' f; SHOWS HOW EARTH GllillS j Mons. Flammarion Tells j on Eastern Coast of Italy j Adria, a Famous Seapo: 4 ? - * itv whiph up, *UC iuvivaavu ?V?w?v ? ? vcurrents thus restrained acquire gives them the power to transport to the sea a very much larger quantity of | sediment than formerly. Thus the deltas of the Po ana the Adige have constantly encroached upon the Adriatic;* Moreover, a part of the sand and slime, which in a natural condition of things would have been spread over the plain by annual floods, is deposited on the bottom of the beds of the streams, whose capacity thus becomes diminished. It therefore becomes necessary to STRENGTH OF. How It Kills Human I Other A Of all the existing man apes the gorilla is heyond question the most formidable, a large male standing not infrequently over five feet six inches in height, and bones being known of on? which apparently measured in life no less than six feet two inches. It is not, we now know from experience in the gardens and elsewhere, always when young so "utterly untamable a. beast" and so "entirely and constantly an enemy of man" as Du Chaillu represented, but it is savage and morose enough. It is still uncertain whether in a wild state, except in the immediate moment of attack, it ever actually -walks erect without either resting its knuckles <3n the ground or supporting itself by a branch overhead, but that it does beat its fists upon its breast ? -when enraged (Du Chaillu says that he heard the noise "like a great bass drum" at a distance of a mile) is established. and when the male gorilla turns, as seemingly it does, to confront man fearlessly when attacked, with its huge size, its great hairy limbs, and hideous head set almost down into its shoulders, we can believe that "no description can exceed the horror of its appearance." Add that the gorilla usually lives in the depth of forests where the light is so dim that it is difficult to see any ob-1 ject clearly at a distance of more than a few yards, and it is not to be won' dered at that the natives have invest- J ^ } ed it with attributes even more hor, rific than those which it possesses. Many believe the gorilla to be Luman; others hold that, though itself im a beast, it is often informed with the WU transmigrated spirits of the human dead. It- is said to lie in wait! SisV crouched on the lower branches of; tr?es overhanging a path, and when a V human being passes to drop one of its V long hind limbs and, clutching the M victim by the threat so suddenly avid in so terrible a grin that hardly a sob B is heard, to drag it?man or woman A ?up to its lurking place. It is cred& ited with capturing and stealing women and carrying them off to keep them in the forests, and, armed -with clubs, is said to attack and beat off elephants. The formldableness of the ' great apes as compared with other -y V beasts, however, is not an easy mat"N. ter to pass upon. In Africa it is noteworthy that the lion and the gorilla i do not occur together, and it has been \ conjectured both that the Hon has ex of iHEliaui^r of the Encroachments of Land ?"Hn^ tn tfip Pn and Adifre? rt Three Thousand Years Ago, and. LAilMARION. dig out a certain quantity of this deposit and carry it back to the banks. This gradual raising of these rivers has the result that in our day they cross the valley on a greatly elevated bed like water that runs in an aqueduct. It follows that the surface oi the Po, for example, is higher than the roofs of the houses of Ferrara. Encroachments of the Land. The increase of the land is considerable in aefl this region. The town of Ravenna, which was formerly surrounded by lagoons and was a seaport like Venice, and under Augustus was a naval station for the Adiatic fleet, is to-day ten kilometres from the sea and its only communication with its present port, Porto Corsini r J-.-, J_ inOC V,,, nanol /-,( lUUIiUtra 1 Li .LloU, ID UJ v Mr. Burdensskj-: How is bissnes in i Russha? AMERICA. A letter tracing from Germany [ shows the following: Herr Senatour Clarke, i New York, America. The Senatour is domiciling adjacent to Carnegie. r Still another, to Mr. Carnegie, ' reads: The Highness of Andrew Carnegie, ! My Lord Banker and Generous ilerchant, Skibo Caetle, Oxford, New York or New Orleans, U. S. A. Indian mails apparently bear many letters to the wealthy men of Jhe United States, for another page in the collection shows the address: , His High Majesty; The Baroto J. Pierpont, The Trustee of the Oceau, America. Opposite another page of the little r album, whereon the address of an I Italian letter is reproduced, the dons or of the book has writtpn: "Some wnere in ine wona mere uwens a ; Petroleum King, whose name and 3 generosity the writer knows, and ? judging from this address that's i about all he does know." From an Italian letter: 1 A1 Signor Saverino Monsarino, icc coal and wood best, red ash coal bv the Bush Pail Jce for family by a week ' 587 E. 163 St. Bet by near 3d ave. 100 lbf?. ' ice by pail. Please give a good measure, New York. c Also a Dutch letter, addressed evl dently from a business head: 5 On Hevn S. Kanned, Amerike. ! Bought of Dealer in Delikateesen Ana Fancy Groceories Fouchts and W'egetablea In Season. 23 e 108th street, [ New York. ' A German address reads: / L. Berman, Dealer in all Kinds of New and Misfit Clothing Pants. Amerika. New York. With the same regularity aa that demanded by the officers of the- ship, the sea post clerks must observe the I regulations governing the crew of the ship, because of the fear on the part of the steamship companies that, beJ Ing in uniform, they will be mistaken for officers of the vessel, and should they be seen loitering around the ? companionways or drinking in the 1 smoKing rooms passengers mignt ' gain the impression that tlje rules foi ! the safety of the ship were not being fully lived up to. ' The control of the sea postoffico shifts from the clerks of one country to another, in accordance with the direction in which the vessel is head' ed. ' The sacks of mail despatched to ! the United States from foreign coun; tries by steamships carrying the sea ' postal clerks average about one thou? | sand to the month, except in Decem; ber, when the Christmas mail swells ' the number almost BOO per cent. In illustrating the average of work " done on one voyage from Europe by " a sea postoffice Edwin Sands of the ; Foreign Mail Division said: "On a voyage to the United State? " the average extent of work done on 8 mail pieces handled is illustrated by making extracts from the trip report of the steamship Kaiser Wilhelm II.? which arrived in New York on Feb! ruary 25, 1909, from Bremen, with . 192C sacks of maik The sea post - force consisted of two German clerks. two United States clerks and three ' German subalterns, who may ba de) j scribed as employes holding a place ? | similar to that of porter in our postal I j service. On the voyage 785 sacks ol ? j mail were opened, 455,500 ordinary letters assorted, 3481 registered let1 ' ters and parcels asserted, 34 81 reg1 istered letters and parcels papers disl tributed. j "To bring this about all had to : work in the office eleven hours a day In the pouching of the mails 780 sacks were made up to carry away the letters, newspapers, letter packages and closed mail3 assorted. On me irip to .\ew rork the ordinary mail for that postoffice is assorted into sacks for each of its forty-seven stations. The nail for the rest ot the United States is assorted in acI cordance v/ith a 'scheme of distribut tion' having 128 divisions." Strange Resemblance. A statue in Wells cathedral, Ensland, representing '"The Fruit Steal? '. er," is almost an exact copy of the features of Sir Henry Campbell-Ban. ] nerman. The statue is carved on a _____ i > mpto eod' ?l5Ii&Vn-cBXP lfOVTO _ ~ PREPAJ&ATnLTL I Wellesley Tapioca. ( This is a pleasing variation from | J the old fashioned baked Indian pud- ( ding. Soak five tablespoonfuls of | I pearl tapioca two hours In cold water | ' to cover. Pour four cupfuls of scald- ( ed milk over four tablespoonfuls of | j Indian meal and add three-fourths of a cupful of molasses, three table } spoonfuls of butter and one and one- ( i half teaspoonfuls of salt. Cook in ; j double boiler twenty minutes, then , / add tapioca drained from witer. Turn ; " into a buttered pudding dish and pour ( over one cupful of cold milk, but do , j not stir. Bake one and one-fourth | I hours in a slow oven. Serve with or without thin cream. ? Indianapolis ( News. , Walnut Creams. Work half a pound of fondant until creamy, and add a teaspoonful of j , vanilla flavoring, a few drops at a j time. Have ready English walnuts J 6helled and divided in halves. Take J ! a small piece of fondant, roll in a ball, put between two halves of walnuts ( and press together. Stand aside to harden on a platter dusted with con; fectioner's sugar. For creamed dates remove the ' stones and fill the centre with flav- I ored fondant. ? Creamed fruits are made by dip- ' ( ping in melted fondant. Add a little | water, a drop at a time, until the fon- I dant is thin enough to cover the fruit. Melt it in a small saucepan over hot water, stirring constantly. White J grapes, candled cherries, slices of or- j ange and nuts are treated in this manner.?New York Tribune. I To Bake Potatoes. Baked potatoes are a staple article of diet in most families. They are in- j expensive and easy to prepare. Yet I constantly as they are used it is rare f to find one well baked?the skin is | : either burned or the contents are not j I mealy. | | Do not have the oven too hot for i baked potatoes. If they are done in a moderate heat for a longer time they , will be more evenly cooked. Pricking the small end of a potato , i with a fork before putting it in the oven will keep the skin from bursting, i ? A German cook noted for her deli- J J cious baked potatoes washes them ' j carefully, then rubs the skin with ' ' pure lard before putting them in the 1 oven. They are much more delicate^' and. tender all through when so 1 cooked. | ? A pleasant variety in baked pota-1 1 toes is to skin them when raw, rub 5 them over with a greased paper 1 dipped in butter and baked in the or- ' dinary way. 1 j In serving baked potatoes they should be passed on a folded napkin, c i and taken with the fingers rather than 1 with a spoon.?New Haven Register. ' t 90 ,1 Jellies often refuse to jell when 1 put into large receptacles. j t Cream cheese mixed with canned 1 i currants or jellied cranberries makes ' a good sandwich filling. ji To remove the odor of onions after peeling, put the knife and the hands 1 | in very cold watfer for a few minutes. ( i This will entirely remove the scent . j1 i Small cold cream jars and the like, J if scalded, make excellent container? ( for jelly which at some time or other | you will desire to place in a luncb basket. j Jo get rid of rats and mice, stud the holes where they come in with ab- ! , sorbent cotton moistened with formaldehyde, then flover with plaster j . of paris. !, I To have bright lights boil the lamp , burners in a strong solution of soda j and let dry thoroughly before using. f Soak the wicks in vinegar while the ] | burners are drying. 1 { ! If dark wool material, men's suits.' i I women's 6kirts and the like, become j shiny, sponge with a solution of com. \ i mon washing blue and water. Press ? while still damp under a ihin cloth, j At a certain cooking school they 1 recommend hot gingerbread served ' with fried apple sauce. The apples : , are stewed and then reheated in hot < I butter and browned like ordinary 1 fried apples. : When the edges cf doilies or table covers curl up, run weight tape into 1 i the hems and they will lie perfectly 1 j smooth. The same is very good to ' I run in edges of sash curtains on book- i ' cases and the like. 1 Did you ever use a shower bath ] hose on ironing day to sprinkle the j clothes? A watering pot with a fine stream should do just as well. The , clothes are sprinkled more evenly and in a shorter time. ' A perfectly clean paint brush is a ' good thing to keep on hand to clean dusty fruit. Grapes, sandy dried peaches, strawberries and other fruits ' in their season are quickly cleaned in | j this way. If you are beginning to have trou- , ble with your feet, bathe them often, powder them freely, rub alcohol on f them occasionally?give them careful j attention until you discover the sort , of treatment they respond to. In choosing footwear ior young i children, it should he remembered < that lace boots are better for them ] than buttoned footwear. The shanks ' of the button are apt to press on the ? instep or ankle and cause discomfort, ] while better support is naturally I given to the ankles when it is possi- i ble to draw in the laces at will. 1 The flavor of the seeded raisin is better than that of the seedless sultana raisin, but some cake makers and pudding makers find the stoning 1 of the fruit tedious and object to the 1 waste involved?for there is a cer- 1 tain amount of pulp cleaving to the seeds when removed. A little butter * rubbed on the fingers and on the 1 knife will do away with much sticki- 1 OPENING UP BRAZIL. Enormously Rich Country to E< Reached by New Water Routes. Bolivia east of the Andes is one o1 the richest regions of the world ir timber, rubber and minerals and il las some fine agricultural lands. II aas no outlet on the Pacific coast. Its snly outlet is through the Amazon anc Para, and since peace was made witt Brazil a railroad activity in this direction has taken possession of the whole republic. East of Bolivia is the great Brazilian State of Malto Grosso, a territory nearly three times the size oi Textfe. A dozen large navigable rivers pour northeastward out of this State into the Amazon. According :o the Engineering Magazine its agricultural, mining and grazing possiJilities are very great. It is said that a great deal of this :erritory will grow as fine long staple :otton as Mississippi or Alabama, rhe Brazilian Government has maured a plan to connect by canal one )f the tributaries of the Amazon witb jne of the tributaries of the La Plata n this State, thus opening an all inand water, route from Para to Buenos kyres, a distance of nearly 600C niles. This extensive route would each the whole interior of the contilent. Turning to the west and northvest, the Amazon is navigable in its shief tributaries in Peru, Ecuador and Colombia to the very walls of the Vndes. One may go aboard a steamer it Para and remain on board until it las ploughed its way up to the hilJ :ity of Iquitos and several hundred niles beyond. Peru has little Pacific :oast trade now and the development of this country must pour iti vealth into Para. But if Brazil and Para had none ol ;hese Andean republics to draw trade Tom the development of the Brazilian Amazon Valley alone must ir :ime amount to untold wealth. Ic .he States of Para and the Amazonat Hid the federal territory of Acre :here are near the water's edge ten nillion rubber bearing trees of the 3evea variety. These trees if properly tapped will live indefinitely and steadily increase their yield. The State of Para is considerably largei ;han Texas and much of this State tvill grow excellent cotton. The Austrian Navy. Because Austria has not been a sea power in the past is no sign thai she is not going to be one in the 'uture. You are not aware that withn two years Austria will have availible thirteen of the most powerful jattleships in the world. Do you appreciate that these thirteen battleships will be at the service of Gernany, and do you appreciate what ;uch an Austrian fleet can do in the Mediterranean with no force to hold t in check? It would have-Malta, Cyprus and Egypt at its mercy. Austria would not find the slightest lifficulty in despatching an expediionary force to any of these points, md once in control of Egypt and lominaung me oum vauai sue wuiu iespatch her smaller ships to attach commerce proceeding by the Capt oute to India. Thus it is clear that in case of wai i powerful British fleet must be stationed in the Mediterranean unless :he British people are prepared to sef heir commerce destroyed, their comnunications With the East interrupt?d, their fortresses in the Mediterranean one by one attacked and capturec md staggering blows struck in everj luarter against their empire. Witt i navy which, will certainly be tin most efficient in the Mediterranear n the near future, Austria may entertain daring ambitions. ? Everybody's. Fishhawk Nest on Telephone Pole. Fishhawks built their nest on th? Providence-Fall River toll line of th? American Telephone and Telegrapt Company, in the town of Swanzey rhe fishhawks feed in the smal streams that flow into Mount Hop* Bay, and build their nests in nearbj ;rees or other convenient places. Th? 3est place seems to be on the top oi ? vn'crvi nnio anrt whsrft there are tilen * Ufgu ^ m :y of wires to hold the foundation foi i nest and also to protect them. Thej jsually build in late spring or earlj summer. Trouble does not show up on tin wires unless there is a lot of wel weather. It has been so dry this summer that the nest has not been lo:ated and taken down. Probably iE this case the hawks have had theii poung and departed. It is not easy to take down one ol these posts, as the material used it tvoven in and about the wires. It if ^specially hard when the nests ar< Dccupied. Three or four years ago i man was sent to take one down anc had to call for help from a nearb> farmhouse, as the hawks atiackec him and tore his clothing badly before he could get the nest down.? Telephone Topics. Victor Emmanuel's Rnrc Coir.s. King Victor Emmanuel, according to a French newspaper, is a numismatist of the first rank, and hiB Majesty possesses a collection which maj be termed a museum. His cabinets ?ontain 60,000 coins, some most rar< ind almost priceless. The King is a scientific collector md will shortly publish a treatise or numismatics. It will run into several volumes, and will be entitled "Corpus Minimorum Italicorum." The worfc tvill be a complete catalogue of melieval and modern money struck bj Italy or by Italians in foreign lands rile printing of the first volume is ilmost complete. To insure correctless proof sheets have been submitted to the keepers of the coin departments in the principal museums ol :he v/orld.?London Globe. Dodge Library in Paris. The American Chamber of Commerce in Paris appears to be prospering. Its membership is steadilj ncreasing. The remarkable military library ol :hs late Gen. Theodore A. Dodge which was bequeathed to it by him, aas just been added to its already ' ; . ' V ' ' Circulating Children. A scheme has been originated in ; Italy which we are sure will have little co-operation in the United f States. Miss Laura Garsin is entitled " to whatever credit is attached to or. ganizing an international Jewish child exchange. But meagre reports of the plan have reached here. The plan roughly seems to be to exchange children from one country to another so that the child may better learn the different languages.?American Hebrew. Dutch Home Names. In few of the affairs of lifo does the Englishman display such a lack of originality as in the choice of a name for his house. Often enough it would seem that he does not choose at all, but meekly accepts whatever designation an unimaginative builder cares to place above the door. In Holland they do this thing much' better. A recent traveler in the land of dikes and windmill^ has been at pains to make notes of the names bestowed by Dutch merchants upon their country houses.. Here are a few examples, translated: "Our Contentmenti" "Joy and P6ace,"' "Leisure and Happiness^ "My Desire is Satisfied,"Friends and Quiet," "My Wife and I," "Not So Bad." To say the least, any one of these would seem to indicate more of the ' gfenulne sentiment of the householder j than can possibly be expressed by the | ] "Bellevues" and "Cedars" of Suburbia.?Westminster Gazette. ' ' No fuss?no flurry?no smell?and, Automatic Sm I which automatically locks absolutely pre Solid brass font, holds 4.quarts of a for 9 hours?solid brass wick carriera? Heater beautifully finished in nickel i Every Dealer Everywhere, If Not At to the Nearest STANDARD O " ' (Inearjx Retribution. "Stand up, prisoner," orders the ' stern judge.. The trembling culprit, wbo bas been found guilty by a jury of his delighted peers, stands. | "Prisoner at the bar," solemnly de: clares the judge, "you have been convicted of building house after house containing one of these confounded ' little boxes called 'reception rooms,' in which there is neither room to receive nor hooks to make it a ward1 robe. The sentence of the court is ! that for the next ten years you shall 1 be confined in one of these alleged reception rooms of your own construction and design!" j Immediately the lawyers for the defendant begin work upon an ap* 1 peal on the ground that a cruel and 1 unusual punishment has been de' creed.?Life, t | > SORE EYES CURED. I ? Rye-Balls and Lids Became Terribly ] r Inflamed ? Was Unable to Go , ? About?All Treatments Failed? , Cuticura Proved Successful. I "About two years ago my eyes got in j swcji a condition that-I was unable to go about. They were terribly inflamed, both f . the balls and lids. I tried home remedies ' without relief. Then I decided to go to our family physician, but he didn't help them, j Then I tried two more of our most promi- ' l. nent physicians, but my eyes grew contini ually worse. At this time a friend of mine " I advised me to try Cuticura Ointment, and " I after usins it about one week my eyes were i i considerably improved and in two wee Its j they were almost well. They have never i given me any trouble since and 1 am now f sixty-five years old. I shall never fail to praise Cuticura. G. H. Halsey, -Mouth of J Wilson, Va.. Apr. 4, 1908." ' Potter Drug & (Jliem. Corp., Sole Props, i of Cuticura Remedies. Boston. Mass. I Norway has a factory in which 24,, 000 pounds of haddock can be turned I into fish balls in a day. Ivory doubles in price every re?/ years. N.Y.?52 .Mrs. Winslow's Soothing S.vrup for Children teething.softens the gums, reduces inflamma, tion.allays pain,cure* wind colic,20c.u bottle It is claimed by the inventors that de. railment is impossible on a railroad line of r mono-rail construction. 3 Some people suffer continually with , tired, aching and swollen feet. Little do ' they know how soothing is Hamlins Wizard 0>1. Huh it in at night and have , Ihsnkful. happy feet in the morning. > Sicily lost 60,000 inhabitants by earth| quake in 1693. jjjj L_ = Reflections of a Bachelor. A really brave mas is afraid to act so. Friendship best endures by not undergoing any tests of it. ^ If the baby would sleep all night the house would catch on flre or ' $ something to keep you awake. The trouble with making love to your wife is it gets you into the habit of doing it when she's not around. There's nothing makes a man ad mire a costly ggwn on a woman as mnci as If lie didn't have to pay for '\It.?New York Press. VITALIZER ' RESTORES LOST POWERS. A ?Nk i I man 1* like a clock ran down a 14UN YON'8 V . VTTAL1ZER will wind him- upf and make .V1 him go. If yon are nervous! if you are Irritable, If you lack confidence in your- . elf, if you do not feel your full manly vigor, begin on this remedy at once. There are 75 VITALIZER tablets in one bottle; every tablet Is full of TltaJ power. Don't spend another dollar on quack (doctors W spurious remedies, or fill your aysiem with harmful drugs. Begin on MUNYONB VITALIZER at once, and you will begin :? to feel the vitalizing effect of this remedy after the first dose. Price, $L post-paid. Munyon, 53rd and Jefferson, Phlla, Pa. ' lave Heat rought To You Tien your bed-room, bath-room ''M lining room is chilly, you may e heat brought to you in just the >? ree you desire, it is easy when $ , have a :'% Oil Heater j Equipped with Smokeleaa Device)] liable. Place the heater where the i is most annoying, strike a match* above all, no smoke. The . okeless Device tvents smoke. Removed in an Instant. i]?sufficient to give out a glowing beat ' . .fjj damper top?cool handle?oil indicator. ' $ or Japan in a variety of styles. , *^| Yours, Write for Descriptive Qrcolar Agency of the ! XL COMPANY f ) rated) Tbe Swiss watchmaking industry baa .' I'm shrunken to half its one-time size. -! "0 itch cured in 3C minutes by Wool ford's /* Sanitury Lotion. .Never fails. At druggists. ] Tbe German army numbers 5,000,000 men.. I For Sore Throat | I ^ WnfWna wi'11 rfn mnr? nwt H / \ia so short a time with so little trouble as ' j Hale's Honey "SS" | / Sold by Dnigyisls -. jjpS ' When it acbea again try ] Pike'a Toothache Dropf I f A DOSE OF 1 pisas \ CURE V m best mmi m (gifts *%s ^ aa * yjOB B ia as safe aa it is effective. Guar- ? I an teed to contain no opiates. It is V .J I very palatable too?children like it 9 1 Murder! 1 One gets it by highway men?Tenc I of thousand* by Bad Boxed*?No difi J ference. Constipation and dead live* 1 make the whole sj^em sick ?Every* 1 body know* it? CASCARETSregulate?f I core Bowel and Liver troubles by sunptj m doing nature'o work until you get wel!~-? . fl Million* u*o CASCARETS, Life Savsr^ "fl ( in Tuicnir-n miil it vrlt i Vfrtir ad .r. UK tA fctcTliiigr Remedy Company, Chicago, 11L, an i r?> I ccive a haiuterme sonvenir srold Bon Bon JFim, I ThorapsoD's Eye Watai I r quired, remember PALATAL CASTOR OIL jjl Louki, iuiellR,tajUMgood; children lick CheopooiL JV AiiOi-uggibU, or r*AiATALCo.,M Stone St., Now York B AC VPUT0 WarHaB.C*l?mi!>,WiA I PATENTS I led workmen^ jf ... A to suit men | tii38aSfc|\ jr e in, Mass., and A Jj ily W.L.Doug* ir. wear louger 9 ;e 1* s .i:npeuo yjTliTifvWjl | H| Substitute. m