The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, January 06, 1909, Image 6

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PRESIDENT ASKS SENATE TP REINSTATE TROOPS Anticipates Action on Brownsville Bill in Special Message. ONE NEGRO LEADER CONFESSES Two Petty Officers and All of Company B Implicated?Senator Foraker Characterizes the Investigators' Work as "Atrocious." Washington, D. C.?The ghost ol the '"snooting up" 01 arownsvuie i bobbed up again in the Senate, -with President Roosevelt and Senator Foraker as manipulators of the dark mystery. The President sent in a special message embodying the reports of detectives engaged in seeking out the members of the dismissed battalion of the regiment and endeavoring, by secret methods, to obtain from them confessions, admissions or important information bearing upon the famous night at the Tesas army post town. The chief investigator or detective ' is Herbert J. 'Browne, a former Washington newspaper man, assisted by Captain W. F. Baldwin, of Roanoke, Va., chief detective for the Norfolk and Western Railroad, and several negro detectives. They reported to the Secretary of War, who handed their findings to the President for review. The detectives assert that they have discovered the identity of eleven active participants in the raid on the town, and give their names. They also give what purports to be a true account of the alleged conspiracy, which they say originated wUh Company B of the negro regiment?the Twenty-fifth Infantry. Two petty officers are implicated as having guilty knowledge of the proposed raid, one J of them giving aid to the venture j both before ana alter it wa3 carried ont. An interesting feature of the President's message is the suggestion that the innocent and the less criminally Implicated of the negro soldiers be reinstated, provided that they now, In the face of what purports to be the absolute facts, tell all they know of J the matter. The investigation is to be continued. The chief source of the detectives' Information is Boyd Conyers, of Monroe, Ga., a former private in Company B, first "tapped" by a negro detective, and later questioned until he is said to have told the essentials. Another Informant is Elmer Brown, also of Company B. Conyers is said to have tried to commit suicide when he discovered that he had been talking to detectives, fearing the vengeance of the men Informed on. While in this state of unrest he appealed to "Senator Foraker, from whom he received several letters. Investigator Browne presents one of these letters, which he refers to as "extremely ob* s atructive," asserting that Conyers 'seemed to regard it as a mandate to! adhere to the false story told by him before the Senate Committee on Military Affairs, and as absolving him from any and all obligations to aid in uncoverine the truth." Browne writes that similar influences were encountered at many points, adding largely to the difficulties of obtaining admissions of even the most obvious facts relative to the raid. , . | Senator Foraker anticipated the special message when he obtained the , floor early in the day and read extracts from letters from1 former aoldiers of the Twenty-flfth Regiment, j telling of the procedure of Govern- | ment detectives in attempts to get < confessions from them. He intro- ] duced an amendment to his original bill for the re-enlistment of these ( soldiers, providing that a commission of three retired army officers be created to determine whether the dls- | charged soldiers are innocent of com- . plicity in the shooting up of Browns- , ville, as a prerequisite for their re- , enlistment, instead of leaving that duty with the President, as provided in the Warner bill. Immediately following the read- | ing of the message Senator Foraker again took the floor, protesting , .. .< against the methods of the Government detectives and speaking for hi3 , amendment. { _________ TO PROBE ATALL STREET. Committee of Bankers, Lawyers and J Xivunuiiiisis lu liivcsiigiut:. Albany, N. Y.?Governor Hughes announced the appointment of a committee of nine, consisting of bankers, business men and economists, to inquire Into the facts surrounding the business of Exchanges in New York, and to suggest "what changes, if any, are advisable in the laws of/the State bearing upon speculation in securities and commodities, or relating to the protection of investors, or with regard to the Instrumentalities and organizations used in dealing in securities and commodities which are the subject of speculation." The commission is to serve without compensation, and it is understood that all have signified their willingaess to act. The commission has been asked by the Governor to report as early as practicable. Four Babes Burn to Death. Near Hawthorne, eight miles from. Ottawa, Canada, four infant children of William J. Scharff, a farmer, were burned to death in their beds. Divorcc For John L. Sullivan. John L. Sullivan, once champion ' pugilist of the world, got a decree of divorce after ho had told of his inability to induce his wife to return to him in the Superior Court, Chicago. Mrs. Sullivan is living at Centreville, R. I., a small town ugar Providence. Bullfighter Fatally Gored. Rodolfo Gaona, a famous Mexican ftullfighter, was fatally injured In a fight in Pueblo. He was caught by ihe fifth bull, the horns of the animal oenstrating the abdomen. Predict Failure at Panama. Since the accident at the Gatun Dam, part of which is said recently to iiave sunk, the French critics who disagree with the American plan for the construction of the Panama Canal have been actively predicting its complete failure. Report Miss Mills Engeged. It is officially announced in London that a marriage has been arranged between Bernard Arthur Forbes, Earl nf Granard, and Miss Beatrice Mills, daughter of Ogden Mills, of New York. %.+ 1 ' EXPLOSION KILLS 14 1 OH PANAMA CH Caused by Premature Firing ( Giant Dynamite Blast FIFTY WORKMEN WERE INJURE Others Missing and May Be Burie Under Tons of Debris at Bj Obispo?-Three Americans Amor Those Blown to Pieces. Colon, Panama.?A giant blast < dynamite-, already prepared for firini was prematurely exploded in tl workings on the Panama Canal i Bas Obispo. Fourteen men wei tilled and fifty injured. It may be that others have bee killed, for the debris is piled up in a directions. Ba3 Obispo is about thirty mile !rom Colon, and the shocks of the e: plosion was distinctly felt here. Numerous reports are current as 1 'he cause of the accident, but the ofl :ial version from Clebra states thj luring the loading of the last hole ( :he blast the dynamite in this cuttin was discharged, and the remainin :wenty-two tons were exploded I joncussion. The holes had not bee connected electrically, as the dii iharge of the blast was set for j'clock in the afternoon. The lai lole was being loaded under the si jervision of one of the most efflciei >owder men In the employ of the con nission. Thirteen bodies have been take !rom the wreckage caused by the e: plosion. It is believed that a score c more are still under the masses < rocks and earth that were rent an lurled about over a space 800 fe< ong by 400 wide. The death lii vould have been appalling had a trai jonveying 500 laborers passed a feninutes later. This train steame ;hrough the cut and was barely oi it view when the explosion occurre< &.11 the tracks were first torn up an :hen buried deep under sod and fra{ nents of rocks. The whole hillside in the cut hs >een wrecked, the dynamite scattei jig the earth and tossing huge boult srs in all directions. A ninety - ton steam shovel wt jrushed to bits under the weight < tailing rocks. Every one of the ere vas killed. The clearing away the wreckag :ontinued throughout the night, bi i much longer time will be necessar Co clear away the great heaps < iarth and rocks in the search for ,t! ouried dead. Hundreds of m?n wei working heroically to find the bodle Here and there pieces of human flea and bone are turned over with pic md shovel. The blast consisted of fifty-on aoles sixty feet deep and spread oi )ver a large section of territory. Tfc iast^ hole was being charged by Joh J. Keiay, an experienced puwuenuai when it exploded. The athers wei jxploded by the concussion. Held wai3 blown to pieces. The other Americans dead Includ John J. Korp, steam shovel enginee and J. T. Hummer, steam shovi :raneman. Two Spaniards were als killed and eight West Indian negroe The badly injured include B. I Cole, powderman, and Arthur Ba; sett, drill foreman, both American The officials at the Ancon Hospita where many of the Injured wer taken, report .that they are doin well, some of the men not beiD seriously hurt. A thorough investigation, with riew to fixing the responsibility, In been ordered, and already officals ai takihg evidence and endeavoring 1 ascertain the cause of the prematui discharge of the blast. Washington, D. C.?The followic iispatch was received from Chief Ei gineer Goethals: "The premature explosion of twei ty-one tons of dynamite at Bas Oblsi at 11.10 this morning resulted in ti death of fourteen men and the lnjui of fifty. Three or four of the injure will probably die. "Following Americans killed: "James T. Hummer, cranema: steam shovel, Dunnellen, N. J. j "John J. Korp, steam shovel ei gineer, Phillipsburg, N. J. "John J. Reidy, powderman, Ii dianapolis. "Seriously wounded: Benjamin I Cole, foreman, Rochester, N. Y. "Slightly wounded: Arthur 1 Bassett, foreman, Philadelphia, Pa W. G. Bell, foreman, New York Cit: C. W. Hayden, steam shovel enginee Sandusky, Ohio." VENEZUELA'S NAVY A PRIZE Guardship AJix is Captured Withoi Firing a Shot. Willemstad, Island of Curacao.The Dutch cruiser, the Gelderlan steamed proudly into this port wil the Venezuelan coast guardship, tl Alix, a prize, on the end of a to^ line. The Alix was captured withoi as much as a shot being fired, and tl capture meant the practical seizure < the entire Venezualan navy. A officer and six men from the cruisi boarded the Alix from a launch, ai the members of the crew were gat' ered out of hiding places in tl bunkers and hold. All the prisone were run close to shore in the laun< +nrnod 1 nnco tr? rcrario +n lar auu Is 14* UVU iuuuv w > through the surf. Then the towlii was made fast to the guardshlp ai the Gelderland headed for this poi The seizure marks the first pra tical act of hostility toward Venezue by the Dutch Government. BONAPARTE NOT ASKED. And Really He Wouldn't Be in Taft Cabinet if He Could. Baltimore, Md.?Attorney-Gener Bonaparte will retire from public li next March. When asked if there w; any prospect of his becoming a mer ber of President Taft's Cabinet M Bonaparte smilingly said: "I have, not been asked, and ev< if I were I would not accept the pos tion. After March 4 I positively w; retire from public life." Women in the Day's News. Mrs. Cleveland, accompanied 1 her children, returned to Princeton time for school opening. The value of the estate left by Mi Astor is given as "as much as $ 15 C 000." There is a conjecture that it even more. Mrs. Cornwallis West, who recent sharply criticised New York aociet is about to visit that city. Margaret Illington, wife of Dani Frohman, retired permanently fro the stage. A short time ago Miss ] lington broke down In a performan of "The Thief." I * N & I TSffFBT 1 PUSSES ILL RECORDS They Produced] $7,778,000,000 in 1908. ? FABULOUS RETURNS IN 10 YEARS is The Value oi corn Aione was q>i,ig 615,000,000, Enough to Pay the Interest Bearing Debt and Build the Canal. jf Washington, D. C. ? Billions of is bushels of farm products, valued at it extraordinary total of $7,778,000, e 000, were produced in the United States in the fiscal year 1908, accordu ing to the annual reportof the Secrelj tary of Agriculture. The value of farm products in 1907, Secretary Wilson declares, was four times the ?. value of the products of the mines, including mineral oils and precious :0 metals. i- "The farmer," he said, "contrlbit utes eighty-seven per cent, of the raw >1 material used in those manufacturing g industries which depend mostly or g considerably upon agricultural mate13! rials, and those industries use fortyn two per cent, of all materials used in s? all industries." 5 John D. Rockefeller may be the 3t richest man in the world, and his in1 come may run up into the millions, it but as a mathematician he can hardly i- be placed in the same class with Secretary Wilson, who deals with biln lions and scarcely mentions millions g> in discussing the farm productions in ir this country.' )f "The value of farm products in d 1908," says Secretary Wilson, "is $1,?t 033,000,000 over that of 1906, $1,it 469,000,000 above that of 1905, $1,n 619,000,000 above that of 1904, $1,w 861,000,000 above that of 1903 and d $3,061,000,000 above the census it amount of 1900." i. Then Secretary Wilson makes this d statement: ;? "During the last ten years the wealth production of the farms of is this country has exceeded the fabur lous amount of $60,000,000,000. A 1- simple series of tadex numbers shows the progressive movement of wealth is production by the farmer in another >f form. The value of farm products in w 1899; the census year, being taken at ten the value for 1903 stands at 125, ^ for 1904 at 131, for 1905 at 134. for it 1906 at 143, for 1907 at 159 and for y 1908 at 165." )f "The value of the corn crop almost le surpasses belief," to quote Secretary a Wtleon. Corn to the enormous quan s. tity of 2,643,000,000 bushels, valued ;h at $1,616,000,000, was produced in k .the United States in 1908. Secretary Wilson observes that this wealth has e grown out of the soil in four months it of rain and sunshine and some te drought too, and that it Is enough to n cancel the interest bearing debt of the a, country and to pay. for the Panama e Canal and fifty battleships, [y While the figures are not all at hand, Secretary Wilson says that the le indications are that the value of the r, cotton crop for the first time will si probably exceed the value of the hay io crop. Sixty-eight million tons of hay, s. valued at $621,000,000, were raised I. during the year. The wheat, amounts' Ing to 660,000,000 bushels, was vals. ued at $321,000,000. Seven hundred 1, and eighty-nine million bushels of e oats, yalued at $321,000,000, were g raised,1 The quantity and value of ig other crops are given as follows: Barley, 167,000,000 bushels, worth a $88,000,000; rye, 30,000,000 bushis els, worth $22,000,000; rice, 23,000, e 000 bushels, worth $18,000,000; poto tatoes, 275,000,000 bushels, worth a $19,000,000. The total quantity of cereals produced was 4,329,000,000 ig bushels, valued at $2,694,000,000. a- "To the farmer, who has averaged hardly twenty cents a pound for the a. butter he has sold, between three ^nd >o <**>ur cents a quart for his milk and ie about one and one-half cents for each -y egg, and even to the consumer, who id has paid prices much above these,1, says Mr. Wilson, "it is a striking fact that the value of the farm products q, of the dairy cow are getting closei and clbser to $800,000,000 and that a- the eggs and poultry produced on the farm are worth as much as the cotton a- crop, seed included, or the hay crop or the wheat crop.',' I. Secretary Wilson asserts that in the aggregate the value of farm animals I. sold and slaughtered and of animal products at the farm amounts to r, about three-eighths of the value of all r, farm products, estimated upon the census basis. This value is getting closer and closer to the three billion dollar mark, he adds. The balance of trade in agricultural it products is very largely in .favor of the United States, according to Secre? tary Wilson, who says: - 1 " rn\. ^p A pry t* if< Qf lilt? CAyUi LJj Ul uuuicoub lat.uo au ;h 1908 being worth $1,177,000,000, the 10 exports of foreign products being ovei v- $10,000,000 and the imports of farm lit products being $540,000,000, a balie ance of international trade in favoi 3f of the farm products of this country tn results in the enormous value of 2r $488,000,000." id b- Church Costing $75,000 Burned, ie A fire which started in the cellar rs of St. James' M. E. Church, New :h Brunswick, N. J., destroyed that id structure. The church cost $75,u00. ie and was insured for but $15,000. It id was the most beautiful church in the 't. city, having fine stained glass winc dows and being of Gothic brick dela sign, with a steeple 160 feet high, upon which stood a golden cross. ROOSEVELT DECLINES. ;'9 Would Not Accept the Presidency of the University of Minnesota. al "Washington, D. C. ? President te Roosevelt shook his head emphatias cally, saying that he could not think n* of accepting an invitation to become r- president of the University of Minnesota after his term of office expired. in The invitation was conveyed to him >i- by Governor Johnson, of Minnesota-, ill who called at the "White House for the purpose. Among the Workers. >y Cloth' hat and cap makers at St. in Louis recently organized. The Iron Molders* Union of North s. America has determined to celebrate its fiftieth anniversary In 1909. is The Trades Unionist, of Washington, D. C., devoted to union interly ests,' has been taken out of the rey. ceiver's hands. The Executive Committee of the el Central Federated Union recommendm ed that unions disregard the nrintprs' tl- union label, because non-union fireco men and engineers were employed in some nrintinc shoos. POM VOTE II HHHH SOMPILEO Principal Nominees Gain Over Totals Received by Predecessors. MR. TAFFS FIGURE IS 7,637,676 Reports From All States Give to Bryan 6,393,182 ? Full Count For Debs 447,051?Republican Total Exceeds Roosevelt's. Washington, D. C.?The total popular vote of the various Presidential candidates at the last national election was made known in ah official form by the filing of the last of the official vote, that of Michigan. The totals are: Taft (Republican) 7.637,676 Bryan.. (Democrat) 6,393,182 Deba (Socialist) 447,651 Chafin (Prohibitionist) 241,252 I ? ? -i\ DO ion ttisgen (independence; , w,u? Wataon (Populist j '33,871 Gilhaus (Socialist Labor) 15,421 Total for all candidates 14,852,239 This grand total exceeds by 1,341,631 the total number of votes cast in the Presidential election of 1904, when the grand total was 13,510,708. Compared with that election, the candidates of the Republican, Democratic and Socialist parties increased their votes this year. The reverse is true of the candidates of the Prohibition, Populist and Socialist Labor parties, i The Independence party did not figure in the Presidential election of four years ago. The greatest difference in a party vote is shown in an increase for Bryan of l,315,2rt over the total vote cast in 1904 for Alton B. Parker. Judge Taft received 14,190 votes more than were polled for President Roosevelt in 1904, and Debs ran 45,368 ahead of his predecessor on the Socialist ticket. The heaviest loss is shown by the Populists, who, with the same candidate, registered 83,312 votes less this year than in 1904, when their total was 117,183. The Prohibitionist candidate, Chafin, ran 17,284 votes behind the 1904 mark of his party, and Gilhaus, the Socialist Labor candidate, received only about fifty per cent, of the vote given to Corrigan, which waB 31,249 in the previous Presidential race. New York (870,070), Pennsylvania (745,779) and Illinois (629,932) gave Taft the greatest number of votes among the States, while as to Bryan the order was New York (667,468), Ohio (502,721) and Illinois (450,810). , The votes cast for Taft and Bryan were almost Identical in number In Maryland and Nevada. In the first Taft received 111,253 and Bryan 111,117, and in the other 10,214 and 10,655, respectively. Debs received his largest vote in Pennsylvania, 39,913; Illinois, 39,711, and New York, 38,451. Vermont was the only State in which not a single vote was cast for the Socialist candidate. Delaware gave him only seventy-five votes. Hisgen's vote in New York (35,817) and in his own State of Massachusetts (19,237) together formed nearly two-thirds of all the votes he received in the whole country. In six States not a vote was cast for him. Nine States registered not a single vote for the Prohibitionist candidate. The Socialist Labor candidate received votes, in only thirteen States, and in only nineteen States were votes cast for Watson, of the Populist party. The vote by States was: Taft, Bryan, Debs, State. Rep. Dem. Soc. Alabama 25,308 74,374 Arkansas 56,947 87,043 5,000 California 182,064 107,770 18,736 Colorado " 123,700 126,644 7,974 Connecticut .... 112,815 68,255 5,113 Delaware 25,200 22,134 75 Florida 10,654 . 31,104 3,747 Georgia 41,692 72,350 584 1 rJ-u- 91091 34.609 6.305 Illinois 629.932 450,810 39,711 Indiana 348,993 338,262 13,476 Iowa 275,21Q 200,771 8,287 Kansas 197,166 161 209 12,420 Kentucky 233 711 244,092 4.06C Louisiana 9,958 63,568 2,538 Maine 66,987 3?>,464 1,758 Marj-land 111,253 111,117 ?^0C Massachusetts . 265,966 Michigan 333,313 174,313 11,527 Minnesota, 195,786 109.433 14,469 Mississippi ?!.... 4,463 64,250 1^38 SSom . ... 346 915 345,884 15,398 Montana 32,333 ,29,326 5W Nebraska 126,608 130,/81 3,524 Nevada 10,214 10,655 2,02f New Hampshire. 53,144 ,3^,655 1>29? New Jersey.... 265,298 182,o22 10,24? New York 870,070 667.468 38,451 North Carolina. 114,887 136,928 34? North Dakota.. 57,771 32,909 2,40c Ohio 572,312 . 502,721 33,79i Oklahoma 110,550 123,907 21,755 Oregon 62,350 38,049 7,43( Pennsylvania .. 745,779 448,785 39,91c Rhode Island... 43,942 24,706 1,36* South Carolina. 3,847 62,289 101 South Dakota... 67.460 40,206 2,84< Tennessee 118.287 135,630 1,8/8 Texas 69,229 227,264 8,52^ Utah 61,023 42,601 , 4,89? Vermont 39,552 ' 11.496 80i 52.573 82.946 25? Washington ... 108,062 58,383 14,77" West Virginia.. 137.869 111,418 3,67( Wisconsin 248,673 166,707 28,14* Wyoming 17,708 12,772 1,39< Totals 7,637,676 0,393,182 447,651 Third Marriage at 68. At Norristown, Pa., Joseph Monro? and Josephine Hoff, both' of Philadelphia, attracted attention at the Court House when they applied foi a marriage license. The brldegrooir gave his age as sixty years and the bride as sixty-eight. The bride admitted that it was htr third matrimonial venture. Jewels in Goose's Gizard. "This is the goose that laid the golden egg," said Mrs. Durward Cornelius, of No. 852 Highland avenue Beloit, Wis, to her little daughtei Thor-ooa as ahp was nrenarine a eoost for dinner. "Mamma, let me tak( the gizzard to look for the gold,' pleaded the little girl. She dissectec the portion which her mother gave her, and to everyone's astonishmenl found two diamonds worth about $12 I each and a piece of gold, evidentlj from a setting. The Field of Labor. There are about 330,000 laun^ dresses in this country, according tc the last census. There are fifty-seven active laboi unions in Santa Clara County, C;<1 fornia, of which forty-one are In the city of San Jose. * In 1828 the Workinmen's party, s local political organization, appeared in New York, Boston, PhiladelphiE and other large cities. The Chinese Government has eS' tablished a school at Shanghai to in Btruct the sons of fishermen in mod' ern methods of fish culture. I * ( mm?Will il ^4^? ""a . } ? Latest Nevs BY WIRE* General Worthiiigton Stricke. Washington, D. C.?Genera]Henry G. Worthington, a former meibec of Congress from Nevada, the Qly living pallbearer at the funeral C Abra- i ham Lincoln, was stricken wih apoplexy and fell heavily on the oor of the House. He was taken to hla c home in this city in a criticalcondi- s tion. t Poison in Priest's Cup. Younestown. Ohio.?It is dw be- _ lieved .that an effort was madcto kill ? the I^ev. Louis Lops, of St. Rcchus' 1 Catholic Church, by placing jtrych- E nine in his communion cup. During the afternoon the priest hoveed between life and death. Bill He Spoke For Passed. c Washington, D. C.?Represatative * Bates, of Pennsylvania, askd the f House to pass a bill transferrin 6000 a books from the Treasury Depatment s to the Life Saving Corps. Ip had a started an impassioned speech br the 0 poor life savers when ha wasinter- b rupted by the Speaker. "The clerk informs me .that the bill to wh)h the 3 gentleman from Pennsylvania is ad- c dressing himself was passed V the ? House on April 30," said Unc} Joe. The House roared and Mr. Bateigrew very red. James J. Storrow For Harvard. Boston.?James J. Storrow has P been elected head of Harvard Uni- h versity, to succeed Dr. Eliot. Mr. a Storrow is chairman of the Bston t School Board and a close petonal v friend of Dr. Eliot. New Cotton Mill For Lawrence. o 'Boston.?At a special meetig of 1 the Everett Cotton Mills, of Law- o rence, Mass., held here, the tock- t holders voted to double the cpital stock of $700,000 for the contruevtion of a new mill. i State Grange For Prohibition. c Columbus, Ohio.?Resolution call- y lng for State prohibition were dopt- t ed amid a storm of applause .t the g meeting of the Ohio State Grage. Professor Wolcott Gibbs Dead. a Newport, R. I.?Professor "Volcott 1 Gibbs, the senior member of tb Har- S vard University faculty, died it hi3 a home here after a lingfering illess. c M ! J Proposed to Tills Millionaire. Minneapolis, Minn.?Levi Harriet Stewart, a millionaire bachelo; celebrating his eighty-first blrthdy, became reminiscent. "Many pjople," he said, "think It an achieverent to have lived eighty-one years. Ho not consider it so. Many people tink it strange that I have lived all thi time and never married. I do notthlnk that is strange, either. I ha^ had more than a hundred propoals of marriage, but I have never feltealled upon to accept any of them." Military Funeral For Kear-Adriral. Washington, D. C.?With fu.' military ceremonies the body ofRearAdmlral Joseph B. Coghlan w3 burled In the Arlington National Cemetery. Norfolk and Southern Foreclosd. Norfolk, Va.?Default havig oc- ] curred in the Interest on bonds if the ] Norfolk and Southern Railwa, the . Trust Company of America, tastee> which brought the original reciver- ' Iship suit, filed a bill of foreclsure, * and Judge Waddill reappointedrhos. < Fitzgerald, H. M. Kerr and I. K. i Wolcott as receivers for the projrty. , . 1 I DV rARI S= I ' ua v.r*wd_i_. J, ( World's Fair to Open Canal. Panama.?Steps are being tal?n to celebate the opening of the Paama 1 ! Canal in 1915. It is proposed tchold 1 i a world's fair here. Many prorrnent ] t men on the Isthmus have indrsed l the idea. I i Postoffice Opens Wireless. London.?The first postoffice wire^ I less statiou in England was oened I by Postmaster-General Buxton. It ia t situated at Bolthead, on the Dvoni shire coast, and i3 intended, pimarily, for communication with shos at | sea. Mr. Buxton, in a speech i the j opening, intimated that series ofiimilar offices would be scattered thrugh; out the United Kingdom. ; England Revokes Patent. ! I London.?The first revocationof a J foreign patent in Great Britain mder ! the recent law occurred when one | t held by a Belgian for makingtile9 I 5 was cancelled on the groundthat } there was no valid reason foi the \ manufacture of the tile not feing > prosecuted in Great Britain inlead : of Belgium. ! Won't Have Women Voting. | London.?The House of Lord: dej cided that women graduates of the . Scottish universities are not enttled L to vote for the university Membr of Parliament. This decision foiows representations made to the iord , Chancellor in November by diss ! Chrystal MacMillan and Miss Fraicea , Simpson, graduates of St. Andr.ws' i and Edinburgh universities resjectt ively. The two ladies are masteB of . arts, and they argued that wouen [ who had gone through a univesity course and taken the qualifyingde gree are entitled to vote. Italian General Ousted. Rome, Italy. ? Lieutenant-Gen ral Mangiagalli, Inspector-General.ofArf tillery, has been relieved of his emmand for making public confidenial letters from the Under Secretarj. of War, General Spato, who has resigned J as a consequence. [ Earth Shock at Mont Albano. ; Messina, Sicily. ? Several earth [ shocks at Mont Albano createc" a I panic among the people. The clinch r i and a number of public buildiigs ftere badly damaged. Soldiers Settle Strike. Valparaiso, Cfiile.?The strike tiat ' broke out at the Collahuaso oal mines a week ago came to an end ind work has been resumed. The mcvement was put down by troops, Tho overawed the rioters and arrested 5 their leaders. l Banknote Fraud in Russia. 1 St. Petersburg, Russia.?Immoaa i . nf Vioiilrnnf-oa nnrl Mlin?T19 quauuuco w*. u?w^w ? ? belonging to the State, which \?re I - taken from circulation and ordered I - to be destroyed have again been )ut . in circulation. One ot the ofBcala I has made a confession. Give the Farm Due Credit. tha The farmer seldom keeps a square str< iccount. House rent and luxuries he Its eldom Itemizes on the credit side of *00 he ledger. The enjoyment of rural 1)08 Ife in health and happiness/to three- an<^ icore years and ten he does not pro eckon in the sum total of benefits, P^e tut he charges all the aches and M tains.?-Weekly Witness. 'ee< feel Constant Supply of Salt. In 1 sati The precise benefit of salt for dairy attle is hardly known, but experence shows that it is worth while to eed It quite freely in such, quantities t ( s the cows will take. Cows having ^ alt kept before them all the time will Thc iot eat too much, but they may be h| .^U 1# iU?.f Cull 'TCI1CU WHU oau X jl tucj uavc uub een given any for a long time. The floc alt stimulates the appetite and in- ngr reases the flow of body fluids.? imerican Cultivator, ^ * witl Handy Treatment For Wonnds. For a barbed wire cut or other sim- ajr lar open wound one of the best apilications Is the medical preparation an<] mown as antophlogistine. It reduces wea nd prevents inflammation and may was e used, freely on the wounds. Some ope eterinarians use peroxide of hydro- d00 ;en applied once or twice a day. An- hav ither good wash is a five pel* cent, soution of carbolic acid which may be Co<i ibtained at the drug store.?Ameri- wis< an Cultivator. ' icai Keeping Sweet Potatoes. < You have published one man's way ^ if keeping sweet potatoes. I will tell u8e ou min?. We dig in October and *or he same day we take them out of the ground we put them on the garret *n? loor, where a large canvas has been tlie pread. The garret is over the din- ma: ng room, where at this time of the cos ear (October) there Is a fire night aau md morning and the drying process 7163 ommences immediately. Later there fl^a 3 a fire all the time. We pile them <*ra o the depth of(three feet, and ff the ^ weather is very severe In winter we 8?'? :over them with one or two thick- Frc lesses of old carpet, and we have usu ilenty of potatoes all winter, and lome to sell when prices are good, * tnd we have plenty of seed for our- *ve (elves and neighbors In the spring. iVe have at this writing at least thirty no1 mshels on the floor. We have been lollowing this plan for fifteen years, Dro ind In spring can carry all the de- *ur :ayed potatoes out In a half-bushel 'or lasket. 000 It Is riot nearly so hard for us to Qui teep sweet potatoes as our apples.? tlia 3avid Truell, In the Indiana Farmer. ste City Conveniences For the Farmer. Farmers are coming more and on< nore to require for their country lomes the conveniences to be found n the cities, and the Department of * Agriculture has prepared a publica:ion to show them how they can me ;quip their homes with many of the *or :onvenience.s now largely confined to :ity homes. Among the subjects eal treated are the water supply, plumbing, bath rooms and closets, sewage lisposal arid heating. The farmer is be 3hown how, at a comparatively small 1111 expense, he can supply his home with water by means of an elevated? tank IaI filled by a hydraulic ram, a windmill bl or a small engine. The best methods *01 of disposing of the sewage are ex- tei plained and illustrated. Suggestions am are made regarding the laying out of home grounds, the location of buildings and the remodeling of homes already built. The publication is known as Farmers' Bulletin No. 270, "Mod- s"( em Conveniences For the Farm '^e Home," and is for free distribution by the department and by Senators I att . - llni *nd Representatives in congress. thl Paralysis in Horses. This disease, which comes on suddenly, is due to an acid in the blood. q6 It sometimes affects the front parts pr, as well as the hind parts, and the ani- 0f mal may come out of the barn feeling ?0 fine, ambitious, willing to go, and of- se( ten goes faster than usual, but before. Df it has gone very far it begins to lose m( its speed, hangs back, sweats profuse- on ly, breathes # hard and begins to pr knuckle over behind, gets lame in one ini or both hind limbs, and in a short time is unable to go any further, and often falls helpless on the road in a tu paralyzed condition. sb The proper thing to do is to place an him on a stone boat and haul him into re the nearest barn, place him in a large, p0 well bedded box stall or a barn floor, ex where he can be turned over often pr until he is able to get up. Medicines should be given of a laxative nature co and that will allay pain and countcr- ci, act the acid condition of the blood, th An injection of warm water should Us be given to unload the rectum of its U1 faeces, so that the animal can if pos- m sible urinate. If unable to do so the pg urine should be drawn. A stiraulat- da Ant rvr o miicfarH nlnatpr if 4I1& HUlUitUl, w* V. ? ^ x 1W should be placed over the hips and fe the body should be kept comfortably th warm. The animal should be given m plenty of drinking water with the chill taken from it, a very little, if m any, feed should be given before he n( gets up dnd he should be fed on bran Sc mashes and a very little hay after he he is up until a full recovery has been te hmnerht about.?Dr. David Roberts, ol Wisconsin State Veterinarian. Ir tii Koosting Coops. sa Some of our grandfathers (and ? grandmothers, too) furnished no accommodations for the chickeus after they were too big to crowd in the brood coop, but let them roost in the M] wagon sheds or in the branches of nearby trees. This method produced h; strong, vigorous chicks, because it made it impossible for them to overheat by crowding into a stuffy coop at w .night and assured them plenty of h fresh air to breathe at all times. Under such conditions the chick n i ' Z:r S i . <T - t came into the world with % ^ )ng constitution, inherited from parents, could eat any kind of * d, digest it, and turn the greatest sible per cent of it into bone, flesh [ sinew. In an attempt to better. vide for the young stock some peonowadays build what are known roosting coops, usually about six k long, lour ieet wiae ?ua tuur. ' : high in. front, .with a shed roof. iome cases these have proved very, . | sfactory, while in others they have ved decidedly- undesirable. , The 8 which are well ventilated, that v constructed so that it is possible apen them very thoroughly when weather is warm, are successful. >30 that confine the air with the :ks bring on all sorts of diseases, often cause all the trouble in the k, while the owner tries all manor feeding in an effort to cut down mortality and remove the cause. .'he ideal roosting coop is nuilfc t . ti the front entirely of slats or e, and with some way of letting in at the hack on extremely warm Ms. A coop open at the front > . back would not do in very cold ither, or 'indeed when the weather i moderately cool. Therefore, the n space at the* rear must have a ?$? r to cover It, and the front should a n hnrlftn. enrtaln. to let down m the wind blows cold into the ' p or when the rain would otherebeat in.?GL IL Nason, In Ameri Cultivator. " ' Silage and Live Stock. v'./i5 lilage For Gows?Silage Is more d In rations for dairy cows than any other class of animals. In : it has been prominent in bring* about the present development <oI , dairy industry; and enabling the ^ clmum production at the minimum , \j, t. Silage is well liked by cows, I they thrive on ft, make.liberal Ida and maintain good health. Sine* is relatively rieh ffr earbohy .j: tes and low in protein, clover hay; rpea bay and alfalfa hay are all '-.wj id as a supplementary roughage, >m thirty to fifty pounds is th? ' 4 ,al daily allowance of silage Tor a :' r. I Ti? I rm no. )II8gO JP ur |/i vgt tfcw v.j? feeder of beef cattle wilf and that I ige is j ust as important to the eco* I nical production of fleah and fat aa I dairyman does in the economical I duction of milk. Corn silage will I nish a cheap succulent winter'feed cattle that will keep the system il and the appetite vigorous. The ility of silage fed beet is better in that on dry roughage, in the .t' ly. stages of feeding a 10 00-ponnd er can be fed forty to fifty pounds ? silage and then reduced to about i-half that amount when on a full iln ration and toward the end of i feeding period. ' Silage For Sheep?Silage is looked sn with great favor among sheep - - - A # L n. Succulent,xooa is imperative successful sheep raising^ and th^a * particularly true In raising fine : ly lambs. Silage on most farma 1 furnish this succulencycheapen m root crops. Silage is Inclined to I fattening, and should be fed la lited quantities to breeding ewes. age fed ewes give strong, vigorous nbs, and drop them .withowt trouEwes should be fed front two to lr pounds per day per head. Fatling sheep may be fed double these * iounts.?Bulletin of the Maryland perlment Station. Science Aids Dairying. .) : .!> How science aids dairying was awn by Director J. L. Hills, of the rmont station, in a meeting of the nnsylvania Dairy Union. He called ) ;ention to the importance of keep- * ? an open mind in regard to new [ngs. The matters which are po6hohed in one generation are> the its of the nejt. Late developments show that the rman standard, which requires ap?rimotoiv *nm and one-half oounds protein per cow per day is subject ji considerable modification. He had ?n good results from cows capable ym producing 250 pounds of butter or jre a year on a ration containing" e and one-half pounds of digestible ? otein. Protein occupies too promant a place In the German standard. He has found that very heavy feedg does not give good financial rerns. A cow with all the clover hay, e will eat, a good ration of silage d six pounds of grain gives better turns than one with eight to twelve iunds of grain. The grain fed in cess of eight pounds does not return ^ oportionate results. Concerning the milking machine he nsiders It a labor saver, easily aaned, a close milker, better than e average milker. It has been In ;e for over three years, but the manacturers refuse to put it on the arket, believing that it is not yet irfect. He believes that for the liryman having thirty cows or more will be a good investment. He ars, however, that it will discourage e testing of individual cows, as it ilks two cows into the same can. His experiments had shown that anipulation of the cow's udder does )t pay-except after a poor milker. >me other ways in which science ha3 *1 J o rfl Kv t\o o_ ;ip^U LiiC uaii j inau ai w \jj i.uv |/no" urization of milk, the improvement ! salt and the study of ventilation. t regard to this do not use metal in ie ventilators, as it causes a conden- ^ I tion of air and consequent moisture, I -Weekly Witness. I He Couldn't Pnt It Out Farther. ^J Doctor (to Gilbert, aged four)?4 Put your tongue out, dear." Little Gilbert protruded the tip o| is tongue. Doctor?"No, no; put it right out." The little fellow shook his head^fl^M eakly, and the tears gathered "I can't, doctor; it's fastened ie."?Home Chat.