Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, July 17, 1844, Image 2
of~ Missouri: H~e expected Mr. Van B urea
to be the next President of tbe U. S., with
he hope of being his seccessor, but a .tow
ering Polk stalk has recently sprung up
which darkens all his prospects and makes
bin truly desperate.
By Jas. Hill: F. H. Wardlaw: We
feethat his merit has never had its re
ward, but we rejoice in the oppot tunity to
'do hiJ stice-by' t him our
next Senator.
By M- :Tbompson : John Q. Adams :
Theenemy of the Constitution and South
era institutions. *Let him not lay the
-attring unction to his soul" that the peo
pttT-Edgefleld District will desert their
former representative in Congress. whom
he so much persecuted for his able and
spirited report against British aggression.
By J.B. Eddings: The Spirit of Free
edotai1Sehievedthe proudest monument
of its wisdom and its power in the Con
..,, isthte United States:" '
nB.o ' i Beld.iThe- Re-annexa
t o !1i5 This isnaotn ilocal ques
tiou,'bnftofle i w4hich every true Ameri.
enis'deepl ateressedz .
By.MG riffiURevhA McCain:
Ns bold id'fearlesidefene of.Southern
institutiosiai'st"nothe-nf abolitionists.
-should securetoiiin,thbewarrmest'laivand
admiration of, the whole South -
By T. Waits- The Clay PartyofEdge
field :Let them not'seek' to prgodaie)4i
vision in'thetrankseof the Democraer
throwing: tieir iinfiend i ieleCtitdas
evidently intending to orkn out their own
p-edothinance. *
By R. BMaynard:John .C Calhoun:
The-plarticilar brightastar of theSouth,
whose radiance illuminates the whole
Union.. -
By Thomas C. Griffin: The Fair Sex:
The zeal and ability-wit b which they have
sustained the great question of immediate
annexation. is but another evidence of their
devotion to the cause of Union and coosta
tutional liberty.
By W. Mathews: Hon. F. W. Pick
ens: lie has always been true to us, and
we will be so to him.
By Mr. Cheaiham : George Washing
ton: The fattier of liberty.
By R. H. Mounce : Texas, Polk and
Dallas.
By H. W. Wood: Polk can never grow
on the Clay of Kentucky.
By one of the Committee :
That atmosphere is too impure,
For healthy stalks of Polk to grow :.
In twenty States young Hickory will.,
Sprine up and thrive on every hill.:
By C. barter: Polk and Dallas: Their
election is certain if the great democratic
party of the union will continue to tnove
on in the cause of liberty with sleepless
vigilance.
By S. Mays : Agriculture : The key
stone of Aterica. May it be ever cher
ished by the patriots of South Carolina.
By S. Phinney: 'Henry Clay, the chan
pion of the'Universe. May his foes be his
subhjects.. -
Bye 'Guest: c -
The champion of the universe.
A God of Clay. 0 what a curse,
If all his foes his subjects be;
Hosts of freemen must bow the knee.
By Major W. W., Griffin: Polk and
Dallas: We recognize them as the able
champions of the Democracy. May they
poke it to Clay at the next presidential
election.
By Mr. W. Johnson: The Democrati'
Cause: It is onward and upward, and a
glorious victory awaits the party in No
vomber next.
By one of the Committee : The Fede
ral Constitution and the Union : By doing
no violence whatever to the former, the
latter will be as durable as the hills and
valleys over which it spreads.
For the Advertiser.
PALMETTO FIRE COMPANY.
.The 69th Anniversary of our National
Independence, was celebratetd in a spirit
ed andl becoming manner by the PALIIsv
-ro FsiE Esotas CourAr,4ef Edge
field.
At3 o'clock P. M., the Memnhers of the
Company assenibled in front of their En
gine House, and immediately after their
formation marched to the Baptist Church.
As the Company entered the Church, the
Edge~eld Band of Music, which was seat
ed in the gallery,.- played an appropriaae
air. As soon as thte music hiad ceased, the
Rev. Dr. Johnson arose and addressed the
throne of Divine Grace. in a solemn and
impressiveWmanner ;after which the De
claratiop of Independence was .read by
Mr. H. R. Murray, Chief Engineer of the
Company. As Mr. Murray closed, the
band again played a national air, after
which the Orator of'the day, Capt. C. A.
*Meigs, entertained the' audietnce for the
space of about forty minutes, with a neat
and patriotic Oration, which was well re
* ceived, and which' was not only creditable
-to its author, but, to the Company general
Ifly. The orator's remarks to the mnembers
of the Company, in the introductory part
64o1isoration, were peculiarly appropriate.
'.We would like very much: to see the-ora
ti'on ii print."4 As' the speaker, clased, the
bad -again played, anter which the Rev.
*Dr.'Johnson pronounced a benediction,
aod'thie Company returned to. their En.
giue House and was dismissed.
At half past four, the Company, togeth
er-with a number of invited guests, sat
down to ~an excellent Dinner. prepared
for the occasion, by the worthy host of the
Planters -Hotel. C. H. Goodman, "E-sqr.
Co A. Meigs,-Orator of the Day, and~Vic~e
President of the Company, acted as Presi
dEthi of.,the day, in the absence of C. H.
-Goodmiad,'Esq.-, President of the Compa
ny, and H. R;. Murray, .Esq., Chief Engi
neer, assiseddias .Vice sPresident. After
all had partaken of the "good things pre
pared," ~the President'pro temn. arose and
read a letter. from the:sPrsidoat of. the
Cornp any, expressinig great regret-that he
was' dabarred the pleasure' ofbeing with
the Conipany on this occasion. .a
T7he following Regular Toasts were then
anaticede -
-Ist/ The day we celebrate-A nations
jdibilee4NBeidrth day ofour'liberles-lon~g
may'itbspremembered by 'every .true
Amerieen~iseart.x Music-Hail' Columbia.
2d. Waslhiigsont--Aawarrior,-a patriot
ad a statesman, hie hadibo equal.
HBe is freedomnow aend fame's
One of the few of the limetalstnames
That were not horn to die4'
. Kusic-Washintgton's March.
'WI, .Lafayette.,.gis name will .only
ceasp to be cherished by Americans,'wbefl
the genius of freedom takes her fSight
from our.shores..Music-Marselles Hpym.
4th. The Signers of the1Declratioan of
Independence-It' was by. their firmness
and heroism that the' Ame-ean poople
were rescued from tyranny and oppres
sion.'
Music-White Cockade.
5th. Our Free institutions-A pprecia
ted and admired by all the friends of lib
erty. May they remais unimpaired to the
end of time.
Music-Star Spangled Baner.
6th The Heroes of the Revolution
They effected our liberties and indepen
dence. Let us maintain and defend him.
Music-Yankee Doodle.
7th. Benjamin Franklin-His name is
insepergbly connected with science and
liberty. May the world hallow his mem
ory.
Music-The Campbell's are Coming.
8th. The Press-it disseminates light
and knowledge. May it also maintain the
principles of truth and justice.
Music-Jim along Jose.
9th, The Governor of South Carolina.
Music-McD4Ce's March.
10th; The memory of Legare, Upehur
and Gilmer.
Drank standing and in silence.
I1th: Judge' Huger-The model of S.
arolina in its best days. May he be our
next Go'ernor.
Music-Who'll be King but Charlie.
12thi E iucation-The bulwark of State
and Church. "With it we rise, without it
we fall.
Music-Auld Lang Syne.
'13th. The Ladies-The fair and gentle,
but eloquent and powerful instructors of
youth,. ilnvirtue and morality.
"*Irlhewillh'e will; you may repend on 't.
Ifmhe won'tsbe.won't, and there'san end on't."
. 'Music-Come haste to the Wedding.
OLunTrxa ToAsTs.
By the President: The Union-The
resting place'offreedum and independence.
Let not the walls of the temple of liberty
which are cemented by the blood of our
fathers, be battered down by the intricsi:
broils of their sons. -
By ILR. Murray: The Widow, the
Wife and the Maid-Fixed luminaries
in the hallowed constellation of national
sympathy. scattering forever their condo
enee over land and sea, the sick, the dy
ing, and the dead.
oullers indeed,. the blighted being tnust be.
Whose fancy wouan disdainsto dream of thee.
By a Guest: Cold Water-An excellent
rticle for extinguishing fire, and no true
fireman would use it for any other purpose.
By J. H. Mitis. Esq.; .The President
of the Palmetto Fire Company-Our ab
sent host. While we are enjoying his
vianis, may we not forget him.
By J. Cohen, Esq.: While we respect
the soldier for the protection he gives us.
in time of war, let us highly honor and
respect the fireman who protects our lives
aud property from the devouring element,
fire. in time of peace.
By Dr. W. M. Burt: Rev. A. McCain
-An aale theologist and bold defender of
Southern institutions.
By a Member of the P. F. Company:
The Edgefield Band--Its performance
upon this occasion, fully sustains the high
reputation it has earned as the "Great
Southern Band" of Aikon and Lanrens
memory.
By J. A. Bland, E-q.: The Orator of
the Day-We recognize him as a worthy
citizen of our State, by adoption, and his
eTrt this day exhibit the feelings of a true
American heart.
Capt. Meigs responded to the above
sentiment in a few brief remarks, in which
he acknowledged the' many favors which
ad been conferred upon him in various
ways, by the inhabitants of Edgefield, adil
hoped ihe opportunity might be afforded
him of reciprocatio. to the extent of his
ability.
By Gen. M. L. Boanham: The Palmet
to Fire Company-Their zeal and profi
ciency are convincing 'proofs that the
privileges conferred tportthetm by the Le
gislature have not been unworthily be
sitowed.
The President of the Day here arose,
and iu behalf of the, Company, returned
his grateful acknowledgmaents to Gen. Bon
ba, de't only for the sentinient which be
had offered. but for his exertions in pro
curing the charter of the Company during
the last session of the Legislature. .it was
through the exertions of Gen. B., in con
nexion with other members of the Legts
lature from this District, that the Compa
ny was indebted for its present charter, and
to a grcat extent for its existence. The
President concluded by offering the fol
lowifg: : - -
The Bar (of Edgefield Distrit-Cele
hrated alike for their urbanity of mannerst,
and for their devotion to the cause of truth
anti justice.
By Maj. A. Simktus: The Palmetto
Fir Company-May it be as-well pre
pared to repel the aggression of a foreign
foe, as it is to extinguish the flames of the
devouring element, fire.
By F. H. Wardlaw: The Spirit of '76
-May the spirit which animated our an
cestors to'- resist tyranny, before much ac
tual oppression, ever fill the hearts of our
peole.
IW. C. Moragne: The Present Cri
sis-The clouds of' danger are hanging
heavily over us-it behooves every lover
of his country to prepare to meet the
storm.
By L. T. Wigfall: The Hon. George
MDufie-The Patriot, Orator and Ecli
tical Philosopher. By him 'our wrongs
have been most eloquently portrayed. T
himn we look to indicato "the mode and
measure of redress."
Many other toasts were annoounced, but
we have been unable to procure them.
With them ended the festivities of the
day, without an unpleasant occurrence. Ii
was the first celebration of the Palmette
Fire Company, and wasin every respect
wothy of the occasion.. The music wat
excellent, the eating and drinking what
might b alled a "feast of fat things."
We learn thai on Saturday last the. ne
groese coeerned in the murder of Mr. De
Grffenrid,... were brought to trial, at
Chesterville,:and two fellows and two not
men were foundguilty; and that wo of this
number were -recommended to the elem.
P ec, o.the Executive.-Yorkville Corn
EDGEFIELD C.H.
WEDNESDAY, JUILY 17, 1844..
''Pi
"IV.. Will cling to the Pilldrs of the Temple of
our Libertics,and f it mustfall, we will Perish
-- amidst the Ruins."
Democratic Re-Annexatlin Titket.
FOR PRESIDENT.
JAMES K. POLK. of Tennessee.
FOR VICI PRESIDENT.'
GEORGE M. DALLAS, of Penn.
Correction.-The Meeting of-the Managers
of the Election to be held nit the fourth Monday
of the present month, for Clerk, will take place
on the Wednesday following, instead of the
Thursday following, as advertised. The name
of Howird's box was nadvertantly omitted in
the list of boxes publis'ed.
07 The Committee of Arrangements of the
Public Dinner to be given to the Hon. George
McDnffie, are requested to meet in the Court
House op Saturday next,
H. R. SPANN,
Chairman pro tem.
Temperance.-Dr. H. Burt, will deliver a
Temperance Address, at Gass'away, on the Sa.
turday before the fourth Sunday in this month.
Mr. Culpepper, and other gentlemen will bo
present, from wihiom Addresses may be expect
ed.
07 The voters of this District. are'requested
to bear in mind, that Monday and Tuesday
next. are thedays upon which the Election will
be held for the Office of Cletk. The follow
ing named gentlemen are the candidates.
Maj. THOMAS G. BACON.
Col.JIOHN HUIET,
PETER QUATTLEBUM, Esqr.
Ourself.-We beg leave to remind our pa
trons. that there will be a chance of their for
warding us, the amount due by the., for sib
scription, &c., through the politeness of the
Delegates to the Suite Temperance Conven.
tron, and these wishing to avail themselves of
the beneft of paying iidvance, car also em
brace the-same opportunity... Do you take the
hint.
BARBACUE TO MR. McDUFFIE.
It is with feeliig' of pleasenre'and pride. that
we publish to-day, the invitation to the Barbe
cue, which is to be given.to Jiy. MAcDUFFIE.
by. a portion of his formet-constituentas. We
regret that more time wasi6t allowed to extend
he invitation. There nay be ame, we fear,
deprived of this intellectual treat,;by not know
ing that Mr. McDuffie is to address the people
on the occa sion. We, therefore,-rge upon all
who receive our paper tY extend tie infornia
tion to their neighbours. In tiis connexion we
deem it proper to say that the shortness of the
notice was unavoidable-Mr. McDuffie himself
having appointed the day. -Nor in he to blame ;
for though the people of Old Edgefield have
srong claims upon him. they mitat rementber
that his time is not hisaown. He has other, and
perhaps, more import engagesu:etuts to fulfil,
Tennessee and Georgia are yet to be converted,
and there is "old Rip"-asleep again. Ini those
States, his services -arc needed, and we must
sare him,
We are assured that preparations are making
fir the largest Barbecue ever given In this Dis
trict-all are in invited- let all come. We
know that the people have not only entire'coii
fidence in Mr McDuftlie's auperior intellect
and sound judgment; but also in his perfect.
purity and sincerity. They know hIimi to he
incorruptible, and they, therefore, believe him.
le wants no honors nor offices, that are in the
gift of the 'government. What motive then
can he have to betray or deceive us? He is es
sentially one of its, He has never w-ide poli
tis. a trade, and to this nmy be attributed the
unbounded influence which lhe thi' day pousses
sea over the public mind of South Carolina.
When such purity of character, is combined
wiih tbrilliant genius, clear discriminationa, and
sound judgment,- too much ieliance cannot he
placed in the opinion of the person posses-gin
it. We shall await, therefote, wvith eager anx
iety, the arrival of the day appointed for his
speech, and when it does arrive, we shall go
prepred to beliese achise hear.
Our immediate Representative Mr. Burt has
been specially invited to attend and speak on
that occasion. As a lawyer, his ability is well
known to us-we shall then, for the fist time,
view him as a politician, and we predict, con
idetly, that he will equal the most sanguine
expectations of his warmest and most enthusi
astic admirers.
His Excellency, Governor Hammond, has
also been invited, and it is hoped that he will
attend and address the. people. Brave and
talented as lie undoubtedly is,'and true to the
State as he now -is. and always has been, it
can not but be a-matuer of deep interest to the
people to knowv his views at this cri'is
The Hon. Langdont Cheves is also expected
to be with us. Thongh but little known of
late years'to the political 'world, he must ever
be ranked among the most gifted oflCaroli
na's gifled sons.. What Carolinian can ever
forget this oneo of the "illustrious triop?" And
can the associate of lowndes and Calholn re
main inactive whilst "eSouthern rights are to.
be strictly maintained,'and Soiuthern wrongs
esisted at every hazard ?" No!
03T Achilles must, lease his tent.
The presence otths#ion Daniel E. Huger,
our ether distingighsed tionator,hias been re
qested alho, and w hope that the people will
not be disilppointed, in their..expectation of
seeing him. That: Judge' Huger there is no
one of these eminent men whose 'sentiments
woul ba listened to~ivith' moi-e 'intense anx
iely, or whose opinions would carry. more
weight.
The people of this= District will be.gratified
to learn that Judge Butler is also au invited
guest. The opportunity of listening once more
to his fervid and vigorous elonqence, would of
itself, command a general concourse of the
citizens of this District.
Temperance Conrenion.-The Temperance
Convention of the State of South Carolina,
will meet at Edgefield Court House, on Wed
nesday the 31st instant.
Many ofthe distinguished advocates of the
principles of Total Abstinence will be present
on that joccasion, from this, and the adjoining
States; and all who desire to hear the subject
ably and fully discussed. will do well to em
brace the opportunity. It will be a time full of
interest to the good cause, and it is hoped will
be attended with great and lasting good, in
promoting the cause of Temperance, prosperi
ty, and happiness throughout the land.
We have a hope, that our citizens will, with
their accustomed liberality, throw open wide
their doors, to receive with a hearty welcome,
all, who shall give our village the honor of their
company, during the time of this benevolent
meeting.
New Books.,-Mr. E. C. Reemer, of this vil'
lage, Agent fur a number of periodicals, has
presented us with copies of the following new
publications, which, from the hasty glance we
hava giveu them, we pronounce Is considera
bly interesting:
" The Life of James Knox Polk. Esqr.," the
Democratic candidate for the office of President
of the United States.
" The Martyr Wife," a Domestic Romance,
by the author of " Hiram Elwood, the Banker,
or. like father like son."
" Rose D'Albert, or Troublons Times,' a
Romance, by G. P. R. James, Esqr."
Mr. R. keeps constantly for sale a great va
riety of the newest Novels.
Augusta Washingtonian.-The publisher of
this valuable Temp.: anee Journal, ro-com.
nences the publiction of it on Saturday next.
We invite the friends of Temperance to come
forward and throw in their mite in support of
this Journal, which has, since its establishment
done much in furthering the advancement ojf
the good cause in which it has been engaged,
in our district.
Texas and France -The Charleston Patriot
says: " It is rumored that Despatches came out
by the Steamer from the French Government,
upon the subject of Texas annexation Oneof
the French papers, the Seicle. says, it wishes
. Texas to be independent, under the protection
ofFranceasacounterpoise. or curb for Mexico.'
From Mexico.-The latest accounts from
Mexico, appear to be rather of a hostile nature,
Santa Anna talks loudly of retaking Texas,
and has called upon the government for about
four millions of money and 30,000 men to ac
complish his purpose. He says:
" So soon as the money may he voted, that
troops shall be put in motion; but as it would
be necessary, if hostilities commenced this sea
son, as the President desires to withdraw troops
from points in the interior important to be
guarded, he makes the further requisition of
30.000 men to be stationed at these points.
" He protests strongly that these reqisitions
are made with no personal view of aggrandize
ment- The President asks for no extension of
powers, but only for means ofexercising the
powers already delegated to him, and so to pre.'
serve intatct the honor, dignity and integrity of
the Mexican natioti,'
"Such are the principal features of the pro
jetl now before Cong~ress. In the nmeantimne
there are maniy whmothiuik that a mtajority of the
members will not vote for the appropriation of
$4000,000. Should such be the case, it is
confdently expected, so anoxious is Santa An
na to raise themoney, that he will dissolve the
Congress, send home the members, and then
issne an order for a forced loan, ot else adopt
some other measture to carry otnt his schemes.
The next arriyal from Mexico will probably tell
the whole story."
0- By the Steamer Great Western, advices
have heen receiyad, at Newv York, trom Liver
pool, to the 22d ult.. The N. Y. Hemald.of the
7th inst. states, that the intelligence received
y the Steamer, is not of the highest import
ance, being only three days later than that re
ceived by the Britannia, except as far as Cot
ton is concerned, which article has advanced
full one-eighth. The following extract of a let
tr received ini Charleston, and published in
the Patriot of the 10th inst., -should, at least.
give onr Planters a hope, of better prices:
LIVER'OOL, .Iune 21.
Simuktaneouslj with large arri'als oft Cotton.
as is not unfrequently the case, an extensive
demand has prevailed daily throughout the
week, and the marke't closes at abont 1-8d per
lb. advance upon -onr .quotatioiis. This im
provement has shown itssif moat decidedly ini
the middling and middhitng fair qualities gene
rally, and most especially in Orleans and Mo
bile, which. notwithstanding'the large stocks
on hand, offer in very -limited quantity Hol
ders are exposed to such immense losses, that,
looking to the state of trade in the country-to
the certainty that the present crop as a maxi
mum-will not exceed two million ofbalee-and
to the possibility and even the probability of the
coiing crop not exceedi'a the same quantity
-they see no cause for apprehension, and no
motive to indne them to make sales excepting
at higher and gradually improving rates. .The
pat teaches caution in raferenCe to predictions;
but had- even the real extent of the present
crop heen known in the earlier part of thieyear,
there is hardly any one that does not saippose
prices would'havebeen higher than they nowv
are. A series of dfsappointment and,. general
uncertainty have more shaken confidence, and
more depressed the market than any probable
large estimate of crop could have dune had it
at once been fairly stated."
Rise in the Misausipp.-The Cincinnati
Daily Advertiser, states, that the river onthie
23d ult., was thirty-eight feet two inchtes plumb
above low water mark, and this was seven feet
to inches above the curb stone of the market
in St. Louis. In Citicinnati the height of tho
water above the low water mark, was about
sixty-one feet ! One of the scenes which this
tremndons flood of water has produced is thus
depited in the St. Louis Republican:
"A gondleman yesteriday gave us a vivid
description of the effects oaf the flood in tdie
Sad H ill prairie, lying in Ray county, ble
tween Camden and Lexington. 'On one of the
hihest of the hills. which are -scattered over
th..rairen whisch he-went to last Snnran in a
canoe, trtet a laborious trip ngainst a power
ful.current, he saw a collection as vatied almost
as that contained in Noah's ark:ten.omen,
children; horses, oxen, and cattle oferery -de=
scription; rabbits, squirrels, sheep,- and hogs;.
even reptiles. (for they killed a" copperheid
while he was there.).wete gathered together lit:
fellowship by the instinct of'self-preservaon,
common to brute as well al man.. The lowing
of the frightened cattle, the neighing of the hor+
ses, the strange mixture of the animals, wild
and tame. all seeming to have forgotten the
habits of Nature, ntid looking to the human
counretance for safety; the deep anxiety ated
agitation of the rational portion of this singular
congregation on the Sabbath, and amid that
wild scene of desolation. lef) an impressidn of1
his mind (our informant says) which he will
not soon forget, but which it is not easy to des
cribe."
917 The citizens of Philadelphia are again
arrayed against eath other in a civil war. In
consequence of a number of muskets -having
been found in a Catholic Church, where they
had been deposited by consent of the Governor
of the State, and the Mayor of the city, to ena
ble the members of the Church to protect their
property, during the recent disturbances. a
mob, of some thousands, collected in the vicin
ity of the Church, for the purpose, no doubt, of
laying it in ruins, as they had one or two in
their former outbreak. The Mayor and Shet
i, after doing all in their power to disperse
the mob, called to their assiEtance the military,
who, after they had used all their endeavours,
peaceably, to disperse the mob, (having been
hardly pressed upon, and abused whilst in the
execution of their duty,) they were ordered to
fire upon the mob, which order was promptly
obeyed, -fter having given the mob a sufficient
time to have dispersed, which they persisted
in refusing; the firing, thus commenced. was
returned by the mob. and in the skirmish a
number of both parties were killed and wound
ed. The city, by the last accounts, had be
come somewhat quiet, the Sheriff and the mob
having come upon terms of a peaceble charac
ter. the mob promising to lay down their arms
and disperse, provided that the civil, instead of
the military nuthoirty, took possession of the
Church. Upon consultation with tho4overn.
or of the State, the commanding general, and
the Mayor of the city. the Sheriff complied
with tho terms of their truce, and ere this, we
presume the citizens nave been enabled to re
sume their business which had in a measure
been stopped. The number of killed and woun
ded in this outbreak, amounted to about fifty
Counterfeits.-The Charleston Mercury of
the 9th inst, says:-" We are requested to call
public attention to the fact, that there are in
circulation counterfeit. twenty dollar notes, of
the Batik of Georgetown, S. C. The spurious
bill exhibits as vignette, a representation of the
Bank of the United States at Philadelphia; the
Bank of Georgetown has no such plate; the
vignette on the genuine bill, is Commerce, re
presented by a female figure, seated, and a
ship in the distance. The Bank has never used
any other plate than this, for bills of that de
nomination, since it went into operation. The
counterfeit in question, is signed D. L. McKay.
Cashier, W. Coachman President, the imita
tion of the Cashier's signature is good, but that
of the President is badly exceuted and evident
ly by the same hand."
For te Advertiser.
Mr. EnIvot--Yon are requested to give the
following, which was read beforc the Ministers'
and Deacons' Conference of the Edgefield
Baptist Association at its late meeting by Wil.
lianm B. Johnson.
By order of the Conference,
W. B. JOHNSON, Chairman.
July 13,1844.
To the Ministers' and Deacons' Meeting of the
Edgefed Baptist Association.
DEAn BRETHEN -In compliance with your
request.I now p resent ani aunswer to the follow
ing query: -"eu Christ pray for sinners, or
for believers only ?"
The following Scriptures will throw light on
the subject. " When they, (the Jews) were
come to the place, which is called Calvary,
thtere they crucified him (Jesus) and the nale
factor's; one, on the right hand, and the other,
on the lelt. Then said Jesus. Father, forgive
them, for they know not whtat they do " Luke
xxiii. 33, 34. "I pray for them;t (my disci
ples ) I pray not for tie world, but for them
which thou hast given me: for they are thiine."
". Neither pray I for these alone; but for them
also which shall believe on me through their
word." John xvii., 9, 20.
Inm the first quotation fromi the New Testa
men:, we learn that Jesus prayed for sinners of
the vilest character,. and who were about to
perp~emrte upon himself the moat altrocious'
wickedness. This is in perfect keeping with
his intercession, as mediator on behalf of guil
ty men-as the lamb of Goed, that taketh away
the sin oh the world; of that world which is
Father so loved, as to send him his otnh begot
ten son into it, that whosoever believeth in hum,.
shonld not perish, biut have everlastin'life.
On the same principle, his-Apostle thus ei
presaes his desire to his .son Til.nothy:A I sa
hart, therelore, that first of all, supplications,5
prayers, intercessions. and giving of thamks be
miade for all mna: for Kings, and for all .mndI
that are int authority, that we may lead 'a quiet'
life in all godliness and..honesty, 'for'stisi
good and- acceptable in the sight of Gad our Ba,
vior; who will have all men to be' saveid,:and
come unto the knowledge ofthe'trth.". nT.m
ii. 1-4. -
From the second quotation we learn, t sat
Jesus p rayed specially -and .definitely for his
A postles. and for all that should believe-o
him through - their word; He did 'not. h,
thus praying for his people, pray fortIe q
converted, "- I pray not for the world i~btfor
them, which thou hast given me.'' Ht puil.
tins were not general,.but special. .In aceor
dance with this special act of the Savior, is the
request of the Apostle " prqy f?',an~d.his
direction "' p ray one from another
We would', thtet', a'nswer the q ll
"That Jesus preyed for sinners adt~ be
lievers-specially and particlrlIieef
learn that. mu.imitation of'h i pla r e
should pray for sinners, and especially or be
lieving sinners.*.. .
orhe eate
itng bu mysens aldat tomyself,aad,to ty
friends, intees me to troubleoyout wih'a cem
mnnication at this time.'
I Jam lead to this-by a'speeekhthat QpLl~ik-.
ens delivered on the four'th inst. rCojt'Pcknm
said, he was " onde more" before %lepeople
of old Edgefield as a candidate. - H . pro
ceeded to ridienle anddenouncesthe 1Vkgseol
our' Distridt.' I.cimil he word' Wigs.and
substitute intitisteadile runoun "theum." F4:
he said '.they".dOd n'bcus~'eaial,
ways oppoied" "them." Col.Picheitdenouno
edn'them" for nearly an hoiar.{ 'Aridhalifyone
would have concudd tat~i the ates hietwiet
"tihemw , ind the Democratr&' j S t y1'/
toralt et a coon h4
fbnify nags abont Opossum. s Ribs aid,
skihas, that convulsed the C tl latiglier
ki df which' made me think t CI .Pjtnse;
ii Iat gfeitnman. and asitate sal DCWSW :
'ut; ift my ;ober moments I con
thinking. ilattihere *assomellim
and wrong in this speech. ? . r
Bear in mind; that:Cot.Iicketts
speaking exclusively of the knauin e to#t
election.forotr District. -It wase dpec~edihtt' "
evety sentence Would contain an 4rguentlnA s
his behalf, anda:ainst hisopponent t,;
law. Dutifig his longsand .loud a se
Whigs or "'them," I did heurtil as btoiop 1.
hrami by *Iispeting inisea., ta Mr. Ward
law was a Democr.st, but sir. irhadbeen of no
avail. Moreover..I thought. may-betheiant
the pronontd ;i represent the Whgs, exclusive
fy. If so, it was a strange affair consideruig
the subject.
With a population afieter i theftsanL thief6
are but two or three hundred Whigs EvenhcT
poitical pOrposesn ud rore their mO
ence. is much diminished- Tbts' distr ition
and irdifere'nee 'may. be, o*idg to the ovet
whelming influence of the majority, yet it is a
fact that they have as indntence spua the - pol
tics of the -District. : Under this h of Wlit
subject, I. pronounee Col. Piskes speech a
a paterios raun. -"
But -. said, there; was somethfig srn
well as strange. Surely h was inappropriate,
and injudicious, -but upot the tauttp tthat
ir. Wardlaw was a Whi', w ens et the.
fact. It is true that.Col. Pickens did -tex
pressly assume this in his premises,' buttis
was a reasonable inference from the'wurse of
his speech. This game has bedn play here
before. The friends of Governor Hammnoiid.
and Hammond himself, were charged'withilie:
longing to the Prestos clique and 1Phig-fuetiob
It was a low cheat to which we bowed.: .But it
is time the people should awake to this stpfo
the demagogue, and trample under foot the
evil spirit that breeds it. I affirmthat'CoionieW
Pickens is opposed to State sovereignty.JPitve
it. Why sir I understand that such and sue
a Union-tnan will vote for him. Who can-re
sist such reasoning ? Mr. Wardlaw is a Whig..
Prove it. Why sir. I hear that such and such a
Whig will vote for him. In my next letterI
will give my reasons for supporting.Mr.iWard
law. DEMOCRAT .
For the Advertiser.
TO TEE PEOPLE or EnrEFNELD DiSTRCT..
Mr. EDITo:-I regret to learn,.from some
hints I see published in the Hamburg Jounal,'-:,'
that some of the people of Horse. Creek intend
to make the Division of the District a'queation
in the coming election for Representatives. jn
our next Legislature, and I have also -ecently
understood their were rumors through the dis.
triot, that the people of the Saluda. regiment.
intend to make the proposed division.a qunes-.
tion in the coming election. Now gentleme
I believe that thii rodr has beent
by some designing person or persons, he
express purpose of defcating the oject,ofthe
prupoed ilivision. and to destroy'that-good
feehing, heretofore extended to the. ca nddtes
by the Salnda Regiment. Getleiegtee
are thinis that ought not to he; W66nev' an
accomplish any great object, when weare so
muchdiyided, but let us become more afid more
united in this great matter;- for I heliege that
no one will deny, but that itis a matter of high'
importance to the greater part ofthe people of
our beloved district, for the business has-alrea
dy no increased, that two week's Court is nt'
sufficient to transact it; and.ifeveranydistrif .
so large as ours, and; when- he ,popert~iop:
grows to such an extent. and bounness.o in
creased, that it cannot be gone through -with.
in one week, then :t would he to thie interestof
'the people to make a division;- but, when we
look around and see so much territory within
the distiact yet unsettled, and the :large quanti
ties of land which have been taken up, within
the last ten years. by'o-r-growing pQptiqlat.
we must come to theeonclusion tbat dasion
at some period,mnust be. and ifitis to thgen
eral wellare of our district, which, I ; sliere,
but few will attempt to deny; then..let usgo
heart and hand in the matter, and achieve ts
good work. -Let us look around and see who
are opposed to this work, b7inter~est;ii smght
be said that the people of G~ eeld would be
opposed to a division-I wond then ask, .wilo
is there that could be opposed toilt? the Law.
yer could not be opposed t i.foreaccording to
the plan of division, it would case to be eet.
ed one or more Court Houses; then as anain
rat consequence, it would give morne room.'for
the Lawyer and more business, so he~eiild not
object;t welt then, on the simfnti
Physician, the Merchant, nor the 'Mechanic,
could not object to a division-but, says ano
ther, the Hotel keeper ii objec't-howv can
he object, when upon sale'dhys-h'e as to run
from day break until niood, to prepare a sita
ble dinner for the people, ,and having done alt
be could do for their accommodation to hear
them coining in growling and quarrelling~ that
they cannot get enongh to'eat without picking
the fragments, aind sayin; give me some meat,
or more bread; or bring in some more olyour
chicken-pie.-the old fellow is jumising-about
like an old ben, from wrhom the hawk'has just
caghther' last 'chicken' saying.-:gentlemen,
you mlu o theebestyou camn. *Iam itdre he
could not aeet. to a '-division of the district,
Wellhe-i:the peopie 'of Edgefield village
do not ohjeit tdia-division, who'thon is it'that
can reasonably object ?
Now gentlemin-;we ofibe Saluda regiment,
are in 'favor'ordivisioo, froma pure motives, and
notfamitumere esona-prejudieeathe eaas
is a"oodoe,mands:ionid .uall loud the sympa
thisoiv'ry true hearted citisen in the' dis
riet Ilam in favor of.division, but I am-utter
y otposwr~ to making it a party question; as I
have said before; tetsas~go-heart avd hapd~m
the matter, for I-bees,Marspeltion ;ggtly
gtten up, and welJadvacafe) y lfq'jgaifin
wouidaot pass twosessons, egrrealrigrpbtlle
andatreqguestold he attended ro~ut whilst
ve'aENPit!Ided-3eca PvNergxpcto have
or peition granted.
V:Bethre I cloae.'T1weuld-eb e lithiiliti .of
oucitizens to~ti c~adidalge'forge stin ur
Stnte Senate, who his'bf a long-uardnous
tour in the Cogesof te United States, eon
vined thiem, that heat allliteas, etif iikalt eta
ons, has an eye single to the happindsafand
elfare or the-people orthias disriec M~
"A Fas ~oriups?
Luisanauu 'kle*1i-litithe First
Cotgressional Distriet1Og ijeisioswas
nade to Mi'; Slidell, (Demn, "ap uets.
re-elected.. In thie 2nd Dsi~ etMr.
Thihodaux (Whig-) is 'ei ted oyr .
Labranche (late-member.) lv the 3rd Dis
Irial, there.is no oppoisitioto Gee,i~1$y
-son (Dem.,) and be. ia re-elected.:Fom
-the 4th District nothing has been beard.
For the Legislature, we kave not yetseE
ent informnation tosay hotvit stauds The
Democrats have gained three memaberina
New' Orleans, and In ;1ieveounarry diere
seems little change. The Legjslature wji
probably be-Democratic-at yearghig.
Carleuton Mercury.
From -Halifax.-B3y the Britannia we
have H alifax papers to the 80thialt4 .- U
Insurrection ut Detninica.sCaptain
MLeod of the brig Nova Scntja,irrYed
'at liverpool (N. S.) from Dominiea~ an
nounces that- on the 5th nlt. martial law
had been proclaimed, in consequtence of a