Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, January 03, 1844, Image 2
reply to the speeches mado lst evening.
Alluding to the declaration of Mr. Wise,
that he would hereafter offerno oppostion,
Mr.A. said, that was about the noisest thing
Mr. Wise hadjever done. After disposing
of Mr. Wise and his speech, Mr. Holmes
had to take.it. M.r. A. compared him to
Orlando Furisde 'with his sword cutting
and slashing every thing before him. He
thep 'talked about matters in general re
maining inyour ports :
Mr. Holmes, in answer to a question
rose, and went into particulars in defence
of the law in question,. He said, if he
were compelled to choose, he would prefer
the peaceful dissolution ol the Union even
y othe abrogation of that law.
Mr. Adams thought this a dreadful de
elaration,1.aud[ dwelt some time upon. the
enormity of it.-He concluded by avowing
hiai.itention to suppoit the Union'and.
COnstitution. He said he was not an ab
olitionist in the modern sense of the term,
but, one of the same stamp as Mr. Jeffer
soq.
s r. Holmes next claimed the floor
amidst shouts of-order,' "go on," etc.
The disposition of the house was to al
low him to proceed ; but Mr.: Redding
kept.'objeeting; so that it was necessary to
have a suspension of the rules, the debate
not being strictly in order.
Mr. Campbell made that motion,-but
Mr. Holmes d redhmrn to withdraw it.
Ile said he did no desire to snake a speech
in reply to Mr. Adams, but merely to repily
to the personal part of that member's re
marks in which he compared i in (Mr. H.)
to Oclando Furioso.
*Mr. Holmes then proeceuled, but was
not allowed to finish his sentence, lit voice
being drowned by the loud calls to order.
What be attemtpted to say was, that there
teas. one'being that the sword of Orlando
could not hurt ; and that was a malicious
old imp, whose'strength lay in a single hair
of his head.; he was invulnerable, and had
been made so by a compact with Satan,
on the express.condition that he should d
all the mischief he could to the day of his
death'
A morecutting and withering application
to .Mr. Adams, from his own story, could
not be well conceived.
Mr. -Balser said be believed these resn
lotions from Massachusetts were, in sub
stance, aproposition to dissolve the Union..
He: therefore 'moveI .to lay them on he
table.' This motion failed. Yeas. 64
This'motion of Mr. Adams, referring the
,.resolutions to.a Select Committee of nine,
as then agreed' to. The Speaker was
called .u.pon-to select the Committee from
;lassahusetts5. members; so that it might
be sen;whether they dare assume the re
Ssponsibility. of reporting in a favor of the
4 '. 'resolutionsof their own State.
Toe remainder of the day was necupied
' the reception of petitions. The House
then adjourned. to Tuesday next.
- Dec. 23.
All apprehension respecting the pay
mot of the secdnd instalment of the Mex
iega indemnity . may now cease. This
morning-oflicial intelligence was receiv
e yhthe Secretary of the Treasury, that
the.instalment was duly paid. The rea
son it was not forwarded at the expected
time, wvas an insurrection in the South.
-inescort was-expected to proceed to Ve
ra Cruz about the .dud of November. A
New York'giaeket was 'detained for the
purpose of receiving it.
A despatch was also received at the
Navy epartment. Among other mnt
ters it notices the arrival about the 12th
of October of the U. S. sloop of w ar Deca
:ur,at Port Praya Cape do Verds Islands.
Both branches of Congress having ad
jotrned to Tuesday, mnany mnembiers have
made their escape, and returned homne to
spend Christmas ai the social hear t. I
presume no business ,of importance will
be tranacted before New Years.
'The picture of iche Rotundo, is splen
dlidly'ilumidiated this eveuing. It shecws
well byg caudleligrht.
* The-weather is cbld, and foggy. and
the streets muddy ini the extreme. The
corpcmationl of thbis city is so poeor slhat it is
notable to tmeet its expees, amuch less
ayfor the sweeping .of streets.
rho price of provisions is still extreme
ly low. A good fat turkey can be bought
for half a dollar and every thting else in
the same proportion. Individual notes
for small amounts arc agatm in extensive
circulatiotn. There is a great risk, as de-.
signibg speculators can as they htave dotie,
issue a gresat amotunt and then break.
They are utnder no restrict ion whatever.
But so long as Congress refuses to permit
our District Banks to issue snoics lass than
$5, the evil cannot be remedied.
Correspondance of' the Charrlson Mmrury.
WAsHtINGToN, Dee.' 23.
You did not entirely understand in the
South, the reasons tihy the New York
politicians were so eager for the meeting of
the National Convention, to determine
who should be the candidate of rho Demo
e ratic party for the Presidency, on last No
vember. The proceediogs in Congress are
now daily develotng them. Mr. Rhett'
1l.solution tore ol one veil; and showed
the-fact, they would 'be-glad to conceal,
that there are not more than a half dozen
SDemocrats at the most, from New York,
' who are' not Pr-oteclive Tariff men-and
the .preisentation of Abolition Petitions
yesterday and to-dayjis tearing off another,
and shewing that they are in affiliation
with the abolitionists. The' truth of the
matter is as follows, as I have good reason
to belieire from pretty good authority.
The Democratic party at the t wo previ
eus Congressional Elections, have found
great difficulty in- ooping wvith the Whigs.
The Delegation come nearly equally divi
ded'to Congress. It was supposed to be
of great importance to-Mr. Van Boron's
prospects for the Presidency,that the State
should be carried by a decided' majority,
after his previous disastrous overthrowv by
twenty thousand, by Gen. Harrison. 'To
do this, they determined to abandon the
principles of the Democratic party on two
great points-the Tariff-and Abolition.
Bly this means, keeping their own party.
their candidates would gain largely from
she Whigs, by the aid of Abolitionists and
Protective Tariff'men. They wvent there
*fore. against the 21st Rule and a Revenue
'Tariff. They succeeded.' Both of these
interests saw the advantage, after having
already got the Whigs committed to their.
policy, to break.down the opposition of
the Democratic party. by getting them also
committed to them. Acco'rdingly by the
aid of those interests, the Democrats tri
umphed over the Whigs and elected three
fourths of the Delegation to the present
Congress.
Now, if they could have had the Presi
dential nomination, by the Convention,
determined in November before Congress
met, of course, this cuaning but unprinci
pled policy would have been completely
successful. The secret of their election
would have been known, and Mir. Van
Buren's popularity and the interests of the
Democratic party and the success of its
principles, might have been supposed to
be implicated in his nominaiion and sup
port. But, unfortunately, you in South
Carolina, 5y your dogged obstinacy, over
throw this scheme. TChe meeting of the
Convention, in November, first started by
arrangement in Tennessee, fell through.
Discovery was now unavailable; and they
determined to prepare the party by degrees
for it. Hence the Legislature Caucus
which first nominated Mr. Van Buren for
the Presidency, omitted altogether in its
enumeration of Democralic principles, the
subject of the Tariff. This was to inti
mate, that it was a matter of no conse
quence. Next, in the Syracuse Conven
tion, having made it a matter of indifer
euce, they took ground on the other side,
and declare for a Protective Tw.riff. And
now, here they are in Congress-Whigs
to all intents and purposes both on this
subject and abolition, and set dead against
the Osmncratic party and the South.
Here is New York politics for you. The
consequence is, we are in the midst of an
Abolition agitation, with a Democratic ma
jority of sixty in the House: and if we
carry a Revenue Tarif through, it will not
be by more than a half dozen votes. The
effect ofall this on Mr. Van Buren's pros.
pects for the Presidency, you cannot fail to
perceive; and to ward off its fatal el'ects
on the South, will require its highest ener
gies.
Corrcspondcncc of the Charleston Conrier.
WASI-NGTN,-Dec. 26.
It is strongly surmised that the Van Bn
ren majority of the House have deter
mined to rescind the 21st Ru:e, excluding
abolition petitions. The majority against
Mr. Adams' motion to abolish the rule.
some weeks ago, was only three. and pro
ceedings since that time have reduced it.
Mr. A. also stated n his speech that many
who voted for the -ube had told him pri
vately that they were opposed to it, and,
in favor of giving it tip.
The Committee appointed to revive the
rules have agreed to recommend to the
House a resolution abolishing the 21st rule,
(so called,) on the ground that it does not
restrict members, in elect, from offering
and debating papers touching slavery;
that it takes up too much tiine to combat
the opponents of the rule; and that it has
the appearance at least, of infringing the
right of petition. The true reason for the
movement is, that it is just now very em
barrassing to the friends of Mr. Van Bu
ren. in the Northern and Western States.
We shall see what the Southern members
will do in regard to the matter.
Mr. Adams is to have a Select Commit
tee on his Massachusetts Resolutions
against the representation of the three
fifths of the slaves. The Committee was
not announced to-day, though it was ex
pected. The House is anxious tosee what
sort of a report Mr. Adams will make on
the subject. It is a masttet- ofsurprise that
sucia a piroposition should come from a
Legislative body ; it is in fact a proposi
tion to repeal the Constitution.
The Senate did little or no business to
day. Some petitions were presente.
Mr. Barrow's resolution callitig for the
corresponidence andl information in refer
ence to the claims of American citizens on
Mexico. was adopted.
T1he resolution oif Mr. Benton. asking
for the proceedings of the Court Martial in
the ease of P. C. Buell, was adoptc-1, Atr.
Benton stating 'lint the ease was -so extra
ordinary as to justify the interference of
Cotngress. TheScnte spent some time
in executive sesson.
In the House. to-day, Mtr. King, of N.
Y., moved to refer a petition on the subject
of postage to the Committee ont Post Of
flee atdd Post Roads, with instructions mo
abolish the franking privilege. The pe
tition was rcfurred, but without the instruc
tiotns.
Mr. Wilkins moved the suspension of
the rules ini ordlet to olfer a resolution, in
strnting the Cotm:nittee on Nuaval A ffairs
to report a bill for the construction of wvar
steanmers on the Ohio. f-jr thte purpose otf
harbor defence, or to be used as vessels ol
war at sea, or to be employed in the reve
nue service. Ri-jected.
Mr. Adams mnved that the Ihouse gn
inito Commnit tee of the WVhole on the Pres
ident's message. Lost.
The States were called in order for pe
titions. A fter goitng through wvith the call,
Massachusetts was again called to order.
Mr. Adatms then presented a petition,
praying the atbolition of slavery and the
slave trade in the District of Colunmbia;
the separation of the petiiioners from all
connection with slavery ; that commet-cial
relations be established w'ith Hayti ; and
that neither -Texas tner Florida, nor any
new slave State be admitted into the Un
ion.
The Speaker decided that the petition
was excluded by the 21st rule. He ad
mitted that a portion of it was admissible.
but he woumt not separate it into distinct
parts. Hie rejected it as a whole.
Mr Adams appealed from the decision.
The ploint he made was that one or more
of the prayers was not especially excluded
by the rule.
The yeas and nays wvere taken on the
appeal, and the decision of the Chair w'as
ffirmed-yeas 105, nays 40.
The Commit tees were called for reports.
Mr. Parmenter, from the Committee on
Naval Affairs, reported a bill to authiorize
the President to direct transfers o: the navy
appropriation in certain cases. Mr. P.
said that the bill required no new app'ro
prialion. He hoped it would lie o the ta
ble, and not be committed, in which casc
it would not he reached for months.
His object was to enable the President
to transfer sotme appropriatiotns, in order to
provide for the continuance of repairs and
equipments, wvhich fiad been suspended.
Mr. Cave onsonn opposedel ,obanect of
v,.
the bill, Jt destroyed the ebeck the mouse
bad on appropriations. Mr. Levy objected
to the bill-that it enabled the government
to defeat the appropriations for-the Navy
Yard at -Pensacola. - Funds granted by
Congress for that.Navy Yard had been re
peatedly taken for other objects, under this
power to transfer.
Mr. Hale, of New Hampshire, hoped
this matter would he subjected to some
scrutiny. There was no department of
the public service that needed watching
and pruning more than the navy service.
The expenditure had risen, in a few years,
from three or four millions to nine mtil
lions-a sum nearly equal to what it was
when the navy was gainsng laurels on the
lakes and the ocean,:during the late wear.
-Mr. Black, of Ga., was in favor of i.
creasing and sustaining the Navy, instead
of cutting it down It wasjjthe most im
port ant arm of national defence, and must
be chiefly relied upon in the time of war.
The bill was committed.
Mr. Ilale otrered a resolution calling for
information as to . the expense of the
[lome Squadron, the amount of service
they have rendered, &c., was agreed to.
A resolution wasoffered that the House
proceed at one o'clock, on Thursday next.
to elect a Postmaster for this ilouse. The
previous question was moved, and no
ruu"m voting, amotion to adjourn was
made, which was rejected.
The House would neither adjourn, nor
go on with any business, not an unusual
case The llonse having refused to ad
journ by yeas and nays, adjourned by
acclamation.
We learn that the following nomina
tions were confirmed by. the Senate it) Ex
ecutive session, to-day:
Louis Mark, of New York, to be Con
sul at Bavaria and the Prussian Province
of the Rhine.
LEGISLATIVE.
RESOLUTIONS
Passed the late Session of the Legislature.
The Cornmitiee on Iuternal Inp:ove
rnents, to whom was referred the "Memo
rial of the Charleston, Louisville, and Cin
ciuttati Rail Road Company, praying for
some measure to obtain from Congress a
remission to the Georgia Rail Roads of the
duty on Rail Road Iron, which has been
extended to the other Roads in the United
States," ask leave to Report: That they
have considered the memorial submitted
to them, and are of opinion that it is every
way desirable that the views of your me
morialists should be carried into effect. As
they are not aware of any means at hand
calculated to promote the objects of your
memorialists, better than urging our Rep
resentatives in Congress to movo in a mat
ter so intimately connected with the intei
estsof our Rail Road, and the commercial
prosperity and the general welfare of our
country, they respectfully recommend the
adoption of the following Resolutions :
Resolved, That in the opinion of this
General Assembly. the best interests of the
country require a revision and modification
of the existing tariff of duties on foreign
morchandize and produce, and more par
ticularly as regards the duties upon Rail
Road Iron.
2. Resolved, That the Senators and
Representatives of this State, in Congress,
he, and they are, requested to use their
best efforts to procure an -exemption from
duty of all Rail Road Iron,:to be used in
the construction of Rail Roads already
projected.
3. Rcsoh-ed, That our Senators ani
Representatives in Conttress be requested
to lay these Resolutions before Congress.
4. Resolved, That his E xcellency the
Governor be reqguested to forward a copy
or the above Resolutiotns to each of our
Seuators and Representatives i-a Congress.
The Comm ittee on Federal Relations,
to whlom was referred certain Resolutions
front AIlabamna, accompanyitng the Gov
ernor's Message, on the subject of the na
sumpition of State Debts by the General
Government, have considered the same,
anid beg leave to report : that South Car
olina cordially responds to the Resolutions
of Alabama on this suibject. Nothing is
more calculated to degrade the sovereign
ty of the Si ates, than dlependence upon the
funds of-the General Government for the
payment of their deibts. -It is nektnowledg
in;; their own inability. The States thus
admit their degradation. A s one of those
States, Sotith Carolina admits no such in
ability to meet her own engagemnents, andl
she is not willing that her sister States
shlould be degraded by any suich itmputa
tions. [Fr(oml wh~a: lnnd conal the liiied
States pay the debts or he States? T'he
only sources are- ihe National Domain,
or the lIevenue from taxation. The opin
ion heretofore expressedl by this Legisla
ture, in relation to the public de-'nain. is
utnalteredl. I t is a National fund, bestowed'
for National puirposes, and to diveri it to
the payment of the debts of such nthrifty
States as have got in dlebt beyond what
prudenco will sanction, is an unauthorized
disposition of this source of National in
come. The example woultd be peculinrly
pernicious-the best secur-ity again'-t er~
travagance is thte dluty of paying the debts
contracted, either by States or i ndividluals.
Every State is nble, by a manly and hon
orable resort to State taxation, to pay all
its debts ; and the lesson, thus t aught to the
people, will be a wholesome restriction on
future extravagatnce. Your Coinmiittee
therefore beg leave to report the following
Resolutions:
Resolved, That the assumption of the
debts of the States, by the United States,
would degrade the sovereignty of the
States, and be a precedent fatal to their
rights and indepetndence.
Resolved, That the diversion of the Na
tional Domain to the payment of State
dlets would be a perversion of the ex
pressed object, for which it was ceded to
the Union-would be had faith to the
States, who ceded it, and a derelection of
the trust reposed in the Natioual Govern
ment.
Resolred. That the above Resolutions
be communicated to the Governors of the
States. and to oturrepresentauives in Con
gress, requesting them to lay the same be
fore that body.
Honesty-Obsoluhe; a term formerly
used in the case of a man who had paid
for his newspapers an~d the coat on his
backl
MISCELLAIVEOUS.
From the Temperance Advocate.
To THE FalENDs oF TEMPhaANCE IN
.SOU-rH CAROLINA.
In obedience to the Resolution of the
Convention in Spartanburg, which direc
ted the Executive Committee of the State
Temperance Society to fix the time, at
which the Convention should assemble in
Charleston, I am instructed to say tlft the
first Tuesday in Fehuary next, the 16th
day of the Month has been fixed.
Many considerations make it very im
portant. that every Temperance Society
should then. and there he fully represented.
It is first, I think, to be remembere:, that
we have held two conventions, in the up
per country, in which that and the middle
sections of the State, have been fully rep.
resented, while the lower country, and es
pecially Charleston and the sea-board Dis
tricts have been partially represented. The
great object ofsuch Conventions is to make
all the friends of Temperance acquainted
at least witlh the respective local views.
A petsonal knowledge obtained by dele
gates of each other, generally brings this
about in the most satisfactory manner. To
Charleston, as a point of great and common
interest of the State, all its citizens look,
and ins many instances, she gives tone to
public sentiment, and in natters of taste
and fashion she certainly wields great pow
er. A visit to the city to meet our couman
friends, and to contribute our mite to aid
her in directing the public sentiment, and
in inclining the habits ofthe people to Tem
perance, will certainly be both useful and
interesting.
The oftener we meet, the more zeal is
thereby excited In the great work of reform.
The impulse given to the cause of ''em
porance, by the Conventions at Spartan
burg and Greenville, and the meetings of
he State Society in Columbia, .an hardly
be estimated. We have. since our great
meeting at Greenville, literally strode on
with a giant's step. Let a full represen
tation frot every Society attend at Charla
tot, and 1S44 i ill record a nobler triumph
than 42 or 43.
So too, by often mingling together in
Convention, each delegate becomes pos
sessed of a vast fund of information. He
returns to his constituents full. of zeal, and
with his memory stored with facts, and his
mind enlightened, and is thus prepared to
become an efficient laborer for the sobriety
and good of his fellow men.
Men and Brethren, let us be tip and do
ing. As long as we keep moving, so long
we shall coutinue to triumph.
According to a Resolution of the State
Society, the raito of representation for each
Society is fixed as follows: of and under
one hundred members, two delegates, and
where a Society has more than an hun
dred members, it will he entitled, in addi
tion to the two which the first hundred will
give, to an additional delegate fur every
additional hundred members.
Presidents of Societies are respectftlly
asked to convene their Societies as soon as
possible, read to them this Circular, and
ask them to appoint delegates.
- JOIN BELTONO'NEAL.
President of the State Temp. Society.
Correspondence of the U. S. Gazette..
BALTIMoRto., Dec. 19.
The papers will advise you of a most
during and astounding robbery ofthe Ex
change Office of Messrs Carter, Gover &
Co. - Theso gentlemen had built, at a
heavy expense, a brick iron lined vault,
which was secured by two heavy iron
toors, and were locked with combination
leeks. T1he robbers etferted an entrance
through the front door by picking the lock
anid then cotmmenced operations. They
seemed to have bad a brace and bits, and
drilled holes of about three inches diame
ter', just over the key hole of the locks.
In this way they exposetd the interior of
the locks to view atnd easily effected an
enratrne into the vatults. Both doors
were opened in the same way and atn iron
chest in the interior of the vault was ente
red in the same way. Fortunately, as is
their cuistom, Messrs. Carter & Co. had
removed their money trunk to a bank otn
Saturday night and on this occasion the
trunk coutained 8-24,289. Iniside the
vault were some silver change and some
batnk nottes, int al about $250. This the
burglats took of course. ilhis robbery
proves that there is little safety in iron
chests atid iron doors.
A must of Iwo Supposedl Ifurderers.-T we
white men, namecd Robert Curtain and
Johnt Murray. were arrcs:ed yesterday by
ottius Camnpbelt atnd Shuck, charged
wit the murder of M1r. Johtn Selby, which
it will be rememnbered took place: in Berry's
district, Alonttgomnety Co., Md. ott the 6th
oif October. I812. On the day of the mur
der 31r. Seibty, had receivud a large amtount
of motney, a l act which catme to the ears of
two tmen through an unsuspecting pedler
of whtomt they patrticularly eniquired. On
this informiaition they ptroceedled to the
dweiing of Mr. Sielby early in the eveninig
and requested a supper, which was pre
pared for thenm by Mrs. Selhy, who left
her husbaud int the stnppler roomn whilst she
repaired to another part of'thec house. After
an abtseztce of a few moments, she heard
an unusual noise, and on returtning to the
room, fotund Mr. Selby prostrate and
senseless fromn a blow, and the two men
gone with about $70 of Mr. S's money.
Thte blow produced the death of that gen
temani in a few days. atnd the affair remain
cd a mystery until a fewv days since, when
the pedler referred to arrived itn thtis city
and stated that just after the murder he
was met by two metn who threatetned his
life if he tmentioned to any personi that they
had been to the htouse where the murder
was perpetrated. This information led
to thte arrest and committal yester.lay of
C urtain and Murray.-Batimore CLipper.
M'ret hodism in Virginia.-T he Virginia
Conferetnce was held last week, at Rich
mond, Bishop Morris presiding. Trhe re
port of the cotndition of their church ins that
State, ennumnerates 158 local moinisters in
the Conference ; 101 Sunday Schools; 11-2
snperintendants; 874 teachers, 4193 schol
ars. Upwards of $3000 have been recei
ved for missions.- The number itn chtrch
fellowshiip, 26,000 whites, and 4799 blacks.
Increase in thte year, 1319.-N Y. LEan.
Lovely Woman-An articlii tnufacts
erod hy millinrs
Horrible Scene-Tne Loter Day-Saints.
-On Thurday the 23d' Nov. a trigiral
occurrencence took place at Crewi, in
Cheshire, which has caused the liveliest
emotions of pity, anger .and, surprise
throughout the whole of that now popu
lous neighborhood. It is well known' that
the grand Junction Railway Company,
have erected immense works at Crewe,
and have in their employmont between
400 and 500 workmen. Among these are
men of- all shades of religious opinions
and some of them are Mormonites, Netter
known as "latter day saints."
The priest of the order is a blacksmi.h,
of the name of Cartwright, and among
the devotees is a fanatic named Pugmire.
also a smith, or engineer. The latter n as
married to a respectable woman of about
30 years of age, who had borne him three
children, and was within three months of
her next confinement. She had steadily
refused to adopt the fanatical opinions of
her husband, and much altercation had
ensued in consequence. Worn out, how
ever, with his repeated solicitations, and
his continued declarations that unless she
submitted to be baptised into the order she
would be eternally lost, she declared her
intention to one of her neighbors, to obey
her husband's wishes,. being satisfied, as
she said, that unless she did so "she
shqld never have any more peace with him.
On Thursday, the 23d uit., at 8 o'clock
at night, the poor worn-out creature was
taken by her husband and the blacksmith
priest, down to the riverbelow the works,
was denuded of all her clothing, except a
small flannel singlet, and, noitnithstan
ding her interesting situation these wretch
ed fanatics,.after muttering some incan
tations, plunged her into the stream !
The night was dreadfully cold and dark,
and, in consequence of the late heavy
rains, the river was running at a great
rate. and was much higher than the ordi
nary.
The priest having hold of her naked
arm, unfbrtunately let go his grasp, and
the current running like a mill race, im
mediately carried her away, and it being
pitch dark she was instantly overwhelmed
by the boiling flood and drowned. The
husband walked home with-the greatest
deliberation aid nonchalance, and told
his neighbors what had occured; and, af
ter seating himself in a chair. rolled him
self in flannel, and declared his conviction
"that it was the will of God that she
should be drowned," adding. "that it was
the weakness of her faith that caused it,
but that be was satisfied that she was in
glory."
From the Maine Farmer.
The Elevatin of Mechanics.-It bas
been strange to us that the mechanics
should ever he thought less deserving of
respect than any other of the professions.
-This has heen the case and even is
now, to a certain extent. It is owing to
this fact. They have neglected themselves.
By not improving their minds and by
not respecting themselves as they ought,
they have suffered others to station thetm
selves higher in public estimation than
their own class, and of course they were
entitled to less consideration.
The moment they began, as a distinct
class to improve themselves, by associa
ting and establishing institutes for mutual
improvement and to study into the prin
ciples not only of their own occupations
but into the genial laws of science, that
moment they began the upward march
and they will continue to rise in propor
tion as they continue their exertions to
throw off ignorance and put on know
ledge. That the world begins to think
better of them is evinced on every hand
by the respect that is beginning to be ox
tended toward them. A few years ago a
mechanic wras not thought fit to accept
an oflice of any considerable distinction.
now two out of seven candidates for Con
gress are practical hard workitng mechan
is, and one we believe, is a farmer.
WVe wish every members of Congress
was a working, intelligent mechanic, we
verily believe that the affairs of the na
ion would be in bet ter condition erc long.
-There woul'l he less said andl more
done, and the wvants of the nmany would
be attemtled to, instead of the gratification
and glorificatiion of the few.
Mad Dogs Again.-No doubt exist
any longer as to the existence of mad dogs
in~ this District. htis rumored that two or
tree persons htave'been bitten, and that
one is now laboring under the fits of Hly
drophtobia. Some energetic exertions
should be madle to stop their roaming
throujrh the cotuntry.
Our Town Council might, with great
propriety, pass an ordinance, taxing
Dogs, and its execution would doubtless
be attended with a terrible fatality to the
canine species within the incorporatio.
Anderson Gazette, 2Sik ult.
God.-.We have been furnishted by a
gentleman of this place, with atn account
of some pieces of gold, that has beetn die
eeveredl in a gold, mine Iimnr miles South
East of Lincinton, worked by Messrs.
Johnson atnd Henry Cansler, of that vil
lage. The followitng is the ntuber of
pennyweights contained in the respective
pieces, viz: The 1st 191 dtvt, 2d 158: 3d
107; 4th 30; 5th 17; Gith 12; 7th 10; 8th 8.
Important Remedyj for Cancers-C olo
nel Ussey, of the parish of De Soto, in
forms the editor of the Caddo Gazette that
he has fully tested a remedy for this trou
blesome disease, recomtmended to him by
a Spanish woman, a native of the cottn
try. Thie remedy is this:-Take an egg
aid hreak it, then pour out the white, re
taining the yolk in the shell, put in salt
and mix with the yolk as long as it will
receive it; stir them: together until the
salve is fortned, putt a portion of this on a
piece of sticking plaster, and apply it to
the cancer about twice a day.
He has made the experiment in two inl
stances.
Grand Lodne.--The Raleigh Star
says the Grand fLodge of the Masonic Fra
terity, while setting in that city, have
passed a tresolution to establish a Chaurity
School, of a High Grade in North Caroli
A Working man-A loafer filled with
new made beer.
EDGEFIELD C. H.,
WEDNESDAY. JANUARY 3. '844.
n~lb " ..t. is -.
.WI1e will cling to the Pillars of the i'Tenple of
our Libertes,and .f it mustfall,wte will Perish
amidst the Ruins."
FOR PKI.SIDINT:.
JOHN C. CA LHOUN,
Subject to the decision of the Democrdtic
Republican Convention, to assemble in
Ma,, 1844, as recommended by the Slates
of Maryland, Michigan, Kentucky, Lou
isiana, New hampshire, Massachusetts,
Alabama and Mississippi.
i 'rho following named gentlemen are
Candidates for the Offices of Sheriff and Ordi
nary of this District. The Election will be
held on the 8th and 9th of January, 1844.
For Sherif.
IIUhIPIIREY BOULWVARE,
JOHN J. SENTELL.
For Ordinary.
JOHN -IIILL,
WILIAM J. SIMKINS,
WILLfAM H. MOSS,
WILSON L. COLEMAN.
Bomer's Manure.-We call the attention. of
our readers to the article under the Agricultu
ral head, on on r first page. relative to this valu
able manure. From what we have been able tai
learn, we have no hesitation in recommending
this anode of manufacturing Manure to South-;
ern Agriculturists, as the surest and quickest
manner of reclaimiafy their worn.out liiids.,
(7 We take great pleasure in returning
thanks to those of our patrons -who came for
ward so nobly on alonday and yesterday- and
equared their accounts; although the number=
who came forward was small. and the amount
received not:very largewe feel grateful that
we have upon onr list a few who do " not for
get the Printer." We have;-long since, called
upon our del'nqnent subscribers tol come for.
ward and settle their accounts, some of which
has been standing ever since we becameowner
of the establishment, but they have not heeded
we have waited.. patiently, for answers to. ac=
counts forwarded to delinquents, since May
last, and have received but few; we there'fore,
have come to the conclusion; that we will. on
the commencement of our next volume, erase.
from our list the names of all those to whom we
frwarded accounts, which have not been an
swered, without respect to persons, after hav
ing published their names, with the amount
due by then attached, as a warning to' other
newspaper publishers. We are sorry that-we
are compelled to resort to the above means to.
procure our hard earned dues, but we had bit
ter reduce the size of our list, than to always
be supplying a number of defaulters who have
not soul enough to" Pay the Printer."
DYT The Lancanter, (Pa.) Intdlligencer, con
tains a letter from the Hon. Jamees Buchanan;
ini which hte states that he is anxious to drive
discord from the i-anics of the Democratic pd.
ty, and therefore withdraws his name from' the
list of Precidential candidates, to be presented
before the Diemocratic Convention.
Caution.-The Charleston Courier of the
25th nt,. stnties that the BilLs of the Rail Road
llank are itt circulation, est up,. and pasted to
gether, so that thaey appear of larger denomina.
tion. WVe were shewna a one dollar bill on Sa
tairrlay, with a piec~e ofra ilaree attached, which
htad been takenx int payment for the latter
amounat.
Necricani Indlemniy.-Thae JMadisanian says:
"'We learn that otlicial inte~lligence 'has been
received by the Treasnry Department,'that the
second instalmnent of this Indemnity wvas duly
paid at 3Mexico, bitt w~as not forwarded at the
time. in consequence of an insurrection in the
Somth. Att escort was expected to preedied
with the money to Vera Cruz' about the latter
part of Novemaber. One of the New York
packets was detained at that port for the par
pose of receiving it on hoard at Vera Cruz,
whtere it is expected to arrive in all the month
of December."t
Nero State.-The Auagusta Constitutionalist
of the 30th tilt, states that a bill has been intro
duced iu the Leiilarture of Tennessee,'now in
ses'ion, for the establishment of a new State, of
thte territory of East Tennessee. The pream
ble of the bill states, that the, great local inter:
ests of that portion of the State -lying 'east of
the Cumberland mountains ate totally distinct,
separate and adverse to thme interests of that per
lion of thme State lying west of the mountains;
that at a litture and not distant day, the conflict
between thae two divisions of the.State, may be
pr-oductive of great injury to the welfare of the
people: and tat a separation woutld be pro
ductive of much blessings to each division.
Thre counties to be ceded, in order to form the'
new State. to -be named 'Frankland," are
twenty-sax in numnber. It is stated also .ift the
bill that to the new State may be added such
portionis of the States of North Carolina, Virgi
ntia, and Georgia. as may be ceded for that pur
pose.
We have just heen informed that, Ro
bert Jamison, a citizen -of this District,
whilst sitting in a chair by his own flrd
side, on last Moanday, suddeoly swooned
away and expired int three minutes-The
deceased was in usual health appareiatly,
and was seen two days previous, by many.
who were his acquaintance, at a muster,
itn gooid bealth.-S urely no man knows
the day nor the hour when he tnay be
called from time to eternity.-Spartwt.
burg Sartan, 22dtdt.