Historical Newspapers of South Carolina

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C We will cling to the Pillars of the Temple.o our Liberties, and if it must fall, we will Perish atmidst the Rmins. 'V LUM1E I. e ig Cout 11ouse S C., ovem 12,1 -NO. A r DGEFJELD ADVERTISER. - BY N.-F. DURSOE, PROPRIETO R. NE VTE RMS. ltwp DOLLARS and Firrm C Frs, per annum, ifpaid inadvance-SS if not paid withinsix nnths from the date of subscrigtion, and yI if not 'paid before the expiration of the year.. Al subscriptions will be continued, -. unless otherwise ordered before the expirn tion of the year, but no paper will be discon tinued until all arrearages are paidunless at the option of the Publisher. Any person procuring five responsible Sub saribers, shall receivethe paperfor one year, gratis. AD!'asar Etsconipicnouslyinserted at 73 cents per square. (12lines, or less,) for the firsttinsertion, and 374 for each continuance. Those published monthly, or quarterly, will be charged $t per square. Adiertisemfents not having the number of insert ons marked on them, will be. continued until ordered out and charged accordingly. All communications, post paid Dill be prompt ly and strictly attended to. Edgefield Hussars Attention APPEAR on your parade ground at Edge. field Court House, on the 3d Saturday in November next. Fully armed and equipped f or drill. An election will be held at the same time and place. for a Major to command the Edgefield Squadron of Cavalry-all crders to the contrary are hereby countermanded. A. J. IIAMMOND, Captain Lieuts. Lanham and David Boswell are ap. pointed mtanneers. October 29 3t 40 H MK V1 -."711"L"K , - 2so RF.GIMF.'T CA.VALY. Oct 1, 1845. Orders No. A N Election will be held on Saturday the 15th November, for the office of Major of the First Squadron, Second Regiment Cavalry, at the different company parade grounds. Officerscommanding Compamies will extend the above orders to their respective Companies, taking two subaltern oilcers to assist as Man agers. On Monday following one Manager from eachj Company will meet at the Regimental Parade Ground, count the votes, and mke a return to the Brigadier General. By order of 3. C. SMYLEY, Colonel 2nd Regiment Cavalry. Oct. 8 6t 37 South Carolina, EDGEFIELD DISTRICT. B Y JOHN HILL, Equire, Ordinary of Edgefield District. Whereas, Vestley flNarris and the Widow, hath applied to me for Letters of Ad ministration, on all and :ingular the goods and chattels, rights and credits of Zchanriah Miller, late of the District aforesaid, de ceased, these are, thereflre. to cite and ad monish all and singular, the kindred and cred itors of said deceased, to be and appear before me, at our next Ordinary's Court for the said District, to be holden at Fdgeaiell Court House, on the 17th day of November inst., to show cause, if any, why the said admnmus tration should not be granted. Given under my hand and seal, this the :30th day of November, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and forty-five, anid in the seventieth year of American indepen dece.JOUN HILL, o. r.. iv. Novemnber 5 2e 41 State of South Carolina, EDGEFIELEDDIST RIT. DY JOHN H IL L, Esquire, Oordinary ~ofEdgeield District. Whereas H..R. Spann hiath applied to mne for Letters of Administration, on all and singular the goods and chattels, rights and credits of Young Allen late of the District aforesaid deceased. Those are, therefore, to -cite and ad monish all and singular, the kindred and creditors of the said deceased, to lie and appear before me, at our next Ordinary's Courfortbe said Disirict, to be holden at Edgefield Court House on the .17th dayeof November inst. to show cause. if any, why the said admiinistration should -not be granted. Given under my hand and seal, this 4th day of November, in the year of our Lord one thousanud eight -hundr'ed and forty fiye and sin the Seventieth year of American Indpenenc. .JOHN HILL 0. E. D. 'Nov. 5- 2 41 -To the Independent Voters of Felloto Citizens:-Contrary to the nad vce and wishes of umy friends. I'ofer my self as a Candidate for the office of 'iax Oollector, and solicit .your sun'rages. I1 elected. wh~ieh I do not'expect to be, I will - discharge the duties of the office to the besi L of mry abilities. .JOHN J. McCOLLOUGH. YISCELLAlIEOUS. THE PRESIDENTS'S MESSAGE. Among the body of the people-the mighty masses, who, in comparison with the small consideration.s and motives *of office-seeking and office holding politi cians may be termed non-political, but who nevertheless are the truest and most reflecting politicians of the republic-tlhe next Message of our President is waited for with a degree of fervent anxiety which we have never before seen displayed. It is the only full developemeyt of the Chief Magistrate's views and policy that can he made; and identifying him, as. the people now do, with a grand ptr pie .pun % hich the cause of republica.n b; er- must either be advanced or returned for many years, if not, indeed, for incalculable ages, it is quite natural and reasonable that his intended policy, as expressed in this most influential document, should be subject of all absorbing anticipation. No man in the universe, possessess the moral power of the Presidont of the Uni ted States, as exerted through his nnnual Message. It is published in every public journal at home and abroad, and when ever it is written in the exalted spirit or freedom which becomes the only theore tically free country upon the globe, it is a moral lover which lifts the whole genera tion of mankind towards the realization of the greatest good of the greatest number -that divine principle upon which the entire economy of nature, from the whale i-, the auittalcule, is beneficently organ ized. The sovereigns of the oli world, always make very short and c.mmon-place ad dresses to the people. The systems of government which they represent wotuld not endure-could not survive-frank and extended discussion. The expression of liberal sentiments by the heraditary moon arch would lead to results that might cost his descendants his throne, from the migh ty momentum to freedom which it would communincate. The ex pression of severely arbitrary doctrines in the present age, (for all mankind are advancing as the earth gets upright upon its axis) would be followed by anarchy and rebellion the immense physical power which im-1 perious monarchs have collected for their I protection would convulsively re-act to their destruction; for man, though often t.sseIf-de1fensive Jude L ada L that the humble reptiles which cro-s our pain, will nevertheless turn round upon his op. pressors in frightful vengeance, when their oppression is applied a ith sudden violence. Insidiously, and through popular ignorance and love of tranquility, however servile and debasing. mankind, for mosny ages to come, may Ito ruled and pillaged for the agg.adisetment of the few; but by bold and open conduct, never, for any great lenth of time. ilence the monarebs of Europe always make short speeches containing nothing. In this country, however, the case is directly reversed. Ihere we have, funda mentally and essantially. a system ofgov ernment which will bear the most thorotgh investigation. We are freer in theory than in practice, other countries are freer in practice than in theory. Here, every thing depends upon our constant recur rence to the first principles of our consti tution; and our only danger is the neglect of these for a temporising contenance-a forbearing. pusillanimous indulgence-of corrupt expedients. lere our presidents ought to be as free as the ,vinds of heaven in the expression of their views, for they have always the Constitution ofthe whole republic as their grand standard-as their impregnable citadel. There is not the slightest necessity for one of our presidents to speak eqttivocally ttpon any subject of public policy. It is heyond ihis legitimate jtrisdiction to intetfere, either by advice or otherwise, with the domesttc affairs of thte intdiv'idaal States. lie is coneernied only with the great whole. As the chief magistrate of the whtole Union, he has nothing to do with partY ; principle constitutional principle-is his only wvar rantable guide; and if a rigid adherence to this should throw him, as it assuredly will, into more decided affinity anti action with one political party mnore than another, he is still a non-party president; he acts upon principles for paramount to party; he is the chief magistrate of the minorit y as well as of the majority, and in adhering to the Constitution acknowledged by bothi he ceases to be, officially, the partizan of either.- United States Journal. HENRYs CLA Y'S s unt-A correspotn dent of thte Cleveland Herald thus des cribes Mr. Clay's residence : "The city of Lexington, ndjoining which is A shland, is a neat and flourishing inland town of some eight thousand in habitants. It is the centre of atn extensive range of counttry, seconid to no other itn fertility, beatnty and cultivation. A bout one mile east from this city is Ashlatnd, the farm end home of Henry Clay. Hit house is a handsome andl substantial ede flee, the main body about forty feet by fifty, with wings of proportionate dimen tons, it stands in the midst of a profusion of venerable forest evergreens anti shrub bery, upon a getntle elevation in th, centre of a lot containing about fifty acres, ad is somne forty rods from thte road. NA sur pentine carriage-way leads through ibh grove to the house, and numerous spath tastefully arranged, beautify his grounds His house is plaintly but well furnikhed containing many choice anid valu'abk evidencesof the~ respect affectton of hir Then there Is a stone cheesehouse and a stone butter house, Ashland being cele brated for the quantity and qtuailty of the latter made thereat. His chicken house, dove-house, stables, barus. and sheads. are all in perfect repair. spaciou., neat and it order. His fruit and vegetables garden containe about four acres, and in its ar raoement, I- saw Mr. Clay giving perso nal directions. There is also a large green house, filled with choice plants and beau tiful flowers. The negro c .t'ages ate exceedingly comfortable all white-washed, clean and well furnished, and plenty of flowers in the windows and about the dwellings. His slaves posses more of the comforts of life. have better dwellings. are better clothed, and work less than a majority of thel day laborers of the North. I have never seen an esiablishment in any country, in all its departments furnish so many proofs of domestic comfort, permanent and useful arrangement. united with such exceeding good taste and unpretentind elegance. Mr. Clay's farm contains about 800 acres; and in all my wanderings, included even Nei' England, I have never seen the same number of acres in a body, as hand some, as productive; as well fenced, and as well cultivated. His wood land is cleared of all underbrushed and dead wood-his fields are enclosed with good fences, with the top rails all on, and not a weed or briars in the corners-his hemp-fields, &c. are prepared with the skill and care of a thrifty farmer-and he has a ten acre lot of corn. upon which he has bestowed extra labor and attention, with the view of ob taining premium. Then there are his fine blooded, cattle, sheep and horses, apportioned off into lots, according to age and the use and purposes for which they are designed. Indeed. there is no spot in or about his residence or fant t"at will nor furnish evidence of his being a thrifty, profitable and practi. eabie farmer. True it is that I had read and heard mnch of Mer. Clay. as the "Farmer of Ashland" but I regarded him as what is termed 'a gentleman farmer" -as one who had a farm, beut knew tittle and cared less how it was cultivated. But let any one walk witti Mr. Clay over his broad acieb-notice his inti'e.ace knowl edge of every thing pertaining to fanring -hear him relate how he prepares and improves hiq stock, and yearly renders more and more productive a-nd profta'ble, hris eet(otrtive _j antatiunt-and he will thesiiwtii his owiieyis ti nfeiiii hest; practical and most useful farmers, in this of any o'ther country. is Henry Clay, the farmer of Ashland; and he will also, set; and learn that the best butter and cheese in rho Lexington market ar" made by Mirs. Clay, the wife of the "Farmer of Ashland." ''he late Hugh S. Legare.- In alluding to the hiograpiical sketch of this distiu guished statesman in the last number of the American Revien, the editor of the Portland (Maine) Advertiser says : We deem it scarcely less than a duty to call attention to the biographical sketch in the last number of the American Re view of the late Mr. Legare. It is well enough that he was once a member of Congre.s, and that he attained tha dis tinctirn n'' being Attorney General of the United Statrch, as well ns that of a tempo rary appointment to the office of Secreta ry of State, but the specific traits of his character. and the singular personal at tainmentents which distinguished him, whether in oflice, or as a private man, from the great majority of those who have held similar stations, are not general ly known. Others have been distinguished a latw yet's-other public mete have had a repn tationi as general scholars; butt Mr. Legare h:ed enjoyed singube rly favorable opplortu - nities for profossional anid literary acquisi I ions, and apparenrly, we may say of him there wVtat ohintg wvhich he might have learnt, for the great ainms of his life, whticht he inid niot learn. Very few exauti pIes might Ihe cited. where so exceltett opportuntities were so excellently improved It does tnt appear that Mr. Legare ever wanted any thing, in the way of means and facilities for study, nor that he ever failed to make the most of the means he had. Of courso heel) he was one of the most learned and accomplished taen of his age, and if his place be soughet amtong Atmericatn students, andi especially among Amnericant lawyers, few nill lee fountd wvorthty to stanid by his side, in atty comn parisonc of general attainment, or of en larged atnd varied perofessioinal culture. We speak, of coiurse, tunder the limitatiou of his age, for he died lung before he had developed the full vigor and capacity of that period, which is called the meridian of life. His genius appears to have been un commonly great. Ti wvas onie point a gift oif nature. In the next place, he loved study and studious labor. This, in great part, also,-was a rescilt of tempera mnent, but in part,. without doubt, a fruit of riniciple. anid manly ambition. In the wry of opportunity he lead every thing. TIhis was the gift of fortutne, and his mer it was, that he did no~t throw his opportu nites away. He does not appear ever to htave felt any pressture of necessity, in the ordiaary sense, and henece we cannot ad. mire his e-xample .with the same warmth of regard that attracts us to those, who seek ai learned fame. th~rough the cotnflici and pressure -of difficulties. But atnid the tea thousantd examnples of those who have dissipated the pon ers of good geni SUS) or who have been sluggards amid aorden onptnte,e .. a.no..t .d...t. .. noble merit to this worthy cultivation ofi the gifts of 'Providenco. In this view, Mr. Legare's resplendent example is in structive and agreeable, and it may be even encouraging to those, who are be. set with- the difficulties of a less fortunate birth. At agy rate, let all admift, as a specimen of human capability, the achieve ments which, he accomplished, and the great ends, which he was ready and able to effect. when his life was cat short. The article referred to, gives us very distinct view of the moral principles, feel ings, or culture-of Mr. Legare. Some thing is.wnanting bt the picture, in this rest pees. Whether a light or a shade woull be added, by a full and just deliniatiun. we are left in uncertainty, ifcept so far as we may rely on the warm attachmeit: of his pure minded friend, Mr. Preston, who pronounced his eulogy. From the Christian Index THE CONVERTION OF THE JEWS. A South Carolina correspondent com municates the pleasing intelligence that two Jews, and a Jewess, their mother, have lately professed faith in Jesus of I Nazareth as the promised Messiah, and been added by baptism to the church in Beaufort, under .the care of Rev Dr. Fuller One of them is supposed to pos sess talents for the ministry. The letter addressed to the church by the lady, at the time of her application. is subjoined. Her experience is substan'ially that of every christian-ruined by the apostacy, restored by Emanuel. The most impor tant practical thought that suggests itself to our mind it this connecion is this that, in so far as our observation extends, christians have too little intercourse with Jews, as Protestants stand ton much aloof I from Catholics. Jews and Catholics have the same common tature with r selves F -are, in a word, men, fallen n,,.o-and must be approached and trea:ed as sin ners require to be approached and treated. Opposition to the gospel may assume a housand shapes, but it is the same in es sence; and although the means of over coning it are to be mdifed by circum tatcei, they are also, in every case, sub tantially the same. Te gospel we preach is the same that Christ and Paul preached; and the mind, heart and con science of modern sinners, both of the Jews and the Gentiles, are the same with apostolic das.. A pure and spiritual which, by the blessing of God, are render ed mighty in the subjugation of error >ut it must come in contact with that which it designs to change. H. K. To the Pastor and Membersof the Baptist Church at Beaufort : In oflering myself to become a member of the christian church, I take this meth od to inform you of toy feelings. The t sensations I have on this occasion prevent me from comnv uicating the same verbal t ly as I would greatly desire to do. Pass ing over a lapse of years, the whole of I my former life, which I feel to have been I spent in the vanities of this earth, it pleas- i ed God, by various means, to bring me to I myself, at which time I saw myself a sin- I ner in His blessed sight. The more I re- t flected on my condition the more necessi- I tv I felt for a Saviour, a mediator between mse and my God; and, (blessed be His nmej I saw at once. while searching tihe Scriptures of God, that 1 could not he saved by my own merits, as I had viola ted God's holy law, in the very fact that i had not submitted myself wholly to his service. At this time I was induced to examine into the claims-of the Christian's Jesus, as the " Shiloh" " which was to come ;" and, by tihe wonderful goodntessI of God above, he was revealed to mec as long expected Messiah. I sawv that those general prophecies, w hicht were famniliar to me conctriing' Hlim, were fulfilled in "Jesus of Nazareth;" and though tny heart revolted at thme lowly appearance of this despired Nazatine. wiho was to he the "King Messiah ben David," yet God openeda my eyes, entightened nmy heart, and could not but subotit to Him and say, *'God be merciful to me a sinner." I founid peace andl joy,. and hnppintess, itn believinig on Him. My feelings towards all cheistians were immediately changed. Whereas L once.despised the name of christian, I now fetasgreat love and de sire to be with theni ; wvhereas I once could not fine woerds sufliciently harsh to express my contemipt for Jesus, now I consider my salvation depending upon this Saviouir, sond place all moy hopes of happiness hereafter upon the merits of the blood of His atonement. I wish to obey all the Saviour's commands, andi therefore desire to be baptized into the christian's faith-begginig the prayers of all God's people here, and praying God to enable me to persevere and gaini the home of my forefathers, Abrahaum, Isaac and Jacob. . t' Amen and Amen." How many personms there are in thme world, and even: in the city, who. claim to be gentlemen, an~d yet are dlevoid of. the first principles of- good breeding!-wvho think, to dress well, and put otn supercili ous airs, are the onily things necessary.to manke thetm appear what they wish to-he considered to be. The Boston-papers say, it is believed thatt Govertnor Steele, of New Hampshire,! wvill appoint Mr. Carroll. one of' the Ed iters of the New Hampshire PI'ztrior, tol fill the vacancy in the Untitedl States Sent ate occasioned by the resignation of IHon:> Levi WYoodborv~ From the Texas National Register. Murder most Foul and Diabolical !-A most attrocious and cold blooded murder was committed in this place (Crocket, Houston Co. Texas.) on the evening of Monday, 8th September. 1845' a little a1 ter supper time, on the person of Chales Henry Nelson, the Cterk of our county Court; a man beloved by all who knew him ; and one of the best (if not thelvery best) citizen of the county-a man ndeer known to.have spoken an angry word to, or of, any person whatsoever, yet while in the very prime of life, he wats hurled into an awful eternity, without a moments varning; and without having given the slightest provocation, or even the shadow of offence; leaving behind in unuterable distress, a wife still in her teens, and two small children. The perpetrator of this hellish deed was a man rinitied Robert T. Page, born in Georgia-lived the greater part of his early youth in GreEne co, Al libama., resided afterwards in Holmes co. Miss,, and came thence, in 1839, to liar rison Co. Texas. From there he removed o F' rt Houston in the northern part of his (Houston co.) thence to this place, perhaps about three years ago. About a year since, he and his family left this part f the county ; and we learn went back o l1 ississip pi. Last spring he suddenly -e-appeared among us again; having re ided a short time previous in Liberty co. is we understand. He brought a small tock of dry goods, &c. with him, and had teen engaged tip to the time of doing the leed in mercantile pursuits. Gage is per taps a little over 30 years of age, between i feet 10 inches and 6 feet high, spare nade, red or sandy hair, his beard quite ed, and a good deal of white in his eyes, nd a notorious bragadocio wherever :nown. All expenses and a liberal re rard will be given to any person appre ending and delivering the murderer to he Sheriff of this co. Pnblishers of newspapers in Texas, and he United States more particularly the sonihern States, will please publish this; y which they will confer a favor on the ommunity : and for whidh they will be ssuredly rewarded. if in no other way, ban by the still small voice of an appro 'mg conscience. Mr. Nelson was a native of Maine, we hink, near Bangor. Fire Citizens of Houston County. Giving a Peculiar flavor to Meat.-A ittleexperience in fattening or stall-feed iig anTunns-aremonstrate-s.c-t.. any particular flavor may. he given to the neat, by feeding it with different substan es. Iflyou fatteen beef on pumpkins, you give the flesh a sweet and juicy haracier, and the tallow nill have a inge. If fed upon apples, it will have a Jifferent flavor, and the tallow be light olored and melt easier. Indian corn gives he tallow more solidity, and a white olor. If you feed milch cows upoutur iips, you can soon taste them in the milk, ind onions also will give milk their eculiar taste Sea fowl, that live upon ish also have a peculiar fs(ay raste. Pat idges are sometimes rendered poisnous iy eating poison berries. The "canvass iack ducks" are very famous for the pe iuliar flavor of their flesh. which is cau.ed ,y the kind, of fond they obtain in the &nters. This food is supposed to be the yild celery. A yankee, in a recent Buf atlo paper, recornntn the manufacture )f canvass-back ducks" out of the common lomestic duck. by feeding them with gar len eelery while fattening. There is no tort of doubt that if this species of food be given them for some weeks before they are killed, they will have the flavor of it in their flesh, and perhaps be equal to or )etter thani the canvass hacks above allu tied to it is an experimenat very easily tred, and onie which wvillino doubt be bothI successful and profitable.-Maine Culli rator. An EbgliNh traveller,writing from: thW Ardennes, thtus describes a method for preserviug the Ham, .which is certainly diff'erenm from any thting generally known in A merica : The ham is cured in a brine of salt, saltpetre, anti aromatic herbs, viz : a few haj feates', wild ahitme, a handful of juni per herries, tand a lit tle garlic. It is-saeepe,d for about six weeks. and theta dried in the smoke of a chimney, over a wood fire. When wanted for dressing, it is-buried in ground for'nhout rwventy-four hours, and theta boiled with the addition of the same aromatic herbss, in .the water., .After boiliing, the'bone is taken out, and the ham' is pressed unader a heavy wveighat. . As a corollary to the dressintg, it miay be added, that itolien happens that~the ham, when produced at the table. disappears at one Tihe territory of Oregon contains 360. 000 square miles, wvhtich is extent enough to form seven States. as large as Ne~w York. It extends 800 nmiles along the Rocky Mountains on the east, 300 miles along the Snowy Mountains on thte south, 700 miles along the Pacitic Ocean, and 240 miles along thes possessions of Rnssia and England on the north. Some of the islands ona the coast of the Pacific are very large.- Augusta Sentinel. A~ Hint to the Ladies.--It as better to please but otne person with the nat pral contenatace, than to please a thousand Iif paintng~ A -ploughnihn bili his egs as bettdr thinaa roemn rnt n hir n - -- , Glad to Get Back.-The Cincinnati Inquirer tells the following story' - A Southern gentleman who, within the past two years, married one of our pret tieat girls sod took her to Louisiana. care up in the early part of last summer with his wife to spend several months in this city, bringing with him a favorite blael, girl. 'The girl told him beforei she left ' home that if he took her with him she 'e ould leave him when they a-Sved here, - bnt he knew she had afways been a faith=. ful servant, to whom he had always been kind, and he doubted her threats. Mr. B.. the Souiherner, had riot been in the cit 5 but a few days before the girl made good her words. She left him .and he took io pains to win her back. A place was pro cared for her by oueof those good natured persons whose province it is to attend to, =. such things, where she reiiained three or four weeks, and then left on account o' the bad treatment received. She subse quently did a little washing here, and : some house work there, until at length after a good many rebuffs, she was engaged as a nurse by a lady. stoppitigat the Broadway lintel, with whom she stayed about three months. She began to sea that the life of freedom she expected to lead, was not, what she ani'd antcipated. She sighed for her old home in Louisiana. On Thursday last shetold her.mistress she had determined to go back to her old'nas- ~ ter, and sure enough she packed up her things. took passage on the :Majistic for - New Orleans, and left on the following day, satis.fied wrh what the Abolitionists call liberty for the poor slave. This is only one of the instances out of several we could name From the NeowlBaven Democrat, . INDEPENDENCE OF THE FRESS; We notice in many of the papers pro fessing independent principles,.and gene. rally considered Detnocratic prints, a dis4 position more suita'ile to 'wire-pullers,' of the opposite party. It is a disposition. co stand' ready at the signal to echo whatever may promulgated by the assuming leaders; of the party, without regarding in the. least either the justness or expediency of the same. The views suggested by the Washington U. S. Journal, while consid., ering the subject,.are truly republican;' and ofsuch a nature that no independent American can for a moment withhold his endorsement. 'Editors who' are controlled by motives of expediency-by ccsidera, tions of dishonest policy-or by offciat patronarewill,ofcose, say 'ditto to Mr.. - Burke.' do whatW taiy;t'Fis Dis vocation; they have sold their birth right of-freewin for a mess of joitage in the shape of Treas sury-pap.' Their consciences are stowed away in some dark corner,; nii their principles are advocated in proortion to. their interest.' Hence the danger to oar liberties of bringing up editors 'like cattle in the market.' itis establishing a. pri ciple as detrimantal to the integrity of a free government, as destructive to the genuine independence of a free press,' and - the true liberty of a free people, . as the. dangerous governmental interference of. the tyrants of Europe with the press of those king-riidden countries.' A press so situated, so governed,' and so coi:trolled, ceases to be the organ of the people; it only expresses the will and wishes of those in executive power. Its conductor con forms his opinions and views precisely with those of the higher power whic' controls him ; he feels that he is' to have, no mind of his own ; he has sold himself. for a consideration to do the bidding ot others, 'without compuntion or hesitation. It is dangerous abuse which calls for deep, . earnest, and most serious consideration. If" once. allowed to obtain a' permanentldot. hdld in this yet free dountry,' .farowdil to' to t he boasted freedom of' the ir'ess, so indlispensable to freedom of spe~chelnrd' freedom of opiniotn.' ... . The following Papital article in reiatibt. - to the same subtject iW Ilirt th% Cinditias. Enquirer r -., ''When Mr.-, or any othef Idead o Department, or ever the President liir self, dcparth from his well-taudlt' duty, we dare' d's'ert the iddepatdnlebe of Democrat'tlit bows'to tib'tong" ii po-, litical foe of political friend, ano hold'tin to publid acounfibility.. "Ask for nothIng bot'what'is right, ad submit to'nathitng thai is wrong, is a geni metnt that embhrades'the principle'ofdiior~ an which thie.Democracy have ever pha~ ted themselves when they have triumphed and froin'whibh they nevdr dleparted whit out defeat. They are more 'aliv'e to. it now than they eve! were,' and thzerefore is of the higbest imnpbrience thlat' the ser vant who does what ii" right -should' bed commended annd who does what is wron - shounld'be cetisurell, This rule -of action ' shall be ours,'av it wilU bo'of every ,true man of his partf ;acted upon, will render 'r the principless'of the invincible- "reti-eated s from, wilt prov'ide'for thipeed d throwv."t s-ed -i Ifeatult'and Mony.-This latie is the '" most envied, but least enjoyed, the formeiia the most enjoyedi-.but' 'the ~least .etjkted. "". Yet thiere are th iW wlnould part With' health for .monbyd' il'th rich mian ' ' wvould 'gladly part. wiih alt his mioyseffor "I would give half my'foti," said a wealthy man thi otiaer daly "ould ['"'-'''T perspire'is that laboreri dis' 'Libe as- ' , - l'b"wasi ihe rep 1"and you. will" ''-"4 ' 1ii siitatt,, reo rtvrevs "' its nme' from oregano, a Spanmsh WQU 'siamfying penneroyal .or hyowhll grows ibundantly ott ltfrae