Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, April 29, 1841, Image 5
.Isee~anedUs.
From the Philaddphia Ledger.
PLAIN TRUTH.
-tuch of the diffigulties and. distresses
which are felt'in times-like the present,-is
ewing to an unwillingness to take the
proper and only effectual means of relief
that of those who are involved diligently
applying themselves to the erpation of
wealith, and raising themselves to a state
of ease and indep'endence by their labor.
Instead of doing this, too many are seek
ing for some expedient that can at best af
ford but a temporary relief, to be followed
by increased difficulty from delay ; or are
waiting and hoping for some lucky turn of
ortune that will make a ruined specula
tion flourish again and ruddenly fill their
pockets with wealth. Such will find their.
only reliance is upon themselves, and that
all such hopes are delusive and will end
only in their own destruction. Some com
- ments of the New York Sun upon this dis
position are to the purpose, and re there
fore extract them:
"We therefore tell all of these expect
ants to banish their hopes of getting rich
by accident or by the mere exercise of their
wits. ' The first is improbable-the'last
criminal. Those who find themselves well
employed in carrying on the necessary
exchanges of products or filling such other
agencies as the welfare of society requires,
are doing their duty. But the myriads of
lazy drones who were thrown upon the
shores by the waves of speculation, who
hope to live upon the industry of their fel
low men, and to eat their bread by the
sweat of other people's brows instead or
their own, should be compelled to look to
the labor of their hands for support. One
thing at any rate they may rely upon-the
government relieffor which they wait, and
the lucky news by the next steamer, which
they expect will never come. Thesooner
they betake themselves to the plough, the
sooner shall we cease to hear their com
plaints about the distresses of the times.
Old Mother Earth will take care of us
all bountifully if we will not despise her
-and refuse to draw our sustenance from
her bosom. It is from these pitiable crea
tures who are too proud for this, and too
poor for any thing else, that we always
bear the loudest complaints about hard
times, ruin, distress, and the necessity of
a bankrupt law, to rid themof theirdebts."
A Sea BauL-An Irishman who served
on board a man or war in the capacity of
waiter, was selected by one of the officers
to haul in a towline of considerable length,
which was towing over the talfrail. After
- rousing forty or fifty fathoms, which had
put his patience so severely to proof, as
well as every muscle of his arms, he taut
tered to himself "Sure it's as long as to
day and to-morrow! It's a good week's
work for any five in the ship!-Bad luck to
the legor arm it'll leave me at last' What!
more of it yet!-Och, murther! th sa's
!nighty deep to be sure!" After continu
ing in a similar strainand conceiving there
-was littleprobability of the completion of
his labor. he suddenly stopped short, and
addresaog the officer.of the watch, exclaim -
ed,- "Bad manners to me sir, if I don't
think somebody's cut off the other end of
*it.'
-Cnwda.- Disorders at Toronto-Mel I
7-Ig ofParhamient.-Dism~Uso of McNab.
-An address to Lord Sydenham, Gover
.nor General of the Providee of Canada.
has been drawn up at Toronto, and signed
by many persons setting forth that " such
is the lawless condition of the city and
neighborhood of Toronto, that but ('ur the
presence of the military, there would be
no safety for life or property.". The ad
dress speaks of "lawless and murderous
proceedings," the authors of which have
not been punished, and will not be if' the
investigation is left to the city authorities.
The perpetrators, say the signers of the
address, are the members of the Orange
Society, and, therefore, they pray a strict
investigation into the proceedings of that
association, with a viewv to the suppres
lion of tbat and all other secret political
Qocieties.
The Parliament of' the United Province
Is summoned for the despatch of business,
to meet on the 26th of' May.
Sir Allen McNab has been dismissed
rom the office of Queen's counsel, and
James E. Small, Esq. appointed in his
place.-N. Y. Post.
Wealth of Prince Esterhazy.---I To pos
asses, in addition to his three palaces
at Vienna, and his dominions in Bohe
mia, one-thirteenth part of the whole king
dom of Hungary. He has thirty-six es
tates, each containing from ten to twenty -
four villages, which together with 100
square English miles of forest, make col
lectively 1,200 square miles; and Hun
gary, covering a surface of 17,000, proves
the position. Nor is this gigantic and over
whelming land property his otly source
ofrevenue; the number of his peasants.
amounting to 3,000, with all their liabil
ities; and a constant capital of '220.000
sheep, producing yearly 4.000 cwt. wool,
. (most of which is of superior quality,) re
maining to be superadded; and yet, never
theless, this colossal heritage, exceeding in
extent the Grand Duchy of Modena, as
well as several of the petty German states,
does not carry his actual rev.enue to a high
.er aggregate than one atnd a half milliotns
* of florims, (E150,000;) thus making the
annual proceeds of the land average only
6d. an acre.
Howo it Began.-A man was recenttly ta
ken up at'Natchez, Miss., for picking the
the pocket of a fellow-boarder. He said
he commenced by cheating the pritnter,
and after that, every thing mean and r-as
cally seemed to come easy to him. Rea
der, recollect this man's fate; and if you
owe the printer, here is a piece of good ad
vice-take care of it; it is this: "Betray
no trust, divulge no secret, and he sure
you pay the printer."
'Reading.---A proper and judicious sys
tenm of reading is of the highest import ance.
Two things are necessary in perusing the
* mental laborof others~namely: not to read
too Imuch, and to pay great attention to
what you do read. Many people peruse
books for the express and avowed pur
pose of consuming time; and this class of
are termed the" reading public." Others
again, reatTwith' laudable anxiety-of being
made wiser; and when this object is not
attained, the disappointment may gene
rally be attributed either to the habit of
reading too much, orof paving insuficient
attention to what falls unaer their notice
--Blay's Logic.
To' Farmers and Planters.-Did you
ever reflect, that our country must pay, in
the products of its own labor, for-every
thing it buys from another country? Do
you not perceive, that It is your grain and
cotton and other produdts sold broad,
which pays for every gallon of French
wines brought into this country?. -
Did you ever reflect that, inasmuch as
other nations, also, have no means of pur
chasing but the products of their own in
dustry, if we buy nothing of them they can
buy nothing of us ?
Do you opt perceive, therefore, that a
duty on French wines, which, by increas
ing the price, will diminish the quantity
consumed,' and of course the quantity
bought in France, will impair, to the ex
tent of tbat'diminution, the'fureign mar
kat' for your own products?
Do you not see, that if the duty were
raised so high as.to put a stop to the con
sumption of those wines,' it would cut off
that part of your foreign market altogether?
Ought not a proposition to increase the
duty on French wines to be considered and
called a proposition to impair or destroy the
foreign market for the grain, cotton and
other products of American Farmers and
Planters?
And can such a proposition have even a
shadow of an apology in any pretence 'that
it is to create a market at home for these
products?
Farmers and Planters, reflect well on
this matter and -let your conclusiops be
known, for a new set of Tariff-Tinkers are
soon to assemble at Washington.-Ken
dall's Erpositor.
The proposed duty on silks is subject to
the same objections as that on wines, so
forcibly condemned in the above remarks.
Those duties are so much in addition
be it rememb'ered to the present burden of
taxation.-They are not proposed in lieu
of any present tax on articles of necessity.
They are an additional burden to rich and
poor.
Mr. Wise and Mr. Rheir have sheten
how trifling are the French duties on our
trade, which these it is pretended are meant
to dountervail,-Their duty on Sea Island
Cotton heing the same as that on Upland
is merely nominal-it is so small.
The true purpose of these proposed du
ties is to raise a surplus for distribution. It
ia to supply the resources of the perpetual
drain which Mr. Clay's bill would open
from the Treasury. Will the South con
sent to be plundered by such indirection ?
-Charleston Mercury.
Rates of i'nterest.-The following are
the rates ofinterest in the States and Ter
ritories of the Union, together with the pun.
ishment of usury.-It is a valuable state
ment, and should be preserved.
Maine, 6 per cent-forfeit the debt or
claim.
New Hampshire, 6 per cent-forfeit of
three times the amount unlawfully taken.
Vermont, 6 per cent-re'covery in ac
tion with cost.
Iassachusetts,6 -parc'nt forfeit ofthree
foltleM'
Rhode Island, 6 per cet fi
monecy and interest on the debt.
Connecticut, 6 per cent-forfeit of the
whole debt.
New' York, 7 per cent-fotfeit of the
whole debt.
New Jersey. 6 per cent-forfeit of the
wvhole debt.
Pennsylvanin, 6 per cent-forfeit of' the
wvhole debt.
Delaware,6 per cent-forfeit of the whole
debt.
Maryland,. 6 per cent-on tobacco con
tracts 8 per cent. Usurious contracts void.
Virginia, 6 per cent-forfeit doutble the
usury taken.
North Carolina, 6 per cent. Contracts
for usury vo.d-forfeit double the usury.
South Carolina, 7 per cent. Forfeit of
intercst and premium taken, with costs to.
debtor.
Georgia,8 per cent-forfeit of three times
the usury and contract void.
Alabama, 8 per cent-forfeit of interest
and usury.
Mississippi. 8 per cent-by contract as
high as 10-usury recoverable in action of
debt.
Louisiana, 5 per cent-bank interest 6
-conventional-as high as 10-beyond
contract void.
Tennessee, 6 per cent-usurious cottract
void.
Kecntuclty, 6 per cent-usury be recover
ed, with cost.
Ohio, 6 per cent--usurious contract void.
Indiana, 6 per cent-on written agree
ment may go on as high as 10-penalty of
usury a fine of double the excess.
Illinois, 6 per cent-three fold amount
of the whole interest.
Missouri, 6 per cent--by agreement. as
high as 10-if beyond, forfeit of the whole
interest due, and of the usury taken.
Mlichigan. 7 per cent-for'feit of the usu
ry taken and one-fourth the debt.
Arkansas, 6 per cent-by agreement,
any rate not higher than 10. Arnount of
usury recoverable, but contracts void.
Florida, 8 per cent-forfeit of interest
and excess in case of usury.
Wisconsin, 7 per cent-by agreement not
over 12-forfeit treble the excess.
On debts and judgments in favor of the
United States, interest is computed at six
per cent a year.
Thus, there is not a single State or Ter
ritory where an enlightened system pre
vails upon thesubject of interest, for all the
laws limiting the price of money ought to
be re pealed.--Louisville Advertiser.
Mr. Webster, with a great deal of intel
leet, has but little morality, and with dis
tinguished talents has an inferiorjudgment.
The deception and hypocrisy which he
andl others practiced under excitement, and
while tstriving for power, cannot be indulg
ed in when they have assumed the respon
sibility of olfice. These declarations and
acts will now be scanned and weighed.
Fraudulent devices, and hypocritical usur
pations, will not he submitted to by the
peopl.-Irartfrdi Tims
The. Nay.-Tt .has beenicm the
lustom of late, for he.laudiblte-urpose of
repressing-the war which see to be ris
ing among us. to trumpet our want of
preparation, that perhaps it., ay-be well
to gi! a small item on.thet etside, Our
prese t-Navy comprises 6 inacludig
eleven ships of the line, 66ifaze, and
fortesh 4,'s. Then we hi, !0iframa
rimbers (contircted for and in rea
iness,) of 15 ships of thel li -o frigates,
15 corvetteso:steamers and. brig and
schooiers, besides copper,, da, -
In no. very long period, 6&fore, we
could go to-sea with 26 heavy.,ps of the
line, 32 frigates, only'two: of ating
less than 44.'guns, 30 corve x' dozen
steam shipe,-and a suItable prepotion of
smaller vessels. If half a dea frigates
and a few corvettes., couldinl' last war
maintain the country againot-;& immense
Navy of England, onetwouIldi 06se that
the above mentioned for 6 M: .and
manned as it woald be in the et fficient
manner would give even-~jand somne
trouble. We are men of peaceasad do not
wish to see any bloody experiiints tried;
but we-earnestly hope that' Xngland will
not presume so much upon oi -weakness
and want of preparation. Frn~ "the na
ture of. our insttutions, whicfeschew a
standing army, we shall aliways- be in a
sense unprepared, whenever a war over
takes us; i. e. we shall -noit ha our war
harness on and it wilftaliersome little
time to get it on. -But after' ieiving a
few hard knocks, it has been fouiid hitherto
that we could give as good asi got. Our
population has doubled since1te last war,
and our military resources (faking into
view our rail roads and caual) have been
qijadrupled.-N. Y. Jour. of-lin
LET DEFAULTERS BE-1DPOSED.
We perceive that several ioii are a
.dopting the plan- of exposing -the~rogues
aud ebeato who decamp wz ying
for their newspapers. We may
become the universal practic oug -edi
tors to expose the names or ho stop
their-papers without settling p their dues.
AL any rate it shall not he ourfault if they
are not held up to public allrrenee.
Old Dominion.
07 'LAsa THE RASCAL IAKEDtXRROUGH
--THEWOL
OF7JOHN GATE S
a blacksmith by trade, takitugbts lesson
from the "Buckeye BlackstnWl' has de.
eamped without paying or mal be least
move to-pay his subscriptioa"the Senti
nel. It is supposed that he- '6 gone 1r
Guernsey County. Wil t tar" and
other papers lie good enou '* pI t the
public upon their guard.-o he will
rob the printer, lie is not toogodd to rob a
hen toost!-Cadiz Secnte.
We will do as you requ rfriend Ime
Gonagle-for a person w i.w'll cheat a
printer out of his just does, Fwil not only
rob a hen roost, but will, ifantojiportunity
offer, steal the coppersoff ofaded nigger's
eye. We have several nameso our book
that we fear we will have t6i4eg with in
a similarmanner. WewilLIe r wait
a few weeks longer. believi
than see their names in on- . -
the blacklist head. thr: - .
ly and pay s *- -
GEN -
Th
Y. C
heart, aL.,.4a'generous anidmng fidelity to
the worthy, in whatever station, which
distinguished the man, whom the nation
now mnourns. And well indeed may it
mourn him, for, whether for magnitude of
services rendered-for exalked principle,
or for endearing qualities ot'heart, the na
tion may not soon lonk upon-his like again.
f From the N. Y. Commris]
GEN. HARRISON'S LAST LETER.
On Saturday, a hardy, weather beaten,
but very respectable looking seaman pre
sented himself to the Colleetor, at the
Customn House,. and inquiring for Mr.
Curtis, said, "Gen. Harrison tol me to
give this letter into your own haud. He
told me to give his kind respects to Mr.
Curtis, and said Mr. Curtis was his friend,
and would be my friend." Mr. Cturtis
opened the letter, and found it to-be, from
its date, one of the last, if not the sery last
letter, written by Gen. Harrieon. It bears
date of the dlay when his illness commenc
ed. The reader will see, from a perusal
of it, that amidst all the cares and tinibles
of his high position be was true tothe hum
blest of his old friends. Tucker says, the
General made him come to the dinner ta
ble with the great folks, and when he hes
itated and intimated that he had better go
belowo for his dinner, the General said,
aTucker, you and I have been shipmates
and a long time together. You are an
honest man; come and eat your dinner
with me, and come again to-morrow morn
ing and got your breakfast with me."
Tucker says the General invited him to
stay in Washington, and told him be would
take care of him, hut his wife and children
being in New-York, Tucker preferr ed to
return. He says General H. followed him
into the grounds on the East Iside of the
White House and then walked with him
arm and arm-that the General had no
hat on, and when Tucker adverted to his
liability to take cold, be waived the remark
by saying he was already unwell. Hav
ing reeirved the letter from the General,
Tucker says he followed him to the door
and shook him by the hand, saying, "go
to my friend Mr. Curtis, and after you
have been to him, don't forget to write to
me that you and your wife and children are
happy again."
Tucker says he had no money to come
home by land, but he did not let the Gene
ral know chat, for he knew he would give
it to him in a minute, and he did not wish
to take money from the good old man who
had been so kind to him. And so Tucker
went on board the sichooner L. L. Sturgis,
at Alexandria, and worked is passage
home to New York. When he came to
the custom house he had not been ashore
thirty minutes, and having first heard the
sad news of the death of his kind benefac
tor as he passed up the Old 8ilip dock, the
abundant tears that fell down his hardy
sheek, testified that his is no ungrateful
heart.
We are glad to hear that Mr. Curtis im
mediately appointed Mr. Tucker an in
meectna of the Customs.
"WassiNeTON, 26ih March, 1841. I
'Dear Sir-The bearer hereof, Mr.
Thomas Tucker, a ve eran seaman, came
with me from Cartbagena. as mate of the
brig Monidia, in the year 1829. In an
association of several weeks I imbibed a
high opinion of his character-so much so
that (expressing a desire to Idave the sea)
I invited him to come to North Bend and
spend the remainder, of his days with
me. Subsequent misfortunes prevented
his doing so, as he was desirous to bring
some money with him to commence farm
ing operations. His bad fortune still con
tinues, having been several times ship
wrecked within a few years. He says
that himself and family are now in such a
situation that.the humblest employment
would be acceptable to him, and I wrote
this to recommend him to your favorable
notice. I am persuaded that no one pos
sesses, in a higher degree, the virtues of fi.
delity, honesty and indefatigable industry;
ard, I might add. of indomitable bravery,
if that was a quality necessary for the kind
ofewploymeut he seeks.
Yours, very truly,
" W. H. HARRISON.
"Ed'. Curtis, Esq. Collector, &c., N. Y."
From the Charleston Obserer.
PREsIDENT TTLEa AND THE CoNsTITU
TroN.-Mr. Tyler, while in the Senate of
the United States, was instructed by the
Legislature of Virginia to vote for an act
which he regarded as unconstituitional.
whereupon, ie resigned his seat, and clo
sed his letter of resignation with the fol
lowing sentiment, which, in the abstract.
meets the approbation of all political par
ties, and furnishes evidence that no con
sideration of expedietncy or policy will
prompt him to violate the Constituton,
which he is solemnly boundto clelend
"Idgare not touch ihe Journal ofther Sen
ate, ihe Constiturion forbids it. In the
midst of all the agitation of party, I have
heretofore stood by that sacred instrument.
It is the only post of honor and saety.
Parties are continually changing. The
men of to-day give place to the men of to
mforrow ; and the jdo!s which one set wor
ship. the next destroy. The only object
of my political. uiorship, shall be the Con
stitution of my country. I will not be the
instrument to overthrow it. A seat in the
Senate is sutficiently elevat.-d to fill the
measure of any man's ambition, and as an
evidence of the sincerity of my convictions
that your resolutions cannot be executed
without violating my oath, I resign in your
hands three unexperienced years of iy
term. I shall carry with me into retire
meant, the principles which I brought with
me into- public life; and by the surrender
of the highstation to which I was called by
the voice of the people of Virginia, I shaH
set an example to my children which shall
teach them to rogard as nothing, place and
olfice when either is to be attained or held
at the sacri6ee of honor."
WasIrNToN, ,pril 17.
The President has taken tip his residence
in the Mansion a-signed to his 'ofcial sta
tion, and, at the appointed hours, has re
ceived his friends theie during the last Iwo
Jays. Among the visitors who yesterday
-aid their respects to him were ex-Presi
-nt Adams, and the Hon. Mr. Southard.
'eut pro tem of the Senate, now on
his city.
. - etandnand~r
..cpnew and enry Har
S..-nephew of tke
. , eut, still remain at the Presi
dennai Mansion. Col. Chambers and
Col. Todd left this city a few days ago.
National Intelligencer.
From the Savannah Republican.
LATER FROM FLORIDA.
Since the publication of our last paper
we have received intelligence from Florida
of not so gratifying a character so far, as a
speedy termination of the war is concerned,
as we cotrid wish. However, as we hear
of no further murders by the wily and
treacherous foe, we must be content to
wait awhile, in the hopethatt Alec and Co
sa Tastenuggee, withothers of the indomi
table warriors and their people have quiet
ly gonse in ad given their assent to emi
gratrot?.
The following letter from one of otrr at
tentive and valued correspiondents was re
ceived on Sunday. per the steamer Beau
fort. It is the latest advices received from
the seat of war:
Corresponrdence ofthe Savannah Republican.
FLORIDA, A pril 16, 1841..
Genitemen :-I have nothing at present
that will interest you or your-readers about
the Florida war. WVe are ' instatu quo."
Reports, howvever, from Tampa are unfa
rorale. Cosa Tustenuggee, who went
out to bring in his people, has not even
brought himself back. Other Chiefs of
whom Gen. A rmistead was sanguine, have
become [ukewarm, anad the general impres
sion in these parts is that the husiness of
emigration will "wind up"' with another
summer campaign. Alec Ttustenuggee is
still quiet. No one knows where he has
betaken himnself. We shall doubtless hear
of his position ere long, ats you are aware
he is the most restless of the Florida Ban
dits. I will give you the oue of the war
frequently-but do not close it too sudden
ly, lest like an imperfectly cured wound, it
breaksout afresh to the annoyance ofytiur
self and readers.
From the Savannah Republican of 22d inst.
From Florida.-We yesterday received
several letters (tor our attentive corres
pondents in Florida, brought by the steamr
er Gen. Clinch, Capt. Brooks. We are
pained to fearn that the Indians are again
at tbeir work of death.
We hope the report of the Indians hav
ing left Tampa wi not prove trtue
The officer alluded to by one of our cor
respondents, whose death was tmomentari
ly expected, has since died. We regret to
learn that it is Lier~t. C. E. Woodruff; 2d
Infantry.
The despatches which passed through
town yesterday to the Adjutant and Comn
missary General, were perforated by a bu
let shot from the rifle of the Indian who
murdered the express rider mentioned in
one of the subjoined letters.
Correspontdence of the Savannah Republican.
FrorUM, A pril 17. 1841.
Gentemen--Tif express rider from
Tampa Bay to Pilatka has not beetn heard
of sine he lfet Annutiliga otn the 1!2th ins..
3e is doubtless killed by the Indians as
is horse-bas been round with his .saddle
>ags, tiro bullet holes through them. So
he war is ending.
Correspondence of dhe Savannah Republican.
PILATKA, April 19.
Gentlemen.-T am sorry to inform you
hat the war has broken out anew. I have
ust learned that all the Indians, save about
wenty, have left Tampa-among them
Wild Cat, and in fact all of them of any.
iote. They have killed a couple of ex
)ress r:ders. The bag containing the mail
ias been found perforated with two bullets,
>ne of which was found in a package of
etters. I fear we shall bear bad news
ihortly from these Indians.
NEw ORLEANs, April 15.
From Tampico.-By the arrival of the
ine schr. Doric, Capt. Rantiford, we are
n receipt of dates from Tampico a few.
Iay- later than those contained in our ad
rices from Matamoras, received by the
Dreole. The effort of the Federalistj to
:apture Tampico. to which we made allu
tion some time ago, it appears, has thus
rar failed. Several of the leaders have
yeen captured. and are now in prison a
vaiting their trial.
A late number of the Diario del Gobier
so, frankly acknowledges the inability of
he Mexican Government at present to
raise funds for another campaign against
Texas. But it still clings to the hope that
:he future has better fortune in store for
he Mexicans-that after the Cumaiche
[ndians are extirpated, and the national
:olihrs replenished, their banner will float
probhnly on th- banks of the Sabine! It
Winds up, however, by siniing, thn when
3very thin t is taken into cannsidern ion, the
T'exians are not t heidemons tome have rep
resented them in be-that 'hey always re.
pected their own Goverunment, and uever
ntirred up fairicidal war.
We regret to learn that one of the Yu
.atan revenue schoonerA, the Orean, was
lately wrecked near Vera Cruz. Five of
he bodies of the unfortnate crew washed
ashore off Goazat:oalcos. The vessel is a
total loss.
During the month of March, two con
iderable fires occurred in Tampico. which
ansed the destruction of a good deal of
property, as 'here were no engines in the
:ity.-Bulletin.
Nt-w ORLA.., April 18.
Later from Texas.-The steam ship
Savannah, Capt. Wade, has arrived since
sur last, bringittg Galveston dates as late
3s the 13th instant.
We learn from all parts or the conntry,
mays ihe Houston Telegraph, that most ex
eusive crops of cottoi will be put in this
ieason. On the Brazos and Colorado
nore than twice the amount planted last
rear has already been put in ; and every
iettler, new or old, has given his attention
o cotton 'raising. We hail this improve
sent as the harbinger of better times..
The steam ship Zavala. Capt. Lothrop,
iad arrived at Galveston from Laguna.
The Galveston Courier says :"Our re
ations with the people of that portion of
Mexico are of the most amicable character,
ind every courtesy and kindoess was ex
cnded to the officers and crew of the Za
ala." -
Judge Webb was about leaving Galves
on for Mexico, in the-schr.rof war San
of the Courier, in commenting upon this
move savs:-- How much better it would
he if the Gdivernment had appointed Comn.
Moore, to go down as minister, accomnpa
nied by the whole fleet. We could then
have treated and coerced alternately, ac
cording to circumstances."
The Houston Morning Star of the J0th
instant, says there has been another fight
with the Indians abiut frfy miles above
Austin, in which eight Indians were kied
and 30 hordes caplture~d. The expedition
was under the command of Capt. blasun
who was hadly wounded.
The editor of the Galvestonian, gtives
the steamer Friend a-frienidly btut rather
equivocal puff. H e says she is tlte oldest
boat in Texas.
Important Discovery.- A friend has han
ded us a recent number of~ the Gazette des
Deux Mondes, of Paris, from which we
translate the following :-Pennsylvanian.
" Some days ago. Baron Dupotet pre
sented to the Accadem'y of Medicine a Deaf
Mutc, ten years of age, wvhose speech and
hearing he had restored by a magnetic pro.
cess. Thbe Academy immediately appoin
Led a cornmtission to inquire into the truth
of a fact wvhich threatens to overturn all
previous notions of science. Their report
is looked for anxiously.
"Since that time the Baron submitted
to his proeess a deaf mtute of the age of 5
years. A certificate of a member of the
Academy of Medicines, proves that the
child was'both (leaf and duml> from its
birth. The miraculous process of the Ba
ron was evident, for at the end of three
sittings, the child heard and repeated eve
ry word pronounced in its presence. We
have seeti this ourselves.
" Assurances have beet) given us which
we dare not doubt, that the Baron has
eured nineteen persons similarly afflicted."
Scramble for O05ce.-one of the pecu
liarities which must strike every observer
as remarkable, is the scramble for public
employment, that characterizes so large a
portion of the people of the United States.
This would not excite tetrprise in old coon
ries, in which competition for employment
is strenuous, and the rate of compensationl
for labour low. But in a newv republic, in
wvhch pride and independence of charac
ter should combine with the facility of pro
curing employment, to place nltmost every
citizen above she necessity of soliciting of
lice, the pecnliarity to which we have allit
-led strikes the mindI a's a moral anontaly.
The sturdy cit izeni of a Democracy, whose
hews and sinews indicate their physical
sapabilities, and whose intellect is sharpen
ed hy emulation seem anxious to creep on
ill occasions into Executive patronage,
and crouch before popular favor, like the
irariest dependant in a Monarchy. This
introduces not only a servility and syco
phancy, where there should be moral ele
vation and self respect, bttt strips our popu
ar institutions, in one at least of their as
pects, of that harmony between their the
reticatl perfection and practical operation,
hat produces real distgpointment.-Char.
Patri.t
EDGEFIELD C. H.
.TuUUAY, APRIL 29, 1841. 4
The Bank of Camden.---The Charles
ton Courier says, "The Board of Diree
tors of this Bank, at its meeting on - Wed
nesday, 14th inst., resolved that the ques
tion of acceptance or refusal, of the provi
sions of the act of the Legislature to pro
vide against the suspension of specie pay
ments by the Banks of this State,.should
again be brought up-for consideration, at
the annual meeting, which takis place oi
ibe first Monday in the ensuing month."
John Lucius Hedley has been appoint
ed Vice-Consul of Portugal, at Cbarles
ton, In anti for the State of South Carolina.
L. A. EdmondstonEsq., has been ap
pointed Vice-Consul of Sardinia,- for the
State of South Carolina,. to reside at
Charleston, S. C.
Bank Burnt.-The banking house of the
Branch Bank of the State of Illinois, at
Galena. (says the St. Louis Bulletin of the
3d inst..) was consumed by fire on the 28th
of March. The fire occured in the Cash
ier's room. -
Bank Robbery.-The Planters' Bank or
Savainah, has been robied of $37,000.
The money, it is stat ed, was takerf out of -
the vaolt, and consisted entirely of the
noies or the Planters' Batik of the State
or Georgia, of various denominations, bus
pritcipally of notes of fifty dollars and
twenty dollars. A reward uf three thou
sand dollars is offered for the recovery or
the motey, and the same sum for the de
tection of the thief.
The Charleston Courier says:-"It was
currently reported last evening, says the
U. S. Gazette, of 15th inst., that ex Go- -
vernor Ritner had received the appoint
ment of Treasurer of the Unied- States
Mint.
. Another insult of the American flag
by a' British Man-of-War.-The Balid
more Patriot, of the 20th inst., says:
"Capt. Wyse, of the Leonidas, at this
port, from Rio de Janeiro, states, that on
the 16th of March, in lat. 9 30 S. long. 35
47 W., he was fired into, and brought to,
by the British sloop of war Rose; the boat
sent on board, the papers demanded and
examined. under the plea of supposition
that she was a slaver.. After detaining
him for some time she was allowed to pro
ceed."
The Peopkvs. the-Banks.-The Mereu
ry of the 20th inst.,. says: " The Attorney
General has issued proeess agaiist the re
r-snj !Z PeRoNswu*
South Carolia Bank t and it is at the op.
tion of those institutions whether the cases
thall be triedat the approaching session
of the Court here, or whether by insisting
on their right of .imparlance, the trial be
postponed to the next session. Process
against the recusant Country Banks is not
yet issued, and will probably be postpon
ed to the'next term."
Ntw York Charltsr Election.-T he N.
Y. Comm 'ercial Advertiser, states, that
the Democratie candidate for Mayor, Mr.
Morris, has been elected, by a majority of 1
.556 votes, and that the Democratic party
have been suceessful in electing a majority
of their candidates for Common Council.
The Legislature of Ohio has adjourned,
leaving their Banks in rather a bad condi
tion, without relieving them from the pen
alty of 12 per cent. interest, in case of sus
pension. The Whig House of Represen
tatives, by a party vote, passed a bill to
authorize a suspension and relieve the
Banks from the penalty, but the Demo-1
erasic Senate rejected it.
.Elections.-The Governor of Indiana
hats ordered the election of members of
Congress, in that State, to be held on the
third day of May next.
Governor Polk has issued his Proclama
tion for tihe election of members of Con
gress, in Tennessee, on the 6th day of May
next.
Texas Money-in consequence of the
news, that Gen. Hamilton had effected a
loan,it appears that Texas Treasury Notes. -
which were lately a: 12 cents in the dollar
have rises to 38 a 40 cents.
The following, from the " Old ,Domi
nion," shones the manner in which the newe
Administration intend-to-. panish alt, who
have dared~directly,or indirecdy,.tooppose
them, without any regard to the "cries of
the wvidtow and the orphan."
- Shame,. Shame 1--A widow named
R iley. who huts lately kept tehe lighs house'
a: North Point, near Bahlimore, has beetn
Ltrned out by 'he netw Administratlion, an~d
a Whig partizan appointed to her post !
She haes torrr or five children dependent on
her. Verily, no proscription.. Oh, no !"
We have received the n'mth number of
the third volume of the Augusta Mirror,
which has been suspended for some time,
for the purpose of enabling the proprie
tors to do justice to their correspondents,
patrons, and community generally, by lay
ing before them, in point of original mat
ter, anl neatness of execution- a pcritodical