Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, October 04, 1843, Image 2
,V LATER FROM EU IT
Psa SAmsa Vac-res.eA
LosnozSept.443.
arlimment wa prsued by the
- a . ugust
wene Was more thah Odtaarily imp.
siug' frsm behbubei ifbrlliantly dre
,; - -
t." The Duke was loudlq
9' down to -the House ol
alker entering the House
eover to where the roreign am.
baadors were stationed, apparently fot
th'peed~o ofbpeaking to Mr. Evereti,
they cordially shakitsg hands and entering
into conversation.
. The led buzzI outsideeannued'nh
arrival oithe Queen and herconsrt. All
risesor ue, on ifer Maijesly's entrance,
an a remain sta'ading untill she says. "My
'rdbe seated.," i'riflos show the-fee
lings oftbe unman. Har Majesty cannot
psbe Prince Albert her equal in the eg
othe law, but an aditional seat has thU
year lieen erected to correspond with that
of HlsMajesty for the use of the Prince,
fi'rder, U is to be supposed that they
Iay as least look equal.
Amongst her other accomplishments
the Queen is a singularly - heautilul rea
de, so that the Royal speech. bides be
og gives in a tone clear and melodious as
that of a bird's is.sure to be delivered with
"wnemipliasis and discretion." You will
teihespeseh in the diferent journals.
is Inoked spon in the main as satisfacto
y t asest tp impossible to intro
intoit coniiatulatory topics after
such a barren session. and lhe state of Ire
land and Wales does not afford much
ause for felicitation as regards the future.
iras observed that the Queen. in read
ing the portion relative to Ireland. laid a
marked emphasisen "strict justice," "sin
ere conviction," and -*irm determina
tion." Though a.Tory administration he
in power, Her Majesty's sympathies are
generally understood to be with the op
posite party, and. when she has an oppor.
taity-For excepting. on certain occa
*iou, she has realy very little more pow
er than any other woman-will doubiless
incline towards a more liberal policy in
respect to Ireland; but there is a vast dif.
ference between that and consenting to
"Repeal,"-or in other words, to the dis
membermuent of the Empire. England is
split up into numerous parties. but let the
Queen make an appeal to the nation on
the point, and it will pruihably be found
that nineteen-weuttcths of Egland and
bcotland would rally round any minister
pledged to maintenanice of the Union.
Meanwhile O'Cunnell has promulgated
his plan of an Irish Parliament, in a for.
mal document.
The French -war journals" speculate
upon the condition of England, and say
the most eztraurdinary things. They are
all up in arms at pre.ent, from the cir
cumstance of an unfortunate af'air.having
taken place on the Bank of Newfoundland.
where a French fishina huat, within the
lines prescribed bty treaty wa-6 fred iuto &
aman unfortunately killek, Nobtwithstao
ding that tbegreate.at regre-t had been ex
pressed, and that aU possible reparation
will be made, they want a war manufac
tared. out of the matter. Their hopes
romu the repeat movement in Ireland are
estravagant. The JouraL des Debats,
bewever, the organ of the government.
spyears to have thter uo'it'ns on that sub
2ject, and thus expresses itself when comn
-'messing otrthe Quecn's speech:
* "At the moment whten the Queen was
protesting solemnly against the sepeal of
the union, Mr. O'Conell was publishing
his plan for the restoration of the Irish
Legislature. It is impossible, 'to see
what )lr.. O'Connell is driugn at, or in
what lengths he may drive the country
He osaqht himself to know that the repeal
is a thing radically impossible, and still he
daily allows millions to t'e deceived by
this impossible illusion. Esen abould the
English Government tmake all reasonable
coacession to the movettent party tr Ire
land, hew can the people be induced to
sahandon these fuolish reveries whicht they
are taugh Eow to indulge? How can
Mr- O'Conell reau,:e to its bed the tor
rent whicb now overflows the country?
The- a determinationt expressed by the
Quaeen to maintain in fact the tegisltave
union between England antd Ireland.
should surprise so one. The Uzopia of
the repeal is deemed absurd by ,all. and
- the Queen deserves credit for not hsvtng
doemanded atty exceptional power to main
tain the anthority of the law."
TUlE QUEEN'S SP'EECHI.
AeLords ad Gealemsen:
fhe state of phblic business enables me
to elose this Pgoiraeted session, and so re
lease yot 1s~p rurthuer attendance oq your
- par'ianitentary duties.
. Ethank-suwth~e ameassfreu 5o have
tls earal eeales which I hav econ
svc. my cordial assent to the
biILbhiehyOU presented to mae for in
creasing ste means e'spiraal instruction
is populous parisbes, by making .a portion
af he iegenuaesdfthe church avaiable for
the eadoawament of additional ministers.
1 conidently strust that the wise and
-heilesealett intentions- of the- leislaure
gi be dded-by the seal and liberality
e-my sa * a, aond that' better provisia
willehas bemade .for public worship amt~
fe's pastoral saperisendence sa many dis
sdhsstofshemenestry.
1:twwlth estislbetion -the passing of
thentfr eulWnubts respeetitng the
pieditinnrf t re b edkf Scotland i.
-he-adidieot of161alet q9, and'Ibe seeu
sing to the peoaple ead to theiourte of the
church she full eseris-fthir ruspeciv~e
rights.
iti y ans b that this measure
uwi teed ane-rstore religious peace it Sens.
lmsedr amdto alert the dangers which havie
susiamted a scred institution of the or
ausribpetststo the happiness and
welfare of that part of my domnions.
It elomnaes to receiV4 from all foreign
* powers assurasso~their fuiendly dispo
sition, and of their eanest desire for the
.maintenanee of penre.
Getlmn fthe Houo ton .
fadey with which you have voted the sup
'les for the curreCt year. It will bo tDy
lnite. jeken eign ; ). t
LId oE irWie h pbblic
peace haw.been interrupted by lawless
coabisfations and'disnrbanes uneounec
ted witrpotieenteasi. 'havE adopted
the meamsle which I deemed best calcu
lstbd to the punishment or theollenders.
I have at the same time directed an in
quiry to be made into the circumstances
which led to insubordination and violence
in a part of the country usually dissin
guished for good ottler and willing obedi
ence to the law.
I have observed with the deepest con
earn, the persevering efforts which are
made so stir up discontent and disafection
among my subject, in Ireland, and, uo
eite them to demand a repeal of theleg
islative union.
It has been and ever will be my ear
ness desire to administer the goverenment
of that country in a spirit of strict justice
and impartiaty. and to Co operate with
parliamens-in efecting such amendments
in she existing laws as may tend to im
prove the social condition and develope
the natural resources of Ireland.
From a deep conviction that the legis
lative union is not less essential to the at
tainment ofi.these- objects thau to the
strength and stability of the empire. it is
my firm determination, with your support.
and under the blessings of Divine Provi
dence, to maintain inviolate that great
bond of connection between the two coun
tries.
I have forborne from requiring addi
tioial powers for The counteraction of do
signs hostile to The concord and welfare
of my dominions, as well from my unwil
lingness to distrust the efficacy of the or
dinary law as from my roliance on the
good and patriotism of my people, and on
the solemn declaration of parliament in
support of the legislative union.
I feel assured that those of my faithful
subjects who have influence ant authority
in Ireland, will discourage to the utmost
of their power. a system of perui!ous agi
ation which disturbs the industry and re
tards the improvenant of the country.
tand excites feelings of mututl uistrust anel
and animosity between diflerent classes of
my people.
The following is an extract of a letter
from India. communicated to the Nat
cheiFree Trader. It is from one of the
gentlemen who went from Mississippi to
India to cultivate Cotton.
EXTRACT
--Meesrs. Simpson and Storris, who
came out with me, have sent in their res
ignation. conditionally, and if the compt
ny except, it, they wall leave India about
the first of January next; and ifthe com
pany will pay my expenses home. I will
seccmipany them to the United States.
You may be sure I am quiae tried out
with these English and Indians. and with
the counsrr also. You can have no idea
how disagreeable the country is to live irr.
We have had no rain for eight monihs
asd a portion of the time the hot winds
have prevailed, blowing very strong and
scorching bot-he thermometer ranging
from 100 to 112 'degrees in the coolest
shades. The earth seems to be pulveri
red to powder. and when agitated by the
wind. the dust rises in clouds, which
darkens the air, so that to be able to dis
ern an o1ject a yard ahead of you a1
noonday, is seeing well.
.-We have done nothing towards im
prviasg she cotton hereb and we have no
pospect of ever doing so; anid the sooner
he government sends us home she better,
s we are doing little or nothing here. I
have ginned some four hundred hales of
ceton as this place. after which I gave
he gins iuto the charge of en engineer.
These people despair of ginning the ina
lia cotton on our gins, as the stable is so
shortnd coarse. I expect so hear from
England. asoon, whet her the cotton I have
shipped is approved or not. The compa
ny has sent taut to Idler, of Philadelphia,
f'r some more of tiis igius-Ihey have al
ready a great many here, sent fromt Etag
lund, all of which are of no use without
great alterations bcing made in them, if
tey are then. I am so plant two or three
hudred acres of lanai with the native or
indigenous cotton, thbis season. as ahe Mea
ican has entirely failed in every pert of
cdia where the experiment has. bcen tried
yet
"l am living near a village of forty
thousand inbabitanats of pecple. of a great
manny ditferent casts, colors and religios
-the most of them Mahomedaus and
Hindoos, whbo are quite dark. The se
des or AfrIcans, you kow, are black;
but the black here as double or triple ae
ined. The Parsees are a copper colored
people; they are principally traders anal
ricest people in this country-some of
them being worth millione of dollars; bait
fr every one of this kind there are shous
ans who are not worth one *pice'-the
smallest coin known in the country.
--There are only nine Europeans to
manage all the negroes in she village; they
have under them a regiment of straighat
hatred negroes. to keep the kinkey heads
inawe-so that you can easily imagine
the pusillanimity oftbe inhabitants of the
country.
-Engldnd derives an immense revennee
in Sndia. In this small district, some
thirty or forty miles square, they extort
annually a tax of a tnillion sod a hall of
dollars. The fact is, the English take all
she poor negroes can make from them, in
the shape of taxes. except just enough to
keep them from actual starvation. an~i
sometimes even starvation 0o ersake them
ater complying with the grinding exac
tions of the governmflent. I get but little
ews from bomne. except ahro~tgh the
lish papers. whieb are generally filled
ih misrepresenltatinOs and abuse of our
ountry-so much so. that 1 set down
every thing they says false.
One Mr. Mc~irtree has lately come
here (flom Natches. 1 suppose.) to make
hs fortunes by cotton planting and ginning.
ie wilivery monofind eut a mistake. The'se
negroes here-are :MI he woolly headed
plowa he hap bein used so working in
Misissippi; thsi ster when it suits them
and let it alonie'wsubey can keep from
starvation. I have six so do the work
which one will do with you. I liave that
SOntber of tery hose oses hired at peet
ait twelye dAlars pernost. tuys tes
sis-that is. two- dullars aioath each
7'iksswill say is smlI.wages,. but it is
amaple wben the amoutof work they do
if taked into eensidleratioq. I erpect to
commene plaiting about the rst ofJuly,
d we have the mine, by that time.
Q. N. HAWLEY.
Broach, July 14, 1613'"
.nRI8CELLA.NEOUS.
From the TaUIkassea -a-td. qf 9 19tA a t-,
TERRIBLE AND DISASTROUS
STORM.
One more paragraph must he added to
the melancholy and unprecedented cbap
ter of accidents and calamities which, in
fact. suns up the istory of Middle Flori
da for the past O'tree or four years. Wed
nesday night last must be chronicled as
another mournful and fatal page in the
story of our misfortunes,-in the record of
the severe chastisements with which it baa
pleased an all-wiae Providence to visit our
afflicted people.
At sunset on Wednesday night the Un
usually deep crimson glow of the Western
horiso. and what tbe sailors call a .dirty'
sky. betokened to the weather-wise Ihe
preene of one of those autumnal storms,
which of late years have been almost umn
formly severe. At that time the wind
blotw moderately E. N. E., but about half
past eight, hauled around to the N. N. E.,
and continued to increase in strength fo!
easionally veering in direction) until it
blew a perfect hurricane ; and at its ex
treme height whirled about blew from the
W N W then. in frightful and furious gusts
seemed to start, in turn, from al-nost every
poin' in the compass, till finally it settled
in N. N. W., became more steady. grad
ually lulled, and calmed at 7 in the mot n
ng.
The whole g.le was accompanied with
&oods of rain, driven with almst resistless
fury through nearly every roof-down the
bimneye-penetrating every erack and
revire through which water could enter;
and Gooding mbny houses from the attis
to their foundations.
The injury. however, sustained in this
county is cetomparatively small. No build.
ings of value were seriously damaged.
One of tihe gible ends of the brick store
tof W. F. Uuvd (now nearly completed)
was driven int by the force of the wind, and
some of the state torn from the roor. A
small part of the n alls of the building now
erecting on the corner of Monroe std
Adams streets. was blown down. Goodls
in stores were damas:ed to some evient by
water. Fences were pro'rated-shale
trees torn up-gnrdens demolished. In
the country, we learn that the wind has
co-npletely levelled the cotton, stalks and
all, and prubably destroyed the whole crop
that wa csposed to the full forco of the
gale.
The gin-bouse of Mr. Joseph Chairs was
blown away, and with it some thirty thou
smal pounds of cotton in the seed. Five
bales just packed were also destroyed.
The gin-house, corn-house. anl other
out houses on the plantatiou of Gen. Whit -
field, about five miles from town, wete all
unroofed and destroyed.
Great bavoc was committed to ehe for
eas, and the tall oaks and pines found no
mercy from the tempest. Vast numbers
were prostrated, rendering nearly all our
roads mpassable for wagons or carriages.
But the disasters which befel our citi
en&, dtring that night of anxiety are
scarcely worthy of meution in conne-zion
with the woful and heart rending inte-Ili
gene which reachtes us from Walkulla
Cunty.
Port Leo.-ls in ruins. The water,
we learn, comrmenced rising early in the
afternoon. and by sunset the sireets were
covered. The merchants mode every
p.reparation ror high water and a storm by
strig their gowils, as they thought. out of
the reach of both. And had the water
risen no hi gher ttana in '37 it is protbable
little dattmage would have h-en dote.
ni they were altuos' suhamerr~ed in a
depth of severn to ten feet ; The surging
wattrs and furious bla-os comb~tiw,' were
irr-sitible. Every WarehouqL ts pros.
trated (except a portion of thai occupied
by Messrs. HI amlin & Shell,) nud the tem
hers and fragments driven tip to St. Mark',
and its vicinity. Of the dwelling houses
and stores thatt remain every one is in a
nretchedly shattered and filthy conudition.
he goods in store are almost all damaged
or destroyed. The store of Mr. Dan'l
Lndd is the least injured of any ; but even
in iat. we are told. the water was three
feet over the counters. This building had
probably the highest foundation oflany so
the gown, of the large Ware-houst of
Messs. Jenkins & Pettis, not a single
vestIge, not a stick of(timber or shingle t'e
mains. The Railroad is entirely tao up
as far as a little distance above the St.
Marks briadge. The bridge itself, which
was a noble structure built up on the self
ssensonl principle and in ad'lttion sup
ported by strong piers, is entir--ly gonte.
Fotunately, (wth the exception of a
sigle negro boy,) no liv-s wvere loiss at
Pirt Leon; Many of the citizents retndez
voused at the tavern before thte tempest
and water were at their height. and there
waited in terrible apprehension and un
ertainty, the termination of the storm.
Wht a night of inconceivable horror !
for the stoutest bearn and clearest head
could have come to no other conclusion
than that every house would have been
swept away, sod perhaps consigaed its
inmates to a waory grave.
.S. Marks.-The~ Warehouses are all
gone and the d. w elings either tot ally de
stro~yed or rendered uninhabitable. For
unately nto lives lost.
Te Light House.-Every building but
the ligt-house is gone, and twelve per
sons perished viz:
Capt. M. U Robertson, his wife and t wo
children, and a child or Dr. Tradewell's ;
Mr. Joseph Wood, a portrait painter froma
Tallahassee; a child of E. V. Ruin's,
and ive negroes.
The bodiestof Capt. Robertson and wtfe,
Mr. Wood and some of the negroes, were
found on the Friay following.
FURTH ER PARTICULARS.
St. Mark.-Caipt. A. E. Hlatris and
wfe of this city, were at St. Marks on the
night of the Staorm. Hie arrived there
about sunset. At that time, the water
was I the streets, and preparattoos were
being...ist encounter a high tide but,
be says, the very swine were apprehensive
ur some estraordiaary cotagioo.of the
elements, for they were all running to
wards the higher pine lands, as fast as they
could scramble.
Capt. H. lodged at she house of Mr.
Holt. During the night, the' neighbors.
becoming exceedingly apprehensive, haals
I- repaired fur safety to the house of Mr.
Holt. But the wind and water increased
so suddenly in violeisce and depth as sooun
to render the bunse untenable, while a re
treaw seemed usserly issposible. For
tunately. the brig Statira, having dib
charged most of that portionu of her cargo
consigued to Port Leon, had the day pre
vitmus sailed up the river and dropped an
chor a short distance from the house.
The unfiriunate inmates, in their extretii
ty, hailed the brig, and by great good for
tune succeeded in making themselves
heard. They immediately despatched a
boat to their reseue. Crawling through
The windows, while the boaw's crew held
on by the caves of the house, the unfar
tounles, to the number of nineteen, stec
ceeaded in geting aboard. But, in the
meantime. the tempest raged so terribly.
that the eamen feared to put back for the
brig in their deeply laden boat. They
now lay under lee of an angle formed by
the house and kitchen, which measurably
priotected them froin the violence of the
storm, and they concluded their best
chance was in remaining lehisad this friend
ly shelter so long as it should stand.
Feeling about. they discovered a book in
the eaves of the house. to which they made
fast. and in anxioas suspense awaited the
issue of the hazardous conflsct between the
raging elerneus. and the fraill tottering
tenement which yielded them protection
To increase the horrors of thieir sit uation
the kitchen took fire. and the heat aud
smoke soon readered sheir positiosn inioler
able. They nere aboui to cast of and
contend as they might with the tempest,
when a good Providence interposed.
The schooner Caledonia broke from the
moorings; anti drove against the kitchen.
makinig a breach which enabled the waves
to extinguish the tire. The fugitives re
mained in this pitiable condition till day
light when they obtoined more cotfortable
quarters.
The brig Statirs lost two anchor% and
,rove out of the river, but was fortunaie in
being absle to haul off bfefore the water
receded. She suffered no dmrage. .
The rail road bridge was round some
distance up the river, au entire bridge yet.
injulicsously placed.
No lives were lost at St. Marke.
I'Ae Dreadful Catantrophr at Ihr Light
Hoase.-Those s.ved at the Light 1 -use
are Capt. Hungerfurd, his wife and two
childreu.Dr. Tradeivell's youngest child.
Mesirs. Oglebeo Blethe und Kennedv,
pdois. on five negroes. After the high
wnter had rendered the lower-story of
Capt. Hungerford's house unenable. he re
treated. with his family. to the aitic. In a
few moments hte reof was torn off an I the
attic ior, or part of it houyed them up. a
poor rafi to withustand so piiiless a storm.
Capt. H missed one of hi, children atd at
the same time his attention was arrested
by loud shrieks and lamenttations from the
iegro nurse of Tradewell's children, over
she loss of one uf her little charge, which
the waves had torn from her arms. 'Save
yourself.' said Capt. I. "vou cannoua save
the child !" - Oh no massa." said the
faithful uurse, I 1 can't go -ithout the
child,' Peering ahout through the thick
gloom, a 114sh of lightuiog alorded him a
glimpse of a white object upon the dark
waters. He plunged in and girasped it -
it was Dr. T's little boy. His own child
was yet mi~sing-.another glare of light
nsmg showed him thes little 'uff-rer fl-ttinsg
utpun a teille. ,J wood. lie seize'd the
child, and with a vigrmats arm hor- -t to
the raft. Thi, was the w ork. of a miomen'.
The raft with imtsa,,cupauts was dtriv-s
se four or flve miles towards the pine
lands. Thee were found the next day.
(by a bonts'erew destpasched frore Part
Leor.) -prechless fromt thir.,t auii fatirne
andl near 'nked. They were all dIread fu!!y
bruised, and Mrs. H, wva< shoc'kingly lae
rated by window glass. 'iThey lhave ls
everythtng s-ace-p their ix e-: And mosy he
considered fortutnate in havitng so far es
caped.
Captain E~ohinson is suipposedl so have
beetn killed bey the talling of hishos-e.
O;:e of his cars was entirely carried a nay
and his right jaw crushed. Mrs. R's
body was found much bruised, but she was
seen alive after her house hail gone. She
was drowtned neair M1r. Ogle-,hee, who en
deavored in vaiti to save her. Mr 0.
clak so a post, and thus saved hiimielf.
It may be asked. why didl ntt these un
fotunates repair to the light house for
afetyi We have been told that so mud
den was the rise of the water autl so high
the breakers, that entrance was impraci
cattle. Is may be added that noine of them
considered the light -house safe in a violent
storm. The event has proved its strength
though it is tnow partially utndermined,
and in a precarious state.
Proons Jefrso Coauary.-We learn that
Baitey's fills were entirely destroyed
and the dlam, across the O~cilla, swept
clean away. This will be a source of
serious inconvenience to the citizens of
that county. The steam mill, their main
dependence,. was hornt it will be recolleci
ed, a few weeks since.
In Gaduden county she s'nrm was not so
severe as here or below. We haye heard
or no damages eustained. except rthe some
what hasty and untimely gleaming of the
cotton held.
A' far north as Bainbrnidge, no uausl
severity of the storm was experienced, anti
we are led so believe from this fact as well
as she constant shirhing direction of she
wind, that its injurious ed'ect were not very
extensive.
PorE Leon.-T here seems to be an on
animous determination to abandon this
place as the site for a town. Nb one tlks
o remaining, The rail road will not pro
bable he re-laid further than St. Marks
rives. Cars will rnn as far as that place
in a few days. andl must, probably, he dis
harged fr'm vessels atsthe late site of the
bridge. Moss fortunate for our rcehants
i is, that the storm occurred so early iii
he season. when comparatively f--w goods
remained at Part Leon to be damaged or
destroed. Some of our business firms
have,'bowever, suffered enmaiderablo.
Among thee are-Win. G. Burgess, Loyd
& oers, Brrr &r Con Bettin & )Iedin
cis, and .U. Loewis. At PortLeo
eyery person mast be considered asuferer
and no inconsiderable one.. The Boed de
stroyed provisions, clothing bedding, and
in fact every comfort and necessary eflife.
Among the most considerable loases ol
prisoperty are those sustained by the Rail
road Company. Meser., U. K Walker,
Daniel Ladd, McNnugb and Ormond,
Brodie &r, Rowles; Jenken" & Pcters, J
&A M- C. Brown. Hamlin & Suell.
The light house at I)og Islnd is 9Mn
-and the most serious apprehemnsionu are
felt for Appalachicola. At St. Andrewi
Bay, we have goo I reason to believe, the
gale was nut .e*t. or very lighily. Intel.
ligence was received from the buy as Iato
as the moraing succeeding the gale-bul
to mention was made of it.
The families of the Messrs. Chairs and
J. H. Byrd, who had taken summer resi
dence fn St. James Island. and concerning
-'hom the mos melancholy apprehension
were entoreained and expressed by the
cotemporary prints of this place, are safe
and uninjured.
The papers belonging to the Collectoi
of customs at Port Leon, will probably
need drying. The Custom House desk
was seen floating op the St. Marks some
miles above Port Leon.
From the Constitutionalist.
EATONTO-r, Sept. 21st, 1843.
Mr. Editor.-la your last paper. Vol
had the kindness in publish a communica
twn from us. in reference to a correspon
dence between outselves and Messrs. Cal
houn and Clay on the subject of the tariff
The object of that correspondence and
our publication was to make known, il
possible, to the people of Georgia. the true
principles of these distinguished gentlemei
on the question of protection to nurthert
manufactures.
Mr. Calhoun replied briefly; but point.
edl'.; not interdicting the publication ol
hi'leItter, we therefore gave it publication;
and it is doubtless satisfactory to all wb
wish correct iniformation.
Mr. Clay replied al-o. but intiwnted at
objection to hts letter being published,
He. however. transmitted to us a- printec
sketch of his principles, without interdict
in.- its publicasion. we therefore tmade ii
public, we, at the sane time, felt our
selves at liberty to state that in refrence
to t':e principle of protectioa, lis letie,
reitera'ed the principle laid down in Wne
ej-itome, %We also stated that he repres
ented himself as having oted far the tariff
of 1816. 182. and I832.
We felt justifi.-d io making theo state.
ment wheretn allusion is made to pruiec
tion. on the ground'that we did not go lie
) ond the principle anuouneed in his print
ed sketch. to the publication of which be
made no objection.
We could not consider it a breach o
obligation in the second place, lo make
known his admission of having voting lii
the tarifi of 1816, 1824. and 1832. on the
ground that it was n. a disclosure of hii
private sentiments. but the tmere stattetoen
of a fact wich belonged to the legis;aiive
hi.-tory of the country.
We are now informed that the strorn
partisanit of Mr. Clay, who had doubtles
been iutruuental in prop.rgating the be
if tbat he did not support the tarif's ul
1816 and 1324. have seen proper to call
in question the correctnes of our state
ment,. we therefore feel called on to copj
that paragraph of Mr. Clay's letter whid
distinctly avows the votes given by hi -
on thgoose occasions. It is the followianj
words : -.I voted4 for the tariffs of il6
1824. and 1832."
T1his extrutce is carefully ande correctl'
madle, .nnd fully qosttins tour ntOSertonl.
We apprehenol that enpts -may bh
'madte. ii ttot to deny, at lcest to mtystif'
.'Ir. Clay's course, ino regard to thes--oariff
by puttings forwarol the lact th:'t his nauo
doeos nolt appear toon record amnong the ye..o
taken at those respective pteriodis. It
sollicient in reply. to say. that if there he
n is-ue of fae inveolvedl in o his tmner:i
it-advised friends, but bet ween t hemselve
amio 3lr. Clay.
Secutolly, if there shoold appear to b~
any ob,,eurity in thoe pubboe recoords o'n thig
point. we are suire, that Mlr Clay's oat
statement of tie eourse, w.~ill, on all hand'
e adomied to furnoesh the' most autsh-ntie
and snisfsctory cexpla ation to thec joour
outnIs.
We think it u-sele-s to add another word
excopt to state. that wec should not have
troubleol you with tthis communenic:otion, bul
or tihe fact, that we were really inform.
ed that our staote-meont woould.toe cuntrorr
tra ins the Jouunal of next week. (perhaps
by ,.ome anonoymnous a riter.) ne odoubt fui
the purpo.e of operating ton the election,. ta
take place befure your paper can again be
put to press.
We are, very respectfully,
Your tobedient servaonta,
JOE~L BRIANHl AM.
The People of Alabam.-Dlr Drake ir
a letter to the Western Medienl Jouornal,
dated at Totmbecbee River, June 1843
says:
In leaving the contry WVatered by thei
A ab.esm, Coosa, Taollapoosa. Tombeebec
and tither beautiful rivers, witich in theit
cndsfuence m:,ke up the Mobile, we may
be permitted tu .ay thoat in forty dayso
actis e travel, we have every who re meti
wih the greatest hospitality; that out
bretheren bave liberally anid candi.iUy
poired out their experience; w hile the
patters whom we have visited. ha'oe
coomuicatedl many valuable facts. We
have mect with neiohier roibbe-ry noir insult
nor more thant a odozen dmunkeu meni: i.ont
one howsie-kitife; nor seeni a fi-,a rigmt;
nor heard six pohy-icians backbte their
breheren; nunct rari aris. Oos the cant ra
ry wre hatve beetn among .p temperat.
quiet. and1 religoust people, whlose uovarn
d and unfstenttations kindnecss demands
from us ibis ackntowledgement."
It is commonly sUppose0d, that when
those of the same porfes,,ion speak in dis-.
paragement our each other, they are ac
tuated only by envy or jealousy. The
cause may as oflen be, that they are mnore
competent judges on the subject than
others. Therm is usually a reciprocal
godfeeling amng professional amen
hose. merita are indisputable.
- Freathe Laspuma. Adswaits.
STILL MORE GLORIOUS NEWS f
From Old Edgefield, from a highly re
spectable source, we have received the e
following. enough to raise the spirit of a
Weems. to participate in obe liaht ofTem
perance.in that District.ancesees throgl
his glass so darkly :
-EDeariEELD C. H, Spet. Z 1843
My Dear Sir,-On a recent visit tw
Ihe Momntaim. of Geneeia, and thio Sate,
I was delighted to faid thea the Temper
ance cause had maedM~teas - pseg. iha
that region. There was a time when the
hardy mountaineer took his greg, and be,
like all otber, liad a reason to give for hie
indalgence, Witb bis blessingrof pure
water, and pore sir, and esemption, to- a
gith esvent, fron the dieasses of oir lati
tude. he ronil not be content,. but, ds
senditog From his greal emiuence.- plougb
ed into the sink of Alcohl. to share in sta
miserie. and pelstions. Bi my present
purpose 6s togive you a brief account of
the progrea of Temperase at this place.
Oan the Stiy of July. 1842, a oeiset. w,
organized here, n he Total Astiuoence
principle. called The Meekawies' Waak'
ingtownz Society of Edgrjed Disrict.-.
Forty suNscribed v:e pledge. On the d4ts
of July last. it eeiaeraed its Frst Anuiver
sary with one bandied end twenty-on
male members w lfSy female. makinga
total of one hundred and seventy.-.-.
The present Dr. I. Beort..Ped ; N
L. Griffin and Jobke Lye ,s Vice
Presidents, and E. Pnen. Esq., etary..
There have been hot *esr b-kelidem
and one of these drank hiewe.t death it,
three ur fetr lays. This pow ws 'es
sed the cause with his last breath. and
begged the Society to look witbeharity ea.
his violation oh the sacred pledge.
I am no stranger in ibis cnrmmunity,
and I speak or the things that I know.
The reformation is most wonderful. No.
spot. I aim saiaeied. in our wide land. Can
boast a moire sober, orderly and industri
.u' body of Mechanics, than is to be fou
at ihis moment in the village of Edgejeld..
You,- my dear sir, whose heart always.
heats with joy at the news of a sol re
deemed front perdition, can appreciute
em..tions with which I looked upon certain
individuals in this. place. who have been
plicked like brands from the burning. and
who are now rejoicing in the ways of tratb
and suberneu. Indeed, there are bard,
very harl cases here. There are many
instances ot mien who have been drank for
:W and 30 years-who, for that long pesind,
m:1y be said not to have drawn a sober
breath. They have cast away every thing
whticth can ininsicaee, have put on the full
dignity of ian and are now to be fand
its the pursuits of bonest. quiet industry.
Verily. is not t bis a moral resurrection I
The gentlemen who have been prominent
in this matter deserve great great credit.
The officers of the Society are laboring
with untiring seal, and iha President is
empha-ically abe Temper~an Orator of
the Disiriet. It tauut be ueil ioned, that
the Mechasnie lae iaken the work up,
and are, determined to be out-done by no
one. In concluding this hasty note, I
must deel-ire. that in this village are pre.
sental the beautiful fruits of the Temper
altce movement, and that there is every
reason to beliese the work is widening.
Very truly, yours."
Ancient Tombalone.-There is now to
be seen ono the sorutst west poiant of Caie
rute's Co ck. where it empties itato the
P-.:ny.co rive'r, a snmb-stone or a dark
chocolate color. which res's on a wall of
brick, fourteeu inch--s thick. The incrp
ion. which is yet plain runs thus: "In
m.-mror) of Col. Richard Colegate, who
dlepirted this life 'he 18t b day l January,
luj, aged -17 years and 10 moeuths."
A s the. true date could scarcely he in the
tatter ansi .r she second centur7, various
person have visted the spoa, an nrder to
n--certain w hethecr some mistake did not
occur int d--cyphering the Agures. but
'lhce. have the usual relautive danace atnd
are .utlicieniily lt'eble. T'he newel of the
tone is ornameatted by a carvel scroll.
-tirthan whach is carved, with utmost dia
tinetness of outline and characteristic fea
ture,, the face and abeeve ti, areseen, pret.
ty will esecuted. the following artuonial
huearing: a tomahawk. a rifle a cartridge
box, a clariotnet, an ensigh and a cutlass.
As a tnaster of enriosity, 'se bope some
nataquariain will eudeavor toe finad thes true
edate; and, paerhaps, it would nat be amiss,
in some relative, to enrreet the inscription
so) far as thte figures are cosacerned. Is ise
cenjectuired thtat the s'oue was erected
atbo,ut one huodered and fifteen years ago..
--Bailimaore Sun, 21si ulg.
Ana Heai Boy.-Tbat "bonesty is the
hbest potlicy" wals illustrated some years
since under i:ue following careumstances,
detailed lav the Rochester Demo--rai. A
lad was paroceeding to an unele's to petition
htian for aid to his siek sister and her chil
dren, when he fsund a wallet .containing
gr-y dollears. The taid was refused, and
TIe distressced family was pinched with.
wajet. The hoy revealed his fortune to
hi.. mother. hut exipressed a ,doubt about
using any pertiont of the money. Ilia
moahereconr med his good raisotion-the
pocket hook was advertised, and the owa
er foiundl. Being a man of wealth, upon
learning the history of the fa'mily.-, he
presented the 6fty dollars to the,. sick,
mother. and tuok~ the boy into his service,
and he. is now one of tie most successful
mnerchanis iu Ohio. Hones y always
bring~s its rew ard-to the mind if not to the
pocket.
Aa Ejracioua Remrdy---A Loafer in
Rnchester N. Vork who a as about to be
commnittedl to jasil for larceny, was saud
denly taken with spasmo~Iic convnisions.
A Dr. who was quickly sent (or, suspect
ing him of "playing peossum," quieted the
spalsms l~y thte application of his rdiiagr
whip. whereupon the ungrateful loafer,
sued fo- assault and' battery. In his de
fence the Doctor said:
"Ia was the first time that- I ever pre.
acribedi such mediie, sand although aot
strictly within the school of p'harmacy. Ic
trust your H onor w ill at triute the once
tonadesire ao promoee the advancement of
Thedoctor was ajudgd to paySaE of
6 cents.