The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, May 24, 1916, SECOND SECTION, Pages 9-12, Page Twelve, Image 12
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Jj We have
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Jfi THE UN ! VERS A
I salesroon
| room ne?
|| uu I J a \
]| well as en
new part
pose to i
eauiooed
I
John Sharp Williai
? J J**. -L0 >"%'
oil niijjiu
I
Senator Bankhead, of Alabama, year
%as within the last week achieved 000,0
itlie greatest constructive triumph of Th
Iris life in the passage by the United of th
States Senate of the bill providing the h
for the building of good roads in cultu
tiris country under conditions re- rules
spectfully jealous of the limitations out t
of the Constitution, the necessities act s;
of the people and the rights of the tione
States. The Bankhead Bill has been shall
passed by the Senate by a safe ma- legisl
jority and is a substitute for the provi
Shackleford Bill, which passed the j-ary
House by an overwhelming vote some any }
weeks ago. It will now go to confer- specii
?nce and as it covers the provisions' proje
in the Shackleford Bill, and more, an(j t
it will doubtless be agreed upon by }las x
lie two Houses and become law with ^hat 1
the approval of the President. labor
The Bill authorizes the Secretary j-0
of Agriculture to co-operate with t^e ^
the States, through their respective such
State highway departments, in the agree
construction of rural post roads. A ^^e p
rural post road means any public p0St
road in the United States over which ^he A
the United States mails are trans- by th
ported. A State highway depart- there
nient means any department, com- ^ure
mission or official or officials chareed
?-ith the work ordinarily directed by exces
highway departments. The Bill pro- 0f th
vides that the roads built under its twenl
. terms shall be "properly maintained" Th
-winch means that they shall be kept princ:
5n as good condition as when they good
were lirst built. It is further pro- i jt in
Tvjded that the roads constructed un- mirat
iiiff tills law shall ue maintained by est di
iiif States or by subdivisions of the his pi
bi-ates. at tin
The .bill auorosriatcs, "out of any stitut
money in the Treasury not otherwise an(j s
. appropriated," the sum of $75,000,- test c
- viiii! J or the construction of rural its or
. post roads in the States and $10,000,- vidinj
'.SCO ffcr .the building of roads in the poses
isauonul partes. ir.e appropriations which
. are to be apportioned among the sev- the ii
?eral States in this manner. One- cours
third in the ratio which the area of were
?aoh State bears to the total area of and t
. -jj31 the States; one-third in the ra- the S
iio which the population of each sides,
estate bears to the total population of 0f th
. all the States, as shown by the latest econo
available Federal census; one-third pects.
in the ratio which the mileage of tor O
j-ural delivery routes and star routes pared
. iD each State bears the total mileage value
of rural delivery and star routes I savinj
in .all the States. For the fiscal annuj
year ending June 30, 1917, the sum try;
of 35,000,000 will be appropriated; prove
for the fiscal year ending June 30, good
tSA8, $10,000,000; for the fiscal woulc
year ending June 30, 1919, $15,000,- to toi
OflO; for the fiscal year ending June tion c
; % 1920, $20,000,000, and the fiscal public
IW1FIF1WWPIWFII1F
injUuuuuuuyul n.
inr
acquired
autoi
^thist
L CAR
is and se
rt door to
complete
n extensn
T.
s, etc. u
make out
FORD si
LJ
ifiijazBiiUiijaraiam
ns !
ved Hiehwavs
- - ^ (/
ending June 30, 1921, $25,00.
e management and distribution
e road-building fund will be in
ands of. the Secretary of Agrire
who is authorized "to make
and regulations for carrying
he provisions of this Act." The
pecifies that "no money appord
under this act to any State
be expended therein until its
ature shall have assented to the
sions of this act." The Secre
cannot pay out any money on
-oad project until the plans,
fications and estimates for such
ct have been submitted to him
ipproved by him; nor until he
eceived satisfactory assurance
the State has provided in money,
and material an amount equal
e amount to be received from
Fnited States for expenditure on J
project; nor until satisfactory ]
iment shall have been made on j
art of the State that the rural,.
road built under the terms of ,
lCt "will be properly maintained .
te State, or any subdivision ^
of." The Secretary of Agricul- j
cannot make any payment for ,
construction under the Act "in ,
" /v-P A nnrt nor milo AYP.lllfiivA
a VX IflJLVjVVV {/VI W..W- ? - ? .
e cost of bridges of more than ?
:y feet clear span."
ese are in general terms the
ipal features of the Bankhead
roads bill. His management of
the Senate was altogether ad>le.
He insisted upon the fullscussions
of its terms, preserved
itience under severe provocation
nes, sought to have every conional
or legal objection removed
ifter a hard but inspiring con:arried
it through practically in
iginal form. No measure prol
Federal aid for public pur-!
has ever passed the Senate in I
i greater care has been taken of j
iterests of the Government. Of;
e the "Constitutional lawyers" j
on guard throughout the debate
;he guardians of the rights of
tates also; and there was, bea
most instructive discussion
e good roads question in all its
mical, business and social asAs,
for example, when Senawen
showed by carefully pre
statistics that "the commercial t
of good roads would mean a t
? of a thousand million dollars ?
illy" to the people of the coun- i
that "improved roads mean im- i
d schools and churches;" that \
roads in the rural districts j
I prevent the drift from country t
ivn, would obviate the conges- t
>f traffic, would promote the s
: health, would make it possible,
ttR&mFm&RRRsnsH&Rsmi
sum
exclusive sellin;
nobile, parts am
erritory, and hav
rvice station in
the old post oft
line of these fa
.re stock of FOR
ii i
win oe our put
* station the bes
tation in the Pie(
f.WHTl
!fi!jaiiUiiJi!i?jaBffl Lmrammntfaar
by "reclaiming: waste places with nance is more diffi
proper cultivation," for the farmers it for road constru
with easier and passable roads to ido not expect the
market to ''easily produce over twen- jforever without r<
ty billions of wealth per annum?a f
' , i hard usage witnou
sum nearly equal to the total accu-1 needed for their
mulation of a century in the bank- some states a larg<
ing resources . in all our 25,000 spent on such woi
banks." ing automobiles, b
Emphasizing the necessity of Gov- by no means the c
rrnment aid in the construction of frj^n?a^umher h
{rood roads, Senator Underwood said: awiV ,nmp nf +hp
"The whole history of the building of fe Ltae rec?itl:
roads in the civilized world has dem- quiring persons c
onstrated the fact that there has a county road so
never been a great system of roads than usual wear to
built in any country until the govern- the road and to a,
ment of that country stood behind it in good condition
in some wav. , tion of the county
Senator John Sharp WUhams,^ who ?bey guch an Qrd*
nns tne reputauun ui ucijil ouuibu....^ ,
of a strict constructionist, ?declared
that "the constitutional power (of * '
Congress to pass this bill) is undoubted,
obvious, plain and palpable," jn these days e
and that "wherever there has ever have a reputation
been any people who ever proximated takes pride in enc<
a civilization, a self-developed civili- So it ig interesting
ztaion, a characteristic civilization ous book on thp
of any sort, good roadstoveaccom- ton Emerson, a
panied that civilization. All the authority on the su
roads of Rome were strategic roads^ siders the va.lnp a
and commerce grew up upon the Agencies for effl?
road, so that the road was the cause "Railroads hightVo
nnmmprre rather than the ex- kriHlo.nnth's. mour
istence of the commerce the cause of uniettered r^ounta
the construction of the road. But, tries is the begt
with us we have not only the strata- it takeg the best ki]
s:ic military reason, which is national, j rt tQ
the interstate-commerce reason which 5
is national, the post-roaJ reason, ehaneed for ho?se.
which is Federal, but the other rea- cles i ^an^e fron
son which I have mentioned, which is cula'r effortgto ano
educational. There can be no inter- aut0mobiles, autoi
state commerce of any great power road t in both th(
unless there be good roads for a local carnate en ins
commerce forming connecting links or incarnate energ
founded, nor can there be any sub-divided, special
p-eat international commerce except different min, who
For the interstate commerce of the ^ increasingly e
various countries which form the Th hil h?
family of nations." , used to build roads
It will be seen that the Bankhead ?or, .
?ood roads bill is the work of sound fJLion and th* or
:tatesmanship and not merely an ef- _ j mnrp ^
fort to separate the Government MnTsTtK
:rom its money in the aid of local en- nu ?
:erDrises or to promote a doubtful | '
indertaking. The Bill is as big as
;he great country it represents and A rich man has i
is broad as the humanity it would in a convict road-1
serve. Its enactment will take the find out if such mi
>ublic highways out of politics and work were desirabl
nake them thoroughfares for com- these. A special
nerce and industry instead of paths to create an unders
,o public office. Its administration ties of citizenship
vill be in the hands of the Depart- persons is given ai
nent of the Government nearest to University through
he people in all their varied inter- the late William
:sts. It will strengthen the rela- Dodge lecturer rec<
ions between the States and the Na- Mott Osborne, the
ion, making them active partners in authority on prison
i great work for the common good, the life of convicts
" 11 1 ~ a 15:11 ?ollir n-f the onnHitin
t is assumed LficiL tnc ociiviit: dih wm onj vx
>e agreed to by the House and that and bad in our p
vith the beginning of the new fiscal This is what he saic
rear the great enterprise of making ence in the conv
he paths of the country straight will camp: "I was a m<
>e undertaken with the sure hope of in good and reguls
uccess. summer and fall of
Raising money for road mainte- close touch with th<
em
? rights of thi
d supplies f o
re opened ou
the big stor<
ice. We wil
mniiR rars. a
D accessories
imont sectior
cult than raising three months of its exist
ction. Taxpayers camp was situated near t
, . lage of Mendan, about 18
sir clothes to wear Auburn prison, and the:
jpairs but they of- members besides myself,
Is should withstand ^a(j been sentenced for ;
t any money being Cj.jmes> including murdei
maintenance. In degree. Only one of th
i part of the money jesg tban a year to serve
'k 13 raised by tax- between one and two yei
ut automobiles are 17 years< an(j one w
inly vehicles whlc" ed to prison for his natu:
ghways. In West ^bree of the men hac
auling has worn tences before, one as ma
roads and so the ^hey worked in groups sc
y enacted a law re- a considerable area, se
continuously using aparf- from camp, and
as to cause more ^em could easily have
i put repair men on any bour, day or night; t
3sist in keeping it strained by a fine sense c
under the direc- i0yaity toward their fell
court. Refusal to ers> by whom they had b
: is punishable by ag mcmbers of the honor
ine not exceeding js nothing better for mei
work with pick and shov<
< up lost manhood and g
verybody likes to sPirit of courage and ho
for efficiency and Aujruat and Senten
juraging efficiency. Jul/' Au*u,t an?
to notice in a fam- Mid-summer to dair
ibject, by Harring- other livestock farmers,
leading American worst time of the year t
bject, what he con- stock supplied with suffi<
f good roads as feed. Every possible el
ienc.y. He says: be made right now to g<
roads, by roads, for this purpose. Co
itain climbs! The beans, sorghum, millet,
ineer of all coun- good for this purpose,
in for the last, and should be planted to las
id of trained climb silo has been fi"ed? or la
ulate him; but as without silos should plan
red shoes are ex- such as turnips and sto<
i, horses for bicy- furnish succulent feed f
i one kind of mus- winter months. Succule
... ? * ?... Iroon fha millr flrviirmor
tner; Dicycies ior ? =>
nobiles for railese
latter using un- Making It Him*
tead of muscular Mother always heard li
y. The all-round do his lessons. One day tl
lineer becomes the was going over his read
lized skill of many which was the story of
are supplemented and the Three Bears."
omplex equipment. " 'Goldilocks jumped
efficiency is to be the window,'" he read si
along which any "No, no Jackine," pr
avel with the least mother; "you know the 1
eatest advantage, say that. You should read
fied and involved fuuy. The book says tha
iore is the philoso- jumped out of bed."
"I know, mother," expl
ie promptly, "but I wan
voluntarily worked jj*mP *ar ?nou&^ *o 8?*1
Duilding camp to three bears. Pittsbi
sthods of highway
e. The facts were TTTT* t
course of lectures Kb | f 11 ' '
tanding of the du- ^J
among .educated f
'l914, and was in J*
i camp during the
aaaaaaaa&a^^
pnf
r TFord" ||
Runabout 11
r2-Pa*s., 20-h. p., I I
fully equipped ? > * |
cept speedometer. I [.
Price, $416.90 , . | i
^ (Delivered) ' E
ii Ford |
S Touring Car, S
5-Pass., 4-cyl., 20- , M
h. p., fully equipped,
except speedometer. .'IB.
% Price, 9466.90 ifl
> (Delivered) I E
% . </y."' I I?
Ford I
I Coupelet, . j I
/ 2-Pui., 4-CyI., 20- '.1 I
h. p., fully equipped J I
except speedometer. UJ'
| Price, $616.90 (Q
?0 (Delivered) Jn
Ford I
SEDAN, ?
5-Pass., 4-cjrl., 20- jf <
h. p., fully equipped, J;
except tpeedometer. itPrice,
$766.90 I '
(Delivered) =J Si
_ v ' . ' v..4fj
ence. The A King. H
he small vil- Re rode on the observation platI
miles from form of a cotton wagon.
re were 20 His fleecy staples had just brought
men who twelve cents a pound.
all sorts of The money was down in his pocket
in the first No man had an account sfg&inst
ese men had him for a dime.
; seven had The mules trotteed along over the
ars; one had smooth pavement and now and then
as condemn- a big red apple jolted out of a heapral
life. All ingHbucket and rolled back and forth
[ served sen- across the wagon bed.
ny as seven. A neat bundle over in the corner
:attered over contained a dress pattern?ten yards
veral miles of blue checked gingham for the
any one of I faithful wife.
escaped at j The little bag was full of candy for
hey were re- j the baby.
>f honor and j He whistled as Pete and Beck
low prison- j turned their heads homeward.
ieen chosen It was near eventide. A few clouds
camp. There had gathered over the west and the
a than the sun was cutting strange capers with
il. It builds these billows of the sky. There were
ives a new islands of gold floating in a deep blue
pe-" sea; there were mountains kissed
with the colors of the rainbow.- No
iber Forage, painter could have made a prettier
ymen and picture; no dreamer could have visis
about the ited a scene more splendid in all the
jo keep tiie mysterious realm of slumberhood.
:ient green The occupant of the wagon enjoyTort
should ed it.
et in crops The fresh fevening breezes were as
wpeas, soy balm to nis orow.
etc., are all There was no enmity in his heart B
Enough against anyone. B
it until the There was no political ambition B
ter. Farmers that had gone unsatisfied. B
t root crops, There was no sorrow of ingrati- B
ik beets to tude to stick and sting and poison. B
or fall and He was a plttin country man. B
:nt feed will He loved his wife. * B
He loved his baby. B
? He was going home to them?a B
B]f king wearing a royal crown of kind- B
ittle Jackie ne8S?a tender, thoughfal, af- B
le small boy fectionate, bearing simple gifts to B
ing lesson, subjects.?Southern Woman's B
"Goldilocks Magazine. B
right out of Something Wrong. B
owly. "I have come," said the old sub-H
otested his scriber, "to complain about your re-H
>ook doesn't port of my daughter's wedding." B
1 more care- "What was the matter with it?"B
t Goldilocks demanded the editor. B
"Well, her name is Gratia, but you B
ained Jack- printed it 'Gratis.' " B
ted her to "That's not so bad. She was given B
iway from away, wasn't she?"?Philadelphia B
lrg Ledger. Ledger. B
HATF CWANY I
iffatD-Gngrav&ls I
^Printii? Plates in. fl
p Lineand. lialf-Tone, J
CoBrnMa^ovt^Carolin^^^ I
?ompt Service " i
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