University of South Carolina Libraries
"We will cling to the P8llar" of the Tenple Of our Liberties, and if It siast fall, we wIll Pers atnidst the EuJ*ne VOLUME V. TUgveXeU OU wt UIuse, * 0., C ne 4,184. NO.18 -ECDC.ErEELD ADVERTISER, BY W. F. DURISOE, PROPRIETOR. TERM S. Three Dollars 'per annum, if raid in -uennee-Three'Dollars and Fifiy Cents -f ine itdd he~fore the expiration- of Six i fron the udate of Suhweription -,a -.,'.- Desilars if not paid within t welve M:t.. Sitbscrilber-lout of the State are o.~ea' ( is psa% in adeance. .v, eription received 11e-r less thtan -- ye-r. 3ad no pnper discmnited until e,-art C:res *te.paid- except at the op ,n Of lhe Ptblisher. All le0.criptiosu4 will he continued un >-ss otherwise ordered befure the expira rn I he year. Any per4ion procuring five Subscribers mind hersiming responsible for the same, shall receive the ixith co)y gratis. Advertisements conlspiC notyiilV insertei at ')% cents per aiunre. (12 lines. or less.) for the first insertion. ail 3 et-a. or e:elh continuance Thoie Pli'hedii- monthily, or quarterly will be charged $1 per stiaire for each in.ertion. Advertiiaemente no: having the unmher of insertioniii- iirked on them. will be continued until ordered out. 1nnl charced accordingly. All communsanieations naddressed to the Fditor, post paid. will lie promptly and strictly aitenuled to. .Trew Fasrniure aped Join ers S1oP. '%HE subscriber takes this method to inform I his friends. atnd the citizens of this, and the adjoining Districts, that lie has permanent lv located his FURNITURE AND JOINER'S SIOP On the Martintown Road, near Gilgil Chmtch. about twelve miles above Edgefield C. House, and 17 below Cambridge. B.-ing a Mechai ic himself, and having experienced, vnod workmen in ntis employ, lie flatters himself that lie will be able to give .ati-alactio t all those who may flvor him with their orders. lie has on hand. atid expects to keep a reood assost ment of PASSL Donts. SASH, Bssus, AS MASTELPicas. Also CABINET FU'RNITURE. Such as Iardrobes Sideboards. Bureaus, Book Cases, Folding Tables. $tc. $*r. Repairing done at the shortest notice.n nd on reasonable term. If desired, lie will go any distance unler twenty-five milep, to Glaze. All orders thankfinlv received, ud pinctu ally attenaded to. Address the tnudersigtied. Dnntonsville.Edgefield District. S. C., or Wn. F. Durisoe, Edgefield Court House. WILLIAM1 BAYLEY. Near Gilgal.S. C April30.140. :tm 13 Fashionable Summer Goods. BRYAN 4N M1IN"lP .WERCH.IVT TtIL ORS, H AVE just received a general tessorteat ot Goods for Gentlemens ware. or the latest and most fashionable style. Consistieg in art of adon Cashmere. French and Thibet Cloths. French UninBhazin Gamnbroons. Honey Conb. Striped. ai.d Ribbed Linen Drillings. for Pantaleins. London Wetings, Challies, Plain and Fig'd Satin Vestines A complete assortment of Gr.ovzs, HosIERY, S-roCKs, CRAVATs, 8SIRTS, COLLARS and Bosums. Also. agood assortment of FASIIl5NABLE IIA'l'S. With many other articles. too tediA:s to men tion. Tat'which they inivi'e their ietstotners. and the public geiera ly to call and examine, befoire purchasing elsewhere. Edgefield C II.. April 6.-R4(. d 10. Bead quarter , Colnbia, April 20,1d40. Gzsxat. Onans. N. ,Naw SxRuas. H l EXCELLENCY the Lientenant Gov ernoer in ass-tming die coanmand eaf the militia of Sotuth Carolina.ntnder the Constitie tion. a.enounce" to the Aids.ds.Ca-n,. appoh tedl by his predecessor, that he desires them to cotn doene in ollice during the remainder of the Gu bernatorial- tertm; and that no new apepoimtmept will be maed", except to 6.1 th.- va-canches of those who may intlica'e ai wish to) retire fromn he .ev,ce by resigni: g their commnissins. By~ order of the Coammntdet-itn Chief. JA MES10N EfP. Adyt aw Iaeeyv-r General. Anril 1. 1840 11. ha 13 .i'IAD VUAtT).RS.'4i btrinade. C. -i i. dyiefeld I. II.. A pril 2:t. 1840. A O tQGF Al/DlId). atf'E. etield htnvinig r ent apepoitn . d iUrigade 1ispector of the k.i Brign-le. with the ranik ef ta.,or. will bet etb ved anal r stpectede atccordinegly. iiy order eof Generi J WV. Weatssw. II. F. \lCHtILSON Drig .trajor A .:iI '. 18;0 13 i f IlhAn ..UARTERs,. Ed Urigade S. C .tinatia F t IN CIS C.\01':'UN.of .Ahevi:le. hv ing beet appoin'ed Blrigadle unarter M a.-ter.-Of -he :.d Itriade, wit h the ratnk of c.a;p'amn. will be obeyed anadiespe cted aecceer dingly. by eorderof G'enera' .J. WV. W'U:sHr B. F. NIC[IlOLSOJN. Brig. Mlayr. A pril 28, 184013 t ESTR.1Y. B UR DETTI COR LI Y.li, itngon the 11am. baorg ltoad otte a. d a htalf tmiles liam Hntie'e ferry in Edgefield l)istrict, tolls before me. an estray sor'ei sted celt. thirtien and ae half hands higi., with a small streak of white in its forehead. feetr years old. tn o :hier nmarks perceivable. A ppraaid at hhlien deollars. April6th, 1840 12 c Multi Dole Cotton Seed. T H E above Seed can be had at the Store of G. L. & E. PENN & Co. on good terms. Waorranted geuine. 3archl 1840- f 5 NEW VOLU3M-. To be Publishel Weekly! PROSPECTUS OFTIE AUGUSTA MIRROR. A Weekly Literary Journal. BY V. T. Taoiiusos. Contemplatinag a m:terial improvement of the lirro.. oin tine conmencenent (if the eu suang volutme. we have alre:ndy cotutenced u. king the ssecessary arrna gements fir th1.at puri <.e, nid as we lnook with csnstiience to oir fritnds aind lpatros.s tir eincoirngeient. we la e dete mit ed to give them this early notice oif onr d.-ig iu. Thutgh a semi-nonntlhly isue was deened to he the must expedient in tihe comanience ment of tihe pub.icntion of the Mirror, whet the grouind which it ocenpied. lieing ex clui.ively devoted to I.teratture, wasyet tunrisnd. and when our dinestic re-sorsees were ye: tn known-we feel that the time has now a; rived wheina weekly itublic.ation indemilandedl. Etn tertai. ilng thiseconsvic. inti. e have resilved tit issue tIhe ensninag rnite weekly. aid tit make such improveevt- itn tn app uaan nt1 plan ul tine work. as wi I render a .till niore worthy the liberal patingn of tihe on:h.-r pubsb. Farmliy belie% inig that the o:.iv mnensn., requi. site to p;:ceour doi-stic litein tie uspoin unt equit Withl that sof any % her secti. is nof the unt1nn11. iQ tine estnIishine.t uta h.ternsry s Im at h- Ime, of sunihlcient standing and charac ter to divert it into it< pri. er c.sutn,--we ar. e.'b ned to render tine tiinrr esinal in alpsear aince with allv ,sf the Northern jurntit Is of the satie ki .k, annd if the frientd. nf nstiahern liter ature wilt unite in g;ving it the nepr'ation which ason heen ge..ins us d somisern taeints are so ntmin enitly capahl- of impar isna to its p:a ges. we dni int tinsat we siall be aisle to ren der tihe wnnrk nuch mwore acceptable tn t.e aouth era pubihc. Wnth a view orfaccnmpl'shitiLn this design we shall secire the a-vsis:asce ofa ann hi. adjansc in the editiorial departmnen itind s.sil spa e neits er 1iainns soir expenwse to give character ansd ins erest to tie woi k. Ao material change will he mande in the plan or arrangemsentofthe Mirror. which will still be dev ted to general iteraiure. except tile its troduction of'a criairul depaatment fAr tine re view of iew wo ks. whic. wil be iln tie h;andnms ofa gentleans of' is pinoved taste an:d mat-ire judgetent. Tnse 3irror wi I be printedJ in si perisr p:pier Witi iaiendsonm new ype, nasnid will .e executed wilt iteatrictes regnid tin ne:innes and taste in its ty:'o ralp'iy. Elin number wNi: r le enveloped in a m-saily an inted cover. entit ed -Augusta Mirror Neirs Vhet " co11nnmisingi four c oseiy printed pa:: e., in whini %%ill be give'sn tins x;.wSUFs -r Wivb:lC fn $eieni ned omis.stic. carefn ly cemassided fromi an ex '-eive exchnn::e. intvether witn all hl m in itt -r on in:er.-:t nnnh cintaied ti na oin ary week iewsinaler. By t..i.- ;Irnragemeint hw reanders sf the M1ir rmr wivll. bei.d- ts*-i .g supp111ied wita a vsn1nunss W'416 larg- pia irtn pnitgsor' choi.-s literature rereave a, mlich noewa inater iln the nrmim- o the year a. is containd in mnost oi the an -w.,p pers til he day. ani :all lior the aiddi-itioin i.shsrgr of ony tno dnsllars to sur preseint anip isription pr ee. We sinac. r.-ly hoape tle alvie lin for nit tlird vonnte will aaan et tis iprnnh ition ofever firiend oif sotithern liternture. We have alnnway. conside-red the .\lrror, embracing its it des i.: its. lesigis. tihe broad repldie oftetters. ls..st ad - t.d to) foster our itsnait literatire. Morn' divter 4ified ian the cimrat ier tif its cointents thnnans ih I graver and mtore dignified sn agnine. rangin: a. it does firumss the eIa linhter too the more ele valed bransche sfihterary cosinntion. "From graceto g'ay. from lire'y to severr." it it certsny hest -inted to the tasits ofn the greatest uniner; and wh i.n it affiords egns:all wi..iesom- admi refreshinne drnntlits iar tine well-read nind. itatrats ansd lairs; ti- yosnne to drink of tine Parnassiana tr. tans. We have nimned is the adoption nf the contmhiated im. provementis to pnhne the .\irro upon an eqina lfolinng with oir northerin c-sntentornriesi in regardi tnt clheanies; 1ad now. all that %, e alk is a libend hare of tihat patronnge ereunded to theam: by our l'ep'e, anid we pied e nrself tno reander the Mirror eqiually d servang their sut port. Ternn fAir the third vnlonue. $3 in a-IV'lanc-. Anyv permasi oitaming ive mubaneibers will be entitdled to) the Pixthl copy. . P~iiZ E T ALL.S. With a view of e'xciting a spirit of comnpe'i tion aanoing sar ii ernary ind. sndu c.dlings irth t:seir peas ian nnd ol'nine cunnse to wiachn w are diev-oten, wie hanvi dete'riniied so otter tanm sumt:of UNEK liUNDREKD DOLLARS to be awarded as priz -sa the fsslowing annner: IFTY- DOLLAat.. For the tine b--st Tal-- fb.nsded on ianidenits (0 teeted with tine enari istsiry ofthei Sun hen FIFTY DOLL.\RS For tine best doasms i* TIale, thneanathor tn chmoosen hii in cides'n un isncnsity. Tfin comanpetitos to 55r snwm~ d their nsnnscripts on sr befnsre tine iths nof.JnivY.ii n der a las ther many he sbmait.nd o' an cnnsamtee osf l.ten r'y gentiemaein. fo:i thesir dscisin prea insns no tihs firsatof Aann.4enmsnng lihe suncce'nfsul conm pentitorn, a d also tins unmhiorn of' sneh'i talesa ats we nmay punnblies, will tie en idled to tine third vs'antie of tine .'iirr'or. Wne wnnn d renmsark thaat the trillinr isna o fi-r nd are asno iendelsre~i as piecnnsi:ny c* npnenat. tinsn fin then pr dne inn wh:.ch we snnicst, buta .athser as n pizi - sf':n n ih-nshipn tns ha awarded t thse.'naecen..tin cennsntitor. Shallh a ladv~ ir gentlemaan h.- a s e::ipicunt of' oirr nextZ as'izet Asngusta.Gna. 1840 if 17 T o Decalecrs in. Daru~rs. r ' If Ei Subsncrierslthavinng reneantly pnurchsedci . thse Stick ot DitUvn., .\iLhulC1NL-.. PAINTS, OILS, Gl.\S8 WAl(t E.&c of tine lis.ate ot'.aee Levsrich, dien eansed, take tis iaeino:1 of'm ninarinsteir frie ids ina d tine pu abicgenernl y. han theny havnie in handn un-l nine e." annstly re. evi. g lr-esh nuplies ol i aticles uninihty keptn iantlshir litne nof busnine,' w ihieha tiwny wnl disposeus nifisn renesnn.e nerman. Al i rneir nddlnres-eid to thesm will m.-et with pnromn t attention, anad execmaed with neattnessn nandl disp:n'eh P. 5 Putrchasers are particularly regnested to c as zndaminae onar Stack aind Prices be fnore paiucaing else n hsere. SA MUliL D) CLARK, &Co. J~amhn'rg 1 nachn '4, 1940. 8 2m The Gre enville Monmstnineer amnd Penadleton Mvesnsenger wiul paniish thne above one mouth each. and fiorward their accounts to this office. PROSPECTUS Of a new weekly Paper to be pub'ished in Auista. (Ua.) entired 'INE S9UTHERNER. - Principles-Aot Men." IN order to expose iand couniteract the mnis representations and lilduebio ads so unblush iLogly resort. d tuaid dlisseminated lby the Fede ral Wlig Presses ol the couinur) . in W;e lresenst cuoest for the Presilency. and it, order to place beloi e the People o1 iGeorgia. n itnihenii neccn t of pass and p.si g evntI, as they re late to the eiestio. s.t isne. we sin il begin tih pub isicaon o; t we.-.ly s-'heet. u. stirdv the tith of' Jsine le.i. winch will terimis.zate 01 the 31st of' uctobter lot tnming. Weu hnve be-en urged on to the ndopton of this i..dertakng. by mnuy or oir posi-ical friends. who have seen. its well as oirselves the iuernapulssis and highly ceisuresble course pursued by our opipo nlens. which. instead of he-ng nared by lon. uinble undi n-t fe:lingl. is charneterized by a p. rver.sion ( und distoariin of well anihei.ticeted lact-. and a feeliig of* heus ed degr-adiig to hu amnt ian.re.ned ta the respect %n hich riould ie ew;ertain..d by ei.izens ot the conisy.however wi 'e lmay the diffirence hI in their po.itical opimion.4. This pnser wil Oll he I.e trayel inito ia like course towinds our oplaponeint: hut it n ill exi, Se. &it stroig 1tlageinge.nsad with iindonhted prtoid<. tie nusr.-presal tar ions solid lils.lie'ntionss wlich on-. bea re-ortedl to. in order to prejihc. the sentsiive ea.ind.nol ti diceivi the m.wenry. unsd toa le'ad atray the iunw~npsctinig. lea this gin deltiaking. % e hope toi receie a support uade Ilte teo theeje't ill view. Bty lie tissemaina ton11 of this .-h. e. ieaich a-d isefdl inlirnmution will lie iparted I tlaose wlo) wi-h to itel. in the paesanit contest. with impartiality anid with n singde aye tll the philoic gmd. a ihll these re mtiark-. we phisre ithe ne'dertakitg tinder the care il*a ouir los itneal friendls Ito whatever part% de. nomin ilion thev inat heietoiliare belonsed, Cur We non-ider as'plitical Ii iends all those CiliZeis wtho. gover. e I by patriotisni alone, suppo: t mnis for the saike of* princilpe, uid the welfaire olhecuit .try. We mntIst show to the pen-ve of the United States the dun;er oaf the rigs.ts of' the S.ates, 1al of' tie State inst itutions pro'ecteid by the cinstituaion threntei ened as they tire by it party which, dkieeardinit he ne!t and fair Means to abinii power. emeloy thie lissest expedients to nilty aren d its staiidard nsa'n of' all political de-crij iptios, o'l*:i' pi litical hities, and of all de :r- es oh po0 itical deenteea ncy. The $suthrunr will he prited l on n Inrge -heet ever% Saturday. fron the I-th of Jim-e to be 31-t Octobaer. fear One )cl!n.. hsnyalle ill sadeie. As Possiiters nie unthioriz el ts :nnsmit uioney for ssxitcriptionus to iewslin jers. peronea wis:hing to suibascribie cai reqest their respeetice Postisioters to tranit 1o us hlsse amont cf *s'i-e'ription. (;UI U1 & THOMPSON. An-,nsta. Ga. .May 11, 1840 To Mcr'chuts$N, PhuysliniusS, F1'inn tert, nad the rublic is cnernt. T I F. Sub?-crilbers are now rer.eiving. inl saidditiii tia theii tormaser - tock. large sn y p ies of D RUGS. &c. Sc . nind"ig ilt ir ais ,tirtmeie- tie toilis (complelLte Cees liIire ol- red oir sa e ii 1. is ismarka . I,T, wl:cls theY non-d -ell the at et-tian eas :h sin. .\lerehnst. Platiers. andl ai hoiess' vol wih its paurclhase' smy thin'g in the ir fine. Asnng the nny at i -las of wlich their Siock is coisposed. tooe the !'1.io'wiig. viz: 01I1.-!prmii or Lminp oi'. or ciferent palmiliees, I .i.-eedt or Paint dI., T, in or Ts er's da . Neat's oot do.. Castor do.: Sweet do PA INTS V.- I.ISIIES. &r.-Wlhiie Lead ir dliTerensit raid s aind qialities. croitsnd em coil. -..d iii kes- -i'a20ttlh III ib. .17 b. nws'l::.bench. Dry Wniite Lend. -hrome Gaeen. Chrome Vel law, Chrome lIed. (it ieaatiful article aond it .aisitule fill Vermilhon. net a mnsaiels legs lrice.) Ye low Oehre. Stone (lhre. Ited Lesd, Lid sre. Lautiphi'ntek. Verdirris. dry and grtmid iii nalso 1} w%, Gree n. Yel ow. Illnk.nndl Paints a' ell colors. re-ilv mixes. fior ese. Spirits Tur. pentine. Copa)I Varsish. Ist na d 2nid ialities. Japjan Varsslh. Black or Leathee co IBUSHES--PAiit Brushes, of all s'zes, C!oth do. (muething i ew and ieperior.) flaii do. do.. Toi-h, Fnraiiittre. Flesh. Nail. \\ hire Wash. B Sa--inr.Ilor-.(smething ie.)Tn'ees. n ..rs. I. nn'er' or llu.<tivsr, ('reenhi. I leai rilh Sh.svseg. (n.very lite aerticle.) Comi~b. Swee'p. isig. Sc iehhinug. uaned ruis tei s Dns-ineg Brn.bena tigethser with a vairie'ty of othe'r Bireshie- lueed by-Piinters ansd othsers. noti herein muentieei. D YE~ STVrf-Aumong whsi--h are Spanish Floset 11nd15.o. Cairoliena dia.. I'ludnder, ('esppeas. Liuwaod. Br'azi-woead, Niewouod, Csamwtoed. Ansnuttaa. &c. &c. MED IIES.-Amoe'g the any of which are Ii th flleowinig. viz: anliphate Sisnisni, $ini. phata .rhinle. Acsente .\lo.rphlinse. Pipierine. Ssrychim-~, headine. Elauterisum,. liydriodate Pot. a~s. Kreaasete, . e.. P.-1TENT"I MEDlCINES--Amsong which are the l'oilowin~g. viz: I h-meuk's ls-uineens. In. tian doe.. Sn aism's doe.. Smaiths's Ai ii .\lerenriasl Sv rep. ear Swnsimi's conqujiera'r. the Hlygenn Sy'rupl. Spohnia's caire ihr sick Iliensd Ache. Greense Taanic M aisttnre, (ai enre' for h ever and1( \gnae..) Also Peteer's l'isls. Becakwi h's dli., Sunuias's edo.. Cook's do., L.e'e's ito. Ft'as dc.. &c. trgethser with a general nasorsmenst of' the msost plassr nsostrmlis ofl the dasy. A l.ci,. A fal'l a'srii'tent eel Per''mnecry and Soaps, of the finesst 'inli~s. A ea aortmencit of' G sis Wn're for Phsysicins and Cianfec.tioner's use; suchs am Spe'cie .lars. nd Tincesre Bo'tles aS ilfeirenit sizes. Gradus nted .\esiuss aisd Feuna'i.!a A a.sea, Wlinidowv lss ofrvarinns sizes, froms 6 by R. to 'i0 hvy :50. all eaf whichs they will sell on lhvorn ble ter.1II. t COOK & Co. 11siamburg. Oct 3. 18:9 tf 36 AUJGUSTA SEED STORE. No. 219 Broard-streel. 1AS onstntlyon hasnd ai supply of fe The usal sallowatnce made11 to ceinmtry dea. ers. Bird Soest. Cleover'. T.neercne. Potato Onions, Oiion Sets. &c. A few Brushes, Swifts, Sif ters, &c., made by the Shsakers. J II. BERVICE. Feb 16, 1840 tf' 3 .Piscellanleous. Fron the Charleston Courier. TO THE C14ENs OF (CIJARLESTON cho compused tat aeeting on the )th May FELLOW CITZENS: -in the indressa iulpal by you ;n la 1:1e meeting, yol conetUired inl all act of iiejn-t ice 13 tile which I ai purbuiled. reniit-d eiiirel frou tile hiswt al n ecuessary abseneie io arrutiny, inliehin t uhlenios Iml reward to which. yiv reat respect foi you aid pierlct koimle ige that .sou wil not willint-ly couinten tit e -Inv unmerite< iiiiptatii lipun me. irompiilli4 lilt* o Ill deceive Nun. I refer tu the filloniij pasange: "o closely is the intimacy between the Op1ositioni ad il the Abolitiniiti i hi evei in the liall- tf Cmigyretm. when the clear est nd ianiversa 'lly ackniowkilp d riel.t! afthe Sat h are nioler d.elisniiii, tihe ibi lie servaiiit of their country are fimd si lenilv deserlini their posts tit ;I -vid a iee ilnraioii ofe Iihs Whiel righ i, whica mi-hhi oilid i theiraboliiion Coi.feteransi. N..v .0 piemefial em- the inifline of this ai baniciie nw so eiosely dlues it ailppear inier no#ven withl hostilii tit Stani.ern in-atit. tiois. liiti iu a q'iet 6o of vii.I impir. iinet ta lie Suotii. mie ti t' r own d-ni ior. is iis.ing Irens li plbe. and one hilf the coislitutiionaiul voice of the 8inte is loist to her siapptort," On the ore'sion aslbi.deld to I was neri. Iltintally ali uniiiiiitimially. iabseni from m11v seni In the Senaitie.haviin fully iiitcnil etia utlesired lto b ire-eit. Trhin umio-quivical (wteclrniiinmight re lieve ie from fi tiher rearks upono thi subject. but I irust you will pardo nii fhr satiting a ferw iobslrvatiiois. which, i1 the rircuistunees ir tle meeting b:iill ier muted you to consider, I wouldt have been relieved from the nece-sity of mak ing. No one cain ilotihi how I wail hi ve votel hall I heeti presint-iherefore tio film (cotil have been lereived or coi:Iiliited liy ily asiince. ' The ilire insiirna'en i hitt I eleeinel I , recori my vo'e. mbiter lite inifluene "il an alliance enculateul to prodee holstil;i% li Southern institiollns tal to aioil giv irg ohfene It Abolition ritifererntes." The qnemion inier di-meneQion i atidEl iC ie ix f the -,elearest all unirensally ac knowiderd righi-a of the Sm.th, " one 4l -undoubled right." These epgilihets nr imosi corracriv u :ppliet-ithe priopoiia ltin were the -clearest," "unire ratly arknotel tdg'ed. " sil undoubled "-inI heintli 'in I conlt not have lenreil to assert them Noithin wvoiild ie gqineil in a 1v 1u5artei b1V oleeliiii! to) niert such triuth%: :i Inv Stite an o' hnve .anilereal ily "imale inilo, h1V the 11h.-1ne. f tite vist- up1) oI ppi sitis carrieil uiniimneiv. A mocmen:l'< reflection %nonld have Qn1 ii-fie:11 Y11u, fellow ritizen<o. h14w vail. if I iii heen week einugh - i., desir it. nt ilok have been so paltry I ilerirte, lt, obit Ihr tme the fioirille iiniiioiti of the Aloli tinisstis My coirse in riefieene t thien hasi nut en equiivteal oun iiknn o. I int ii inikniwn. the cnii.leratioii in whiel I holi them, or they bol me. Pnrilv it consenqueiee of on exnggeraiteel n(eount li drlarmnions mntile. I have been ihe h jirt of' lit ir hiiier nid contintil viipern 6im in all their paprs amil public proceell ini'. It we're an inetsiiee fa renier wenk ni thnii I lini lol will an iehjeto el In e-xpllet Ill miti-l sorb* a feelil'a hi lectlitin! to asuert undoubit d and undispu Led iruthis. ' hat i onihil have lone so in obeh-dienet to any Iarry connmecti.iii ti ir p i.,e, i df;siiiellyas nl concehi'ii1uIvly nt-valiv edl by ilh 'r thl s I Clay, Critteiden. Cis tln, lien idirsit. Dix'on and ~.alrick wenre prun coitld hiave at partg p7ur jose ilillerent Iron ui idoppoiseahli to iine.( gemiilemen~t, t hat cmii. vid oril a coutlid n isht o avid ai.1 paurts fit to ni"ttmet. . ilh lhese nlotoriousn fats stnii at niriscrml lihe ernninfisi.~ i is obv~i-ly imn po'issile' ihit 1 cnhll h ve betni nifliuece iiy te mtiiveS so inaj ariins'y aigitaei I I dos no11. uellows eitiz*/ene. no iii ha eii m i right:iu comi'plaiiin~u~ hneveir tmieh i m aa retgre'i) anty icieisure'e ohf iiy poilitieutl pin eipieos or cou'nne, ni ili ierOniuti iir stiel etress. liii the impiionm lf' ai purpots(e as oiinig tof miy untyt. lior si' ht iiiceiidiinr mot0 ies. iiies nt only3 autthiori-e lbut de. miiud ihint I shouni repl it. iii thems eiiiphsi e teriiisa bingi ntierlvy. nihot hmlutilittin, planuusibility iir poissib~iliiy. ievery tprival e intereni. hv every publhic iunl sy. Ily sill i he conistncie'sl ii '-y pllii thi wic'kedl f'anlitiism. ie ther -fort' if it w.ere' trte or had the sahiaw of tethl thi1 for anyl itpr 5p wh.ate-v r., i runik fromi the rehnike if it whaeeever it eonl be rehnlkedi. I sthuald his guilty if ni de'lin epmey hi ne niid mIn w~l'ill ideliber' nrtelv alniiitea ti lile. I wvell kinow' ir to. i'isit exi.-nt the hiiernets of' ptarty 'ipirit ni ill blelieve' or sasert ihe excistenc of ihn ick~ed pu rpornes in ti'helolotn eat its utbe irnaries, hu: my -e'ipeci for the hono sri ti intel'ligieiiee, awl. chaisrneteri'itic geniet roiiy of thie citizetn of Charlescst.ml, ii nt illow'. tie lit sotppose., thtat they enri puti snehi It constraioin iiponi mty condutit Ai here, genitlmen, I tiight rest thId mtter, buit thant youtr prouceedineus bave imnplicatedl me with a morn general Icharga of which thin is in nome sort a specifica. tion. I beg your indulgence, while I sa) .. .ned in regard to this more reneral tonic, It haos been a settled purpose with me ever since I cane intl public, I.e, to a Ui J, as far its pnsoSilei, the minging or 'he qiestissn olt' ubliiion nIs ftih party plics of thle day. I ul-lieved it lif o miuch crmisequence it) thle South, to permit it Ili ie ianvolved in Ithe -elhemeral thiiugli violeait Ipassirb of politinca ttutggles; or to becoie a Cntch -Ard, 0f et-iy noise flunig hac kwarefs. and florwards-waih less; and les I import from bhy tp i.ty. it such a 4tile of na4. I saw great danger. Il i-4 qao-tionii I delerilt d to keepill lily OW mtind-aplar t rf 'nni 11ndI above all tle' iymplinibi :still npri.atn of party t union nll Ib 4iiel) 4, 'Iall inal.oru.nt, , sits only be pireservil by admittvd ial recognizid diflerences inl politiesi. % e fall into emi ncul dnim.er, n lit- e pernit iour-elves to upilpos- thait a portni o* the South who differ with n- (ai tlhe Pre-silential elect.on are therefire hostile to Soutithern institii tions. - te n tky of Lhose iustitutions is a paramiunt coaideration n ith ll ; by the manatas elf acco.ph.hing that bafetv are fle legitim'e sulject of dil'ereuce 4af opiniori-ion wlinch diflerence., in various degrve'a. tmiist, in the natture or t ings ex it. You, fillow itiiz-ns, lite declaret' your opinion i hin thie re-. let tiot of Ar. Van Poirvn, i-s expeciin fllr tis vient mi Ierest t ther citizens of Charlebatou, thiniia tliervilse. The gret slave-hu.iing state elf Virginia has. ill the must emphalinil wayl, declairt-oh liat site thinak- wthera ise. L arge poirtinv-, if tot l-eided maasjoies, of all her coint rmiium.s.ta.ts, conaicur %% nh Vir einin; anl sirely -she atd they caino: le con-idered ho.,iile tie shUlit-rat iitres.ts, per iliaosed it) enter for tle ihoiitis. I t Im myself tituler tle -.nf;unnrd uaf telite hili albIttit lica, thi b- prlealtei-d fr1m a 4uqtpivivn ,I' katmig towardk ine ndlinrt.,mi n hen iy lpoililieni pariahlties are toe satie as their,. I re-ret, fellow eitizenti. that I should differ w ith yon otn ite P'retilemial elecion; hill I bhase no itetlution of eniit-ring iltto a vindiatioin of ii.-il,or a dibetssionif the urrm1itals on n% hieh I ditfe-r from .on, litrtlrr than to say a word (in the relatioi which it hears to tie subject which orcaisms ihib addre-ss. A iliough I vanve it to uice, fixed 'my ily State, inl opposition to hile party now ii power; an.t alhougIh I be lieve- that thant purty heas n at peristeal ill everv me-asure nil ever5 p iuise n lil I was dele-gned lo s., [ut Wive devi sti a tmore 1ingotrias uaii e-istrcutive pol icy. yet I did n(ot agree it yield iy suipport to Ueneril I liarrisot, niiilii I haed anxioaubly. ant, as far as mily ahlities ennbled tie-, thoroughly inveatI e hi < claimias 1.p1on the suppa.ar of the South. The dlt liba-t ie resiul laf this iiqiirvis altogther in his it mir. I have anl eitie otifidence, derived from a earef.l e-xamin niaai . his past Isis torv, that hit wisely comiaelend.and niill I. a'h-as'yv miaantain oiur ( tistli utiontial rtgtt an tat a e ierits mir grastitide, liar ti inntier in which ie has te-retoaoiare nm.in tais oir tonstititioai nigtt'; anl that he mes11 i,.e n~ur grati use, for hile stamier in n hieh lie hIs heret fore maiiuinued them beyond aniy citizen of I onuttvl itv ldiiin Stale. I have aathlrestel you, gentlemen, in lthat frank spirit n% hieli I alt ijre % ill find a re-poneia.r inl your own bosom; and hill, with pirufoutil respeet. Your obilittit servant, %V\1. C. PRESTON. May 15. 1840 Gen. Baily of Accomac.-At a dinner Eivei fs s ttis 2tn-ileminn in Drutnasaits Twn, (Vt.) tle lilitaoi were auni-.x the- tasi.n't, given on ite tocasionl: Iiy Gen. Bailey. The D.-im crney of Aec- et-( m s-ad, ats ii is every whiere noi tat the n% dild h gre-at andi really little, hiiai f ttahe midadle ckza, the hione andl sinenm Uy .My-r-, W'. Pisher. The Virginia Re-,aain isans of '98-9-Th'le charn anda comi pas laashodox rseputblie~nnism. blay the peopl~ae oft 4A cain~e sa iays direct their coiurse by itheir ituerrinag guidanciue. honiin-'lIT iuaverning fris-ind of Demic rueys an tat ii R iebi<. Thei. paeaaple wtl nta lito k iti valin ueIi to h i o lhe supporitt oft teir parincipleit, on the. succe-s<. af w hichi msatsinl - pemiss Ih Iapgreservationua of their Hvi Walter D. Leii. The tItan. F~. W. 'Packes-aOne saf bhe loafiltst ;ind niobl Ie-i poslit sin that grace i he hlts of Cain gre-ss liow utnehl moaare enviankle the. heureIs wshilch jtathr naound his brtiws. tan thiose awhichI an-e batast tf lay thte in-. t-resaed finllawers safI H.irri'san. A Stowvn.-A mearchnurt was tint-tday et urnineg tfwma iimarke-t. lIe wss:n i Ior lane-k nauI,- Ithid it si sadsle wt'n<;- a sailis fitlleal n-' ilt monatey. Tlhe ranii. fellI withI vita. lenace, and the~ good tad mtana was wt tat hi- <kint. A t ti&hle was quaie vexeda, ands mtaumred baeniuse Godl hatd giv"en himi stneh baad weathler lie soonaf reawlced the le~rdereM of a thick fsirest. What was htis terraar ott behC ai the tan one sde taf the rmula, a rahaer, whao, wi hi leve'lleda gait wats aimingfl at im, andi at temtn:i tat lire! But thet paowder being we-t hv tha'i:ain,. the un did. not ts nff, andu thet m'aerehanni airing sputrsi tat his hotse, hart snnately hiat time- tat eaipA. A-a soon is he li u ad himn e'Iusfe, he sal I t, himself "H~ow wrong wa< I not to en dusre th- rain pattiently a sent hiv Provi deetit. If tie weather hndt hbeen adrv andl fntir, I shiould not pneshav haava heer't alive sit thit houtr; and may little chaitdren watnll have exptedtat my ri-turin in i-ai. The rain wihichliecnsed me to murmur came at a fortutnate moment, en save my life and nreserve to ma my property. Tomalto Wine.--Dr. Horace C. Gillette. of East Windsor. inthrns us that he has siceeded in producing, from the juice o the Tomnanio, a liqor scarcely to be distlb gni-hed, in its appentance and flavor, frone some of the beat species of pure wine. Ai the close of the Isitg session, when it was becoming difficult longer to preserve th& ripened fruir fromt deeny, he took a quan. tity or Tomatoes, by way of experimen't aid extraceed the juice toy simple pres. satte tutil he hail obtained t wo quarts. To this after having straited it and put it into a glass bottle, lie add' d two pounds of su gur-tlhe common article known as molas ses sugvar. It wa- then set aside a-d left to 2o through diie natural process of fer mentation, asil. bein,, out of sight. was boon nut of mind. Ont recurring to the ex. perimeut a few days since, the result was found is atom e stated. Ithe mtedft-ial propertiesofihe Toma to, n% hieh are now generally understood to be valuable, are in no way inmpaiied.'or lot by this oppratioan, the discovery of Dr. Gillette iay be of no small advolntage to Itaedlical praclice; inasitmneh ae it renders it practicaile, % ith very litie troubleor ex pense, to retnin the essenial vinues of this vegetable in a sante of pereet'pieserva- . lion. nod in a forn most agreeable for use by invalids. Since the above was in type, Dr Gil lette has presiented a speinien ofthe new ;r'iele it our office. I'l'oogh it may lie inferred front the f'oregoing accotill, yet it 'nay he well to state expressly, that no al cohol ht been nalded to assist inl the pre servatioii ; and that no such additlot seemis 1t hbe' neie-sury to prevent ncetu, fermen. tation, towar.-4 which, scuireely the slicht est temilency is diiscovered.-Connectictg Obscrrer. Fron the Carolina Planter. To DTsYaoT U ROUND MOLS -Take of Ergot tir SpuIrr il I% e. J Ouee-of Not Vamici. raslied. otince-dissolve in 4 ttli hot wiater: let a buhe of seed eour -e sonaked in tihe stion 24 hours, thedi 1aour1 off'all the saaliion. al add 2 quarts frest tar. stir and rub the cora in the tar utail everv grain is completely eniveloped nith the nr. The tar kee'ps the earth from iir-alizing the poisonous properties ef te fir-t inaredietts. that are asibaorhed in the henrt of the orn. The Moles ar4 teot very fend of their pulls. and whenever they do try a elose it kill, them dend. - The Mammotlk Warehowse.-The ma sons are now it work aupn the l'undation (orthi. edifice. Jr is expeted that the building i% ill be stailitiently ndvianaced in -ime fear the receptinti # the crap noti gron ing. Whetn fiuislhed it will be a nmam mttoth warehuse indee-d; ahe ground em tbraced vithia the square decribed by the ecarniers, loao-ks almast sillcient for a small Village, to say unothing o nt sinagle building. Hamburg Jounal. Hard times in France.-HIird times," it seems. tare not coafnned to this country ad l',aalnd, but -are aloist tntivers:d in their evetl. Ninetis-onie bankruptcies took pinee in P i,, i-a aill ilia wth of 31anreh. for a sum in Lr'ss. litile shurt of thirty amillion of* firates.-Ibid, The Rogue Caught.-Levis, the ab. <eonedlint Cuashier of the Schnkill Bank of' Phiha lelphin, who prepared and sold the conitaerleit eprtili ates ofstock in the Bank of Kentucky, was arrested at Paris in A pri, and will he brought home for trial tud ptnilimen -Iid. From the'Charleston Obserrer. Tnt. Ai -1i-St'AVaRT SOCarrr.-Which flgtres in New-York, duritng the Ma an aiversary neerk, werte refotsed. this year, ate ecaiienatcy oaf the ''Tabenache," in in whtiech they hadae fermterly held their mt.eetings. ande were finally eibligedi to cele larate thaeir anivitersary ina a mouch less ermsinonis place itand smialler house than they hatd designed. Froit the repoart of lheir preoceeinitgs whtich has reached us, it is abhitwlatly uuanif'est thait they are a dijain'ed tund ernobislitng body-hitterly cona ttndintg samonaag them'a~sa'lves-greatly in udebt-ande wtiiaehmn any resonrees to meet th'e dlgtlemd ;tgniasi themo. and with A conatstattndy dlecretaning naumbler, wiho are at tall dispeo'ed tea showti theta the least con renianttce or ravoar. With hiemt the grand climte rick is passert, oand they are fast .inkitng into "the seer sad yellow leaf,". with thec reflectiont that the summer of their day has beern spert int labor worse thian nese anad wvithont even the nmisera ble saaish'aesion whicha partisal succeess gives tea thaose whoae sapt tnnhallawed mnestns for te aanecomphamett eef unhallowed ends. Mothei- and Child in the Wood.-Jt is stnteed thtnatne oaf the Texinn prisimern. tatg ate Commaneaaches, Mrs. Webster, whoc escaped and enmte itnto San Antonio nfew dlavs afier the Terrihble slaher, was twelv'e days, after leaving the [ndhians, wvatuderinag abotut baefare shte reached a paitnt oaf afety. She eanred her child the whotle te,and gleanted her subsistence friaim thet fruit or the prickly pear, which nahottads ina these regions-Several timesi she saw mntrattding hnnds of thaer enemy; but contrivedl to eleide them. A erent mindl retracts an error as sooti na it is eli-envered. Toa persist in Wrblig is absolute fially. Can it the dlerading to nekncantledge that we have discoveh'ed die' truth I "Oh, ltarnny, wilt thou not gang wP me.'' as the fellow said when he was try ingio steal the goat.