The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, May 15, 1912, Image 10
Report of Mrs
the Retir
To the Members S. C. Federation:
No life is complete, without its
shadows, as well as sunshine; no
story convincing, unless pathos tem
pers its humor, and no melody ap
peals to heart and mind, if the sweet
minor chord is absent from the re
frain.
And so, tonight, charmed as we
have been, by hearty welcomes and j
appreciative responses, eloquently ex
pressed; by sweet music and fratcr
nal greetings, filled with fond assur-j
Alices of the loyal friendship and de- :
votion of sister organizations?these
very elements of joy and cheer, re- J
mind us, too, of the inexorable flight
cf Time. They tell us of the passing
of another cycle of twelve busy I
months; that another year of earnest )
effort, many achievements and some
disappointments, is almost ended,and j
that, in a few brief hours, the record i
of the present Administration will be f
closed forever!
And, as we rccall these efforts, ac
complishments, successes, disappoint
ments, achievements and failures of
the past twelve months, let us listen I
with willing ears and responsive'
hearts, to the message, these remi-1
niscences may bring and may each I
achievement prove an inspiration,
each seeming failure an incentive, to
greater effort, and more earnest work,
in the years that are to come!
Growth During Year
During the current Club year, 12
new organizations have been admit
ted to Federation membership; one
has disbanded and two have with
J* *
u'k,"v on our
urawn. >ve ua?c, weiuv.., ? ?
Roll today, 95 clubs with a total
.known membership of 6,245, the pres
ent Administration having admitted
durflig its two years of service, 35 or
ganizations, thereby increasing the
individual membership by a little over
1,200.
It is with great pleasure, that we
welcome, this evening, to their first
Federation Convention, the represen
tatives of the following newly acquir
ed organizations of co-workers:
Bennettsville, Tuesday Study ujuo;
Bishopville, Civic League; Chester,
Wednesday Domestic Science Club;
Gaffney, Sorosis; Greenwood, Hospi
tal Association, "G. F. C." Club, Study
Club; Indiantown, Mother's Club;
Orangeburg, Domestic Science Club;
Rock Hill, Castalian Club; St. Mat
thews, D. B. Johnson Chap. Winthrop
Daughters; Winnsboro, Civic League.
Free Scholarships
The Convention of 1911 raised an
amount sufficient to continue the
1910 Scholarships at Winthrop, be
sides endowing a second one. These
Scholarships are held by Miss Men
denhall of Greenville, (who won the
first scholarship), and miss tanas, ui
Sumter, winner of the Scholarship ol
1911. The Scholarship at the College
for Women at Columbia and Coker
College, Hartsville have been won by
Miss Duffie of Sumter, and Miss How
ell of Florence, respectively. All these
students aVe doing earnest work, and
it is sincerely hoped, that the pres
ent Convention will not only raise
Tunds sufficient to continue our two
Winthrop Scholarships, but that this
and each future Annual meeting, may
add others, to the list at the dispos
al of our Educational Department. If
our Clubwomen could but read the
appealing letters, which come to your
Chairman on Education as well as |
your President, from ambitious,wor
thy girls, yearning to botain the
training which will make them inde
pendent self-supporting womon?ev
ery Club and individual member
would gladly aid to increase a fund.
Domestic Science
The increased interest in Domestic
Science, an Art which should appeal
most strongly to all women, has been
most gratifying, and it should be a
source of special interest and pleas
ure, to all Clubwomen to find, that
among our 12 newly admitted organ
izations there are 2 devoted exclusive
ly to the Science of Home-making and
housekeeping, while our able Chair
man of this growing Department will
have much to tell you of the excel
lent results of the journey of the
Clemson - Winthrop Demonstration
train, and other splendid activities.
dries
"Civics" continues to be the watch
word of an ever-growing number of
Clubwomen, and today claims the ex
clusive attention of 26 federated clubs
in South Carolina while among the 32
Literary; 18 Educational; 7 Library;
k music, and 7 remaining miscella
neous clubs, there is scarcely one
which does not in some measure or at
some time, during the Club Year, en
gage or aid in some work for munici
pal betterment.
As has been noted above, the Study
of Literature and literary activity,
still claims the devotion of the great
est number of our federated organiza
tions, and this is but natural. The
literary club was the mother of the
modern Woman's Club.
It would be well for this Conven
tion to consider earnestly and seri
ously, plans of work for their Depart
ments of Literary Extension, Health.
Music and Art and Handicraft.
, Legislative Committee
Too much praise cannot be accord
ed the faithful and efficient work of
the legislative committee and we must
all rejoice that, one bill in which
Clubwomen were most vitally inter
ested is now a law, and that bence
.r"rrg(t^i
. Visanska
ing President
forth the child malefactor will be
given a chance in the juvenile court,
and not dealt with by the methods
employed, when adult and hardened
criminals are brought to justice. The
hill ma kins? medical insDection in
schooU a state law, passed both 'lou
ses, was vetoed by the governor and
its passage over this veto was defeat
ed by only 6 votes. That this bill
had the ardent support of all rjght
thinking citizens and the medical pro
fession, was proven by frank endorse
ment of the leading newspapers of
the state, by the splendid address cf
President Jervey, before the recent
convention of the South Carolina Med
ical Association, and by the volun
tary attendance at this convention
of Dr. E. A. Hines of Seneca, secre
atry of the above named organiza
tion of South Carolina's Physicians.
It is to be hoped therefore, that fl.e
moral victory, achieved by our women
in the winters campaigns, will, in an
other year .become an actual one,
and that in the future the children
of South Carolina may not be need
Icssly exposed to communicable and
preventable diseases, nor deprived of
the opportunity to grow to healthy
manhod and womanhod, for the fur
therance of political schemes, or the
gratification of personal animosities.
It was real thanksgiving that all
Clubwomen learned that during the
recent legislative session, despite the
governor's veto, the bill for the ap
propriation of $15,000 for the much
ueded additional building at the Flor
ence Industrial school was passed.
Conditions generally at the school are
encouraging. Superintendent Em
mons reports 58 boys, now under his
care, doing good work and bidding
fair to become capable men and use
iui cuizeus.
The chairman of Civil Service Re
form still finds much up-hill work
falling to her share. Our womei are
strangely slow to grasp the signifi
cance of this committee's endeavors,
and your executive can but urgo tnal
our women set aside some portion of
their yearly programmes to study the
:onditions of our penal elemosynrry
tnd correctioal institutions, to learn
nore of the economic and pj'itica?
conditions under which they live to ac
quaint themselves with the ord;
lancea regarding health ^nd morality
)f the communities of which they an.',
iheir childrne are a pa?*t, and thus
it themselves to deal more intelli
gently with the many civic problem*
affecting so keenly the home am
family, and which could be readily
lajusiea lr mem auu viuvtvuvj, m
stead of political pull and personal
aggrandisement could become the
controlling forces in community, statr
tnd national life!
Recommendations.
The S. C. Federation of Women'*
Clubs, to contribute from its treas
ury, $25.00 to the General Federa
tion's endowment fund.
2. Federated Clubs to endeaveor
to fix approximately uniform dates
for annual meetings and elections of
( /Peers
3. The S. C. Federation of Women's
Clubs to strive to increase annually
che number of its scholarships at
Winthrop, thus insuring to an over
increasing number of South Caro
lina women the means of a liberal
education and independent livelihood.
4. Work for the medical inspection
hill tn h? energetically continued.
5. Chairman of departments and
standing committees to communicate
frequently with federated clubs, en
gaged in special work of said depart
ment or committee, and enedavor to
organize and bring into Federation
membership, all bodies of women sim
ilarly interested.
Let us gain from this gathering,
too, a spirit of devotion and un
selfishness; a desire for service, not
glory; a yearning to give, rather
than a gaietaoin etaoin etaoin aoinn
than to gani.
Thus and thus only, will the Club
woman attain her true mission as
upbuilder and reformer.
wot lor rewara or rticoiupeuae
must she labor. Her's must be the
loyalty that falters not; the love that
asks little in return, and a faith that
never questions, but endures.
And, in return, will come, a city
beautiful, which she may never see;
a better and a higher citizenship
which will arise and call her memory
blest! Amid civic righteousness will
ignorance, disease and sin be eclipsed
by enlightenment, healthier bodies,
sounder minds and cleaner souls, aud
though the present workers will not
behold this, others will, who taking
up these tasks, will yet enlarge and
perfect the plan, saying of South
Carolina's Federated Clubwoman of
today, as was said of her virtuous
r\?AfAtirnA In oor/io nQof "flivP hpf ftf
I JJIVIUIJ i/O 1U ?5V0 |/Uui,. VI?< V ? w ? -
the fruits of her hands, and let her
works praise her in the gates!"
Respeetfulyl submitted,
Sarah B. Visanski.
Xew Krheilnle for Kenbonrd.
[ No. 33 due 1.19 p. m. Bouthbound.
| No. 53 due 4 i 0 p. vti. Hou'btouDd
No.41 due 2.5*1 a m. Southbound.
Na 32 due C.l?6 p. m. Northbound.
No. 52du? 12 r>6 p. m. Northbound.
88 due 2.08 a. no. Northbound.
When you go for paint, say Devoe. Yoi
will never be disappointed in looks noi
quality. For sale at Speed's.
You can (jet pure Linseed oil if you will
go to Speed's drug store.
Hrbednlt for Dae H>k( Km! I way.
MornIde train leave* Due Want at 10:30
Evening train leaven Dui- We*t at 4:40. The*
train* me?t tbe morulngand evening train
on the Hoatbern at Donalde.
Paaiengera oan go out trom Due West oi
tba evening freight train which leave* Dm
Waat *t two o'clock.
MRS. STEVE
Mr?. Steven B. Ayres Is the wife
eighteenth district of New York, and
New York Citv.
The Value of Edu
ing a Natioi
[Paper read by Mrs. W. E. Humphries <
Women'
The following js the paper read be
fore The State Federation of Wo
I
rnen'8 clubs Tuesday evening. II was
awarded first prize in the State Lit-,
orary contest, and is well worth your
?reful perusal.
The Paper
If it were possible to count all the
void and silver in the United States
o-day, we could not say that th<;
rhole amount no matter how great,
cpresents the wealth of the Union.
Wealth consists, not in dollars and
tents, but in anything that can be
sed in exchange for the various com
aiodities that the world's great mar
ket offers for sale. We speak of mou
sy as wealth because it is the medium
of exchange adopted by our country.
But if we eliminate what money will
buy, we make it worthless. Hence,
giving wealth its economic, meaning,
that is, anything that is useful to
man?his wealth of physical strength
?his health of worldly goods?his
wealth of influence?his wealth of
? '"A ?and wp readilv see
ttiuiu W V/ivuiv ? .. - .
that a nation's wealth consists not
only In the amount of money in its
coffers, but in the number of men i:nd
women who create those ihings
which are of far more value- than sil
ver or gold. And we cannot by rak
ing thought estimate the value of ev
en one individual. Each man is worth
just what the world will give for
him?his value varying in proportion
to the usefulness of and demand for
the articles he ia able to produce.
Some men must be "hewers of wood
and drawers of water," while others
create great works of art, and stag
ii-- ?..1,1 tim wnnrlor of
5Cr U1U t\ui IU mill ..
their brain. Each class must bring his
offering and in an open market,where
th? Law of Supply and Demand de
cides the true value, he must, dispose
if his products as best he may. And
these are they who constitute a na
tion's wealth.
But there are others, among both
rich and poor?who are idlers?con
suming day after day wealth they do
uot create?depending on some one
else for their support?they are the
drones, the parasites, a burden to so
ciety as well as a source of constant
danger. They decrease supply and in
crease demand. And these are they
who diminish a nation's wealth.
This fact the world is fast begin
ning to realize, and we find, coming
from the ranks of the idle rich,
young men, sons of our great money
kings, entering the very tread-miils
of industry, beginning on the lowest
rung of the ladder of their profes
sion, with a mere pittance as a wage,
toiling slowly along, side by side
with the laborers of the very poorest
and lowest type?thus fitting tliem
aoives to be useful in the economical
world, by becoming producers in
stead of consumers of wealth. And
it is education that is bringing this
change of sentiment about. These
men studied causes and conditions.and
by becoming Informed, saw their
great obligation to their fellows, nnd
realized that the tendency of idle
ness is to raise up a race of puppets
! rather than men fitted to assume the
responsibility of the future of their
I country.
And it is through education alcne
that the idler will ever be convened
( from a wealth-destroying to a weulrh
jj producing agent. It is due to educa
tion that the wonderful advancement
J has been made in the great scientific
j world?where men are using their
-
N B. AYR
ES
(
]
of the new congressman from the
resides in Spuyten Duyvll, the Dronx,
cation in Develop=
n's Wealth.
>f GalTncy before ttic Stute Federation of
6 Clubs.
wealth of knowledge to help others
less fortunate than they. They have
given us ways and means whereby
great epidemics of small-pox and oth
er contagious and infectious diseases 1
that - were once so frequent now so
rare, may be avoided. And it is but a
stone's throw back to the time when 1
even cities were almost wiped out of '
existence by these pestilences, the
cause of which were entirely un- '
known, and no one entertained a hope '
that a remedy would ever be found. 1
But thro' the never tiring efforts of !
our great physicians we have, now, '
anti-toxins for fighting and curing 1
these diseases. And diptheria, yellow '
fever, and others of thl? class, are 1
treated scientifically and cured with- !
out difficulty. !
i
From every field of science that the (
mind of man has yet explored, are j
brought trophies by the great philan- j
vhropists, who toil year in and year |
fljt and never tire, searching for still t
richer treasures to lay as a free-will
offering at the shrine of humanity?in
flint / nmlifinns mav he hotter? '
in order to save men and women
from the extravagance of ignorance.
They warn us to screen our houses
against the mosquito and the common
house-fly, in order that we may elim
inate the dangers of contamination by
the bacteria that they bear. They
study chemical combinations that we
may have pure food, and may know
the composition and nutritive va Ill's of
the various food-products that we eat.
And it is duo to their discoveries and
inventions that men have passed the
Pure Food Laws, whereby we are k
urotectcd against injurious fooui jut c
upon the market by dishonest, un- 1
principled dcalers.And to these we arc 1
indebted for the awakening all over 1
ihc country to the value of having our 1
girls study under the guidance of '
p
trained hands the Science of Cooking
in our schools, where they may be ^
taught how to prepare the ir.ost nu- 1
tritious, attractive meals at the least c
possible cost. Thefe they loam thr
great laws of economy?of how to N
save the flour and meat and other
food in the pantries?and how to save
their own physical strength by using 1
system in their work?keeping in re- 1
serve the over-plus for the highest
privilege of womanhood?that of be
ing a competent helpmeet to'her hus
band and a successful mother.
And not only does Domestic Science
teach economy in these things, but in
others of far greater importance. For
it strikes at the very root of all the
trouble and seeks to eradicate every
evil resulting from the ignorant waste
of the ignorant house-wife. And
while it is a great thing to learn
economy in a material sense, there is
a far greater lesson that its study
teaches us?it is, that food has anoth
er value besides sustaining life, that
of making children what wo wish
them to become. The well-nourished,
properly fed normal children are easi- '
ly managed and not given 'o violent
bursts of passion. While on th i other
hand, a bad disposition and an unruly
temper does not always ir.< ;.i: that the
child is depraved, but in flu average (
case, is traceable to some diseased J
condition of the body. We can all
vouch for the fact that indigestion
makes one pessimistic, over-sensitive,
and irritable, unhappy, and cynical, '
and often melancholia claims as its I
victims men of fine minds as a result '
| of some physical disorder. The world '
I is full of people suffering from ills '
that had their beginning back in the 1
fitchen. And it has boon shown that
ill of this distress and waste of
strength can be avoided,but the reme
ly lies not in the cure, but in the
prevention. Begin with the man when
le is yet a child at his mother's breast
jy giving him an educated mother,and
she will see that he is started in the
*ight. direction, and this means more
han can be realized. For the habits
if babyhood often lasts thro' life. The
ibnormal craving for strong drink, or
he habit of using morphine or opium
niii, in many cases, bo traced back to
he ignorant use of soothing-syrups
ind other equally harmful drugs by
he ignorant mother or nurse in chil
lood days. Our great physicians tell
;is that this is true. And it is thro'
:heir experiments and discoveries that
t\*e arc able to take precautions aginst
hese evils, and save our loved ones
rom suffering.
They have given us the great bless
ing of surgery, and have eliminated
;he consciousness of its horrors by
:he administration of anaesthesia,
rviov toil im the great, value of fresh
jir for making the body strong and its
resistance of disease great?and of its
!?reat value in the cure of tubercu
losis and other diseases. And again,
in the medical world are altruistic
spirits sacrficing their lives, giving of
their time and knowledge freely, in
Drdcr that men in other walks of life
may profit by what they have learned,
ind avoid tlffc evils that the body falls
lieir to. They tell us what great sac
rifice of health and life each year is
made at the altar of insanitation, and
tell us how to prevent it. And there is
no mason why every one may not
liave a sanitary home, and rear ^
liealthy family. There are thousands of
books written that tell us how. There
are articles in every issue of our mag
aziness that tell us how.And the daily
papers are full of the ways anrl means
by which we may all be healthy and
happy.
It is the uneducated class that arc
deaf to the cry of warning from our
great reformers. They do not know
and cannot understand why thej
should observe the laws of sanitat'on,
and seek to evade them when they tan, I
by concealing the existence of conta
gious diseases, when t'.iev have them
in their homes. And resent being
quarantined when they are discovered.
They do not believe that tin conta
gious and infectious diseases pecu
liar to children should be dreaded.
They do not believe that their babies
die because of infected milk and im
pure food, and refuse to use proper
precautions when they are told. Nor
do they consider the common drink
ing cup an evil.And in their ignorance
they help to scatter disease, and en
danger the lives of others by theii
carelessness and insanitary habits oi
living. And it is this class of unedu
cated poor that are as a mill-stone
around the neck of our government.
retarH nrnerfiss. and drag down, in
stead of helping onward and upward.
From this class come anarchists and
nihilists. They kill our presidents,and
jther good men, because they want
night to be right?and because they
ire poor, and hope by foul means tc
jain what they are too worthless tc
jse fair means to procure. From this
:lass come those who burn our build
ngs and destroy wealth, because they
late the man who succeeds. And this
'orm of destruction is a danger to
he very life of our government.
And thus the ignorant individual is
i menace to all with whom he comes
n contact day by day. Sometimes in
>ne way, sometimes in another. Oltei.
n his idleness the ignorant liusbanc
orees the responsibility of supplying J
he daily bread and other necessities j
>f the family upon the wife. As ch.il
Iren are born, and the needs of the
arnily increase, each little one, as
;oon as he is old enough to use u
>room or thread a needle, must fall in
o line and shoulder his part of the
esponsibility of the support of the
u? nnvor Vnnws sinvthiner savi
he daily grind of the mill, or some
>thcr form of labor. It is impossible
inder the circumstances, for him oi
my of ihe other children to stop work
o go to school. They grow premature
y old without having had a chance U
levelop in a normal way. Their minds
ire narrowed to the only horizon
hey have, the four dingy walls ot
heir dirty homes. Their bodies are
Iwarfed from lack of nourishing food
ind exercise and fresh air, and often
vaste away from disease that prey up
>n the weak of the race.Their moarls
re contaminated by the corruptatmos
ihere that they breathe. They acquire
he habits of their elders that.have
jeen handed down from time ira
nemorial. The inqiuity of father to
ion?and so on, over and over. Gen
jration after generation multiplies
he number of homes of this:
:Iass. And the increase year by year '
neans more mouths to feed, ami f : W- j
;r workers to supply their needs? j
uore idleness and waste and im Ui- j
:iency and ignorance and vi.;e. These ;
ooorn Inn nnmnliratPil PY'er
sUIill i I iUlid OUU1U tvv
0 be corrected. But there was never!
1 problem without some solution.And j
he solution of this problem Ciii be j
ound, but not by any one l'rom the,
>utside. It must be solved by the in-1
lividuals themselves. They can bo i
Lssisted however,in an indirect way. '
Vnd this assistance must come in the j
orm of education, teaching them first I
iow to read, then what to read, and i
hen putting literature into their |
lands that will point out the sacred j
?f m!in tn tnii.ii?and leave I
SLMlftUClV/li \jm. iuu.4
ho rest to them. This method of rc-1
'ormation has never failed yet, and j
ivill not fail in this.
But there lies in the way of educa
tion the great barrier of ignorant
prejudice against schools and teach
ers. There are families whom we all
know living right in our midst and all
aver South Carolina, citizens of the
United ^States, who elect our presi
d< nts and governors and senators and
representatives, who can neither read
nor write, and refuse to learn. What
obligation do they feel as to whether
the Governor pardons the criminal or
oppresses the innocent? What shame
do they feel when the whole country
ridicules their chief executive officer
when he stoops to encourage mob law
and other forms of lawlessness. This
class of ignorant men corrupt our pol
itics and make it almost impossible
for an honest, self-respecting man lo
"be elected to office. That the lvmuly
for this evil is education is a fact
which we all know, but when parents
in their ignorance, stupidly r&fuse to
allow their children to make use of
the opportunities of the public schools
which are at their very door, it seems
that the time has come for some out
SKie pressure iu ut; uiuu^m iu ucm.
For there is a sacred obligation upon,
every man. And that obligation rests
upon you?upon me?and the cry of
the innocent children against the slav
ery of ignorance calls us on to their
rescue.
And to answer this call means but
one thing?Compulsory Education.
South Carolina must have it, or be
behind in her duty. The Laws of San
itation demand it?the Laws of Econ
omy demand it?and the Laws of
Christianity demand it. We cannot go
into their homes and show them how
to be sanitary, and how to be econom
ical. This they would resent, and it
would probably make them more stub
born in their resistance of informa
tion. We cannot reach them by any di
rect means. But by giving them educa
tion they can be led into the right way
by seeing for themselves wherein they
nre wrong, and by becoming gradual
. ;i-J ~ tvArn
ly reconcueu lu a. ticauci emu m-u v.
refined manner of living.
But compulsory education means ex
pense of labor and expense of money,
and some there are who will he short
sighted enough to think it a useless
waste from which there will be no
returns. But we are not the firsc to
advocate it. It has been tried by oth
er countries, and by some states :n
our own country with success. And
what the people spend in compulsory
education will represent capital in
vested at compound interest to be an
inexhaustible source of revenue to the
uation. It means exchange of gold foi
human lives and human bodies and
human minds to make them healthy
"and strong, ready to do a man's worh
j day by day and care for those little
ones intrusted to him, in an intelli
gent manner. It means the making of
men who will rise to a country's
needs and share in the great move
ment onward and upward. And out of
fV.;0 nlnoo milt nnmo thosp whfl will
I/Li 13 V/1UOO tt in vviuv vmvwv >.
solve the problems peculiar to their
kind, and in helping will become the
strong right arm of the Republic?fit
to be called sons of our great America.
The fight is on, and we are each
responsible for the results. Let us en
(Continued from Page Two)
list and give our united strength to
help turn the tide of ignorance by us
ing the tactics of education. It will be
a glorious victory. It will open the
eyes of the blind and direct men to
ward the goal of success, and hasten
the day of true Democracy. For edu
cation is altruistic, and seeks the
greatest good to the greatest number.
Seeks to make men realize their ob
ligation to each other, and their sac
red trust?God given?that of being
their brother's keeper. It will prove
that "It is more blessed to give than
to receive?that by giving wnat ?e
have to he used in promoting the gen
oral good, we are casting bread upon
the waters to be returned to us an
hundred-fold. Giving, in order to re
ceive. Laying up treasures in heaven,
where neither moth nor rust doth cor
rupt," and in the end hearing our
Master say to us: "Enter thou into
the joy of thy Lord."
DEATH OF MRS. WAKEFIELD
Beloved Wile of Antreville Post
tinaster Dies in Augusta
Hospital.
Mrs. S. J. Wakefield, wife of Postmaster
Wakefield of Antreville, died in an Augus
ta hospital Friday morning, where she
had gone for medical treatment. The
body was brought to her home Saturday
and interred at First Creek Baptist church
Sunday. A concourse of sorrowing friends
from all sections of Abbeville and Ander
son counties was present at the funeral.
Mrs. Wakefield was a woman of many
lovable trails and her friends numbered
all so fortunate as to enjoy her acquain
tance.
She leaves, besides her husband, four
children?two boys and two girls?of
ivhnm Mu> voxncost is 10 years old.
FORGING TO FRONT
AbbevTlle Motor Car Company
Places Several Cars.
During the last two weeks the Abbeville
Motor Co. lias sold in this county these
- wiic.t, nt wwits has
line cars, ju.u.u.n
purchased a Krit toiuin#r cnr. Sirs. Mc
Fall secured an Everett "30," while Mr. J,
C. Neville ot Wot Union has engaged an
Everett "30."
Mr. Win. P. Green, president of the coin"
pany, who is a delegate to the State Demo*
cratic convention, made the trip to Col u in*
hia across the connti v in an Everett "03'
tuurieg ear. The ear will be left at the
Columbia branch to be delivered to a cus
11 mer, and Mr. Green will return by rail,
31 iss Willie Gilmer Married.
Miss Willie Gilmer, one of the best print
ers in the country, and a young woman ol
whose charms too much cannot be said,
inairied last week in Hendersonville, N. 0.
The lucky man is Mr. W. N. Harris oi
Petersburg, Va. These young people met
first in Petersburg where Miss Gilmer was
engaged as printer last year.
Miss Gilmer was with the Press and
Banner for a number of years and has a
great host of friends hero. The couple
will make their home in Petersburg.
EAST END
What "M" Sees and Heirs en His
, Rounds About the City and Along
Route No. 3.
Status Of Rural Delivery.
On Juno 30th, 1911 the rural delivery ser
vice was in operation on 41,056 routes serv
ed by 41,559 carries at an annual cost of
$37,130,000, During the past year 1911,608
1 routes were established and 31 discontin
' ued making a net increased of 577 routes.
| During the fiscal year 1,864 petitions for
rural delivery were filed, of which 1,056
were accepted for investigation leaving
190 still pending. The total mileage of ru
ral routes in operation June 30th, 1911 was
1.007.772 and the dally travel by carriers
was 1,000.277 miles. The average mileage
per route being 24.19.
Mr. DcGraw is urging that steps bo tak
en at once to bring about uniformity in
mail boxes both on rural and star routes
to meet the demand made by postmasters
and rural carriers and for packages that
may be carried by Parcels Post, .the same
to be placed on rural routes, after a fixed
date sufficiently for in the future to avoid
hardship to present owners of boxes, but
that all boxes erected on new routes and
substitutions of old and worn out boxes
shall Ije of the improved style, and that
the posts for rural boxes shall be of the
improved stylo, and that the posts for ru
ral boxes shall be uniform in size and
painted white like the boxes and patrons
name uud number of box shall be painted
" ? ill Kln/ilr ein/1 In Klniilr I nf I Ol'O T t
uu uuauo m uiui n. unu 111 uiuv^a ivuwi o> xu
will be seen from the above that the rural
service is now claiming every attention
that shall make it most efficient.
The Fedekation And Its Doings
The "Womans' Federation of Clubs" has
come and gone but thejmemoryof so many
distinguished fguests still lingers in the
hearts and homes of our people.
During their stay in our historic old city
they were shown every courtesy and at.
tention by our people and expressed them
selves as being delighted with the city, and
especially with her kind and hospitable
people. They had a big time and enjoyed
every moment of their stay and our peo
ple were equally .delighted to do them
selves the honor of entertaining most roy
ally their distinguished guests.
Mrs. M. T. Coleman was elected Presi
dent of tie State Federation of Womens'
Clubs instead of Mrs. Julius Visanska of
Charleston whose time had expired. This
was quite an honor conferred upon our
town's lady, but withal was discerningly
bestowed, Mrs. Coleman is a leading and
moving spirit in all movements pertaining
to the upbuilding and improvement of our
beautiful city and will now put forth great
er zeal than ever in the work as president.
Commencement times are at hand and
our college girls and boys will soon be
coming home to the great delight of loved
ones and friends; tis a happy time, always"
looked forward to with the greatest pleas
ure.
Mr. Henry Huckabee with his pretty and
accomplished daughter, Miss Minnie Lee
is in the city visiting relatives and meet
ing friends of by gone days. They are the
guests of Major and Mrs. Nance during
their stay.
Mr. Hubkabee is from the town of Norris
in Pickens County where he is engaged in
the mercantile business. Miss Minnie Lee
his daughter, has been teaching, the past
season at Ware's Shoals and after close of
school is with her father visiting friends
all around ere they return home. Mr
Huckubce iwas formerly a resident o'
LownJesville which city he will also visit
having many kinsman there?He marked
with pride and pleasure the growth and
great prosperity of Abbeville and said if ho
had been set down in the city blindfolded,
and then the veil lifted he would never
have known where ho was, notwithstand
ing he has tramped the streets of the city
frequently years ago.
Mr. Calhoun Cason was quite sick a few
days of last week but is at his duties iu
the office. Ex Postmaster Tolbert filled
his place during his sickness.
Miss sarati avails is now in Atlanta to oe
treated for appendicitis, the operation was
to have been performed last Monday mom
ing and her many friends hope and pray
that it will be successful and that she may
soon return home fully restored.
Miss Lila Speer has been spending: some
time with relatives at Lebanon.
Sharon's School will ^close next Friday,
and will have a basket picnic on Saturday
following. The public\are cordially invited
to joined them with well filled baskets and
enjoy the day together.
All the schools on route 3 will close next
Friday.
Mr.Sam Carter .after a most pleasant
stay with his sister, Mrs. Adams and fami
ly returned to his home in Elberton iast
Saturday. Mr. Carter has many friends
in Abbeville who are always glad to see
him.
Mrs. E. A. Gilbert has almost entirely
recovered from her fall some time ago and
JS now U.UIU 1.0 WtllK Willi L1IU U9K Ul urn.
crutches. Iler many friends rejoice with
her iu her recovery.
The road drags are laid aside for the
present and the plow is taking their place
as the farmers are greatly behiud in their
work.
Splendid stands of both cotton and corn
are reported. Grain looks well and the
farmers are hustling between showers.
Mr George .Beekings of Chattanooga
Tenn., and contractor for Abbeville's new
postoflice is in the city looking over the
ground and formulating plans etc. and
work will begin in about a month.
To-Nitrlit at the Theatre.
The eighteen million dollar fire of the
Equitable building of New York which re
cently occured will aguin be seen to-night
in all its terrific destruction. The bio
graph caught the picture and to-night it
will be reproduced in Abbeville.
The funeral of Gen. Frederic Dent Grant,
late of the U. S. Army will also be shown.
Friday afternoon at 4:30 o'clock pictures
will be shown especially for the children.
Mrs. Albert Gibert of Willington, was
. shopping in town yesterday.
Mr. and Mrs. John Kerr of Cedar Springs,
were in the city yesterday on a shopping
tour.
Why suffer with corns when Russian
corn cure only costs 10c per )?ottle at
Speed's V