The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, February 27, 1922, Image 1
Abbeville Press and Banner 1
? ' ?i.
p.atnWished 1844. $2.00 lear. Tri-Weekly Abbeville, S. C., Monday, February 27, 1922 ' Single Copies, Five Cents. 78th Year.
J
COOPERATIVE PLAN
MEETS APPROVAL
ANOTHER MEETING THURSDAY
IN OPERA HOUSE, ADDRESS
BY R. C. HAMER?THOUSAND
BALES ALREADY SIGNED UP,
SAYS DIRECTOR.
The campaign last week to secure
signers to the Cooperative Marketing
contract met with a hearty response
~^ oAimfv np.
in every section ui mc w?
cording to J. F .Hill, the county di
rector. The ten meetings held in va
rious sections were well attended,
approximately 1,000 bales being rep
resented in the signatures received.
J One other meeting will be held' in
the county Thursday, which Mr. Hill
hopes to make a general one, at
tended by interested farmers from
all scetions of the county. This meet
ing will be held in the opera house
in Abbeville next Thursday and R.
C. Hamer will be the speaker.
Mr. Hamer is said to.be an excel
lent speaker and those who hear him
pi ay feel assured that they will get
the best advice on the subject. Mr.
Hamer is a farmer and a well in
formed fanner who believes in the
cooperative marketing of cotton.
"If the farmers <bf South Caro
lina do not enthusiastically support
the movement now oil foot to organ
ize and put in successful operation
thfe South Carolina Cotton Growers'
Cooperative- Association, they need
never start another farmers'.move
ment because it will be a failure.",
says J. H. B. Jenkios?.vicei president
of the Peoples Bank arid trust Co.,
of York in a letter to W. B. Wilker
son, a York county farmer, a copy of
the letter having been made public
by the officers of the cooperative as
sociation in this city.
Mr. Jenkins' letter was in reply to
one from Mr. Wilkerson asking the
attitude of the bank towards the
-movement. Mr. Wilkerson had writ
.. ten Mr. Jenkins that the banks in
many counties of the state were
strongly backing the movement and
asked if Mr. Jenkins' bank would fa
* vor it.
/
"In our opinion the proposed co
operative marketing movement" con
tinued Mr. Jenkins "is tKeonly move
ment that has ever been started by
the farmers that has ever had 'teeth'
' to it. A cooperative association with
the proper enthusiastic support, un
oer horvest and capable management,
organized in ?Jouth Carolina and in
the .other cotton states will do more
to bring about and regulate orderly
marketing of cotton at a fair profit
than anything else that can be done.
Therefore the Peoples Bank and
Trust Co. strongly recommends the
organization of properly managed
cooperative marketing associations,
and we unhesitatingly offer our
facilities to this end.
"We have quite a number of far
mers among our stockholders; we
number hundreds of farmers as pa
trons and we are and will be just as
willing, if not more so, to assist fin
ancially farmers who are members
of the association as those who are
not. The fact that the government
through the great war finance corpor
ation and the large financial institu
r
tions in the money centers have en
dorsed cooperative marketing associ
ations and have expressed a willing
ness to extend and are ajready ex
Tending financial assistance in large
amounts is in itself extending finan
cial assistance in large amounts is in
v itself evidence of the soundness of
the proposition. It is a great pity that
the farmers of South Carolina have
wot long before organized such an as
sociation. They would now be enjoy
ing the great benefits that are being
enjoyed through associations already
organized in Texas, Oklahoma and
MlSSISbippi.
"The farmer who does not join in
tiiis movement is not only standing
in his own light but is retarding the
future development of the South."
Finger nails are affected by cer-^
tain bodily diseases.
Ti
T
REJECTED IN SUBCOMMITTEE
BY BIG MAJORITY?PLAN ON
FOOT TO REPORT ADJUSTED
COMPENSATION BILL WITH
uamcvPDOVimON
V/U 1 1UV/11A A V >wa W
Washington, Feb. 25.?Rejecting 7
to 2, a proposition to pay the sol
diers' bonus by means of a sales tax,
the special subcommittee of Repub
lican members of the house w&ys and
means committee was understood to
have gone on record today, 8 t6 4, in
favor of reporting out an adjusted
compensation bill without any provi
sion for raising the revenue.
The subcommittee reported to the
entire majority membership of tie
committee later in the day but a de
cision was deferred, adjournment be
ing taken until next Tuesday so as
to give committeemen not members
of the subcommittee time to study
the whole matter. Some of those pro
fessing to Have sounded sentiment
among the majority members were of
the opinion that unless there we*e un
foreseen developments between now
and Tuesday the action of the sub
committee probably would be ratified. P(
Aside from the ballots oh the sales m
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vision there were said to have been
several other votes> in the subcom
mittee. It was learned that a mo
tion to report a bill carrying only an
insurance provision ^was defeated, 6
to 2. - '
Both proponents and opponents of
a sales tax appeared to be surprised
by the vote on that proposition. Both
sides had been claiming a1 victory
with each seemingly expecting a fair
ly close vote.
Four members ojf the subcommittee
were reported tt> have favored a fur
ther postponement of bonus legisla
tion in the belief that* in time the
problem of finance would solve it
self. Postponement is opposed, how
ever, by a big majority of the com
mittee and also by many members of
the house. Chairman Fordney reiter
ated that a bonus bill would be pass
ed at this session and other commit
teemen expressed tfte same view.
Some supporters of a sales tax ex
pressed the view.today that President
Harding might again take a hand in
the borfus controversy.
It became known that Representa
tives Frear and Dickinson of Iowa
and Woodruff of Michigan called on
Chairman Fordney yesterday and laid
before him the whole situation plac
ing emphasis on its political aspects.
They were understood to have con
tended that a sales tax would cause
general dissatisfaction throughout
the country, would, make the soldiers'
bonus extremely unpopular with the
people and might result in political
upheavals in many normally solid Re
publican districts.
Those favoring the passage of a
bonus bill without any . provision for
raising the revenue said such legis
lating / rm'M Vip fnllnwerJ hv another
bill giving the secretary of the treas
ury authority to use pror'eds from
the refunded forej^n bonds in pay
ing the bonus. #
MRS. GILLELAND BETTER
The condition of Mrs. Roy Gille
land, who has been desperately ill
with pneumonia, was reported to
be much more favorable this, morn
ing. At her ibedside yesterday were
Mrs. W. D. Addie and Sarah Hol
comb Addie of Savannah; M. E.
Hollingsworth, Jr., of Greenville,
N. C., and J. Laurie Hollingsworth
of Columbia.
I
ASSISTING BAKERY
Knoble Moore, younger 'brother
of H. L. Moore, proprietor of the
Abbeville Bakery, has arrived in
the city to assist his brother in the
bakery business. Mr. Moore comes
here from Fort Smith, Ark., where
he has been working with another
brother.
OREIGN BONOS
MAY BE ANSWER
HIRTY REPUBLICANS OFFER
BONUS PLAN?OPEN LETTER
SENT TO FORDNEY BY FREAR
OF WISCONSIN AND TWENTY
NINE OTHERS.
Washington, Feb. 26.?Some 30
epublican members of the house of
jpresentatives, prominent in the
roup opposing the sales tax, came
at formally today in favor of using
le refunded foreign bonds to finance
te soldiers' bonus.
In a joint open letter to Chairman
ordney of the ways and means com
littee ?they said the use of these
Dnds would "remove a grossly un
ist proposal, prevent the political
/erturning of congress and will be
ist to the exsoldiers wllo saved for
3 these foreign debts."
"The bonus should be passed with
it any obnoxious tax and should be
issed wtihout delay," added the let
r, which was framed by Representa
ve Frear of Wisconsin and signed
j 29 other members, mostly from
restern states.
"Your action, on yesterday, sup
>rted by members of the subcom
ittee, in discarding any sales .tax on
ie bonus bill," the letter said, "will
sc'eive the hearty support of mem
;rs of congress generally] We be
jve the subcommittee vote of seven
> two against such a tax is a close
dex of house sentiment on the sub
ct.
"A sales tax would penalize every
c-soldier and compel him to pay to
ard his own meager bonus. Nine
mdred thousand jobless ex-soldiers
?* - i ' ?j i
ouia De ODiigea linmeuiaLeiy tu
msumption taxes under any sales
"No sales tax law could get thru
te house and senate in less than 90
lys?if passed at all. Ninety (jays
ore would be required to secure a
erical force to put the law in oper
;ion, thus taking until September
? October of this year.
"Congressman Longworth is ail
lority for the statement that when
ritish bonds are received in June
: July, next, these can be used with
le approval of the president to fin
ice the bonus, or several months
jfore any sales tax funds would be
mailable.
"Semi-annual interest on this debt
mounting to $125,000,000 has been
Jted in the British budget and is un
erstood to be collectible by June 1,
ext."
With tfiis letter , sales tax oppo
ents gave notice that their campaign
ould be vigorously waged despite
le rejection of the tax proposal by
le subcommittee. The entire Repub
can membership of the ways and
.eans committee will meet next Tues
ay to consider th^ Subcommittee ae
on and the-fight of consumption tax
aponents will go on, at least up to
lat time.
MUST BE COLLEGE MEN
ar Association* Tighten Reins
Over Legal World
Washington, Feb. 25.?The na
onal conference of bar association
t its closing session today adopted
ractically unanimously the recom
iendation of the American Bar As
jciation that future . members of
le bar be required to have at
sast two years college education
1 addition to their regular law
;hool work. The action of the
onference was on a resolution
rhich, it had been explained would
lace the association under the
ifvral rtHlicnfinn n-f strivinc tn have
lis educational standard set up in
le States and universities.
HOME AGAIN
Jack Bradley arrived in the city
[onday from Annapolis. Jack re
jived an appointment rece-ntly to
cadetship but he could not stand
p under the physical examination
nd is back at home determined to
it fat.
AMERICAN COTTON ASSOCIA
TION SAYS THAT IS ONLY
. SURE WAY TO AVERT DISAS
TER AND WOULD MEAN
CHEAPER DISASTER.
Columbia, Feb. 26.?Convinced
they say, that any increase in coiton
acreage this year would be absolutely
ruinous to the state, officials of. the
South Carolina Division of the Am
erican Cotton association today, is
sued a statement setting forth the
facts in the situation, as they see
i.1.??. ??J /vtnv**r inforhfaf in
lIJtTill, ailU mvvAvov
South Carolina to utiite in an effort
to hold the acreage down at least to
that of 1921. A fnirther /^eduction
would be strongly advisable the as
sociation says, four major reasons
are given by the association why the
acreage should not be increased and
it says there fire numerous minor
.reasons, the four principal ones are:
"First, An increase in cotton acre
age wotild cheapen all collateral held
by Southern banks.
"Second. Under boll weevil condi
tions an increase in acreage means
an increase in ' possible disaster by
the boll weevil.
"Third. An increase in cotton acre
age means a decrease in food and
feed crops. Let's make the Southern
farm self sustaining before we again
undertake to raise a surplus of cot:
ton. y
"Fourth. After bearing the brunt
of deflation neither our bankers,
merchants nor farmers are in a po
sition to flnance a large crop.
"Under existing conditions we
ought not to run the risk of a crop
failure and thus embarrass banks,
merchants and farmers. Plant only
such crop as can be financed with
comparative ease."
ine association iii iu> suactintiii,
takes the view that while "a large
acreage this year would not by any
means insure a large crop, it would
certainly very greatly depress the
price for the next eight, or nine
months any way. If we overproduce
prices will be ruinous, if we over
plant and the boll weevil repeats its
1921 performance, ruin.is certain,
either way you look at it. Our only
salvation is in a very small acreage."
The association says that it feels
it to be its duty to sound this note of
warning to the farmers of the state
and it reminds them that "it is bet
ter to be safe than sorry."
Dr. J. B. Johnson of Roclc Hill,
president, Louis I. Guion of Lugoff,
vice president and manager of the
association, said yesterday that they
had received letters from bankers,
merchants and farmers in ^very sec
tion of the state urging that every
step be taken to prevent an increas
4!no f V r% 4" if
cu aucagc witu wic ulooovvi mui iv
would almost certainly bring.
KILLED IN LONG FALL
Drops 3,000 Feet; Parachutes Fail
To Open.
Arcadia, Fla., Feb. 25.?Sergt.
Robert C. Washburn, of Lansing,
Mich., attached to the Carlstrom
Aviation Field here, fell 3,000 feet
to his death today while attempt
ing a parachute drop from a plane.
Sergt. Washburn's attempted feat
was in connection with a two days'
field program being carried out by
fliers of the army base. The acci
dent was witnessed by several
thousand spectators.
Sergt. Washburn .was equipped
with two parachutes, both of which
failed to open when he dropped from
the plane. The tail of the machine
struck the first parachute, ripping it
? -a ----..1J A^ltr tvo vf i all Tr qtiH
SU 11 WUUJU UJJCIl VIllJT JJUIIIUIIJ, ?"?
the second became entangled in the
first, likewise failing to function.
Spectators said he seemed to be
struggling with the tangled cords, as
his body approached the ground.
The two days' program of aero
nautical and athletic exhibitions
was immediately cancelled. Wash
NAVY SITUATION I
GIVEN IHOIflt
SIZE AND COST FOR NEXT FIS- 1
CAL YEAR PROVOKES DIS
CUSSION IN OFFICIAL CIR.
CJLES?ATTEMPTS TO REC
ONCILE DIFFERENCES
. 'Washington, Feb. 26.?President
Harding inaugurated an effort to- e
day to reconcile wide differences of }
opinion between the navy depart- r
ment atid congress as to the size t
and cost of the navy for Khe next r
fiscal. year. t
I AX a V? nue nuuse uimiereiite i
with Republican members' of the r
house naval committee and Repre- r
sentaitive Mondell of Wyoming, the ?
Republican leader, the president, i
seeking to compromise what some c
members have described as "the ex- 1
freme view,"' is said to have de
clared that .with the size of the s
navy fixed by the arms conference t
the total enlisted personnel ought t
not to be less than 80,000. J
Secretary Denby is outlining de- J
partmeftt needs to the committee 1
has insited on an enlisted .strength "i
of 90,000 and the present officer I
personnel including 540 members
of the first cldss at Annapolis to be I
graduated in June. Chairman But- I
ler and other members of the com- (
.mittee have insisted, however, that ^
Mr. Denlby's 'figures for an appro- J
priation bill, carrying k total of ?
$350,000,000 wee too high, and re- I
ports have reached the president i
that a considerable number of
house members were demanding a 1
cut so sweeping that there might be 1
j funds enough in the new navy bill <
for only 60,0UU men. _ '
In the face of determined op- i
position to his estimate, Mr. Denby 1
and Admiral Coontz. chief of naval <
/
operations, announced that they 1
stood pat on their figures. It was i1
because of this situation that the 1
president calied in the Republican ]
committeemen, with whom he con- 1
fexrred for an hour and a half in a ]
general exchange of views.
The feeling prevailed in some 3
quarters tonight that the president (
had hit upon an easy basis of com- <
promise and that he had let it be
known he would not approve a bill 1
that might effectuaally "scrap" the
navy beiow the arms conference '
point through failure to . provide
sufficient men to man the 18 battle- !
ships and other craft allotted the '
United States by the international '
agreement.
The status of the first class at 1
Annapolis was not touched on in de
tail at today's conference, although
it was said the/ president advocated
a sharp cut in the numfoer of men
to be admitted each year during
the naval holiday. The house sub- '
committee on appropriations, in 1
Annai/forinc infnrmallv some means '
of reducig the naval appropriation
has in mind a plan by which 135 of 1
the 540 members of the first class 1
will be commissioned, the others be
ing turned back to civil lifeu
D. T. Kinard Succumbs to Injuries.
Greenwood, Feb. 26.?D. T. Kin-^
ard, president, of the Cambridge Bank
of Ninety Six, formerly superintend
ent of the school at Dillon, who had
both legs broken and was otherwise
injured by a falling wall while fight
ing a lire which destroyed three store
buildings at Ninety Six Wednesday
night, died at a local hospital yester
day. .
SEEING THE SICK
Dr. Fred Williams of Columbia
came to Abbeville Sunday to see '
Mr. Ward who continues quite sick. (
While, in the city Dr. Williams 1
was the guest of Dr. G. A. Neuffer. ^
j, (
D. L. Barnes of Lowndesville was
in Abbeville Monday attending to 1
business. ]
burn's body will be sent to his home t
today. f
T
I
rHE GOSSETT CASE CONTINUED.
FOUR MURDER BILLS PRE
SENTED TO GRAND JURY-rJ.
A. TRIBBLE
GUILTY.
DECLARED NOT
Court of general sessions conven
id this morning with Judge John S.,
Wilson of Manning presiding. A
nong the thirty-one cases presented
;o the grand jury, four were for
nurder, and two for rape, the others
h
.
>eing 01 minor lrapprxance, pnnci
>ally violation of the prohibition law.
The case of the state against. Ken
leth Gossett was continued without
irgument. J. A. Tribble was found
lot guilty, a consent verdict being
lirected after part of the testimony
lad been heard.
The records of the clerk of court
ihow the following court organiza
ion: Present H. S. Blackwell, solici
;or; Ralph Syfaii, stenographer;
Sheriff McLane, Deputies Ferguwm
md Prince, and constables Archie
Jrown and J: W. Bovne; court criers
Thomas Finley, W. E. Morrison and
E. Hollingsworth.
prand jurors present were: Ji N.
ishley, J. F. Sutherland, G. W.
Jrice, F. & Hutchison, J. W. Able,
3. L. Pressly, H. F. Bonds, T. S Ellis,
N E. McNeill, Eugene Barmore, W.
f. Milford, R. T. Wilson, D. K. Cool
iy, E. S. Martin, T. J. Able and M
I. Simpson. T. S. Ellis was appointed
foreman.
Judgk , in his charge to
;he grand jury, reminded tiem of
;heir responsibility aS a part of the
:ounty government, saying that" it
vas their duty to look into and
nake recommendations about any
;hdng that was for the good of the
:ounty. He also spoke at length of ,
;he large number of cases k before
:he court for violating the prohfbi
;ion law. Judge Wilson -said the
people of the state -Were determined
to enforce these laws and that
people had as well realize that it
was dangerous (to handle liqubr. He
?ave examples of how the violation
of this law has led to many serious
crimes, involving the loss of life.
The following cases were pre
sented to the grand jury:
The state against John Coleman,
obtaining goods under false pre
tense; Sam Sherard, violating the
prohibition law, J. P. Brooks, house
breaking; J. B. Jones, assault and
battery; Tinie Belcher, rape; Will
Hanley, violating prohibition law;
John Roberts and Dewey Brown,
violating prohibition law; George
Harmon, disposing of crop under
lien; Mose Willdatas, violating pro
hibition law; Richard McAllister,
murder. Cora iFisher, assault and
battery; Love Booth and Ed Morse,
violating prohibition Jaw; Jim Allen
house breaking and larceny; Dlvie
Thomas,. violating prohibition law.
Georgianna Quarlee, violating pro
- ~ 1 *??? *\ Ar\ T low/Jie an/)
J
.11LHLIUil law , uan vaut, uouuid
rimms, Grady Dubose, Roy Barrett,
Will Redd, violating prohibition
iaw; Sam Walker and Henry Profit
burglay; Vernon Smith, larceny;
5V. A. O'Bryant, disposal of crop
inder.lien; Tom Gray, disposing of
*ods unedr Jien; Cato Rapley, dis
posal of property under lien; Ed
Miller, larceny; J. T. and Pete
Brooks, burglary; Ithama Maddox,
aousbeaking and larceny; Bo Mas
}e>y, murder.
The grand jury returned true
Dills against Richard McAllister, Bo
Massey and J. A. Triable. John
Fackson was arraigned and his case
set for Wednesday; J. B. Gordon '{
jlead guilty and was sentenced to
JO days or pay a fine of $100. When
:ourt adjourned it was engaged on
Drought over .from the preceding
:ourt.
The case of 0. Z. Campbell,
jreach of trust, was nol prossed.
rlalston Miles plead guilty to violat
ng prohibition law and was sen
enced to serve 30 days or pay a
ine of $100.