The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, May 06, 1919, Page SEVEN, Image 7
TUESDAY, MAX o, i.yj.3.
GENERAL NEW!
PROVISION OF REVENUE s
ACT UNCONSTITUTIONAL
, s
Greensboro, N. C., May 4.?Feder- j
al Judge James E. Boyd recently /
held as unconstitutional ?he provis- F
ions of the Revenue Act intended to A
prohibit the employment of child la- t
bor. Judge Boyd last year held the: ii
federal child labor law unconstitu- j y
tional and his decision was upheld by. p
the United States Supreme Court. d
The previous case was brought to n
test the federal statute which denied (t
the channels of interstate commerce
to goods made in factories where
child labor was employed. Despite ^
the rallying of well-known constitu- j n
v tional lawyers to the defense of the! p
statute, it- was held invalid by Judge ( t
Boyd. Aftefr the Supreme Court up-!^
held him, Congress wrote a provision; d
into the recent Revenue Act placing s
a privilege tax of 10 per cent on v
products of factories employing chil-' n
dren under fourteen years of age to, v
any extent, or the' employment for|
longer than eight hours a day of c
children from fourteen to sixteen r
years of age. t
In making permanent an injunc- c
tion granted to temporarily stay exe- t
A/ Inw AA P W<a vl A+ffl C
tuuuu ui biuo xaw iix buv w
N. C., case here today, Judge Boyd,!
said that the federal law tries to accomplish
regulation of employment
by indirection under the taxing privilege
in this instance, as the previ- *
ous law attempted it under the inter- ?
state commerce powers. Both at- ^
tempts he holds to be invasion of ^
States rights. c
English to Build $250 Auto. v
London, May 4.?An English man- '
ufaeturing company announces that
it is preparing to put on the market
ui automobile that can be retailed
for $250, certainly not more than 8
toe." ^ f
Scarcely any wood will be used *
\ in the construction of the car, the *
principal material being a new sub- 1
stance which is described as a "kind 1
of concrete, light, but strong and *
durable, produced from waste ma- i
terial such as slag, clinkers and saw t
dust and covered with a metal so- s
lution." l
The process of manufacture is *
another innovation in England. All, t
~ parts, including wheels and chassis ji
will be stamped oat, each complete
is one piece, and then fitted together. 1
The manufacturers expect to com- <
pete with cheap American cars, be- 1
cause "tax and freight charges are *
expected to raise the price of the 1
American articles considerable above <
* the figure asked from United States |i
buyers." ' .
! ' t '
* Are Corset* Underwear?
New York, May 4.?Are corsets 1
underwear? This problem was put (
up today to. Commissioner of Inter- '
nal Revenue Roper, in a telegram 1
sent to the treasury department at
i Washington, by Lew Hahn, executive
secretary of the National Re- 1
tail Drygoods association. Mr. '
Hahn nrotflsfa *Ti?+ Aa Tvrr?V?1 <*?*?. io i
causing grave perplexity to dry- 1
goods merchants throughout the
country.
The new luxury tax is the cause
of the difficulty. An unofficial rul- (
ing has declared that corsets are
underwear, Mr. Hahn says, and a ,
luxury, and taxible. Some merchants
are collecting the tax and others
are not and Mr. Hahn appeals to
Commissioner Roper to put corsets
in their proper place officially.
Italians Deplore Discord.
Rome, May 4.?Senator Francisco
Ruffini, former minister of public!
instruction and president of the!
Italo-American Union, has, at the'
behest of that organization, addressed
the following cablegram to Charles
E. Hughes, president of the
Italy-America Society of New York.
"The Italo-American Union in this
grave moment which has come in
the relations between peoples wishes
to reaffirm its hopes and faith in
the unchangeable concord between
the two great free peoples of America
and Italv."
American* on the Rhine. 1
Paris, May 4.?The American ex- 1
peditionary fore* will be redueed <
elely to the amy of. occupation <
atu| ft* Utile m Htyifrj m 1
X JLJ
______?? t}j
5 CONDENSED :
i'ble, it was announced today. dj
Three hundred thousand American he
oldiers will be sent home during wj
fay, and a like number in June, w;
Lfter the fiiyt of July the use of H
'rench ports will be abandoned, W
Lmerican controlled railroads re- w!
urned to France and American mil- es
tary police withdrawn. Antwerp sii
rill then become the American sup- he
ly base, under command of Brigaier
General W. D. Connor. Com- ^
nunications thereafter will be
I
hrough Belgium. ar
" I61
Oregon To Be Junked. ! ^
Washington, May 4.?Shortage of ^
ien is about to cause the navy de-, a*
iartment to place the famous bat- SF
leship Oregon out of commission. ^
Acting Secretary Roosevelt said to- In
lay that if the state of Oregon de- ^
ired, the government probably ec
rould turn the ship over to it to be
laintained for historical purposes in
rithout expense to the navy.
Before delivering the vessel, the ^
lepartment would have her stripped;
lavy. Mr. Roosevelt explained that t8
he hull could not be sold for any|cl
onsiderable amount of money and
hat the department did not desire to ^
crap the ship for sentimental and N
listorical reasons.
.?.??
Vernon Castle's Widow to Marry. I
New York, May 2.?Friends of .,
' > <r ,
Captain Robert E. Tremen, of Ithaca I ^
leclared today they had received in- j
stations to the marriage of Captain ^
Premen to Mrs. Irene Castle, widow ^
>f Vernon Castle. J
It was stated the wedding was to ^
>e held at 4 p. m. Saturday at the
'Little Church Around the Corner." ,
bi
Germans Not Enthused. ^
v London, Stay 4.?According to &| .
lummarized report of an interview! ^
riven by Herr Schueckling, one ofjfl
Jermany's peace delegates, to the ^
Berlin correspondent of the Herald,'p
he laborite organ, the plan for thej
league of Nations, which has beenj &'ormulated
at Paris, has brought dis-, ^
llusionment to Germany. It is re-j
jarded there as a thinly-veiled g
icheme for the victorious powers to ^
jain the ascendancy and gives the
nilitarists an opportunity to taunt!
;he pacifists for their simplicity, it( .
s said. ' i
N IO'
If the scheme is adopted in its
jresent form," Herr Schueckling is, g
juoted as saying, "the league will | tj
" ? ? i-1 !J ? -.11
ose au Its moral auinoniy over ait (y
sections of the Germans, some of
whom will revert to reaction. Oth- ^
;rs look forward to the establishnent
of international socialism." ^
Herr Schueckling emphasized that; ^
i feature of German plans for the i
t * J O
[egaue creates a representative world; p
parliament, thus safeguarding the, r
democratic basis of the league and ^
avoiding the return of militarism s
in a new world. I 0
The correspondent adds:
"Herr Schueckling made an in-1
stant impression of sincerity and J 0
courage, which his lifelong fight j j,
against militarism and his record p
as an opponent of the war confirms." 0
r ' A
To Oust Concession*. v
Paris, May 4.?President Wilson 1
expects the League of Nations even- t
tually to oust all big governmental 0
concessionaires from China, it was!f
learned from an authoritative source, a
today. . /1
Behind the settlement of Japan's |P
territorial claims, which was un- ^
satisfactory to the Chinese, is un- ^
derstood to lie the president's hopes ^
for puch a development. He believes ^
that China should be permitted to; v
work out her own destiny, profiting, =
by her own vast resources instead,"
of being exploited by other nations.!
If the program results as Mr. Wil-i
son expects, Japan, France and Rus-j
sia would lose their valuable con-!
cessions in China. In this wise,
what is now generally regarded as
a Japanese victory would ultimately
be a Chinese victory.
Mysteriously Returns.
" Savannah, Ga., May 4.?T. L.
Richardson, a grocer in Savannah,
who about three weeks ago mysteriously
disappeared, has just as mys
teriouaiy com? noma, wnen no went
my his wife notified the police And '
uk?d that he be looked for. The petto
?nu ftei ms u* uma?, m m
ey sent out a call for him in neightring
cities. Mr. Richardson left a
ell-paying grocery store, a brand!"w
automobile and other property
raides a wife and several step-chil en,
and it was not believed that
) was dissatisfied with home. He
as found in Norfolk, but when his
ife got there he had Vanished .again,
e was not heard from again until
'ednesday in the early afternoon,
hen he came home. He has given no
:planation as to where he has been
nee his last disappearance, or what
i has been doing.
Special Troops.
Jacksonville, Fla., May 4.?J. M.
id Frank Landrum and J. L. Lichlstein,
white, and Tom Hall, a ne o,
were turned over Thursday by j
e sheriff to State Adjutant Gener-i
Christian and a detachment of i
tecial troops; to be taken to Lake J
ity for trial on the charge of kill- j
g Mrs. Wiley Koons. me J^an ums
and Lichenstein were indict1
by a Columbia county jury for
urder in the first degTee. Hall was
dieted for murder in a lesser dele,
having been the chauffeur for
le party.
The killing of Mrs. Koons and the
looting of her husband, which ocirred
three weeks ago, caused high
seling in Columbia County, whe?e
ley were prominent.
AVY AIR FLIGHT
IN NEXT FEW DAYS
St. John's N. F., May 4.?The Uned
States navy became a real facir
in the contest for trans-Atlantic
ight honors when the mine layer
roostook flying the Stars and
tripes dropped anchor in British
aters at Trespassey Bay. It has on
>ard the crew of the nav^l air staon
which will be maintained as the
ase ior tne American nymg Doats.
The arrival of the Aroostook with
le hint it brought of the early arval
of the American naval seaplanes
>r their start on the trans-Atlantic
ight caused noticeable concern to
arry Hawker, Australian, and Capt.
rederick P. Raynhom, Englishman,
ho have been here nearly a month
waiting favorable weather for the
'ip in their land planes.
"The Nancy boats of the United
tates navy must get here first,"
immented Raynham in speaking of
ie prospects for the navy's N. C.
lanes. "Then they must fly to the
.zores. (Whether we call Portugal
r England their finish line, the stops
ley will make involve time. I think j
ither Hawker or I can give them
iree days and beat them to England'
: they follow announced nlans. j
"If we are held here until the
Americans arrived at Trespassey Bay
r even at the Azores, we should still
e able to get across before them.;
ls the honor of the first crossing
vershadows the London Daily Mail's
rize for which Hawker and I are
acing, I am sure neither of usx will
ecline the issue if the Americans
et out from here, whether stormy
r fair."
New York, May 2.?At 11:30
'clock "some morning in Newfoundand"
the navy's trans-Atlantic sealanes
will "hop off" on their flight
f not less than 181-2 hours to the
Lzores, it was learned at the Rockaray
Point naval air station today,
"his means that the three planes,
he N. C. 1, 3 and 4 will travel all
f one night and will not alight beore
5 or 6 o'clock,in the morning
fter they depart from Newfoundand.
Sixty destroyers .equipped with
lowerful searchlights will sweep the
teavens with continuous swinging
ieams all night so that during the
lours of darkness the air pilots can
ind their way along a path of light
irith a "lamp post" every 50 miles.
IBSHU
rHE MASTER PRODUCTION AT
FRIDAY *ND 3 A TURD
For daylight reckoning, huge numbers
will be painted on the decks and
sides of the vessels, so that observ|f
x
ers in the planes may check their
course regularly on the way overseas.
Flying will be at a height of about
1,000 feet, according to Commander
Towers, in command of the air
squadron.
GOVERNMENT DEFENDS
TELEPHONE INCREASES
Washington, May 4.?Increase of
intra-State telephone, toll rates by
the Postmaster General was defended
in a brief filed by the government
recently in the Supreme Court in
connection with pending appeals
from Sou^h Dakota and Massachu-'
setts courts. The State authorities
in their .appeals have contended the
increase was an undue interference
with their police powers. Arguments
in the proceedings will be heard
next Monday.
* \ \
The government in its brief de-,
clares the suits instituted by the
South Dakota and Massachusetts authorities
to restrain the Postmaster
General from increasing the rates
were iif reality brought against - the
United States without its consent
and should be dismissed. The government
also contends. that in tak
mg over control of the telephone'
systems of the country the President
"placed them in the hands of the
Postmaster General as his representative,
under the broad power given
him by the resolution to manage as
he saw fit" and they thus were in effect
added to the postal service and
"became as much a part of the
means of conveying news or communication
as the mail."
EXPECT PEACE WILL
BE SIGNED MAY 28
New York, May 5.?(Summary of
European Cables to the Associated
Press.)?If the work 'of carrying out
the last phase of the peace negotiations
progresses, according to the
program outlined in Paris dispatches,
the treaty ending the great war
probably will be signed early in the
week beginning May 25.
The treaty will be presented to
the Germans next Monday afternoon
Reports from the peace conference
indicate/that it is to be a "victors
peace," and there will be no oral conversations
except the merest formalities
when the treaty is handed
over. Fifteen days will be given the
enemy to consider the treaty, with
an additional five days or a weel$ for
the exchange of views between the
allied and German delegations.
| Thus, at the latest, if presenl
plans are followed, -May 27 should
see peace reigning #once more between
Germany and the allied and
associated governments. .
A secret plenary session of the
/iftn^oi-on/ia trill he lipid Ratmrdat
I while on Monday a .meeting will b<
held for the organization of th?
League of Nations. Italy still is nol
' represented at the conference, bul
her ambassador is invited to attenc
I '
such conferences as the regular
peace deleagtion from that countrj
would attend. He has been asked
formally, to be presented on Mondaj
to represent his nation at the forma
launching of the League of Nations
The council of three held a meet
ing . yesterday and besides consider
mg the disposition di tne uerauu
cables, gave Belgium a prior clain
on $500,000,000 of the reparatioi
monies to be received from Ger
many.
Germany's delegation exchanget
credentials with allied representa
tives yesterday, the meeting beinj
^ery brief and formal. Count voi
Brockdorff-Rantzau, the German for
eign secretary, appeared almost over
come with the sense of his coun
THE OPERA HOUSE TWO NIGHTS
AY, MAY 9tk aaj lOtk
try's defeat when confronted by the
allied delegation.
- The city of Munich, held by soviet
forces, has not yet been taken by
lierman government troops, in spite
of rumors indicating that it had
fallen. It is hemmed in by the government
soldiers, however, and it
seems that a general attack upon it
will not be ,long delayed.
SEIZE QUANTITIES
\ ^OF HIGH EXPLOSIVES
New ork, May 4.?A large quantity
of explosives confiscated by
pdlice and federal agents at a house
on West Forty-fifth street, was being
examined at police headquarters
today in connection with the investigation
of the May day conspiracy to
kill prominent men by sending bombs
to them through the mails. Officials
announced that the house was raided
, last night by detectives of the po|
lice "bomb squad."
The house in which the explosives
1 ? J J J 1
were J.UUI1U wija ue&ciiueu uy tuc
i police as a "medical institute" for
I the treatment of drug addicts. The
proprietor of the place, Charles R.
, Baldwin, was arrested charged with
I violation of the drug act, a quantity
I of drugs also being found. The explosives
consisted of thirty eight'
ounce bottles of various explosives
chemicals, according to the police.
' r /
Pure Ice
Manufactured Under
_L. s
SOFT DRINKS Sofl
cigarettes
tobaccos
CANDIES VxUI
FRUITS W? a
ClCAfcS ' tlU moi
; licit yoi
Abbeville Ca
FARM
FO R Si
87 ACRES?12 toil
! McCormick Co
! ' ? w ~ - .
of W. V. iviorrs
'l 1
I, 40 ACRES?About
>' ville, no impro1
' - and timber.
h!
? ...
I 79 3-4 ACRES?3 n
one settlementon
place. Plent
J running throug
227 1-2 ACRES?:
ville. This is a s
1 erty. A lot of sa
: i
100 1-2 ACRES?:
ville. Good resi
r ings. Well ater
1 and timber. 1
189 1-4 ACRES?
ville. A splem
. provements, ab
torn lands. ]
541 ACRES?1-2 r
1 C 11.
i mile irom <^air
farm being ope
Lies well, is we
abundance of v\
p
i '
Can Arra:
KUBUKJ
v;,;_ . ' \
Baldwin denied knowledge! that the
bottles were in his quarters
Twenty-five bombs are known to
have been placed in the mails addressed
to financiers and government \
officials in all parts of the country.
r|,L - x?x?1 mimaJ f A OK wnfVi nifawu
1 lie tutai WOO XOIOCU wv a-v n?wu iu?wception
at Salt Lake City of infernal
machines addressed to Senator King
and Frank Nebeker, prosecutor in
tlie I. W. W. cases in Chicago. The
bombs found at Salt Lake City axe"
believed-to be those which were remailed
from Gimbel Brothers department
store when they were returned
for insufficient postage. Like all the
others they had counterfeit Gimbel v
wrappings. v ' t
Postoffice, inspectors were inclined
to believe today that they had. ac- *
counted for all the bombs in the v
' mails. Police were promising "im- ? portant
arrests" within 48 hours. Jk
was known every effort wa$ being.
made to locate the establishment . .
where the false Gimbel labels were
printed, but so far as known ne
valuable clews had been discovered.
i ,
/ ? . v :.:JS
mflrriace of Miss Jessie
* "v "?' ~ r 'v ~ ^ \
Stroud to Mr. Lindsay Baker, both - v ?
of Cokesbury, was Solemnized kt ;, .
that place last Thurday afternoon Aft ,
2 o'clock. Mrs. Baker is the onjjfr
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. _ T. F. , ' "V?
Stroud. Mr. Baker is the son of Mp.
M. W. Baker, of this county. ^ x
, ' 1 :X:*&
TS~?===S=S?====S====SS?
1- - : - r: ?1
V-v?
. .r
Cream?
Sanitary Conditions
t Drinks aiyl [
lfectioris..... , {
x.?.p?ato
it courteous manner and m- ' f
r r
ir patronaf*. \. I
ndy Kitchen j
LANDS
4LE_
* ' * C.\i
2555552?
es from Abbeville, in ;
unty, adjoining lands
th.
Price, $30.00 per acre. f
; six miles from Abbe-|
cements; all in wood
Price, $25 per acre. I
j
liles from Abbeville? |
?two horse farm open \ ; <
y wood, and. stream
h place. i
Price, $2,000.00.
11 miles from Abbe-;
iplendid piefee of prop- [ *
iw timber on this place
Price, $17.50 per acre.
I S
12 miles from Abbe
dence and out build- {
ed and plenty wood [
Price, $30.00 per acre.;
; . ^
10 miles from Abbe- ?
did farm but no im- \
out 50 or 60 acres botPrice,
$18.00 per acre.
aile from Hester, one \ ;
loun Falls. 15 horse
rated on the place, j
11 watered and has an !
rood and timber.
rice, $40.00 per acre, j
r
nge Terms] || 11
r S. LINK
: J "
v ' ASi