce, Iietiweer&
itself and the rest of the ~world ; that
commercial restrictions deprive the na
tions of the earth of that free communi
cation and exchiange, wihich the author
of the world has intended, by giving
thenm soils, climates, attd geniuses so dif
ferent froin each other; aud thrit, like
the healthy circulation of the blood in
living .bodies, free trade is the vital prin
cipfe by which di~e nationls of the earth
are to become united into onte harmoni
ous, divine whole."
Of Mrs. Chase, the heroine of Tam
picosin honor cof whom a .battery has
been named Fort Ann~, the Philadelphia
Spirit of the Times has the following
notice :
Ouar readers will be' pleased to learn
that this patriotic woman oncn resided
in this city. She is of Irish origin ; her
maiden name was Ann McCarnon, and
sihe ketpt a dry goods store in Second,
belnw Pine street. She was a woman
of great business habits and,. energy of
character,and make considerable money.
Doubtless many of her old neighbors
Will recognize her name, and rejoice
n ;th its, that she has proved, herself wor
thy of this brief notircet About twelve
years ago she moved to .New Orleans,
and subsequently to Tamipico, where
she engaged in mercantiles business, and
married Mr. Chase, the then American
Consut1^ We are indebted to-an old
and valued friend for the above informa
tions, and ougreaders may rely upon the
, tatement na ntirelv correct.
.L
W A R .; e.a a e !' v r :i~ s
well f :nowip ears to be'
the pi t diwoughoudih
county "a1lyamong. those
who are t :jied wit the
general thiu gicansrbit
the only cureta -honorable
peac," l se ontin :of
the ward o(those very
conscie' ..io tudiously"
exagge Snstice of the
war, an ntlwtr readersa
iarg' e know to be
facts; . Jrytotldoag he war
than te -early terhijia
tion. .j e_ ; to Inflence
our 1' s ens r isq Co'ngress
in faro b-jroducig at
the sa it'e InfibenCe in
Mexico- p rprropriety
in pubi ut'irentsagainst
it is: But.
cafl c~iifh
sand mce#in he'
pre alli idto341to:
the i.v itUuite.
States ov rriktnr '
vithdra , l e mi
aryo fe asoli isde
for peac G i t old
expect; dhihgcSlhofcon
ideralil d s5 2'( nd indem
i fy..M Inseo e; a'
Wot a F rE1 coa 1 i
such term ere a some. ho
wouldg .4 quishno
only l. to outsaana.
th;. t suihpeo
pie can
can c 6
do right' I1 areudy.A
admit st p1
is ristt a -n .
ligen . rha i
f MI"
tat:
not,
l boee ,
eilhg~nt. s u8
ing infavor of is wan have regret
ted many otits incidents; but we have
hoped, aid till hope, that in its reul:ts
S.il-:tunder Providence be. salutary;
ndinsteaddfextending the American
system .of1slavery, as nany. appear to
apprehendait will open large fieldi- for
the advancement ofeducation and science
the introduction ofthe sacred Scriptures;
and lead eventually to the advancement
and r oration of' the first principles
expressed in, our Washingtonian and
efiersonian constitution, that "all men
are bdrVtfreeland eqial;' ,and finally
result in "the:greatest good to the great
est number."-Scientifc Amrner.
From the Alabama Journal.
MASTODON COTTON.
MlssT f ditors: Assyou expressed
a wislrt ' ow. something about Mas
todon Twill. give you my -expe
riene -with it.' I planted last April
about two acres, 31 by 4.feet apart,--it
was a low, 'wet piece of ground.-and'it
caiie up very badly. On thme .3d 'and
'4th of.Tune I'tjansplanted about 500.
stalks, sq. as to leave only one stalk in'
hill, and filled the balance of the lills
that were missing,' with corn. On the
4th of September 1 picked oUt wa
cot'o'ni was open-only 147 pounds.
I then counted the stalks, and found
only 2871. An acre should have about
3020 bilhls;S) by '4 feet apart. On thme
9th .of-Octob-er the last of it was gath
ered, and it weighed, 'as it was picked,
95.6 pounds. ,it was kept by.titself until
the 15th lieiem'her, when I re-weighed
it carefully-.ind round only 874 pounds
-.ginned it, the same 'day, and found
'there were.231 pounds of clear cotton.
The seed weighed 638 pounds, the
moats, dust, .&c., 5:pounds. I wvas very.
much disappointed' in ,the-turn-ouft froni
the geed, as Ewas led to believe that it
tuned out mudh better than coinirnon
cotton.Myiseed are very' large and
heavy, as you perceive by their weight;
the cotton is. a long, fine, silky 'staple,
and niorth,I think, 3.or 4 cents'a pound
more than commnon cotton. The .bolls
are very' large-I gathered thie cottoin
from 25 of them, and found it to weigh
a full half pond. My overseer thinks
it is harderto pick out than our common
cotton. .This cotton' suffered very se
verelydithi the wret wveather, the worm
ad the caterpillar. I am-fully of opin
ion 'that in a fair penson, anal properly
culivatedy t willimak'e from two to three
thousand:pounds-to the acre, anti is de
cidedly the beste'short-stapled cotton I
have ever seen,' though' it takes .nearly
four ponds'in the seed, to make one of
clear co~ton ' I intend to plant all the
seed I havethis spiig.
Yours,&.
mOnN GOLDTHIWAITE.
.:c 'Secret Art f suaduig wm
Ibrses tzd other wild Ainumls.-ITh
wonderful art; foided 'upon a systei
of jFiiilosophy, is,infallible and univers
[in its. application, and: exten'ds-to a
the- anirnal kigdom-In egardo tll
orse, it dnsists n convincing hi s diI
you -are.his: superior; and you: hav
absolute poaeover -him. The.syster
issomewhat .akin to nirial= inagielist
in its effect lit6 the process is widel
different. -
The process .of taming .:a fiery Wil
horse which wa-.never k'andidb-' Thi
Sonsists; first' by chirming him by.
powder, thich is obtained by taking th1
utton.from the horsei' knee, by whici
niea ti.hoguy Substance, growin1
on the inside ,or rather on ti bac
part of the-horse's leg below :.re ines
behind, and;abioe if before; :Dry thii
sibsfance and pulverize it-put a spial
quantity into a quil and filow it into hi
pbstrails, in a few minutes it will operate
and cause him to follow you, or permi
oi:ito handle his feet, or get upon -hit
bac1j: Thus with derfect ease,. may.
wild and vic' s- anirra lie. made gentle
and harmnlos. -
However .be rd the above'daa seei
we' ,4'o4evifes witnessed the mosi
magicall retfrom'the use of this sing.
vlar pr'e i61jibn, 7' remember thai
aear ago " CNorseitamer mnde hi
appear cos'1'irtht city of Ri1ebaond,
indofiere toimdertake:the most vicidui
nitrial dt:cqud beiproduced..v
Saw h Iiiir ounter ..anunbroken young
t lhofh which hertuihdewd , ii fie ae
not t iiliiiot ho
ac [v1af.usikd ;legs: iflr
diiary%n~cord. Thie cu r
Mary Copelatnd, was convicted in th
Overton Circuit Court, of thie murde
of' uth Doughery-bot of them be
longing to highly respectable families
-The proof in the ca.se showbo tha
Mrs. Copeland was cealots of Mis
Df ugherty, and as the .conseqid be,
most embittered state of feelings wa
engendered between them. T.hrea'ts o
personal violence weie proved to haIv
been made by each, but on the part o
Mrs. Copeland her threats had 6ease<
for many months before, the fatal ron
counter-whilst on the part.of Mis
Dougherty, they were proven to have
been repeated down to the time of he
death. The killing occurred on the
Sabbath. Mrs. Copeland was on he
way to church, evidently seeking t,
avoid coming in contract with Mis
Dougherty-but on her way she wa
intercepted by the decaesed, armed wit
a heavyhicory club.-The proof left i
somewliat doubtful how the rencounte
commented, but most probably the de
ceased attacked the defendant with th
club, and gave her. two blows, one o
tyehead, atid the other on the arty
The parties thear closed,. and& in th
scuffedhe defendant stabbed tife decea
sd evith a knife, wvhich caused her ir
mediate death. This is -the con clusio
to which the Supneme -Court arrive<
and the Court was of the . opinion the
the killing did not amount to murdei
but either to manslaghter or justifiabi
bomicide, and of consequience the judf
met below wvas reversed,- and the caus
remanded for a new trial.
A. COOL FIDDLER. ,
The Newv Orleans Picaygne tells
story of the snagging of a steamboa
with her owner on board, who was for
of playing the Violin. The Captai
Pilot and Engineer, were in- this cab:
playing at cards one day, when her bo
struck a snag, with a force that knocke
a hole in her as largeas a hogshead, ti
shock upsetting the f'aro bank and tho:
around it, causing general confusion at
consternation among all save the owne
who, having righted himself i'n his chai
commen cod his tune where lhe had Ie
of, and went on as though nothing li
happened.
"She's sinking," exclaimed an. A
kansas man,.dressed in a hickorf bal
coat, who wvas making his way,out of tl
cabin, with a pair of saddle bags on I
.arm. "Toupahawk me if .she ai!
sinkin' sure.!" The owner heard it, t
fiddled away with as little concern
Nero at the. conflagration of Romi
"Three feetuviater in the hgld ! R
the old buzzard ashore if you can!" she
ted thegeptain. These .startling woi
reae the e of' the. owner, but
d continued td way away. A s psengern
is ran to.him and bawled out
. you not know the
ii snaged' 'I": '5
11 'I supected sometlnng e.J
e colly aasweeildthe owne , f
it his ear onfits' oliru
e appeved per otly enchaated wI
a own strains. "
a :"She'll b0 host in lve tes;, e t.
tintied the passbnger '
"She':i been a 'lpsnlg e
66t fl eanpihesed e o i&aje -&
s drew a mosf eicruiti teo i
'fddle.
"I can~feel -her. set in
;onded the assnge -.
"I wish sheso ild settlit
what 1 have loiby;iet
; down".teas the owge Ar
right hand mo o a r
wards overb dre
-. "Bpi ;wh nt s k ._.
captain,.givt d hat todl s:=
in themena
attred is ,::
"1terfering ityt ocer*othis
tboaths a lihre-mat s,' Ie l~ad'"
qu'ietlyiremake te
sawed a'ay.=Tt~ i 6a
the next momen the aitl
of .water.
-Te zard ,"o hre*il- aS r "
h em ie r m ean s of a y ,-i1 '
own swamn ashore wit ther iddl u3
e. lis arm and -the .iow id r
No insurance. ,,
Comforts of an Ed:o I fl
not ll his paper with n oft
tauce whether there be any;
} c ed for notbeig
:every-papetd - o i-itor ifwa :
Goodly numbec of suicides id~nwr.. -
r ders, and nieldnch,,y incidents, it is a.
dull unwvelconed .,neet. .
IfI ial the loorny actions that occur
are recorded it is spurnhd.as .a ,vhiclre
of calumuies. -
if the paper contains advortiseffiente.
ibe general reader iinirmurs-if it does 4
not the an U businiss_ will nitrpatron ,
ize it. V .
iBys wweeksage a
wealthy- hiladel ving
hired :a: cdo ad been y to
recommended o Ay as ordered,
one daydo prere.aod'g other things
a "bash" for dinner h h came
and it was charming al)' erly par
taking of it until the .'dish was scrape'
out. So popular after this did the'
hashes of the new cook bedo _that it
was nothing butlhash every day.. At -
last the poor cook, bringing in. a larg
r dish of it, the prespfration-pouring down.
her face, which was red as-a coal of fipe
she set it doindnd-turwing to her. misw~
tress and drawing herielf uNgaid
- "Madame, I strikes'!'j . ~'
"Strikes !why,- that is the matter,'
- - Betty?" - K'.' -r
"Cause, a'am,. I cai't.giey
hash eiery--day and forever-me jai7s
is all biroke dowon4 an4 me iet -is a'll:
woore out, cAatoing it up fo i ge's !"
Alary.-Who does Rot loe. com4.
e mon, yet beautifuil.. name, Maryi It *is
'froni the Hebrew, . and -means a- "tear*
e drop." What sweet and joyous hours of.
other diys-what plepsing associations,
does not th~e very name call i1p in every~
heart...W hoknowsylight illof Mary.?
Who that (does. notilove the name ? If
dthere is any tIling gentle and valued and:
womanly, what Maery possesses it not ?
Wsit tMary whowa .
" Last at the cross,
d And eiarliest at the grave 2".
eAnd was not.Mary ,ghe mother or- the'
eSavior of the world i:--oston Su,..
d AnArtfifcial 1Ian.--The Memorial -
r, Bordolais, says that near St. Sevier,
r, there .Jives an old soldier, with a false -
ft leg, a false arm, a glass eye, a complee
Ld set ol false teeth, a nose of silser, cot.
ered with a substance resemnblingth-'sh,.
r-' and a silver plate. replacing~. prt:of his
-k his skull He was a soldlier under Na"
epoleon, and these are his trophies...
is . Benefit of Advertisinj.-T he Soutli
't ern Standard tells *a.story of a ma&in
ut .Lonzdon who deterftzinedto~spend all he,
as made during the first year--. advrt
sing. .He soon-found.it wasrimposiiible~'''
in for-the simple repson tijat-the inom he e
u- advertised the nidore he made, andsr
ds a strenuons-effort 'to get rid of' kJ~moej
he- inad'vertising he had gien ii up