Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, March 25, 1841, Image 2
.Isceeeafteous.
FROM FLORIDA.
LiFEUT. ALBUaTis.-By the steamer IIs,
Capt. Pitcher, the editor of the Georgian,
yesterday, received from his intelligent cor
respondent, the following particulars of
Lientburti'-gaet-e8les-withti l
dians. We are promised, by our corres
pondent, many interesting facts conected
with the late contests -vith the enemy. We
are moro'thaQ gratefully obliged to him for
his attention under the circumstances, op
'reiiedbY *h l -hh-wrote-the followiug.a
Lieut. Alburtis deserves the praise of his
countrymen, and we-hope to see his sot
dierlike conduct rewarded in the way most
gratifying to an ambitious soldier.
From-another source, to which we are
indebted, we learn that Consa Tustetiug
gee, aNickasukee Chief, with ten warriors,
had gone in at Tampa, and said lio would
take in his part of that band.
There were 322 Indians at Tampa Bay.
including 65 warriors, allstrongly guarded,
.as they shoald be.
FLoStwa, March 4, 1841..
It is with no ordinary feelings of gratifi
cation and pride, that I lay before you the
following authentic account of the two bat
ties fought by Lieut. Alburtis,2d ifantry,
and his snwall but gallant command on the
2d instant, of which I apprised you in a
hasty note of that day. I am persuaded
that such conduct will not be passed over
in silence by the proper authorities in
Washington. and that they will manifest
by a Brevet, their sense of his gallantry
and skill. I venture to assert, that on no
occasion since this unhappy war commenc
ed. fruitrul as it has proved ia incidents of
personal daring, has there been exhibited
such skill, combined with heroic bravery,
as the history of the two battles in question
display.
Mr. Granger, in a recent speech on the
door of Congress, characterized our army
"as a disgraceful little band." Alburtis
has hurled back the statement with disdain,
and proudly proved its falsity. If any thing
can add to Mr. Alburtis' reputation as a
gallant soldier, it must be the recital of a
victory achieved over an overwhelmong
force, as the one he had to contend with.
Early on the morning of the 2d inst., he
had despatched his team with a small es
cort to Fort Russell, for provisions. 'About
11 o'clock*he heard an unusual noise in tihe
neighborhood of Orange Creek bridge. lie
immediately divided his company, taking
with him22, (one-half of the company pre
sent) and hurried along the edge of the
Ockladaha hammock in extended order.
In the pine barren near the bridge, he dis
covered the Iudiaus, and commenced the
action by a heavy fire, which was returned
and kept up by both parties for the space
- of half an houror tore. The Indiansyel
ld often and loud (allow a cracker expres
sion it was hideous!j which was returne I
by the men, with great spirit-at length
the Indians gave way, as the Lieutenant
thought,' but it was only a ruse of* theirs to
cut him off from his post. They again ap
peared on his left, he immediately threw
baek his left flank. the movement changing
- E ve nded in the alfir. Still, very
anxious for the safety of his teami ai es
cort, Lt. Alburtis,aftcr sending olfa mount
ed man, as an express to Fort Russell, di
recting him to take the upper road, left his
post with 18 men, at the lower bridge on
Orange Creek, he received a heavy cross
fire from the hammock ; lhe ret urnted t he fire
and drove the Indians from the hammock
to the pine barren, and pursued thema fur a
-mile and a half. In this action he had one
Private killed-the Indians havitig been
- 4 defeated, he went in to Fort Russell. The
Indians killed one private and wounded
six. One Corporal out a hunting was met
and killed, previous to the commencement
of the action. The express rider is missing,
supposed to have beeti kiped.
FLRIAt, March 6, 1841.
Capt. Barnum and his command left
- Fort Russell the day following the " battle
of Orange Creek," in pursuit of the enemy.
We havejust heard from him, Hie trailed
the Indians to a point nine miles beyond
Foi t Mackay-found two camps, one con
taining 21 huts, the other 22. The Indians
fired upon him, severely wounding two
men. A charge was made, and the itmlians
fled. The-horse rode by Alburtis' express
man was found, and a large quantity of
* ~ plunder destroyed, such aslioes, cutrn, iron
kettles, axes, and thie like. Mlany v-alua
ble skins were taken: also two deer, antd
two turkeys, apparently shot that morning.
The clothing belongiug to the meni killed
in the fight with Alburtis, was found-also
* a neto wndress uniform coal, belongitng to
the late Lieut. Sherwood, and a lace collar-,
the property of the lamented Mrs. Mont
gomery. A new made grave was found,
and in it tbe body of a large warrmr shot
* through the breast. He was undoubiedly
killed b~y Alburtis' command-as manty
were seen to fall in the actions he had with
them. After the flight of thme Indimns,
large quantities of blood were found in va
rious places in the hiaimock, showing that
Captain Barnum's fire must have proved
destructive to some of the Indians. A large
foree is still out endeavoring to come tip
with the Indians. The whole cotntiry
* from Fort larlee to Fort Holmes is filled
with the enemy. Where now is thie pence
party? Have my predictions been verified
or not1?-Saanah Rep. 11lik inst.
LATEsT FROM TEXAs.-The steam ship
Savannah, Capt. Wade, arrived last night
from Galveston. bringing papers five days
later than the dates by the New York.
There is little news in the papers brought
us by our marine reporter.
A flying report prevailed in Galveston,
that Mexico had recognized the indepen
dence ofTxs this of course is all "Eliz
abethMartin.''
Great preparations were being made in
Houston to celebrate the 2d of March-the
?th anniversary of Texian Independence.
The following appointments of~ Foreign
Ministers have been made by the acting
President since the adjournment of Con
gress: Gen. T. J. Greeni. to England ; WV.
.. Dangerielcd, to Franee, and J1udge
Webb to Mexico. Mr. Mayfield ha. been
appoinated Secretary of State,
The following nre tUe recoguizcd. Con. w
suls ofrhe Republic : - he
John Willia, consul for Marsielles. France. tw
Edward Feravay, lavre, France. ed
M. Theodore Barhey. Paris, France.
Arthur Iken, London, England. W
William Bryan, New Orleans, La. %
John Cortes, Natchitoches, La. er
H6nry H. Wilms,~iitiifor. iii
Joseph'.B. Brown, Key West, Fa. ta
Walter Smith, Mobile, Ala.. re
Thomas Lynch Harniton,(MarlestonS.C. t
Thomas A. Dexter, Boston, Mass. at
John H. BrowerNeyYork. _
Mossi Patten, Banoi, M iine.
Benjamin Drake, Cincinnati, Ohio. C
Francis Gurney Smith, Philadelphia, Pa. at
Calvin C. Jackson. Detroit. Miehigan. IIb
Col. Win. G. Cooke had returned to pt
Austin, h.ving- traversed tfe route of the ci
road and estalblished one post on Red Ri- w
ver, a short distance above Coffee's Sta- si
tion, and another on the Triaity. lie has st,
been noninaaed by a large neting in Aus
tin. as a caudidate for the Vice Presidency. v(
Santa Anna recently used the following Sh
language in a letter to Arista, in speaking ei
of the termination of the war with the Fed- th
eralists-" Having happily terminated this It
war, you can dedicate yourself more suc- e'
cessfuLy to the new campaignt aoainst Tex. se
as, or at least secure our frontier against ry
the Indians and those perfidious adveutur- se
ers."-N. 0. Picayune. M
-- hi
Correspondence of the Charleston Courier.
WASOUNGTON, March 9. th
The Supreme Court of ths 10. S. ad re
journed to-day. Mr. Webster delivered a ci
great argument, and probably lIis best, hi
before that Court, in the case of the boun- sti
dary quesrion between Rbode Ilaud and
Massachusetts.
Th'e decision of the Court. in the famous t%
Amistad case, was pronounced, to-day, by cc
Justice Story. The judginent of the Court tI
was that the Negroes go free. There was ni
no dissent to this judgment, from any mem- z
ber of the Court. [The Globe states that in
Judge Baldwiti dissented.] The basis pi
of the decision was that the Negroes,
though claimed as property under the trea- to
ty of 1795, %% ith Spain, were actually free, at
as bozal negroes, accorditng to the laws of w
Spain and a certain treaty of Spain made m
with Gient Britain. p(
The Senate met at 12o'clock. this morn- m
ing. and renewed the discusqion of the pro- pi
position to dismiss Blair & Rives, as prin- se
ters of the Senate. Mr. King, of Ala., of
fered an amendment, declaring that the in
contract bctween the Senate and the prin- b<
ter could not be annulled. Mr. Hunting- T
toi opened the debate,contetiding at length, fa
first, that the Senate had the right to dis- ol
miss their printers when they pleased; and 6
second, that it was expedieut now to dis- h(
miss Messrs. Blair & Rives. On the lat
ter head, lie argued that'the time and rir- te
utmstances under which Messrs. Blair & R
Rives were chosen would alone furnish d<
rountd for their removal. A defeated par- ti
ty, at the last moment of the continuance sl
of their power, had forced thetm upon the a(
majority, knowing them to be pecnliarly w
ohnotious to that majority. Mr. Hender- d.
soi followed on the same side, Mr. King,
... ..t n uenare, a cuiam@BUG ou,
took place between M r. Clay, oflKy., and ze
Mr. King, of Ala. Mr~. Clay had spoken S<
of Blair, as -infamnous." Mr. Kitng retort- L
edl that he e as as good as Mr. Clay, or wv
something like that. Mr. Clay rejoined
in a manner wholly unimipassionedl, re
tmarking upon the fact, which lie had as- th
serted, that ahem Globe was full of slanders, se
daily, uponi the Sentators, &c., and repent- te
ing the denun mciatin h04Ieretoftare hurled mt
against die Globe, by Mr. Calhoun, Mr. te
lickens and others, who were now the nm
friends of the Globe. Fiatally, he said that
the iimptiation cast upon himntr lihle Sen -
ator from Alabama, biy the assertion, (hat TI
Blair was Otn ant equality with him, was r
" untru,false and cowardly." sia
Mr. King said. I shall tmake no reply. ca
Mr. Preston followed, at length, in sup- iih
pr t of theo resolution to dlismniss. Mr.W right )to
took the floor, and, ,about 4 o'clock, the ur
Seate adjournted. t
During the debate, and after the remarks go
of M r. Clay, M r. King penned a challenge,
and sent for Dr. Sevier, of Mo., who de- cr
liveed it imnmediately to Mr. Clay. Mr. hi
Clay having glanced at it, replied, "yes, so
ct any moment.," and he thetn accomnpanaied kte
Dr. Sevier out of the Chattber. an
After this exhibition, some persons who Pt
thought proper to iterfere, and to inform ty
the police of what was going forward. '.
The Police Magistrates issued writs th
against the parties, arrested them, and held C
them to bail itt the soum of five alhousand na
dollars eacht, ae keep the peace, &c. ih
iMarch 9. ac
The retmarks of Mr. Clay, of Kentucky,
yesterday, are likely to lead to some dis t-ta
greeble results. Dlu ritig the debate, man
regard to the removal of the public pritter,p
Mr. King, of Alabama, in replyinig to the of
remarks made lay Mr. Clay, on the day ris
p~eviouts, in which the latter characterized IBt
the editor of the Globe as " a man of ianfa- mi
mos character," and his p)aper " an infa- wi
tmotnssheet,"-went into a defe~nce of the ata
private character of Mr. Blair. and gave it de
as his opinion that Mr, B. n as as honora- fic
ble, hightminded and generous a nman as fo
any ofhIis catumntiators. This brought t P
M. C'ay, who repelled6 the complari -a, hi
and said that if i'he Senator applied it to hi
him, it was "false, untrue and cowardly!" N
Mr. King dial not reply to this, but imme
diately penmnedi a challenge, which was for- Ial
waded by Mr. Lion, of Missouiri, and re- cn
ferredi by Mr.. Clay to Mr. Mangum, of N. ial
C. The: affair, however, got wind, and al
Mr. King was arrested, and bound over to ahi
keep the peace in the penalty of $5000O by Bi
tne of thme city miagistrattes. 1 am told, P<
this morning, by a arienid of one of the par- tt:
ties, that a meeting wUi take place out of to
the District as sooin as the Senate adjourns.
Mesrs. Tyler, WVise and otijers endeavor- so
ed to have the affair made up. .but the cir. tic
utances of the ease would not permit Ha
it and the meeting teill certainly take place. mi
The rumor gains ground. that Mr. Fox, to
H. B. Majesty's Minister, has given notice F<
to this Government of his intention to de- -G
mnd passports, unless McL eod is liberat
ed in len days. The administration must, i
ofcoure, refuse, if the demand assumes sul
bi..hape, ne, ahhotah the eff'ects ofn Br
ar will be rouins tu.Southern ipteests,
,r representatives here seem disgoed to
liport its prosecution, sbuuld.it.be'dem
necessary and proper.
The prcilamation for an extra eston
ill probably appear early in the enisiing
eek, and from the number of offiieseek.
a here, I am disposed to think ,ibEta NE at
any will'ia 10iit 0 t on ietip7ii'- r i
ke time by the forelock in regard'to their
spective claims. A laige list of xecu
re apIointimens were handed i o.'fa'
id will be acted upon, if the ubject of
inting is got *through with, mtin'.
iseris. Wright of N. Y., Afangm of l.
.,Walker of Miss., WoodhuryAl'N. H.,
id others, addressed the Senate al length
is morning. The subject has assumed a
ilitical shape entirely, and froi that cair
imstance,' the election of Blair & Rives
ill be set aside by a majoriyif at least
c votes, which enbrsces the ble whig
rength.
The Supreme Court has'<(e ded in fa
ir of the Amistid Negroes. Te deci
2n, which was read by Judg*St'oy, is
ceedingly long, but does not . me op to
e expectation of many in its rgnments.
will be published int a day 67 wo how
,er, and the public can judg or them
ives of its merits. The disp 'd-territo
, between Rhode Island and &aasochu
tis, has been decided in favo f-the lbr
er. Mr. Webster was the tinsel for
s own State.
It commenced snowing. at afrIsy.honr,
is morning, and, after continieiag until it
ached the depth of some-thr6eefaur in
ies, a heavy fall of rain canmoii, which
is only had the effect of' re ertng the
reets impassable.
10.
The duel, which had been ged be
-een Mr. Clay and Mr. Kii hs been
impletely stopped, by ihe i Iion of
e law. Mr. King was bonn over, last
hit, to keep the peace towh#t- all'citi
us of the United States, and; enry Clay
particular. for twelve no , in the
nalty of five thousand dolle.
Mr. Clay was arrestedIla ,ight, but
Id the oficer'that he was . unwell to
tend at the magistrate's a theu, iti
ould pledge himself to a earlin the
orning, and in the mearntim to-keep the
.ace. Accordingly, Mr. Cli 'alled, this
oroing, and entered into bo to keep tie
,ace for twelve months to 'rds all per
ns, and especially William' King.
Jt has been rumored that, rough the
tervention of Mr. Tyler, ' atier has
en 'settled, but the report Premature.
here is no doubt but that it ill be bati,
ctorily settled, however; (he frienda
the parties would nuotal them to
;ht, in a jicarrel growing of a few
ated words, on a very irrit topic.
There were two Cabinet i imus.yes
rday, one of them on the ect of our
elations with Great Britain 'here is nol
inh that Mr. Fox has, und tle instruc
)ns of his government,. a the de
ruction of the Caroline as (e unirn
:t, and demanded the relea MtcLel;
ithout trial, or his passpor ithin tin
tys.
It is thought here thali G Harri/n
nts, in the desitructiotn or thte aroli , at
-blosser. In either event, *hethe Mc
tnd be released or not, 'tieditlie Ities
ith England are likely to be increr ed.
' arc~h 1l.
I am enabled to inform you, on go :1an
ority, that the Cabinet have had fails,
ssions since the receiptnf Mr. Fon let
r abot llcLeod, and from what cani
tierstandl, they are determined not o int
rfere with the right of the Judicial ribu
dI of the State of Newv York.
' .March .3.
The Senate is tiot in session to- y.
hey will meet to-morrowv, act on few
mainng nomiinatiomns, and then a nurn
te die. Only those places which a ava
ni by resignation, death. or' the e pira
in of the term of app)ointtment, arc tiow
he filled. The Presidlent will, a leis
e, prosecute the work ofreforz i. e.
ring out itncumbients and appc iting
od whigs in their phaces.
The whiigs are.greatly alarmed, h vev
, lcst the Presidetnt, in the plentis' e of
i power and generosity, shattid ai nit
me bocos to office. He has alrear ta
n a loco clerk from the Treasury fflce
td made him his Secretary to sigr land
tents. We have also a rumor in e ci
,which has occasioned great excitc ent,
at Dr. Martin, a prominent writ for
e Globe, was yesterday nomin id as
nsul to, Paris. Mr. Van Buren omi
ted General Fenwick, of the arm ,for
at place, but the Getneral -deelin jits
eeptance.
l5lany who were most confidence oh
ining oflice under General lHars on's
minuist ration have beeui miserably sap
inted, and are already beginning talk
revetnge. The fact is that Genera a:r
on brought with him from the forth
mnd a list of appointments, already pro
ised by him, and he adhers to hi list
th a pertinacity that admits of no r otn
-ace. TIh us, Mr. Granger, the ot he day,
rmitied to give the B~altizpore Pt4 Of
e to a gentleman who had strong is
rit, and he made the nomninauti I the
alist and fonind that it was promis ]by
m to another person, as long ago last
vember.
Col. C hinn, of Louisiana, brother the
te member, came here a cotifident pli
nt for the District Artorneyshtip of. nis
na. He had high claims acalawyc and
so as a gallant soldier under Harri n in
e late wvar, but lie found that the- orth
and list had upon it the name of .ailie
yton, for this office. So, it is ctain
at there will lbe twenty disappoint eats
one appointment.
Mr. Sergeant is here, and there is rea
a to believe that he is waiting for in ite
ins in regard to his mission to En ad.
e wvill be seat out as soon as the ne ad
inistration have determinell what -urse
pursue in regard to the demands Mr.
>x, and the other questions at issus -ith
rel Britain.
Many believe that the adniinist tion
11 take a new course in regard t- this
bject-comply with the demand of real
itm r the relae of afc~con, w oatn
z
trial-promise indemui to a er p
sonirVho- weie concerned-in the Caroline
affiai--gropose a mode of settling the boun
day dispute-and askindemnity. perhaps
an apology, for the invasion of our.terriio
ry and tbe niurderof our citizens in the
destruction of the Caroline.
I have riason to believe that the release
Ed~~lIs alreiidy deteriuethupon
- General Scott was. depatchsd in great
hasi.last ni'ght, to the northern frontier.
I think it probahle-that he carriesthe order
for the. release of McPLeod from the Lock
port jail, and is also instructed to put down
any popular attempt, which will certainly
be nide, to arrest and punish him.
WAsniSNTON, March 12.
APPOINTAENTS BY THE PRESIDENT.
By and with theadcicc and consent of the Senate.
Nathaniel P. Causin, Jun., Secretary to
the President to sigti patents.
Henry Southmayd. Apsistant Collector
of the Customs rar District of New York,
to reside at Jersey City.
.lames Donaghe, Collector it New Ha
ven. Connecticut.
William P. Greene, Surveyor and In
spector at Providence, Rhode Island.
oh.ort Buttler, Surveyor and Inspector
at Smithfield, Virginia.
James 31. Hartror, Register Land Office
at Jackson, Mississipp's
Jesse K. Duhors, Register Land Office
at Palestine, Illinois.
Bernard Peyton,.Deputy Post Master at
Richmond, Virginia.
William Barron, Marshal for District of
Vermont.
Solomon Lincoln, Marshal for District
of AMassneb6sets.
Ebenezer Bacon, Collector of Customs,
Barnstable, Massachusetts.
b .iles.Selden Watkins,Deputy Post Mas
ter at,Hunmsville, Alabama.
Ogden Hoffitmn, District Attorney, New
York.
Wm..Pinkney, Surveyor, Baltimore.
Nathan Cummings, Collector, Portland,
'Me.
Austin Baldwin, Collector, Middletown,
Connecticut.
Win. R. WVatson, Collector, Providence,
Geo. Howland, Surveyor, Tiverton, R.1.
Geo. V. Knight, Surveyor, Paw tuck
et, R. 1.
Daniel Renuick, Collector, Kennebunk,
3Mg.
Tristram Storer, Collector, Saco, Me.
The appoint.stnents which have been
sent to the Sena:e for confirmation have
been chiefly to fill vacancies. It may be
ofsome use to state our belief that removals
and appoiiments generally which seem
to be expected, will not take place without
deliberation, for which time and opportu
nity are necessary.-Madisonian.
From the charleston Courier.
Medical College of the State of South
Carolina.-The Commencement of this
flourishing institution, at ihe Collegte Build
ing, in Broad-street on Tuesday night last,
was quite a brilliant celebration. A nu
merous and intelligent audience of both
exes thronged the pit, crowded the lob
hies, graced the boxes, and beam'd from the
4. Beauty lent the charm of its
e to the interesting ceremonial, and
approving smile as a-votive offer
th3 shrine of science., The.exercis
nmenced with an appropriate prayer
te Rev. Dr. Post. The annual re
port .t the Faculty, to the Board of Trus
tees, was read by Dr. Samuel Henry
Dickson, Dean of the Faculty, setting forth
the proceedings of the institution, duritng
the past collegiate year, its flittering pro
gress with a class of near 150 students,
from several states and territories, and con -
eliting with the presentation of a class of
ffty-one studenms for graduation; where
upon the degree of M. D., andl the Diplo
ma tof the College were conferred on the
respective members of the graduating cla.n
by H~enry A. Desaussure, Esq., President
pro. tem. of the Board of Trustees.
LIsT OF GRADUATEs, voR 1841.
1. N. P. Marion, Cokesbury.
2. Jos. G. Gobiney, Spartanhurg.
3. Edward M. Boykin, Camden.
4. Ed. A. Gibson, Fairfield District.
5. Allen P. Green, Co.lumbia.
6. R. WV. Bates, Newbury.
7. R. B. Rice, Colleton..
8. J. E. [lix, Union.
9. John Swann, Pimsborotugh, N. C.
10. L. E. T. Vente, Chamleston.
11. Wmn. P. Mallett, Fayetmeville, N. C.
12. RI. Natnce, Selma, Ala.
13. A. P. Pelzer, Charleston.
14. J1. H. Beachmnan. Ab~bevilhe.
15. James M. Boyce. Laurent.
16. James HI, Hill. Housion, Ga,
17. Fred. H-. Spencer, Ala.
18. C. H. Durham, Fairfield.
19. D. E. Wilson, Williamsburg.
20. B. F. Kilgore, Greenville.
~2l. Joseph Yattes, Charleston.
22. Alex. McLeod, Marlborough.
23. B. H1. Hope, York.
24. J. B. Blyrd, Ahbbeville.
25. J. B. Jones, Pittsborough, N. C.
26. George Buist, Charleston.
27. D. G. W. Richardson, Fairfield.
28. LH. H. Smith, Chester.
29. S. H. Rives, Lowndes co., Ala.
30. J. R. McQueen, Marion.
31. W. J. Keiti, Orangeb urg.
32. N. WV. Herring, Lenoir co., N. C.
33. Saml. D. McGill, Williamsburg.
34. 0. T. Hart, Edisto Island.
35. .W. S. Boyd, Sumter.
36. John E. Bigtnon, Augusta, Ga.
37. J. WV. Maynard, Edgefield.
3d. E. Witsell, Colleton.
39. P. Pritchard. St. Lukes.
40. John A. Hodges. Marlborough Dist.
41. 0. Youngblood, Pike Co., Ala.
42. J. C. Haynesworth, Sumtear.
43- C. L.. Moore, Charleston.
44. B. W. Blakewood, Beaufort.
45. J. F. Bryant, York.
46. M. G. H art, Orangeburg.
47. J. WV. Roberts, Barawell.
48. John M. Shelton, Fairfielo.
49. L. Liebenstein, Charleston.
50. E. Ellis, Beaufort.
51. SamI. T. Singletary, Williamsburg.
REcaPITUL.ATioN.
41 from South Carolina.
4 from North Carolina.
4 from Alabama.
.2 from Ceorgia.
Total 51
The silver cup, for the best thesis-a dis
sertatiotn on Caloric-was awarded to W.
T. 1e.,0 of OrnnahnPurg andD honorable
retion nwagmifeeof4e titil -
Sleep; by Ai Gie of Columbia..
A cbaste aud.elbquent valedictory as
then pronounced; by Dr.. Di~sonho the
graduin jog classol inculjatingtbe iessbis
nd principles for the rei:hu~AonR ffrrofa
sional conductiodd deportment;,necessary
to the.forni tion of.-he scientifie kilful,
.himinas, -ingjihieetilfy rysi.iai. HI{
A. Desaussure, Esq., 'as acting Pjesidit
of the Board .of Trustees (in the absen'e'' f
the Presideti, Mitchell King,.sq.,sbsent
on a tour io Europe,) followed with'a in-.
ilar address.- of much.merit in both matter
aid sty lkind.full Va--kable and paternal
admonitions.to the yolithful band, about to
embark,' under their own guidance, upon
the sea of life, and to assonwe the high du
ties of a. most responsible profession. A
henediction from the officiating clergymau
closed the highly interesting ceremonial.
Well may Charleston look with mater
nal and gratified pride,on her domestic in
stitutions for the education of youth. Her
MedicnI College is already in the zenith of
its usefulness and fame; her High School
is in the full and flood tide of successful
experiment; and her own peculiar College.
the College of Charleston, now numbering
55 students, with a promise of more, and
to he abundantly supplied with alumii in
future, from its nursery the High School,
ia moving slowly but surely, in a right and
radiant line, to the point of culmination.
MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA.
This institution so far, has met the ex
pectations of its friends, and its prosperity,
with its usefulness, will be increased as it
proceeds in improvement and stability. If
the high reputation it has attained coutri
butes to the extension of the number of
students, it must he ascribed to the atten
tion, ability, industry and zeal of the Pro
fessors, who have devoted so much of their
time :o the advancement and improvement
of the medical science in this section of the
union; and it must be a gratification to
then to witness their College increasing in
reputation and in the number of studenis
who attend the lectures, while simular in
stittions, in other parts of the country,
have not been as prosperous.
At the commencement of the College,
held on Saturday the 6th inst., the degr:e'
of Doctor of Medicine was confe red upon
the following named gentlemen:
- J. J. Robertson, Augusta, Ga.
A. G. Strickland, Jackson Co., Ga.
P. S. S. Ogilvie, Edgetield, S. C.
Tilman Douglass, Burke to., Ga.
J. C. McCullers, Jefferson Co., Ga.
John D. Griffin. Newnan, Ga.
C. C. Howard, Chanibers Co., Ala.
J. J. Irby, Talbotton, Ga.
Wtn. M. Williams, Richmond Co., Ga.
A. W. Winn, Talbotton, Ga
M. G. Iigood, Ilaynesville, Ala.
E. It. Hook, Augusta, Ga.
Wm. J. Mitchell, Alexandria, Ala.
Geo. A. hlubbard, Milledgeville. Ga.
Wm. U. Cnmming, Savannah, Ga.
S. D. McNair, Richmond Co., Ga.
H. R. Cook, Augusta, Ga.
John T. Bartow, Savannah, Ga.
E. J. Barry, Augusta, Ga.
After the degree was conferred, an able,
eloquent and appropriate address to the
Graduates, was delivered,by Professor Du
gas, a copy of which has been solicited for
,Frm the Savanai Republieam.
The temperance movement now in pro
gress in this Iown, is calculated to do an
incalculable amount of good. Its salutary
effects are known to us fromt accurate in
formation received on the subject. it has
extended already so far as to ditminish to
some extent, the Importation into this place
from northern ports, of spiritous liquors.
May its good effects contiane to increase,
atid may the Reverend gentleman who is
devoting his time and talents in so right
ous a cause, and all those who are engag
edl with him, receive the reward of their
Hecavenly Master.
The pledgee subscrib~ed to lyy the muemi
hors is in the following form:
SAVANNAH CATHOLIC TOTAL
ABSTINENCE SOCIETY.
" In hoc signo vinfces."
I HEREBY3
S To abstaitn fmotm all 3
INTOXtCATL'NG Liquoas.3
Swhile lam
a member
Sof this 8o.
Scept when3
Sprescribed3
ME DtCINE,
Sby ta skit.
ful per.
Sson.
was
admitted . 1641.
J. F. O'NEILL.
On the back oft he pledge is the form of
a prayer which is usedl daily by those who
sttscribe therbto. It is as follows: "May
Godl grant me grace to keep my pledge,
through the cross and passion of Jesus
Christ. Amen.
The Second Baptist Church in Charles
to.-It is with mutch pleasure and satis
faction we anntounce to the friends of relig
ion in thecotmmunity, that the Rev. James
C. Ftirman has accepted the call which
lied been urnanimonusly extended to him, to
take the Pastoral charge of this Church.
Mr. Furman has been, for the last seven
years, the useful and beloved Pastor oft he
Church, at Society Hill, Darlington Dis
trict. lie is the youngest son of the late
Rev. Dr. Furmatn, who was well known
and is remembered in this community, as
the honored and reverend Pastor ofthe Bap
tist Church here for' nearly forty years
doing good to the souls and boifies of his
fellow men.
The Second Baptist Church heing with
out a permatnenut pilace of worship, earnest
ly appeal to their friends and fellow-citi
zens, for aid to assist them in accomplish
ing the object they have undertaken. The
Church has appointed Committees to soli
cit donations and subscriptions from their
fellow-citizens, to aid them in the erection
of theircontemplated place of worship, and
in a few days the Comtmittees will enter
.,pon t heir dhuties.-Chariton C'ourier.
EDG 1EWC. iC
T*
I'ieCBU1DAof Colin Ea~e
.7.h6eConrt'V6r o n -riib v
District commenced its Sprif
nday hiJudge Ev spres dia
~*****4~* ..-, . .
ie Hon. johi C.
through throg.hbibis te sbP -
last, on-hiii u~ a ome~r Ws -
ton.
Oliver Lyon has been d
commissioned by th oir --
Public for Charl1stOD
The Members-of-Con r
the late Adminiitrati Thij
to Mr. Van Buren -a blaidinner, -
he respec tfully declined, for reasons.
lar to those which he gave-to his Philad
phia friends not long sineewho -
him the sacn testimony of theiisteem.
Cars, for the transportation of
gers and -the mail, haive again comm4eQd
running on the South Cari anii
If the weather should cootiue dry,
few days longer, we presme that Ot. ,
freight Cars will again be run through,
are-yet one mail behind in the rec
our Charleston papers. - -
OUR COTTON,
It was justly remarked by the disfti
guished individuals of this'and other Soith
ern States, who i-sued the great Cotton
Cirvular in 1839, that the greatstaple. of
the South had attained a high nationat
importacce-that from a simple article. o
merchandize it has become ihe gritin .ia
strument of exchange, and in son~e-nieas
ore the regulator oftbe curreuy. -At tbI
day, the price of C'otton afects ses
the price of American products g-uciaLVfl
the prosperity of the Cotton- inter ti
volves that of our great pr6duati'eWi -
ests. It has become,tensisiejo
ous duty of our whole p eInid'thedu
ty of,the press, to regard the i'ffdifes
which are, or may.be brought-to bear-upon
Cotton,.with somethipg wore tban aIfeisi
ing of vague curiosity; or transcientspeej,
W:ation.
It appears evident from-all corrobrated.
circumstances, that Great Britain is. 'n
friendly to the Cotton interest- of this coD.i.
try. True, our Cotton is bought in,large
quantities in England, but there is stillran
evident.and pervading desire to purcbase
elsewhere, if practicable. The.Cotto.o'
Amet ican production. Several. causes
conspire to produce the state of f'eeling
from which this conduct proceeds.
In the first place, there still lingers ma
ny impulses of rivalry and jealousy, if not
of positive envy and dislike, in the breast
of our country's surly progenitor. John
Bull looks upon the thrift, enterprise, and
greatness of Brother Jonathan, very much
as a tyrannical father would-upon those of
a son who had flogged and fled from him a
minor-with something of pride, certain
ly, but with more of dislike and aversion,
and a spice of smothered self reproach.
This may have a remote bearing, but it
has no inconsiderable one.
The next incitement to hostility, against
our commercial interest, is a deep rooted
aod palpable one. Great Britain as a na
tion is vehemently anti-slavery, and is be
comning more and more engaged in the
cause every day. She has abolislied sla
very from her dominions, and, not satisfied
with the irreparable situatiun in which she
has placed herself, is now very busy with
its existence in our country. This line of.
conduct is embraced in a spirit of fanati
cisin, by thousands of her inhabitants.
It has for sometime been a cardinal fea
tur'e in the policy of Great Britain, to
stretngthen her position in the East. This
is undoubtedly with a view to direct her
Agricultural interests that way. India is
the original seat of the Cotton culture.
From these and other considerations which
we have not time to enumerate, we -say
beware of that stiff' necked creators John
Bull. We make these remarks, not to
discourage our planters, but to warn them
against placing too much confidence, in a
country which is at variance withsthem,
upon many subjects, to us of infinite imt
portanlce. -
The weather since our last has been de
lightful. The sun has sheid his genial
rays upon us for .a week past, and in .addi'
tion to " Sol's bright presence, a miild and.
gentle South wind has breathed upon us
its Spring timed influence,
a [t is the Spring, the soft delicious Spring,
Weariing a garland ofjust budding flowers,
.Jtirring the young leaves with. her gentle -
wmig,
And making green the paths of forest bow
ers
Whose smiles we such chastened beauty.
fling
Along the track of theswift-speedinlg hours;
Her breath comes sweetly to the withered
earth, -
A nd In ! what sudden lovclinoss has birth"