University of South Carolina Libraries
loudly called for, and the state, 1au n.'t the power. Mr. Berrien made a long speech in re ply After some explanation hetwecn Mes srs Buchanan and Berrien ; the bill pas sod. as follows-yeas 26, tnay% 23. Yea.-Messrs. Barrow. lales. Brrrien, Choate. Clay of Kentucky, Clayton,1) -I on, Evans, Henderson. iluintiltgtOn. her. Merrick, Miller,Morelhead, mouton,Phelps, Porter, Simmons, Smith or Indian. South OirdTallmadge, WalkerW hite, %Villiamsv, Woodbridgo, and Yonng-26. Nays.Messrs. Allen. Archer. Bayard, Beton. Buchanan, Calhoon, Clay of Atla bama, Cuthbert, Fulton, Grahanm, Klun,. Lian, Mcltoberts. Nicholsnn, Piorce. Pren sis, Rives. Sevier, Smith of Connlectieil. Sturgeon, Tappan, Woodburv, & Witabt:, -23. The National.Bank bill was. thei taket up. Mit. Clay opposed the amendment pro. hibiting the transfer of stock to foreigtera. The amendment was retained-ayes 26, nays 24. Mr. Clayton opposed the amendment authorising ten stockholder1s. who no:ht unite, to demand the right to examine tli Bank. Mr. Walkor sustained the amendnent, and said he had conversed with a great number of Whigq, and all concurred iii it. It was universally acceptable out of thi-i chamber. 31r. Clay proposcd to amend by rertair ing the ten stocliohlers to po'e'" I"' I" terest of five hundred %hare,. and nr ,ed that the amendneut. as it stood. onIlh' to be rejected, becausC it woUld enable a few men to buy a few shares, and they might destroy the Bank by expoting the conceriN, of the institution. Mr. Walker opposed the ateo-nlmuent to the amendment on the routnl that ' n:s a privilege to rich stockholder, aid a de'nuda of right to the poorer. Mr. Clay's amendment was 1os bY 4 tie vote. The amendmnent was then ameneil without objection by Mr. Por:er of .Ilichi gan, confining the right of exammmtiiitatifoll to ten stockholders, owning five shares eaci. The right secured to any ten stockhoblb-rl. under the original amendment ;as.e Im committee, was then vote.1 down-ayt. 24, nays 26. No stronger evidence coubl be given that this is Bank inttillenl for a political machine, to he worked by the party now i power, than is unveiled il thw! vote. nh right to look into the athars oi the intt'i tionis now contined to the Secretaury o the Treasury--4o the directors of the ltani4 and to a committee appointed 1,v the na jorit of stockholders, or of the tin o llo'ises ofr ongress. These, during the ltlnl reign, will all be of one poliical complex ion, and will not expose tle applictioni oI the funds of the Batik, to maintain its and their own political iNver. If any te'. stockholders holding five shares had heen, permitted to look into the concern, then the fraud, corruption, and ele--tionering :-ivi. ,y of the Bank, would become kuon1 ill the Democracy of the country. and di publicity would counter.act the dangeroni influence it would otherwise esrr. (o prevent this, the ametdnient aolopte,1 Im committeeof the whole was ruie.--d Iy the Federal majority. when the hill n-N brought up in the Senate. We have no dcubt Mr. Clay worked the chan;e in cau cus. '~TsHor-4tePeetto of a foew petitionis, a motioti was mnade to en.t the Ho~use--the yea andt nay" noreo dered, anid wereyes, M. tn'. -t So the call of the Ilione w"i~ o rl , T'he main question "" ""w' ~ or. and upon the quiestiion -.h;l 'h . yesterday autho~uretiing a t.rl~.i~~iut be reconsidered," there n ere-yeau ays 90. So the vote was re.consider~' Mr. Kennedy of M larylandl musedi ii la the resolution on the table. and it n a, la. tponi the table withiotut ;i e .ot. Mr. King of G;eirgia cai p a r-hi tion to incljuire of thle Secretairy as t. t h expedliency of aidling priate in n~t ii in runiting S'eaantihia' ni oe in ports to anothter- atl'o, Isin o i t .uut I foreign ports. Mr. Cave Jhnsoinhoved t la ;v it upo the table hut the I lou'e reint'ed n i l.-t ;t count. Th'le tain 'pte-d"".u wa, the ic r-u dered to he taken by .a= and .:iy,. Mr. Irwin of l'umnn-~I waniia ntuw tuuio - to amend the resolmtutio b,. inT 1 "tO~ Secretary of the Navy asC to the expiatlt cy of establishiing tnaval ,h-pin I m tie Ohio, and at the monuth of ti -'i,,',,'i - Mr. Irwin accotmpjained hi,.:nnien,nett a few remarks. Mr. Cushimtg said ast' lie Olaf ning ha pired, he moved ti go int" 'he ( ii."ti i of the WVh'le. Mr, MIcKei'n asked hin if the ( nuttnt tee was ready io report in thte MLhril casc. Mr, Cushing sa:id it was' iut. The I louse now went i" oCooUt""""n a Mr. Cushing of la'.,,achin--et is in the C har, and took up the tarai hill. Mtr. Fillmore gave his vi."ws at lenihl. During his retmarks lhe alled to 31r. Ale- I Keon's sptech of yesterday. andi hitntedl that lie proposed1 direct taxsaniin. Mr. McKeon dentied that he had proposied direct taxationi. But Mtr. lFillmnore wonuhlitnot give wa foir him to sa y aniy thting moure. When Mr, J.illmoire had finished is remiark.. I Mr. Lawrence of I'ensylvanita got the. floor, offered an iamentdmet, tantd tmove d that the Committee sbould ri-e. ''hte 4 m miUee then rcse. Mr. Underwood moved to refer the cet sus hill to a Select Commoit tee. Ordered, On motion of Mr. Liuu of Newi Yor.', The Ibouse adjourned at j (past 12. Carrspondece of iJe Chartrslon Merrury. WASmiSTO-r, July 21. In the Senate. this moirning, a lill for changing the venue in the case of Genieral i Gratiot. fromu St. Louis t0 the City of Washinigtonl.waS discumed until II o'cliock. The Batnk Bill was theni takent up, atnd 31r. Allen proposed an amendment maikinig the stockholders liable for the debts oif thei Bank. This was negatived. Mr. .Allem. then umovedl that corporations should be gruel, out froma th~os' atturized to take M . all.er. Ih.n 1 e 1 co hI at, Ih f it., boiul bie proibvited froim Ilnaking. lolani, tw orpornhions. Ne::atived. Mr. Caliotn movel to strike out the ai iiority givo to the Secreitary of the 'ren ry t .efll fle soc. lk of the temllion liit foa itnihttrizd liby die bill. Th11-- w;ls a iepa:r ure, ami hie cmn,ide-rel an? iniin "IM, roin lie fill of I ;. Ili- coniileriil ilhat hi- i stock iughlit it, le retatit-i as lot I toibii li the pisse.itn of thl h: an , t miitifi furiti,i : re-ittee fi ti:ines lo revul itn awl pre -iro. mwl :blti to fite. seienritv if tie ntile Imliler; ste- proper deposiliiry i te tdiiere'iit i fdtisto1in", of it n% I, the 1,,ardl if D~irevcor, if thle lanmk Mr. 'lav. if K etv. opotf iha arincipally on tiel groun.1 of it' t akingII the .owe-riofii,po..ing from fihe g-overinent mdl conferring, it fil the1 biank. Mlr. Calfittn mmii d the proiposiiIjiin so v; to oiviate thi bjtillctioi. mat1ikintr lite irevioui ass nt (of ( 't r.-, 14 the s'.I... Of Ite stock neeariv lie iy i went into :u" C. >on-ition of h,-ppriety f adlowing; thli, 3amewhnendtiv . and attriiedi m ieh, olheli ilf ieuhl v of te late l- inlla i S 1 and"" I .. 1o the diS pi-ig of tie ( iovernment Alr. Clay tiil oppo.,eilif it, n it was oust M r. ( alinn then propo-:ewi thti the sur pits, prolit, aifte-r ii-iin 7 per cent pter S114um,4 bhvh h al onfce pahd into fihe l'ien,tryN insicad -4f r, min iiw-, inthe ili B mk wt.Il they aimot ill to to ti illiotn Of d"d ai-. M r. C'. -. I.. this sir luti, wna' iliic Iimoney. tIh.- pir;i-r pih7ee f1tor it wn ie p liei Treaiisu.ry. ant a, v Supoed it soni t b1 re1 lit td to he woni l ilot it ain the Sefate iy : meti iitI fll . - Ir. Clay. i n tn eer. -.tniiy oppoc'l it, 1'blic I v : Is . h, - pre.,nt provi #11d the l'1!!. i, 11t1 n-u eftt I Ihe f i "tett' - im of men. n hi. v. t.h f,11 po r b-r It f ith tie \ tal pm . . have no re - n i ity ri lterest in it ti o re trii o lfheir I i , applicatil n. It n% a, iIIC lIt "two m1i himn, I)'f Giosev ntI Inone!IY I'"I':I-' ni0h hivmll, :fil! tude1r ciruiim tanc %-hicb nr - 1111141 the to, aply i: witho i t acionl Mi-r V. It W41bl be ' .(:-reCt service f1-d ed II) ("Il re'.-- thill a , n1111111 h%% ieh t ie ot r i re--rved in the charer i the iree . it tie Ilt w Ill. 1 n ut1 lid itt- itt1 f it war Ins al~leitlitd the %t'ph n ud ha-t; heC c( iera by% thelir imn i me:ivv. .\'l .il:'l:441 f \ -1 'll . II'Iv %% at, y diirectiis:A ,I:lt 1 .1 I.f t. it' l ;t t1t,.t i il t t it, , t'.5 ' I m rip n11n11 te o tht-ei <lfu t ie exg ort, i,1i the . ti i. Mei r. I, t'I -I' . ah attg.I '~l.\li t.ugt l\\ atlker t.i ct i~ tte amf t f lll t l f fi tlIV '3It, itrs f.stt fr. Bnte.I ct. bb n- Uthh. tutll-el tiod ta 'a~i pliitalferit, ' :,leI (.n .Ic L~ad ,Cell tifPfralliilm ill 0.1 N'll 'M fo n1y %v;irs, lrInl. Si );,th no, I \\'-t 4b* l' thir re 11 vimle Ix i. tiel it tvertllIt. fie r l ettt. V te '.5 tti ille w ilt be ie o p ei rait o r [ ionher {we.tit ve:r,. C f: c b t c t fi r fi * It and 't . t dalti h:Itti avet' u t' it n It 1!h4 :., h , The arwnend o~ ~ ~ ~~~~~~~tl fit.,-e/.i t-.. ie''en r reg iscalto feetritil he eli -l:fl i t' lM i Oi han1d: 11 lih-- bri~.mehv i 1! comp ,el them ) a1y out nwilt, re ~ leIabh- at ilheir re. ' qgInr . a in to pro-* C"Vi Ti - . .'no bi,: thIe pie- t 11session), whenC~ le sail of hiscolleagos: "-Sir, 1 have some x1erience ill parlianenitry *warfare; I myC soImie knowledge of bistory; I know ollething If o'the confliels, bodily and in ellctuaiil, ol lily specie.; and I Fanl holdly av. tIat the annals 4,1 ofi1ie but n race pre ent n1o example of a lah.,-o, a npariot ,I, l1 a conraie. of a (levotedqss, in any lelherative lny ofmieii that have cver ex 'tel, which is superior to thart-which we i4ave $eet in ihe. tweniy-sne Democratic 4enatori whio ii,ulin lilt cause of their -olintry at Oi in st omniioi and perilous -xtraoriair essilill of unr Con;:ress. l:' aals of iniellectual wairfare present Io e:inpl1111: of tiniil effort sntperioir to their proitracted. victoriouns, and ma;;nifi :entl debate. III the louise thi morning, -Mr. 'Win 1hrop from the Comminee on Commerce, reported a resolution for the Ippointmelt of ! select Ctommitcee to proeure inforimation ri: dli'erent ports of entry in view (if he reiautidlieation of tile tarilT, who would lie inpowerel lip jet dhi ig tihe recesi of, Loigre=. Thli re..-iltu.ioni gave rie i 1a very aninated delate in wihich .Messrs. Wise, Pickenl. Kay and Gilmer, tp pios.d it a-s a illoveicit to tIpsC the Comli irmi e, allt.iier the Nortli had repild iAl lie belieit of it ; and it va adivocated ,v MIr. Withmrop and Nisbet of..Gcorgia. 'he morniig hour exiirel without a vole icing taketn oil it. -Mr. Sergeanl from the :,-ler t Commit te on tile cnrienc. repor ed a bill il iieorporate tle qnbscibers lo ih F-'iscal la nk of tihe ii ted sate-. Tsla hill rontains nearly ill sabe provi ,ins a itie hill lieore ilhe Seie, with ho,t which have licen irek out in that nody, a- prmitting hreigner~ to hold ;tlck : allowi:: ile direcior of &he br:,: he tio hirrnm iorey to an unlistiuled e e at . oti, to) bie iirieunitdii to tin more han wce hundlred and elihty, days.!; and l1111, 10 bel is e-IC folr (-ireiation' 0 h e .e tminatia ..f flive dollars. I lc"rn th at a Aiia:i wa, :ade in ('mmitit e by .\lr. I iaw,on. Ill %sah,'inie '-ihr tle hill a utwas are, accordi;: in principle w%-lit the prolla. -1i11n1 oflr. I.in:, blt ii was prumptly rej.d C o that if . :i1. Clbay'hil is p by the Senaue. .r. Tyler will lidve an op. penil ft-eci-in.i thel %eto powe-r-if be dar.. It is suipil.e.d lit Senate bill w-ill lie permitted ito ay i ill tile table until ihie Iline ill ,11 p lretiy well maitired, when if ite *puaa ive," haivc been ef e,:al. it iIll lie paeIti anad sent -down to te I loeau. and there l-lited as a suit-ti ite for the hi'l w hlb rc thern. .i1 r. ' Ia has in d.sire Ib:at thI mel:surc sni l .l lir h r II anl iit-I' of the Sctate, if lie %i p .ibly vid it. .\Ir .aer;;eant aklo reportrl tle bill frlo; the. SnIialae for ithe repeal of the Indepen leiit Trearv,. ihi. placing it hdiind the liiak bill. .r. Birnard of New York rom -.- ('onnuittee mn the JAdiinry re 1ei .1 bill tit e-atabha.,l a niirm byste!m I il btankruptIcy. with a te,olut ont frona t he L'ormi 11tee, that it is ine(.\pedilient~toact on he lill at ilie present S-nion. The re-o ion was laidl ni the: tabl: [eqrialent to ejelionl j ay, I. i a,es s I. alnd the bill dareA lnit ti' ;ilender. Thll luse thenl ook, nyl irs h1.hi! makin': appropribon *Ir a lIln.- Squadr-n. and atiran i erestia ' h-bae th ,1bil wa, run thirough it.evea fial ,r i.,-l I : ., 1 , naysv. Tc i Iuae tlavud orned G,..(raniir was; rejected-thle IC ,n~ eilgrth,11-- it eiCIig yCs 9. ti'c, . 'l'hie Seniate thela took ill tile :ank 2i yt b:il. :iaal ihe daiy'.~a wa.l'".it i". a very ainteesting dli,1eniiona taf some2 o its d~e ails .r.Ni I ..ai gave ntice of hais ien i a,.t niler aan aaineralhnenit to3 inaelande lf th bilo the ''i.sIe :aihataIried I ,in. I .in-, the r,%,inin h12r thea :ap *..utaI e a If :: ('ona:aaaaure' Io,-it dlt:rii, thec ciul h irtin ofi tile ':iat If wva- iakein ny.t mn i I ban-ad i1i nari' I o'clck whena the h.en,.n aing maeraged' into1 a pr=uia:ll al :ri',. ''i'.-inee .\Ie.-rs. Wi-e ;aal \,,.::: ini~ nla the l~iater c'aime oftf coit .ah-ra.'i , etiId bes't, thei I I..ia=' iaduie.l. Ia -tis id to-dalta a I il t la . the i I a l t r..atidet htav.e e meii ani undier,tandela.in , n :,t in cani.r e lace .of ihh.s a Iaank I ull vuth pa I.h Stnate. Il'hap i- i- te .. our,--- itas-e an t-!ke ir ihe Ileamo ill be maore labnriu'h-atal il l destroy el'hral ,i.arpattion-, lhrev.:'i .\i re,oIution, raitig ag ( 'amainittec to sit lIarig the reece. o~ f I 'iagre-'s, hast jnsta tat,el the hllouse, It i-. iin.vedl by' thei anuai in:'g initere..t-and h:a= cariedat, 2 youi5 wil see, byv the aid of Sou thern 'l'h~e rumol~r of :an arrangeitent binga 'utestiona lra'en't% liaatig, :tti all agog. \\N~a;-:e , .Inly 'l.. I vesterayt ,ttned tie 'oii theat te Iteii u~tiont prp1 in...g toi r:n-: :3 ( oammi:ttee to stit ,e t'.ataialing lfaels relati se toi thle ape ato ofl utear ,v''temi of indliret 2aa:tina nweia l andia'rie21Ol1; nituran~ l intlerest'. ->fithie 'iied .,e.ai bhal bietn catrrie~d ini the loanse. 'Fl'hb.5 w a traue : lbut sa recn-sidera jn w .as ugyveed lby i1'l Ie'.n. of New York, gald io inai'a. thte iSnesldion ofreconsitl raiia binilg c'arried,. 'an thie mtiioai ofl its rienisl. the Ille--oln-iona theni w enat onr the :te. 'Ilae lie,.ilut ion. -e'emi latir enioiigh it the objiect reilIly na,,t~ to itainafiiersto ialplort thie maianitinrtUinl interest, andl 0 -erlthrow or set ;aside ilhe Cutimptrie Act. 'l'he riuor concerninlg nan arrangemnena nv'ing been'a madet witha the P'res.idenat as~ to latik IiilIl, prove, to lie tinahinnded. Lhot sneh an a11 ri antgemenait .-atn ca-ty tice ae ini alae Seniiate, if the P'resident will ield,. ev.ery onie knows., lt theme arme oaie in, the'--enate, whao n ill niot "oi :ainst hte P're--idet, ailthough preparaied toe goi any1 ing iai thle wsay of a Ilana~k. I' a3 lBanak m,'es, it wsill bie "ghe thtiI,"r-and to thais, nillbe 22. fan' froam binig oni :he couttry raich a project panes, as now. lint Ar. :av la-, dIi,,tinaca tl dclareid that lie will inypori ano Bamak B~ill. w.shaael so-rendaers by) aplicat ion the powe r of' t hii t Govenen't have biratnches ia the States4 by its ow: ..:3.2 t:....a The ieiet has takena a! ntiy Stehil Bil ill m lis opii ni w1ill br tmnrionl stitutiontl. If thes'e aten are ten of char acier, it A impoible for ui to have a Btask. ir. Ti 1er' interest al,it goes with Ihi dTi lerinlinatilon,-al iffeiliher yiehd., whi-h 1 I duonot think, probabtle, ht n% i bet Mlr. C lav.I The Ta x Biill isi up, Inl thle Ilionse. It will fail in Sen, if'the Wiriun Hiill A.i& -an.d there seein" ins he buhim l ti on as to tilli latier cOi .igencty. Wuns a osJulv 26. In thle Senatle, this4 mlorninu', thle Bank liill was taken upl, thle 1eine.stion beinu, -In cotciirriug ill III,: anllct'illueitti Illtile: ill 1,11mmi61tt! of ilhe Whole. The amlend :nut irohibitin? tlirector, of tihe branches froml receiving di-eounts, nas oppos~ed by .i. Clay, amd di,agreed to-Aves 23. Noes 25. The prohibit ion of mei:hers of ('ongereece irivt) reu ing.1 a diritiat,, W4, also opposed by Mtr. Clay, but it waA con cnrred in-.\% e ~>. N2ei 2 1. The pr visio that no l):rector's liabililles. to IIhe. coir poration shold C XCeeLd ten thousand1ti dol lo r i, w thich wa rl an y Iicappenag: of the fir:.t amendment. and fecll n% ith it, wa*I (fly the irregular mode inl n hih tle que-i tion wai put.) lmde a separate qeiumn and it wa., agreed to -Aye, 27, N a 2 1. .Mi. Clay theni offered ant amendment. aihi ;rizit;; the rtceipt of ceritiicates if the twelve :illiin loan i payment ihr stuck: aitled. 31r. iifunttgtun tmveI an amenumt, authwrintm2 the innite ionteoi he denom inntion 1f, live dillar-, which was lot by a lie vote-.\ve, 2~1. Noc-425. .\lr. Wal'ker offe:red anl amewhidnent pro viling *,r tile election of I)irecitr, bty (ill gres. which wa negatied-.ye- 7. .\le7r. O-t*be= and Litn Severally offere.l tnients in refetrenc Ii tIh mi--coon et oil tie oi:lsr< itf the late Bank of the '.: . a d pohibiting' their clrIol toaly 41ii 'C inl thle niew inti'itulione. wh 1bnrer-et. ir. 1ttion then moveil that the privi A,in of the t n-:uin.thlaw :m111 Ohw vnioni- Tre:iur% irvidations' DOW apphelia Wle tol th,' liililic. 1n1:1v,,11 apply to the! montey itn the iit, n hieb was' rijected *.ve 21. Ne1, 27. .\Mr. S iitfh. if ( Conne tctilt, moved ii amentclid b1y prohibiting lIni4 of a t;rgier aIluln!t t.a,, tra lit ,-a l dollarit while tnit rcu rt eetrit y are penlhg tor m:ler oaiit.---es ,Noes 2S 31r. ocller m iveld an amendmieit pro hti ati t itngftber t C rti--e ofring the eimiher.hip, and ih. r o t% to y a'ri thereafter. fronsl ree1-:ivin:: anly emp yne:.e~ penl ,:Itit n. rif the bank : c;a .ti. iapan ihen tmtoved a mn meont.::- e-in: thl, power of repeal at theI pienenre o . 'on;res-, .1Mr. Walker moved no i en I niet i arrfilare with it 5t5 article of tie a mendm)e t ,,Crt to tie ('.n1 t tritti r.On. M.lr. B tenton said that car lie kn When The nt or repeal war p1114e litit ll) ininltice iuld he done tt imfftvid ial-. I le read I rom M. r. ('lay'!; zipeech of 11,11, in whih It he pnrit le of repea! abili-I tv wai (fu lv r iotitsited. G nit. i tarriton ientiit i t while ill 1 i lle I fl 1t . .itt Tas tlair ictit in t13-lie (.\gr. II.it. u til tilt.- Ban n a. amihilate . fi r annihila rl hit". .it1r. a er'ameidmnit was rijected a moment to proeure: from tiie li frary an .intholinv inl fa)or of ir. andl 27e Nuo-tion wa, In&-) ""l .Mrt. T- aill'i alineild'Me" I an iti t I wa-, r e ere i- y-,l , bitt 'as, ev . ttr 3imocra~i fientor exct .\r Wati lkerop hic approa. \o it.411 provie hat Ite rigtt-, 1ef e i tdtd al r prtf ot c t ed .4.:' anc .\'r. lhjitnc the~ liiired in aendmrt tet prhibtititng lat tthe Prs~iden ' head, ft i-partm - ni !J d e of IioEitt )1ithe iS u-C'' I naend~ tos hav~ft~tin b- et-e irot urith. .\r K hog 111 lot inestum wnht tbe rakliet;ttn te n iyiitof the hillii. lc.tely (atn :rtopedMr tha i wlol he~ new' .iril..nt, l t) oil : th Ben t t as rOn iiwooih ermit tte hUi t) th- engrit-ed.ut iapers. and 'iscinetic sp..Oiisn tlo i C to give it, Ohe Blank lthe powe.tr (if estbli,h1--e og laile's in lie Snmemt, which shall not it tie first Seq.mion of' tie L,. ;ilature after ie Bank bill p:ses, expres-s their dlifseIt -and reservin;; to Congresi ilt: power 4,f mlacing bsraiches inl a ny of the di'ssenltin; States. wheniever i mnay deeim it ncressary ind proper. .Mr. Bunehanan' chanracterizedt lie propositimi as a stiap jimgmnent on tih statesi. ir. Riivi sirennonsly oppo-led it r i., a muere trap-a political triemk. Y oufr Senmatir .\Mr. Pre.ton nlieil i and voted or it. It Isimd by a vote of 25 tif 21. hlie ill ilheni pa-.e1t by a , vote of 25 to ! I. Tis Smith Carohlem las fite ionmr. Ihrunmh hir Senatosr. of hasuving pas.ed oh iRill anl fie Antendniient in the Sfi nae . But lie under no mnicniiesi. i' I do wnt very ntiuch ni'stake, it will only prove i fit. : niiserab'le abortion. The 'residenit Lvill I think. %% ithoiut doinht veto it-and if* ie ioes nit, we have nlothiig to f'ear. Capilalis will never risk their capital in. ain institutiotin, whiebIi mut Lrin:; down op un it. b% its charter, the fiercest cuntelion in all lie States. An(] should evel I1hey risk iheriielves in the ctihest-tihe people are vet oulicivle for and will overthrow it. i'lIrnocrats are huoiivant and ihe Whi lisconeiied mli di,tracted. The tiulshers hey .scei to think are going to pieci. I chi-ikt the wratl of the ;rent occAn of De t nicracy is ;atherin; around them. T pa ns uu A r e sr 5, lir. j' ha rereived throigh the pioit'e e. f tIme liito. J'. W. 'ickens, a coply off i w of the lion. .rtin . t lrown. en - ia tie cmorre<;tind.e i f .i'r. W le.tr witi thet Iriti-.h .iliister, lin relationl t io the -i rinder of \lexander' .1ci.' : m'live'red ii time liionie o0 ~i'ireenmtiO. in 1t h aId 0tih ilt.. w-itih a oInler sd 4:I wr deIm -nt s and ne,% olmpr-. odesrtrof thr 'srt of Charleitin.-TIl' iil-t .itii sif ris". in. W'tin, J. G rays-on. a- Cil. ertor of tho'rt of Charle!-tti. we und1ier:iimsl ::, ben.. "e t ii tit lilt. silnnte. I ppolintulrut hy the Gorr rnor tof .\' ir I'oprk. -:ti'phen's .\n::mietais linribtit sit Chim.'iiestonm .tomimioner of i)ees,k. fr fite State, of New Vork. i the State sf Sonth Caroliia. I.suistiina.-ilnl i'riniir i, tis' leinocratir. it Iiistre, Jomtio!! thse Wh,ig rasidasltm fIr - 'vernior. At file 1:114. anil 111 ilt-isence-1.Ineit of, Owl 'rfetswnu Colb-e. ( I). 4.. isobiert .1. I.n-h -r and .\rtisir 11. Isose.of li.4 St:ate'. have 61-en hs:iii::uilved ly himorary rewards. 'I'e Charsnt -ourier :ay< :-". Dr. Wor in'ssi havin:: rei'ned the tier fof rin' n trator of .\ ti:i ysi' in th .\lei:'i filll'r Oif ht- Sutat. (of Smuth Carolina1:, that defpartment 1 a:1. heni rosirani/.el. mei placedi 'sider l harer of . the I d~l101 .r %-. .f\-tiy 11%sedb Pr-. : ia 1r1. Ch'1az. Sinkler. Gaillard sand saenel. At an Ainmniverary if tie 1imrtieiilturnti So $li -1i541-C 0 OTC 1.1 t ilt. 'I'The I toi. Tnies fuis Ii:!esti:T-. Preiient. .\lr. J. .\. Wo TnI-r. \'ic1e I're-Sidentf. Ir. I. liorlibeck. Correspondinti Secretary. . 5)1 llear, Uitecording Secretary. Jainems e I:a iieritit. Tre'asurser. i .tani~,ng ('smmitter.-31r. J. D. i.i':-re, is' srt1 Ilerne. Wm igg!. lI r. l'.nknin. I'di '. .rdl li.arinwell. Jr.. T1. I). I iriinuk'. Jinies I.e-' ire, I~obetti Iusrdin, F". S. Ihnsses. ,:1,bne of 1su|atliains'.-Tl he ratitirationli hie iretv riadtandtthe sisp'h'ie ofii Tews i ssnes. Iytshei'3 .\nu~ter mit thme Ns'thlsnans ansd ,t's. I Isisiilton.,1t'spei l'.ns 5y oif' T'. rThe ('hsari'e(ton mous r ss~ that: a i'tter ha~s ,eisn n.''ied i thats cits. Ireuni Jacson.ssi dii. I>..l 1 i ulsneh ,'at.-'- iisat it i, viry -s'eks a L'mtry t'5//rgr.-Te t'harle-~i~it' sin inwr as, thet c'isssnweien'iitiftiss, s tin::' sis-issi iin wei'ri' hset min list' Ith fitit. Thei gradstt i s'ebs- weire' limt lthe nin siutsiiher. s/ :- I sid:inn I'. l'tstt'r. Newtownsi rot.. t.. htisur. I tutuum.N Newton is c. 5 ien -ss ho. mii recs' in' hei deg'rtee of .\. Ii.. wer thu' lii appriss iir;:ly al- t Ir m'-s'd hsv lte l'realmeint: -- ~ iou have ptoordii thirouihl a trotracittd ('it peteins. wiitout has ing c'sur pirovomki'd iete ml<b ssapprovingi lotik lrozi m~ in t o t ysir pr.ecep-t sor. Ands. when'i it i'm rine'miniered that lithea'u w<' of' Fiimwri (College~m ari' etr'iinl arstssou-. 5 nmils ing manual~s ams ns ell ats iim'ital ilbur. aa Thie i.ttindlesti Jisirmnat castions thei puli: . ai-t counsitereit twentyili diollasr no'te'' iof the iurtern i llanik mofi Kentucky . 'Thme signsature<m.a asidm, are' wemll done,. tbut te iiim'r,smin i' :ler thanmi thast sit the genumin' nite. The 1)sit ry ptrevails in lavtte'. W'ood xtent. anid is very t.ital. Crps-Tihe Schsna (Aim.) F'ree' Prrsy. sass: Tih. c'rmips oi' Comrn andl Ciittona iin ihis iinnly. ink ve'ry pmromsing. As a dlroughtt nlow mali it sry' amtmermialty ing~iri! thei torn iirmij. it wvilt ' :n abutndalmlnt' withaout mdmiiht. In n:regard > thin c'ottoni c'rtmp. hmowiieer, it is istei sbyet isds-.aster alter ti< peiriod oft time seasnm. wit.en am- aicularl"y time CaiSe la~l mar; thei pro1 sets weiri' :a< gmosod as are pire' snteds nows' yet ii p-i'mtyI it thei sea~siin, andi then hiavitc itt 'svrm. rmit it off frt be&low5 ani as e.ra-;e cr'oj. 'sis may creur gin ."mim .I )ProfitasL/e flusine~ss--Thei N. Y. lI~rra!tI. ii is. he p 1rmmt'5itt' limte ('onnec'tsiut State' l'n-' p iii, thi" yea r. haw' lbeen $',tn). i aell the s mak'< were' tuarnemd into State l'ri~n... anti wir' oism'ers madeh to wsork. they' u ts usaik' r .. et .la ..misd thani ths doi '1 4.. " - II 1.1 . o a' ll m ' I . :iais.. p''p* r. tha t the.. (111me of the. newspa er mai .l e i:,. (11ie C13ommon throughout verv -ee:1on gif 13-e ' 15 , and the more the 00r 11r-, she.Priite. dars siV ahut the ito I arraiieniotI- :hI tot ailurs1, or Ieglect td pt:nrance of the new batch of P3ostmansters, Ihe worae It got4. flor iantacie : last week, after ilent~ly p ttinl p. Ih r-m tiite, witl tie ir e::;la iIy of tie ar ivaI of ! ,,ome f u ill r tipcoin r v 4 chan:: 11 es. %% it. I :: e- f eralIy coI I to as the ecounit dferip, &Ic.. of "om1 ioneplnc to our iatrons. w dare to meintimi i'. with a iw% fof hing ihe- flra t corroected ; when, to t oiurpr.--e til] iljuary. lns tile derils retuirt ioihi thih I e lilt die ight pre vious to 11r papier going tIl pre. and we oe er anxius , hear what thle g-reat mten (of the nition were itiarrelling aboa lie iiformed its there was ro :Avrle7toi or Washingtoti papers for tis; this iws a hioine! troke ; lat wilsh all tile patience of Ifhll we nhmttedf to it, not without earing, fier haviig filiond o3 there u as none came! to lbe % illage, that rtollethiniig ofcooacquence had a:ppenel somewhere on tie Mail route; we .f' rur.e waited qii1etly until the next regular o.ail. when 1,, our disappointment the missing ripers <hdll noi,[ appear; but, on Friday, dree Iny. afier tihe papers were dise, they arrived in he Ahaheville mail. That there is negligence i th l part of 2he Pottma4ters we are fully S3. jted, hut w, here to lay the lame we do not reteid to say. A.- thel! 1ate Postmasters Gen. .rali MeA-rc Kendall al Nile". were account (I famout. it takinag hints. we hope our new 'o tim-teor 2i neral will not wait for " Pady's it.'' aaid lenve Ili sutTering until his successor e:n!tI' the present ireg!ated system he las ado1lptedl. We coly the Iullowi:g firom tie Old Domin. on. oif the :2-Ith nit : Fi'EEl.:l[ POST MASTERS. "We have never knowr the conplainta n nimver-al re-ipecti:: the failuire of tle wail%, as at alc presena titnie. Tie great t irregularity prevailb; ins almost every ec:i )n (of the country. We hall hoped hat aifer tie l'reidcia l election was ver, the demncrati laler would have sen alloin ed tIo r(;iclh their placesof desti mtion in af'o-tv: but ina thi we are dis There is a federal Postmaster at Middle %%am3ip. Gates- couinty. N. C.. (we do not now hai ainme, or we would give him im nortaliiy.) who regularly returns the pack i.e of pipers directed to that place. as 4on4 W iasev tire received. We have re eved a nimber of complaints from our 'riendls there. that they cannot get their >aper----they will now lenrn the reason vhy. Is this ;a -pecimen of -the change" ve ar:to i have n er this coon skin admin ,fratiol ? We sliall endeavor to ascer Inl ii an cectuial renaedy crannot be found 'aor these infalisotus abuses and have the llaniance abhated4." "As an evideiec of the irregularily of he mails. we moentiona the fact that we fre ieily receive our Virginia papers by vay of .\orth Carolina -our papers from 'w Ilasnphire IV tle Ronnoke Rail %ond. &c. We recc-ived yesterday (July I;a ticlamoil paper of July 2d. Grcat ipa this-charming ''refurs.' The 'T.allahance star of the 21st ult. says: The bcalth at 1g3gs tie um" - -. ...r, has not iuich improved within the . few weeki. although we have been visited atl frespraenut refseShing showers, and squalls tledl with tuiinder and lieltening. The 1e. of bl.ions and congestive fever, continue 1 he noto-ron3s. and it muainy cases have termi ate fatlv. " Repo;rt. of the' hecaltha of St. Jo'ueph and A .slarbinlat ate al,o uinfavorablle. Masny deaths re :ad to haveii t-ii pla3c." Theu Cav l 'i nnIuisr, uif the' 'l0th nalt. says: Weuder:.andi that thie Whseat crops in thmis Iene of5 counitry haiv e iarned out reanarkably il. What1(:I i,'selbng at fronm 50 to 75 cents e-r haI -hel. ;and~ Ihour from11 t; 2to $7 per barre. - The Conin crop1. alher' is every reason to chei. tibe larger ihana heas ever before 3,en I n-.-d. Fo r the' last week or p0o. we have for f/er .l,lrritasr. '33r-n13mt toi pren311ounotice, asseled2~l at 3133n33 Al ria I hurch,. .\bbil lie D)istrict, on heth3 alt., I Lh-:ate' Irom teni C'hurches, for he1 pur~i1 io- of foirunnIy a hI.h dociety. auxilia , he al- 'ar '1o asua Mab .Isociation of l/ rd/, at nd I.':rtiri.d I~istrr'hs." .t thei hourl of .eee o'check.. the congrega Um :--.imh-d~ it tihe Chuarcha,and wssaddress I v t1'he Rev. J. . Chliae. froma John chi.iv. . '.-liy e boi e nie keep may comamandmenats. 2111 thel,-comi -i'. were set foerth thre doctrines of he~ isspl the duity of profenaors, together ithi ilhe pulrpowan for whlai they had assembled, ter the' r ho,e, of whichl thaey proceecded to the i mot1ionl oft W. I'. I lil:-J. 'tI. Chiles was al ld toi 21he Chair, randl R Cihid requested to et ad Srtarv. Thae Moderator called for, ud1 piroceededl~ to read lsees from the Church 5. andl enroled the, names53 ofthe3 Delegates: liathany C'hureh-J. M. Cles, A. Perariaa, L .rooeks. aind T. WA. Mlorion. .lunst Maria-W%. P. Ilill. L. Watson, L. ;ntiinaa. anad T1. Wh''litlock. kl-J. D. Adamus, J. 1'. Reynolds, .amd Ii,f,/o-J. Unchaelon, and J. Britt. Iamasusnh-lias Lake. T." Lake, antd T. flIrrb-.\. II. $pe'nces. W. S. hiarris, and 3. Ialnut t,'rerr-V'. Yonn;a., and Jas. Wrighat. j..r YApnngo-J. W.~ Coleana, IL. C. Gsrif . adi It. Blarnett. Iltlr.lip-Wt1. N. Moaore. J. W. Chaild, homa, Chleathamii. F'. (i. Martin, and Robert (to motlionlof W' A. P. 11ill, a comnmittee of r1e wa appollinte'l. hy the Moderator, to pre rand73 5nhilt a Co'enstittion02 for the govern en1t of 2the Society. Thei. Mode'rator aippi~inted thec brethren W-. iti. J. W. Co1lemnand J. WV. Child. vi- nll dbar the Moderator be added to