The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, July 22, 1908, Image 2
DROVED CLETEU89
8IBIED IT PHHCET1H;
The ex-President Laid at Rest j
With thp Simnlest of Rites.
as He Had Wished.
PRESIDENT AND GOVERNORS
ATTEND AS PRIVATE CITIZENS
Widow, Her Hand Clasped Tightly in
Her Little Boy's, Stands Silently
in Princeton Cemetery, Where
There Are No Address of Praise,
No Hymns, Xo Display, But a
Brief Prayer. ,
Prinrpton. X .J. ? Attended by 1
scenes of solemnity, simple yet pro- ,
found, Grover Cleveland was laid at i
rest at sundown in the unpretentious }
cemetery in this quiet university }
town. t
While church bells throughout 1
New Jersey and Greater New York *
were tolling a single bell in Prince- j
ton soundM at intervals as the fun- r
eral cortege passed through the gates {
of Westland, the Cleveland home, at t
6.30 p. m. and moved toward the c
cemetery where sleep other men of i
universal fame. Salutes were fired a
fii: over the land except in Princeton, i
There was no sermon and no song "]
at the house or at the grave. The j
nhcenntHS tnnk nn little more than an I
hour. Old friends said that Grover ?
Cleveland was buried as he would \
Jiave wished?without eulogy and
without song.
It was the reauest of Mrs. Cleveland
that the public's tribute be expressed
by leaving her alone in her
sorrow. This was done. Probably
less than 200 persons were admitted
to Westland. President Roosevelt,
members of his Cabinet, Governors of
States and other of the most distinguished
men in the land, accompanied
the body to the grave. Members
of Grover Cleveland's two Cabinets
made the occasion their first reunion.
The desire for privacy was con- j
served with scrupulous fidelity. None s
except Mrs. Cleveland, her two chil- (
dren, Esther a,nd Kicnara, ana mree j
or four blood kin were permitted to ]
look upon the face of the dead. The g
casket was sealed before it was car- \
ried into the reception room where s
the services were held. Marion and
' Francis, the two children who re- r
mamed/ at the Cleveland farm in New j
Hampshire, will cherish as their last a
picture of their father, a memory of
his kindly countenance when he bade (
them good-bye a month ago. c
Perhaps the most remarkable fea- c
t.ure of the last services over Mr. j
Cleveland was the remarkable forti- a
tude and composure shown by Mrs. c
Cleveland. Miss Esther, his fourteen- j
year-old daughter, and little Richard j
Cleveland, aged ten. Not a tear came d
to any of them through the trying j,
double service. X
It is said the children learned their (
Toccon at their mother's knee when
she told them that they must remem- f
ber that their father would not have g
them cry. . During the ceremony at r
the grave she held "Dick" by the f
hand, but he was a soldier to the last c
moment. C
Shortly after noon the military e
force approved by Mrs. Cleveland ar- r
rived and were assigned to stations, f
There were four companies of the \
Second New Jersey Regiment, Na- j
tional Guard, consisting of 300 men;
sixty men of the Monmouth Mounted g
Guard, Company I, of the Princeton g
Guards, and twenty policemen p
Mounted guards were stationed at t
intervals of 100 yards from the rail- c
road terminal to Westland, and along E
the route traveled by the funeral cortege.
A squad of militiamen was t;
fViA nrofoe r\F Wncflunrl c<
uidwu uij at tiic fetti-co v*. ?? vuvM-v*. c
President Roosevelt and his party a
were last of the notables to arrive. s
They were ushered into the reception n
room and were the only ones except
the family and clergymen to take s
places near the casket. t
Mrs. Cleveland and her two children
appeared on the landing of the t
broad stairway at 5 o'clock. As the s
widow advanced on the arm of Dr. ^
Joseph D. Bryant, Mr. Cleveland's v
physician and friend, the company \
arose and remained standing through- p
out the services. Mrs. Cleveland wore p
a soft black gown and a short veil
reaching little below the shoulders. s
Esther, a beautiful girl, was in black. $
Richard wore a suit all of white ex- E
fnt> hie Vilonir cr>n rf nnrl i?lnvPR +
In the library were gathered the t
National and State officials and clos- c
est friends of the Clevelands. Two v
other rooms opening from the centre -v
hall accommodated the others. a
The Rev. Sylvester W. Beach, of q
the First Presbyterian Church, of t
Princeton, began the services with a t
brief prayer, which was followed by
Scriptural reading by Rev. Maitland a
V. Bartlett, of the West Farms Pres- -t
byterian Church, New York. y
r\i- Uor\ vv V.on T^vlrc? nno n f tho i
few men whom Mr. Cleveland sum- [
moned to the house during the closing \
days, delivered an eloquent prayer. f
At its conclusion he said that, accord- j
ing to the request of one whose
slightest wishes at this moment must f
be respected, there would he no ad- j
dress or sermon, but that there was ,
a poem written more than a hundred j
years ago by William Wordsworth, <
which was expressive of the character .
of Mr. Cleveland: }
"Who is the happy Warrior? Who I
is hs ]
That every man in arms should wish 1
to be?" 1
Killed by His Own Device. <
Fred G. Engel. of New York City,
inventor of a patent automatic fire- 1
escape, while giving a demonstration i
of the mechanism before Fire Depart- i
raent officials at Springfield, Mass., :
fell six stories and was instantly <
killed.
Commits Suicide at 104. ,
Henry Miller, aged 104, grew tired ,
of life at HarroasDurg, Mercer toun- ,
ty, Kentucky, and committed suicide i
by taking paris green.
The National Game.
The Cornell baseball team has
elected Robert Caldwell, a pitcher,
captain for 1909.
Ernie Hjertberg is now known as
the silent man. As a trainer of athletes
he ranks next to the best, nevertheless.
Walter East, late of Little Rock,
has been appointed manager of the ,
Erie Club, of the Ohio-Pennsylvania
League.
The Chicago, National League,
Club has loaned catcher Vincent
Campbell to the Springfield Club, of
the I.-I.-I. League.
Dr. Van Dyhc rend Wordsworth's i>l
"Character of the Happy Warrior" in P
its entirety, and it served as the cc
eulogy for Mr. Cleveland. This was
followed by readings from Ihe Pres- R
hyterian Book of Common Worship, tt
Tho sfawicps at Wpstlniirl were con- 1?
eluded with the following prayer, b:
spoken by Dr. Van Dyke: th
"0 God, Who art the strength of th
Thy saints and Who redeemest the ol
souls of Thy servants, we thank Thee
for all who have died in the Lord and le
who now rest from their labors, hav- la
ing received the end of their faith, ca
jven the salvation of their souls. Es- T1
fjecially we call to mind Thy loving le
kindness and Thy tender mercy to
:his Thy servant whose memory we is
lonor and whose loss we mourn. For cl;
rhy good hand upon him, leading ut
iim through all the trials, toils and w
conflicts of this mortal life to the M
rtnal victory, blessed be Thy name, O
3od. For the great duties which d
rhou didst give him to perform in A.
K a CH-otA f r\i% + V* n Mo-K ^AnrQ(xf? Tn
.UC Oiaic uuu xv/l uig UA&LJ. vvu.Mflv, u v
visdom and success with which he Ti
ivas enabled to serve the common- of
vealth, blessed be Thy name, O God. Sr
"For the largeness of the talents In
vhich Thou didst commit to his hand vi
ind the faithfulness with which he ar
lsed them in Thy sight as Chief Mag- pr
strate of the Republic, blessed be th
Thy name, O God. For the warmth G<
)f his friendship, for his constant de- Ei
ight in the great out-of-doors, for Se
;he quiet joy and love of his home G<
ind for the peace of his death in the m
'aith of Jesus Christ, blessed be Thy Se
lame, 0 God. Continue forth Thy Cc
joodness from generation to generaion
and Thy grace unto the children M,
)f the faithful. Let Thy blessing
est upon the house of Thy servant
ind his name abide in perpetual re- de
nembrance, through Thy mercy and to
nu" + in Trvono Phricf nnr T^nrri Pt
L II > 11 utu A JUL UWUJ vui v^4. .. . _ .
^.men." I ch
There were no hymnals or other Pa
linging. The services were concluded ex
it 5.30 o'clock. Those in the house V
emained standing for five minutes
vhile the casket was being trans- c^(
'erred to the hearse. Twenty-seven
:arriages were waiting along the Hi
Iriveway. Mrs. Cleveland came out, V{
ittended by Dr. Bryant, and there A.1
vas a short delay before the cortege mi
noved slowly forward.
The pallbearers, all close friends or Ca
leighbors of the dead man?Mayor ed
tfcClellan, of New York; Commodore
3. C. Benedict, Richard Watson Gil- w'
ter, President Finley, of the College su
>f the City of New York; Professor of
5aul van Dyke, of Princeton; Profesor
Andrew F. West, Professor John he
J. Hibben, Paul Morton, Junius S. dr
a n t?hb5p11 Professor
uvigaui
ioward McClenahan and Bayard n0
Stockton?carried the coffin to the
learse, and the funeral procession A-i
tarted to the cemetery. to
In the first coach were tbe clergy- ?r
nen. The second was reserved for CI
rtrs. Cleveland, Dr. Joseph D. Bryant
md Richard Cleveland. . inl
The third coach took Miss Rose
Cleveland and Esther, the ex-Presi- w<
tent's elder daughter and eldest 6.!
liild. In the fourth were Cleveland dii
\ Bacon, a nephew; Miss Hastings
.nd Professor and Mrs. Wood. Next cl(
ame Mr. and Mrs. Huddleston, of
'rinceton; Mrs. John H. Finley, of m(
sTew York; Mrs. Richard Watson Gil- Ac
er, George Shipley, Miss Annie Hecker,
the Cleveland trained nurse; to
jouis Yoemans, of Chicago, and
"harles Rogers, of Brooklyn. its
After the family and intimate de
? - - ? ix J HO
riends came President Jttooseven. auu ?
iecretary Loeb in the seventh car- so
iage, followed by another containing c*(
our Secret Service men, and in other ^h<
arriages were Chief Justice Fuller,
Jovernor Fort, of New Jersey; Gov- c*?
rnor Hughes, of New York, and Sec- CI
etary Cortelyou; John G> Carlisle, As
ormer Secretary of the Treasury; be
Villiam F. Vilas, of Wisconsin, and Ci
Irs. Daniel S. Lamont.
Richard Olney, former Secretary of th
tate; Charles S. Fairchild, former
ecretary of the Treasury; David R. Gr
'rands, former Secretary of the Inerior,
and Judson Harmon, of Cin- co
innati, former United States Attor- ca
ley-General.
Hilary A. Herbert, former Secre- St
ary of the Navy; Governor Hoke an
mith, of Georgia; United States Sen- wc
tors Kean and Briggs, of New Jerey,
and many other distinguished
ien. '?b
As the funeral procession drove Cc
lowly between lines of mounted na
roopers and at the cemetery through
anes of infantry standing at "attenion,"
hats were doffed and conveTation
ceased. It was, in its simplicty
and dignity, a fitting popular trib- w*
ite to the man who, when his official TI
ife ended, identified himself so comiletely
and thoroughly with the peotie
as did Mr. Cleveland.
Business in Princeton had been *e<
uspended at 1 p. m. Curtains were CI
[rawn and flags were flying at half- h?
oast. As the hearse left "Westland
he bell in old Nassau's tower began Pl
o toll. The route traversed by the
ortege was the same as that over
i'hich George Washington passed 138
rith the officials of the old Continentil
Congress to Nassau Hall. Presi- CI
lent James Madison had traversed mi
he streets when a student at Prince- ^
on.
The hearse entered the cemetery in
it 6 o'clock. The sun was dipping l)r
>ehind the trees and a softened light su
jathed the sacred precincts where ex
V.aron Burr, John McClean and JonaT>
J Up
han Edwards, presidents oi.rrince- ~on
University, and other distinjuislied
men of later days were bur- ?t
ed. gt(
The pallbearers, six on either sido
ind led by Mayor George B. McClelan
and Commodore E. C. Benedict,
aised the casket and waited until
VIrs. Cleveland had alighted. The P<
:ofiin was covered with loose flowers w
?carnations, sweet peas, lilies of the te
. alley and one wreath of ivy clipped w
from that creeping over old Nassau be
Hall. The procession moved slowly II
ip the travel path. Within a few be
feet of the open grave was the rest- P;
Government "Waits" on Venezuela. F<
The State Department, Washington,
is marking time in the Venezue- II
[an question. Little change is prom- ja
ised for some time, and this Govern- C
ment is merely "awaiting the coarse b<
af events." oi
F
Opposition in Panama. tt
One of the newspapers supporting in
Senor Arias, Administration candidate
for President of Tanama, declared
the United States has. no right
to intervene in the elections in that p]
Republic next month. r
About Noted People.
King Alfonso Is twenty-two.
The French Ambassador to Eng- G
land, M. Cambron, gave a dinner in
London to President Fallieres and b;
King Edward.
Baron Takahira, Japanese Am- tc
bassador, was made Doctor of Laws B
at the one hundred and sixty-first
commencement of Princeton univer- ^
sity. Sj
Ernest Thompson Seton, after his d<
seven months' exploring expedition
through the country north of the ni
Hudson Bay, is again at his country m
seat, WyndygQul. r<
i? plrcp of little Ruth Cleveland,
rim roses had been strewn over Its
>verlet of ivy.
Mrs. Cleveland, with Esther and
ichard at her side, stood between
le graves as the Rev. Dr. William
. Richards, pastor of the Brick Presfterian
Church, of New York, read
le committal service ana pronounceu
ie benediction. This concluded the
jsequies.
President Roosevelt and his party
ft the cemetery before Mrs. Clevend
and her children entered their
irriage to be driven to Westland.
tie services over the grave lasted
ss than ten minutes.
On two sides of the grave, which
under the shadow of the mortuary
lapel, were banked the floral tribes.
Prominent among them was a
reath of roses sent by President and
rs. Roosevelt.
Those of Grover Cleveland's two
ibinets at the funeral were Hillary
4-Vi A XT o if if
weroeri, secretary
hn G. Carlisle, Secretary of the
easurv; William F. Vilas, Secretary
tho Interior, and Governor Hoke
nith, of Georgia, Secretary of the
tcrior. Others present were Melile
W. Fuller, whom Mr. Cleveland
(pointed Chief Justice of the Sueme
Court; Judge George Gray, of
e United States Supreme Court;
meral John M. Wilson, Chief of
^gineers; Governor Hughes; ex(cretary
of the Navy, Paul Morton;
jvernor Fort, Secretary of Comerce
and Labor Oscar Straus and
scretary of the Treasury George B.
>rtelyou.
any Cities Pay Tribute to
Mr. Cleveland's Memory.
Washington, D. C.?The bell on In
pendence Hall, in Philadelphia, was
lied during the funeral services at
inceton, and the chimes of many
urches and the bells on all munici.1
buildings paid tribute. All the
changes closed at 1 p. m. Flags
erywhere were at half-mast.
At Pittsburg the Stock Exchange
ised at 1 p. m.
The saluting battery at the St.
slena training station at Norfolk,
i., was fired every half hour all day.
1 naval officers at the station put on
Durning badges.
At Dallas, Texas, General W. L.
ibe!, a Confederate veteran, presidover
a memorial service.
The residents of Marion, Mass.,
lere Mr. Cleveland formerly had a
mmer home, united in a telegram
condolence to the family.
In Chicago a memorial service was
Id at the Union League Club, adessed
by Judge Kohlsaat and oths.
The Board of Trade closed at
on.
In Detroit James Bryce, tne jtjriusn
nbassador, on his way from Duluth
Buffalo by the lakes, expressed reet
at being unable to attend Mr.
eveland's funeral.
In St. Louis flags on public build5s
were half-masted, the Merchants'
xhange closed at noon, and salutes
jre fired every half hour, noon till
20 p. m., when forty-five guns were
3charged.
In Boston the Stock Exchange
>sed at 1 p. m.
In Annapolis thirty days of official
turning were begun at the Naval
:ademy, and salutes were fired at
irty minute intervals from sunrise
sunset.
In New York City Wall Street paid
. tribute to the memory of ex-Presint
Cleveland by suspending busiss
at 1 o'clock. The Stock, Conlidated
and Produce Exchanges
)sed their doors at that hour, and
e streets were almost deserted by 2
:lock. Seth Low presided at a spell
commemoration meeting of the
tamber of Commerce held at noon,
i the Mayor had requested, church
lis were tolled all over New York
ty between 5 and 5.30 p. m.
In every part of the world where
ere is a United States flag flowing
bute was naid to the memory of
over Cleveland.
Several foreign governments acrded
special honors for the ocsion.
American embassies, lega>ns
and consular agencies bore the
ars and Stripes at half-mast, army
d navy officers wherever located
>re a badge of mourning, and battleips,
cruisers and vessels of our navy
every type rendered appropriate
servance of the death of the former
?mmander in Chief of the army and
vy.
Beginning at daybreak salutes were
ed by all ships and army posts, benning
at military posts with a thunr
of thirteen guns and winding up
th forty-five guns at sunset,
iroughout the world tribute in some
rm, under either American or for
;n auspices, was rendered.
In Latin America, Brazil, with its
gling of debt of gratitude to Mr.
eveland, paid the most signal
nors.
opose Monument to
Cleveland at Birthplace.
Trenton, N. J.?A movement has
en started in Essex County, N. J.?
e county which gave birth to Grover
eveland, to raise a national monuent
as a tribute to the memory of
e ex-President.
Already several of the most proment
citizens of the State have exessed
a desire to be among the
bscribers. Within a few days it is
pected that a committee to take
urge of the f and in New Jersey will
appointed. Among the members
it will hf> fJnvprnnr Fort. United
ates Senators Briggs and Kean, ex>vernors
Murphy and Griggs and exaited
States Senator Smith.
Girl and Man Drown.
That Dorothy N. Flagg, a visitor at
soria, 111., from Galesburg, died
bile struggling with William Patrson,
and dragged him to death
ith her, became evident when the
idies of both were taken from the
linois River. The tragedy ended a
>at ride from A1 Fresco Park, where
atterson was a concessionaire.
eared Lynching, Pleaded by 'Phone.
At Parkersburg, W. Va., about
norcnnc o"at>iprprl nrrmnrl thp
.il waiting for the appearance of
harles Brown, a negro, who was to
i taken to court to answer a chargc
: attacking Myrtle Calb, a white girl,
earing a lynching, however, the auLoritieB
had the negro waive exainlation
by telephone.
Young Roosevelt Graduates.
The Harvard commencement took
lace at Cambridge, Mass. Theodore
oosevelt, Jr., was graduated.
Newsy Gleanings.
The Earl of Derby, once Governoreneral
of Canada, died in London.
A crusade against the kissing of
ibies is under way in England.
Treasury agents found smuggled
bacco valued at $1000 in a but in
rooklyn.
At the eighth annual convention of
le German Navy League Prince zu
lhn-Horstmar was re-elected presijnt.
President Roosevelt appointed a
itional commission of fifty-seven
lembers ou conservation of natural
isources.
AFTER THi
&J ^ J
Shade of King George III.?"I Aiwa
?Cartoon
I PRICE OF MEAT FORCE!
Beef Trust is Really Reaching Out to
Country, Dealers Declare?Higli
Excuse-Advance of Fror
Meat Forces Fish Dei
New York City.?Without even the
justification that the demand has increased
or the supply fallen short,
the advance in the price of meat by
the powerful combination now reaching
out to control the retail trade of
the country has reached a point
where hundreds of small butchers
must be driven into bankruptcy because
they are unable to sell at the
j exorbitant rate forced upon them,
j with the added burden of the exactions
of the railroads in freight rates.
In Washington Market, the most
I ? *. - r 11- 1.|MJ i ~ 4-V.a
I iamous III til l ui its MUU ijli LUC v;uuu|
try, trade has been cut almost fifty
| per cent, in a year. Butchers who
| needed six or seven big ice boxes last
I year get along now with two or three,
j The stalls that handled thirty or forty
i car-cases now handle from ten to
twelve. Veterans in the business like
Peter J. Hickey suddenly find themI
selves confronted with agents of the
j Beef Trust as rivals in attempting to
gain hotel and steamship trade, offering
the product at a lower price than
it is sold to the butchers themselves.
Deaf Ear Turned to Pleas.
Pleas and demands for fair play
| are futile. ' No notice of an advance
j in price Ls given to any retail dealer
: not controlled by the Meat Trust. He
must pay up once a week or go on the
j black list, and if unable to meet his
obligations on the dot he locks up his
! ice box and goes out of business.
The only explanation that the trust
' makes as to why the price of beef
j should be increased at a season when
the demand is smaller than at any
- - *> - - I- 1V..4 4-1, ?
' omer time 01 toe year ia mat luc uigu
price of corn has made it necessary.
It has been asserted that in the fattening
of what is known in the trade
i as "finished beef" large quantities of
j corn are required as fodder, and that
I when the price of corn goes up the
| price of beef must advance corre'
spondingly.
I It is asserted without qualification
I by old-time butchers in the Washingi
ton Market that there has not been a
! carcass of a corn-fed bullock in the
I market for twenty years or more and
TEXAS PRICES ARE
' Inffux of Population and <
Respo
Fort Worth, Texas.?The present
! prices of cattle on the hoof in Texas
! ?the highest in twenty years?are
i due principally to the influx of a mill!
ion settlers in the past two years, the
! occupation of ranch lands and the
sale of cattle to clear off the big pas;
tures.
j Best meal and grass fed steers now
! sell on the hoof at Fort Worth from
$5.75 to $6 a hundred pounds; corn;
fed steers sold last week at $7.25 and
| grass-fed steers have sold here this
: spring at $6.75, the highest price
. ever paid in the history of Tetas catj
tie raising.
A year ago the best steers brought
I $4.70, and two years ago to-day nothj
ing was offered that would bring as
j high as $3 a hundred. In two years
| the price of cows on the hoof here has
HARD TIMES PRODI1
Dr. Frank Kraft Says Sex of
Survival <
Cleveland, Ohio.?Control of the I
j sex of infants is a practical proposi- j
: tion. according to Dr. Frank Kraft,
! secretary of the American Institute
! of Homeopathy. Dr. Krai't says he
has discovered no new principle, but
i has shown the practical application
i of one originating with the evolution
; theory. The principle, he says, is
, based on the law of the survival of
' the fittest. Dr. Kraft makes these
j declarations in a book just off the
i press.
| Omaha Drinks Mud?Consumes
Thirty-one Tons Each Day.
i Omaha, Neb. ? That citizens of
Omaha drink thirty-one tons of mud
daily in the water from the Missouri
!?,?= t-lr* tootlmnnv In the Fed
) rwivc; cicj tuv, y ?
, eral Court in Omaha in a water works
i case by the City Chemist.
The city makes the charge that the
water company does not furnish un!
adulterated water and refuses pay!
ment of the city bill on that account,
i As drawn from a hydrant, a glass of
Missouri River water cannot be seen
through until it settles.
Feminine Notes.
At Byron, Me., Miss Agnes Thomas
' recently captured a thirty-pound
! turtle.
j ^ean Reid's wedding presents made
j one of the finest displays ever seen
, in London.
? 1 in Parfs h n vp
I nit?i iLetn w uiucu m * ??'
formed a circle as an adjunct to the
j Lyceum Club.
Miss Lotta S. Rand, of Lynn, Mass.,
! has been appointed deputy superinI
tendent for the blind in Boston. She
had been secretary of the Lynn As,
sociated Charities for more than
eleven years.
e POURTS1.
I III _
i v ; I HL'
]L, IP'SS^T
ys Get Some Satisfaction Out of It."
by De Mar, in the Philadelphia Record. v
] UP FORPROFITONLY
Control tli? Retail Trade of Entire j
i Price of Corn M Accepted as
n 25 to 35 Per Cent, in
ilers to Raise Prices.
that the meat of corn-fed cattle is not i
sold for general consumption, for the
reason that when the price of corn is
high the owner can make a greater
profit by selling it in the graii; market
instead of feeding it to stock.
There is not a retail butcher who
is able to explain why he has had to
pay more for his beef and mutton
and pork and charge his customers
more. All he knows is that the price j
is increased. The meat is ready for
his inspection and purchase, and he
can take it or leave it. The nearest
to an explanation of the increase has
been the price of corn, and next to
that the shortage in supply.
Increase Instead of Shortage.
The organ of the Meat Trust in
New York does not bear out the
shortage theory. In its last issue the
receipts of live stock in Chicago were
recorded as "336,180 head for the
week, an increase of 60,573. Deliveries
of cattle were 8911 in excess of
the receipts of the previous week,
and 11,372 head greater than the
same week last year."
As the demand for the choicest cuts
of beef falls off the price of the
cheaper parts is increased by the
butcher so that he can come somewhere
near getting even with the
wholesaler. In the populous east
side, where a half cent in the price of
meat means much, the cut for which
there is the greatest demand is the
brisket, which is divested of its bone
before it Is sold to the customer. One
year ago the brisket was sold at from
thirteen to fourteen cents a pound.
This week the lowest price was twenty
cents. Corned beef that sold for
sixteen and fifteen cents a pound in
June, 1907, now sells for twenty j
cents. Soup meat has gone up to i
twelve cents a pound on the east side
and fourteen and fifteen cents a
pound in Jefferson Market, an increase
greater in proportion than for
any other meat. Last January the
price of soup meat was from ten to
+Ti'?iira oonto q nnnnrl and a vear aero
the highest price for the best quality
was ten cents.
HIGHEST IN YEARS.
Occupation of Land Chiefly
nslble.
advanced practically two cents a
pound.
Last year's receipts of cattle at
Fort Worth exceeded 1,000,000, the
majority calves and heifers, which
presages a shortage for probably two
years to come. Yearlings and twoyear-olds
sold this spring to feeders
have been bringing from $3 to $5 a
1 loo* t.'oq r onH it i a ho.
I If till LilU It' uiau laOL j tai , auu lb 1/v
lieved they will go higher.
The past two seasons have been unusually
favorable, the open range season
much longer than usual. The
loss from storms last winter was insignificant
and the calf crop this
spring unusually large. This may
Improve conditions within two years,
but neither packers nor cattlemen anticipate
much change in conditions
before that time.
CE MALE CHILDREN.
Infants is Based on Law of |
if Fittest.
It is well known to scientists, asserts
the author, that savage races
and races which exist where the conditions
of life are hardest produce a
preponderanceof malechildren. From
this fact he deduces that nature recnirnirps
in the female the weaker ssx.
Thus, he says, in times of plenty fe- j
males are likely to predominate, j
Some thinkers on the subject even go J
so far as to assert that hard times !
| produce male children because the
struggle for life is harder.
i
Market Price of Fingers
Fixed at $300 Each, j
Columbus. Ohio.?Four Columbus
men have offered a finger each for
$300 to A. C. Balloux. of Wheeling.
\V. Va., who lost his fingers in an ice
cream freezer recently. He is in the
hospital at East Liverpool, Ohio, and
his brother, Joseph Balloux, made the
offer of $300 a finger o.i the suggesI
tion of the surgeons. The men who
have offered to nave tneir nngers cut i
off are Robert E. Robbins, W. E.
Thompson. O. E. Mansperger and a
man signing himseli: "D."
The Labor World.
Painters at Manchester, N. H., recently
formed a union.
Oakland CCal.) unions have taken
steps to form a union labol league.
National Brotherhood of Operative
Potters will meet next month in Atlantic
City, N. J.
In England the metal, engineering
- -t.:..Kuilrl5nor + A nn ? r\ *. mn 1 1 V nTTl
UTICI Siill'umiuiiifj ti auco uui uiuiij i
ploy 1,500,000 workers.
Walla Walla (Wash.) trade unions i
have shown themselves to be public
spirited through their activity in several
public enterprises, particularly
the city Dark camDaicn.
i
I
MISTAKES Sffl FOR HiVAL
Wife Shot Down With Her Boy by
Jealous Husband,
Julius Turner, of Illinois, Who fs n
Civil War Veteran, Attempts
Suicide, Seeing His Error.
St. Louis.?Julius Turner, a Civil
War veteran and wealthy farmer of
Clay City, 111., shot his wife to death
from ambuch, seriously wounded his
fifteen-year-old son, and attempted
to commit sucide near Sailor Springs,
111. He is under arrest and refuses
to partake of food, declaring he will
starve himself to death.
Turner and his wife had been separated
four years. She was twenty
years his junior, and he was jealous
of her. The tragedy was caused by
him mistaking his own son for an
admirer of Mrs. Turner, whom he had
been shadowing.
Turner is sixty-nine years old and
his wife was forty-nine. Mrs. Turner
attended a church sociable iu the village
church and had made arrangements
to meet her son there. Turner
took a position in a grove nearby
where he could observe all that went
on. From his ambush he had a dis
tinct look at his wife as she left the
church door, but the face of his son
was obscured. He saw only vaguely
the form of a man standing closc to
his wife in earnest conversation.
Drawing a revolver, he glided to
within a few feet of the couple and
opened fire on them. The first bullet
struck Mrs. Turner in the back, and
as she started to run away, another
struck her in the head. Then the
weapon was turned on her companion
and two more shots rang out. One of
the bullets struck the son in the
groin, and he fell unconscious beside
the bleeding figure of his mother
The shots attracted the merry-makers
in the church and the farmers
hurried to the scene. Turner was
standing over the bodies of his victims,
smoking revolver in hand. As
he stooped down to look at the face
of the man whom he suspected ^to be
his wife's admirer, he recognized his
son, and with a cry of anguish
straightened up and staggered back.
Then, placing the muzzle of the revolver
against his temple, he pulled
the trigger and dropped across the
body of his son.
The farmers carried the three bod'
? Art/? rfrot/iliflH
l?3 iULU LUC lUUltU UlilX OUCUUCU
them on the floor, while two physicians
who were present hurriedly examined
their injuries.
WHAT TRACKS SPENT IX ALBANY
Two Racing Associations Expended
Over $12,000 to Kih" Bills.
Albany, N. Y.?Two of ihe racing
associations have filed statements of
expenses in connection with the unsuccessful
attempt made to defeat the
race track anti - betting bills. The
Coney Island Jockey Club and the
Saratoga Association, by F. R. Hitchcock,
president, filed statements of
legislative expenses with the Secretary
of State.
Secretary C. Fellowes, of the former
organization, certifies that it expended
$7538.53 for counsel retainers,
fees and disbursements as follows:
Davies, Stone & Auerbach,
S2570.15: Frahk S. Black. $1443.30;
W. C. Percy, $ 180.41; E. H. Coyne,
$2298.28, and R. C. Cumming,
$1046.39.
The Saratoga Association, in a similarly
worded statement, certifies to
the expenditure of $5653.31, divided
as follows: Davies, Stone & Auerbach,
$1927.62; Frank S. Black,
$1082.47; W. C. Percy, $135.31; E.
H. Coyne, $1723.72, an<J R. C. Cumming,
$784 79.
SENATOR CARMACK DEFEATED.
Tennessee Governor Wins Renomination
in Race Against Senator.
Memphis, Tenn.?Further returns
received from the Democratic primary
election in this State indicate
the certain nomination of Governor
M. R. Patterson for Governor over
Edward W. Carmack, formerly United
States Senator. Latest returns
give Patterson 734 delegated votes
and Carmack 584.
Carmack followers, it is stated,
will probably contest the election in
two small interior counties, charging
fraud. The los3 of the delegates involved
would not affect the result.
Governor Patterson's popular majority
is about 9000 votes.
The election was held on the county
unit plan, Senator Carmack favoring
State wide prohibition and Governor
Patterson announcing for local option.
TELLER ADMITS $20,000 THEFT.
Atlantic City Man Confesses He Lost
Trust Company Funds.
Atlantic City, N. J.?Discovery that
$20,000 had been taken from the
vaults of the Marine Trust Company
by Robert Ohnmeiss, paying teller,
"inroH i ntn hnnrriwalk bucket
shops, caused a sensation here.
With his young wife Ohnmeiss occupied
a conspicuous place in society,
and the shock to those who have
known th > young couple intimately
was great. The thefty have been going
on for months.
Ohnn: :iss several years ago married
the daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
Harry S. Scull, who aro socially prominent
here. The teller was arrested
and made his confession in jail. He
is under $11,000 bail for trial jr. October.
CLERK ARRESTED FOR THEFT.
Harry T. Tiers, of Pittsburg, Charged
With Embezzling: $51,000.
Pittsburg.?Although he gave up
his position two years ago, Harry T.
Tiers, a well known real estate man,
of Pittsburg, is under 510,000 bail
charged with embezzling fsi.vw
from the First National Bank, of
Pittsburg. Tiers was arrested by
United States authorities at the request
of the bank officials.
HIGH LICENSE IN LOUISIANA.
Legislature Passes the Shattuck-Gay
Liquor Dili.
Baton Rouge, La.?That Louisiana
shall be a high license State for the
next two years at least was decided
by the Assembly wben the Senate
passed the Shattuck-Gay Liquor bill
by a vote or za to i.
This measure has passed the House
and is known to have the Governor's
approval. It fixes the minimum parish
(county) license at $500, minimum
State at $200, with maximum
licenses running up to several thousand
dollars each.
}. ; v.'- v."-Vv; -..'-'if ' :
11 ""
Latest News
BY WJRE.
I]
Oil Trust Property Seized.
Galveston, Texas. ? For penalties
due the State for violation of the an
ti-trust laws tne state nas seizea
property and garnisheed funds of the
Security Oil Company, the National
Oil Company, the Waters-Pierce Oil
Company and the Navarro Refining
Company. Judgment has been rendered
against the Standard for violation
of the anti-trust laws, and penalties
aggregating $6,016,250 imposed.
Westinghouse to Pny $080,000.
Pittsburg.?Judge James S. Young,
of the United States District Court,
directed the receivers of the Westlnghouse
Electric and Manufacturing
Company to pay $500,000 interest
due on bonds and notes of the above
company.
$1,000,000 Grain Fire in Dulath.
Duluth, Minn.?Fire destroyed elevator
"D," of the Consolidated Elevator
Company, No. 1 dock and sheds
nf thp Northern Pacific Railroad Com
pany at Rice's Point, causing a loss
of more than $1,000,000.
Full Time in Railroad Shops.
Chicago.?Officials of the Illinois ^
Central Railroad issued a notice that
| the shops of the system at Burnside,
111.; Waterloo.Iowa; Memphis, Tenn.,
and Water Valley and Vicksburg,
Miss., will be restored to full time.
,
United States to Find Jobs.
Washington, D. C. ? The Government
Employment Agency has sent to
postmasters a million and a quarter
reply postal cards to be distributed
by rural delivery carriers to those
who need laborers.
U. S. Sues For Mineral Lands.
Carson, Nev, ? The Government
Med suit in the Circuit Court here to
set aside land patents obtained by
'.he Central Pacific Railroad by alleged
fraudulent methods. The land
Involved is mineral land and means
nuch to Nevada miners.
Steel Corporation Bays Stone Lands.
Bloomington, Ind. ? The United
States Steel Corporation has taken up
Its option on 361 acres of stone land
it Stinesville, and has formally announced
it will establish a plant there
worth $1,500,000.
Stevenson For Governor.
Springfield, 111. ? Former VicePresident
Adlal Stevenson, of Bloomington,
will make the contest for the
Democratic nomination for Governor
it the primaries on August 8.
Vermont Refuses to Instruct.
Burlington, Vt.?By a vote of 193
to 37 the Vermont Democratic Convention
laid on the table after a lively
debate a resolution instructing the
delegates to vote for William J.
Bryan for nomination for President
Postal Receipts Drop.
Washington, D. C.?Postal receipts
at fifty of the largest postofilces in
the United States for May, as com
pared with the same month of last
year, show a decrease of 4.79 per
cent.
Bullets in Blanks.
Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ont. ? Just
before the Fifth Brigade left to take
up its position for a sham battle la
the military training' camp maneuvres
the ammuniti'- ^f the men was
, inspected, and ban cartridges were
found in some bandoliers.
BY CABLE.
, '
Submarines Reach Mar ' .
Manila, P. I.?The collier Caesar
has arrived with the submarines for
this station.
French Senate Railway Vote.
Paris.?The Senate, by a vote of
i 155 to 118, adopted in its entirety the
! Western Railroad measure, t'ne object
i of which is to take over and nationalj
ize the Western Railroad.
j Leaves With King's Gifts.
Lisbon.?Queen Amelie, widow of
I the late King Carlos, who was assasj
sinated last February, left here for
| Rio Janeiro, Brazil. Her Majesty is
j taking with her the gifts which King
Carlos had intended to present to
President Penna on the visit which he
had planned to make to Brazil this
year.
Order For Mrs. Roosevelt.
Constantinople.?The Sultan of
j Turkey has conferred the Order of
j Chefakat on Mrs. Theodore Roosevelt
i and Mrs. Nicholas Lon'gworth, the
; President's eldest daughter.
j China to Pay Indemnity.
I Shanghai.?China agrees to inI
demnify the families of the officers
i and soldiers who were killed in the
Franco-Yunnan frontier, but declines
as to other demands.
Garfield Opens Campaign.
Honolulu, Hawaii.?Secretary of
the Interior Garfield opened the Republican
campaign in the Hawaiian
Islands, when he spoke here on the
j issues involved in the coming battle
party supremacy.
$80,000 For Trip.
Paris.?The Government has asked
Parliament to authorize a credit of
i $80,000 to meet the expenses of Presj
ident Falliere's forthcoming visit to
I Russia and other foreign countries.
i
j Princess to Wed Auto Agent.
[ Vienna.?Prince Emile von Fuerstenburg-Koenigsnof
and the other
I members of the family have withI
drawn their opposition to the mar|
riage of Princess Amelie, sister of
i Prince Emile to Gustav Koczian,
I agent of a German automobile firm,
j with whom the Princess eloped lately.
i Death Penalty in France.
Paris.?Owing to the recent great
increase in the number of murders
in France the Parliamentary Commisi
sion, which originally reported in
I favor of the Government's bill abol1
ishing the death penalty, has recon:
sidered its action and by a vote of 8
| to 2 has revoked its decision.
; Hoist Lafayette Statue.
Paris.?The bronze statue of Lafayette,
the gift of American school
children to France, was hoisted on its
pedestal in the Place du Louvre in the
presence of Paul Bartlett, the sculp'
tor.