The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, March 29, 1920, Image 4

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Established 1844. The Press and Banner Abbeville, S. C. The Press and Banner Company Published Tri-Weekly Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Telephone No. 10. Entered as second-class matter at post office in Abbeville, S. C. Terms of Subscription: One year , $2.00 Six months 1.0C Three months .50 Monday, March 29, 1920 THE BONDS FOR ROADS Next Saturday the voters of the county will determine whether or not we are to issue bonds in the amount of four hundred and fifty thousand dollars for the purpose of grading and constructing top-soil roads. The matter to be determined is one* of great importance. It is of supreme importance because the debt sought to be placed on the county is an extremely large one. It is important because if the people demand the roads in order to caxry on their business affairs they should not be kept out of them. Therefore, from either standpoint.it is to be desired that the voters turn out and vote according to their judgment, to the end that the decision may not be made either way by a mere handful of voters. We cannot see that it will do any great amount of good to rehash the arguments made two or three years ago with regard to the wisdom of building these roads, and the probably worth of them to the people of the county. The arguments should be fresh in the minds of the people. They have had a long time to study over maters and, if they have desired, they may havex learned something from other counties' with regard to the roads. We expect, therefore, that the people who have an interest in the matter, one way or the other, will be able to express their HorMcinn infAlKcrpnt-.lv at the ballot box next Saturday. Of course there have been some changes since the last bond issue was before the people. The war is over, and we have not that to detei us from going ahead where we should. But the country, on the other hand, has entered a period of the greatest extravagance evei known. People are spending money with a lavish hand everywhere, and legislative bodies are making ap0 propriations as never before. People are not stopping to think that a day of reckoning is bound to come, .With this extravagance has come the highest priced labor ever known in this country, especially is this true with regard to unskilled labor, and it is scarcely more expensive than it is less remunerative to the man who employs it. In Abbeville the street paving force is paying the most ordinary day laborers, as we are informed, two dollars and seventy-five cents per day for eight hours labor. The passers-by may see what is being had for this expenditure. The people of the county have a right to invest in this kind of labor, athis price, for the building of roads if they desire. When they do they may expect labor in this kind of labor, at this price, for become disorganized, and the price of farm labor to soar as well as to become less profitable. One of the arguments advanced by the advocates of the bond issue is that we are to have a two mills tax anyway for building gdod roads. It is true that the Highway Act does provide a two mills tax for this purpose. But there is this difference?the two mills tax is to bei spent from year to year i nthe counties which pay it, and 4-1 ~ : J. i uuc muiicy ?'?? tiius ue expenaea in small quantities, and the people will be able to see what they are getting without making a great outlay. The law which provides this tax may be repealed at anytime, if in the judgment of the legislature it is not serving a good purpose. But there will be no such way of getting out of a bad scrape if the roads to be built by the bond issue prove to be a poor investment. The bonds when issued will become a charge upon every piece of property in the county. They must be paid. | Taxes to retire the bonds, as well as( to pay interest theeron, will be asj certain for the next forty years as is j death itself. No law can take away these taxes once they are voted, i |there will be i\o' repeal. If the bonds j 'are to be retired in forty years it^ j will be necessary to pay ^>mething like five or six thousand dollars into !the sinking fund each year. . The interets on the bonds at five per cent| will amount to twenty-two thousand ( ' five hundred dollars per year, mak' ing a levy to pay the bonds and the 1 interest, on the present assessment i of property, of about five mills adi' ditional, instead of two under the Highway Act. To this tax will be added the extra tax of keeping up, these roads, and we have undertaken to show the voters by the words of J those who know that the roads must! i be constantly worked if they are to be j kept in good shape. j ;i | .! If we believed that these roads j Jwould be good rogds in fact and thati i they would last, or that by the levy-j ,ing of a reasonable tax we might j (keep them up, and'that they would | be kept up, we would advise the peo-| , pie to vote for the bonds. But we do | ' not so believe. If the bonds are is-, (Sued, not half the roads provided in !the bill will be built. These that are , built will not be propeVly taken care of because the county authorities I i will not be allowed sufficient funds I with which to keep them up. There i will be criticism that the entire taxlevy every year is being spent on these roads, and as a consequence| the roads will be neglected, and in three years most of the advantages 'sought to be secured will have been lost. I . . i There is one other thing which' people in certain sections might think about. We will take Due West in order to illustrate what we are talking about. That town has voted bonds for public improvements and. other purposes to th? amount of eight per cent, of the value of the taxable property of the town, the con stitutional limit. The trustees of that school district are now desirous of voting bonds for the building of a , new school building. But if these , road bonds are issued, the bond issue i in that territory will amount to full fifteen per cent of the taxable prop/ j erty of the territory ,the present : constitutional limit including all ' political subdivisons covering the same territory, and the school dis - trict will not be able to issue one [ dollar in bonds for school purposes; . not until a constitutional amend> ment may go through the legislature, i be voted on two years hence, and , then adopted by a subsequent legislature. There may be other towns in the county in like plight, we do not ? know as to that, but we do know I ; that his state of affairs will coni front the people of Due West .And , this raises the question whether 4-V* %tyvny)s n va vmavo 1YVI nAV+Q *lf ; UllCdC Ullt I uauo ait UlUlt uuyvivuuv i han schools and other things which p the people so much need. The people will decide. I I IN COUNTRY GRAVEYARDS John Simpson has been engaged as caretaker of the Upper Long Cane graveyard, near Abbeville Court House, one of the oldest burying , grounds in that part of the State. "He has made great improvement in the appearance of things out there. The whole of the lax-ge buryingground has been gone over, the grass nd weeds removed, and the place has be nthoroughly worked. Those in : charge," says the Abbeville Press I i and Banner, "are fortunate in having the services of Mr. Simpson." We should think they were.: There are . hundreds of other^ country graveyards in this and other Istates that would be. fortunate if they^ could on- j ly have the services of eotne other j ; Mr. Simpson; - graveyards with broken-down fences, with grassgrown graves, with moss-covered headstones and gaping tombs and obliterated epitaphs all presenting j pictures of "how soon we are for got." The dead do not care we suppose; but who would wish to be buried in a country churchyard? Yet it is in uch places that most of the American dead who are to be brought back J from the fields of frlory on which they fell in France will be laid to j rest. In a few years their graves will be covered with weeds and briars and ugly grasses and the heart-broken j mothers who have insisted that their sons shall be brought back home to, sleep in their own soil will them- j selves have passed away and then! they will all be neglected and forgot-1 ten. How much better it would be to I let the patriot dead and buried rest where they made the supreme sacrifice or be interred with therr comrades in arms in great cemeteries beautiful in all-their appointments, imposing in their monuments, filled with poppies, covered with rosemary for remembrance and pansies for [thought and guarded to the end of Jtime as the places where heroes 'sleep! I It is stated by the Secretary of War that fifty thousand of the American dead will be brought back nome Decause tneir peopie warn them, and that is natural and most appealing sentiment; but where will they be buried when they are brought home? How much better will they be cared for here than the twenty thousand of their comrades who will be cared for in the great military cemeteries overseas by their own grateful Government or by the tender love of the people for whom hey died??Spartanburg Journal. The cost of a wife in Mongolia vavaries from five to 30 camels. Mark Twian once said, "to be good s noble, but to teach others to be good is nobler?and less trouble." * Two hundred and ten thousand women of the British Isles were widowed as a result of the war. The house of representatives spent forty-five minutes recently in a roll call to determine whether a representative would be recognzed for one minute to read a telegram. .. CANDIDATE FOR SHERIFF I hereby announce myself a candidate for Sheriff of Abbeville Cour.ty in the Democratic Primary, and I pledge myself to be governed by the rules and to abide the resub of the primary. 4 J. N. BLUM. ' WANTS | WE BUY, raise, and sell fur-bearing rabbits and other fur-bearing ? 1 ne animals, riace your oiuei wiwi and list what ever stock you have with us, stating lowest flat prices on large shipments. Address 515-517 N. P. Ave., Fargo, N. D. FOR SALE?Good one horse wagon with body and spring seat. Wm. Barnwell . 3-29-lpd. WANTED AT ONCE?A man to do general book keepng and work connected with a Bank. Apply giving reference and salary want ed to The National Bank of Abbeville Abbeville, S. C. -17-tf. U. S. ARMY RECRUITING STATION. UPSTAIRS IN POST OFFICE' BUILDING. SOUTH ENTRANCE. 3-22-3pd. SEED COTTON?Will buy seed cot-' ton this week and next week, inuw v SUTHERLAND 3t-pd. - i WASH Your blankets for summer storage. Single blankets seventeen cents, double and quilts twentynine cents delivered. Overalls, per m 9- #.'.v .r%* ... suit, forty six cents. C. H. Cannon, Agent. 3-2;6-3pd. . . . . V* ' FOR SALE?Thompson's strain of Barred Plymouth Rock eggs.. $1.00 per seting of 15. Mri. W. E. Leslie.* 3-26-3pd. WIRE NAILS?Wire fencing. Have just i-eceived car load of Wire nails, Barb wire and American Woven Wire Fencing. J. Allen Smith, Jr. 3-26-2-c. I HH Rosenb D< J Four Stoi MAIN New an Clothes. The ne pretty, and](t to properly fi If you a cannot get a we can con This is but we are j Besides stock: longs, stouts and m I Our sto< I selection to 1 long pants. Our nri in v vtA ^A A I The gooc Our p( are not satis I Hie R The erg Merca n\ apartment ot \bbeville, S. ?k ?M es Many C STREET I rivals in Hart Scha w spring colors ar he|tvarietyIof mo< teachjtype of figu ire under theimpr . perfect fit in a re vince you that y< a broad statement Drepared to back i regular models; , shorts, stouts, loi tedium stouts. dk of "preps" off* the young man jus ceswill agreeably J quality we offer ri Dlicy: Your mone fied. t lllllllllllllllll!ilil!i:ii!li .iiiilillillllliiiiiilliSli!!^ 11l!illlllltlllllliPI[|llll!!lH!,il ...... HI nwnhw? 1VI b W vaanr ^ ? - ? r. I nine to. | ores C. 'epartments STORE r iffner & Marx e exceptionally i dels enable us I re becomingly. I ession that you ady made suit, v du can. I for us to make I t up. we carry , in ng stouts, short srs a splendid >t "getting into I surprise you. | nean economy. | y back if you I Pf ere. Co. I