Historical Newspapers of South Carolina

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.7, S.ELECTEI) FOR THE ADVERTIRSf. NAPOLEON'S FAREWELL. From the Frend. Farewell to the Land, where the gloom of my Glory Arose and o'ershadowed the earth with her nan.e; She abandons mo now-but the page of her story, The brightest or blackest, is filled with my fame. I have warred with a world which vanquished me only When the meteor of Conquest allured me too far; I have coped with the nations which dread me thus lonely, The last single Captive to millions in war! Iarewell to thee, France!-when thy diadem crowned me. I made thee the gen and the wonder of earth, But thy weakness decrees, I should leave as I found thee; Decayed in thy glory, and sunk in thy worth. Oh! for the veteran hearts that were wasted In strite with the storm, when their battles were won Then the Eagle, whose gaze in that moment was blasted, Had still soared with eyes fixed on victory's sun! - Farewell to thee, Frauce!-but when liberty rallies Once more in :hy regions, remember ine then The violet still grows in the depth of thy valleys; Though withered, thy tears will unfold it ngnin. Yetyet, I may bafile the hosts that surrouna its, An~d yet may thy heart leap awake to my voice; There are links which must bieak inthe chain that has bound us; Then turn thee, and call on the chief of thy choice! 4YRON. From thc Democratic Rcricw. AN AMLiICAN FoR-ST SPRING. BY ALFRED D. STRF.ET. Now fluttering breeze-a ew stormy blast, Mild rain, then blustering snow Winter's stern fettering cold is passed, But, sweet Spring! where art thou? The white clouds float mid smiling blue, The broad brigiht sinushine's golden huo Bathes the still frozen earth: 'Tis changed !-above, black vapors roll We turn trom our expected stroll, And seek the blazing hearth. Hark-that sweet carol! with delight We leave the stiflipg room The little blue-bird greets our sight, 0 Spring, glorious Spring has come! The south-wind's balm is in te air, The melting snew-wreaths every where Are leaping off in showers; And Na:ure ini her brighteninig lo'oks, Tells that her flowers, and heaves, and brooks, And birds will soon bc oturs. A few soft sunny days have shone, The air has lost its chill, A bright green tinge succeeds thte brown Upont the southera lill. O0f to the woos-a pleasant seen e Here sprouts the fresh young winter green, There swells a mossy nimud: Though in the hollows, drifts are piled, The wvandering wind is sweet and mild. Atid buds are bursting round. Where its long rings une'urls the fern, Casts backthe white lid of itsq urn, Its purple streak< to show : Beautiful blossont! first to rise And smile beneath Spring's wakening skies, The courier of the hand Of comting flowers-whtat feelings sweet, Gush, as the silvery gem we meet Upon its slender wand! -A sudden roar-a shtade is cast We look up with a start. And, sounding like a transient blast, O'erhead the pigeons dart ; .Scarce their blue glaincing shapes the eye Can trace, ere, dotted on the sky', They wheel in distant flight. A chirp-and swift the squirrel scours Along the prostrate tru nk, and cowers Within its clefts from sight. A mid the creeping vine, which spreads Its thick and verdant wreath. The scau-bserry's downy spangle sheds Its rich delicious breath. The bee-swarms murmur by, and now They cluster black on yonder bough. The robin's mottled breast Glances that sunny spot across, As round it seeks the twig and moss To frame its summer nest. Warmer is each successive sky, More soft the breezes pass, The maple's gems of crimson lie Upon the-thick greeuegrass. The dogwood sheds its elusters white, The birch has dropped its mssels slight, -Cowslips are round the rIl; - The threshcr whistles in the !rlen. SFlutters around the warblingt wren, .And swamps have v'oices shrill. A simultaneous burst of leaveq Has clothed-the forest now, A single day's bright sunshtine wveaves This vivid gorgeous show; sses of shade arc east beneath, .rrh. flo-ers nrc seanr in varierd wreath, Night brings its soft. sweet mocn; Morn wakes in mis:. and twilighlt gay Weeps i s bright deu. stnd smiling May Melts into blooming June! TIlE DESERTED BRIDE. Suggested by a scenc in the play of the Ilunchback. INSCtIBED TO JAMES sHrEniltN KNOWLES. By George P. Morris. " Love me!-Ne-he never loved me! Else he'd sooner die tian stain One so fotnd as he had proved me, With the hollow w'orld's disdain. False one, go-oty doom is spoken, And the spell that bound me broken! Wed him !-Never. He has lost me! Tvars !-Well, let them flow !-Ilis bride? No.-The stniggle life ma) cost mte! Bit he'll find that I have pride! Lo'e is tiotan idle flow er, Blooms and dies die self-same hour. Title. land. and broad dominion, With himself to me he gave; Stooped to earth his spirit's pinion, And becamn my willing siave! Knelt and prayed until he won me Looks he coldly now ttpon me? I:.grate!-Never sure was maiden Wronged so ioul as [. With grief MV exiue breast is overladen Tears afford tie- no eliefl. Every nerve is strained utit aching, And my very heart is br, aking! Love him '-Thus scorned and slighted Thrown, ike worthless wea<d upea t Hopes and leeling, seted and lhgh ed Love him f-Yes, " ith all tny heart! ' ith a passion superhitmtnin Constancy, "thy tane is wonian." Love, nor time, nor mond can fashion Love !-dolatry's the wori To speak it- broadest decl.est passion, Ever wont's h art hoath .irr'd! Vain to -till tite mind's desires, W hich consume like Italden lites! Wrecked aid wretched, lost and lonely, Crushed by gri-Is oppre save weight, With a i.rayer ifor Cadftord only, I resign ne to my late. Chan.,thatbind the soul, i've proven Strong as titey were tron wo% en. Deepi the woe that hast is sending frot my cheek its healthini bloom; Sad my thoughits, as willows bendiag O'er the borders ol' tle tombt. Without Clifford, not a hlez.ag In the world is wordi possesing. Wealth I-A straw withi, the balance. Oppo:ed to ove. twill strike the beam: Kindred-Iriendsihi; -beait -talents All to love as nothing seent: W eigh loi e againsit all else together, As solid gold against a feather. Iolie is flown-away disguises Naught hIt death reliel can give ior the love he little prizes Cannot cease anti julia liv"! Soon my thread of life' will sever Clifford, fart thee well-oi ever." From the Rihi~ lI it. SILK CULT URF--GAY'S NMA III F.S. Silk is going a bend. The signs ;tre mzore favorable for the rutthivatiott atf this atew si:,ppl, thtan t hey were w hen the South began to turn her attentioni tona;rds thle grtwth of Cotton. The Monrt, Mutltienna Is. whIichi grow~s will, such r'apidlity,. that ii furnishes food for the normr. ini the lery Spr'ing when it is planted, furntishe's one essent ial lintk t owardkits prodtlaition The new invention oif Mnsu'eite for reel inc anda ma;tnttfnctonring the silk intit various fortms, ennbles the planter tatt ttrtn hie c'ocutons at otce to accottnt. The weakest part ofottr slavye population, the young atnd the old, may lhe pirftabliy emuployedt; anti as we heard a Virginia Tobacco Plantter dleclare te oilher evening, it w'otthl not he ntonit ihinig, if Gny's Marbinema were to em-e't a sitgilar revoluttin in Virgituia. by keep iug many of outr people' at haome, whlio would uothterwise havie gone ta, the cotltn regions of' 11w South and soith WVest - atnd by brinigintg more ptopultionhuS ad enpi - tal to otur Stite. antd thuts c'reatintt a newv important element o.f betr prospety. The public contfidence seems inde'ed to increase in this new bratnch or business; it is very evident that the rage for the Morus Multienulis would have soon expendled it self, unless its cultivation had bien con nected with the raising of silk. TIho mutl' tipliation of the trees dluring the present season, will be very cotisiderabile. Many or our farmers nre devoting small prt inn of their land-from 2 to 3 up to 17 or 20 acres. A silk company near Washingtn has 400 acres iti cnltivation. Btut, the mechatiical ingenuity of our coputrymen, which exceeds that of any country in the world, is atlreadly "rising to the level of the occ'asion,'' and~ strikitig out newl ma chines for the manufacture of the cocoons into-silk. Thebest reel in Franice or Ita ly, is tise Piedmoniese reel-but already the genitis of Mr. Gay', of Conniecticut, has outstripped this bioasted .ntenhine. This single improvement alotie will give a view anti woniderful impulse to the grow'th oif the Mtlberry, and the raisinug of the worm. Our attention has beeti drawnt to this in teresting stibject b~y the visit of Mr. Gay lto our citv.~ I is reel lhas ben exhihited :i the reading rooms in the Mntteum Build ing, anti no oneo sees it wvithaout admiratitin and delight, It has suggested the follow ig reflectiotns: R~aisintg the Mualherry anti f-eding the silk worm, are already familiar to tanty, andI of easy accomplishment by all. The prottctioti of cocoonts htas in fact heen a matter of amusement, if tnot of prtfits oren sinally, on a smith seale, since before uhue Revoluttiont; but.- hitherto. jnstua-rsble dif. finhlies have appeared to stand in the way of tinshing it to the. exte'tt of' miakiing ita nationtal startle. The chief imipedimntsl have consisted it the time anal labor re gired Jo grow' and gather fonid foir the wor.m, ~ndwin theabsh~nucno nritnhli lt.t. sa' ing machinery 1i. workin up tie hvatifl prodnet of its brief labors. True it is, thet moi excellent -ilk h:ts been made from wr i.rim f6 on illhe while, and on our 11indizenos 'Nltiherry treps; bit these %% cre of suh -iow growah, as to dk courn!ee the steanmhoat locomotlive go-n head geniusorour peopie, especially in the Sotirh. T'hif Iirst imp''eliment lias lben conpletely reti oved by the introdileiion anl rapid grounh of' the Mortis Mudticani lis, which springs with etdierfi quick ness from birth to inatrity, like the in. sect, flor which Providence (ivon'ly <bi' signed it; an id he remaining difTfi ltiht want of machinery to make the cocoilOS availnble--reems now to have been most opportinely soi mited by anit her -vetn itiot of American ingenuitv. Weallude to G;iy's Machinery. which has beetn ex hibite;! for some days past in this city. By the turning of a wheel. which any child can do, cocoons are wound off. aid converted; at once into the m'ast heaiifil silk for ti- needle or loom All An ho have seen it. have been sruck with the ease, regularity and re-ult of its operation, and the mechanical aenitis of its inventor. A view of the pbroce-! aipiars to have in sitired all with the same impreassions. hat now we can i ke our -own silk, and that we ust no longer pny a tax of twety millions for n commodit y which every cir cuilistance .laid facility invite us to Iiake for ourselves. From the Globe. Dl.cr.IXE OF AGRIVULTURIE IN THE U. STrAT-ES.-We extract the following briief yet hihlyh interestin article fi om a Noprih ern pape'r. for the ptirpose of makine it lI'w comients oil the in-ular state of thiiigs it sets forih: "Odessft When/.-Six thousand miles from N. York. in the imerior of the eastern continent. and in tle heart of tlie nti-: despotie Government on earth, is a cit* cotit..ining 60,000 inliabitants, sprnui lip where but 40 years sinre only a few fih ermaei'< hutt, existed, anil at the wharves af' wich nowv tw oihded vessels are ometane, sen at a ltime, exehmraging the variouis prodnets of' the east amd the west. That city is Odessa; and the wheat ship. pied fraoi this phacet, in l;a re qu natai te, lie 'e couitriies of the Mediterratnean, Puarru :, Spain, G. Briiniin, aid-to ite shanio of American aigricullure, he it stid-to tIis country, also, is kitowi by the unie of Odessa wheat. The whole immen se ex ten of Southern Russia, incluhng tie Crimea, is a vast plain, rich in the soil, wherever cultivated, prenlaing, as do t ame raiige of country ini Poland and ,e north of' Germany, tie most luxuriant rovs. It is divided (I into immense seig tiories, or, as it would lie C'nied it he' Southi. fpl.a ntatiols, eaihivaed by whiie lbaves. of % hom soai e of the proprietors own 29.100 to 100i,00. ad these itien, lotilied in nfitssed sI:etp skin, and pie'r forming all their operatioais in the most painntw'e. farbarous mainner, are still able to sena wheat to this nt llr, Ita its -.ail at a Ihti aidsan'- pri'ofit. 'Tol Engtrlani. thIe tirade in Ifark Sea or Olessa nheat is :in object of consequence; and now when, ill e'amn-'r a.IaicI' of the parti-d failme of th irop, the poriti are throm n opei for the im portalion of *'graii. ile oliply from thi% source proistS not In lie the least aihnm dant ina meetinag the wants of a half ttm isbel population." TI'he fcrts here siatet are notorioni ariae; and it only rem;:ins to eiqiuire int'' :he cause of' tli< pheinolentOne. Does ihis li -es-11y for1 importling wh% from41 n dis profi it to te prodiifuce r amti imutporter, irisi' 1'rno. n redunacy of phltliiftnii, a seat' e'iy of fland, a defliicy of Iaibor nol cap ital ci ;mloyedf inl aga'icuturait'l purisit< ini fhe Unait'et Scates. (ar fromt some other ex To the' fia'st t waa p iots of' the iterrogn tory, lie answea' mustit lhe dec'idedly in the neuaitive. There is no redunantcy of' plopint ion. andi no searcity of' land. The pla~i tilon of' the Untited St tecs is less in prloportion to the numbier of' squaire miles 1han1 tat of' Ruissita, ori anyl~ other conm, f'romi which we hatve ofr latae yealrs de'rivedf large gunniiities of' agrienl itrl pi'odumc'is, for uhfiih our clitmate and soif aire admiira - bily ndhtpteaf: and in no civifizi'fedcontry elf thle eairth is fland so cheap :a, in ontr. Nor is it one' of the leaust extraordinary imad utmnatuiral fea'tutres in the presenlt aspect of' Stc e subjecet, thnt in prrion ns~lai 05urii sphtere ofi agricu lt're inicraease's, b~ fhe tiiitiontiii anil settdemenit of' new territory'. thei soar eivtyind high p'rces of' agricultural pro adictt itncra'ase, wfien, ne'cordiing inoall ihe adedluctions oif' aannlogy andu expeiince. the one cmgh t ao expand, thae otea' io iinish. To whatio causes, then aire w'e tao asc'ribe his unnatural si ate of' things? WVe hnve lbnt one answer tlo give'tc t the rediattlacy aif ptaper money tad the diversion oif thet enoarmiouis capital thu is createdl tfiom the imipronvemnt anid euivatiaon oef tihe Ilaiad, to vast ohj'r'm if sp'cuilflaein hotldinag out delusive prospec'mt and imnginary anitieipia lions of' profils, such as ina cnnot yielud even Iio the aitjhcationf oifinttense labor andlc consummato skill. Millionis of1 men aire thus secducedf from their' alfeginnee to the soil, andI the wholesome labcors af' the fichil, inta schemes, ofc've'ry kitad in the visionary hiope of' enjoying n111otaly the aiecessaries. biat lu xuities cof fife, without the lonhar of' the hands or the sweat of zhe birow. In stend o'contribuiting to the great mass~i of' the necnessaries of' fife, by producing more thtan they consume, they produce nothing butt scheines, and constilne every thitng. "They toil not, neither rdo they spin, yet Solomon, 'n all his glary, wats niot arirayedl like oie of'tha'er" Sttate f ''ilil s 'tlOifllia. ABBF.;V[LLi;l)DISTlR ICT. IN THEL COU'IMON PLE AS. Isaatc fBranch, )A-rr.renaisxr, "s. Archibald Hantilton. AssUliPsit'. T l'8 Pfaintifl'in this case having. thais day, lfedf his decltationi ini the Cleik's oti'e and t . def'endasnt having no wifi- oralttrney, ktaowau to lie ini this State, ittpon whoac 0copy aof'he said dteciaration many hi' served: Theare fore ordetred,that ihe sid D~eendant d~ontppraur and mnake fhts defence wiahia, ai year and adfay f'romn h ftc iling of lhe Raid edecliaration, atr fiinl and absohitte jaudgmenit w'ill be t'orthiwith awar JN() F. LIVINGSTON. c. c. r. Chrk's Offce. -- Mfay 1-c'93 nl&T -rtne 1ti 1ill be ublished in Augusta. Gsa. on thefirst iuwday of Octuber, I. 3Y. the first nit: IN hr o a i 'ekly Journal. to be callcri The hotahrni Pioneer': Devoted to LAo I eratmea I', insualna.n., and itm e :t. te ti.e . on1h Duaowst.., CUsNi .uIl& 31ctvAFF';R'YPubliblctrs, CHAnR.Es %% 1Arr iaC, 1-.dtlur. 11 E Soo ntite s sni. ir;a seo .e o Literainti e. ble IsL ever6. bait :-o. Iater stro.lei and -Iilg intier the rat s . of the fe viol sin; lit ly and Greece, have. irum nu ir fir.t a.., imng 1.14) bie Ls civlizea n.ions, aao.de., ei r Po.s and oiltors. The Literary pilgrim ever bends hs step to die Sonth of r.urop.:, as ls most iinvoied stfire; whole -aere. ihud nee lintrles tLronag s toa Ii- miul. 4,1 the epsic strams eil 0otinea, the sutilitig in- ast-es ofi i ManiUiain Suitan, the exulting (ides of Hloace nalod tue biting sarcass of' Juvenal. While ian laiwr times recin: toi the memxory of the l'e.arfil strainls of Dante, fhe e pic me-tires of tie mad man I asso. the soil, stram. of Petrat ch. and the pleasinag in ges or &.occacio. And whie hs loi.dly r'enli g to meiosy all ilese. ae remembeirshathlie) diew their ins.piratio, fi-om the fervid stn of Italy and Greece. He feeis In the balnv nir ie breathes, ine the hrlliant eavetis thiait forn the c:aopv above him ia hlie briliancy of the sun-se tiha:tglows in the sori zoni,iad in the tints lta- lie air and e.im. sprend over tle earts. the snspirali. i thait lorined anls developaed the genits 0f tuose whoim lie niow so ionid.y regrets. Such iood for inspiration does the Literary piagran find on the hcasic shores af lialy ateI Gireece, and under the fervid min osf -he Smith Anl is it possible that a .,inired csme in the WeVster Hlemisphere presei.ts no para lel to ilist Do thie sane sula. the sam.- brilsia ey of iae cainopy of the clesnds. the same glorions. si et-. tese -amnil rech ta its uponi he landcaj e aii-nir ns inspiration ie're. A wiler, a more abrupt scenery than [inly or Greece ean beast. spe-a' in hving tisnes to ;heir beice.ders.. While with theseane [uilia i-of nes.- of sa iisCape pons tale Asa.h Y. the ':vanals. and olit r favorite treais.. giorioues watertnlls and streaming cass endeaire every where claimin,. their worshil. pers in t;ose who dwell samoeag them. And do all these afford no inspiration rihey do it spire; they have spoken in the elognaent t. ne- lof case sittledlge's and Pinckneys of the Reval ion: ihey have spok' n in the poslished pa. es vt riiiket they a-e now speakimgsr in tl- srm s of a Charlton atVi.man. Wilde. Simms..ee.. Luit, Pendletn, Tick 'or. Vinie'k. in the litith Cot scenes mi a L.ngetreet. and in the vivid sket.lhe< o ai Sl:rong. Ware. d orrow, arnd .1 . a2ne. Aye. more. they are spe-aking its lhe I aosasinds of' the 3 onnlei. who csSt back to ti noelntais. the waterfalls a d thet' .tream,h''ir Is .iratio. in living ione's. and who-e vi.: songs throngh rare peabliictatiOls sotfetimiees s.ar t:e' the uboic ear. Th-y do speak in these thous:caid who with a pIoper iueim haor 0'cmenma icatiiz aheir thoughts to the pibli' wonal clectrifV the. wl-rld iv a heair eloja- s notes. Nor lines the 4onth 'lack fir inspaira tios in her histiericincident--. A briefreferenc im the minad of each indhvidual to the stri'ia: icidents in the cl' histeery of neh -of ite' Sdionthsrn States. will e-cnvincee hiin that they tffrl rich materials ifron which the ri-:scdy p.n 11a' disraw for amuseme anl instruction. :mn More ilean all taese do, the !eisnir' anil sappor inaiies ti' mesnatal cailtivation aisat heer din--t :istittion-s aford her CitizenS. present siron: groaids of belief tait he sonth is. (is itned to heemne the centre of lis rnrv inter-st \< this leignte and this opportu ity fa r In n' nl - nitivatiin fied no parallel ii sany other country v is natral it believetlat ties .enlh i. des-i.d to becisie to the worla in a new era wm ,rceae was o th&a world in the old. This is oti profrssin of ih. We believ m At word. that anes part of the world has greate lt rarv resotrces withii herself or is better cnlealaned from her natural scenery, the peen larities of her climate the leisure of her citi zen.and her gene-al alvnntases. to become ini eminentlv literary comnisiv, than else outi ern :S-at's of' tiis conieideracy. This is alas' platorm ott which we intend to raise a IIe'ekliy Journal. to whichi Ssuthef.. writers -hal de:igei: o conitribute, and which the who'e eoanth !.-d.I he prased to clam s its oiwn. Believing miosi tirmuly :hent success wvill atte--dh.oar exe'rt onis eel alort will he spearedu to dmseaw fr'em every leo. ticn of' tile S..nth, cointr'ibauti-s uponi e've'r sabj. et wvhic'h, while they shall be ofi a hsighe character. shahcl eve'r rcan "From grave tee gny. from lively to severe.' We believe tha~t the inistil atattiones of' th Sosath are fonded ine the imnnatabele lasws of the (iod of- atoere. We' believe thait es.. ite tv'w be bsila a fa brie of szlory ned e reatnes< to) e. Sont:h. We belie've e'-preriallv tha: thee :if ford to the Sasnthern sta'tes the mean- oh' ont sirippiun the rest ofl the ut orldl ini their lt.rsar career. Anid we kniow thlat these are limes of poecn;ias dantuer to these in~stitiones; I'- ano~ew timst they ar'e now :attackedu by the ineidioss. e as we'll asq by the opent enaemcy. Wae shiscl thces e lre pla5ce 'our Jmternal as a sentinel on the watch-toewer' f Sseathaerna inlstiataioncs, evc' warsch in.a for attacks. and ever ready to repel W'e delight in the amuasementas anid haolidae - of' else Sesethi. We', glesay in thaem as fit amcec ments for a people geeron< and far 'a a anick ins tha'i iimpnises, a-ndl sheanani eg sluigeishene'.. We delight iea the gun and chase'. We hail mse.rry oled Cheristmaisi anide it-s 'heerfaet sports ae acd fri'ieds anid erne, se'ing the brow free firoem ere. moaking the bosom-s'if mna to glow with ceeri'da andc friendly a'muotieons. caellinig lriends t thae f'-stiae beoard and to else excshn.ge of' ki-; alhoguhts atid seenients, sand seandinag sall awate to runc in jovfnhiaess t;,eir caourse of deity iatiil the inevtatio'<co joy sciand irtie sare asrain r- - eewedl The iaess of the PeosEER will. there-' fore he enaliv'ened'( ith liv ely chrea.~icles el . x pleits in the spoerts ol'thet fiellh' h.ei wielhspih 5tec: sketche's of' the funi andt f'raohc e et' mrry eel Christmnas lees loose upton is. Wae wvill seieo. ine erer teo pleaLseall, give a weekly abstracet oi'th. most impore..t news of the day. Aned iar thei fair practtisera ipoen thec Piato mi Gueitar. shaa i ccsionaslly emb--'llish asur patges wvith originia ande selected .,hlusic. It is a 'ortuanate c'ircumastanc'e for thue interest ola woerk of this natre, thait thse field of literae Lern at thce Southi is., ats yet. csempnsrntivelhy nen trodden. Theo Liaerary r sonere. s of tae Soeath greatt as the)' acre inemowled..-ed tn be. are s-. et comrpsarativsty ni desvele'ped. I very ;rr.ve, river. slale aend maotnta'ine lass yet its ta'le to tell. We therefore send onr Journal forth as sa Pio neer to gather the richees of'thsis new coter. From every hall, dale, river aced mouentai, lie will retun laden with rich stores. Thesa stores. ori..inasl andI varied in their chearactaer.aSn they nst be, he wvill be prond to displayi I;. the ameusemeant and instruction of his re'ade:s. Wa' ask fur ihm a kind re'epetioen at the hands of all freiends ofthe cacuse in which lhe hsas e'ii harkedl. Ilavinig thuns detailed the plan of oeur fieture vprationas, we coemmtend onr hebdomnedal to (wve Liust) thse faevorsable noetice efithe .scnthien puhc. Wae dhevoate onlselves tte the s ernk. as eeur professieon. On he er 'eae . fm.mholeaod. nos. of' a lihe:-al eduatione. we 'md sa prof'ession teo hose; afeerm e d elibearatiion wehave cihosen this., hbennae wt delighet iin thin Oeme oymee ?, anil d a edevoteed to thae 'etnse lfor this hinreance of whlich he worav)5k ise .'.ssabisheed. Not csmnion robstacie, thiereforc, wvililtre ins asie fraom our conrse,. lIma haveineg choeseni thae edcitina of thae Pionee'r. .aed threeaghe it the proemolton of' Sothil ern literatere', as the' work of our lif'e. we shasll rehnaqtish is onaly withe our bresath. The public smay thecrefeare le'pe -dl 'in hsavinag a eCs n work. Anda whiln-w. coneneend our -i. et to it partienlarly to tia kind chanrities ofthat band s who have !inked themiselves together fbr the ad- a va'ce.n1Welt ft that ra .,e to which nx I devotee a wirk. 'I . b.. tatea witi its in the p st; w l "ll- t I,. -. a .:-7 wnhJ nit . i,#- inianeq. Ot &-%r~t alo lie S. arcil It. aiwake tite n oik sne.. an .n a y wal Ialok IIp, n with delight. It wlat! hI e-l t) adJl that dit Inter, 'i tm me 1 n en t. i.- daate :o; the day of pIblic:t tfo , will be .peit in collectog materials fin the w% ork. The PiomFn will be printed on an imperi.t sheet, in iatarto I in, and will contain : rate, q. an ity ot'read ig matte: .han any work of tli ful I published nI it Shdonth. Terms.-t-'ive dolltrs poer aitim, pavah.e on - tihi isii4hi g of the .st %N. Pei-o..s senlin.. its tin sulbscribers. wilh he entitled to one year's :-nhscriion~. --atis. .gaitis a towed the uual per centae. A ngiita .:I.. M.iy 1H.O. PROPOSALS FO Rtyt.%l THE Southern Reniier. IlL Sausciber, IIa proposwitag the re-es . tahasamen: of tio Sontern levii w, teemns it milttteves.say io reler .0 fit-. histgar) of bat worK, witich is alre-ado in t..e poss ssiont of the piahe, or to dwelt ofitt hia,' . Cseition In wiae it amt. held both at wione itid abro ad .ta rig .ie periol 01 its congtttancite'. *Ji,..Ce at to say. tau gas careei. thongii brief. was, Ia all admit, uridiant-crvaitable to the -outaa aid to tie % aoie -mera un Ujio. I s fililure- ihe si.bject of amin eisal regret-was ont ing. it is wel known. tot to a et,.taution aI' tatent and pitblbe spirit, bitt :ros .st, fratn its ltmitel cir Cniaiot , n ie was b. no; imants adeq ume to s Iastam a Wa. ht .neh matuatde, and 2andly, from the pohltica, dilli-rences % liet bagitated the conogri abouat IIhe time of its discon itanee, dividaig the friends of' Sutatern a iterattre in to two grea parties. and p. evemitg that har maonty of o011nionil Ita. o-; perati n m .he di.+ cnssionta of a adinigi (pietasions. wisich is de:.irable in t work proitessedi.% devote., to the vanse of the Santt. atad ihe whle omb. -:. Ia i.- proper o con.ider first. the tilit% of .Aeviews. re arded as ..I gan.- of the literary spi-i rit and pimitas of' the nye. and s' ondly. the i.taporta;ce and eaarssiiv of estialishino satch work at the Sot h. at the pi #sent tita-. On lt' first pohit. it is scarcel" ar.cesenry to say aiCh. in the preseat advat., ed stage of' period ical liitrar Aly conadaered Rtiew.- are he - is .riig of :a Irgia state ot ci ili/zatiom.. anad re ;ee best evidetea. now-ady. tht l c be faarnished Iaf minellecatial advancement. and the prevalecie o a piaria and e evated phil.soph av. The .ast har cg'ntgr hats produiced few .t thors ol' emitn-t ca. either inl Great Brituinr (or meica. -aj -omtparison with te hall' c iltry dhal prec dled it. nal the reao. prob bly is, tint I tum there lais lcen a want oaf amns, taleit and sc hlar.A ip ill iii this conmeiissedly iitellin 'aaal age hut simply becauise distiangui.-ed scho!.Irs have !ti.0 a 'reaaier and a laet-ear oreana thronAh whica tgo art iirectly oan the pibhlic mind in Ite %i ns. thatn It -gh the ta mdim ga boo.s-the td imore tedionii and mraore . x: eni-ve nth illd. If tlherfir. it he as:-ed, I ht evidaece is or cli be farnshed ilof' te suaperior intel icence 'ad progress o the presnat ceitury-a pro rress if wbtchl w%-- are -o apt to baast- the re ly is that it is to tbe toi- d ia. the high charteter o' the nrierly tevi- ws nbroad and at hott. If a be adirtmed. thit we have no native li etn atire in this ritn.:ry. m a. ligthaeire tn materials to intarish the rantd waark for itviews. the n sw.-r is. t:aat :i R. views constitint onr native a':t:ntnre!. :aid thai if leant'inga aid scholanhip are soa.hAt lot, tev -ire tn lie limgd inl air Iie views, whicth thaereflie shontal be uartoly and tirny st!pporel.as an evidence. and a iar line. ,af aoar literary pretensions ,mi nor inatim III e.:racter de'sad- s. in one cnnie it may be ..itll a irimcd. ims cotiribated sa much to, eliI i; lb-nt. to awaken iterary ambititin. and to roiduce tle highest order ol' finae and p iwerfi writing, as the establishment of' it vie ws; ano gnaa V individials have been -tiimilated ia ex trao-din-try ell'ris. anl liave beea .labeaaet k .nvit far and wide to fime. ia conse.pience of hte ..-iporiiaai aies they hava enjoyed and im-ra 'I.. fal cntriluting snecslitlli to works of. s. milndetint and iigbly res:weth'e a charutet indivaials. who, otherwise. In all p oh:i ilit wtild anevar itae he;. tempit-d to te'st th.-n: sta' mthl oat the lirernry area with sneh'l coaiipet~ itars as they' wouild hi :ikely ao mie'et there. The Cretat aim at Itevielvs is. tat disenss subh jects le.tnedly .thoron~ bhy.parofonnduly-ina sane a gma:aa:er as tat bear uponil the whtofe social sy's tema. atal pro :nce ai broad. dleep anid tiertatia: imttaressiona iupofl that gatneral "hara'ac:er of' a p. o tale: In one word. their aobject i.s tot dhneat anwledgte attt t >fo~ter p-. --ndiceas-ta cre'.. .larect iad coitrol-noa: 'a ect~t h iitaiions-' ..iad:tt'a beneifiaitcaitt e!ca toan :a hurge set: :ati to perpeiatlaie on --va tolt'rn-e existin- - haa'es. [t a- obaviatis. thaerefoae, that while. 'a :w hdancy of' Atai-rican litern are a spirit ..dhalgenre'c has baeen felt and etended~at to t: ::als of our Iighlter p~eriodira!s. whicha are rat' taly issued fraoma the prass, attac whaic:. hav-' ~eive'd na vehiclaes oftn tar the attemapts of ta' meiare literary' da batnutt. a* narierly Rleview-. tavi ag highear nis ao ncomtai.lilh.'nnda inatenad tant to at presenit ;ad embolady, iga t:. miost paiw erna andl attractive f'ormt thte opinionts oanly .9 the. most itnlighlt'naed ambids shlal ha' 'copn .incated wiitha a scruapn'aons reugar.t to the paar"--t pa ae iiple's of' tastae, tad to thae eha-vationa aand ad v'an.emaeiat of oaur literary atnd tnationial Chlar: attr. [an respect tto the imnportanec anid necessity of' t'-tablishmiag saieh a waork tat th.' donth at the prasent lttme. theare cana he little dlnht' in thge a.indts of' onr adisec'tn taia nai uballic spiritedl e'ilizAers. Wea lanast hiavet sutch : work air fall behuintd th'e spiritt cal ihie age. which inj ofna pre atminaently i ainiisi liva' anal ent ' prisinat chinrac tea'. anad the Saaaab shtonid havnea ch a wiork,aiat onl f'rata motives of' liftrry pride iad emuala tiatn. itt orde'r a. keep pace with the respectable tadvances atfthe aatherc wide. intfellitrema. tatta thri ving '.ee ins aof thte Atat rienna repnbttlic. buat also h.-anins' thte dothl hias. it theo preise. t pteritod es peaciatlly. eertainl grenat natd lenading inaterests of ats cwna tat ptromote. which can be most effecttu allyv suibservedh tharoughl the' instratmeaant. lity'of' siteh n pieriodical. It is tnot ntecessary to ratise1 te warncry nnaiatst other portion- of the Uniong who may~ fee ldisposaed, as hey oftaen do. to dif. 'er front nas Ointeir vien aaaor :agricul tuaral. --ommeaaaracina and ito itical inat rests, hait it is imt potrtant, haighlyv so. thtat we shttathl t-ie ouar ~omberint . asitonat firmaly itt te present attitude o ..air nattionan, agl'airs: that onar positionl shoauld he clearly known and uniderstooad..hioth at homate tand abtroadl; thaut we shint'd be renadv to defendt ontrselves and our inastitattints fromta ti covert or opeat asnits; that we shtoald minat~ta thei pm ciphes otf the Federalh Conastiatta ini its origin tati Imaenationa, with It firm atnd atnfalinching spirit, atul tapao a' the' e':tlnw a :aaaue i n ).' iba'ed hterattura h, .A the' ' '.:aaw - tht .:n he' held oaut tat stittatiate .aae notlatuti tal pride oci P'roposituaaa ant ' beena fl'apaienatly made I nrc taafriar he r, e ni atr t14 'amatb.ra llrie~tw. wttich: zt::'aaraatun: l ava' till heenjt a'rowned'a ni ithI te nelucetss 'I~it was hljoed or amtticiattied fa>n ihaa'm. Dino;rema enntses hiava' hae' assitram d ihr t ftai'nre of'these' pro ets. baat the leadinag aone ttndoaiuaedly is, thta ntegleactintg t anvail (att selve's cat a v'ery lavornla stane of' the paublic f'-'t:iang by tfolloawinig atp weall dige'steda plants wvitha vigornas tand caancerte~d action. We hiava' sn-' sail: l-olded oura'le hind altut c'a'sedi nur eya's nmal then~t bntva, ''ctmplaiaed itt toiv'rsal tathav. It i- hbelievt'c. tltu' tat th garesenti miomaenat,a v'et deaeta iera'alaa tiand earneast ale ite peradeas th' %antthtern communaaaaity. air at atnat. th moast i''dnen~atinai uortitln af'it, I.rae-esftntiish tandi p taee ott a per-aaunnet' t'aumahtiont. ua. aarter- vlieview ofth-' hi-'jha't ard--r If' th- sublscriber etan eat list thtis fotollowa ini his' betha'li he ill have re. )I to aniticpate the most flattering success Ierwise his r',l'nts will i vain. It is propo-'d that each tunber of tie eon u,:'ted work shal coinlaini at lea-t two hnn .d :nd fifty octavo pages of' original mnater, i inted i the best style of the American press. 'w ni.v-iv" hundred-or three thousand sub. -ribiers at five dollars annually, the mon.-y be. .9 Paid. would yield an umount anflicient to tnalish th1 work, and alord a handsome re. meinmion to writers fin literary labor. A trong appeal is maide to the public spirited itizen. of tie South. and also of the iWest and fnth Wt est. alrendy united to up by strong ties It a corrmmercinI and agricultural piint of view -in behalf iof the proposed work. DANIFL K. WHITAKER. Charleston, S. C., April 110, 1839 ' tate of outh Carolina. EDGEFIELD DISTRICT. IN THEB COUMON PLEAS. Wim. Brunson. v.s. Foreign Attachwent. William Drum, Debt. SH t. P.aintiffii this casehaving.on the 11th of September. led his dec-laration in the Nerk's Office, and the Defendant having no vife or at'orney,known to be in this State, upon vain a ctopy of the said declardtion may be erved: It is therefore ordered, that the said De endait d- appdar aud make his defence within i year and a day. irnm the filing of the said dee tration, or final and absolute judgment will be warded to the said Plaintif. UEO. POPE, C. C. P. 3lerk's Office, Sept 11, 1838 eq 33 state of Smth Carolina. EDGEFIELD DISTRICT. IN THE COMMON PLEAS. l.obbins & Conner, ) Vas Assumpsit Attachment. Wm. Yarborough. ) T H I-. l'iaitiff. in this case, having this day flied his declaration, and the Det'endant avin- nm-iiher wife nor attorney within this . Rtate, upon whom a copy of said declaration -ac hie served; Ordered, that the Defiendant ilead thereto within a year and a day from this mbheaiion oi the said action will be taken pro -onfcsso against him. GEO. POPE. c c. P. Clerk's Office Oct 24. 1t38 daq 43 -4-v ' - olith C.-a0oli3. EDGEFIELD DISTRICT. IN THE COMMON PLEAS. Wlt Middleton. 1s. ]FOREIGN ATTACMErT. L.orrainGeddings I I! Plaintiff in the above case having It this day filed his declaration, and the )e. endan: havitig no wife or attorney known to ie ithin the State, upon whom a copy of said leclaration, with a rule to plead could be ser d: It is Ordered, that the said Defendant ppear and nmake his defence in the aforesai etion. within a year and a day, from this date, r finil and absolute judgment will be awarded g-ainst him. GEORGE POPE, c. c. v. Clerk's Office. Nov. 1, 1838 dq 40 M'4ate- of, "othi 11 al'olina. - ABBEV1LLE DISTRICT. IN TIlIE COMMON PLEAS. Vade Spced. snrvivinitpartner of' Watkitns & Speed, for the Attachment use of John W~atkins, in vs Debt. Ado phus J. Sale. oh.t Watkins. Admnr. of H. M. Attachurent Vatkit.s, in - vs. Same. . Assumpsit. TIH'. Plaiitiffs. ini the above staed eases. h!,aving fi ed their declaration in my Of ice. on the twenty-econsd day of Noveiibert 1.i, and the defi-ndamst having no wife or at onte'y knt'wn to he in this State, upon whom it opy of the said de-larations can be served: heretore Ordered. that thesaid defendant do. tpper mnd make his definee within a year and Lday from the filing of the sitd declarations, or italnnd absolute judgments will be awarded iainst him. JNO. F. LIVINGSTON, c. c P. nierk's Offce. { 'eh 14. 1sa- ,w& P $10 age 3 AlBEVlLL~E DISTRICT. IN THE COMMON PLEAS. ':artk S. A nthotny v's *Attachmtent: Debt. idelphu~s J Sale. ;rttrr Callaway, 'vs * Attachment: Assumpsir. \.!olphuts I. Sae. Speedt & Hie-ter. nrviving partniers. h Attachment: vs ( Debt. - dolphuns J. sale.J ph"e Platintill's in the .,hove cases having. I ont the twenty-second of November. le38, ied their declarations in mty Office, anid the Ierendant having no wife or attorney known fa ie in this State, ntpon whom a copy of the det trattiont. with a spec'al ordler of' the Court en lorsed thereon, can be served: therefore On lered'that thme said Adolphuts J. Sale do appear mdit make his defe.nce, within a yeur and a day 'rm the filing of the declarations as aforesaid, t final itnd absolute jndgment will be fortib. .vith given and awvarded against hitm. JNO. F. LIVINGSTON, c. c. r. r~Ierks Offce 'eh 14. 18t39 a & -r $10 age 3 EI)GEFIELD DISTRICT. IN EQUITY. J1 W. WVimbish, Admur. ) vs David Cobb. Thomas Cobb. et al. UT nPmppearitig to s satisfuuetio tat John C. U.Beririner and wif'e Eliza, formerly Eliza cobb, defendauits int this case. reside without lie limits omf this State f On mtiotn of' Bellin er. so icitor for complainant. Ordered that said hse'nt I ec'e.'lants do plead, atnswer, or deamnr mm the comtplainant's bill. within' three nmnths 'rom the pubtica ion: of this order, or the said ill will be takent pro co nf eso, against them. J. TERRY, c. E E.Dv. Commissioners Offte, 1 Edgefield, March 8. 1839 $ $8 75 ac 6 FOR SALE. ADESIRIAILE t'esi ... dlence in Pottersville,. -of' about 14 acres of' good .La id-a part not cleared. Otn tiw premtisa .r. good Dwiellintg fl,'se, -1 sto r' :andc a half' hi..hb, with five rooms-a large artm'id liitce'n 'and Sttmkehouse-atn exceI e'nt W~elt of' pure water. fur partienlars en nire ait this '. thice. I'eb 14. 193!) if 2 , For Maule. MUY 110USE~ and LOT. in the Village of' I. Edge tield, uipon termis to suit a putrchaser. 1m my absence, apply to Col. Bimskett. JAM ES JONES. A pril 1> if 1t) non~e. A LL person< inidebted to the Estate of Wi .teyq H. Berry, deceased. are regntested tu mnks' immnediate paymtent: anid those having de mands atgaintst the saidl Estate, arc regnested to resetnt the'um dnly atitested.. SAM'UEL STIEVENS, ;idm'r. Feb 12, 1839 ac 2