The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, September 21, 1921, Page PAGE FOUR, Image 4

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rAUO *"vvw \ ' ' Established 1844. I THE PRESS AND BANNER ABBEVILLE, S. C. The Press and Banner Company | Published Tri-Weekly Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Entered as second-iiass matter ai tost office in Abbeville, S. C. Terv u of Subscription: CM Xear /, *2.09. Six months $1.09 Three months .59 Foreign Advertisng Representative AMERICAN PRESS ASSOCIATION UT ; > , . '-i*1 ^EDNESDAY, SEPT. 21, 1921 * I 1 ' : 1 , ' . . "THE BLIGHTED c6tfoN 4 From the standpoint of actual production, the Government's report *>f the condition of cotton on Au^. 25^ giving a percentage of 49.3 is calamitous. From the economic standpoint, it may mean the salvation of the South. The ravages of the boll weevil, have become so extensive that 77 < ...... -per cent, of the crop is affected. Long periods of wet, cool weather combined to give a big weed which boll weevil in the flush of early invasion at-, tacked voraciously, destroying all squares and bolls set during August and even attacking the larger bolls. \ A crop of 7,000,000 bales is estimated, in comparison with 13,000,000 bales last year. Although private reports had pretty thoroughly forecast the situation, confirmation by the / Government was even more pronounced than anyone could believe possil ble. The response of the market was an advance of 131 to 144 points. * As long as a crisis of this kind had to be reached, no better time could have been chosen. Practically every agency .avail-able in the South advocated a reduction in acreage for this year's crop of 50 per cent, but succeeded in obtaining only 30 per cent, although this(was considered a remarkable accomplishment. Nature seems to have completed the task for them, for another large crop on the heels of the large carryover from last year would have spelled disaster. Coti ton h?s been practically unsalable for almost a year and the prostration of the South has been severe. Advanc. ing prices for cotton wi^l bring about _ a revival of all business in ^he South, tbe effects 01 wmcn win De ien Dy the whole1 country. ' All this, however, has to do with, present conditions of supply and de-1 mand. In the course of time it will j be necessary to look once more to the South for a large production of cotton. That will not be next year or the [ year after, but it will not be indefin- j itely deferred. The American Cotton; Association has submitted a referendum vote to the cotton producers of the fourteen cotton growing states on ' the questions, first, of total elimination of the cotton crop for the year v 1922, and if necessary, every other year for the fighting of the inroads of the boll weevil; second, limitation of production for five consecutive years, planting only one-fourth of \ the cultivated lands in cotton, with ? a view of producing for the year 1922 not in excess of 6,000,000 bales.1 ' Results thus far tabulated are pre-! ponderatingly in favor of total elim-l mation of the cotton crop next yeaT, even the point of f orcing" it by legislation. Limitation of production forj live consecutive years is also favored. j Regardless of tha welfare of indi ftdual farmers, the ravages of the boll weevil must be stopped. Heroic measures a^e necessary. All efforts made thus far have been futile, so that resort has pfacticaily. becoftieJ necessary to the one sur'e method, that of pnytting the crop entirely for a season. If the boll weevil can be ^ stamped out for all time by omitting, the 1922 crop, then the raising of cot-1 ton should be forbidden by law nextj year. From the supply standpoint, it can be done. This, however, is con-1 sidering it only from the basis of sav- [ ing futufe crops, and is akin to the ] drastic measures necessary to sjampj out any plague. Curtailment of production to force j ViJotIiot nrinps is another Dhase of the I M45"v* ? A question entirely. It is defensible on exactly the same grounds as the manufacturer shutting down his plant when he is overstocked. The farmer . is entitled to a fair profit over his production costs and is entitled to adopt similar methods to the manufacturer or any other producer. It is legitimate to reduce production to t v" " S 7 - ' / 'a point where a surplus is obviated. To reduce production to the point where an artificial scarcity is created is illegitimate. From still another viewpoint, it might be advisable to omit a cotton crop next year, and that would be "forcing the farmers to plant other crops. Then they might cease the practice of sending to Chicago to buy hogs that they can raise just as well on their own farms. The South can produce anything it needs in the way of food crops, which have here* m * J-'J ^ ki? fint+nll ! toiore Deen cruwueu vuv uy wow*.. It would bo- a good thing to teach the f Southern farmers to be self-sustaining. They work hard to raise enough cotton to sell for enough money to buy food when they could just as we)H ijcpepd less labor by raising the fooa "in the first place.?New -YorkCommercial. ? S 1.r rinin- j? , GOING TOO FAR. xnivo;. ^ The Observer would not set up its judgment of the law against that of a circint judge, but if law is common sense, .one man ought to be able to interpret it as well as another. An<J so .we venture to think that Judge . Frank Gary was wrong at Spartanburg in granting Hatchette and Porter a continuance on the ground that the court was not a regular but a special one, basing his opinion on the recent decision of the supreme court in the Gossett. case. I To our mind that case was altogether different from the Gossett case. In the Gossett case the special court had beerf'called to try Gossett; in the Hatchette and Porter case the special court had been called before Hatchette andd Porter had committed the alleged crime, and therefore, of course, had no reference whatever to them. Their alleged offense was com mitted between the calling and the sitting of the special court. We well remember in a Newberry court years- ago when a negro was caught picking the pocket of the late Alfrdti Reeder of a gold watch on the street not forty feet from the court house, and was carried immediately before the judge then sitting on the bench, and was convicted?or else r pleaded guilty?and was sentenced 1 to the penitentiary for a number/ of years. Not thirty mi.nutes intervened i between the pocket-picking and the j j sentence. j That wa? not a "special" court; but what difference can that make so ! long as the court is not called to try J a special individual? 5 Our reading of the 'supreme court's J decision is that Gossett was given a' I new trial because he was tried by a i court that had been called specially [ to try Gossett. * | Of course, though, we yield our | judgment to the learned court S though we cannot see any reason in S common sense for the court's decis- j ion.?Newberry Observer. v v I V SHARON V ivvvvvvxvvw vvNi i Miss Gertrude Penney has been I sick for several days Mrs. Charles Schram returned j home Sundav from the Chfester Hos- ! " I pital, whee she has been for almost y six weeks. j Litte Mildred Watson has been in g Abbeville hospital for several days. | We hope she will soon be able to re- I f turn home. The social for the Junior society ! Twit? kaan nnetnnnd/l #1TI ttCPOllTlt of ! the sickness of some of the members, j Three fine mules were killed by J lightning Tuesday evening in the J pasture near the Methdist parson- I age. Two belonged to Mr. Link, and j the other to a colored man, Walter | Jackson. | Mr. and Mrs. W. 0. Graves spent | 'Sunday with Mrs.*Tom Palmer above j Abbeville. i The young people will hold their i regular monthly business meet-11 ing next Friday "night. This i^ the 1 last meeting of the quarter. All the'! members are urged to be present. J Miss Gertrude Penney has- been J ^elected to fill the unexpired term ofj I the president. i We have had line rains in this J J community, for which we are thank- j fui. ! j ! The Woman's Missionary, society j | will meet next Wednesday after-Jj noon at 3:30. The subject will be j J "In the cities of Japan." Visitors are j invited to meet with them. J , ' i r b V HITS BY HAL Yes, its just one hot day after another. Let your light shine?so that the mosquitoes can locate you. A Chicago man stole an airplane, but couldn't get away with it. Thai was a plane failure. Fatty is still fat, according to his pictures, but he is not quite so sassy as he was a week or two ago. , New Orleans is advertising for its pext MaHi Gras by admitting that a quart of the best can be had forgive beans. The Dutch Weather prophet predicts a break in the hot weather about the 25th. Break for the better or the worse? t Mr. lodges thinks its time for the farmers to ' go into politics. The experienced politician says that profession pays no better than bollweevily cotton. Mr. Zero, who has been auctioning off the services of the unemployed in Boston and New York) seems to be accomplishing naught?excepl a lot of noise. In Virginia a man was caught carrying liqubr wrapped in a sock. He was found guilty of violating the prohibition laws. Moral: Never carrj it wrapped in a sock. ' , There was more rejoicing in Greenwood over the one still which was lost, but now is found, than over f-V*/* v?imvf?r on/4 4-Vio-f liovo rnvf Kitv illliv WJT ItJlU W1IMV **MT V MV< yet bet captured. The Rev. Dr. Straton has raised a "stink" in his New York church because he balled out the wnole moving picture business following Hatty's escapade. That's condemning the 1NEW | At i ; Another fe wswingi 1 j en tinted leaves co; S ] Your first que: J j ish my wardrobe to 1 < 1 t* AlJ _ li jj to solve ior me ouy ? buying our stock a< fi partments in giving j | New Fashio (New Fashioi Serges, Silks, S AT iPHII | A Ull f . REPLIES COMING |ii BUT VERY SLOWLY J " r (Continued froon page one.) t ;eeship upon the whole conference, i :t is regretable that the conference for reasons quite beyond the control' >f the participating powers, is to be J ieprived of the advantage of Russian i :ooperation in its deliberations, but t is not to be conceived * that the inference will make decisions pre-< udlcial to legitimate Russian inter-! whole fiodc because of one black 1 sheep. | . Four New York girls have returned home after a hike around the continent. They say that not once ' were they treated with anything but j the greatest courtesy. A lot of girls' ^ ! faces call for nothing but courtesy. Anon on Job. The following comes anonymously ,' from Calhoun Fal&: , Maggie Jiggs died of late, I j And Safely arrived at Heaven's gate; ,1 Where Peter met Her with a club, r j And knocked her down to Beezle bub. % Holy Creek Newt. !j jHezekiah Brown dined with HepI zefoiah Smitj^ again .. last,, Sabbath. Hez is trying to discover if Hep is a good cook. Frank Hooligan visited at Four Holes Sunday. Must be some attrao' tion down that way. iFriends of Miss Julianna Trombone will be sorry ta know she cut her finger the other day when a ! knife with which she was peeling pears slipped. Our genial mayor Is not feeling well these days. We hope he will soon be recuperated. Sign of The Time*. The Fort Mill Times, under the j capable direction of Capt. W. R. . Bradford, is evidently making plenty of money. The Times has just moved into a new building of its own, especially equipped for newspaper printing. The Times is usually | made up entirely of local news, ad' vertising being so plentiful that its news coumns are always taxed to capacity. Such success speaks well for Captain Bradford as well as for " 1 Fort Mill. 1 ' ' ' ?~ ' Fir? At Memnhii. Memphis, Tenn., Sept. 20.?Fire ; . early today destroyed the plant of i the Southern Boiler and Tank Work 1 and' an adjoining warehouse and 1 damaged several nearby buildings in i ' an industrial district in north Mem- i 1 j phis. The loss was estimated at ap- < j proximately $100,000. - 1 , < Old Fasl I 3 of the pendulum and Wir rries a new season with ne stion that comes with the the best advantage? " Th ing public. After a carefi ^cordingly, we don't think r our customers the benefi ew Arrivals I n Dresses 11 Skirts icrims, Cretonnes, Sv AND THE BES OLD FASi .SON i fiwifiifiifiifiifiifiifiifisifitfiiff; jsts or wnich would in any manner violate Russian rights. "It is the hope and expectation of he government of the United States ;hat the conference will establish general principles of international iction wihch will deserve and haye ;he. support of the people of Siberia md.of all Russia, by Reason, of. their hnstice and efficacy in the $ettlenent of outstanding difficulties." The state department has recenty sent to Chita John Caldwell, a . :onsul, for temporary service with nstructions.to observe and report to ;he department developments in that region. It was declared, ' however, ;hat Caldwell's presence in Chita did lot impy recognition. ? I Sufficient assurances, formal and informal, vare understood to have been received by the state department from the differnt powers incited to participatiTln the armament conference to make it appear that Holland and Belgium will be given seats at the conference when it discusses Far Eastern subjects. The only formal replies are those fropi France and Japan,, but it was explained today that informal assurances had been received from other quarters and that the delay in dispatching more precise responses tvas due largely to the absence from1 ;he various capitals of the responsible members of the government. The state department's proposals regarding the conference which were Forwarded to the invited powers, are understood to have been, responded to in part and on the whole to have net with little announced opposition. Official comment, however, on the character of such replies as have been made was withheld, although <? [HfUiiiiHJiiiiUTiiTLnLriifniiinin ION 0 I !"% Hion xti< iter is here, and with the i * w hopes, new aspirations new season will be, "Wh is is the question that we il study of the prevailing we have fallen short in t of the very lowest price This Weel New Fashk New Fashif ^eaters, Knitting W T PART OF ALL -HON PRK & HE KgfflaaBfflaaaBgfa t was indicated that the state detriment regards with satisfaction ? he progress being made in the diection of understanding concerning he topics to be discussed. Pictures Framed HAVE YOUR PIC TURES FRAMED . 5 AT THE E C H O / Prompt delivery. THE ECHO "The Really Musical Spot in AbberilUu" Sandwiches Fine for that "gone" feeling along about the middle of the day.'. ' ! :. ? Ham Sandwiches 10c. ! / ' v Cheese and Pimento | Sandwiches.. 10c > 'r \ Chicken 15c i FRESH EVERY! DAY. . _ % The McMurray Drug Company , KIDS I ;! :es jj f ailing of the gold-, || [j nnnvo era f Z aiiu xi^oxi wuia5v u_ ere shall I replen- I; i are striving- hard j i y conditions and I i l any of our dg- [ | is. Sjj i k: 1 [j >i> Suits | j >11 Millinery [{ ool, Petticoats j j :es 1 ? NRY | WRSB&RRRSlSlRii ? /