Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, July 16, 1845, Image 2
which resultel in the overthrow of the
constituted authorities and Central sys;
tem..
But few particulars have reached us, d
but from a letter received by a highly ro t
spectable commercial house here we learn ]
that the garrison at Tabasco, headed by
Gen. Martinez and Cols. %ontero and
Bruno, declared in T-vor of the -Federal I
Government and for the authorities that I
figured in 1843 with the exception of a
Santa Anna. who put don a said s% stern
at that time. They were successful in I
the movement, meeting with little or no I
opposition. The people remained quiet. <
but the commercial commumty were dis- I
satisfied with the movement, fearful of its e
consequeuces and of the losses they might a
sustain.
The Atrevida sailed from Campeachy t
on the 24th June. She brought no news 1
of importance other than the above.-- n
Picayune.
Proposed Junction of the Edisto with the
Ashley.-It is with. great pleasure we i
leatin that a new impulse has lately been -
given to this -scheme by oui ncighbors of i
Colleton sand oilier districts. A survey of l
-the route -isr a canal to unite the waters of o
the Edisto with those of the Ashley, has',
lately been -tade by Messrs. Cooper and t
Barrilon, both competent Engineers, who
report favorably in-regard to the project.
'The region of country through which it is i
designed to run is particularly eligible for t
the purpose-the distance is scarely over r
the two rivers seem to Iend inward, as if e
to eff'ect that embrace which the oflices of 1
ar should long since haive brought about e
between them; and the public feeling, d
througho'ur Coll'toT, is eager for the cu
Tencement of the cotem plated wotk.
Tiat District alone, we are assred on
good authority, is prepared to subscribe
twtenty five 'housa-d dollars. One cal.
thy and 'pub'lic spirited individual has a
pledged himself for ten thonsand. The r
Districis most deeply interested in this in
teresting pubile imtprovemrtent. are Colle
toit, By.rnwell, Orangehorg and Charles
ton. From the three first named of these
Distric's, we rece-ivetl all our supplies of
lumber. The Edisto.with its two dividing d
arms, grasping it: their einbrace art exten- I
sive and well settled region. is the sour''o S
f those inexhaots:ible supplies of pine i
sd cypress. to say nothing of oier trees
-the ash, the hickory, and the various b
species of oak, &c.-which provide our
niirkezs, midl through us, other and foreign c
narkets, the dettind from which is daily fu
inereasing. Add to this. that, in all proba- t
ility. itn a few years. the poorer lands in
ll these districts-allof which are healthy s
-will be appropriated to farming put pits
es. and, in yiel.ling us that grain, forage e
md cattle for wiih we nto'v send large
annual sums abroad, will be densely set d
fled with a vigorous and active working t
iopulation. n% hicb must in turn look for f
its stuppl.es to Charleston.. .These-consid g
~rations enohinse to urge. it upon' .the I
everal districts mentioned, to take active
teps for thC prosecution of the eeiiiprize.
the present prices of timber will perhaps
rt
ance of at canal, which will lessen one
malf the expense of getting it to market.
Tle average time consumed in the pro- c
rees of a flIet of raft- by the circuitous
~ote, throngh ttm Pon Pon. and by way
apn~pout, is comted~tt att six weeks. Its tis
st imiated thast tthe ex tretme peritod whIichs
ill be reqttiretd lby te Canal, wil Intot,.1
xced tltree. and by this route n e ent off
one ninety miles of dihleu tlt anod vety b
angerous navigatioe'. 'lThe Cantal, be
iting as a psoint on te Edlises teair
irhmtt's Ferry, w ill strike ilhe Ashleya
itle below Ilacott's Bridge, antd sa sittgle
ide will theet serve to reacht otur ci'v.-K
Ve shatllI refer so t his htighl y instere--tint"
rd importait subjet~ereaier.-Patrio t
From the Spartonburg Spoartan.
WVe understand there is considerable
ickess in andI abotu.t Chairlotte N. C..
Iso in the city of Rab-igh. A disease
aled the black tonette fever htas- psrevail-I
dthroutig those regiotns. Sotte cases uof
ortlty have Isaely taken lasce in ttr
vw nDistrict. Mr. Jehu Wells a valuabile or
itizen andI kitnd friend, departed this life y
ery suddlenly at his residence on la--t 'a
a4turday1 with innus suseepr io of the ites. g:
nes. -Hts demaiise is tmuch lamented. ii
Otr vdlage has tnot escapedl the stroke ni
i death.- Wae are are, how ever, haippy al
stnte -that no cases uof fe-ver, in on' t<
Eowledge, or tf any other ktnd, have, as E'
et occurred'in our iidst. Spairrtthurg al
healhy, very htealthy w.ith the excep- y
ion of a few ca-es oif a chrortic nature, nt
shicht ar' intcidemui to ny climate and ay r<
en sot:. i
i 9::u. --. go population can si
disease. Pen st
adnt those nhso it
* inhthe sumtmer V
mirters in the e
ti. hor; as arry ni
- n tke occa it
- in ulo whiose o
no htave h
ricl-on, to- i ' , d ;.!n~
rerf~nt ie n jh f, *. Tib
hy gl ibl it nilt
tpy Otray
N1 SCELLANEO0S.
From the N. 0. Picayune, 6th inst.
TREATY
1ETWEEN MEXICO AND TEXAS.
We are happy to have it in our power
to lay before' our readers some extracts
from a correspondence relating to a treaty
of peace between Mexico and Texas,
-upon the basis of an acknowledgement
of the independence of the latter." Had
we room, the whole shorld appear ; but
here follows the substance.
-President Jones communicated, on tb
78th uilt, to the Texan Congress, a letter
from Baron Alleye de Carey. announcing
that the Mexican government, under the
authority of Congress, had "acceded to
the four preliminary articles which the
-ecretary of State of.Texas had remitted
to the Charges d'Affaires of France and
England near your government, and
which these last had transmitted to me
and to the Minister of hei Brittanic Ma
jesty, to be presented to the ExecutiveI
power of Mexico.
"The act of acceptation. clothed with
iho necessary 'forms. will be handed by
Alr. 'Elliott to the Secretary of State of
the Texan government, and your Excel.
Jency n ill thence find yorself in a situa
*tion to name cotlmissinuer-to negotate
with Mexico the definite treaty between
Mexico and Texas.
"The success which has crowned our
el'orts has only been oUtnined by much
management of steceptibilities. But I
should say that the dispositions of the
Executive potter have. never appeared
doubtful to mie, and that they give me the
hope of a solution proper to satisfy the
two parties and. to assure their reciprocal
well being."
Then follou some general expressions
of good feeling, -which are of no nomtent
here ;!but the conditione preliminary to
a treaty of peace",are as follows
1st. Mexico consents to acknowledge
the independence of Texas.
2d. T'exas engages that she will stipu
laie in the treaty not to annex herself or
become subject to any country whatever.
3d. Limits and -other conditions to be
matter, of ar.ansament in the fioal treaty.
"'These "ctadition." are sigued by
Ashbel Smith. Secretary of tate, under
date of 29+h March Iast.
Upon this the Goivert nert of Mexico
applied to the Na>nidl Congress for the
aurhm'rity. which w as granted in the follon -
in- form. Some questions of vfracity
mnay depend upon tbis annunciation
The Government is auttorised to hear
the propositions i hie Texas has made,
and to pirocced to the arrangement ortele
bration of the Treaty, that tnav be fit and
honorable to the Republic. giving an aC
count to Congress for its exatination and
approval."
In acceding to-thec eonditions, the See
retary of Foreign Itrhitions of Mexico
insisted on, or superadded. the lillowing
Declaration :
"It is understood. that besides the four
prelin'inary articles proposed by Texas.
- r -wh l~ a ,t - U f1 ( 0 l l l (I
the negotiation, and that if this negotiation
is not realized - on account of circnnst au
ces, or because Tex , i fluenced lIv the
lawv passed in (lie United States on Atmnex
aition, shiobI consentt t heretin either di
re'etly or intli recelyI, then theti atswer wthid '
under this dlate i, given ti Texams by the
rindersigne-d, inister for Fore ign Affairs,
shall be coide~l!red n ati atnd void.
Lotts G. CVE:vas.
Mexico, Mnov 19. lS45."
The followi ing~ is atn extract from the
close~of this very~ etntertaitning correspiii
dence. It is from Anson ,Jones's letter.
dated the Gih uit., to IDaroni Alleye de
Cyprev:
ii FDr your kindness and coturtesy ini
tratnsmitting these interesting and imopor
tanzt papers, as well.a;s for yior vaitnable
services in producing the reisult which they
antnoun tce to-me, anid the oler of the con
tinuance of the arnec good offices wh len
ever they can be useful, I hleg you to
accept my best thanuks Should the re sult
lie the establishmenctt oif a good ut'der
standing and a hasting- peaco 'betw.eetn
*the Governments of Texas-.and Mextco,
iih the -concurrence of.their-people, the
cause of huninnit f e ill assor'edly be great
ly indebted to yoor egorts in iistlehalf.,
FURTHER TEXAN-NE WS. 1
-Early on-the'ntiojtintg of the 4t tost'. 1
we were placed in possessiot of itelli- I
geuee from' Texas. by the coturtesy .of
Capt.-Foster, of therre'ueetutter Wood
burry. ; Te- advices~ broughi 'had Ilcen I
-JMosi entirely au-ijipated by -the arrival
en the preiouV taiternoon ~of the aIloop
Cutter.
The iemigenc whlich we gave nn
l-nt paper is .f&med in e-serv
Wasinie.
*u-the nor.. .-;.
L. sad tI imehcore --i
iar ie death of G>L :.-<
he, Tentn. le 't the
asches b~rough; jer b
MGuve:omen. hr
ji WashIing:oo.~
ojtextrenie
ckend;
ill aid
(Correspondence of the C Couricr.)
NEWYOR , 41845
The Acadia arrived at aston yester
lay morning, bringintg Liverpool dates to
he 19th ult. The Bostoa.i-eamer of the
si hiad arrived out.
Coton is firm at lait prices and the
narket brisk and animated. You will
ind full details of this and all other mar
ets in the papers. The effect of these
idvices will undoubtedly be to brace up
ur market still ,nore and probably to ef
ect a rise. Holders fur several days past
mave been very firm, and a general feeling
r satisraction with their prospects scents
a prevail. On account of .the independ
nce jubilee. nothing will be. aone to day,
nd probably very little to rrow.
The. Maynooth Grant 1i has passel
he Hiuse of Lords (ha preyiously
massed the Commois) by a very large
najority. and is doubtless i law. Mr.
iConnell, however, seems-to have bro
et out anew. lie says that the people
f Ireland are willing to aecept the May
oath Granit-about three fartaings a piece
-but -thai now. having got that safe, they
Isist. and he. insists more emphatically
ban ever, on Repeal. The Rent, in view
f this movement, was rapity increaiang.
n the middle. week of June it amounted
u ?433.
Tiuare is nithing new in relation to-Ore
on. In regard it Texas, the only thina
f interest is the declaration made by M.
uizot. that if Texas had the power-of
taintain ing her ititle ptendence against
lexict and chose, to yield .that independ
'ee and merge her national existence m
~a of ilhe Uniti-i States. no natiotn ont
arth had a right to interfere. This
oes'nt look much like war.
TERRIBLE DISASTER!
Dreadjul .*tean Boat xplosion !
ircat Loss of Life :- Destruction of the
Marquette.- esterday afternoon about 4
'cluck, a most calatitous disaster occur
d at tie iteat boat landing, near the
ot of Povitras street. At- the time men
oned the steam boat Marquette, Capt.
. A. Turpin, while hracking nut from the
hart burst her boilers with a most terri
e explosion, stattering iustantannus
thal and desruction around. The re
ort of the explosion was tremendous,
aking the very foundations of the build:
igs on New Levee for several squares.
Ve have not heard of any injury sustained
y any other boat, thltght several were
i the immediate neighborhood of the
itastrophe. Marqette. as we are in
irmed, -had not mrade more than one or
to revolutions when she blew op.
The scene, as described by those who
i w it immteliately after the frightful ac
dent. was awfully heart-rending. Pic
s of the wreck were thrown, with hu
an bodies, into the air and at immense
stances. The boat was literally blown
atoms. The hull anti tipper works
om the wheel-houses forward, are all
no; and when we saw the a reek, late
st evening, the after part of the cabin
as floating, the ni ater being waist deep
the state rooms. We have since learn
ver
how many lives have been lost by the
rrible accident is not kinwn-indeed is
mn never be accurately ascertained,- at
veral who were going as passengers had
)t registeredl their namtes, and it is feared
mit inatv oif the deck passeng--rs are lost.
lie ladies and children itt the cabiti were
I saived and escapied injury, except a
null girl, wh~o we learned was scaled,
i tiot mortally.
Onte dead tiody was taken from the
reek ; it was that of a mani, itname un
towit, who had his legs literally blow' n
.and was othetrwisc mangled. Three
tier personts died on .their way tat thle
spital, Lust night there were cighteeni
-rson ini the Charity Hozspital and one in
r. Sitne's, takent fromi rte bona. Tlhese
e all inore or less injured- many of them
is feared mnortally.
cra of a letter recei red ini this ci1t. datcd
-- G tu: v IL:, S. C..
July 2, 18-15.
Onie nf the n1ost cool. pirmedtiftted awl
trnrageous circumstantces occurred here
sturdaty that ever disgraced our town.
ong Roabert Hleaddlen had been en
igedl nt his w7irk in towni, and was pass
lefo-u. his residence to Maj. Turiiit's
tat hard toi 2o muirectly pass the prinruntg
liei to his labir. fotr smovarai days. Dex
r Walls. at tnepheni tf Mir. 0 H -Wells,
ditaor if th.- Mouinttineer, has hail an
timoisiti tagaiinst Ileaddlen for over two
ars. antid. in the ineani time., they have
ver rwotkent to cac-h ithbetr. As ht was
tuaring from his fat her's, anid withini
irty feet itt Dexter WVell-,' dioor, unteOtn
outs of dat ger, he was shot in his left
de w- ith a load ouf hlat lets. Th'lis wvotnd
g imt, It' turnerd routnd and discotvered
It-lls coc-king the gun a secotndl time, anid,
-e ha: ha~d timhe to esc-ape or even speak a
ordl, hte was shot in tte right side with;
tout the samie quantity as the fiist. mairk
a ablout eighiieen balls that striuck'hima.
uM f.ther's residencee is within lifry yards
[. the taffice, rind H-eaddent's sister sa-' ter
rther fall andI receive the last shot. She
ied tout murder, andi assistance was soon
handi. As sootn ni the gun was firedi,
ells ilde mff up the crossastreet, thence
awi Mlain-street, to the grocery by the
hnrt Ilouse, w-here lie was arrested andi
dge-d in .Jail. WVells, it is said. was con
'-ld ini his room, awaiting the appear
tie-i of Ileadden. for some ime pirevious
a the act. It has thrown our whole cott
muirity in the deeapesi commnotion. Mr.
lesrItbin was takein home. atid, and by
mm titd of lDr. 'Turptin, abotut nine bullets
'ure 'ii froim him., lie survived about
wi x huors. int the mtost oerutciatinlg
ituy. uitii tdepated this life about 12
tok,.l f day, retamiing his seitses to
Sthi' last. It has thrownt the decepuat
i.-uan tver ui targe family."-Courier.
'I tae t llti, .,omes II. Thorn well, Prnfes
-i tt thmt M lentces of Christiainity inl
minn- autin tlhege. Mottth Carolhina, was,
o i to-tany ham ittt nnmusly eleemed
'a to 'a t iti' I(iennaO Proiiwhyterlin~~ ihe
,1 it autmae tin ihttttmmtd the Rov. Dr.
ption Uno. 4 aiad,,ais acepteda tan
h-urge-i iit Ltt nos a~h, it
..1.
A QUERY.
'Brother Baker.-You know that I don't
ask many favorsof you now. If you will
answer -this query. perhaps I may uot
trouble you again shortly.
What should be done with a brother
who would borrow money from a brother
at 12$ per cent,.and at the end of the
year plead usury, and cut his brother out
of all the interest ? Give attention to this
[and you will oblige.
A SUBSCRIBER.
June 25th. 1845.
A.swE:,, 1. We think it morally wron:
for a christian to violate his word, merely
because the law will not force him.to keep
it. The christian should feel that he is
under obligations, more solemn than any
which hu an laws can impose, to keep
his 'ord inviolate. He should be,
" True to the oath he takes.
Though to his hurt he swears."
Does h' plead. it is wrong to exact usu
ry? and. that he who is guilty of this
Swrong.deserves to suffer for it ? We re
ply. if it be wrong to exact usury, it is
equally wrong to engage to pay usury;
and if one deserve; to suffer for his wrong
da.ing, so does the other. Two wrongs
can never make one wrong right. If I do
l wrong, in promising to pay 'usury. the
doing wrong by violating my word, will
not make the first wrong right-it can
only make the doubly guilty, and render
me liable to the seuspicion of having pre
meditated the . wrong. The christain :s.
taught to avoid all appearance of evil.
2. To withhold the usurious interest, it
bad enough, out to withhold the legal in
terest, because the law will not compel its
paymente, is still worse. It indicates a
dispositini. it appears to us. to appropri
ate another's property.to- our own benefit,
without retdering an equiv-ilent for. it.
when -we can do so with impotniy. The
acting out this disposition. in jther cases,
is usually denominat"d robbery.
3 But whasliall we do with a brother
&c. We ausn er. teach him th.- way of
the Lord mhore thoronuu bly. implore par
don of God for his uoll-ace .mpad the en
lighteung influence of the HIoly Spirit,
that he may see and understand the evil
nature of his olence, and ice made vi illing
to make restitution for the % rong he has
done, as far as lie may be able so to nip.
If afiei- we have done this-alt this-h,:
still refuses to "deal justly." withdraw
from uthim and leave him to the judgment
of God.
We hope that nothing we have said
above will be construed as justifying one,
in taking advantage of the necessities of a
brother, to exact frot hint usurious inter
est. We deprecate such conduct, as being
at variance both with the spirit and letter
of God's word. The man who will. do
this, and the man who voluntarily promni
ses to pay usurious interest, and afterwards
wilfully violates his pronmise, will alike be
found wanting, when weighed iii the bal
ance of Eternal justice. Such are our
views of the subject involved in the query.
We offer them with all due deference to
the opinion of those who may difler from
us.-Index.
GRlA:ND COUit :l V ~ u
Creek Nati.oni, May 15, 1845.
Messrs. Editors :-The Council is in
full blast. every thing is in full tide of mo
tion. The following tribes are represented
as follows. t ubr entoe
.iciscoegees 730 i ubr eioe
32, Chitkaisons l'J, Chorciaws II, Shiaw
nees 6. Delawares I, Pianikiws, I,
Osaiges 12, Kickapones 4. Qaacpaws 6,
Peccieis 3. Gaddoes 8.
Gov. Uncilir anid Col. Logani. U. S.
Agetits for the Cherokees ai Creeks, ate
in ;c nenudance, with Lieuit. F'linit, U. S A.
- Arkansas Intellig. ncer.
Florida.-T he inangui-atiotn of Willicam
D. Moscley, as Girst Governor eof the ntew
Staicecof Florcida, tooek plce oti Wedoe-s
day, 26th 'cIt. hlis Icnaugural Adderess is
a patriutik dlocumwent, a :d such as should
emaciate from a plain Repubelican. A fter
he .aii of tfiee prescribed Icy rthe Gon-i
s: itutiton was admciiistered by Judge
Brown. the seal of the ter-ri tory was tr'aits
ferredl to the Governor by the late Gov
of Florida, . echn Brainc, wvith a neat
address; and proclamnatioen was made by
he chief marshal cof the establishment and
oruanuizatiocn of the Geveerniment of the
State of Flornida, thait Williame D). Meise
ey vias duoly qjualiined as Governeir and
Commcraneder itt-Chief of the armiy anal
navy elf the State
The flua of the Utnited States and the
colors the St cie of Floeridac, were httisted.
'They were salcitedl apphropriately hey the
tmi litary TIwenity-eight canoniie were fired.
anmd thue hand play3ed the pcaurimuic march
of Yr~ankee Dodrle. The shoots and
cheers of the immense coancourse of rcii
zens~ tescified their piride and joy thcaa their
younig State was oranized.-savannah
Georgian
*lieeting of the Doctors -We are
pleasedl to le'arni that a goodly unmhet of
the Medical gentlemen of our Disicia met
in the Court House oan Sale-day, for the
laudlable purpose of oirganizinig a soci.ty
upon the priniciple of a Lyceum. We
understand, shottld dreir funds ever war
rant, they eaintemiplate procuring chemi
cal and philcosophical apparalus to illus
rate their viewvs, and experiment with
This stociety will ntot be confinied exclu
sively-to the medical profession,'but tihe
dococrs are openi to all who are fond of sci
entific pursuits, and such are invited to
bring their offerings to the altar 'of sci
ence.-Banner.
The 4th of July.-The District Tem
perance Societ y held its anniversary meet
iang in this pla0ce, oni the 4th iustanit, in the
Mlethodist church, which was well attend
oil. Professor Thornwell having been
invited, nddressed the meeting in an able
andl eloquent manner, setting forth thme
evils of intemperance in its stron~gest
light', niot only regarditig it an evil, but a
sin of te greatest magnitude. We shall
ntot atnemp lt an analyhsis of his speech fir
theri liut sutflice it to say,. ive we were
delightede tat the vigorous manner in vhich
Io 'nrdted the monster," and retninded
uis oif Scampson destroyitg the lion by
tenting ont his tongue.-Banner..
Thte wise mn knows the fool,.but the
.' knos no' thn wise man
EDGEFIELD.C. H.
WEDNESDAY, JULY 16, 1845.
I
"We will cling to the Pillars of the Temple of
Our Liberties. and if it musi fall, ce will per.
ish amidst the Ruins."
CoUnT oF CoMxON PLEA.-The Cotirt of
Common Plans commenced its extra session at
this place, on Monday last, Judge A. P. Butler
presiding.
The Crops and the Weather.-Afler suffering
greatly fron excessive warm weather, and a
protracted drought, on Thursday night, 'we
wereTavoied with a fine rain at this place, and
in the neighborhood. Sonie showe-s of rain
also fell on the succeeding day, and greatly
revived the crops in the fields and gardens.
IT His Excellency Governor Aiken -and
suite, and Adj'nt and Inspector General Canty,
left this place on the 13th instant, to-attend
the Camp Muster, which commenced on Mon
day last at Shinburg, near Liberty Hill,in this
District. -
FLoRIDA.-Damd Levey and J. D. Westcott,
Jun.. have been elected United States Senatois
by tie Legisliture of Florida.
The Vashingtonian, a - temperance paper
published at Augusta, Ga.. has been discontin
ned for the want of patronage. -The publisher
states tint it existed for about three years.
Ti FunTn or JuL.-T be Fourth of
July p assed a' ay at this place, very .qnietly.
We did not hear of the least disorder or druti
kenness. The Temperance Society oft this
pla:co, and some others met in the Baptist
Church, where an appropriate address was de
livered by tir. Francis Johnson. In the even
ing of the day. a large number of ladies and
gentlemen assembled at a Fair, which was held
in the garden of Mr. E. Pent. There was a
fine display of tempting aiticles for sale, and a
magnificent Supper was served up. We would
do injustie to the young ladies who were pres
ent, if we did not make honorable mention of
them. and declare, that they formed the chief
attraction. We are hippy t6aay, that those
who got up the Fair wife well rewarded for
their tronb!E.
MAYNOOTT GReANT.-In the British Par'ia
nett the provision it tie bill granting a.certain
sam to tLe R.j m un -Caseiu& tie.at May
nooth in Ireland, has passed both houses.
Fourth of Jau at Gre inllc C. II.-By re
quest of several citizrtens. Joel I. Poinsett,
Eq.. aivere.d an addlress on th e life anI char
acter ofr Geni. Jackson, on the 4th ofC July at
Greentville C. 11.
James Gatrdner, Jr.. Esq. edior of thte Cont.
stitutionialist, was appoittd by the citizenas of
Aaignsta, Ga.. 'o deliver an enloagy otn the late
Gena. Andrew Jackston, 6n thte 12thbinst.
Er.EcTtos OF ('t.EaE EN CHAat.EsroN--At
ant electiotn for Clerk of the Court of Cotnution
Pleas,hld itt Charles-otn,on M~onday the '7th
itista tat; Mtr. Hlorlbeekt was elected.
Candidates for Govcrnor vof Gcorgia.-M.
H. McAllister, Esq.. is the. camdalte of the
D~emacrattic' party. ait.di George W: Crawford.
E-'sq.. of the Wehig party, is the nomcince for
the gtebernatoriah chiair.
Tribute of lIkspcct to Gen. Andrew Jackson.
at Sarennalh Ga.-Ont tie 3rd intstat. the cit
tzaets of Sa'atnnahi aid othters p~aid fuineral ison
irs oratn imtposing chaaracter to Gen. Anedrew
Jacksoni. M. hi. McAllister, l-sgq delivered an
adidresr, on tlte lire. ch-iracter anid services oef
the patriot deadh The adldress is chiaincterisedh
by a lofty eloqtiuice, for which Mr. MlcA'lis
ter is juistly famed.
Profeesor Thorncll.-Pro fessor Jaines H .
'horn wvell aef the South Carolina College, -has
been elecited Pastor aof the Second Presbyterian
Chturch at Baltimore. itt the plhace of the Rev.
Dr. Breckentridge.
Methodist Episcopal Church South.-Wes
tern Vitgittia loas rerfused to join the Saouthern
Htethoadist Church, as orga nized by- the recent
Convention, which sat at Lounisville, Kentucky.
Thte following is the rates of Postage as
passed by Cotigress.
Rates of Postage under fihe New Law.
For a single letter no' exceeding 5
*half an ounce, (avoirdupoise,)
senlt not exceeding 300 miles, 5
Sent over 300 miles, 10
For every half ounce, and any
excess over every half ounce,
the same rates of postage;i and
advertised, when twvo cents on
each letter.
For drop letters (not ito mailed)
each, . -. 2
For any printed circular, handbill,
or advertintement, unsealed. sent 2
any distance,2
For any pamnphlet, or other matter
4 of every kindh," thai s "trans
mittable by mail" and has no
written communication, of one
ounce or less, or a newspaper
exceedinig 1,900 square inches
of surface..- . 2
Fur each additional ounce,.or an
excess greater than a hialf ounce. 1
For any other newspaper, sent
;veo30 and tnt mnore tlian l00
..miles, cr any distance within the
same State, 1
"do
_ .euspaper Subscriptions, &c.
All Tostmtasters are forbidden to send ,
money to piiters, under their franks and
the following regulation -. substituied,
vii : ouey may be left with. ostmas
ter, (in. no instance exceeding 810) for the
purpose of being paid to distant publishrs,
if said publishers -shall so desire. The
Postmaster may retain 1- per ebni.-and
give his receipt for- the b'lane', which A
will be paid to the piubiisher by rife Post
master where payable, ie also deducting
1 per cent commission.
No packet weighing nore than 3 pounds,
can be sent by nail. nor bound-books of
any size, except bouksseut by Governors -
of States. -
FOR TUE ADVERTISER.
Mr. Editor :-I desire-through.the medium -
of your paper-to annotinoe in the Planters of'
the District, the ftact that: the -Semi annual
Meeting of the.State-AgrisulturalSociety takes
place-in the Vilhigc of.Newerry on tfie 30th
inatant. lam sure it will blgratifying..tohem .
to be further info. med, thaftheirdisihguished
fellow-citizen, Judge Butler, biisconsentedwith
his usual public. spirit. to deliier the addreis,
-agreeably to' the appointment made at Colum
bia in-Iecember There is probibly no'Ag
ricultural Society in the state which has auc.
ceeded in iute-enting and unting in- member
shiji so large a portion of the talent and-res
pectabilty of the Listrict-none ce taiuly.froni
which have proceeded so many valabte re
ports on the various subjects of Agriculture.
From all that I have .heitid, Iam ceriain that
the meeting will be large-and exceedingly in-.
teresting ' The District Society is oiig every
thing to give eclat and utilhty to the meeting,
and much may be expected from the efforts of
its distinguished President and his abIe coigi
fora, when they they-put- forth .their res'ources.
It is hoped that the adjoining Districts ofEdgi -
field,. Abbeville, Latirens, .Faiifiel8,&e;will
be uimerously represented by their-delegalps
.and the patrons of Agriculture'generally..
.A- MEMBy.B..
CELEBRATIO oF THE FOURTH OF. JUL. -
Mr. Editu :-The:4th :day of Julywas.cele
brated in our. neighborhood, lear.the Spring of'
the late Mr Charles Carter, aioht 1ir miles.
Eist of Cunbridge. . Being. descendants of
men, who boldly and feurlesaly took the bide of
the Colonies, during the Revoltiou, againstthe'
itother country, we cannot forget the eventful
day, the 4th- ot July 1776, which declired.'us
a free aid an independent people, nor.Jhelcau
ses which . led to our separation. We have
kept tupt the celebration- of tiis'. Anniversary
regularly for some yeati in our -ijeighborhood,
and it seems that a disposition still prevails'to'
continue it. as the meeting stards adjourued'by
ition, until the ousrth day of July next. We:
are in favorof the celebration of-this day,- from
tother conusidertations. It promotes neighbor
hood sociality. and, implants a.literary foretste
in the -rising generation. We hid quite an.in,
teresting assemiblage of the beauty, fashion and
intelligence of the surrounding country.: Mr.
James S. Pope and air..Geo. Creswell presided
as Presid-nt and Vice President of the day.
The proceedin;s commnenced with a very per
itnent prayer, snitable to the occasion, by the
Rev. J. W. Coleman.- The Declaration of In
dependence was then emphtically.and iinpres
sively read by Dr. R. C. Griffin, after which
Henry It. Spann, E.-q., delivered au-Oration,
which gave ge'neral mntisfaction, for its well se
lected matter, its iirranigemuent, its diction and
its patriotisu Indeed we-wern all-highly en
t,-rtained and Jelihted with the performance.
Aflter a short anti an agreeable intercourse,
nur -Bo,breeoe Tenlran, /Ir.Reuben Cooper,
an estimable citizen. sprung. fruni good Revo- -
lutionary parentage, had the table sumaptutnsly
and ,rutncesstfully served, until all partook of its
bounty.- The meetina was then re-organized,
when the following regular sentiments were
the;, read ot. andu received enithusiastic cheer
ing. The volunteer sentiments tihen succeed
ed
The meetitng was thenm atdjoturned, as above
observed, till the 4th day- of July next. No ac
cident occuorred to interrupt the festive de'ca
sioni, and we hoe-all dispersed, leased with
each other and thme celebration..
l'olunteer Senztiments.
1. The 4th of July. WVe hail with patriotic de
voion the returii of' each \inersary. lay
it ever be regarded by th6~ millions of-freemen,
whit arte enjttvinig its pecuhar blessings,as .the
Sabhai It oft Lihirtiv.
2. George l1rashington.
3. Gcn. Grccn. Eumrusted with the protection
of the dtonth, whenm appamrently snbdued, with
a soltiery shiteless, ra..ge'lly clad and desti
tote, but brtnathingz an uncnqmuerable r-piritlhe
encottntered his adversary in the bloodiest and
muost tobsti,'nte battles ti the Revolution, and
triumphaily eseiied the 'on'mit-V.
4. The Ifruamers ad Patriots ofthea Revolution.
5. &mth Carolina One of the Old Thirteen,
which strnek for freedom. wvhen the alarm wvas
soinitded its resist Blritisha oppression. Her sons
will ever tmintain atnd defe al her rig~hts:
6 The Old Thairteen Tiheir joint ef fort s
brough~It the striuggles oaf '76 to a glorious con
suimmnatmun. lav their joint eff)rs itn~Con
g.ression'tl counc partake of that patriotic
s.pirii which intlm-'needt our ancestors, and
egnalmly dispettste those benefits and hurthen to
rurcomimon country. which the federal consti
ltion pltinly prescribes.
7 The Hon t Fm. Aiken. Goeror of'South
Carolina. Dtaitinused alike for his' private
worth and benevolent character.- His acqunire
ments end pernliar qnalifications funish a
guarantee to the s';-cess of his administration.
8. Gen Aindreto Jackson. In the language of
the iluistrious' Jefferson, l-ie-has filled'the.
measure. of Is country's glory," and thie ejacit
lations of millions of his countrymen ascend to
H eaven. to bless his di-embtodied spirit..
9. John C. Calhoun. Honest;fearless, gifted,
aconplished and ipreeitienitly eloquent-poe.
terity will ere-ct -a towering monument to .his
neetroy, upon the pedestal vase ofClay atnd
Webster.- -
10. Our Senators and' Rep'resntatises in Con
~ress Faithful public servants. They have
mutainel with ability and firmness the trote
uestioust of public policy, and' the domestic
istitutions of the Sonrth. -
11. Janme K. Polk. President of .te. Unites!
Sates Who can doubt thte positiod -of' South
Carolina towards his administration, while he.
metains the principles of free trade,.and. the
resolutions of the Baltimore (Conventi'on..
12. Texas. Her :deputies meet thiis day
in Convention to obtain admittance into the.
Union. With out stretched arms and enthjusi
astic feelings we welcoma the-admissio6 of' a
gallant people, "bone of our bone and (fesh of
our fiesh'-and will rejoice to see "the .lone.
star" added to "the Star Spangled Banner."*a
13. The Fair. Always-vielcome to cheer us
with theii pleasant smiles and bocial.conversa
tion at our national auniversariest. Lifte'their
mothersof old, their pattiotism willever prompt
them to -lore their coti'ntry. -
Volaunleer' Sehtiments.
By James . Pop-e. President of the Day.
Columbia, " The Queen. of'the World." By the
end of this contury. the p oct's visidi wjpl blaud
in reality, liar nationdmairttetshing fini
the Atlantic to the Pacific, will command the,
commerce' of the globe. Tlte Sea-girt lae,
which has io in boasted of her prowprsa and ,
supremacy. anad ito Qften repulsed Ste. affecita
of Columbia her fairest daughtdr,. will ulti.
mately be constrained to witness her mnatchlesia
power, spleaidor and ador'
ny .,nes resw~ln V.c Pr..n. ..., o...