Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, June 17, 1841, Image 2
W~rs~s~i .viam Mrercur
-aim - rITOZI, Jude2, 1841.
- Id the Seinate, Mr. Beiton submitted
the flowpif RAsolutions forgeConsidera
Resolved, That the President of Athe
United EStates be requestod tojnformtiii e
Senate What amottof gublicfioney bas
been placed in the hands of disbutirsg ofi
cars and agents since the 4th of March issY;
also what amount of public money now
remains in the hands of disbursing officers
ahd agents unaccounted for, or not report
ed go have.been paid over according to law..
Resolved, That the President If the
United States be requested to inform the
Serate, as soon as the information can be
obtained from the disbursinig officers and
agents, what amotifte of public money, if
any, .whilh have been placed in theirhands
are now on depositin banks; and if so, the
:names of the,banks, whether specie pay
sng or not,.and whether the deposit is gen
iral or special.
Resolved, Thai tho President of the U.
States:be requested to inform the Senate
of th'iAiount of Tr6asury notes which has
been issued since the 4th day of March
- lastwith the dates thereof, with the names
of the persons or corporations to whom is
eued, and whether the same were issued in
paynent of demands on the Treasury, or
in exchange for money or bank notes; and
ifexchanged for money or bank notes,where
3he same was deposited.
Resolved, That the President of the U.
States be requested to lay before the Sen
ate a schedule of the payments made from
the Treasury during the present year.
Resolved, That the President of the
United States be requested to inform the
Senate whether the balance due from the
Bank of the United States has been paid;
also, whether the dividends retained by the
Bank to pay damages on the French bill of
exchange have been paid; and, if said ba
lance and dividends, or either of them,
have not been paid, that the President be
requested to inform the Senate what mea
sures have been taken to obtain such pay
ment since the 4th day of March last.
Resolved, That the President of the
United States be requested to inform the
Senate what amounts (if any thing) are
due fm banks, exlusive of the Bank of
the United States; and what measures
have been taken since the 4th day of
Mlarch last to collect the same.
Resolved, That the Presidentr of the
United States be- requested to lay before
the Senate a statement of the amounts of
money received in each of the months of
March, April, and May last, from customs,
lands,. and other sources, especially, so far
as'thesie can be ascertained or estimated
from the current returns, also, the -amount
expended in each of those months, stating
separately the: a eder the three
several heds for cavil; 76htarY, and naval
expenditures; alo opy of thelast week-.
ly-report of the. Tiasurer of the.United
States, showing tlis amount of public
nbiey on hand, and 'the places in- which
thsaie are deposited.i
~~Tat the President of the
~iaats~wh~ al:nc have bion made
e tle 4th day'of March last, if any, for
-lorida c aims, arising under the invasion
efEast Floridairn1812; with he amount
in each ease allowed* ith the name of the
claimant and his assignee, if-assigned and
* the naine of the agent or counsel, and the
date of filing the said claim.
The Senate then proceeded to elect the
Chairmen of the several Standing Coin
mittees, and the following was the result;
Foreign Relations.-Mr. Rives.
Finance-Mr. Clay.
. Commerce-Mr. Huntington.
-Manufactures-Mr. Evans.
Agriculture-Mr. Linn.
Military Affairs-Mr. Preston.
Militia-Mr. Phelps.
Naval Afrajrs-Mr. Mangnm.
Public Lands-Mr. S~mith, of Indiana.
Private Land Claims-Mr. Bayard.
Indian Affairs-Mr. Morehead.
Claims-Mr. Graham.
- Revolutionary Claims-Mr. Dixon.
Post Office and Post Roads-Mr. Hen
derson.
* Roads and Canals-Mr. Porter.
Pensions-Mr. Bates. .
District of Columbia-Mr. Merrnek.
Patents-Mr. Prentiss.
- Contingent expenses of the Senate-Mr.
- White.
-On Engrossed Bills-Mr. McR oberts.
* On the Public Buildings-Mr. Barrow.
Of the above, but two are Democratic,
the Chairmen of the Committee on Agri
culture, and on Engrossed Bills, two of
the most unimportant Comiuees in the
.body, and bestowed more in the way of
taunt than compliment. Mr. Linn, how
ever, has the talent and energy of charac
ter to make the Committee on Agriculture
what it should be from the interest which
it is designed to represent-One of the most
important of the Senate. When Federal
jam developes its schemes of extortion and
aggrandizement-its plans for enabling the
stock jobber, the wealthy manufacturer
and the speculator, to revel in luxury on
the proceeds of the labor of the industrious
farmer and planter, and the foreign fund
monger to realize his tenth of the pro
-- coeds of the American soil-then I trust
that the Senate and the country will hear
;from the Committee on Agriculture, and
the mode by which the drones in the social
bive prey upn their more industrious fel
lows be flydeveloped. H ow short a
time since Fderlism claimed to be the
special guardian of the interests of the far
mer, and the tenant of the log cabin, and
yet. the Federal majority in the Senate
save unceremoniously and remorsely con
iged them to the tender mercies of those
whom they then pretended were their
worst enemies.
During the, pretended election of the
Chairmen of the Committees, your distin
.guished Senator, Mr. Preston, played a
iconieous part "according to his medi
crity," and was not for a second "unin
tentloally or accidentally" absent. As
the Committees were called, he drew from
his "breeches pocket" a package of ballots,
properly'labolled, and would distribute
them the Federal Senators, and-while the
ballots were being deposited in the boxes,
he would stride across the charmber, with
a swaggering draweaneir-air, for the pur
.os o ;aq.,iti the Democratic Senators.
Vsfelfgang,' to inowmhat in the Senate,
the iddaof WmnC.E-Preston and South i
Carolina are seldom associatedi He is
appreciaied as he deserves, and looked upon
'as the mere parasite and -errand boy of
Henry Clay, who seemed to enjoy. the
practical joke played off upon-his obsequi
ous friend, in voting for him as Chairman
of nearly every one &fthe Standin; Com
mittees, as much as anyof his political i
ponents.
Ottpp tion by Mr. Cliy,it was
Ress1ed, Thrat so mtuc1]rof the Pres
dent's message as relates to a uniform cur
rency, and a suitable fiscal:agent capable
of adding increased facilhiisiu the collec
tion, disbursement, and sd&eity of the pub
lie revecue, be referred to a select com
mittee, and the committee ordered to con
sist of nine perons.
In the House, the death of Mr. Ogle,
formerly representative from Pennsylva-..
nia was announced,- and the House imme
diately adjourned.
- WASaMOToN, June 3.
In the Senate to-day, the organization
the Committeesisas perfected. The liber
ality of the dominant party will be fully
exemplified in a few of the most promi
nent.
On Foreign Relations-- esers. Rives,
Preston, Buchannan, Tal madge, and
Choate.
On Finance-Messrs. Clay, of Ky.,
Evans, Woodbury, Mangum, and Bayard-i
On Commerce-Messrs. Huntington,
Merrick, King, Barrow, and Wright.
On Manu factures-MessrsEvans, &rch
er, Miller, Buchanan, and Simmons.
On Agriculture- Messrs. Linn, Wood
bridge, Smith, of Ct., White, and Sim
monls.
On Military Affairs-Messrs. Preston,
Merrick, Benton, Ar,:her, and Pierc.
' Oi Public Lauds-Messrs. Smit f In
diana, Tallmadge, WJalker, Bates,' and
Prentiss.
On theJudiciary-Messrs.Berrien,Clay
ton, Predtiss, 'alkei6and Ker.
The Democrats are ltalicised. In the
select Committee upon the subject of the
finances, and'rhe creation ofafiscal isnt,
the disparity in numbers is equally appa
rent; th;at being composed ofrMr. Clay,
of Kentucky, Mr. Choate, Mr, Wrighti
Mr. Berrin, Mr. Kinj:'Mr.. Taltfadge,
Mr. Bayard,'Mr. Grahand Mr. Hunt.
ington. . -
From the character of this organization,
the country may easily. conjecture the
character of legislation iutended. The re
pal of the Independent Treasury the es
tablishment of a National Bank, the dis-.
tributioni of the Land Reiiynue, tlhe iucrease
of Taxes, and a: General Bankrupt Law,
will be brought forward in rapid succes
sion, and anefforgmade to carry them
through Congress, when there is no direct
evidence of the wishes of the great mass of
the nation respecting these important mea
sures : Mr. Clay this morning offered his
resolution for the repeal of the Snli-Troas
ury. It was modified 'atthe suggestion of
Mr. Wright, so as to iostrust t 6-Com
'mittee on Finance-to iaqui-eV into the ex
pedioncy of repealing. Mt. dalhoun op
posed the resolution,as the whole subject
of thefinances and ''h hent ota
- arady relre e -
tei Committee, and we sh6uld await
their report before action was asked' on
any isolated measure connected withthe
general subject. If it was determined,
however, to send this matter to theZCom.
mittee on Finance, they should also be in
structed to report a substitute. Let those
who wished to. repeal the Independent
Treasury Law boldly come out with their
substitute, and then the Senate and the
country would be enabled 1o examine and
decide between them. Mr. Clay conten
ded that the Independent Treasury should
be repealeli if there was no substitute under
heaven; but~ as to the substitute, there was
no concealment, no mystery intended.
He and the friends who acted with him,
went for a Bank of the United States. Mr.
Calhoun still opposed the resolution, as
acting on an isolated measure, which if
repealed, by this resolution, would leave
the alternative a Bank of the U. States,
or the State Bank deposite system. With
a view of testing the sense of the Senate,
he proposed an amendment to the .resolu
tion by adding to it the words "and to re
port as titute." This was negatived 27
to 19, andIIr. Clay's resolution was pas
sed.
This mannuvring of Mr. Clay evidently
indicates diversity of sentiment in the
Whig ranks, and a consciousness of his
inability to carry the Bank until the Stib
Treasury is repealed. By uniting the
friends of the different systems antagonist
to the Sub-Treasury, he expects to destroy
it; and that accomplished, and the alterna
tives being a National Bank anid the State
Banks, he hopes to carry his favorite mea
sure.
In the House, the greater part of the
day was consumed in the debate on re.
scinding the 21st rule respecting Abolition
petitions. Mr. A dams (A bolitiou Whig)
and Mr. Wise (Republican Whig) Iashedi
each other without mercy. A report was
received from the Secretary of the Treasu
ry, which is said to contain the plan of
"such a fisCal agent as will remove all(
scruples touching the question of constitu
tional power." The report was ordered
to be printed. After directing the Speaker
to appoint the Standing Committees, the
House adjourned over until Monday next.
WASHINGTON, June 4. j
At the op ening of the Senate this'morn
ing, Mr. Clay rose and stated that he*was
instructed by the Committee on FinanceI
to report a bill for the repeal of the Sub
Treasury law, which he moved might be
ordered to a second reading, and made the1
order of the day for Monday next. Mr.
Wright desired that the bill might be read,
and gave notice that he would object to itsi
second rea'ding to day. The bill was thenI
read, and 1. as follows:I
A bill to repeal the act entitled?"An act
to provide for the collection, safekeep
ing, transfer, and disbursement of the
public revenue," and to provide for the
punishment of embezzlers of the public
money.
Sece. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and
House of Represientatives of. the Unitedi
States of America, in Congress assembled.
That the act entitled "An act to. providei
for the cottection, safekeeping, transfer, and.
disbursement ofs the publice revenue," ap
proved on the 4th day 'of July, 1840, be,
and the ame is herey eanaled. neroL
nal ave beencomii2
iisions of te b sec ',
:he ofendersmiy be Pr
id acidiug to thoie pro 'thing
aereiii niedsto he otith
Se.And U that
eny office4cha piug,
?aiaferfardisu eysi,
?rotineeted wi -
nent, shalkc ~eay
Veistiet inany kifndo -
6'nor-shill? t
Qri A nay s
intrusdtoi.' urse
set a. eem atan
mbzl'ent-of uc :imo
eoys qssa en
fested':sed, or loined,.. ry
lclredd-obe a felon aal to
pay over on demand anys in
ifhands upon th, -resen -Mar
ant drawn upont mT , 'bithe
Secretaryof th priid
rika' viddnce ' e eo is
~fgofsosnn muchyf as
ia Uiehishands. Ano gent of
theU. $, and allpersoswi now.
kglytandawillingly partic h such
imbezzlement; upon bein bihere
f befoi-e any;court of the-U tates of
owpetent jinsdictiosi revery
such offene*orfeit:and pays LUnited
States afine equal to the othe
moeuibzzled,-od sWl. prs
=nient for a.term not less. oaths,
nor more than five years. -
k The promptitude with w is bill,
io important in its bearings, npo-.
duced, evinces a wonderful e'T-in
dustry on the part of theO tee-the
subjct having becn-tf '.only
the evening previus uiih ing of
i will not be qute soeasily llhbd;
and if the public are notto ith
asight of Mr. Clay's neW star -until
the "rubbish" of the Sn A 1r is
leaed off in the Senateihf ikriosity
will remain ungratified 'for. atleast.
The bill was ordered to beg ted,.pnd
fade the ordereof the,'day - onday
niext. It ,vill iofrbe taken upqwfl day,
howeveras:theriewill prsba0 e
bate o thesubject ofM strs re
Dent leiter to thez BriishAl 'oliethe
6ase of -McLeod.
Some petitions haiinig.fisen .ented o
miscellaneous subjects, a de a arose on
the character of the busin which it
would be proper to engage itig' the
present session, and a ge ire was
manifested to confine it t- pecifie
abtjeets, and'a resolutionto tik7 Ywill
probably be introduced%#M y next.
Mr. Clay then- moved i ditie ad
journ over until Monday, h. 'iatimia
tion, howiever that are the diepect,
the frequit recurrence ofa Wgence
as a holidaniYfting the" si io.
The Senaiettheetadjourned;
The House w6sno in a ay.
VWisHn
Yesterday the Report'
of the Treasury camde.4
spoke ofefiseal"ag'g
avoid the constitutiin'l 'it t7
entertained. against sucha
But the ipoft'did noton iiu*icheme
or plan. Mr Wise moved tlesolution
calling ozithe Secretary for bis'4lan. Sev
eral of the Whigs opposed thliesolution,
and it was under consideratkie.when the
House adjourned over until Manday 'next.
The reason for the oppositionis this.'Mr
E wing's. plan embraces a Bank of discont
and' deposit, merely; but not a Bank of is
sue. .This did Not please the Whig lead
ers, and itherefore they'got EwIng to sup
press it in his Report. Buit-abie of the
Southern Whigs who reallkliave some
conscience are determined to 'see the plan,
and with the aid of the opposition, they
will get it, unless E wingays het has none,
or is induced to alter it to suit the party.
You will perceive that the~ House' h as
not adopted any rules yet. 'Mr: Adams
interposed his abolitionism, add- required
the 21st rule to be rescindedk The South -
erm Democrats of course enjoyed this ex
essively to see WVise and iohnson.-lghting
Adams and Slade. Theyyeisierday vo
ted against the previons question, in order
that the fight amongst Northern ad Sduih
era Whigs might-.go-on; Rut-ntimately
they will vote as they did, Jast' Session,
and the rule will be retained..' 'The vote
when it occurs will show whif'has been
repeatedly shown on the Sow but which
it seems impossible to convinee the South
ern people ot'-that the only friends th~e
South has from the North outhis subject,
by whom importanate igitation' might he
prevented, are amongst the- Democrats
from the North. They arestrdt-construe
ion State Rights men, and gansequently
recognize our right to non-igterferece.
Abolitionism is the result oft'Federalism,
ad the Southern men whohave aided in
putting this party in power, are'$esponsi
le for its course on this vitaljsubject. .
WassipeooffJune 7.
The transactions in' either~branch of
ongress to-day were of~h'lfy iiteresting
haracter. In the SenateM r. Clay offered
a resohition directing the Secretary of the
reasury to communicate to. .the Senate a
lan of such a bank to be incorporated by
Congress, as was best adapted to the pub
ic servic~e. Mr. King'olsected to the
phraseology or the resolutim and suggest
~d, "fiscal 'agent," tiie -term used 'oy the
President and the Seery p a substi
ute. iMr.~Clay was us ohtg to accept
ha jfilification.' M lr.Tuodbury, Mr.
Wright, Mr. Calhouki iiaM[WBuchanan
ook thie same ground as2Mr King, but
Mr. Clay was still unyieldling. Mr. Rives
hen, after some remarks isto'the patriotic
tentions of Mr. Clay, saidihe thought his
anguage was sopnewhlatfunm'iguous, and
ioped he would miodifyat. Mr. Clay
ather tarily told him'to modify it himself
rhis wais done by MrRivinand the reso
uioon passed witho t ido n the fol
owing words:
Resolved, [That th rotary of the
reasury be directed to oimunmcate to
he Senate, with as little 4aj as possible,
he plan of such a Banko scal 'agent, as
eing free of constitutioi eojctione, Will!
n his opinion. produeeb "jiest results.
nd 'confer lastiing ad itlt~eheafts
>n the cotintry.
Mr. Clay then submfn a programme
J,f m .abjects to whic~h W.,hn,,gkt'Con
grei; should8conflite. their attention at-the
present$essibn, which was laid on- the ta
ble, ad ordered to -be prinfed. Uis as fol
lows: --
Resoleiod, As the opinion of the Shnate,
that.at thepresent Session of Cdigres, no
bnsin.#oughi tobe transacted but sch
sebingf 'an imnportn'tr urgent dature
maygh suj d to h ave, jnbluenced the
extraordmarenvedtion of Congress, or
SUh'asiiat the postponement-of it might
be materially detrimental to .the public in
terests -
Resalid tlierefore, As the opinion of
Weenate, That the following subjects
stif not exclusively, to engage the
deliberations sof Congress at the present
session, viz:
S'Th'e repeal of the-Sub-Treasury;
. 2.Th- incorporation of a bank adapted
to the writs'of the jefiale;"d of the Gov
ernment;,:
3. The poVision of an idequate revenne
for the Gvd'rnment by the imposition of
dutiesiand includinglan authority to con
fraci a temporary loan to cover the public
debt creqated by the last Administration;
4. The prospective distribution of the
proceeds of the public lands;
5. The-passage of necessary appropria
-tion bills; and
6. Some modification of the banking
system of the District of Columbia for the
benefit ofthe people of the District.
Resolved, That it is expedient to distri
bute the business proper to be done at this
session,-between the.,Senate and House of
Repiresentatives, so as to avoid both Houses
acting on the same subject at the same
time.
These, it is probable, with slight modi
fication will be adopted by the Senate.
Mr. Bayard, from the Select Committee
to consider on a proper token of respect and
'affection for the memory of President Har
risoi, reported a resolution that the chairs
of the. presiding officers, in the Senate and
House, should be shrouded in black during
'th: *remainder of the session, and that the
membriof Congress wear crape for thirty
dajis-,and another of condolence and re
spect -fr the widow.- These were unani
mously adopted. The old officers of the
Uonate were then almost unanimously re
'elected. The Chair then announced the
special order-the bill to repdal the Inde
pendent Treasury. After the bill was
read, Mr. Clay spoke at some length as to
"tie effectef the repeal, which would be
"the revitva of the act of 1836, regulating
the deposites of the public money in State
Banks.' He supposed no Senator was in
favor of a revival of this law, and to avoid
the inconvenience, 'which its existence
might occasion to the Executive diArg the
period of five or six weeks, .'hich might
itervene between the repeal' of the Sub
Treasury, and the passage of a Bank Bill,
.he offered adnamndment to the bill under
consideration, to come in as a third section,
which proposed to repeal thi deposite act,
withtbe exception of that part rilatigg to
the deposite of the surplus, revenue with
the $tatos. The amendment having been:
read Mr. Calliouf said, if he. rightlyn-uh
derstod lhiemarksof Mi. Clay,i s ob
.-. .this amiadifi'nt w
smne passage'b 1*
which would' incapacitate nanfo t0 E
lanksfrom being depositories of the pub
lie money. But there wasca more easy
and direct way of attaining his- object, by
simply moving torepeal so much of the law
as contained these prohibitions. That law
had been passed by almost unexampled
majorities,' inder a conviction that it was
wrong to 'leave the public moneys under
the absolute control of the Executive.
But now it was proposed to re-establish
the state ofthings which was then so loudly
and'so- justly denounced. And on what
plea. Why that in-a few weeks Congress
would pass a law establishing a bank; but
if that expectation should not be realised,
then-the entire public treasure would' be
left under the absolute control of the Exe
cutive. -Mr. Clay. -It would be under the
control of the law of 1789. Mr. Calhoun
said if the Senator in good faith meant to
go back to the law of 1789 he would most
cheerfully go with him.' If that was his
intention, let him move a6 amendment, de
tilaring that the law of 1789 is herehy re
vived. That lawv declares the reveqgpe
shall be received in gold and silver o nTy,
and that the public revenue shall be, not
delposited in banks, hut kept by the Treas
urer of the United States, These remarks
of Mr. Calhoun completely unveiled the
scheme of Mr. Clay and its results, and
soon after, Mr. Rives atid then Mr. Barrow,
a Whig Senator from Louisiana took
ground aghinst the proposition of Mr. Clay,
and coineided in the views of M~r. Cal
houn, and even Mr. Prestoni expressed
himself somewhat to the effect. But as
Mr, Clay lost his friends, he lost his tem
per, and he taunted Rives with his ricketty
bantding of a State Bank deposite system.
Mr. Rives replied with much animation
and declared he would soer follow prin
ciple than the lead ofeven the distinguish.
ed Senator from Kentucky. Mr. Berrien
obtained the floor, when Mr. Clay expres
sed a wish to withdraw his amendment;
but Mr. Berrien declined to yield the floor,
and the Senate on his motion adjourned.
It seemed to bei generally admitted that
thegreat leader of the Whig party showed
most conclusively that he was totally unfit
foir the position to which he has assigned
himself. in the Senate. He manifested
equally a wanit of tact and a want of temn
pet. The ease with which Mr. Calhoun
compelled him to sh'ow his hand, and his
petulant remarks to' Messrs. Rives and
Barrowr, and at other Whig Senators who
he said were prepared to follow their lead,
contrast most strikingly. with thme sagacity
andself possession of the late -Chairman
of the Finance Committee, Mr. Wright.
His game has been to put out of the way
every alternative to a Bank, that when the
charter is presented to the President he may
have no alternative but to sign the bill, or
incur the odium of keeping - the public
moneys lunder the control of the Executive
agents.. -imt wo efforts-to-day for this pur
pose, he has met a rebuff, and appearances
strongly indicate that they are the precur
sors of a more signal rebuke.
In the House, after a sitting of nearly
seven hours, which ivaa occupied in deba
ting the motion of Mr. A lmeto rescind
te rule repeci'ag Abolition petitions, the
'Ah0iitionists vwerc triumphant aid, Mir.
Aaa,.' tnn' eno ~rrrell-nycs 112, noes
104., Mr.. Wise ntenddteadilyiand
gallantly against it, but .hlViWhig allies of
of the North have forced the bite- cup to
his lips, and he.finds-that the glowing froit
of Whigtrid mphs is- but bitter ashes to the
-WasssrNGon,~uned8, 1841.
In the Senate to-day various resoluti6ns
of inqpiry;submitted lastweek-by-Mr. Ben
ton in relation-to the 9p6ions 'of -the
Treasury Departmeit eer to.
The resolution proposed t .vieav
inquiring in the causes of thiilicemant
of Gen. Arbuckle from his command-, was
then taken up. Mr. Preston opposed iton
the ground of the impropriety of interfrr
ende between the. head of the War-De
partment and a-subordinite.- A soldier'*
first duty was obedience, and if he felt ag
grieved, the military tribunals were open
to him for redress. Mr. Sevier said he be
lieved it was a principle of the Govern
ment that the military was subordinate to
the civil power, and contended-thai the in
quiry was perfectly in order. - He alluded
to Gen. Arbuckle's long and valuable ser-.
vices. He was an officer of forty yeairs
standing. He had been in command of
the frontier of Arkansas for twenty years,
and had discharged his duties in the most
satisfactory manner. And now he had
been exiled from his command to the post
of Baton Rouge, where there was but one
solitary soldier and his family. This was
done by the Secretary of War to gratify
John Ross, whose enmity Gen. Arbuckle.
had excited by carrying out faithfully the
orders of the former Secretary of War.
Further remark was cut off by the Chair
announcing the special -order-the bill-to
repeal the Independent Treasury. Mr.
Berrien spoke at-some length against Mr.
Clay's amendment, and was in favor of a
simple repeal-of the Sub-Treasury, leav
ing the public moneys under the regula
tions of the deposit act, until a perniament
substitute was adopted-e Mr. Walker op
posed Mr. Calhoun!s' amendment, on the
ground that it was a sanction of the State
Bank Deposite system, which he .utterly
repudiated as the worst possible system
within the pale of the Constitution. He
was warmly in favor of the Sub-Treasury
in opposition to all substitutes, but that was
to be repealed, and let what would be the
consequences, he never would, by a vote
of his, assist in re-establishing the Pet Bank
system. Mr. Calhoun said the Senator
from Mississippi had mistaken the alterna
tives.. -The Sub-Treasury might be re
pealed, and yet no substitute adopted.
Then-would it not be preferable to have
the revenues of the Government under the
regulation of law, than under the control
of the Executive ? The question-then was
really-between a.State Bank system regu
lated by. lawl and a 'State Bank system
unreguitned'b ' y law but ihe will of tbi
Executive.: MWalkerreplied at inuch
labe 6nimad rtingwithlmuchseverhy
,i6tiquiiesf thestae.Bank systies
and4hoidetestiidin-which it. was held
by the .je-* lof .his Statefahd repefated
~thetsie: ny auld giv'any votewhich
would d& i oii ndirectlyanction'iisre
vival. cludi'Ie
ae
Banlaysr@m. Cr iBionaid the same
power whieh coil4establish k' isealityin
the Districticouldesablish 'one in every
Navy-Yard and Fortiaid Arsenal in the
Uniont: The-questioh was then taken on
Mr. Calhoutn's'-amendment to'Mr. Clay's
prdposiion,and 'it-wis carried-r'ayee25;
nays-22.-- Messrs. Archer, Rives, Preston,
Merrick,Ker, Berrieii & Barrow, LW,bigs,)
voting-in favor'of it,-and Mr. Watk'6 Do
mocrat)'-insopposition;. The question was
then taken on Mr. Clay's proposition'ias
amended, and it was lost-19 to 29, Mr.
Clay and the oi her Whigs all votIng against
it. Mr. Clay then gave notice that under
no circumstances would he suppot the
State Bank system, and if the gentlemen
on the other side chose to range themselves
under the banners of such a miserable fleet,
he did not care care under tohat commodore,
he was ready to meet them, and had no
dloubt of the result. Mr. Calhoun said the
Senator from Kentucky was *fghting
agaiist an i maginary flag if-lhe supposed
that Senators on that side of the House
meant to contend for the State Bank sys.
temn. IHe would find that every man of
them was ranged under the glorious ban
ner of the independent Treasury, *nnd let
the battle conme when it might they would
do their duty gallantly and faithfully in its
behalf. As to the "miserable fleet," spo
ken of by the Senator, the Senate had just
declared by a solemn votc, called forth too,
on a proposition of the Senator'himself to
destroy it, that the system of which they
formed a part, was to romain the law of
the land. Thus failed the attempt of the
Kentucky Senator to corner Congres, end
to coerce the Executive. Various amend
ments were then offered to the biill, one of
which was that the Bank of the United
States at Philadelphia should not be en
trusted with the deposites, but they were
all voted down by the majority. The bill
was eventually ordered to be engrossed by
a vote of 30 to 16. Mr. Buchanan, under
instructions, voting with the majority.
In the House, the standing committees
were announced. They have the same
Clay complexion as those of the Senate.
Considerable dissatisfaction was manifest
ed upon the announcement, and several
changes have since been made. Mr. In
gersoll gave notice of a motion to recon
sider the vote op Adam's resolution re
specting Abolition petitions. The House
then went into an election for a Sergeant
at Arms, and Mr. Dorsey an old and faith
ful incumbent of the officee, was compelled
after seven ballotings, to 'mike room for a
Mr. Townsend from Buffalo, A bill was
introduced for the relief of Mrs. Harrison.
by appropriating to her use a sumr of mo
ney, and at about six o'clock the House ad
journed.
In the House of Representatives, the
Speaker announced the Standing Comn
mittees.
Tho Speaker also announee4.the names
of ihe following aiembers as constituting,
the select committee ordered yesterday ta
be appointed "on thlesubject (if-the cur
rency, and the establishment of a suitable
fiscal.agedey-capable of adding tncreaaed
faciliisies in 'ihcolleetioiotd disbureement
of the publie revenues,'and rendenog thitr
eusjodv mbraedefe./ I
e-omunitegeMcr.
Pope, Wm.OAost 7
son, ]Bolls,sMcr, -
&*Wolic17 -The4p'
gleocopy four copies for Pa&roteop -
for 410.., Persons olding 1istsMllp si
forward them tothisffbiceby thed :
June.
07" Welheitkfblly acknowled &t -
ceipt of eyo'pfethiiiirsidd
with the:sAccoinjanying domen
.the Hob.F. H. Piliens. .
Cogreuiona lectin tio..Jh a
tic candidate for Congress, i Ea
Greene counties, PennsyIaznuinoraJ,
Beeson, has-been elected, tofail", W'*
cy occasioned by the deda ethifi
beating-the-Whig eaindidateO'SI "*by
majority of about 1000voted? U1.
Episcopal Electii.-Th. RefetId
Lee, of Calvary Chuich Pemnsylyasna
has been unanimously elteld BisPo,
the Diocese-of Delawaz -
The Rov;S. A. Wilean D D.; 4f
dericksburg, (Va.) bas beef el
fessor of Theology ia-Uion
supply the vacancy Wnd by the
the late R'ev. Dr. 9i
The Correspondent of- the Chaib.tani
Courier, under date ofthe7th insyiigh~
"The diplomatic appoinOats arsonto
be made. Mr..Stvi6ipon. wilbe
ded; and Mr. John SergeanvtkpQ.90
Minister to London. -It ha Pn
ed that Mr. Casswon o I
main at Paris, butfis rw asid thi4 i n.
consequence of hisopen avoal of
tion to the mew adinfisttin,orai6
tachment to the yaant
paity lately ai 'kilbe
Mr. Preston will hiae thoofir ofha .
sion. Mr. Talnfidge, itidUtio
be nominated Minister to Ru6i. Fo h
Austrian mission, Mr. Hefmain O
more, and Mr. Jenifer of Md., are the pro
unzient.candidates."
.;Aedidig to their own ackno iledge. A
ment, (tweire to believe the Correipo.
dent. o(theourierLthe principal Whi
oracle in ) the new Presideador
his ads ave doerm iluh
1abi
Missio bo
oheIoirirgels. niises. Tillts~~4
and Sergeant, ire growing somwhri
lesntbeCay oke, -and -k
I ne it would
Mi e Wode. v
The Charleston Obers conAnjs the
foliobing remarks upon the ne..-cisasia
Mefssage of Mr.-.Tyler.
-" The -President'e Messaue, a sitecini
'vithi'n reasonable limits, and as it i a
cumient whibh persons ofdifferent~ii
seatirinentsred'*ithinterest, we .nseblua
our last page. It~willebe~ disappointpu
to many, that there'is not in It the slihtu
recognition..or thie Christian religion, or
even of an overruling Providenee-a dls
appointment rur 'which we felt -~ale
unprepared,.inasmuch as so eibes
sued his Proclamation, invi b oi~i
to fastin, 'himriliatiou and Yie
count o hi's predecssiir'~dsb.W
shouIl ibe sdrgj to beligieatliaf7the a
did not'deair to hiih-or'thaf in the~i$
parati ~ iis docuinment "God wa *A
m. illi bilughts.'? The omissioni i
possiblehe sarisen from the fect-tsjI
irreligiousa, and the atheistical in dlie d
have s'omew'hat annoyed hmytherii
ments upon his proclamato~aat~
that he cared-not to encount again'tj
that source the infidel sneer." "
Our friend~of the Obeerver deemis the
thanks of the Christian part o.'the comn
munity for reminding Mr. Tyler of his du
ty,. both to'God and h'is county; -butp
are disposedjo think this subject, wiha
~variety of others, which he did k
to commit himself by meddling with,;bss
been left altogether in the hands of,oanr'1S'
gislators, who, as Mr. Tylersays,0hae
come more directly from the body oh oiur
comnmor constitueats."
Anothe attempt' at Bankc Re
We learn, says,the Richmond Star oft
3d inst.; an attempt was masde hst
diy night, to rob the Brhneh Dank ofi)i
ville. After getting in' and 0ummig
operations, the villains got frightened, a4y
put out, leaving their tools, hehisd ileu,.
A reward of $500 has been oferef Sir the
apprehension of the rascals.,
Steamboat-Diasater.-T he Steame.rW.
can Micea on her pasSage up th(S~ -
nahi from Charleston, b'urst-he I6
lonidag ths 7th inst., at 4A.W
two hands (negroesi),were so
ed, thiat-their lives w~dsimp
was freighted with:, a ihcaj.
which we learn therewas an - --
one thouand-dollas. She
thedisaster,,15atit is.
ed. ThecargoI i-o - eP
'Austa CA1tonide.