Beaufort Republican. [volume] (Beaufort, S.C.) 1871-1873, June 19, 1873, Image 1
The Beaufort Republican, -V
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AN INDEPENDENT FAMILY NEWSPAPER, DEVOTED TO POLITICS, LITERATURE AND GENERAL INTELLIGENCE. OUR MOTTO., IS-^TRUTH WITHQUT FEAR.
' T' ? * - ' I? VOL.
III. NO. 37. BEAUFORT, S. C., THURSDAY, JUNE 19, 1873. r
^mm ??
j ' .
NEW SPRING GOODS.
C. BAILIE & BRO.,
Respectfully ask your attentiou
to the following DESIRABLE GOODS offered
by them for sale:
english and american floor oil
cloths.
2* feet wide, and of the best quality of goods manufactured.
Do yeu want a real good Oil Cloth T If
so, come now and get the very best. Oil Cloths cut
any size and laid promptly. A full line of cheap
FLOOR OIL CLOTHS, from 00c. a yard up. Table
cloths all widths and colors.
|t_ carpets.
Brussels, three-ply and ingrain Carpets of new designs.
A full stock of low-priced egrpets from) 30c. a
yard up.
Carpets measured for, made and laid with dispatch.
lace curtains.
French Tambourd Lace, " Exquisites."
Nottingham Lace, " Beautiful."
Tamboured Muslin, durable and cheap, from $2.50
a pair and upwards.
CORNICES AND BANDS.
Rosewood and Gilt, Plain Gilt, Walnut and Oilt
Cornices, with or without centre*.
Curtain Bands, Pins and Loop*.
Cornices cut and made to fit windows and put up.
WINDOW SHADES.
1,000 Window Shades in all the new tints of co.or.
nOi Beautiful Oold Baud Shades, Sl-50, with all trlmHM
mings.
Beautiful Shades 20c. each.
|K Store Window Shades any color and any aize.
H Window Shades squared and put up promptly.
j^H Walnut and painted wood Shades.
H RUGS AND DOOR MATS.
New and besutifol Rugs.
W Door Msts, from 50c. up to the bc?t English Cocoa,
f that wear three years.
I 100 set? Table Mats, assorted.
MATTINGS.
New Matting, Plain and Fancy, in all the different
widths made.
Mattings laid with dispatch.
WALL PAPERS AND BORDERS.
3,000 Rolls Wall Paj>ers and Borders in new patterns.
in gold, panels, hall. oaks, marbles, chintzes.
Ac., in every variety of colore?beautiful, good aud
cheap. I'ajK-r hung if desired.
HAIR CLOTHS
lu all widths required lor Upholstering. Buttons,
(.limps and Tacks for same.
CURTAIN DAMASKS.
Plain and Striped French-Terrys for Curtain* and
Upholstering purposes.
Gimp*, Fringe, Tassel*, Loop* and Buttons.
Moreens and Table Damasks.
Curtains uud Lambraquins made and put up.
PIANO AND TABLK COVERS.
English Embroidered-Cloth and Piano Table Cover*.
Embossed Felt Piano aud Table Cover*.
Plain aud gold baud Flocked Piano Cover*.
German Fringed Table Cover*.
CRUMB CLOTHS AND DRCUGKTS.
New patterua iu any size or width wanted.
To all of which we ask your attention. All work
done well and in season, by
James G. Bailie & Brothers,
AUGUSTA, GA.
apl-17-ly.
H. M. Stuart, M. D.,
Corner of Bay and Eighth Streets,
Beaufort, S. C.
D1ALEK IN ,
DRUGS AND CHEMICALS,
FA MIL Y MEDICIXES,
FAXCYAXD TOILET ARTICLES,
CT 4 TI/1 XTDI' nPDrr*I/t'D\r
oi.iii i/.? i , riinr j
BRUSHES, Ac., dr., Ac.
Together with many other articles too numerous
to mention. All of which will be sold at the lowest
price for cash. Physicians prescriptions carefully
oni pounded. feb.lt.
PIERCE L WIGGIN,
ATTORNEY AND CODNSELOR AT LAW.
Solicitor Second Circuit.
* Beaufort, S. C.
Scpt.l-l.v.
JERRY SAVAGE & CO.,
Wheelwrights & Carpenters.
Carte, Wacons and Carriages rejiaired in the best
manner at low prices.
All kinds of jobbing promptly attended to.
MAGrNOLIA St..
BEAUFORT, S. C. J.
K. Goethe, M. D.
Pr. G Oct he offers his professional services to the
public. He may be fouud at his residence.
Gams Hill, near Varnsvillo,
Beaufort Co., S. C.
Jan. 1-1 y.
A. S. HITCHCOCK,
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW,
BOUNTY, PENSION AND CLAIM AGENT.
BEAUFORT, H. C.
Dee.l-yr.
, YKMA8SEE
Eating Saloon,
AT THE
P. R. ii S. A ('. R. R. JUNCTION,
The : raveling piAilic will here find good meant oil
the arr.val of trains. Also accommodations for man
and Waft, near the depot. ?
13. T. SELiLiEnS,
YEMASSEE, S. C.
Nov.21-ly.
W. H. CALVERT,
PRACTICAL
Tin. Sheet-Iron, Copper & Zinc Worker.
DEALER IN
Japanned and Stamped Tiu Wart*. Constantly on
hand. Cooking, Parlor and Box Stoves.
TEKJIS CASH.
Thankful for paid favors, and hoping by strict attention
to business in th? future to merit your kind
. favor.
W. H. CALVERT,
Ray St., between Sth and 9th Stn.,
BE A UFORT, S. C.
Api.3-ly.
CHARLESTON HOTEL,
CHARLESTOX, .V.
T mch25-ly E. H. JACKSON.
Ledeem Your Lands.
The Acts of Congress and the Regulations of the
Treasury Department in regard to the Redemption
of Lands now in the possession of the United States
by reason of the Direct Tax Commissioners sales can
be had at this office. Price ten cents, fiy mail Altec
CSfitB.
PAUL BRODIE,
-A. R CHIT ECT,
BEAU FORT, S.CDrawings
of Models prepared for Patent Office.
8tudies for special purposes, made at short notice.
Box 31, P. O. decl-ly
William Gurney,
COTTON FACTOR
AKD
Commission Merchant,
* NO. 102 EAST BAY
* AKD
NORTH ATLANTIC WHARF,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
Particular attention given to- the sale of and shipment
of Sea Island and Upland Cotton. Liberal
advances made on consignments. dccT-ly
JOHN BRODIE,
Contractor & House Builder,
Jobbing Punctually Attenaea xo.
OFFICE)
Comer Bay and Ninth Street,
BEAUFORT, S. U.
deel-tf
PORT ROY ATi
SAW & PLANING MILL,
Beaufort, S. C.
D. C. WILSON & CO.,
manufacturers of and dealers in
Yellow Pine Timber and Limber,
and
CYPRESS SHINGLES.
alkot
Builders & Contractors.
Plaster Lathes,
ALL KINDS OP
JOB SAWING
Promptly Done.
Flooring and Ceiling Boards Always
on Hand.
Order* (or Lumber and Timber by the carjo
promptly filled. Teriua Cash.
D. C. WILSON & CO.
novM-ly
THE BEAUFORT H0R0L0GIST!
P. M. WHITMAN,
Watchmaker and Engraver,
Mayo's Building, Bay Street.
Will give bin personal attention to the repairing oi
WATCHES, CLOCKS and JEWELRY. Ornamental
and plain Engraving done at abort notice.
Gentlemen having flue Watches can test them at
this establishment by one of HOWARD & CO.*8
1500 REGULATORS.
Having added to my stock one of J. BLISS A CO.'S
flue Transit Instruments, I am now prepared to furnish
Beaufort time to the fraction of a second.
Alfred Williams,
TRIAL JUSTICE,
Crofut's Building,
BAY STREET. BEAUFORT, S. C.
Ji. B.?Court will be held every Friday at Brick
Church, St. Helena Island. mch2S-ly
A. MARK,
BOOTMAKER,
Bay Street, Beaufort, S. C.
ti.i-ino owned . abort niton Bav Street. I am lire
pared to"do,Sr?t-cla?s work.
mehftMy A. MARK.
PURE WATER
Guaranteed by the use of the
AMERICAN DRIVEN WELL,
Now being put down lu this County. They are
Clio?p ancl Durable,
I And give universal satisfaction. I'ure Water can be
introduced into any house by the AMERICAN
DRIVEN WELL in a few hours. Apply to
M. L. MAINE. Sea Island Hotel, or to
E. G. NICHOLS. Permanent Agent.
Ifeb27-6m
S. MAYO,
RAY STRFFT RFAllFflRT. S. H..
HARDWARE,
Liquors, Segars and Tobacco,
yet Yarns, Pish Lines d* Cordage,
! Glass, Paints and Oils,
White Lead and Turpentine.
Special attention given to mixing Paint*, and
I oia?? cut to order of ray f?*l>ll
M. POLLITZER,
Cotton Pact or
AND
Commission Merchant,
BEAUFORT, S. C.
| Scpt4
The Savannah Independent,
A FAMILY NEWSPAPER,
I Established on the cheap cash plan, at the low rate
of only
I ONE DOLLAR A YEAR;
Addrae,
INDEPENDENT,
; p. o. Box 865. Savannah, Oa.
W. Gr. CAPERS,
Upholsterer and Repairer.
1 Old Furniture put in good order, Picture Frames
made. Mattresses stuffed at the shortest notice.
Corner Bay and S'lnth Streets.
feblMy
Sonnets,
TO ONB WHO ASKED HIM OF A LADY'S GBACB.
I like her brown small hand that some time
etrays,
To find the place, through the same booke with
mine.
I like her feet?and 0, her eyes are fine;
And when I say farewell, perhaps she stays
With downward look, awhile, love lingeringThen
quick, as she would have that pain soon
over.
I like the mandolin whereon she plays ;
I like her voice better than anything.
Yet I like, too, the scarf her neck doth cover;
Also the little ribbon in her hair.
I like to see her stepping down a stair,
And well I like the door that she comes
through.
And then you know I am that lady's lover,
And every new day there is something new.
OF HIS LOVE FOB A LADY.
I know not if I love her overmuch?
But this I know, that when unto her face
She lifts her hand, which rests there still a
space.
Then slowly falls?'tis I who feel that touch.
And ti-lion ah? anddan nhnken her head with
such
A look, I soon her secret meaning trace;
So when she runs I tliink 'tis I who race.
Like a poor cripple who has lost his crutch
I am if she is gone; and when she goes,
I know not why?for that is a strange art,
As if myself should from myself depart.
I know not if I love her more than those,
Her lovers. But when she shall fall asleep,
It is not I who will bo left to weep.
LOST AND FOUND.
A proud, stern man was Goeffrey Peyton,
and rich withal, in wealth and
honors.
He had won distinction at the bar
and on the bench, and had filled the executive
chair of his state.
How deeply hiB proud heart had suffered,
those familiar only with his cold
and haughty bearing would have been
surprised to know.
Not .very early in life he married one
whom he had long loved with an ardent
devotion, often characteristic of men
iike him, and of which weaker natures
are incapable.
In hi# early struggles with poverty,
he had kept his love a secret. He
would have suffered his heart to break
sooner than have had it whispered he
was seeking advancement through an
alliance with rich old Ronald Mason's
daughter.
But when he oould hold up his head
with the highest in the land, he no longer
hesitated to speak the words he had
been so many years waiting to utter,
and which Alice Mason had been waiting
to hear.
A few years of unalloyed felicity followed
tneir marriage. Though proud
and stern as ever to the outside world,
not the 6ame man was Geoffrey Peyton
at home, his wife by his side and* his
bright-eyed boy prattling on his knee.
There he forgot his pride, save that he
felt in those he loved, forgot fame and
ambition and greatness, and remembered
only that he was happy.
Then came a blow which fell none the
lighter on the proud man's head because
he gave no sign of yielding. Death
crossed his threshold and took from him
first his wife and then his child.
The last of these bereavements was
peculiarly distressing. The child had
gone for a walk with his nurse by the
fiver side, and in a moment of inattention
on the part of the nurse, had
strayed out of sight. Soon after, his
hat was .found floating on the water.
Alarm was given; search was made; the
river was dragged; but in vain. The
child was no where to be found. The
body, in all likelihood, had been borne
* "i? *i... *:.i?
UUb UV bllU ilUU,
Geoffrey Peyton bore his loss in silence.
What his grief was no one
knew, for no one was permitted to look
upon it, and sympathy he would have
resented ns an impertinenoe.
*******
Years sped, and Geoffrey Peyton had
become an old man. At his death, his
large fortune would descend by law to
a distant relative, a young man whose
avarice kept him free from all costly
vices, and who, most vices being costly
enjoyed, in consequence, an excellent
reputation.
But Mr. Peyton had opinions of his
own as to the disposition of his property.
Like mauy men of his caste, he had
an aversion to the division of e,states ;
1 and while not inclined to disinherit his
kinsman, of whom he knew nothing but
his reputation, which, we have already
said, was good, there was one other
whose claims he felt it would be unjust
to overlook.
He had brought up in his house, and
in some sort adopted, Gertrude Gray,
the orphan daughter of au old friend to
whom he had been beholden in his days
of struggle, and who had died leaving
his only child destitute.
iur. .reyion s pian, amy sei ionu iu
his will, was to settle his property, iu
equal portions, 011 Gertrude and his
kinsman, provided they married each
other in a given period. If either de,
clined the match, the share of the one
declining was to go to the other ; and if
both declined, the whole of his fortune
was given in trust for certain char|
ities.
Three years before the occurrences of
which we are now to speak, George
Hayne had sought and obtained employment
of Mr. Peyton as hie secretary.
The young man proved faithful
and diligent, manifesting, moreover,
qualities of intellect which induced his
employer to encourage the devotion of
his leisure time to a course of legal
study. .
George made so good use of his opportunities,
that by the end of three
years he was prepared for admission to
the bar. He had learned other things
besides the law in the mean time. He
had learned, for instance, how pretty
Gertrude Gray was, and how devotedly
he loved her; though he was too
straightforward to tell her so without
first asking permission of Mr. Peyton,
with whom, at last, he sought an interview
for that purpose,
Modestly, but unreservedly, the
young man explained the state of his
feelings, and was about to express the
hope that he migt be allowed to speak
to Gertrude herself on the subject, when
Mr. Peyton cut him short.
" Is.this the return you make for my
confidence," he exclaimed?" you whom
I have trusted and taken so much interest
in ?"
"I am unconscious, sir, of having
abused your trust, or ill-requited your
kindness," replied the youth, with a
touch of the other's pride in his manner;
' nor can I perceive aught that is reprehensible
in the honest attachment I
have this day declared for Gertrnde
Gray."
" Would you do her a real service ?"
" I would die for her !" said George
earnestly.
" You can do her a greater favor at
less cost," returned the other dryly.
"Name it."
" Never see her?never speak to her.
I am not one lightly to make or break a
promise ; and I solemnly promise that,
shou'.d you repeat your foolish avowal
to Gertrude, and should she be weak
enough to listen to it, instead of bringing
you the fortune with which it has
. 3 1 _t._ |
been my purpose to enuow uer, ouwn
shall come to you a beggar like your- 1
self."
" You <lo me rank injustice," replied
George, whose cheek flushed, " by the
intimation which has just escaped you,
I have never thought of Miss Gray with
an eye to any prospects she may have in
connection with your fortune. I have
loved her for her own sake."
"Then for her sake desist from a
scheme which, if successful, must reduce
her to beggary. If you possess a
tithe of the unselfishness you profess,
you will heed this warning and go your
J way. I have other plans for Gertrude."1
A moment's reflection convinced
George that, harsh as Mr. Peyton's
words were, in one respect they were
just. It would be selfishness to persist
in seeking happiness at the cost of her
whom he pretended to love.
" I shall leave this place to-morrow,"
he said, and turn^l away.
***** * *
The morning papers announced the
loss of a great steamer, bound for San
Francisco. Nearly all on board had
{)erished ; and among the names of the
ost was that of George Hayne. Gertrude
Gray swooned when she read it,
and Mr. Peyton felt not quite easy in
his conscience.
That evening, as he stood moodily in
his study, he was interrupted by a
visitor, a woman, whose form, once tall,
was bent with age, and whose wrinkled
tana or,/i wiM rJnrlr ava bad something
sinister in' them. h
" Pray be seated and explain the
reason of your visit, madam," said Mr.
Peyton, pointing to a chair.
Taking the proffered seat, Bhe remained
for a time silent, gazing intently on
the face before her. Time had graven
deep lineB upon it, and sorrow deeper
Still. As she perused them, a smile of
satisfaction, more like a shadow than a
smile, flitted over her countenance.
" You had a son once," she said.
The lines grew deeper on the face >
she was studying, and a pained expression
come over.
" I, too, had a son," she continued,
" an only one, as yours was. In a
sudden affray, he had the misfortune,
in a moment of passion, to slay his antagonist,
who was quite as blamable as
himself. The jury decided it murder,
but recommended him to mercy. The
judge joined in a petition for clemency.
My boys's life was in your hands. I
begged it of you on my knees. The
law had intrusted you with the dispensation
of mercy, but you had no mercy.
You turned aside from my prayers, and
my son was left to die a felon's death."
Geoffrey Peyton remembered now the
face that had often haunted him since
the day it had been turned pleadingly
upon him, and vividly recalled the look
of anguish it had worn when he spoke
the relentless words that crushed hope
out of a mother's heart.
"That day," she resumed, "I took
an outh to make you feel, if possible,
all that I felt. I Btole away your
child?"
"My child !?is he alive?"
"Listen. I stole away your child,
and left you to mourn him as dead. I
took him to a distance and reared him
as my own. I bore no malice toward
him. I only hated you. I brought him
up tenderly, educated him as my moderate
means would allow, and felt thankful
that in inflicting punishment on the
father, I had been enabled to do it with
so little injury to the child."
" Is he alive ?" cried the old man,
piteously. "Speak, woman!?have you
no mercy ?"
" You had none when I sought to appeal
to it," she answered. " That your
son isnotalive, and that your conscience
may accuse you of his death, is the
reason I am here. The young man you
drove away because he presumed to love
I one for whom your pride had prepared
j other plans, was your own son ! Before
he went, he confided to me the cause of
his going; and on reading the announcement
of his fate, I resolved th^t you
I should feel over again the agony of a
' parent's bereavement, heightened now
! by the sting of remorse."
" Your story is false!" he cried,
' ?<<a /lotriliuli l'ntronfi'nn
Hpriiigilig uy n uvtttiou amvwmwawm,
| gotten up to torture me! But I will
j put you to the proof. My son bore a
mark upon his person, put there clandestinely
by an old nurse in India, when
we traveled in that country, who attached
some superstition to it. If the
child you say you reared was my son,
you must have seen and can describe
that mark."
" A serpent's head and some strange
characters, in India ink, on the left arm
; below the elbow," was the answer.
Geoffrey Peyton staggered, and fell
into the chair from which he had risen.
He seemed as one stunned by a terrible
j blow. The woman stood over him for
a moment, peering down into his anguish-stricken
face with jl look of triumph,
and then walked quietly away.
"Good news! good news I" cried
Gertrude, bursting into the room.
" The evening paper corrects the report
> of this morning. George Hayne is
i among the saved, and has already
reached New York!"
But her words were heeded not. The
old man lay In his chair unconscious.
He was placed upon his bed ; and on
returning to himself, and being informed
of George's safety?
" Send for him, he whispered eagerly, v
" let there be no delay."
Then he called for his will, and when
it was brought kept it in his hand. p
" Has he come yet ?" was the question
he repeated, as often as he had *
strength. \
When at last the young man came, si
and was conducted to his late employ- jj
er's bedside, the latter with eager trem- ,
blirig hands turned back the sleeve of
George's coat so as to expose the left w
arm. p
" My Ernest!?my son !" he ex- B|
claimed ; and raising himself with sud- w
den strength, he clasped the young man ^
to his breast. -j
"Bear witness, all," he said; "this
is my son. These .marks," pointing to
certain devices tattooed on George's t]
arm, " prove it, as does the testimony w
of the woman who stole him away and j(
reared him as her own, and whom I saw s)
and conversed with last night. It now Cl
only remains to cancel this taking n
his will and tearing it in fragments.
Geogrev Peyton would fain have Cj
lived for his son's sake, but it was not f,
so to be. The recent shock proved too p
much for his strength, and not many q
days after he sank to rest in Ernest's t|
arms. D
Our story would be incomplete if we n
failed to mention that Ernest Peyton w
and Gertrudge Gray, in due time, were
happily married. What became of the ^
distant relative we don't know, and ^
don't suppose anybody cares.?iV. Y.
Ledger. 0
A Joke on a Biihop.
A good story is told of a well-known a
Episcopal Bishop of a neighboring dio- *
cese. We refrain from giving the name, ^
from appreciable motives of delicacy, fj
The Bishop is a very staid, glum sort of ^
a good man, and the last one in the 0]
world to enjoy a joke, especially one on 0
himself. A waggish friend, meeting him w
the other day in a car, astonished him ^
by exclaiming, after a reference to his
high-church principles:
"Why, Bishop, I hear that on Easter j(
yon appeared in your pulpit with acrown e
and a palm !" tl
"What!" exclaimed the Bishop, in a
astonishment. "Nonsense 1 You know t]
better." tj
"Yes," repeated the other, "with a
crown on your head and a palm in your D
hand." ;
"It is a libel 1 Who could have started
such a story ?" responded the dis- ^
tinguished prelate, warmly. " But, ^
pshaw ! it is idle to talk about it; it is p
so absurd." J
The conversation was changed, but B
the Bishop did not forget his friend's t,
words ; they preyed on his mind and p
worried him; he was afraid thelibelious, ^
afrnniniiB ror?nrt ?hnill(l cet into the Da
f>ers, and then it would become a popu- tl
arly accepted fact which there would n
be no denying. p
He sought his friend the next day at j
his office, for the purpose of learning Cl
the origin of the outrageous story; but e,
the other, who is considerable of a wag, w
sorely vexed the spirit of the accom- n
plished prelate before he would make a
any satisfactory explanation, and then, C(
with a laugh and a twinkle of the eyes, p
he exclaimed: ll
"Why, Bishop, haven't yon a orown p
on your head, and a palm fnyour hand ?
See?" t]
The Bishop was so much pleased with
the explanation that he succeeded in ^
raising a laugh; though the expression M
of fierce solemnity that settled on, his v
features as he left shortly after leads c
his friend to believe that he did not ?
thoroughly enjoy the joke. j
? v
Soldiers' Homesteads. C
The old law allowed soldiers who had
been in service ninety days, a homestead ^
of 160 acres within railroad limits, o
where other persons could get only 80 F
acres. ^
The new law of April, 1872, gives 1
homesteads to soldiers and their un-j ?
married widows, or minor orphans, a
sooner than others can get them. 8
It deducts from the five years' resi- P
dence required for perfect title of other c
homesteaders, all the time, up to four c
years, that a soldier, or sailor, hns been J1
in the United States service.
If a soldier was discharged bv reason j
of wounds or disability, or diea in the *
service?his whole term of enlistment 5
is deducted. 0
In the case of soldiers now enlisted, ?
service is constructive residence. Ac- 1
tual residence must follow within six P
months after the date of entry. *
If a soldier's homestead, already *
taken, is less than 160 acres, he may 1
enter enough more to make up that N
quantity, if any public land remains T
contiguous to the tract embraced by his c
first entry. J
A claim may be filed by an agent in- J
vested with a power of attorney, as well *
as in person, and then improved by the J
soldier at any time within six months. |
Man I j
1 lit" nCUIIClKU .UUUI
The henpecked man iz most generally t
married ; but there are instances on the j
record of single men being harassed by
the pullets. ]
You can alwus tell one ov these kind t
ov men, espeshily if they are in the c
company af their wives. They look as
resighned tew thair fate az a hen turkey
in a wet day.
There aint nothing that will take the
starch out ov a man like being pecked t
by a woman. It is wus than a seven c
months' of the fever and agy.
The wives of henpecked husbands 1
most alwus outliv thair victims, and I 1
hav known them to get married again ; 1
and git hold ov a man that time (thank t
the Lord!) who understands all the i
henpeck dodges. i
The henpecked man, when he gits out i
amnngst men, puts on an air ov bravery <
and defiance, and once in a while git a <
leetle drank, and then go home with a 1
firm resolve that he will be captain ov <
I his household; but the old woman soon <
takes the glory oat of him, and handles I
him just as she would a haff grown
chicken, who had fell into a swill barrel,
and had to be jerked out awful >
quiok.?Jo*h Billings.- i
Why Capt, Hall Turned Back.
mblii Four Day?' 8*11 of the Open Polar
Sea and the Polaris la Put About.
Captain Hall, says one of the rescued
'olaris officers, was devoted to his
ork, and all his efforts were strenuoust
exerted towards the North Pole, or
tich a high latitude as would determine
le possibility of arriving at that long
lierished object of his ambition. The
inter of 1871 was favorable to his purose,
and he had reached, as already
;ated, the highest known latitude,
here the difficulties which obstructed
is progress did not materially increase,
hey had passed what Kane supposed
) be the Polar Sea, which now proved
> be a sound. Beyond this they penerated
into Robeson's Channel and
ere there on the lost day of August,
371. The admissions of some, and the
:atements of all, prove that had they
Dntinued here and pressed on they
light at that time have penetrated into
le sea beyond. Some idea of their loilif.v
mftv be criven bv the fact that
"** V " tf O v t
om tlie observatory erected in Polaris
lay, in latitude 81 degrees 38 minutes,
lape Leber bore west 5 degrees south,
istant about forty-fife miles, whilt
leir present latitude was 82 degrees 16
linutes. Bnt a few miles from here
as a body of clear water, stretching as
ir as the eye could reach?it is estimajd
about eighty or ninety miles. Many
nportant circumstances unmistakably
ldicated the existence of an unfrozen
cean beyond the channeh
Mild weather, with fogs and mints
rought down by northerly winds, could
ome from no other source. Land was
isible to the north and west of this
ody of water a great distance. Now
as the moment to embrace the present
ivorable opportunity, which was liable
> be defeated by the slightest sudden
liange, and, by a prompt continuation
f their hitherto successful adventure,
chieve the glorious goal for which they
ad liazurded so much.
But here, on the eve of an easy viciry,
arose that fatal difference of opinio,
which blasted all the heroic explores
prospects and rendered fruitless
lat mighty energy and labor which had
Iready led him Buch a distance over
lie barren and inhospitable regions of
lie ui^known north. The sailing mas3T,
Buddington, had several times stressed
his anxiety to go no further,
nd strongly urged the necessity of re?P?i4.
TTnna in 1 at.i -
rcutiug lu niiibCi uv a w*w
ade 78 degrees 20 minutes nearly two
nndred and forty miles south of their
resent highly advantageous position,
tall was determined to proceed, if posible,
and would not consent to this latjr
proposition. Buddington, however,
ersisted, grossly misrepresented the
ifflcultien and dangers of pressing furlier
north or even remaining where
liey were. Buddington, being the
avigator, was the judge of these exediencies,
and Hall believing whut
luddington had reported, at length
onsented to yield, and the ship returud
and put up at Polaris Bay for the
inter. The roscued crew say they
ever could see any good reason for
dopting this course; there was no neessity,
and, although the intelligent
ortion of them admit that there was
tie usual amount of peril to be anticiated
from venturing further, such as is
icident at all times to an expedition of
tie kind, yet, they say, that it was their
uty to pursue the object for which it
ra8 instituted unmindfalof the danger,
'hich was in fact not greater than preiously.
Before they retreated Hall
ailed a council, consisting of himself,
'aptain Tyson, Chester (the mate) and
luddington, to consider which course
ras most advisable. At this council
Japtain Tyson strongly advocated Capnin
Hall's views, and urged the impropriety
of desisting.
The brave and the right cause was
verruled, to which aircumstance it is
possible that Captain Hall owed his
leath. If the vessel had continued 011
ts course, as Captain Hall desired and
irged, the expedition would in all probbility
have been crowned with success,
" * - - 1 J
nd the dreams ol geograpuers auu
dorers been realized; but an nnacountable
timidity, the off-spring of a
raven cowardice or other improper
aotive, annihilated the hopes of Capain
Hall. Buddiogton, from the posiion
which he occupied, was master of
he situation ; he said " Thus far have
'ou gone?and you shall go no further,"
,ud' he was obeyed, reluctantly of
ourse, as a matter of necessity. It is
mpossible to analyze the motive which
ircmpted Buddington. From his
mowledge of the Arctic regions he must
tave known that it was as dangerous to
urn back as to proceed, and that, if the
'easel was to be frozen in, she might as
veil be frozen in at one place as an>ther.
The fact that Captain Tyson
mpported the views of Captain Hall
uruiihes additional confirmation that
he latter was right and Buddington was
rrong. Great expeditions have often
ailed through the ignorance, incompeence
or obstinacy of subordinates, and
t was so in this particular instance.
Hie blame, if there is blame attending
lie failure of the expedition, will cleave
o Buddington, unless he can, if still
iving, satisfactorily explain what now
teem? to be his unaccountable conduct.
!t is not too much to say that his acion
blasted all the hopes of his superi>r.
Exhalation of Moisture by Plants.
Dr. Deitrich, the superintendent ol
he experimental station near Cossel,
:ommunicates the following results oi
,'xperiments to determine the amonnl
>f moisture exhaled by plants: First,
or the same species of plant the
imount of vegetable matter produced
s in direct proportion to the amount ol
vater exhaled;s third, the amount oi
noisture exhaled varies with the differ'
:nt species of plants. Aocording to the
imounts exlialed, the experiment eatab
ishes the following order; buckwheat
iloverj then lupines, beans, and oati
?qual; summer rye and wheat equal
ind last, barley.
A New Hampshire man has the leathe:
strap which nas thrased the famil;
through three generations.
<?
Facto and Fancies.
Albany is to have a Temperance State
Convention on the 24th of Jnne. '
Chicago has a clergyman named Sullivan
who objects to have his sermons r#- **
ported. . .
Pennsylvania lawyers are petitioning
for the abolition of the grand jury
system.
Weisser, of Pittsburgh, is astonished
that, in America, a man may not thrash
his wife.
It costs the Illinois farmers two bushels
of ripe corn to buy a can of the
preserved article.
They call them "boiler ascensions" in
Cincinnati. In the last one a horse and
two men were killed.
The Chicago gamblers have subscribed
9500 for a monument to a deceased
member of their craft.
The women of Philadelphia are to
00 onn wsrrth nf utock in the
WiiktT 90|WV|WV nv??? ? ? "T - - r
Centennial Expedition.
The young lady who turns up her
nose at a shoemaker is apt to marry a
man who takes a cobbler down.,,. >,
The Vienna Exposition will cost nearly
88,500,000. It will require the contributions
of nearly twenty millions of
lookers on in Vienna to make it pay." ?
A chap given to statistics estimated
that over two thousand toes were frozen
during the last winter by young ladies
keeping their beaux lingering at the
gate, instead of asking them into the
parlor. " ' '
The best doctrine to teach a child is,
that he must labor for what he wants.
Is it riches? Let him stop envying
those who made money, and go to work
and make it himself. Is it the position
which character gives ? Let him build
up a good reputation for himself. '<
A Paris correspondent says : " Every
one knows with what cautious gradations
Prench women pass from the
black dresses of widowheod to the
brighter toilettes for balls and parties.
At first they introduce a little white,
then a little violet, gray, mauve, after
which they pass boldly to blue, green,
or pink.
The St. Albans Messenger gives these
reasons for not fearing an outbreak in
the Green Mountain State: "In the
* * ?" AMAil.
ninth and last census, v ermuuv u> uw
ited with an aggregate Indian p9pulation
of fourteen, but they are so scattered
that we need entertain no fear's''Uf a
general Indian war. Essex oowJty has
three, Grand Isle six, and Latdeiile
. I*ft* 1* ??
" Do you like chiokens ?" asked
markably modest Nashville youth of
his sweetness, as he was walking about
two feet from her on his way to1 church,
Sunday night. ' "Certainly I do, 'f she
replied ; "why do you ask puck a question
as that ? " Because I thought if
you liked chickens, you wouldn't oD{ect
to taking a wing, and he crooked
lis arm in an irresistible manner.Sweetness
took a wing.
An Ohio postmaster has received a
letter wherein the writer proffers a carious
request, as follows : "If you can
& will ascertain the names of some rich
old maid or widow worth from 5 thousand
to 50,000 or more let me know by
return mail and I will pitch in and if I
make it tio the Knot, it is a 1 hundred
dollars in your pocket Keep this a profound
secret between us two if ' it gets
nut all is snoiled I am pour but want
to marry rich."
"Hosea Blgelow" Abroad.
A Boston correspondent of the St.
Louis Olobc is responsible for th}g
anecdote of the author of "Tho.Bigalow
Papers:" James Russell Lowell
went to Europe, and arriving in London,
deposited certain evidences of
credit with Baring Brothers. Now,
"Hosea" is a poor hand at figures,
and does not like the worries incidental
to a strict debit and credit account, so
leaving England he instructed Messrs. *
B. Bros, to notify him when he should
have drawn down the funds in their
hands to a certain sum mentioned. Ia
the course of time "Hosea" received a
polite epistle, stating tliut his deposit
was depleted to the amount mentioned
as his limit, and he very dutifully returned
to England, and soon after to
this country, takiBg the complicated ac-,
count rendered as quite satisfactory as
regarding his money transactions with
his bankers while in Europe. Now,
sometime after reaching home, he one
day received a solid-looking letter from
England, which proved to be from the
great bankers. Baring Bros., which
| notified him of a mistake in his nccouut .
with the house, and explained it some|
thing as follows: Certain of their
| clerks, being loreigners, pruuuunvcu <*
| with the long sound, very like r, and one
of these, in calling off the amounts to be
| debited to the customers of the bouse
, ut the close of banking hours one day,
t called "James A. Lowell, ?500," and
, gave his pronunciation of the A. which
caused the entry clerk to charge that
amount to James li. Lowell, or "Hosea."
, This mistake they wished to rectify by
J some means, and after informing him
I that the amount and interest thereon
, was subject to his drait, intimated that
should it be his desire they would invest
the balance in a way that would be
advantageous to himself. Now, "Hosea"
thought he had spent the money, and
looked upon his credit at Messrs. Barings'
in the light of an extra not counted
upon, so he signified his willingness
! to accede to the proposal of the bankers.
A few months later he received notice
, that the snug little-Jmm of thirty-seven
hundred and some odd dollars awaited
u: -J? i? Ui? hands of his bankers,
) The Train Cue.
| The case of George Francis Train,
| which has for some months been before
. the oourts of New York, has had a posi>
tire settlement. Train was charged
with sending immoral literature through
, the mails, and the jury wu instructed
) by Judge Daiws tawMwa verdict ac;
quitting the prisoner on the ground, of
insanity. This was done, and Judge
Davis at once ordered Train sent te the
r lunatio asylum at Utice, New York. J.
j writ of habeas corpus wu granted in
tlwcaae.
M k .