The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, June 20, 1919, Page TWO, Image 2
TWO
GET SOUTH'S VIEWPOINT
ON COTTON SITUATION
Columbia, June 12.?J. Skottowe
Wannamaker, president of the American
Cotton Association, is daily:
receiving letters from members of:
Congress acknowledging receipt of
information sent them by the association
rotrnrHinp- the cotton situation
and promising protection for the
South.
The following letter from Repre-i
tentative M. 0. McLaughlin of the;
7ourth Nebraska District was re'
:eived today and Mr. Wannamaker
says it is typical of the replies that
are coming in from the Northern and
Western representatives:
"I beg to acknowledge receipt of
your communication of May 28th,
setting forth the cost of the production
and giving valuable information
as to the cotton industry and its
I!YOUR
PRICE
TBI
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| Containin
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| FREE
i the iv
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I By the
future needs and prospects.
"In response I will say I have fil<
your letter with the enclosed bull
tins for reference to the proper tin
in the sixty-sixth congress, and I bi
to assure you that I stand for an u
biased program that will protect i
" -*x* J
01 our citizens aim cvcij iuu>u?.
in every part of the country. Y
are a great nation bound together 1
indissoluble ties, and you can d
pend upon my standing for justi
to the industries of the South just
conscientiously as I will for those
any part of our great commo
wealth."
President Wannamaker said tlafternoon
that other members
Congress had written him thankii
him most heartily for the inform
tion. One representative stated th
the letter gave him the viewpoint
the South and had opened his ey
regarding the cost of production
, -
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I
ed "It is not a very pleasant subject
e- to dwell upon but we are obliged to
ae admit," said President Wannamaker
eg today "that there has been right
n- much, prejudice against the South in
ill the North and West. I have felt all
ry! along that thi swas due to lack of iniTe'
formation in the North of conditions
Dyj that prevail in the South. The North,e-i
erner has an idea that cotton can be
ce | produced for a little of nothing, and
as; that practically all that the Southern
of planter gets for it is clear profit.
n|
NEW WAREHOUSES FOR
us COTTON THIS SUMMER
of i
igl W. G. Smith, State Warehouse
a-! Commissioner, said yesterday that
at many new warehouses must be built
of this summer as units in the State
es cotton warehouse system of South
of i Carolina farmers are to avoid the
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Farms, and
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FFICE:
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enormous "country damage" loss onj
the cotton crop of 1919 which theyj
suffered on the crop of 1918. A large!
part of this loss from weather rotten)
cotton would not have occurred had1
! the State warehouse system had'
j storage space for all of the cotton
offered to it.
J. S. Wannamaker, of St. Mat
; thews," president of tfte American!
I Cotton Association, has estimated J
j that "country damage" caused a 10SSJ
of 6.3 per cent, on the cotton crop[
of 1918. On this basis, the farmers'
of South Carolina lost on their 1918!
crop of 1,500,000 bales the stagger-j
ing sum of $14,175,000 account dam-j
| age to bales of cotton left in the j
weather.
On Mr. Wannamaker's estimate,!
the loss per bale for "country dam-j
age" amounted on the average to
31.5 pounds worth $9.45 at 30 cents.
The average cost of warehousing
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and insuring a bale of cotton against f
fire for six months in the State ware- s
house system is less than half this s
average loss per bale on the entire
1918 crop caused by "country dam- t
age." *
' - , *
However, the average "country damage"
loss per bale on the 1918 s
crop is not a fair index to the actual *
loss on individual lots of weather *
damaged cotton as is shown by the ;
following instances which have late- *
ly come to the attention of Commis- *
sioner Smith. ^
A farmer recently sold 16 bales of
cotton which were left in the weather t
after ginning. The rotten, weather i
damaged cotton in this lot amounted 1
to 2,300 pounds or over four bales. <
The loss in money amounted to $690 1
at 30 cents a pound. This farmer ^
could have warehoused his 16 bales I
in almost any warehouse in the State t
system, had there been room for it, :
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die the matter w
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or six years for $690 and at th
ame time it would have been in
ured against fire.
A second farmer disposed of 6
tales of cotton a week or so ago o
vhich the "country damage" amour
.a * * n knn nan?i/1a a Iaoc
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i pound of $2,250. He migfat tan
>ut his 60 bales in a State war
louse, thus protecting it from tl
veather and against fire, kept
here for the six months it lay ro
;ing in his yard and saved at lea
>1,818 of the $2,250 he lost.
Mr. Smith pointed out yesterd
;hat with the removal of all govei
nent restrictions on constructi
;here was no reason now why far
jrs or groups of farmers could i
auild either plantation or commuuH
warehouses and put them into iH
State warehouse system, thereH
avoiding "country damage" on
1919 crop. H
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free!
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