Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, April 16, 1845, Image 1
pt
'W, win cling:t th Pilla" of Lhe Tkuf1Ro of our Liberties, and at it*ant rall *e will Perish amid: the o oo.m8.o
VOJYE . ~i~a -arut Uustk -.iS,.P1IC 162 IS466NO1
.XDGO]FJE[LD ADVEBTISER.
BY
W. F. DRISOE, PROPRIETOR.
-INEWTERMS.
Two DoLtARs and T-rT CENTS, per annum,
Ofpaidiuadvance-$3 if not paid within six
nonthbs from thi date of subscription, and
g4.if not paid before the expiration of the
year. All subscriptions will. be continued,
itnless otherwise ordered before the expira.
tion of the'year; but no paper *ill be discon
tinued until all arrearages are paid, unless at
the.6ption of the Publisher.
Any person procuring five responsible Sub
scribers,shall receive the paper for one year,
gratis.
ADvsassTKesrs conspicuously inserted at 75
cente per iaquare, (12 lines, or less,) for the
irst inbertion, and 37j for each continuance.
Those :ptiblished montly, or quarterly, will
be charged $1 per square. Advertisenients
no: having the number of insertions marked
WA -on themnwill be -continued until ordered out
and charged.accordinglj.
All communications, post. paid, will be prompt.
ly-and strictly attended to.
SIBLEY & CRAPkN,
Wholesale & RetailGrocers.
CORNER CENTRE IND MARKET STREETS,
Marmwe sa Ova
AVE just received, and will continue to
receive fresh supplies of the following
Articles, which they offer to their friends and
the trade, at the lowest market prices:
SUGARS.
00 bhds. choice St. Cioix Sugam
.30 do. Porto Rico do.
10 do. Muscovado do.
3 do. Clairfield do.
30 bbis. Crushed do.
5 do. . Pulverized do.
5 boxes double refined Leaf Sugar.
COFF EE.
60 bags Old Government Java Coffee.
10 do. Angustura do.
300 choice Rio do.
Bales Mocho do.
. CHEESE.
20 casks prime Cheese.
BAGGING.
200 pieces Heavy D'undee, 44 to 45 inch.
100 do. Tow, 45 inch .
150 do Gergia & Corolina, 44 to 45 in.
50 do. Kentucky, (heavy) 44 to 45 in.
24 bales Gunny,2j per yard, 45 to 47 in
SHOES.
3000 pair thick Brogans, choice
1000 do. Kip do. do
1000 do. Women and Bofs Shoes.
3000 lbs Sole Lea'her.
ROPE
150 coils Manilla Rope
50 do. Kentucky Rope
50 do. Jute do.
MOLASSLS
10 bhds. Trinidad
25 bbs. New Orleans.
IRON
1000,00 lbs. Iron of various a sizes. viz:
J and j by J, 221 and 24 by j to 1
2j to 4 by A to J, 41 to8 by & to I
5000 lbs- Baud from
[ly 1j IS 22j 3 el
1000 lbs Hoop Iron, fronm I to 11 inch
10 bundles Nail Rods
5 do German Stell, assorted sizes,
CH AIRS.
5 dozen Rocking Chairs, and wood
seats
DL.AINKETS.
2 bales 9-4 Blankets
2, do. 10 4 do. weighing 7 lbs the
-pair
2 do. Grey do. 10-4, " "
A good assortment of Bed Blanketa
from .
10 to 12-4.
NEGRO CLOTHS.
2000 yds. Vashington Jeans heavy,
2000 do. Coventry Plains.
SALT.
1200 Sacks Salt. (Charleston Sacks)
5 do Table Salt
Boxes Trable Salt.
125 Kegs Nails, assorted Sizes
25 do Finishing Nails
20 do Brads.
SHOT.
200 Bags, assorted Sizes
B.ACON.
10,000 Prime Country Sides.
POWDER.
30 Kegs Dupont's FFF G
20 do Bl'asting
12 do Eagle.
SEGA RS.
10 M. Large Spanish (W-. 4. H1.
-4 M. Spanish (L Valedos)
10 M, do (R. P. M.)
6 M. Light Spanish (L. Valedos)
5 M.I'nperial ealias (Venus.)
50 Boxes Teas. Consisting of gunpow
der, Hyson and Imperial
6 Cases Catteess, Gunpowde., Imperial &
2 chests Black Tea.
Ginger, Pepper, Spice, Cin-.
namon, Nutmegs, Saltpetre, Blue
Stone,Indigo,Copperas;BShoeThread,
Cotton and Wool Cards, Brass Bound
Buckets, Painted Buckets, Tubs, Churms,.
Keelers, Willow Wagons and Cradles.
Washboards, Cocoa Dippers, Clothes Pins,
Brooms, Wooden Bowls, Wash Stands, Bel
lows, Rakes, i doz'. Scythe, Handles, Cof
fee Mills,SoapWagon Boxes, Saddle irons,
Winglow Glass, Starch. Pistols, Canal
Flour, Country Flour, Tobacco, Wool
Caps, Grindstones, Osnaburgs, White -
Lead,.'Madder, Sperm Candles,
Tallow Candles, Twine, Cast
ings, Fifth Chains, &c., &c.
WANTED-10.000 lbs. BEES WAX, for
which the highest cash price will be pad
Edefield Advertiser will copy.-Hwnbrg
8?-The friends of Saursoni B. MATS,
announce him as a candidate for the. Office
of Taxt Collector at the next election.
Tax CoUector's NotIce.
I will attend at the following places, as is
hereafter specified, to collect Taxes for the
year 1844, viz :
At Allen's, . - orrn Monday the g1st March,
Mt.-Willing, " Tuesday the 1st April,
Moore's, " Wednesay, 2d
Perry's, " Thursday. -3d
".Coleman's; " Friday, 4th.
Richardson's, " Saturday, 5th "
Court House, ." Monday, 7th "
H. Culbreath's, Tuesday, 8th
W. N. Moore's, Wednesday, 9th
" Rodgers', - Thursday, 10th "
Liberty. Hill, " Friday, 11th
Shephard's, " Saturday, 12th "
Griffin's,(Dun's.)-Monday, 14th
" Freeland's,. 1,Tuesday, 15th "
" Park's, " Wednesday,16th
" Maj Middleton's,Thursday, 17th "
Vance's, " Friday, 18th
Red Hill, " Saturday, 19th
Boulware's, " Monday, 21st
Ridge. "'Tuealay, 22d
Randall's, " Wednesday, 23d
Powell's, ' Thursday, 24th
-B. Island' Friday, 25th
Hamburg, " Saturday, 26th
C. Ponds, . " Monday, 28th
Wightman's S. H., Tuesday, 29th
Pine House, " Wednesday, 30th "
Smyley's' " Thursday, the 1st May.
Dorn's Store," Friday, the 2nd
"Edgefield C. Hl Monday and
" Tuesday, .5 & 6 4
Aller which time my Books will close for the
?resent year.
J. QUATTLEBUM, T. C. E. D.
March 12 -St 7
Just Receivid
BBLSO WHITE POTATOES,
:50 bis. choice Canal Flour
0 boxes S. Sperm Candies,
0 do. Extra and No. I Soap,
Z half and qr. bbls. No.1 Mackerel, (choice,
10 kitts g "
.0 q-iarter bbls. No. 2 "
5 cases choice Codfish. .
2 cases fresh Mustard, (extra,)
3 boxes Chocolate. No. 1.
For sale low by
SIBLEY & CRAPON.
Dec. 11 tr 46
Strayed .r Stolen,
F ROM the Subscriber on the night of
Tuesday the 18th insi., from ihe, house
if Mr. Spend, living near Rocky River,
a this District, a BLACK HORSE, 7
>r 8 years old ; about fifteen and a half
minds bigl ; has no particular marks ex
ept that or the hirness.'- When standing
9 disposed to rest one foot before the other,
which, perhaps, was caused by being foun
lered. Any information about the above
Elorse given to Air. John McClaren, will
)e thankfully received, and'a reasonable
eward paid ifrequired.
JOHN W. ABRAHAM,
of Buckingham C. H., Va.
Abbeville C. H., March 23, 1845.
[Abbeville Banner.]
April 2 3t 10
BLANK BO OKS,
Jfnd Wrapping Paper.
HE Subscriber havii been appointed
lQAgent for the GrccnvUe Paper MiU and
Bindcry. have now on hand. and will sell
BLANK BOOKS. or all descriptions, WRI.
rING and WRAPPING PAPER, at Charles.
on or New York prices. Please give wm a
ll and satisfy yourselves.
J. COiN.
Cheap Cash Store.
Edgefield, Dec.25. 48 3m
11ain and Ornamental
T HE subscribers rcspectf.ily itiforms the
citizens of Edgefield District, that they
ave entered into co-partnership, and tender
heir services to the public in the RRICKLAY
[NG BUSINESS. in all its various branches.
rhey are prepared to do PLAIN AND OR
MAMENTAL PLASTERINGs, aller the most
pproved patterns,--ROUG H CASTING and
3RANITEIZlNG, ir. the latest style. Brick
Nvork of every description done in a workman
ike manner. All their work is warranted.
WV.B. CHAR LES,
JOHN COUM BE.
Edgefield C. H., Feb. 26 3t 5
Positively the L ast Notice.
jLL Persons having'demands against the
Estate of Johmn Checathiam, Sen., deceas
n, arc requested to present them properly at
ested withsin the time prescribed by lawv, and
hose who do not avail themselves writh this op.
ortunity will not be paid.
GUTHERIDGE CHEATHIAM,
March 4 1y 5 Execxtor
Take Notice!
ILL Persons are forwarned from taking
timber from any tracts of lauds belonging
o the subscriber. T1he law will be enforced
iginst all trespassers.
SARAH LABORDE.
March 12 31 7
State of South Carolina.
EDGEFIELD DISTRICT.
IN THE COMMON PLEAS.
kIse~y Mobley, Lewis Mobley,) Declaration
Simeon Jay. Auachment.
T'BE Plaintiffs who by leave of the
..Court, were allowed to plead their demand
against the Defendant, have this day filed their
Declaration against the said Simeon Jay, and
lie havinp no wife or Attorney known to re
ide in ihis State upon whom a rule to plead,
with a copy of said Declaration could be
served. Ordered, that the said Simeon do
plead to this Declaration within a year and
a day, orfinaljuidgmentwill be awarded against
liim.
THOMAS*G. BACON, c. c. P.
Clerk's Office, 22d Nov. 1844.
Nov. 27 44 ly
(7TWe are authorized to announce M.
GRAHAM, Esq., as a candidate for Ordi
nary of Edgefield District, at the next
election.
Feh7 if ' 2
Agricultur.
From-iA. Soutarn Cultisatot,
AGRICULTUIRAL EDUCATION.
Much as book farming has been rid
iculed and despised in times past, are
much as it is held in contempt in parts o
the South -eveu now, still the day is fas
approaching when those who have thu
acted will -rue their folly. Even, thoug
we may incur the risk of being laughed a
yet we take the liberty of saying that,.da:
by day, the value of mere bones and mus
cle, as. a mechanical agebt, is becoming
less and less, and ere long mere bones. an.
muscles will -become worthless as to an3
profitable use that shall be-guided by the
light of this very book-learning so muc
despised. One reason why the South isse
far behind the other sectiohs of the Union-is
because we have not long ago understood
and appreciated this important truth abou
the decreasing value of mere bone and
muscle. In Ne w-York, For example,.al
this was comprehended long ago, aud at
a consequence, their Agricultural Institute
is a regular college for teaching a .syster
of Agriculture, suited to that soil ant cli
mate. There, *the student learns all the
faits'in Chemistry; Geology,.and Botany
so far as they are immediately useful it
Agriculture. He is taught how to prepare
and drain soils, how to collect, storo away
and preserve provender grain, fruit, &c.,
how to feed, and take careof, and improve
stock; how to take care of orchards, vine
yard., gardens, &c., how to prepare and
apply manures to the beit advantage, and
indeed- every thing that is necessary tc
make a man accomplished in. both the
practice and the science of Agriculture.
Even in the adjoining State of Tennes
see, they are ahead of us in this matter of
Agricultural Education. On the first of
January last, an Agriculturai College was
opened in that State, with between forty
and fifty students, and our latest informa
tion about it is, that the number will be as
large as can be accommodated. We have
now before us a catalogue of thestudents,
including young men from the States of
Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi, Missou
ri- and Kentuckyt not onefrom Georgia.
In this connection we copy from the
Globe newspaper, an article showing what
the National Agricultural Society is doing
and proposes to do, for Agricultural Educa.
tion. Let the reader con it over carefully
and very seriously and then ask-himsell
if it be not his duty to bestir hi-iself and
do something for Agricultural Educati6it
in the South-io'Georgia especially-so
that the light of science may be brought
to the aid and direction of the bone and
muscle of this section of the country, ere
the advances made elsewhere shall make
his efforts vain and profitless.
How is this to be done? you ask. Very
easily indeed The tillers of the ground
are a part of the State so numerous and
important that, without them, the State
could not exist. They have only there
fure, to have a proper notion of their im.
portance, and to assert their rights as men
ought, to demand that in our system of
education, so far as it is supported by the
State, due regard shall be paid to the in
terests oft heir profession, and that the funds
of the State shall not be epplied almost ex
clusively as heretofore, to the preparation
of young men for the study of the learned
professions, so called-two of which al
least, if not already, will soon be, at the
present rate of increase, filled up by a star
vation point. The planters pay by far the
larger part or the public taxes, and they
ought to see that these taxes are expended
in like proportion for their benefit. In a
wurd, they should demand that the system
of education in the State University shall
include a Professorship of Agricultural
Chemistry and Geology-atnd demanding
this-as their right, they should see that theit
agents in the Legislature provide the mean!
of sustaining such professorship.
AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION.
The National Agricultural Society has
lately adopted a plan that promises valu
able results in promoting improvemen
among the farming community in aliquar
ers of the Union, That plan is briefly sei
forth in the annexed proceedings, and ha!
te merit of involving little expense whilh
largely stimulating attention to the greai
purposes for which the National Societ)
was founded. The procedings, as com
municated to a late Agricultural Conven
tion in the State of New York, and pub
lished in the Albany Argus were as fol
lows: Globe.
"Southern Agricultural Sociey.-At a
meeting of the members of the National
Agricultural Society, at the City of Wash
ngton, on the 10th of January. 1845, Mr
Ellsworth. Commissioner of the Pateni
Office, in the chair, and Mr. Callan, Sec
retary,-enquiry turned upon-the mean!
whereby the efl'orts of the friends of agri
cultural improvement may be made more
unitedI and etficient througbout the Unitec
States. The matter which most particu
lady arrested attention was the report ori
the operations for -extending agricultura
knowledge, through the instrumentality o;
the common school organization of the
State of New York.' The report on thiu
subject is in pamphlet form, and emana
ted from a committee of which the Hon
John Greig, late member of Congress, i~
chairman,- and of which James S. Wads
worth, of Western New York, late Presi
dent of the State A aricultural Society, anc
the Hon Daniel S. Dickinson, noW Sena
tor from that State are among the mem
bers. The report includes letters Irorr
as from iky parts of that State, appro
ving war the plan pursued by the
committee. r promoting the introduction
of agricultural hooks 'in the schools and
libraries in4hat State. The value of this
movement thay be estimated from the fact
that there iare about twelve thousand
school and :library districts, with superin
tendents ofr hools in every town and
country of iat great S tate.
"Allusiotnwas made to the cheapness as
.well as eficincy of this plan of action; in
asmuch as it accomplishes its object by
bringing the whole common school organ
ization to sid the cause of agriculture and
liorticulturev;nat the same time that the
general interst of the school must be large
ly benefittedby the -increased practical
value iWparted to education through this
connection jwith what is appropriately
termed the staple business of sociely-the
cdlture of the earth.'
" After malure consideration, it was de
termined thqt. the National Agricultural
Sodiety approve and adopt the plan set
forth by 1he New York State Agricultural
Society, as asplan that is applicable where
ever sthooli or colleges exist and which
can.be prosecuted cheaply and efficiently,
-especially in States where school organi
gations are juaiiciously arranged.
" With* thish'iew of promodaig the exten
sion of -this$lan throughout the United
States, addilional corresponding secreta
ries were appointed as follows: T, S.
Pleasants,- of Virginia; Henry O'Reily, of
New York; Thomas Affleck of Mississippi;
Oliver Comstock, of Michigan, A. G.
Summer, of- Columbia S. C. and Henry
Barnard of Connecticut.
"It is recommended to the newly ap
pointed seeilaries to correspond freely
with each o er and particularly with the
officers of .1e society at Washington, as
well as .With* the friends of agricuitural
education generally In all sections of the
Union, so as to produce the greatest effi
ciency by co-operation in the cause.
"A resolution was adopted directing
these proceedings to be published in the
agricultural and other journals, and anoth
er resolution :required that copies thereof
be forwarded.to the several State Agricul
ral Societies in the Union.
J S. SKtNNER, Cor. Sec.
"Post CLicd Department Jan, 18, 184.'
[From'-1 Southern Ricorder.]
We give b4low the plan of our corres
pondent from Mississippi. on the subject
of the reduction of the cotton crop. We
likewise piraeii the-plan -with his own
letter explanatory and- exhortatory, ad
dressed to -outselves. The gentleman
urges his plan with an earnestness and
force that can gain nothing by any re
marks we might be disposed to throw out
upon the subject. We will merely ob
serve en passant that if the plan could be
made to work, that is, if 'he whole planting
people of the South will act, and act sim
ultaneously in accordance with it, the evil
under which we now groan would of
course be arrested, But prior to this ac
tion, we-are inclined to think the'people
mnst be induced to turn a part of their la
bor at least to other profitable pursuits;
this will itself diminish the amount of the
overdone product, and perhaps this alone
will do it.
VALARUsIHA COUXTY, MISs.,
March 2d, 1845.
Nessrs. Editors :-Enclosed I send you
a plan for reducing the calton crop, and
one which it seems to me is perfectly prac
ticable. It only needs the mighty stimp
lus of the whole Southern press to arouse
the people to a sense of the importance of
snch a measure, and I have no doubt if
the press will take it in hand, the people
can be brought to move in one solid pha
lanx, for they are nowv crying, "What
shall we do to be saved ?" It is a favora
ble time tfor such an effort. The millions
of surplus Bags of cotton staring us in the
face. and the ruinously bad prices, are
causes which must make the people move.
I have selected your paper as the nucleus
for the Ball-first, because you have ta
ken a lively interest In the business for
some mouths back; secondly, because
you will soon have a State Convention of
Farmers at Milledgeville, to confer on the
all important subject. And if they chall
think my plan practicable they can then
take it up and act upon iraccoi-dingly. If
your Convention would have, say one
thousand coptes, printed for distribution,
or any other plan that they might deem
most effectual for warning the people of
the several States, would it not be well ?
I have had tbis matter under considera
tion for some two or three mouths, but
knowing it was too late to do any thing
by it forthe crop of ?845, have withheld
it till now, which afl'ords ample time for
1846-7. In the meantimne, I have shown
it to, and conferred with many of our
planters, and they all concur with me that
it is eniirely practcable, end have urged
me te go on wvith it, declaring that they
would be the first to sign the pledge.
Among some scores whom I have con
sulted, and among thenm many very intel.
ligent practical farmers, I have not found
-a man who is not anxious that the effort
should he made.
Should you agree with us in opinion as
to the practicability of the plan,, i know
you will-use every means in your power
to further the cause. 1t is the cause of
the whole South. If Mississippi Cotton
planters, who can grow from 6 to 10 bags
cotton to the hand, are thus anxious for
such measures, how much more important
to the planters of the old States of Geor
gia, Sooth Carolina, North Carolina, &c.
If you think it hest you can withhold
els, then every man becomes sacredly bound
iink before his God and his country to'standby
mgle his pledge-and every man will do it; 9s:
two It is his highest interest ti do- it-and if
ame there should-be any agricultural traitor on
I be the list, he will easily be detectediis his
east name is alphabetically spread on the re
ent. cord of his Society. Any person having
it if cotton farms and residing at a -distanc -
uth rrom them, can he addressed by the Presi
last dents of the Societies in the counties con
and taining such farms, and their agents or.
overseers can be instructed to subscribe for
I themb
.ast This is the simple plan for remedying
3 to the evils or too much cotton,'and too litle
for monefs It is practicable. . Three county
I, I meetings is all that is required on our
ible part, The press of the south has already
on- been engaged in our behalf- for months -
rho past; faithfully warning us of the suicidal
bey policy we have been pursuing. ' One man
inst- has said, I would Vlant. less, if. I could be
assured that others would. Indeed, this
has for years been the' voice of every, one.
We now have the remedy.in our own -
hands, let sw apply it. If wepursne.our -
old way of raising- more cotton because
na, the price is low, we are but, to use a wes
na torn phrase, " piling on the agony," -We
en- are exhausting our lands, our negroes, our
stock, ourselop , while England is laugh
W- ing in her sleeve; and mocking at our ca
de- lamities. She knows, as well - as she
are knows that two and two make'four,-that
for we are pursuing a policy which -re, long
ess. must muke our slave property unprofita
ind ble-the surest way of bringing about -her
nd darling scheme.of emancipation ; for it is'.
iss, a universal law of nature and nations,-that
in- where property becomes not only unpro
to ductive, but an actual expense-to the own
the er, it will in time be abandoned. If we.
ing will be wise to-day, grow less cottoi, get
es- better prices and thereby make our slave
k labor proitable, we can -then dery the -
ert worlds
is? h Is needless to say to practicil arii
ro- ers, that by growing less.cotton, we carn.
t. raise more grain and more stock; repair
its our houses and fences and manure, and in
en- a thousand other ways employ our. time.
ely much more pleasantly and proftably.-'
ow By planting half the usual quaniity of
DO, land in cotton, it may be supposed tb
to best would be selected,-which -in the a -
,at gregate would produce about two-thirds
'ill the usual crop. This for two years,, will.
:o- bring about a healthy balance-of produc
to don and consumption-prices will go"up
to 10 to 12 cents, and after that, with the
the prospect of an increased ebonsumpiion- t
China, I doubt whether. we should have
re. soon to-return to the same remedy. -
Will the whole Southern Press take -
te, this matter in hand? -
Dn, -COTTON PLANTER.
lay
and Catching the Devil.-Mr. Kellogg, the
at Buckeye Orator, tells a story of a drunk
ice ard in Ashtabula, Ohio, who, in-a ft'of -
ble delirium tremens, rushed into the street
meeting the Mayor, demanded of his
me Honor a warrant to arrest the Devil. The
Mayor refused the Maniac's request, but.
by wildly seizing him by the throat be de
!Is- manded a warrant or he would tear the
ton heart from his body. The Mayor seeing
how It was, to appease him, granted the
fi- following warrant wicb is a correct copy
ti of the original now in possession of Mr.
of Kellogg:
"er 6'Borough of Ashtabula. To any con
ib. stable of said Borough Greeting. You are
ur- hereby commanded to take the Devil. and
7 bring hits before me to answer unto'.
in Samuel Gifford in a plea of "Delirutm
re Tremens" To his damage of one barrel of
ro- Whiskey-amount-$50.
ed Joais J. Posy.
ga- The poor man seized the warrant and
hurried away, feeling as if his troubles
n would soon be over. Descending into the
nill black regions of despair with an old; Bible
-of under -his arm, he commenced his Hercu
nes lean task of arresting the old Evil One
led himself and all-his imps who had so sore
ion ly aifficted him. Some resistance was
Brst miade by the inhabitants of the nether
45, world, but joon they became frightened
ice ran away,.- and left the brimstonc coast
in entirely clear. -The maniac ascended
at- the dark regions or the dark abodes, feeling
aill as if he had gained a great victory, and as
okt, he was walking along the streets of the
and Borough in triumph, he met a Presbyterian
aor minister who accosted him very politely
be and inquired after his health.. -
pt. "Say nothing .to me, sir," said the mia-.
ted niac-"You've bben preaching here several
id years, and have never been able to drive.
rk the Devil out of the place, but I, sir, and
ion (he spoke very pompously) in a half ana
id. hour, have licked all- bell with only one
aid poor old Bible." taking the sacred volume
-from nnder his arm and showing it to the.
m- minister apparently. in much triumph.
of -Boston Mail. - - -
nd
ke A netlO lOay go dissolve a Partnership.-,
dThe co-partnership heretofore existing be
tween 3. 0. Shook and L. P. Hall was
raviolently dissolved on the eveniog of the
he7th inst. by the parties taking a-shot- at .
beeach other's pate.-Brandon Dissen.
1ll. There is a shingte machine in operation
di- at Richmond, drawn by a one horse powver.
in- The machine makes one -hundred- and
of twenty revolulions in a minute, and ex
ree aetly' fashioned shingle; much perfecifully
ing fashioned, indeed, than can be eff'ecied in -
us, the old way, for - the operation ~is mathier
I-s- nmatically regular and precise. Another
en- operation joints these shingles with the mogF
- minute and unvarying accuracy.
the publication till your Convention mf
and lay it before them, Do as you I
best. One thing is certain, that no sii
State can apply the temedy; nor any
or three by mere Conventions. So
generul plan must be adopted, and al
assured that all are bound. or at I
three-fourths, which would be suffici
As for myself, I am fully satisfied, thi
the whole newspaper power of the Si
and West, can be. brought into full b
on the subject, the people will act,
act wisely.
A word as to myself as a planter.
have made three crops in this State. I
year made 150 bags of 400 lbs.-say
7 bags to the hand ; and were it not
the income arising from other source
should be doing a dull if not.unprofiti
business. How, then, can planters c
tinue to grow cotton at present prices,
only make 3 to 4 bags to the hand ? T
are on the broad road to ruin. They m
and will bankrupt themselves.
Very respectfully,
Your obedient servant,
.A. D. 8
To Ike Cotton Planters of North Caroli
South Carolina, Geoigia, Alaba3
Mississippi. Louisiana, Arkansas, T
nessee and Florida-.
A crisis has arrived in the Cotton gre
ng business; prices have continued. to
.line for a series of years, until we
.ompelled to seek soma other channel
in investment of our capital, or plant If
rhe latter I consider the remedy ; g
ith the conviction that rests on the mi
>f every man engaged in the busine
7erfecity practicable. Taking it for gri
ed that there is no argumeut needed
-onvince any man that the cause of I
uinous low prices that we are now getti
or our cotton, is over production, the qu
ion that has-been ten thousand times a
.d is-how are we to arrive at a conc
>f agreement and obligation to plant le!
.4othing more simple. But berore I p
.eed to lay down my plan, I beg to sta
bat if it meet your approbation as to
racticability, all other plans must be <
irely abandoned, and the door entir
:losed to discussion ; for no matter h
iumble the individual who addresses
ret the only possible way of success is
ake it ds it is , and I gatter myself tl
I ben you read it over carefully, you i
igree that nothing is wanting but the i
peration of the whole Southerm Press
teer us safely through our present di
:ulties-and I bavh not a doubt that
ress will come to our relief.
dn easy simple and effectual planfor a
duction of the Cotton Crop.
Let every newspaper, in every Sti
rerritory and county that grows cott
;ive notice that on Monday, the 2nd i
af June-, 1845, the citizens of each s
-very county, as aforesaid, will meet
their respective court houses. Let not
1lo be given by every other possi
neans.
Every county must meet on the sa
lay.
The haieeting shal then be organized
he election of a President, Vice Pr(
lent and Secretary, and called the Cot
Plaoiters Society of --- county.
The President shall nominate a su
:ient number of men residing in differ
parts of the county, to take the namei
very colton planter in the county, un
.he following obligations, viz .
We, whose names are hereunto si
cribed, do solemnly agree and bind o
elves, that for the year 1846 and 18
we will plant only one half the land
lotton, (hands proportioned) we have he
tofore been in the habit of planing ; p
rided three-fourths of the capital enga,
an growiug cotton enter into ltke oblii
tions.
At this mleetitng on said 2nd June
aumber of the citizens of each county's
ubscribe for and pay to the President
he Society - dollar, with the nat
if their post office, for ---, publisl
--. The object of this subscript
will be seen presently.
On Monday 21st day of July, 18
another meeting of the society takes pl1
-and those who have been engaged
procaring names will be punctual in
tendance. Each and every name al
then be entered alphabetically in a bo
kept by the secretary. The President
Secretary, or either, with thin assistance
ither the tax receiver or the Clerk of
Court in whose oifice the tax List is ke
thall compare the list of names subscril
0 the obligation, with the tax Jist,a
heu, either the tax receiver, or Cli
aforesaid, shall certify to what proport
>f the capital of, his county is thus pledg
and his shall immediately forward thems
eertificate to the Governor of his State.
rh be overnor of each State can then co
pare each certificate with the capital
ls State, engaged in growing cotton,a
when he oxakes up his aggregate comp
son and result, he will immediately mt
the same known by proclamation in s
It is desirable that all the Govern
ahould make their proclamation by1
,iddle or last ofOctober 1845.
On Monday, 8th December, 1845,
ather meetingof each Society will be ci
ad in order to make known to every in
pidual the result-and it being ascerta
ad by comparison of the proclamationm
each Governor, that an aggregate of th
fourths of the capital engaged in grow
cotton in the said States of North Caroli
South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, It
issippi, Louisiana, Arkansas and T
nessee and Florida, in solemnly niedrei