Horry news. (Conwayboro, S.C.) 1869-1877, March 04, 1876, Image 4
|^vr I ?-> ? " T ' "
The Invention of the material known
jQ.j celluloid hay not ouly placed a now
word In the dictionary, but has produced
a revolution in many branches
,of industrial art. The word 'celluloid"
takes its name from celluloso,
Die chemical designation applied to
the walls of the colls of vegetable
fibre, and the Greek adjective oit/os.
f 'piifying that which bears; a resemblance
to something else.
The material is composer! of nitrocellulose?that
is, cellulose treated
with a mixture of vitrei and nitric
uoid and gum camphor, together with
such pigments for coluring matter as
are appropriate to the production of
different kinds of celluloid. In brief,the
; 'vee.ss consists in reduciug the nitro- !
.ce'oilose to a firm pulp, and mingling
therewith thirty or forty per centum
.of finely pulverized gum-camphor,
villi S'li 'le proportions of ?-?<?
agents, and subjecting the cotiriomul
to immense pressure in a healed receptacle.
When the heat has reduced
the camphor to a liquid, t leni'ro-cellulose
enters into combination with it,
t. aii: forming its particles J*< uj their
ill . .... *. . hilon into a homogeneous
one, modi lied by the etunphoi, t..> resultant
I .ag u hue, close!y-coiupciclpd,
beautiful jnitea.
In api ?Mi;y e, it is made to r< i-en\!>'
'. jet, coral, nin': r, malachite,
tortoi. e-sht 11, liiripueic, or various
o cr productions of jinture, W 11 i
t ic rotr.piIy dried, it is nearlx as hard
as ivory, but is tumdi more durable, inasmuch
as it is impervious to wider,
oils, dilute acids, and the common 'iquids.
Atmospheric i l.Uionccs have
no effect ?i| >?n it. J'osm ess ing gre? j
strength and toughness, it far
j asst's vulcanite or In:rd-rubbcr in
these rcsvccs. It is combu Mible in a
?*ense similar to that of pirch-pino
settling-wax, hard-rubber .and many
other manufactured products, but possesses
no peculiar dan;, rs beyond t his
point. .Owing c> tlie nature oK t no
material of v.njeh it is composed, it is ,
readily formed into various scapes,
<eitlur by turning or cutting, or by
jiro sure in heated molds,
Jl lias been applied with entire success
to theproducLjon of jewelry,
ban lies for 1al)b? cutlery, i lutes for
/irtitieial teeth, bucks of toilet In italics,
combs, permi houses. trimming for linrpe>s.
frames for eye-glasses, etc. 'I ho
maimfacturo of an imitation of coral
has been carried to such a pitch of j
perfection, that even experts among
importers have been deceived. Yet iis
i anlly fair to call it an imitation,
mnce no pretense is made t hat the jowl
olry is other than celluloid, though
the ivsem bianco to coral is absolutely
pcriVef. A!'parently there is no limit
to tiie purposes to whieh it may h?? applied.
i'.s indestructibility acids largely
to it.-> value.
Celluloid was invented iu is7'? by the
brothers Hyatt, who at tlint time resided
in Albany, but are now est a b- '
lished a! Newark, J.
The in\oat ion was not a mere lucky
diseovery, but was the result of patient
ami laborious effort and experimentation,
Tiie inventors knew of
the existence of solidiiiej ctjllodiou,
whieh results from dissolving a spoeies
of gun-cotton in ether an 1 "leohol,anti
then evaporating thes<d\ sits,
lint all attempts to make this substance
praetieally useful in the aits
'except in photography) hud failed, on
,account of the gi -at waste of expmi- I
?ivo solvents, and the difliculty of pro. j
ihn ing it in large musses and in uniformity
of (juality, Htill, solid collodion
seemed to bo so desirable a prodied
for many uses, thattlie inventors
beat their ener; to so improve the
process of tminnfaeluro as to bring it
wi iiia a wine range of application, In
t is effort tJiey succeeded belter eveil
than they dared to hope, celluloid boil
. r i i i It.. i. n 1 in * 1 : -1
. i- ,1 < >>? ,M . in iuji- nunu
collodion, and adapted to a much
gi'-atfr v.n i'-i y of uses than the latter
could la', o\en if its manufacture were
practicable, "
The invention affords another example
of the alertness of ilio American
brain, ami t he indofatigability and
comprenensivencss of Tam-ee injenuiiy.
KLOul.l'.S .N l?SS.
An almost, incredible ease of rocklcssnc
s was in * estimated ut Barnsley,
in Ling! md, recently. In ono of the
I)odworth Sii ketone Go's Coal
mine*, a, certain portion of the workings
was odiciaily pronounced "dang'TouV'
"n'l the colliers were warned
not. to go i 111?. > it. Nevertheless, (woof
tin men who hud heard the warning
went into the place carrying open
ltrills, and 0110 of them actually up- j
plied his candle to a "bore-hole, unci
i; uitcd the gas which was issirng
from it. No serious harm was done,
but the act was properly atigmatizocl
by tiio owners of thooolliory, as one of
I ,c giOBsest possible recklessness.
Tiic magistrate thought that a penalty
of ' Js. and costs should be suUicient,
and they ^nipo?''d it accordingly.
TO AVOID sr.KKl*JLl-:SSNi:S9,
If you wish to sleep well, oat sparingly
of early suppers, Avoid el! arguments
or contested subjects near
ni 'lit as well as any train of thoughts
reheat - ing injuries, oven if lea), as all
of tln se are likely to have a bad effect
upon a person who is apt to be sleepless
at. night. Avoid having too inueh
company. Many itersons become so
excited with the meeting of friends
that sleep departs for a time, Thero
i? probably nothing hotter, after cultivating
a trancpiil mind, than exercise
in the open air. liy observing these
biniplo rules, sleeplessness, in the iriajoii:
y of instances, may bo wiiolly
cured.
ffuNRV lloborts Marcus, who devised
the evulsion train sy .tcmin ilngland,
was killed recently, at the age of sev- !
cuty-two, by being run over by one of |
fhuae ^ruins,
|
l. ] y"** < V
t 'jA - 1 ? T
JL M. .J x
A U,i:VI;K ta'SR.
A Parly paper Bays: A gentleman
was seated beforo the Cafe Itiehe.wl.r:
u young artist i assed with a companion.
"I will bet you," said the artist to
his friend, "I will drink that, gentleman's
coffee, and ho will thank me for
doing it."
"You are crazy."
"You will see."
"You know him then."
"Come and see the proceeding for
yourself."
Very solemnly they approached the
gentleman. j
" Sir," said the artist, "1 am an irr
spcetor of the Hoard of Health. If I j
ask for coffee they will give me with- i
out doubt a very good cup, for they
know me. You, sir, whom they do not
know, arc served like the rest of the
world. AYill you permit me to taste
your eoffeo?"
"Certainly," said the gentleman.
" I'll iv 5a run I ] tf l '
.. .*J I . iiuif j^VO, I IltJ m J VI I J1 III t !11
has great euro over the people. The
police cannot ho too watchl'ul over
the puhlio health."
The art ist drank the colTce, and having
finished it sulci politely, "Thoy do
things properly at this cal'e; this is
.excellent coffee."
He bow< <1, and left the gentleman J
to pay for the coffee lie had not had, j
but profoundly grateful lor the care
of the government.
.
a .v.oiu i, st(!di:nt,
The "Rev. J)r. Kitchle, of Edinburgh,
though ii vc: y clover man, unco met
with his match. When examining u
student as to the classes he had attended,
he said :
"And you attended the class for
mat hematics?"
"Yes."
"How many sides has a circle?"
"Two," said the student,
"What are t hey?"
What a laugh in the court, the student's
answer produced when lie said,
"An inside and an outside!"
The doctor next inquired, "And you |
attended the moral philosophy class |
also?"
"Yes."
"Well you would hear lectures on
various subjects. Did you ever hear
one on cause and effect?"
"Yes."
"Does an effect ever go before a
cause?"
" Yes."
"(live me an instance."
"A man wheeling a wheelbarrow."
The doctor then sat down and nro
posed no 111010 questions.
s r
now hii;v m\i;i> it.
A Now"? Yorker while journeying the
oilier day, was recognized by another
citizen doing business near the liowery,
he being also away from homo on
business, and altera litt lo preliminary
conversation, the llrsl remarked :
"Well, 1 hear that you had to make
an assignment."
" Yes, dat is drew," replied the \
ot her.
"And your brother, over cn Chatham I
street.; ho assigned too, didn't he?"
"You zee it was shust like dis," said
the Howery man. "I vhas owing a I
goot. deal, and .laeob lie vhas owing a !
goot deal. I makes over my stock to
Jacob and Jacob makes over his stock 1
to mo, and 1 do his peesness and la- i
does my peesness, and dem vellors
I vliat was after monoydoan pet some!"
a disali'olntkl) iioosiiok.
This is the way his name Vend on
i the hotel register: "Constable
llenry Harrison Paul, ,
1 Indiana."
lie was a portly man, ho talked in a
: loud voice, and ho darkly hinted to
the clerk that he was hero on important
business.
] The next niorninp after his arrival
he spread out live or six minors on i lw !
muling room table, and wont over '
each column of each paper in turn,
lie wad occupied for nearly t\v?> liuurs,
and as he was folding up Mic papers a
gentleman who had been interested in
his actions, inquired:
"Well, didn't you find what you
were looking after?"
"No, si:*, ! didn't!" said the Hoosior,
in a loud \ oice.
"i always thought the press of Nmv
York was up totlie mark in enterprise,
but ! came into town early yesterday
morning and not a dum paper bus a
lino of notice about it yet!"
TOO Allien TKOI'liLK,
The other day two colored citizens
met on the walk near the City Hall,
one of tlioin angrily exclaimed ;
"Misser Jones, if you doan pay dotn
seven dollars do law will be put to you
powerful hard."
"Now, doan ho onrensonin'," replied
Jones, in a cajoling voice.
"Jhtt you's got monoy in do blank!"
shouted the first,
"Yes, I know lend gld a check on I
do bunk, but ? 'so got to get a blank '
cheek, borrow pen 'n ink, put on my
specs, write till ober do check, go down
dar to Montify you, llggor up do loss {
ob intcres', and probable while 1 was ;
in do bank some one 'ud be lookin'fur i
luo on do street to hire mo at i'oui
dollars a day. Dose am do elicit' rea
sons why I doan want to pay de money
tor de next two weeks."
1
An absent-mindoil youth went three |
miles into the woods to look for partridges,
with a view of capturing a lew
of them. At last ho espied one of these
shy birds of the forest, and when he
got ready to take aim ho discovered
for the first time that, although his
powder and shot were with him, "he
had left his gun at home."
A 1*0011 young man remarks that tl <
only advice he gets from capitalists i
to "live within Ids income," whereas
the dillioulty ho experiences is to livi
without un income,
'
IOKRY WEKKbY?
Yankee Trading.
A certain fanner, who in lite course
ot a rear purchased a hundr<'d dollars'
j worth ol goods, (and always paid lor
t la in,) called at t ho store ol a village
merchant, his regular place of dealing,
w ith two do/en brooms, whieli he ollercd
lor sale. 1 he merchant (who,
hy vlie ts ay te loud ol a good bargain)
examined his stock, and said:
"Well. Cvnis, I will give vou a
j 1 r- j
shilling apiece lor these brooms."
Cyrus appeared astonished at, the
oiler, and <pti< k y rcpl'md :
"Oh, no, .John, 1 car/t begin to take
that for Vrn no liowj but I'll let you
have 'em lor twenty cents apiece, and
not a cent less."
"Cyrus, you are era/.v," replied
John. "Why, see here," showing
him a line lot ol hrooum, "is an arti
1 eh* a great deal better than yours,"
(whie.h was not true,) "that 1 am retailing
at twelve and a halt cents
apece," (which was not true hy seven
and a hall emits.)
"I don't care lor that," answered
Cy i us; "vour brooms are cheap
enough, but you can't have mine for
less than twenty cents, 110 how," and
pretending to be more than halt augrv,
shouldered his brooms and started lor
the door.
The merchant, gelling a little nervous
over the probable loss o! a good
customer and leafing lie might go to
_ ... l .... .i i ?
in, ? ' % ? i v j C^IWIV ! HU 11V Hi I* tlllM,
said; I
kk>rr here, ('yrus, hold on ;i while 1
III c i v e you i u t iiiy cents lor your
hl'OoniS, 1 suppose \ n|| Will li'll ol.j el '
to take tin |>r;re (I 1hem it ooo?l> V
"No, I ilon t rail* il J il I' jiln d
I ' I IIS.
lk W ell, then," s:ii?l llii' nn reliant, |
kkas you are an ol?l etiMoiiu r, 1 will J
allow von twenty cents apiece lor this 1
lot. I,"I IMO see-? t W ? Il \ lilltes t wen- j
tv-loiir make just lour I tiinhcd ami |
ciulit y--\ i s, Join i|?.liars ami rujdit\ '
e.i ii!h. \\ hat kind ol jannh will \?>u i
liave, ('yi us
4' W I'll, now, ) o 11114 I leek Ml it 'loli't ;
make any Ii 1V> r> nee in y?ei v\ n.it kiml I
ol juo' ds 1 taki , does ii V '
kk()11, ii", not at al', in>t .it all!'' said
I lie merchant.
"Well, then, as 'I dan'i make any
dlllereltee t o you, I'll lake the iiiiounl (
in I In in 11ro"ins o yon i n, ai i u < I \ e
and a halt rents apiece! I,? nn se<
tour dollars and ci^hiA ccius will net
thitly-i iyhl lirooius, and live cents i
over, h don't make iniieli diilm-cnec,
.John, ahoiit. the live emits, l?nt ;n vou
are a ii??ht eh \er l? Her. 1 la In ve I
will take tile e! I a i "e III o I i >;i< k? . '
The >Yay they tin in ('oic;rrss,
] Del,roil, Free I'ress.)
Sal in dav, \\ lie11 " I ?iif Knolish" Saw
licit it was oiniiii, t?> no a lones< uue dav
for the hoot-hlacks, In set lij In :nJ I??
to VVOlk a device S( illk'l hint; 'o Wlt-ik
(lit* monotony. Aliont In n cfii k inool
a iiuuihcr ot hoys into t lit- ::??? %
behind i lie post ollie.e ami oi oani/, d
the "Kort y ti 11 b (!oni?i'ess." "Kin
k'nolish'' is a regular reader ot t he
daily papers, and Ik* i> a orcat oryani
ya-r. It look him hut tiltren nuuutes
minutes to art the "llou-e" ami "Sen
ate' mnnino so smoothly that lawyers
and others looked d*??vu Iroiu t h? ir
windows with ureal interest.
"\\ ho's a liar?' yelled a w hile.headed
hoy as he )u it) ped u p.
"Oh, dry tip!' shouted "Sixth Ward
Tom.5
"I'ut him out-?lie was in the rebel
army!' ealled a hoy Irom Grand Uiver
avenue.
"Some one rluhhed my do litieen
years iign, and I can never foroive
liini,' hew led Strawberry Mob.
"Gil out tin* records, and less see
who was loyul.' put in Kino's bov.
lho h.uolish rapped on his box to
restore order, hut Kill}* Tommy threw
up his hai ami yelled;
*41 moves lor the ai/.<s and iio/es.'
"lie can't nie,'shot.red a lathy
boy Irom \\ iudsor,
"I.ess have a salary orah,' piped a
Compress st n et hoy.
"Tln? ?>?'? l,ii 1 w/'? *! i n " -
- ... ( i, ,n,nni ii, w nooped
auot her.
"Hain't we the pecpul?' demanded
a hoy on tho railing.
"Are we one country,' asked the
Sneaker, a-< he rose up,
"1 arc hut you hainl!' yelped Nick-|
ely Niek. i
"Hoesn't one tint* lloat lor us all?'I
continued the Speaker.
"It does ahout tax tune!' screamed a
cross-eyed youth from Spr?np;wclls.
Somehody kicked the honorable
Speaker. lie then struck the honora- 1
ble ljc/: t h inan iroin N\ isoonsin. ! lie i
honorable gentleman from Wisconsin
.-mashed at the honorable "vMllemau
from Georgia, and hair stood up and
coat-tails stood out. When the row I
<1 uieled down the lionor;ilili< Si .Mill'..!' !
'
remarked:
"It was pretty good I r the Inst. |
time, though you didn't abuse eaeli
ot her enough,"
The testimony produced in tlie W;\K
ker divorce ease, to shftw that Mrs.
\\ 'like!' paid ">00 a year for doctor^
l.iils and &^00 a year for drugs, is a
new way ol showing that a party to
a suit is in il! health. I he surprising
thing ahoui the ease is, that so pro
tillable a customer ol doctors ami
apothecaries in siili alive. It shown
that Mrs. \Y alker is a person ol btrong
vitality at least, 1
sCYVS: MARCH 4,
"A Oomploto Pictorial History of thoTiwus.'
'"The best' cheapest- and most successful t
Family Pw.'cr in tho llmou."
Harper's Weekly.
II.LUSTUATKU.
Aof iciK of Hit Promt.
Hhtiht'o Wi-t'kly Is tho ablrxt mid n o.?l pow
till iiiu?tiat(?d periodical ent?liihed mi this
ecu lit i > 1 ts ? (! 11 or i ii|s are scliu arly and ci n vm?
(i ii if, ii ml (nrr \ in ml) vc '?f li t. ) ts 111 ii k i rut lo s
ct oni feel events lire tint and frcsli, and ate pre
pireilhy our licvt ilesiirners. With a Irciiltiti mi i
ot I.'ki.inio, ' Weekly is read l>> it least a l> tlf
ihiIIioii jiersous, ?ikI its inllneiice at- an orcau ot |
opinion la siinply irotneiKlou-. The W?ikl) 1
maintains a positive position, and oxpi'ss do
i ided i tews on poli'n at and wi ll problemsl.ouie
v 111<> ('ottrier Journal.
lis articles are nmdles of high-toned discus j
i noi:, and its pii lot la I it ins t ratio us urn ol ten cor ,
roie rative ar?'nuioiHs ol no small force? N. ^
1. x ii i er and \ iirouiole
lis pa per s ii) to ii ( x i - ten t. ij nest ions nnd its In i
niiiaitie i arioi iiH help to momd the si-nliments ot
1 ilie coo n l ry. -I'ltitbiiigh t'etu n eia ivtt
Jl ii iter's Weekly stands at 'he heini of illne
1 trateil joiirn ds hi the Uni'ed States, in circulu i
t it-ii, cd'tor In I ai'iliiv, and pictorial illustia- |
Hon.? 1. (dies' depository, ('iiicluuali.
TKKJMS:
1' ist ire free to all Sni si rliters 111 the 1 S.
Hakim.it's Wkkiii.v, one year . . . . 00
I oo mm lialrs prepayment of U. S. postage by
' the publishers
Mi iiscri pi i'> s to Harper's IHatcnzine, Weekly,
' and Hi/, ir, lo one address tor one year, +1"
or, i wo ot II ii pel 's jVrio in als, to one address
' lor one year, ? 00, postage lrei*. |
An VI x ' i' ? i "opv ol either th" iMairizine, WeekI
I;, , or ll.i/ai will he supplied gratis tor every I
( nti of V" i v e Sn hsri'l be I s ill t 00 ea Ii, ill oil" re - I
in 111 i in *?or, Six (hipies for 'Jo uo, wtlbout extra
opv po I a / ' tree,
I Hack N"auihers can tie suppled at any time.
'I'll ' i ii n ii a I volumes ot Harper's Weekly, in
in-it ol' It thiidiiiu. will in* mmiI t?y express, tree ;
| ol expense, lor 7 00 eaoll. A complete Set, coin
| pttsii-K Nineteen Volumes, sent On receipt ol
cash at i tie r.i e ol .> J.i per vol., fl'eigtit at expi-ll
if ol Jill ten l>e|-.
1'j omt ne ii I ill I en I ion will be given in Harper's
\\ eek ly to l lie I! I us' ra I ioii of III e I elite, . i ia I in
tel t 11 * * n a 1 I*. \ post '.toil
N e w ?p i per- ale not to copy this lulverii e .
1 111ei,( w itiio it the express order of llsnl'i-K & I
Itn int as.
..dilr.^b II A K I'KU Si 15 HOT! III Us, Nt-w Yurk.
?I?t I - i>ai
DEYOE'S
BRILLIANT!
oil.
y > <? $
SA FEST \ N 1) BEST.
"DEVON'S
Y Yv eArJ \H/
! > I:?! I i I \YT:
i>i\ i I j ! AAA I
I1' ^
j *
T..c Fi.;oht I Iv.n ^latoi sn tho World.
I
I
Tin* Bfcfvor WttDiQiflacfg' K'o.
1 KOI'IilKTOUS,
X<>. <^0 JU'.-lYrT St.,
m;w vuitK.
s
i ()( ! : ,()?(5m.
Encourage Home People and Homo
I
Enterprise,
DOOUS, SASH and BUNDS.
i ??
^ vi'/qrtiPiK
r / .' f^rrvTK\H)'; ;}
I m- V < M&3SJ
? ?. ?./ ."? ".'V ,?jr
j Geo. S. Hacker,
(IIAKLHSTOX, S. <\
I
Only Carolinian ctigu^oil in I ho mainline
line ill' hours, .nasii, minds and Mouldings
and 1 uined wo. k in C hai lesion, fc. C.
I'rices as low as any oilioi house, and work
all lirstciu 88.
inarchl<> ls7">-ly.
EOW'D J. EVANS & GO ,
NUUSKKYMKN A.N I) SFKDSMl.N,
York, 1'knn'a.
OrPIAC Canlon ami Flower Stools,
<ijii^s Scot!.-,, Seed Corn, Semi 1
. 1'otaioes, Seed Wheals, Tree (
ami 1 lodge. Sect. , Ac,
limes, el all kintls, I'oi Spring I) J T 1 |)Q
I 11 am' ' *U' planting.
1 IALjLjc *.*>taiiil I > w arl V ruit l u/.s,
(>1 a|M's and Small Fiults, Kvm greens, Or/iamental
'Idees ami Shruhs, littles, lie.lye
I'lunla, Ac. hnclose Stamp lor price list, line
lor I1 till 1 n sci ipwvc Catalogue,
jun 10.-21U,
. /
1 870.
Professional & Business Cards. \
rt. I>. JUllN'SO.N. J. .V2. JollN.SoN'
C. I'. 'll.KII.VI'M.
JOHNSONS; QUATTIEBAUM, j
A I IOUNKVMukI COIWSKLOKS AT LAW
Conwayboro, S. G.
I OS. T. WAJ.SJI,
f) i
Attorney at Lav/ and
SOMOITOI? IN IXjriTY,
ill practice jn the court* of Marion, Horry j
u.'itl Georgetown.
Olli.e at I ON WAYJiOiiO, S. <J.
N* v VI. is."- tf.
r n~ v. ulu JdSl'IK,
Attorney and Counsellor at Law
Will give prompt attention to alJ busines
entrust oil to his earn.
CON \VA YIIOKO, S. C.
June, 2, 1^71.
rjNOI.AK X HAltT,
Commission Merchants,
162 FRONT STKKKT,
NKW Y( KK.
I.ibeial advances ina<lo on consignments
Naval .stores. Cotton, Ac.
Orders receive Promnt Attention.
I nexeeptjonable rel'ei enecs given North and
South.
J. II. Tu.au J. II. Ha nr.
of N. C. Of tt. C
rpiJOJS. L. IIAKKKI.SOX,
Commission Merchant
Slu'jpiiig^uml lot w .1 uing Ageul,
n\jim. cKi;r.K, s. o.
S| M'ial hi I ttiliMii given (o tin* buying ami
^ '1 i 11 nf l*i?N" Ti mukk, and ofhei jnoduee.
Q i Oomfortdblo 1 louses. Lots <iud St.dbtcn.
jui ham.s, null he I'uriii.sln <1 to Inaixii ut limine
uk u, cHhuul C'Aurye, who cut runt their
ij, i i iii .S.S- id uk ,
I J'. WILLIAMS, j
j'i:ai.i'in: in j
(iF.NKKAL M LKOIAN DIZtS,
M ANL'FACTL'iviCK OF NAVAL iSTUKES
COMMISSION A]KUCHAX'1'.
AND
FORWARDING A5SNT.
irT** Sjifcial atii'ution given to tho buying
illnl selling of Ton 1 imber.
hvi.l ateek, s. c.
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WIKil.CSA I.K DKA I.Kit IN
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