Historical Newspapers of South Carolina

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"We will cling to the Pillar. of t T emple of our Liberties, and if it muSt fail, we rli Perish amidst tiae -- * VOLUIME X. -E-gfl Court Roust, S. C., May P NO.115, EDGEFIELD. ADVETiSEB. BdY --~ F. DURISOE, PROPRIETOR. NEW TERMS. Two DOLLARS and FFT CENTS, per annum, if paid in advance --$3 if not paid within six months from the date of subscription, and 4Ifnot paid before the expiration of the year. All subscriptions, wvill be continued, Italess otherwise ordered before the expira tion of the year; but no pa per will be discon tined until all arrearages are paid,unless at the option of the PublMslier. Any: person procuring five responsible Sub scribers;shall receive the paper for one year, gratis.,.. ADvERTSEMENTS conspicuously inserted at 7D ceniti per square, (12 lines, or less,) for the first-insertion, and 374 for each continuance. Those published monthly, or quarterly, will .be charged $1 per square. Adfertisements not having-the number of insertionis-marked on them, will be continued until ordered out and charged accordingly. All communications, post paid, will be prompt ly and strictly attended to. The State of South Carolina, EDGEFIELD DISTRICT. IN THE COilf. ON PLIRAS. Alsey Mobley, Lewis Mob ley, Declaration Es. in Sineoa Jay. Attachment. T HE Plaintiffs who by leave of the Court, were allowed to plead their demand against the Defendant have this day filed their Declaration against the'said Simeon Jay, and he having-no wile or Attorney known to re side in this State upon whom a rule to plead, with a copy of said Declaration could be served. Ordered that the said Simeon do plead to this Declarafion within a year and a day, or final judgmentwill be awarded against hin). . THOMAS G. BACON, c. c. r. Clerk'. Office, 22d Nov. 1844. Nov. 27 44 ly State of South Carolina, EDGEFIELD DISTRICT. John B. Rountree, Declatation in Foreign VS. Attachment. - George Keppeart. A T HE Plaintiff having this day filed hi De elaratinn in my office and the Defendant having no wife or Attorney knots n to be with in the State, on whom a copy of the same, with a rule to plead can he-served: it is -Ordered, that the Defendant plead te.the said Declara tion.within a'feiarand a'laygor fibal'dnd abso' lute judgment will be given against him. THOKAS C. BACON, c. c. r. Clerk's Office, Nov. 11th, 18445. Nov. 13 ly 42 State of South Ca'olina. EDGEFIELD DISTRI:T Dye & Dou:;hty, Declaration ES. T in Enoch Byne, Elijah Byne, Foreign and Harmun Hust. j Attachment. T HE Plaintiff, in the abrve cases having this day filed their Declaratious in my otnice,and the Defendants having neither wives nor attorneys known to reside within - the lunits of the State, on whom a copy of the same, with a rule to plead can be served : It is therefore ordered, that they appear and plead to the same within- a year and a day from the date :ereof, n final and absolute judgment will be awarded against them. -. 'THUoS. G. BACON, c. c. P. Clerk's Office, March 17 . ly S State of South Carolina. EDGEFIELD DISTRICT. Andrew Carson,') Guardian of Declaration in Francis W. Ferth. vs. Foreign Enoch Byne. Elijah t AttaclmenLt. Byne. Harmon Ilust I Andrew Carson, es. Declaration in For the same. eign Attachment. T HE Plaintif's in the above stated eases. having this day filed thteit Declarations ini my Office, and the Defendants having neither no wife or Attorneys known to reside within lie limits of the State on whom ai copy of the same with a rule to plead catn' be served. " - It is therefore, Ordered" that the D~efendant appear and-plead tn the same within a year iad a day from the day hereof,or final and absolute jndg inent will be awarded against them. -T HOMAS G. BACON. c. c. c. Clerk's Offic'e, March 17th, 184 1y 8 IState of Soutlk Carolina. EDGEFIELD DISTRICT. IN THE COMMON PL.EAS. Berry Rodgers, ES. Enoch iUyne Dec-n in and -oFr. At Elijah Byne. )tachment Cress & Turpin, )Declaration in ES. ' Foreign At - the same. i tachmxent. T HE Plaintiffs having this day filed their declarations in the above sta ted cases in my oilice, and the defendants having neitaer wives or attorneys known to be within the limits of this State, on whiom a copy of said declarations with a rule to plead can be served: It is ordered. that 1hie said defendants do plead to the said declarations, within'a yearand a day from the publication of this order, oi- final and absohte. judgment will be awarded against them-. 0- THOS. G B CON, c. c. r. Clerk's Office, 17th March. 1845 ly 8 AND. J E WELR Y. GOLD-and $1LVERf WATCHES, Man tle Clo Gold Bracelets. Rings, Breast Ping, Chiains, &c., of tie latest fashion aad finest quality.. Fumie Castors. Candlesticks, &c. -- O~d Silver Plate repaired and made as new, Silver Spoons made to order. . Watches and Clocks ,repaired and warran ted. - - - -Jewelry made and repaired. - A -G C. GORuiN' five doors below the United States' Hotel. Fnh'7 ' 3m ~i -BRIGADE ORDERS. HEAD QUItTERS, 2ND IiRIGAnE, Honeywoot, 10th Feb. 1834. I N pursuance of an Act of the Lagislature .passed on the 19th of December last. enuti titled "An Act to provide for the Miltary or ganization of this State,' CommiissiUners wer by me appointed to divide each of the battal ions, cumposing tue 7th and 10th Regiments o the Militia of this State into . lour Beats, a nearly atual in territory anl population as thi convetlience of the several parts would admil and- to designate in .ach ol the Beats so laic off a suitable and convenient ..endezvuus o Company Muster Giound. The paid Cow tiissioners have mide the following reports viz: For the Upper Battalion, 71th Regine at. LDGEFIELD, Febi uary $,1b34. - Sir:-In pursuance of your orders, dated Willington, 1st Jauuary,1Jd4, we siave divided the lippe Battaliun of the Seventh Regineil oi intantry into four beat companies, and nave designated the ylaces o' company rendezvous as loiows BHeat Ao. 4-Begin at the old cow-trail, neat John t.iunifon's, aiid follow that trail to the head ollBridge Creek; thence down tue Creet to the southern hue of this District; thence aiong said line to the road Irun Edgelield to Charles. ton; thence up that road to tue lurk with thie New .dlarket road; thence along tht New Mar ket road to the Old Wells; thence along tue road to Columbia, by tke Pine House, to the begin ning company rendezvous at Bridwell's, (oi Wnilam's old place.) Beat No. 3-rgtii.at the cow trail near Joh Gogilhon's, and run along the upper Coluin bia road to W atson's; thence di.wn ute Charis ton road to the soutiern line of the District; thence along tnat tine to Bridge Creek; thence up the creek:to the old cow-trail, near the head 01 the Creek; thence up tne old cow-truil to tie begiining company rendezvous at Posey's, (oi vau's old place.) Beat No. g-l3 gin at the Pine House, and run along the upper Columbia road to Lott's; thence along tie Luugcane road to the lie be tween the seventn and ntout ttegiments; theuce along the reganeintal hue to tue road at Lof ton'a, thence down tue road following its old tract to the west of l'ottersvlle, aiid includiig Pottersville in this beat, to the Court House in Edgefield Village; thence along the mtain street to use old Charleston road, opposite to Mitch ell's; thence down the Charlestun road to the be:inuing company rendezvous at A. Blaund's. Beat Ao. 1-3egin at the Uld Wells; thence along the upper t.oltumbia toad to its mouth op posite Mitchell's; thence the main street tb the Court house in Edgefield ; thence up the locker road to the regimental line near Lot ton's ; theuce along the 'regimental line, Aid down Cedar Creek, and down Horn's Creek to the New Market road ; thence along the New Market road to the beginning, company ren dezvonus at Wilhiam Mays'. Respe'ctfull) subuitted. -'. ii WAtwLAW, 1 . JAMES MILLltt, I , GL:,01001:, TIL LMAN, 3 5 JAaIL$S lOAN, I - DANIEL HOLLAND. J 2 'o Brigadier General 11 ILLIAM A. BULL, 0;nil: mandiug Second Brigale, S. C. Mlslitia, Lowza BATTALION, SEvENTH IREoIMENT, I Cloud's, 9th January, 1K4 Sir:-In pursuance of our dppointnent at Commissioner's for that purpose, we have this day laid off this Battalion, into four Beat Coin panies, as follows, viz: Brat No. 1-Commencing at the mouth o Fox's Creek, on Savannah River; thence ui said creek to its source; thence an imaginar line intersecting the Augusta toad near the ree idence of -Samuel Warner; thence down' the Augusta road to the road leading to Horst Creek Bridge. thence down said road to sait Bridge; thence down Horse Creek to Savan nah river ; and thence up the river to th< monthof Fox's creek, the beginning place of company rendezvous at Hamburg. Beat.No. 2-Cotniencng at lute mouth -a Fox's creek, and cuontinuing up said creek aloi1 the boundary line of beat number I to its in tersection with the Augusta road near War ner's; thence up the said to the Old Wells thence up. the New Mairket road, (Battahor line.) to H orn.'s creek ; thence downt staid creel to Stephen's creek; thence down StepheI'. creek to Savannah river; thence down the river to Fox's creek. the beginnuing companj~ rendezvous fork of the road at Butler's. Beat .No. 3-Commencing at ihe antersectior ofthie Battalioii line with the western boundarl of BarnxwelL District; thence up) the Ba;ttalior line to the Old Wells; theiice down the Au wasta road to the road leading to h orse Creel. Ibidge ; thence down said- road to said bridge thence down tife road leadling into the Charles ton road at Moseley's below the Horsepe: Pond to the residence of Mrs- Glover , thtene along an imauginaty line to intersect the wes tern boundary of Barnwell District, about mid way between Burges' Mill and the intersectio: of the road headinug into the Charleston road a Moseley's, with the western boundary of Barr well District ; and thence along said bunudar: to the beginning, company rendezvous, a Hamilton's bridge an Horse creek. Beat No. 4-Commiencing at Horse creel bridge ; thence down said creek to Savannal river; thence down the river to the BarnwAl line; thence along said District line to the irl tersectiop of the imaginary boundary line c beat number 3; thence up said boundary hn to Horse creek br~idge, the beginning compan; rendezvous at Nail's Store. Respectfully reisorted. . BEFJ. F. wWrNER, ABNER WHATLEY. .g STARLING QUARLES, ( JOH.N MtARSHJ, ') To Brigadier General W u.uurt A. BULLt, Cona manding Seconid Brigade, S. C. Militia. -State of' South Carolina, F.DGEFIELD DISTRICT.. I GEORGE POPE, Clerk of the Court .Common Pleas and General Sessions, an Exoiciolegistre of Mesne Conveyances. fu the District and State aforesaid, do certify th foregoing In be a correct copy as will a ppnar b the record of mny said office, of book x x. pi ges484and'485 - Given -under my huandl at Edgefield Conm House, this 8th day of February. 1844. -* GEORGE~ POPE, c. c. a. A pril 3(6 LA W BLNKrSivri FO ..ILE MISCELLANEOUS. From the Key West Gazette, April 12. Tar:: SALT POND, AND SALT MAKING AT KEY WEsT It-may not be generally known at a distance, that Salt is of the purest and l heaviest kind is made at Key West in con- . siderable quantities. The enterprise was I commenced about ten years since by a I Chartered Company, combining the New I B5edford. and Bahama plans: (i. e.) com- i biting covered works with an open pond. 4 The " Salt Pond," so called, is a low I flat surface in the interior of the North Easterly part' of the Island, based on limestone, which is covered with tenacious marie, impervious to .water. It is about t on a level with the lowest tide, and so flat, t that eight inches of water will flow the r w'liole stree hundred and forty acres, a which constitutes the area of .the pond.- n Formerly, spring tides flowed over into t tis pond in two dilffrent places and filled t it. The water thus thrown in, having no V outlet, evaporated, and in dry seasons 3 formea Salt without any artificial aid.- a Au arm of the bay with a very narrow F eutrance makes into the Northerly part of b the Island and approaches the Salt pond in two places; within seventeen ro is. The tl narrowest part of this bay has been stop- r; ped with a stone dam, with a tide gate swinging inwards, which receives and re tains high water, flowing a pond of about 180 acres. A canal has been cut through the rock from this bay into the Salt pond proper, to that part brought under im provements, and thus the tide pond acts as a feeder reservoir to the Salt pond and Salt works. The company have by dykes p and dams prevented the influx of spring r tid s into the Salt pond, and thus hold a n perfectcontrol over it, being able to admit d or discharge water at their pleasure.- t, Connected with and adjoining this pond ti the Company erected 5300 salt-work feet o of -wooden works, with moveable covers, k huilt after the New Bedford plan, w.ich s1 is found on experiment with so great a F surface of pond, to be badly proportioned si irto water and granula:ing plans. The u present lessee is erecting additional works n in which a better proportion is preserved. n TheCompany expended in Salt works t: buildings, todls, an" in improvements of o numerous kinds, exclusive of lands $18, ti 000 each. ti Last season the lessee raked from the n covered works more than 18.000 bushels C of Salt, being about three and a half bushels from every Salt wprk font of ten sup.erficial feet.. He also raked from the ground pans about 14,000 bushels, making A in all 32,000 bushels. Last spring was very favorable to the making of Salt, but the gale in Octoher destroyed or prevented the making of 10,000 bushels. So that it may not he more than an average of years. The lessee will make about half of his new covered plans of mason work, 'which is anl experiment, so far as we know, en tirely new. If succesful, it will certainly y be permanent. TI e Salt made at. these works weighs ( SG lbs. to the measured bushel, and the bitter water is washed, from it, adding to its purity, beauty, and preservative quali ty. The a"erago price last year was about 24c. pc aushel. delivered on board vessels. I The work c' .ady done, and now in progress, will, it is believed, give a suc cessful impetus to Salt making, that will 1 add to the business of this Island. It is hard to divert capital from its accustomed channels, and dircet it to new enterprises. nor shall we make the attempt. Yet we b.-1ieve that no enterprise offers a richer reward in the capitalists, than the Salt Works on this Island--especially since all ~ the fixed or unproductive capital-requiired has been expetnded by this Company. and all the preparatory experime its made, and experience gained, necessary to a success works for some yea-s, and we wish him all tho fine seasons and success, his enter prise so justly merits- We believe it is the general wish, however, to see the Salt W ~orks more rapidly extended than his own unaided means will admit. Fire at Perryville.-WVe regret to learn, (says the Selma Free Press.) that the little .village of Perryville in the county of Per-r Sry, was entirely consumed, with the ex.cep ttion of one house, during last week, It was visited with are t wo consecutive nights. There were two stores in the place--one belonging to the Messrs. Ford, the other to Mr. Mehton. The fist named gentle- I men sustained considerable loss--the goods of the latter were nearly all saved. .Miliary.-The Western, Mo., Journal states that the two companies of 3d In-. fantry, stationed at Fort Leavenworth,t have been ordered to Fort Jesup, and that they were to leave by the'first boat. Fort Jesup is on the Red River, imnme diately upon the Texas frontier; and, according to the report of the.Adjutant General, there are now stationed there seimen companiies of the 2d Dragoont, eight I .companies 3d Infantry, and eight compa- I Snies 4th Infantry. This dnisposition of r troops doubtless is prompted by the aspect a of our Texas arid Mexican refations. The Crops.-It is said that the c~rops in -tIdiatna, Illinois, Michigan and 'Ohio, tever look betier nor more promising than they do at the present time. - There was a -violent snow- storm last . noith in Boston Bay. E THE LOCUST. Messrs. Gales 81 Seaton.-Th .sevet eeu-year locust will appear this- year i he northern part of South-Carolina an t pact of North Carolina, borderiing upo hat State-say in Spartanburg distric South Carolina, -and Rutherford count] forth Carolina. The district -or counir n which they will appear is probably ver arge, embracing several counties in eac State. The object of this note is-to re uest the newspapers in that part of tli ountry-to notice their appearande and th xtent of country occupied by them, an end me a copy of their papers containin, uch notices. All post masters will als iblige me much by giving me such infor nation. It is most likely that othef por ions of our extended-contry may be visi ed by the locusts this. year. wish-t hake my history of this inseet as perfec s possible, and have no other. means o btaining the information required. that ose now resorted to' I -have alread centy six distinct district, all-separate,.ii rhicth they -appear in thirteen iliferen ears, and have proof that in each them ppear ejty seventeenth year. All othe articular- of their natural history havi een completed. Editors friendly to the developement o is most curious portion of natural histo f, will oblige me by copying this article Respectfully, GIDEON B. SMITH, M, D. Baltimore Mazryland. From the Alilledgeville Recorder. CRAIWFoIRDVILLE, Ga. - . April, 1845. Messrs., Grieve &- Orme :-You migh erhaps confer a favor upon some of you !adera, by publishing the following list 6 ames of Revolutionary officers and sol iers who have not yet obtained the boon lands to which they are entitled unde te laws of the United States. In-cast the dea; of the soldier, his heirs 01 gal repr entatives are entitled in hi! ead. The information is coitained it xecutiv3'Document No. 57, of the firs tssion of last Congress. The whole doe meut wiild doubtless be interesting t< tany, but is too large for publication in t ewspaper It is a reply from the Secre. trv 4t r resolution of the Houst r Re entaut'es, for the names of al rose of all the States who are still enti. ed to bounty lands. I send you the ames of those of South Carolina am Feorgia only. Yours respectfully, A. H. STEPIhENS. list of names of such Officers and So diers of the Revolutionary Army as havi acquired a right to lands from the Uni ted States, and who have not yet ap plied therefore: [Taken frotm Ex Doc. 57, 1st. Sess. 28th Con. SOUTh CAROLINA. Names. Rank. tunbar, Thomas Lieutenant. ord, Tobias Ensign, ield, James Lieutenant. rood win. John do. rood win. Uriah . Captain. tart. Oliver Surgeon's Mate. olh, Josiah Lieutenant. :abb, John do. .angford. Daniel - do. 1oyd, Benjamin do. lartin, John Captain. IcGuire, Merry Lieutenant. lason. Richard Captain. litchell, Ephraimn Major. give, George Lieutenant. usby, Thomas do. ussel. Thomas C. - do. un, Frederick ' Surgeon. Villiamson,.John Captain. Vard, William. Lieutenant. GEORoIA. dlison, Henry Lieutenant. irosslford, Coleson Captain. 'olins, Cornelius . Lieutenant. pelaplane. Peter E. Capt ain. itzpatricK,gatrick Lieutenant. layes, Arthur- - do. ordon,' Williamr do. ithell,~*old do. ~fa well, .t8siabr do. losby, Robertdo cott, William Captain. hlarp, Jns. B. Surgeon's Mate. teadman, James Lieutenant. ~anoell, Francis do. ~empleton, Andrew Captain. Central America-We learn that Lon a the west coast of Central America, iva esieged and taken by the combined for es of Grenada and St. Salvador, on th, 4th January last, and laid entirely s uins.-IbiJ. Mr. Prescott, the American historian a addition to the corresponding member ip of the French Institute, has reerve< similar appointment fromn the Royal Ac dmy of Berlin.-Ibid. Hon. G. IM. Dallas, Vice President c he United States, arrived at Washingtoi st Fridavs.and has taken rooms at Ful er's H oteli.-Chas~, Patriot, 29th udt. The bullion in the Bank of Englan towreacbes the extraordinary amountc E15453,303; or, inore than $70,000. uch an accumulation was probably neve nown there (and of course nowhere else, tefore. - The whoe' ntiuber of paupers relieve > supported in the -Stgte of New- Yor st year, was 97.861. 'Rein at. the b ers a o h We learn from thleRichmu dStar,.heg a'. most .shameful Riot has oectirred stie. - -t University of Virginia:. Theatsa tis u -. ' seems,-commenced a.series-of m''I serea- - ades -on the 'Calathumpliateri-p.eile, ; 'being-denohaced by-the 'Professors, their ouses were mobbed, oe .after-tileiother. -. fire crackers thrown into thetm, pd 6tfier oytrages perpetrated: f a ec'' eidng'ly - alaming charetter, especially to ernales - and children. These disgraceful scees were followed up:.night after aight; util - it became necessary to call in the pbliceb, and Snally the military foree, and tbe'Uai--. versity is now-in the possession of abody of 500 soldiers. Some, efforts have ineen - made towards a reeonciliation and .Act orresOlutions.were passed -by-thestudents at a formal meeting for that porfose,.bnt bthe rioters refused to sign their names -o them; Most of the stideots havi left. tbs. Faculty, it is understood,-will resig;and for the present the Cbllege appearsi- e - b-eken up. Many of the sidefi ats - the Star,-tools no-part itn this sham iful affair, but there is.a point of bonot aiotvg ill students,.not: to be tale-bearers,-.even " " - upon the guilty. This is a -point of hoa - -- - or, in such a base:-more -honoted fa'the breacb-thaii the obscrvanc6.-Balamoe Sun, 24th ult , The Sichmond papers.. of yesteriay fully confirm- the -account of the riot at the University, which= we ptrbliehed yesterday.. A-letterin the:Eniuirer-freni - Charlottsville, dated'the2lst, which.:states that Mi: B. Ficklin, the sherid'6 f. fie county, had summoned the::det' - Guards and the Militia to aid. the'iag - - trates ii 'restoring order{ and .that hey were accordirgly under 'arms to-syppres - - the outbreak-among the.students. ''At the - latest acconuts the students -hadalt left the College, and every- thing was ditordor and confusion: - ~ ' During the riot ,they assailed the resi deuce of the Professors, breaking windows' and doors, and daing much injury- to-the buildings. They also.did- nucl injury.o the retundo, and broke the. doorsand- win dows of the buildings generally: =ota nately they -did not - proceed to the ex tremity of offering petsonal violence tosimy of the Professors, but they and their fami lie were kept.great. alarrt night.. -. :' In the emerjency, the Faculty soin moned the visitors of the institution to meet and take the matter into considera tion.. Mr. Rives was on the spot on Sat urday; and the others, or a quorum, are, we hope, by this time there, and taking such efficient action as the extraordinary occasion demands.-Ibid. 25th tlt. _ CIIARLOTTEVILLE,'April 24. - Disturbance at the University.-For the last week there has beei. somewhat of a disturbance at the University of Virginia, between the Professors and Officers of the. Institution and the Students. The Magistrates, sitting in the capacity of a called County Courij and a jury, have been in session for three days past, inves tigating the matter. After the investiga tion closes, a statement of the facts in re lation to it will be published. All is quiet now, and the lectures will be resumed to morrow. The Board of Visitors were in session yesterday.-Jefersonian. - From the London (Canadd West) Times. ANOTuEa GREAT CONFIIAGRATION-IALF or Lorwo in Reins. It is with feelings of intense sorrow we perform the painful task of publishing this extra; ito announce the most awful calam ity that ever befel this town, and, if we take all things into consideration, perhaps never equalled in Wastern Canada. Yes torday, (Sundayr).about a quarter past t welve, when most of the inhabitants were attending divi-ne service in their respective places of worship, their devotions wero titerrupted by an-alarm of "fire."! - The various congregations immediately- - - ran into the streets, when it was, discov eredt that the " Robinson Hall" hotel was on fire, which was soon consumed, togeth er with a number of mercbants' shops and warehouses on the opposite side of Dlundas street, all of which, except the corner one, 'had been erected since the last fire. The wind, blowing in a stiff gale from the N. W. by N., and every :tbing as dry as tia der, it was at the same time raging with indescribale fury to leewald, sweeping m - its progress to the South- the width of one block, and making inr'oads into two others, It was found impossible to stay -irs progress until it laid waste four blocks, and part of three others, e'ontaining an area, the, principal part of which was closely -built, of nearly thirty acres ol ground. It is, however, some consolation to know, from all the-information we die collect, no lives were lost on the occasion. It adds much to public inconvenience in consequence of the disaster. happening the day before the assizes, of which isme' idea may be formed when it is knowo~that the Chief Justice and Queen's Counsdl, who were both here it the tinte, were driven out of the rooms theyhad engaged, both houses being dlestroyed almost in an instant. so rapisd was its progrees. - Conntectcut-Complte RetkrnsTh& whole vote of the State foot. up for Bald.5 win. 20-,005-;.Touceyr,25,721 ; Scattering. 1,883.. -Making Baldwin's inajority omer Toucey,4,284-over all, ,400 . In three~ towns majorities only are givee. -If these towns gave the sameaumber of votes they' did last year, then ahe - whole poti 1- 57, 710. The few scatterilg voles yet -to b received may bring the number up-to-58F - 0n0n-mNrc Cou. -The Boston Atlas gives great. promi nence to a correspondence between Judge u Wm.. Jay. and W. J. .Bowditch, on -the subject of the." Duties of the North." Judge J. defines what these duties are, and also-the wherefore; their main fea lure is the.dissolution of the Union. Bow ditch- is the gentleman who refused,to the , Southr an apparatus of his invention foi h strengthening the respiratory organs, be. . cause he would have nothing to do with s slaveholders! Judge J. is theson of John Jay, first Chief Justice of the U S. Sun i preme Court, and friend and adviger of -Washington. We regret to say he is a Fanatic and a Disunionist The causes- which, in his opiniob, -re - quire the North to place itself lr opposi tion to the South and the Uniot; isthe an nexation of Texas and the polide. regula t tions of South Carolina and$ousiana, f subjecting free negroes from the North to imprisonment in certaimcases. The "Du ties of the.North" Mr. Jay thus sums up: "1. To regard the Constitational pro. -visions relative to fugitive slaves as utterly revoked and abolished. "2. To punish every individual, what ever may be -his office or condition;. who may have any agency whatever in the ap prehension or surrender of a fugitive.: "3. To punish, every persou who with in our territory -.may exercise, -by deed, mortgage,' r otherwise ny authority over slave property. 4. Whenover any or.ourcolored ciii-. zens are imprisoned. at the South on'ac count of their complexion, to seize srade quate number of the citizens of the State committing the outrage, who may 'be found on our soil, and hold them as hosta ges for the liberation and full compensation' of said colored citizens. "5. To petition Congress and the State Legislatures to take. measures for an ami cable dissolution of the Union."' - Such mad-and fanaticalsuggestiose-we are lure, will- find no favoramtong-the great body of the Northern: people. They.are too faithful in their devotions to our Union to c6untenance such destructive. counsels. Apart from their regard for the 'Union, they have too much good sense, too clear an' appreciation of the' common benefits the North and South derive from the Union, to join any such a crusade against its peace and existence. We trust that in the language of the Times and Compiler, from which we have taken the above, "such mad and fanatical suggestions will find no favor among the great body 6f the Northern people. Surely the larger portion of that people must be too intelligent, too patriot ic to entertain such views for one moment; and we are surprised and mortified that men having any pretentions to sense and justice can be found in this confederacy, willing to hazard every immunity they en joy under the Union, and all the future blessings to their posterity which the pa triot may anticipate from its preservation, by the publication of such sentiments as are here attributed to Messrs. Jay and Bowditch, alike indicative of a total ab sence of national pride and common pru dence. We publish this from no unkind feeling for the North, but from a sense that it is only sheer justice to the people of the South. that they should he informed of the existence and doings of these evil spir. its who are abroad, anxious to sever the bonds of peace by which we are united, to deprive us of the enjoyment of those priv ileges with which we. came into the con federacy, and to blot out from our rement brance those deysin which we were made one people. and those deeds which won for us the appellation of a 'great people. We do, hiowever, complain that our friends at the North, if they are truly and sincerely not against us, should lend their countenance and support to leading politi cal 'journals, who like the Boston Atlas, open their columns for the receptiorr of all the angry,- acrimonious and imbittered productions of light-brained euth usiasts and political capitalists, against men who love their country too devotedly to do it hatir, and who respect themselves too highly to dream of treason. It seems, indeed, that so far as the ques tion of Slavery is concerned, the strong p arty lines which heretofore existed at the North, are to a considerable extent forgot teu, or they are effaced by what they con ceive to be consideration of much htgher magnitude. Whbigs and Democrats too, ,to a certain extent, uoite in denouncing , the South, ar-d are almost ready to en -dorse the speech of Mr. Macauley in the ilHouse of Commons, in wvhich we are i called "slve-breeders" for another mar ket, and denounced in more violent terms than those who are engaged in the African Slave Trade. And cow, wvhen staunch Whigs and staunch Democrats at the I North, who have so long and fiercely bat .ted in opposition. on political subjects, are rushing into each others embrace, willing to forget old jars and discords and disagree ments, and ready to unite in a terrible atid exterminating crusade upon the peculiar -institutions of the South; substituting Shavery for Democracy and Slavery again for WVhiggery, tearing down the banners in defence-of wvhich, in former days, they Sdid such manful service, and, -in their fsteadl, flinging to the breeze which wafts -. blessings indiscriminately to a ft-ce and r happy -people, the black flag of Slavery ) Slavery, Anti-Texas and Disunion ;-we say,' in view of-this spirit of desolationt which is spreading abroad with p'bitln i tial rapidity,, what are the people of the k South to-do?' i is for them to decide!