The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, August 09, 1922, Image 1
Abbeville Press and
;:A
' " A
Established 1844. $2.00 Year. Tri-Weekly Abbeville, S. C., Wednesday, August 9,1922 Single Copies, Five Cents. 78th Year.
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1*0 LEAVE ISSUE
TO RAILROAD BOARD
RESIDENT ASKS THAT SHOP
MEN BE TAKEN BACK PEND
ING DECISION?HEADS OF
BROTHERHOODS CALLED TO
MEET NEXT FRIDAY.
Washington, Aug. 8.?As a "final
all" from the government for im
lediate settlement of the rail strike,
'resident Harding today communi
ated to railroad executives and
teads o fthe striking shop craft un
ons proposals that the men be sent
iack to work, that the managements
akdk them back and that adjustment
? the crucial seniority issue be left
o decision of the railroad labor
oard.
Though the president was said to
:onsider this the only practical
ourse the government could take,
mion spokesmen, indicating its re
ection, summoned their associates
o meet here Wednesday to pass up
>n the proposal and further called to
Washington for general conference
today the heads of all railroad la
tor organizations to consider meth
ods of cooperation that might make
he strike more effective.
The rail executives had made no
esponse to the White House tonight
hough press dispatches indicated
hat they also would meet to frame
i collective answer.
B. M. Jewell, president of the rail
way department of the American
federation of Labor, with W. H.
Tohnston, head of the machinists'
issociation, and J. H. Noonan, com
prising" a committee representing the
striking unions, took the president's
communication into conference late
:oday, calling in H. E. Wills of the
engineers, Paul Stephens of the train
men, and Arthur J. Lovell of the fire
men and enginemen, all three being
Washington representatives of
"brotherhood" organizations in the
train service which have actually
acted apart from the labor unions in
other branches of service.
The union chiefs, following the
meeting, gave out a statement which
was taken as foreshadowing their
course and copies of a telegram to
W. G. Stone, chief of the engineers,
and to E. J. Manion, president of
the telegraphers, asking their coop
eration in the formulation of a pro
gram which would provide for its
purpose "protection of the public,
preservation of the railroad indus
try and an honorable basis of settle
ment."
"Messrs. Noonan, Johnston and
Jewell have been in conference sev
eral hours considering the proposal
made by the president today," the
statement said. "We have requested
the chief executives of all the strik
ing shop crafts unions and the sta
tionary firemen and oilers to meet
us here Wednesday of this week.
"We have also urgently requested
by telegraph and telephone that a
conference of all executives of rail
Toad labor organizations be held in
Washington Friday, August 11.
"We have requested this confer
ence because we recognize that rail
roaa employees not now on striKe
will in defense of the traveling pub
lic and themselves, necessarily have
to decline to operate the defective
locomotives and cars now in service.
"It is clear to any unbiased person
that railroad equipment is growing
more unsafe each day and relief
must be had through an honorable
settlement. Employees now on strike
are firm in their position and will
continue so as long as the Associa
tion of Railway Executives declines
^oQcnntjhlp form? nf aotpp.
IU IbMWVMMVIV ?V4 ?1V W*
raent."
HERE FROM TAMPA.
Rev. and Mrs. Henry Pressly and
their little daughter are in Abbeville
visaing Mrs. Pressly's mother, Mrs.
T. J. Raycroft on Vienna street.
Abbeville people are always glad to
see Mr. and Mrs. Pressly.
&
'SOUTHERN SHOPMEN
WE TO SETTLE
CAN'T END STRIKE AS INDIVID
UAL?SHOP CRAFTS COMMIT
TEE WON'T MAKE ANY AD
) JUSTMENT AS STRIKE IS
NATIONAL.
Washington, Aug. 8.?Declaring
that the Southern railroad had "more
than fulfilled" its duty to striking
shop employes in endeavoring to get
them to return to work under terms
of President Harding's strike settle
ment offers, Fairfax Harrison, presi
ident of the Southern, sent tele
graphic appeals today throughout the
service for assistance in the en
deavor to maintain "unimpaired
transportation service," notwith
standing the strike.
Washington, Aug. 8.?The shop
crafts' committee of the Southern
Railway system and the Mobile and
Ohio railroad met with railroad exe
cutives and advised those employers
that they would not make any adjust
ment of the strike with the Southern
or the Mobile and Ohio as the strike
is national and must be settled na
tionally.
Failure to reach an agreement
was announced after a conference
of shopcraft leaders and railroad
officials today.
The conference was asked by Vice
President Miller,-of the Southern, a
week ago. The railroad announced
its willingness to settle with its men
on the basis of the president's first
proposal, which was rejected, by the
railroad executives meeting in New
York. The conference originally was
called for Saturday, but was post
poned on request of union leaders.
Vice-President Miller issued the
following statement:
"After delaying negotiations for a
week, the shopcrafts' committee of
the Southern railway system and Mo
bile and Ohio railroad, today advis
ed the officers of those companies
that they will not make any adjust
ment of the strike with the Southern
or the Mobile and Ohio, as the strike
is national and must be settled na
tionally. In saying this they recog
nized that the Southern and the Mo
bile and Ohio railroads have kept
the door open in the matter of sen
iority and have agreed to the other
i terms which were proposed by the
president on July 31 and were sub
sequently accepted by the national
representatives of the shopcrafts,
so that there is no oDstacie to s^t
[ tlement, created or maintained by
. the managements of the Southern
[ or the Mobile and Ohio."
! In his invitation to Southern em
[ ployes to enter a separate agreement
Mr. Miller said the southern had
made no attempt to break the strike
ri - J? J a. j: ? t. J
, ne uia nui muiuiiie luuaj wnat uiwc
the road would make in view of the
failure of the negotiations.
MR. H1LLHOUSE LEAVES
Pastor of Lebanon Presbyterian
Church Goes to Waxhaw, N. C
Rev. J. B. Hillhouse who has been
the pastor of the Presbyterian
church at Lebanon for several years
has resigned his charge and will go
to Waxhaw, N. C., where we will
honnma noclnr nf fVio Prpahvtpn'sin
i church.
' Mr. Hillhouse has been a faithful
worker among his flock. He has many
1 friends in Abbeville and over the
- county as well as in his own congre
gation. These will regret to lose him
and his estimable wife from the
1 community.
DISTINGUISHED VISITOR.
Hon. Albert E. Hill, of Spartan
burg, formerly solicitor of this cir
' cuit, and now one of tho prominent
1 lawyers of the Spartanburg Bar,
has been among tj)e delegate-3 to
the meeting of the Junior Order, i
1 Mr. Hill stands high in the councilsl
of his order. . ? xiri
? .... -ui
SENAIt HIES
RATES ON SUGAR
???
SMOOT DENIES OFFERING . TO
TRADE ON TARIFF?ALL EF
FORTS TO OBTAIN IMMEDI
ATE ACTION ON HARRISON
PROPOSAL BLOCKED.
Washington, Aug. 8.?The block
ing of efforts to obtain immediate
action on the Harrison sugar inves
tigation resolution and an impassion
ed denial by Senator Smoot (Repub
lican) of Utah that he had proposed
in a letter to Major General Crowder
American representative to Cuba, a
reduction in the duty on sugar in re
turn for the limitation of this year's
Cuban sugar crop to 2,^500,000 tons
marked senate consideration today
of the sugar schedule on the tariff
bill.
Senator Harrison' twice sought to
call up his resolution but the first
time objection was made by Senator
Smoot, who then was waiting to ad
dress the senate, and later by Sena
tor Curtis of Kansas, the Republi
can "whip." When Senator Smoot
objected, Senator Nicholson (Repub
lican) of Colorado moved tc defer
action on the sugar schedule until
there had been an investigation of
what he declared were "serious char
ges contained in newspaper clippings
read to the senate" Saturday by
Senator Harrison. His motion, how
ever, was ruled out of order.
Senator Smoot then proceeded
with a detailed review of efforts
which had been made, he said, to
save the domestic sugar industry
from destruction by American sugar
refiners and New York bankers, who
he added, were faced with losses
with the dropping of sugar prices.
He asserted that the proposal to
limit the Cuban crop had come from
Cuba and read a published statement
by the president of Cuba, denying
that American government officials
had proposed a reduction of the crop
in return for lower tariff duties. The
Harrison resolution proposes, among
other things, an inquiry into charges
that such proposals had been made.
The Utah senator said his letter
to General Crowder had been writ
ten after Senor Portuondo of Cuba
and General Crowder had called on
him at his office here on January 24,
last, and Senor Portuondo had pro
posed limitation of the Cuban crop
and an increase of 10 per cent, in
the tariff differential in favor of
Cuba.
28TH ANNUAL CONV
ORDER MECHA
The South Carolina State Coun
cil of the Junior Order United Am
^1.4 nnmrnviorl
encan lutMJiiuiutJj wmtn kuuvcucu
here yesterday in its 28th annual
convention, adjourned today about
noon. The council transacted much
business during the convention. It
went on record as opposing the leg
islature of South Carolina extend
ing its legislative day into the Sab
bath.
Interest in the convention center
ed in the election of officers. Dr. S.
F. Killingsworth, now of Columbia,
but formerly of Abbeville, who was
State Councilor, automatically be
came Junior Past State Councilor
and a member of the State Board of
Officers. Rev. L. W. Blackwelder of
Union was elected state councilor,
and A .E. Hill of Spartanburg, State
vice-councilor. A. H. Gasque, of
Florence, state council secretary,
was not present being in the race
for congress from his district, was
re-elected state secretary over two
opponents. J. W. Wells, of Gray
Court, was re-elected state council
secretary R. J. W. Moss, of Blacks
burg, State Council warden; W. H.
Sawyer, of Marion, state council in
FATAL SHOOTING AFFRAY IN
GREENVILLE?MAN AND BOY
IN HOSPITAL AT SPARTAN
BURG.?OFFICERS} CONDUCT
INVESTIGATION.
Spartanburg, Aug. 8.?Two men
are dead, the third will die, accord
ing to pnysicians, ana a iau Leu e
years of age, the son of one of the \
dead men, is wounded as the result f
of a desperate gun battle at the s
base of Glasisy Rock mountain, the <j
region of Greenville county known
as the "dark corner" this afternoon, j
The dead are: William Howard, 30 t
years of age, near whose home the c
shooting occurred; Thomas Scruggs, c
40 years of age, and a resident of g
Spartanburg county, residing be- s
tween Fingerville and Chesnee. i
The wounded are Alexander Sud
duth, 30 years of age, whose home
is on Glassy Rock .mountain; Dallas
Scruggs, 40 years of age, a son of
Thomas Scruggs, who was killed.
The scene of the battle is near the
home of William Howard, six miles
west of Gowansville and about nine
miles from Campobello, in the region
the United States government took
over in the war days as an artillery
range ,and while it was early in the
afternoon, it was towards evening
before even the local authorities
were aware of the tragedy, and an
inquest was held by Magistrate A.
B. Plumley of Gowansville.
Sudduth is desperately wounded
while the boy, it is said, will recov
er, his wound being in the shoulder.
Shortly before midnight Sheriff
Kector and uoroner vaugnn came to
Spartanburg and obtained from Al
exander Sudduth a statement re
garded as his death bed account of
the affair in which the sheriff quotes
Sudduth as saying: "Sudduth and
Scruggs were sitting by the side of
the road. Scruggs had a sack contain
ig several hot water bottles and
several glass bottles full of liquor,
all in the sack. Will Howard and
Early Harrison came up. Early Har
rison demanded them to halt and Wil
Howard fired a rifle, shooting Sud
^fl?a KawqIc q r> A >lim 1
UUUU 111 U1C uu f* Hliu I/MW f.MM
several times. Sudduth while falling
returned the fire and killed Will J
Howard. Other shots were fired af- 1
ter Will Howard was shot down and 1
he thought that Early Harrison fired" J
This statement was given Sheriff [
Rector while Sudduth was undergo- 1
ing a blood transfusion.
ENTION JUNIOR :
side sentinel, ard R. E. Webb of j
Orangeburg, state council outside
sentinel.
Dr. S. F. Killingsworth of Colum- i
bia and FJ. F. Limehouse, of Orange- 1
burg, both past state councilors, '
were elected national representa
ties of the order. j
The State Council goes to Char- ?,
leston next year. Before adjourning ]
a rising vote of thanks was extend- f
ed Abbeville for the hospitality ex- j
tended the delegates on their visit j
to the city. ]
Delegates from 120 councils in
the state were present, representing i
a membership of 10,000. The order c
is a patriotic fraternal order Te
quiring American birth to become I
a member. It fosters the public i
schools, and strives to get the Bible
in them as a text book. It believes
in the flag waving over the schools,
and opposes unrestricted immigra
tion.
OFF VISITING
Miss Edna White left today for
Fountain Inn where she will spend
several days visiting friends.
m lose :
uvesintyphoon
DISASTER AT SWATOW?TOLL <
TRIPLES FORMER ESTIMATE
IN CHINESE CITP?BURIAL
DEAD PROVES A SERIOUS
PROPOSITION.
Hong Kong, Aug. 8.?Typhoon
tricken Swatow, a mangled and mis
rable caricature of the port of a
veek ago, doggedly goes about the
irirt ghastly task that falls to the
urvivors of the storm?burial of tne
lead.
Bodies of twenty-eight thousand
tave been recovered, a death toll
hat triples former estimates and
uts in half the former population
>f the native city. These figures were
riven in a circular issued by the
>watow chamber of commerce from
ts branch in Hong Kong.
iRude coffins have been hammered
ogether with lumber salvaged from
he wreck of the city. But these can
lot be made fast enough to dispose
>f bodies which are a sanitary men
ice. Gunny sacks and mattress bags
lave been made into crude shrouds.
Graves are hurriedly dug in the allu
rial flats on which the port was
>uilt, that bodies may be interred
is they lire recovered from the
wreckage.
Shortage of food may prove an
>ther menace. British in Hong Kong
ilready have sent $10,000 for re
ief to the British consul at Swatow,
Hice is being shipped from the Brit
sh colony. The Swatow Municipality
Charitable association has organized
i relief fund to which'subscriptions
ire being sought. Benevolent socie
;ies in Hong Kong are uniting in
elief measures for the sufferers.
^Bandits, making grim capital of
;he city's disaster, are reported to
lave raided homes and robbed ped
;strians in the native section.
"it i t_j. x. _ 1-.i. i-t-J J U.,4.
jnouis SOUgnt to iuou me ueau, uui
vere promptly stopped by native
jolice. - ,
Swatow is a heap of ruins. The
:idal wave which swept the road
ilong the harbor while the storm
i?as at its height completed the de
vastation which the storm started.
Water front buildings crumpled be
fore the assault of the water, lie
in tangled nondescript piles. The
steamers caught in the storm were
piled on the beach. Smaller craft,
lemolished when they sought shelter
in Swatow harbor, add to the tangle
jn the water front that swirls with
the tide.
Bodies of many victims have drift
ed out to sea. They have been sight
2d by steamers as far as 15 miles
from the devastated port. Many will
lever be recovered.
GOOD NEWSPAPER MAN
Mr. Parrot of Spartanburg Attends
Junior Order Here.
Mr. S. F. Parrott, of Spartanburg,
is in the city attending the meetings
Df the Junior Order. Mr. Parrott is
Dne of the best newspaper men in
the state. He was formerly owner
md editor of the Gaffney News, but
for the past three years he has been
with the Spartanburg Journal, where
le is doing excellent work. As news
jatherer for that paper he writes
nost of the city news as well as do
ng other valuable work on that
publication.
We are indebted to Mr. Parrott
:or the account of the meeting of his
jrder contained in this issue.
CAMP BREAKS UP.
The young people who have been
mjoying a two weeks camping party
it Martin's Mill will return to Ab
>eville Thursday. Swimming and
^cViintr have been the chief forms
>f recreation on this pleasuure trip,
t is reported that among numerous
ninnows and catfish which were
anded Claude Gambrell, Jr., is able
o report a catch of "big game"
vhich consists of two big turtles.
QUESTION OF GRANTING MORA.
TORIUM TO GERMANY IS
BROUGHT UP?PRESENTS AR- T
GUMENTS AGAINST PROPO.
* '.:ii
SAL BY LLOYD GEORGE.
London, Aug. 8.?The allied states
men who are meeting here in aa en
deaor to solve the European riddle,
today devoted live hours to an an
alysis of the conditions existing be
tween Great Britain, France, Italy,
and Belgium. The conference termi
nated in the appointment of a com
mittee, composed of the finance min
isters of these countries, which is ta
examine into specific proposals made
by Raymond Poincare, the French
premier. These proposals have not
been made public.
The committee, in .collaboration
with the financial experts, is to meet
under the chairmanship of Sir Rob
. ? r% rr t* 'lAf.1 it -M
ere a. norne, oriusn cnanc^iior 01
the exchequer, at 10.30 o'clock to
morrow morning. It will make a re- v\
port to the full conference some-' *.
time Tuesday or Wednesday.
The appointment of the committee
followed a proposal by David Lloyd <
George, the British prime minister,
to grant a moratorium to Germany
which would terimnate at the end of.
the present year, and the outline by
M. Poincare of measures which
France considers should precede any
further effort to alleviate German
oongations.
"France has no objections to a
moratorium in principle," said M.
Poincare. He then outlined the plan
which he indicated would be satis* -
factory to France's requirements. ,
"Every sanction," Mr. Lloyd George
replied, "should be considered as to" '
whether it will result merely in ^
trouble or in hard cash."
Mr. Lloyd George discussed M.
Poincare's proposition in detail and
expert advice should be invited be
fore the ministers said yes or no to
it The question of referring the mat
tor fr? a ( fiTmniffpp waa unanimous.
The French, British, Belgian and
Italian spokesmen during the session * 1 re
painted gloomy pictures of their war
ravaged countries and consequent *
chaotic trade conditions. Baron Hay
ashi, the Japanese representative,
threw a ray of sunshine into the con
ference and brought the first laugh
ter among the delegates when he
made the declaration: "I think the
single object of the allies should be
to get all the money possible."
Mr. Lloyd George in a brief ad
dress opened the conference. He said
the British government favored a
waiting the report of the reparations
committee before completing an al
! lied meeting but that others had
thought the circumstances necessitat
ed an immediate gathering. He then
invited M. Poincare to elaborate his
view.
, M. Poincare said he thought the
meeting was necessary because two
factors of great importance had de
veloped since the last conversations
in London; namely, the German de
mand for a moratorium and the note
of the Earl of Balfour concerning
interallied debts. The French pre
mier added that the Versailles trea
ty required Germany to pay her dues
"She actually is paying nothing," he
exclaimed.
LOANS FOR ANDERSON
Federal Land Bank to Advance
Fundi to Farmers.
Anderson. Au'g. 8?The iFederal
Loan bank will soon make loans in
A ?* /tAiinfv +A QTYlAlinf
n.iiuci 3uu cuuuejr i?u -viiv. i*u*vu?*v v*
$175,000 to farmers of this county
J. R. C. Griffin, who ha3 charge of
the loans of this county and is coun
-ty treasurer says that all farmers
desiring to take advantage of this
aid must apply to him before Aug.
20. Total loans to this country with'
this amount will be $1,085,000.
losses Annie and Mary Bell of
Antreville were in the city Tuesday.