Beaufort Republican. [volume] (Beaufort, S.C.) 1871-1873, January 30, 1873, Image 4
Farm, Garden and Household.
Top Dressing Grain and Grass Crops
or Winter.?A correspondent says he
sowed a orop of rye seeded to grass and
got a large crop ol both by top-dressing
the field in winter ; when that part of
the field tjiat was left undressed failed
almost entirely under the influence of
an early drought. But he says it does
little good to top-dress sward-bound
grass unless there is rain enough to
wash the stubble matter through the
thiok s?d.
White Hairs on Horses.?A correspondent
of the Massachusetts l*oughman,
recommends the following remedy
for white hairs on horses, which appear
on spots galled by the saddle or harness:
" Take a piece of lard large enough to
give the place a thorough greasing; rub
the same with the hand until it becomes
? hot, repeating the operation three or
four times, and the white hairs will soon
come out and hairs of a natural color
take their place. I have tried this on
l.~ t - 1 1l
?c?ciai nuint'o uuu x ijcvcj nutw it \aj
fail. I think the best time to do this
is in the winter, before the new coat
starts."
Keeping Milk fb?m Souring.?The
Southern Farmer says that a teaspoonful
of fine salt or" horse-radish in a
pan of milk will keep it sweet for several
days. Milk can be kept a year as
sweet as when taken from the cow by
the following method : Procure bottles,
and as they ure filled immediately cork
and fasten the cork with pack thread or
wire. Then spread a little straw at the
bottom of a boiler, on which place the
bottles, with straw between them, until
the boiler contains a sufficient quantity.
Fill up with cold water, and as soon as
it begins to boil draw the fire and let
the whole gradually cool. "When quite
cold take out the bottles and pack them
in sawdust in hampers, and stow them
uway in the coolest part of the house.
Meal as Feed.?We have fed a great
deal of corn and cob meal to both horseB
and cows, and never discovered any injurious
effects from it. #ur own opinion
is, nowevef, tnatit does not pay to grind
cobs wiA the meal to feed to' horses*
We had rather feed the corn meal alone
with hay or steamed straw; but we had
rather have the corn and cob meal for
milch cows. We believe the distension
of the stomach which is produced by
feeding the ground cob with the corn
meatus an advantage over feeding clear
meal. Some dairymen claim that milk
is largely increased by feeding boiled
cobs to cows. We once heard a farmer
of considerable experience say that he
believed sixteen quarts of boiled cobs
equal to four quarts of corn meal as a
milk-producing feed.
Kxllxno Poultry.?An exchange says
the easiest, quickest and best way to
kill n fowl is to open liiwbeak, and then,
with a pointed and a narrow knife, make
an incision at the back of the roof,
which will divide the verterbra?, and
nutiiin ?1.J-1
vw%Miv .Utuivuiuw UCUVU , iuicr Willl'U
hang the fowl up by thn legs till the
bleeding ceases ; then rinse the beak
out with vinegar and water. Fowls
killed in this manner keep longer, and
do not present the unsightly external
marks of those killed by the ordinary
system of wringing the "neck. In this
connection we wish to impress on our
readers the importance of special care
in dressing poultry for marki t. The
difference m price will more than compensate
for the trouble. Also, don't
send in poultry in poor condition ; holiday
customers all look for and will take
only fat birds.
Clover Hay Cut with Green Timothy.?Harris
Lewis, the great Herkimer
dairy man, says that green timothy
cut with clover in bloom, if well cured,
mukes the best hay for milch cows. He
calls the timothy dried grass. George
Geddes says the believers in old pastures
and old meadows and the natural
grasses very much dislike his testiinonv
in favor of clover hay as being worth
more than the best meadow hav, if it is
only cut early and well curea. Boussingeuclt's
farm experiments show that
seventy-five pnunds of clover hay cut in
lull bloom aud well cured is worth as
much as oue hundred pounds of ordinary
meadow hay. Uie reason why
clover hay is not better estimated is that
^ when sown with timothy farmers generally
wait for the timothy to ripen before
the field is mowed; others do not cut
clover until it is dead ripe to save the
labor of curing. I have found that a
little slacked lime will prevent clovre
from burning in the mow, even if not
thoroughly (Tried. Some farmers apply
suit, but tliis only creates moisture and
increases the evil.
Winter Work on the Farm.?P. T.
Quinu, Ess.'X Co., N. Y. says: A heavy
fall of snow about the holidays is a most
fortunate occurrence, and one that is
always turned to a profitable account in
getting ready for the spring work. The
heaps of fann-yard manure that have
been accumulating far months back, are
now hauled out to the different fields,
and thrown in piles, with a farm sled,
at about one third less expense than if
wagoned. Distances from the furinyard,
when eight loads of manure is a
day's work for a man end a team, 12
can bo rnoro easily made in the same
time with runners with less fatigue to
the horses. It has been my rule for
many years that bv the first of Junuurv.
the area for caeh crop is mapped off,
and no chauee in allowed to pass, between
now and the first of April, to get
everything in readiness, for an active
and timely spring's work. Located
near n large city, where there in always
a ready sale for cabbages, potatoes, and
this kind of farming, to attempt to carry
on the business in a slip-shot way,
better far to sell out, and go West, and
raise corn and wheat, where less capital
is required. To grow cabbages, potatoes
and onions with profit, heavy manuring
is the first step toward success,
and where from 40 to 70 two-horse loads
of manure are applied to every acre
cultivated, one can readily see how
little chance there is for men and teams,
having nothing to do at any time from
December nutil April. Besides hauling
manure on fair days, on wet days, the
farm implements are carefully examined
and put in g?od repair, ll>ng before they
are needed in the Spring. For the past
dozen yeai s, the teamsters ut odd monieits,
mend all their own harness,
saving in this way from ?<o0 to $75 a
year, beside the inconvenience of sending
broken harness away from the farm,
and the trouble of getting them back.
Then the crops, stored in the Fall, have
to be disposed of before the Spring. In
" doing this when the wagon goes to the
ity with a load of cabbages, turnips or
potatoes it returns with a load of
manure, this plan is kent un the whole
year.
A Detroit paper terms the text beok
grievance a tax on knowledge. It alleges
that the expense to each scholar
in Detroit for books used during the
whole school course, from the primary
to the high school, is 813.13; for the
high school course it is $38.94,
I
Water as FueL
A large number of citiiens, by invitation,
visited tbe brass foundry on Fre- i
mont street San Francisco, says a Lowel
paper, for the purpose of witnessing f
some experiments with a new fuel re- f
cently invented. They were shown into j t
tbat portion of the establishment occu- t
pied by the furnaces, and in one corner {<
found a brick furnace some eight feet 1
long and six feet high. On the top of <
this was an iron tank holding about ten 1
gallons, which was filled with crude [ f
petroleum. From this tank a pipe about j i
an inch and a half in diameter, led into ;1
the side of the furnace. A small jet of
oil, not larger fhan a small goose quill, '
was permitted to flow out of this tube ; 1
a light is placed beneath this jet, and <
it immediately ignites. Another pipe, ;
about an inch in diameter, leads from a ]
steam boiler stationed some fifteen feet | i
away. This pipe leads a small jet of ,1
steam upon the burning oil, and the <
moment the steam strikes the oil the
oxygen in the water is set free and 1
ignites with a tremendous roar, genera- 1
^ing in a very few moments a most i
white heat. <
From this small source the entire j i
chamber of the furnace, which is some j
two feet by five feet, is filled with flame |
so brilliant and dazzling that one cannot
gaze on it for more than a moment at a i
time. This flame possesses all the heat i
of an oxvhydrogen flame, and beneath
its fierce power the hardest metals melt 1
in a few moments. Tbe inventer of the j
apparatus by which the elements of :
heat, which'natura so generously pro- i
vides, can be ultilized, is a very modest ;
inn, saying that he did not want to j
bring his discovery before the public
until he hod fullv demonstrated that it |
would do all he claimed for it. He *ays '
that the coat of the furnaces will be
onlv a nominal sum ; that they will be
within the reach of every one who owns I
a quartz ledge, while the amount of oil :
consumed in twenty-four hours will not
exceed ten gallons, at a cost of $2.
The doctor has every confidence in >
his discovery, and declares his ability ;
to furnish fuel for a voyage of one of
the Panama steamers to and from :
Panama for the insignificant sum of
two hundred dollars, while the entire
quantity will weigh not to exceed .twen- :
ty-five tons. He further says that at an
expense of five dollars per day, he can ;
run furnaces that will smelt one ton of
ore every thirty minutes. If only onehalf
of what is claim el can be accomplished,
the discovery will prove of incalculable
advantage to the mining interests
of the Pacific coast, and will '
create a revolution in steam travel
throughout the world.
Angora Goats.
The Angora goat is receiving consid|
erable attention from stock-growers in ,
California, and a correspondent of the |
Pacific Rural Press thinks that " goatraising
will be a larger business than
sheep-raising in a few years in your !
state; and, as I have a life-long ex- |
perience in mohair business and in An- :
gora goat raising in my countrv (being
a nutovc of Angora, in Asia jtfinor), it
may benefit your countrymen, who dewx'qa
trnnfu in criveliem a few i
ouo w ??7
hints on how to commence crossing An- |
gora bucks with common native goats ,
and produce the beet mohair-bearing
goats:
" First of all, the goat-raiser must see
that the common goats he gets are ?f
the right sort, with large bodies, short
legs, strongly built, healtliv and young,
with as short and smooth hair as possi- ,
ble, say like the hide of a well-groomed
horse. Their color must be black, or
black and white, or all white.
"No fawn-colored, common goat
should ever be put in any flock of mo- :
hair-bearing goats, for a reason un- I
kuown ; but the goat-raisers of Asia j
Minor know that the cross ef black goats
will produce the mo3t bright, long,
tlujkly-^rown, and good quality of mohair,
Next to that black' and white, j
and next to tlpit all white. Goat kids i
an bear mohair of fair average quality; 1
but fawn-colored goats will take a lifetime
of crossing to bring them to bear i
flue mohair.
A Burning Hill in Ohio.
Three miles from Bainbridge, Ross
county, Ohio, is located a hill of considerable
altitude, known as " Copperas
Mountain." Out of the top of this j
mountain issues a constant stream of
: smoke, while on its summit and general ;
j surface the vegetation has withered and
' died, until the whole hill presents a
j barren, sterile, and desolate aspect,
blasted as if by a whirlwind of fire. It
i is hplifivpd that the entire interior of
the hill is a masB of ignited combustible 1
matter, and that the fire is and has been
spreading with considerable rapidity. {
The theory presented to account for it,
is that on or about the 1st day of last I
October the party to wlioip the land be- j
longs was buriug brush on the hillside,
and that the flames communicated to
inflammable matter?probably crude J
oil, coal, or other combustible sub- j
stances?contained in the geological j
formation of the hill. The quenching
of the fire is { course impossible, from
its situation, and how soon, if ever, the I
fire will reach a point where it can be
controlled, can only be conjectured. At
Eresent there is no danger to be appre- J
ended to property in the vicinity.
a .
A New Gunpowder.
The latest issue of the Journal of the
Society of Art* contains a notice of a
novel description of gunpowder, pos- |
sessing extraordinary projectile power,
which is said to have been recently
adopted by the Prussian artillery. It is
composed of a certain proportion of
nitre and sawdust, and in this state can
be kept in store without fear of explosion.
To render this composition explosive
it is necessary to add a sufficient
quantity of sulphuric acid to make it
cohere, and when dried it is ready for !
use. This composition has certainly ;
>i.lviintnce of cheapness, combined i
with extreme simplicity ia its manufac-;
tare, and is said to leave but little resi- !
due after being fired. But us nearly I
everything, from bread to mahogany j
tables, has at different times been made j
from sawdust, and turned out a failure,
we do not feel sanguine as to the result 1
of a scheme for making gunpowder 1
from thut material.
Opera Cloaks.?The circular cloak '
is still the favorite for the evening :
dress, says a fashion journal. Some of ,
these are made of white fancy cloth,
dotted with pink ar blue infts of wool.
A deep pointed hood is lined with white j'
silk or satin, and finished with a heavy
end and tassels. A cloak of pale salmon
Thibet cloth, was trimmed with
two bias folds of white silk. Above the
folds a small silken coid was festooned j
with white silk buttons. A deep white
fringe was placed upon the bottom.
The hood was pointed and trimmed to '
correspond. Many opera capes are 1
richly embroidered with white or oolored
silks, although the former seems to j
be the most elegant.
Farmer Crumple's Croakings.
" This cold weather shrivels a follow
xp so!"
"Yes, Tim, it does; bat .does it
ihrivel you up more than it does your
itock ? Why don't you keep them in
lie stable such a day as this ?" said I
o Tim Brown, one morning about 11
j'clock. His cattle were standing about
lis barn-yard, without the shelter of
;ven a good board fence, and Hie wind
whistled across the half-down rail fence
ibout the yard, and the snow cut a
nan's face like knives, as he faced the
trind.
" Oh, cattle won't be as healthy to
itand iu the stable all day ; they want
o get out and stretch their legs; it
Iocs them good."
" So it does you, Tim ; but after you
tiave 4 stretched your legs ' in the morning,
I notice you don't stand out beside
the barn all day, when you can snuggle
down beside a good fire."
I mention this for the sake of saying
that there are too many men who forget
that brutes can suffer,'and who do not
seem to know that the little, almost
costless, comfort that they ciyi give
them is not only appreciated but paid
for?that it is naturally economy to
give this comfort.
Of course I've croaked about this before,
but I couldn't help recurring to it
again, reminded of it by tlie frost on
the window panes, and the thankful
consciousness that everything is snug
in the Crumple barn. Somehow it
makes me feel happier and more contented.
Then I thougnt I would
TALK ABOUT TIM BBOW.
He is a representative farmer?that is
to say a representative of a certain class.
He is one of those farmers who require
a ten-acre lot to turn a common farm
wagon around on (if he has a team
hitched to it), and yet will putter a
whole season on a two-acre field. He
has about as much comprehension of
the possibilities of farming and a farm
life as a hen has of a problem in Euclid.
He turns his cattle out into the cold at
a certain time of day, because he was
always used to doing so ; it's a habit;
and what has once been adopted must
always be practised by him. There are
no "short-cuts" in his life, He will
make hills to his potatoes as big as a
bushel basket, and do it all with a hoe.
He plants his corn, year after year, on
the same piece of intervale. He waits
till the foliage is killed by frost before
ho cuts up the stalks ; and as soon as
tho fodder is thus destroyed, hurrah
boys! he goes into it, and with great
care 6ets it up in stocks and binds it.
H6 never grafts an apple tree, but grows
what he calls " cider-apples," which he
rarely gathers until after the first snow,
and then picks them up with mittens
on his hands and hauls tliem off, half or
quite frozen, to the cider-mill, four or
five miles away. He never has more
wood cut, winter or summer, than will
last the family one day. Ho goes into
the woods, cuts down the most con
venieut tree be can find regardless of
the fact that it may be too valuable to
cut, rolls one end of it on to a bob-sled,
and hauls it to the door, then he commeuces
at the butt, and chops and
Bplita it up as the family requires it?
and sometimes it is required when
neither he nor anyone else is by, when
the kitchen fire must be fed by " picking
up chips." So it goes. And thk
s all prelkniuary to -
a PEEr r.:su>E the house.
Five boys?great big, burly, boisterous
fellows, full of the vitality which
belongs to their class?are there ; three
girls, kind-hearted, active, fun-loving,
untutored, and with the affectation
which only accompuhies conscious ignorance!.
All these with a mild, spiritless
care-worn mother upon whom all make
the most exacting demands. And there
is not a paper taken among them! The
boys whittle, trap, hunt, skate, go U
school when they please, pluy cards,
and range nil over town at will. The
girls help their mother some, read sickly
novels, go to dances, spelling schools,
parties, sleigh-rides, Ac., and are constantly
wishing for and devoting themselves'
to some excitement that will relieve
them of the monotony of a home
which is not one of comfort, culture,
refinement and pleasure. Its tasks are
onerous. There is little or no love-light
in it; none of the delicate courtesies
and attentions which brothers should
bestow upon sisters and sisters reciprocate
; no music, reading, sympathy?
really no home atmosphere! And yet
some people think it strange that
FARMERS' CHILDREN DO NOT STAT AT HOME.
Tins is just what I am comiug to.
This is the kind of education two many
young men and women receive on our
farms. This is the way they are taught
to love farm life. This is the material
of which too many farmers (so called)
are made. This is the sweet pastoral
life of which poets sing. This is the road
many farmers take to reach the usurer,
and in a direct line beyond him are
mortgage foreclosures and 41 change of
base. This is what diives hundreds of
Bastern men into Western pioneer life.
Of course it is all right such should
be driven heuce. It is a blessing to
the neighborhotd whence thev remove.
But it is a very sad thing, Sir!?very
sad! For out of just such management
or mismanagement iH born misery, suffering,
vice! This is propagated from
generfttiou to generation! The inheritance,
unfortunately, too often clings to
the inheritors. There is missionary
work for every intelligent fanner to do
iin such families. No good farmer can
afford to have such neighbors! He can
better afford to spend .<100 each year in
providing them with the Rest papers,
magazines, and books : he can better
afford to spend time stimulating the
pride of such boys and themselves to
take an interest in improved agriculture,
and im teaching them methods
that will be profitable to them ; he can
better afford to .encourage his own
daughters to cultivate the friendship of
such girls, with u view to lifting them
- * *?i - - I-*/- r
out OI hUC 11 P.u uuuieon mt- mui one ui
purpose, refinement, nail self-respect.
The truth in, fellow-farmers, it is this
neighborhood association, this disinterested
(apparently) interest in our neighbors'
affairs, thut is one of the best and
wisest investments we can make, if wo
would enhance the value of our own
property and give to ourselves and our
neighbors the stability and security
which urc essential in ull well-ordered
society.' We haven't any right to mind
our own business in such matters ; hesides
it is not profitable to do so. I
don't advise meddling, mind you! I
don't advise arrogance and an ostentatious
display of superior wisdom and
knowledge. That will not pay, because
it will result in no good etiect. But un
exhibition of a kindly fellow-feeling,
svmputhy, neighborly interest in each
others affairs, a disposition to rejoice
with those who rejoice, and sympathize
with those who are unfortunate, and
" help them out" with manly heartiness
and good will, will do 'more to
raise neighborhood society and neighborhood
argriculture "up to grade"
than any other policy I have ever seen
tried. It is easy to tame a colt or a
kicking cow with kindness and good
food. It is easy to fasten a pig so he
cannot get through under a fence and
do mischief. It is easy to keep chick*
ens about one's door, and out of the
neighbor's garden, by feeding them;
abundantly there. You can do about any-1
thing you choose with any ouimal if |
you give humane treatment; and the j
human animal iB no exception. Ac- j
cordingly, I suggest that these young i
human colts be tAmed and harnessed ; J
the kicking cows be kindly handled and j
fed with the food they are starving for ;
the pigs be fed and fattened ; the chick- I
ens coaxed to roost at home by this ;
same policy we apply to our brutes.
Why not ?
Inteui]>erance and Life Insurance.
In a case recently tried in Ohio the
question how far habits of intoxication
or habitual intemperance go to the invalidation
of life insurance policies |
came up. The case came up upon a j
writ ?f error from an inferior court on j
the claim that the verdict, which was !
against the Mutual Benefit Life Insurance
Company for the amount of the
I policy, was against evidence. One of
the stipulations in the policy was that
"if the insured should die by reason of
intemperance from the use of intoxi-1
eating liquors, the policy should be j
void and of no effect. Another stipu-'
! lation was that "if any of the declarations
signed by the insured in his application
should be found in any respect
untrue, the policy should be null and
voidin which case all previous payments
paid thereon and all profits
should be forfeited to the company.
The nolicv was dated in May, 1868, and
the insured died in January, 1869. The
physician's certificate attributed death
to congestion of the brain, the general
symptom of which was great prostration
of the nervous system, caused by
oold and derangement of the excretory
organs and over-stimulation. The defence
was that the insured, at the time
of effecting the insurance and until his
death, was addicted to intemperance,
and died from the excessive use of intoxicating
liquors.
In the course of the trial the following
easily recognized definitions and
divisions into classes of the victims of
drink were brought out:
" Those who use intoxicating liquors
at all may be divided into three clnsses.
; The first drink sometimes and upon oc!
casions as it were more by accident than
| otherwise, but in so exceptional a manI
ner that no one can say they have any
I habit in regard to such use. They can
' stop at any time, even taking the gloss
; from their lips in tho midst of the feast.
Whether such drinking injures the
health of those who indulge to this extent
no one can tell with certainty. It
1 is obvious this class would not be emI
braced in the terms of the policy.
"A second class acquire a constant
I appetite for the use4of intoxicating
I liquors, and a regular habit of using
; them, so that the whole system is kept
! under the immediate influence of alco!
holic stimulants. This class would b?
i within the prohibition of this policy.
} "A third class acquire a constitutionally
nervous appetite for alcoholic
liquors that really amounts to a disease.
Such persons may remain sober for a
mouth, three ?r six months, or even a
year at a time, and refuse to taste any ;
j intoxicating drink, and then go upon !
what is called a * spree' of great in- 1
x 1 fr\r* n lntiorpr nr Ji !
U'Utfliy, Ulid iui i* .
shorter period, usually until prostration '
and sickness, and often delirium, com- j
pel cessation, and terminate the Hpree.
When beginning or in the midst of such !
periodical debauch no earthly consideration
or persuasion can arrest the course
of the subject, or induce him to stop
drinking. In this he is strikingly different
from the first class referred to. '
"There axe two varieties of spreers.
The one is boisterous and seen everywhere;
the other, conscious of his self-1
degredation and disgrace, hides himself I
from observation, so as not t| bo seen |
and have his condition and habit known,
and few, except his family and intimate
acquaintances, may know or suspect
him." !
The Court was satisfied from the evidence
that the insured, though an
honest and efficient business man, was
a "spreer" at the time that he effected
this insurance, and continually up t*
the time of his death, which no doubt
was caused by a heavy spree. Upon
this finding the Court held that the verdict
against the company was against
evidence, and the judgment was reversed.
Meeting of Long Sepuruted Brothers.
Some ten years ago two brothers left
1 ' - - T"-? ?-i ??i n?i;_
I tneir liorae in llUIIUls uuu mm W? vnu!
fomia. The elder was a man of most
I steady habits, who had received a most
i thorough business education in his na;
tive State, and who had made up his
I mind to prosper in the new country lie
; had chosen. The other was inclined to
i be dissipated, and had figured in so
; many scrapes at home that he stood in
! very* bad odor in his village. Thebrotlij
era lived together for some time in San
, Francisco, while both looked for situ:
ations. The younger brother, however,
fell into bad company and bad hubits,
; and after a few months they became
' separated.
For ten years they did not meet. To;
ward two o'clock in'the morning of last
Christmas, the gentleman of the house,
the elder brother, heard a noise below
stairs, .and moving quietly out of bed,
stood at the head of the stairs to assure
! himself that his suspicions of burglars
i being in the house were correct. The
j gleam of a candle in the parlor assured
' him, and returning to his bed-room and
arming himself, he crept down stairs to
! capture the t'lief. He had proceeded
j so cautiously that the burglar was not
I aware of any one stirring in the household,
and when he reached the parlor
i door he saw a man endenvoring to pry
| open the buffet where he kept his Bifi
ver. Leveling his revolver at the thief,
j lie shouted, " Stop, or you are a dead
man:' and lie nan ine uurgiurcuuipu.-i.c:
ly nt his mercy.
* The "jimmy " dropped from his nervous
hands, and the gentleman was ad:
vancing to secure him, when, to-his in;
finite horror, he perceived that it was
I his younger brother whom lie had thus
I detected in'the act of crime. Both stood
: motionless for a moment, and then the
| unfortunate wretch, dropping on his
i knees, cried out: "As God is my
I judge, Robert, I did not knew that you
lived here!" The other believed him,
and bidding him sit down, asked him
what could have led to the commission
pf such a crime. 'Twas the old story.
Linnor and evil companions. That
night the would-be burglar slept under
the roof of his forgiving brother, who,
when he told this strange story, declared
with tears in his eyes that he intended
to- save him, if possible, and
was going to give him employment in
' kis store.
December 28 was the coldest day ?t
New Haven, Conneeticnt, in ninetyI
three years.
Living Yerj Cheaply.
Young men often write to ua stating
the amount of their salary, or profits,
and asking if it is safe and prudent for
them to get married on such an income.
We have endeavored, in reply to such
inquiries, to inoculate the doctrine that |
the point of first itnportance in regard ,
to income was to keep the expenses in ]
the right relation to it; that with good
management, people can live pretty
well on moderate incomes; and that
those who moke more than they spend
are, in a certain sense, always independent.
In the following communication,
which has be<?n addressed to us, we
have a fair statement of the experiment
of marrying and supporting a family oh
a comparatively smnll income:
" To the Editor of the Ledger: I frequently
notice in yoirf paper letters of
inquiry from young men wanting to i
know whe^er thev are in a position to
support a wife. T?hey commence generally
by stating the amount of salary
they receive, which is often above a
thousand dollars, and inquire of you j
whether you think they, with this small j
salary, as they call it, can maintain a
wife. Now to all such inquiring young |
men I would give aiy experience. Up I
to^he time I was twenty-four years old
I was nearly the only support of a |
widowed mother. At that time she
died. I felt discontented and lonely
after her death, aud I came to tne ccnclusion
to get married, and did so in
September, 1866. At that time I was J
receiving 8500 salary for my services in
a country store. The next year my salary
was raised to 8600, and at n? time
has my income averaged more than
8766.50; and yet with this small amount
I have managed to furnish a six-room
house comfortably but plainly, and
have a balance of 8905.88. Some might
say that I have lived meanly; but I
have not. I have uever deprived myself
or family, having one child, of any
of the necessaives of life, and I will
guarantee any of my neighbors will say
that myself and family have always
dressed neatly?and comfortably. I commenced
this system of saving soon after
I was married by takiug live shares
in a building and ipan association, and
as my salary was increased I increased
my stock in the association. And if
any young man will do the same thing,
he will soon tind himself in possession
of a few hundred dollars, and will hardly
know where it came from, kc+'des
having cultivated a habit of saving
which will naturally grow upon a man
when once commenced. There are
plenty of young men who think, 4 Oh,
well, what s the use ? I can't save anything
out of my small stihuy when, if
they would carefully consider for a few
minutes, they would find that they
spend dollars foolishly."
This letter shews that all depends
upon prudent and economical management.
If a young couple start right in
life, they soon acquire the esteem and
confluence of those around them. And
the natural tendency of this is to increase
a man's business or income.
So far as means of support are concerned,
married people in the United
States can generally obtain sufllcient
if thev trv to : and in this respect we
have grsiitly tho advantage over the
countries of tho old world.?Ledger.
Chimin ax.?The almost criminul bluuder
of a New York clergyman brought a
youthful pair into an embarrassing predicament
a few days ago. He went into
a neighboring State, and without consulting
the law governing such solemn
engagements, proceeded to perform the
ceremony that purported to unito the
man and woman in the bonds of matrimony.
After the lapse of a little time
the deluded couple awoke to tho consciousness
that they ware not legally
inun and wife, the clergyman who alone
officiated, not being domiciled in that
State. A visit to the clergyman in New
York, and a repetition of the ceremony
there, relieved tho dilemma; but suppose
either party in the meantime had
repented the choice, would not a serious
responsibility rest upon the negligent
j clergyman ?
A OTT A T iIjENGB
I Is extended to tho world to place before the public
i a better Cough or Lung Remedy tbau a llc VS
I Lt'NG I1ALSam
Vkbilt it Hatii No Equal.
consumptives, rcadi
I
I Would you euro that dtatreasing Cough, and
< bring bark that healthy rigor till lately planted In
i your cheek? If you would, do noi aetay; ior, ere
you are aware, It will be too late.
ALIEN'S LCKO BALSAM
! Is yonr hope. Is has been tiled by thousands such
' as you, who have been cured ; many, In their gratij
tude. have left thPlr names to us, that suffering hu<
I inanity can rend their evidences and believe. Don'l
i experiment with r.ew and untried mixtures?you
, can not afford It?but try at once this Invaluable
article. It is warranted to break up the most trom
blcsoine C< ugh in a few hours if not of too long
I standing. It is warranted to give entire s.itlsfac
I Hon In all rases of Lung and Throat difficulties. At
I an Expectorant, it has uo equal.
I UNSOLICITED EVIDENCE OF ITS MERITS.
bead the rollowixo
i WHAT WELL-KNOWN DRUGGISTS SAY AB0C1
ALDEN'S LUNO BALSAM.
srrixnvielo. Ten*. Sept. 11, l?72.
[ Gentlemen:?Shin tts six dozen Ali/bn'm Lrxo BaL'
sam at once. We nave not a bottle left In our store,
: It more reputation than any Cough medicine
wemve ever sold, and vre have been In the drug
business twenty-seven years: we mean Just what
we say about the Balsam. Verv trulv vottrs,
llL'BD A TANNER.
Again read the Evidence from a Drnggiat who was
i cured by use of the Balsam, and now sells i I largely,
L. C. Cottrell. Druggist at Marine City. Michigan,
writes. Kept. 12, 1W2: ' I am oirt of Allkx's LCNfl
Balsam; send me half a gross as soon as you can,]
| would rather bo out of any other medicine In my
i store. The Lung Balsam never fails to do good foi
I those affilrted with a cough."
i * It Is harmless to the most delicate child.
I It contains no opium In any form.
' It is sold by Medicine dealers generally.
CAUTION.
I Re noi deceived. Call for ALLEN'S LrNO BAL
i SAM, and tako no other.
Direct Ions accompany each bottle.
J. N. HARRIS A CO.. Cincinnati, 0.,
IPCOPSllETORK.
FERRY DAVIS A SON, General Agents,
Providence, R. I.
Sold by all Medicine Dealers.
vne CiLZ BY
j JOHN F. HENRY, New York.
! GEO. C. GOODWIN & CO., Boston,
j JOHNSON, IIOLAWAY A CO., Philadelphia.
I Ir is WELL TO GET CLEAR of u Bad Cough or Cold
; the first week, but It it safer to rid yourselfof it th?
first forty-eight hours?the proper remedy for th<
purpose being Dr. Jaync't Expectorant.
Winter in now fairly upon n?, and tlio team*
1 are hatening to the lumber wooda in various
j parte of the country. Our advice to every man
J who goes to the woode. be he captain, "cook,
1 teameter. or any other man. ie to take along a
good etock of Johnson's Anodun* LinimetU
' and Parson's Pnrgatiw Pills. Many months
j of labor (in the aggregate) may be saved by
' thie precaution.?[font.
^ Pike's Toothache Drops cure in 1 minute.
A Neglected Cough, Cold, or Bore Throat,
' which might be checked by a simplo remedy,
like, Brown's Bronchial Troches, if allowed
to progress may terminate seriously.
, Caw't oo to Church. Wtwnatf Oh I my cough
1 would disturb the congregation. Curs It then with
Hale's Hoxet op Horehouvd and Tab, a pure
1 vegetable remedy, unfailing as the Sun and mild
and Harmless as the summer air. Crlttenton's, 1
6th Avenue. Sold by all Druggists.
\
*
Juet taken hie Bitters.?We heard a | I
seedy-looking individual with An alarm-;
ingly red nose remark to a brother soak-!
er that he had " just hod his bitters,
bathe did not mind taking another nip." j
His remark suggested a train of reflection.
How was it, we asked onrselves,
that the word " bitters " had grown to i
be a svnonvm for gin, whiskey, rum,
and otter alcoholic stimulants, to which ,
it was applied indiscriminately. Bitt- i
era, we reasoned, suggested the idea of 1
a healthful tonic, not of a poisonous
stimulant; something invigorating to |
the system, net an alcoholic irritant,
full of fusel oil, producing present intoxication
and ultimate insanity, idiocy,
or premature death. Moreover, our
idea of bitters was totally irreconcilable
with "gin cocktails,,r "rum punches,"
and "brandy smashes," which,
we are informed, are sweetened with J
sugar and rendered doubly injurious n
with essences colored by means of mill- 0
eral poison. This was bitter-sweet ji
with a vengeance. We mentioned this *
problem to a friend. He solved it by 1
' " Tin? *
eXClRinimgi ITUJp UUU V JUU uuun
that most of these bitters advertised
as remedies are only drsms in dissuise.
Topers know it, if * cm d > cot I m ist
make one excepti- a, ho *evi r," he added,
"and that's Dr. vValkeb a California
Vinegar Bitters; there isn't a particle
of alcohol or fermented liqnor in
I it, and it is the beit vegetable tonic and
alterative in America." j
THE WEEKLY SUN,
Only $1 a Year. 8 Pages.
The Best Family papeb.?The Weekly N. y.
j Hun. 8 pages. $1 a year. Bend your Dollar.
1 The Best Aoricultural Paper.?tho Weekly
N. Y. Sun. 8 pages. $1 a year. Send your
Dollar.
j The Best Political Paper.?The Wei kly n.
Y. Sun. Independent and faithful, /galoat
Public Plunder. 8 pages. $1 a year, oeud
j your Dollar'.
! The Best Newspaper.?The Weekly N. Y. Sun.
8 pages. $1 a year. Sand your Dollar.
| Hah All the News.?'The Weekly New York
Sun. 8 pages. 91a year. Send your Dollar,
j The Best Story Paper;?The Weekly N. Y.
Suu. 8 pages. $1 a year. Send your Dollar,
j The Best Fashion Reports in the Weekly N.
j Y. Sun. 8 pages. ?1 a year. 8eud your
Dollar.
| The Best Market Reports in the Weekly N.
Y. Sun. 8 pages. 91 a year. Send vour
I Dollar.
The Best Cattle Reports in the Weekly n. y.
i Sun. 8 pages. 91 a year. Rend your Dollar.
; The Best Paper in Every Respect.-The Weeky
N. Y. Sun. 8 pages. $1 a year. Send your
Dollar.
|. Address, THE 8CN, Now York City.
Bod enough to look and fell bad yourself:
j but no excuse for having your horse look ana
feel badly, when for a small sum you can buv
! Sheridan t Catalry Condition Porcdtrt, which
| given in grain two or three times a week, will
j make liim look and feel well.?[ Com.
As quick as a flash of lightning does Crista!
doro's Excelsior Hair Dye act upon the hair,
i org on (I mmiRtaches: no chameleon tints.
but the parent Raven or the moot exquisite
! Browns will be evolved.
In one to five minutes, Headache, Earache,
I Neuralgia, Lame Back, Diarrhoea, Croups,
| Sprains, and all similar complaints, are relievf l
< by Flaoo's Instant Rbijsf, or money refunded.
? Com.
A Talk about Tonics.
i The objoct of a tonic la to Increase the olastlclty
and strength of the muscular fibre, and to Invigorate
the general iy*tem. A* a means of accomplish'
Ing these end*, It la expected to Improve the appetite
and the digestive power of the stgmach.
' Theae are certainly important considerations; bnt
to cure dyapepaia, billioua affectlona, chronic debility,
Intermittent fever, and other complaints Involving
derangements of the liver, the towels, and
secretive organs generally, something more than a
1 mere tonic is required. Hosteller's Stomach Hit.
ters may safely be pronounced the beat and most
wholesome Invigoraut extant, but the other sporlat
medical properties which belong to this remarkable
vegetable restorative have as much to do wlththa
wonderful results It produces as to Its tonic virtues.
For example, it has certain alterative qualities
which literally chango the Ipiblt or constitution,
re-establishing the healthy functions of the body
j without causing any undue evacuation by prespirn.
tlon, vomiting, or purging. Its entire effect is to
put the whale machinery of life In perfect order, to
! purity all the fluid! Including the blood and the
bile, aud not only to operate as an 'antidote todlti
ease, where if exists, but so to strengthen, reguIlato
and otherwise Improve the condition of
the system as to render it proof against the vlcissitedes
of temperature, changes of water. Infected
Hr, and other predisposing causes of liver and
bow 1 disturbances and epidemic disorders. Hence
I It I > a medicine for nil seasons and climes?useful
biijce to the traveler and the resident tn an unhealthy
region, and an Invaluable safeguard against
I the physical disturbances which accrue from cold,
damp, im-lrmeut weather, as well as against the
mental depression which Is apt to overwhelm the
weak aud nervous at this somewhat gloomy period
ofthcyeur.
Hone?t, energetic. Ood-fearlng men and women'
can have pleasant, profitable work; no risk or capital.
Write to H. L. Hastings, in Llndal St., Bos-I
ton, Mass.
A New Colony in Kansas!
At ' SK1DDY." tii Neslio Valley, on MISSOURI,
KANSAS AND TEXAS RAILWAY.
Under tho auspl<#s of the NATIONAL BUREAU
OF 3IIORATION.
WM. P. TOMLINSON, Lecal Agent.
i THE AMERICAN COLONIST AND HOMESTEAD
JOURNAL, containing maps, with full particulars
n? to the Organization of the Colony, the Land*.
Productions, ('Umatc, V.'ond. AVatcr. etc., SENT
FREE, on npplt 'ation to S. U. WKLl.s, bec'y N. B. of
Migration. Broadway, New York.
! 1500,000.00
"How to Make a Fortune!"
Only Leisure Hour* Required. $26 to $.'0 per
week can be uiude. For full particulars address
; C. S. BURTON,
P. 0. Bo : 249. Omaha, Neb.
<RI nnn reward
t|?J.eV/VSVS For any caae of Blind, Bleed__
_ log, Dcliing, or Ulcerated
- i Reward p"'" DR bino'8 pile
; ! A^CWOXU REMEDY fails to cure. It is
prepared exp-o sslv to cure the Piles and rotlilng
! ei?o. SOLD BY ALL DRUGQI8T8. PRICE SI.
13II KrjMftT^rTjrflM
Uflj 11 * Tg lk
MifliVriliHVnaTffiH't'KlliUif.'iU'lVL'fYfliiillT.l
I [fP-fflWjlj) THE A-NECTAR
0||B[5OJ BlAGlt TEA
i^/sMbkIbS^ *lth ih>- Or# en Tea Kl.#v,.r. The
te^iJMCjjtNgJtM^ best tea tmiiorted. For sale
I'V. i yulirr.'. And for
pj)WH \ wholrsale only by the Oiest
cjf jnF\l| Atlantic and Pacific Tea Co., Nl.
9 r>niVnu?i " ! Fulton St., ami 2 A 4 Church
Jy St. New Yolk. P. O. B"X, WOi
Send for Thca-Nectar Circular
, Writs fur Large, Illustrated, Dt scrlptlvo Price Lis
Double. Single, Mnsile. Breech-Loading Rifles. Shot
I Ouns. Revolvers. Pistols, etc., of every kind f<>r men
or hoys at very low prices. Quits $3 to $300,|Pistols
' #1 to $16.
1 Dr. Whittier,
| " Longest cngnged and most surcessful physician
I of the age. Consultations or pamphlet free- Call
j or write.
i | COS to $100 per Week made easy by any lady.
T"" 'JO.OOU sold in sis months. The most wpn|
derfully rapid-selling artlcft ever invented for mar'
ried and single ladles' use. Addresa,
! MISS WILLI AM8.14'2 Pulton Ht.. V. T. P O. Ro? a**.
1 j n a ATT AOEXT8 and other Canvassers now at
III III If work. can learn how to Increase their
111 II III income i>i*a week (sure) without tnterajyj
vu fertrg with their regular canvassing by
addressing P. N. REED, 130 Eighth St., X. Y.
ANY ESTATE DT ENGLAND, .
Scotland, Ireland or Wslei, ygmrnUsCtSd by
Attorney at Law. Columbia. Lancaster Co.. Pa.
i! $1A to tlflKirKo.HSKUSSS
<D1U uv-'n.Blalr*Co.8t.Lonls,Mo.
APA ?VALUABLE?p"nd three-cent stamp for
VQIJ garUciflara. D0B805, QAYKEB A CO.,
! OA BACH WEEK<tGE5T8 WAKT^B,
P ' Bnslness legitimate. Particulars
i (roe. J. WOBTU7BL?Louls, Mo. Box ttBL
^ I
Mo Person can take three BUtere accord- M
?g to directions, and remain king unwell, provided
beir boot* are not destroyed by mineral poison or other
leant, and the vital organs wasted beyond the poi$
f repair.
Dyspepsia or Indigestion. Headache, Pain
it the Snoulders. Coughs, Tightness of the Chest, Dixiness.
Sour Eructations of the Stomach, Bad Taste
it the Mouth, Bilious Attacks, Palpitation of the
ieart, Inflammation of the Lungs, Pain in the regions
if the Kidneys, and a hundred other painful symptoms,
re the offsprings of Dyspepsia. In these complaints
t has no equal, and one bottle will prove a tetter guarintee
of its merits than a lengthy advertisement.
For Female Complaints, in young or old,
nsrried or single, at the dawn of womanhood, or the
urn of life, these Tenic-Bitters display so decided an
nfluence that a marked improvement is soob percepible.
'
For Inflammatory and Chronic Rhtnmatlsui
and Gout, Bilious, Remittent and Internment
Fevers. Diseases of the Blood, Liver, Kidneys
tnd Bladder, these Bitters have no equal. Such Diseases
are caused by Vitiated Btoed, which is generally
produced by derangement of the Digestive Organs.
They are a Gentle Purgatlvs as well as
a Tonic, poesessing also the peculiar merit of acting Tl
- - ??r..I >?m in relieving Congestion or Inflam- Jk
pvnv..? - _
nation of tbe Liver and Visceral Organs, and in Bilious
Diseases.
For Skin Diseases, Eruptions, Tetter, Salt
Rheum, Blotches, Spota.Pimples, Pustules, Bolls, Carbuncles,
Ring-worms, Scald-Head, Sore Eyes. Erysipelas,
Itch, Scurfs, Discoloration* of tbe Skin, Humors
md Diseases of tbe Skin, of whatever name or nature,
are literally due upttnd en cried out of the system in a
short time by tne use of these Bitters.
Gantefnl Thousands proclaim Vinigai Bitters
the most wonderful Invigerant that ever sustained
the sinking system.
/WALKER, Prop'r. R. H. McDOHALD * CO.,
Druggists and Gen. Agta, San Francisco and New York.
XT SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS & DEALERS.
N V N U?Wo. 3 i. '
MOTHERS! a
Don't fall to procure MRS. WINSLOW'S
SOOTISNO SYRUP FOR CHILDREN TEETH
1NG. # '
This valuable preparation bae. been used with
NEVER-FAILING SUCCESS EX THOUSANDS OP
CASES.
It not only relieves the child rom pain, but tnvlg
orutra tbe stomach and bowels, corrects acidity, and
Svc* tone in d energy to tbe whole system. It will
to instantly relieve *
Griping of the Bowels and Wind Colic.
We believe It the BEST and SUREST REMEDY I*
THE WORLD. In all caer* <t DYSENTERY AND
DIARRHEA IN CHILDREN, whether arising from
teething or any other cause.
Depend upon It, mothers, It will give rest to yourselves
and
Belief and Health to Your Infants.
Be sure and call for
''Mr* Winslow's Soothing Syrup,"
Having the far-simile of "CURTIS A PERKINS"
on me omsiae wripi)V[.
*
Sold by Drugguta throughont tho World.
THE NEW 8CALE~
I
27 Union Square, N. Y.
DnioDttGily the test Square Piano made.
Send for Circular with Illustrations.
Prices ranging from 350 to 700 dollars.
Every Piano WABHANTED for Fir? Yean.
Q.OOD PAY FOB MEN AND WOMEN.
Subscriber* wanted for
THE CHRISTIAN INTELLIGENCER.
THE CHRISTIAN INTELLIGENCER.
$3 00 per Annum In Advance, Including
"The Gleashes" a beautiful Chromo, (171-2x211-9
Send for Circular and Specimen cepy.
JAMES ANTHONY FBOUDE. ^
Rev. Win. Ormletou, D. D.,
Rev. Jobn Hall, D. D.,
T. Adolphue Trollope
[And otber eminent persona write for
THE CHRISTIAN INTELLIGENCER.
6 New Church St., cor. Fulton, New York.
THE CHRISTIAN INTELLIGENCER.
Cheap Farms! Free Homes!
On tho linn of the UNION hacikic kaii.huav.
12,000.000 Acre* of tho best Farming and Mineral
Lands In America. ? ..
XIjOO.OOO Acre* In Nebraska, in the Platle Valley
now for aale.
Mild Climate, Fertile Soil,
For Grain Growing add Slock Raising unsurpassed
' by any In the United States. .
| rm-AFKK I* Paics, move f?Torsblo terms given,
1 and more convenient to market than con be foiffiB
. elsewhere.
FREE Homesteads for Actual Settlers,
! The best locations for Colonies?Soldiers entitled
I to a Homestead of lit) Acns.
| Bend for the New Descriptive Pamphlet, with nqyr
{ map*- published In English.German, Swedish, Dan*
| Isb, mailed free everywhere.
Address O. P. DAVIS.
Land Cow'r U. P. R. R. Co.,
I Omaha, Neb.
TO
Consumptives! .
| The advertiser, having Ween permanently enred ^
! of that dread disease, Consumption, by a simple
remedy, Is anxious to intke known to his fellow
I sufferers the means to cure. To all who desire it,
: he will send* copy of the prescription nard.ffreV
of charge.) with nlrectlo, s for preparing and using
| the same, which they will Unit a ScaaCcnitforCo*sumetinu.
Asthma, Buu.vr.-tirri* and all Throat or
I Lung Difllenlllrs.
I Parties wishing the prescription will plsass ad*
| dress Itcv EDW> rt-? A WILSON.
I'M Penn St. Willtamsburgb. N. V.
"7 $75~to $250 per "month,
O male, to Introduce the OENT'INK IMPROVED
UJ COMMON SENSE FAMILY SEW I NO MACHINE.
f"~ This Machine wIM stitch, hem. fell, luck, quilt,
Z cord, bind; braid and embroider In a most supe*
<C rlor manner. Price onlv $l\ Fully llcet'ied and
> warranted for live yeats. We will pa?y $1000 for
any machine that will sewn stronger.more beau
/a tiful or more elaatlc senin than ours.lt makes the
Y_ Elastic L"r'k stitch.''Every second stitch can be
| cut. and still tho cloth cannot be pulled apart
, without tearing. VN r pay it'iiii irnm Vn> w
J~j per month and expense*. or coinmtialon from
I S3 whtrh tlfrtec that amount ran be made. Address
1 BECOMB A CO., B> ?ton. Mass.. Pittsburgh, Pa.,
Chicago, 111., or St. Louis, Mo.
Bent by mail for 10 centi. E. B. FOOTE, M. D.
IjO Lexington Ave., New York City.
263 Receipts 0135 i
Bent on receipt of 10 rente. , J
Address 1IT. BE.VJAWIX, St. Lottie, Mo I
Dr. Whittier, I
' Longest engaged and moat successful physician of H
the age. Cossulutlous or pamphlet free. Call or
write.
#K ? 9f) per day I Agents wanted I All-elisses fl
*wu of working people of either eea, young
or old, make more money at work for ns tn tbetr
spare moments or all the time than at anything #le&
Particulate free. Addfeis 0. 8TIN80W 1 CO. Portland,
Me.
A QEKTS Wanted. We guarantee employment (Or
A eJL either sex, at gd a daw. or 9or more a
yferljtew wprhs hg Mre. H. B. Btowe, and ether*.
Superb PremlumtOTren Awsjl Money made rapidly
and eaelly sfwoji for ue. Write and ee^ Particulars
tree. WorffiTngton, Puettn d Co.. HartjfadECt.
i
I