The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, March 11, 1908, Image 7
" TEX LITTLE LOVERS.
Ten little lovet*. sighing. "Oh. be nn'ne!
One met a new girl, then there were nine
Nine little lovers, questioning their fato:
One saw her freckles, then there wer
eight.
Eight little lovers?one stayed till eleven
Papa shouted down the stairs, then ther
were seven.
Seven little lovers?l>y some artful tricks
A grass widow caught one, then there wen
six.
Six little lovers?one. upon a drive.
Used both hands to drive with, then ther<
were live.
Five little lovers?one began to snore
When she sang a love song, then then
were four.
Four little iovers? on his bended knee
One was told 'twas hopeless, then then
were three.
Three little lovers came each week to woo
One tried auto racing, then there were two
Two little lovers?with a thought to sh\n
She showed one her dress bills, then then
was one.
One little lover?and the tale ia done;
* She was married to him, now there i
none!
-Lite.
Hnlucl?? Paul.
13v R}arjorie R. 2?ftnson.
Up to about five years ago Pan
Preston was a lucky man, havins
e everything in life that he wanted tc
make him happy, and nothing t<
worry him. He was young and strong
standing five feet eleven in hi:
stockings, was not in love, and, bes
of all, he thought, had not a cent ii
the world and no head for business.
His ill-luck began when his great
uncle Morrison died and saddled th<
burden of his millions upon him. H<
had not expected this, and fumed am
fretted, vowing he would never bea:
it. He had just taken passage fo
Europe in the steerage of a cattli
steamer sailing from Quebec, had hat
a hard time to raise the money fo
even that, and now, in the ver;
height of his triumph at having ac
complished the acme of his ambition
down came that crushing inheritance
and life lost its roseate hue and be
came black.
Reluctantly he gave up thought
of the steerage, and secured a deel
cabin on the Kaiser Wilhelm de
Grosse from New York, but all tin
way over, while outwardly enjoyin;
himself and making himself agree
x able to the ladies, he was planning
how to get rid of his monetary incu
bus.
In Paris he gave everybody th?
slip and went straight to the Lat.ii
Quarter. There he took an attic
fitted it up with second-hand furni
ture, had a "mean pallet" for a bed
a tumbledown easel, some scarecrov
chairs and other shabby triugs, am
then settled down to wo'-k wit)
.strong hope of some degr- of hap
piness. ne assea ine ooys aoouc im
cheapest restaurants and was sooi
going it with the most poverty
stricken of the lot, having a goo;
time and almost succeeding in for
getting his money when, one unluck;
day, his lawyer tracked him out, am
secrecy was no longer possible. Hi
tcomrades of the Quarter distruste<
him after that and turned the col<
shouldsr, and there was nothing t<
do but quit Paris.
In Munich, whither he went, hi
uiuii i it quuc su aiiuii?, ian.1111
a fairly decent apartment, wcrrkini
or not as he liked, spending and los
ing all the money he could withou
arousing suspicion. Working as hi
did, by fits and starts, it required n<
management to acquire a reputatioi
for laziness, and he soon had the hap
piness of learning that he was spokei
of as a ne'er-do-weel who woul<
never make his mark. This encour
aged him to believe that he coul<
safely exhibit with a good prospec
of being skied, and finding no sali
for his work. What, theD, was hi
dismay on going into the Gallery t<
see his picture hung on the line, witl
an admiring crowd before it, and t<
receive the next day an offer of six
teen thousand marks for it. He hai
to accept, of course, or be found out
but it couvinced him that Munici
was, for his purposes, worse thai
Paris.
Next he tried St. Petersburg, think
ing that if there wero such a thin;
as getting into a scrape, Russia wa
the country for the purpose. Hen
ho did all the reckless things h'
could think of, any one of whiel
woma nave resulted in the banish
raent to Siberia of an ordinarily luck:
individual, but lie never succeeded ii
exciting even a faint suspicion of Ni
hillsm. Before he had been in th<
city a mouth he found himself bcinj
sought cut by personages in th
court circle and treated as if he ha<
been a prince in disguise. This en
abled him to try an experiment whicl
although he decidedly objected to it
he had wished to try for some time
The thought occurred to him that
had he been a gambler, he migh
have got rid uf any amount of mone:
in a very short time. He had heart
and read of fortunes being lost in i
single night, he tried the thing witl
a party of professional gamblers?
swons, an or tncm?but professiona
gamblers all the same.
Of course, he knew that he shoulc
win the first uight or two?in storie;
tyros always do?and he didn't mim
it for a while; but when it kept 01
night after night for a month, an:
he found that he had more tliar
doubled the amounts lie had at stako
he thought it was high time- to throwi
up the undertaking.
Discouraged and diss-.isted, hi
went to London. wiu>ro lie frequent
ed the East End with large sums o
inouey in his pockets: visiter! the
places of popular amusement witl
bulging pocket-books, ill-concealed
jn the hope of thus losing at leas
ft few thousand pounds. Either th<
police were unusually on tho aleri
or the pickpockets had all ex peri
enc?d a change of heart, for never i
penny could he lose.
Then he returned to New Yor?
end tried investments. Knowing
that he had no head for business, he
reckoned this lack the strongest assei
in his new plan. Whenever h(
heard of a particularly unpromishii
f wildcat he would take a fev
^ thousand shares in it?with liability
" j if possible?thinking this about th<
' surest way to secure a good, health:
loss. Not a loss could he make, for
e as sure as he took shares in the fish
iest-looking of all mining or othei
. schemes, the thing would flare ui
c into the biggest boom it had evei
had. and Preston's money would hs
trebled before lie could get rid of hi*
e stock.
It seemed to him awful.
Then he settled large sums or. all
e his relatives, and had serious
thoughts of getting rid of the whole
fortune in that way, when again hi;
s Nemesis, in the shape of his lawyer,
came down on him. telling him that
by the terms of old Morrison's will
he was prohibited from disposing ol
more than a certain proportion of his
capital during his lifetime. Then the
; brilliant, quite unbusiness-like idea
occurred to him to contest his great.
uncle's will. But as his relatives?
1 who had carefully read the will ever
before he had, and found that in cass
of a contest the whole fortune would
8! go to charity?begg3d him not to dc
I so, as they would thereby have tc
j disgorge what he had already converged
to them?he felt compelled
for their sakes, to desist. If only he
had had the good fortune to think
of this plan at first! But. hang il
all, that was just his luck!
About this time, his case looking
really desperate, some malicious
' : spirit suggested to him to marry s
j ! poor girl?one who had never had
y two cents to her name, and wlic
3 would have her head so turned when
j ! she learned of the wealth that was al
j ber disposal, that she might be trust'
j I ed to get rid of it in short order bj
^ I the abnormal extravagance whict
j i she would naturally develop. Here
j was a promising scheme, and he won_
! dered he had not thought of it bej
fore. He went to work warily, howa
I ever, for. of course, while he wanted
J J a poor girl, hs did not wish a comr
' inon on?, with no genius for extravar
j gance, and the right one was hard tc
3 find at first.
j Happening to mention to his old
r nurse his desire to marry a poor bul
y pretty girl, she entered into the plar
with much alacrity and promised t.
find "the very one." Laughinglj
telling her that the most nromineni
I characteristic of the fair one must be
an undeniable tendency to extravag
sance, and an empty purse her onlj
f dower he awaited events.
r At a summons from the old lady
e he called a: her rooms, and there
y was a slim little thing with her
' J in o cVioliliv crnu-n who sal
I UI COOCU 1U u, ouuw VJ J ov..?,
y j and knit away at a coarse stocking
* ! and never raised her eyes or said s
| word all the time he was there. H(
c i went away a delighted man for, ir
, j spite of an unusual refinement of fac?
, | and attitude, it was evident the sir
l liad not a cent in the world but whal
j she could earn by knitting.
! The nett day he met her she wor<
I a plain black dress. He saw her oftei
1 after that and by degrees he over
_ i came her extreme shyness, and sh(
e i conversed with him in a way tha1
j soon set his pulses tingling.
_ j At the end of two or three month:
j ! he was dead in love with the girl
_! He had not intended this, but wa:
v ! not going to let such a small cjn
^ j sidcration break up the plan, whicl
i was progressing so finely. It tool
, nearly another month to persuad<
j her to marry, but she finally cou
5 sented.
The wedding day arrived. Pau!
e i was lerriDiy nervous, uaviug tucu
y j ed the bride by at least ten minutes
* | and v.-as beginning to have an awfu
" j fear that she might have played hin
j false. He had discovered by this
time that she was the one girl in al
^ the world for him, aDd as he contem
j plated with anguish the prospect ol
losing her a lovely vision appeared
He could hardly believe his eyes. Ol
j all the costly looking brides he hac
I ever seen she was the costliest, anc
j yet the plainest in her apparel. Wa;
t that magnificent, white-robed, queen
ly woman the little girl who had beer
wont to sit in her poor black frock
^ knitting industriously in nurse's
t little living-room?
? The next day, on the train, wher
he casually dropped a package ol
j thousand-dollar notes into her lap
with the remark that- it was pin
j money, she remarked in the quietesi
a little drawl imaginable:
"Oh Paul' T must fpll vom a litMf
secret! When poor Aunt Matilds
~ died in California a week ago sh*
* I left me two millions!"?From Good
Literature.
n
A Pauper by Law.
A young man was telling hitroubles
to some friends in a restauj
rant Tuesday evening.
"Talk about bad luck," he said
j "the law certainly played a mean
? trick on me when I was two years
3 old."
j The friends showed interest and
the young man continued.
, "When I was that age my father
and mother were divorced; I was
given to father aud my sister was
given to mother.
t "Father and I have been hard
, I workers since I was a mere child.
j "Mother married another man a
^ few years later, and, with sister, they
! went to the Klondike. Mother's new
husband struck it rich. They are
1 said to be worth over a million."
Then he sighed.
j "If the law had only given me to
^ mother!"?Youngtown Telegram.
raying the Lightening.
t A party oi American tourists who
! j were comfortably established in a
i hotel in Germany discovered a new
, : contribution to "English as she is
! spoke," only this time they found
, j it in the written word. The building
. j had been recently wired for electric[
t ity and under the bulbs in each room
,'directions were posted in French,
, German and English. The French
was irreproachable, the German near
r : ly so. ine angusn reaa as ioiiows.
, "To open and shut the lightening
t electrical on. is requested to turn to
. the right hand. On going to bed it
t must be closed. Otherwise the lightening
must be paid."?Boston Her:
aid.
; In Rursia there are 17,000.000
L children between six and fourteer
? yrars who are receiving no education
whatever.
: mmmmi
" j A German biologist nas caicuiaieu
? j that the human brain contains 300,
j 000,000 nerve cells, 5,000,000 of
' j which die and are succeeded by new
i i ones every day. At this rate we get
j an entirely new brain every sixty
! days.
I
i According to American Consul
f General Skinner, at Marseilles,
i i French farmers are readily able to
. j produce denatured alcohol of from
. | fifty to seventy * degrees strength '
. ; from the pulp of grapes, apples and
! pears.
i It has been proposed to use electroi
magnets for lifting and handling
large panes of glass. This is accom
plished by placing a piece of sheet
i iron under the glass and applying one
! or more electro-magnets on the upt
per face of the glass. The electro>
magnets attract the sheet of iron
' and thereby hold the glass suspended
while moving. i
i
) Russian engineers have discovered j
^ large naphtha fountains and also an
: entire naphtha lake on the Russian
section of the island of Sakhalin.
! The spot is said to be easily accessii
ble to steamers, and it is reported
i that a line of ships will soon connect
I with both Vladivostok and Japan.
i Tuberculosis is much less common
I among coal miners than among other
! classes of people. According to the
' I United States census statistics, mini
j ers and quarrymen occupy third place !
I in the scale of tuberculosis mortality,
only bankers and farmers being more
! immune. Coal dust antagonizes tu- i
j berculosis when already present, and ]
I ! many physicians have treated uie dis- ,
, ease by inhalation of coal dust. (
f
> j Professor Alexander Agassiz, di- \
' rector and curator of the University j
I | Museum, at Harvard, president of the
f Calumet and Hecla Company, and
i I world-wide traveler, will shortly
< start on an expedition to the lakes
r and wildernesses of central Africa
t to pursue his scientific inve3tiga>
tions.
' A scientific contemporary of across
the seas tells us that at present it is
. i estimated there are in the world's
oceans 7,000,000 cubic miles of, salt,
. and the most astonishing thing about
t it is that if all the salt cutild be" taken
5 out in a moment the level of the
i j ocean would not drop one single inch.
> '
i j Though celluloid is a convenient
i j chemical preparation for the manuI
I facture of a wide variety of articles,
t its high inflammability is a constant
f danger, says Chambers' Journal. In
> ! view of these circumstances particui
j lar interest is being centered in "gal
j alilh," a German invention, which
i . is now coming ectensively into vogue,
t j since it is non-inflammable, of great
j strength, and or' wide value in its
3 possible applications. The material
is a perfectly odorless, hornlike pro>
duct, prepared fi?om casein, the
cheese constituent of skimmed milk,
i
: ! CLOTH FROM PArER.
5 i ___
, German Yarn Result of Years of
Scientific Study.
I !
"To the ingenuity of Herr Emil
Claviez, a well-known Saxon inventor
[ and manufacturer, is due the product
tion of a paper yarn termed 'Zyolin,'
j that has been successfully used in a
I I wide range of textile fabrics." Sj
. writes Frank N. Bauskett in tne
j Technical World Magazine.
"The utilization of paper wood
j j fibre in this practical way and the exI
; trerue cheapness of the new material
1 compared with other yarns now in
; use is really a most remarkable
. achievement. This is not a haphazt
' ard discovery, but rather the logical
j result of years of painstaking study
j ! and experimentation. Alter the final
j development of the theory at first in
t ! mind into tangible material for all
E I manner of uses in textile industries,
the paper thread and yarn, loose or
. tightly spun, of all thicknesses, have
I since been woven iuto almost every
conceivable fabric and tested and re,
tested, until the invention has bet
come an important commercial suc5
cess. The paper yam has extraor[
dinary wearing properties, and as tha
full scope of its usefulness has probably
not bean determined. It will.
in all likelihood, lenfl itself to other
. purposes yet to be discovered."
Origin of the Dog Watch.
]
The "dog watch" on shipboard is 1
i either of the short spells from 4 to
; 6 o'clock in the evening or from 6 1
to 8 to break the monotony of the 1
| regular four-hour watches, so that
the same men will not stand watch I
during the same hours every day. If, j
i however, you should ask the most I j
i nautical person of your acquaintance. 1 '
or, indeed, all the nautical people I
[ you know, why this is so called, you j ;
would probably find them unable to
i tell you.
The true answer is this: Dog J
watch is a corruption of dodge watch.
> The dog watch was introduced to pre- (
' vent the same men from always keepiug
watch the same hoars of the day; (
i hence on these occasions the sailors (
are said to dodge the routine, or to
DViSla/lolnliin
Ue UOIIlg UDUJC naau. ^ unuuvi^uiv i
Record. !
I 1 11
l The Father (if Alg'.'brn.
If Diophantus, of Alexandria,
' fourth century of the Christian era,
was not the inventor of algebra, then
' it is not known to whom the honor
belongs. To Diophruitus the honor is (
1 generally given. The Arabians claim f
that the invention belongs to one of J t
their countrymen. .Mohammed Ben- j [
Musa, who flourished about the mid- J i
die of the nth century. Certain it i f
I is that the Arabians introduced alge- ! (
bra to Europe by way of Italv, [ [
: through Leonardo, a merchant ot | {
I Dion ivlir? luiii livr?rl nmrillf? the Al'.lbs i
' oi' Barbary. Leonardo's (realise waa
written iu 1202.?New York American.
,
(
i Of the world's population there are j
l sixty-four to the niilliou who are ]
blind ' I |
. ^~J?ET7
New York City.?Such a pretty,
soft, full blouse as this one makes up
charmingly in chiffon, in net, in all- c<
over lace and in every thin material.
It can be used over a lining of match- j
ing or of contrasting color, and the !
yoke portion can be of silk or of vel- I s)
vet or any fabric that may be liked. : p
Ia this instance, however, brown chif-j tc
Eon is made over a lining of white : ai
[ndia silk, and this lining is faced ci
tvith net to form the chemisette. The a
chemisette is banded with narrow h
joutache braid and trimmed with lit- Ii
;le gold buttons, while the yoke is oi
made of taffeta edged with stitched b<
bands that are trimmed with tiny but-1 ri
tons like those upon the chemisette, si
and the effect is altogether a chic and as
charming one. be
The waist is made with the guimpe w
lining, full front and backs. These to
last are shirred at the shoulders and T1
gathered at their upper edges and of
arranged over the lining, which is pi
faced to form the chemisette and the HI
yoke is arranged over the whole.
The prettily full sleeves are shirred ar
it their lower edges and the linings ai
ire faced to form either the narrow be
>r the deep cuffs.
The quantity of material required
for the medium size is three and a
luarter yards twenty-one, two and
.hreo-quarter yards twenty-seven or
jne and five-eighth yards forty-four
nches wide, with three-quarter yard
eighteen inches wide for chemisette
ind cuffs for three-quarter sleeves,
>ne-half yard of silk for trimming,
)ne yard eighteen inches wide if deep (
:uffs are used.
I
Buttons and Links.
The crocheted shirtwaist sots, butons
and links, referred to some time
iince in this column, can be made at
lomo by crocheting coverings for the
>utton molds, using them single on
he front, of course, and connecting
>airs with the long gold links to be
ound at the jewelers' for the cuff
iuttons. A buttoi? with a shank
;ives the best satisfaction. f0
ha
Tip For the "Deb."
Hard and severe outlines suit the in<
ithlctic girl bettor than tulle and na
laisy effects. Tulle and chiffon are se
"or the sinall-faccd girl with fluffy fo
lair. It is the charm of simplicity in
.hat makes the young girl's frock. fig
" j
Colored Flannels. S
Colored flannels are said to be th? (
jming thing in shirts. 3
Square Jackets.
The square jacket and the pleated j
lirt in some heavy stuffs, plaids 01
lain brown-reds or very dark blues, .
re much worn. With them are seen t
lirt blouses and jabots that grow
lller and wider. \
Intcrlinfngs of Chiffon. [
Two interlinings of chiffon in two
ifferent shades of the same color ar? J
ung beneath a gown of striped mous<
Bline de sole of black or white witi
n effect that is truly lovely. Put th? ?
ghter of the shades next the outside t
Tints in Trimmings. <
Wide bands of black filet mest
Ichly embroidered in peacock colors. \
ntn toucnes or bronze, goia or su- ,
er, are fast replacing the Japanese j
nd Oriental trimmings which have
eld sway for so long. Some of the
esigns shown in tints of orange and
urnt leather strike a particularly s
appy note in combination with the t
arm brown material so popular this i
jason. 1
<
Seven Gored Skirt. I
The skirt that is laid in pleats at <
le seams is the one that is quite sure <
> give graceful lines to the figure,
nd here is a model that is just suffl- <
ently full for freedom and grace, 1
nd which is stitched flat over the i
ips while it flares at the lower edge. 1
l the illustration the material is one
E the striped novelties stitched with ;
elding silk, but every skirting mate- J
1 j ^
1
al is appropriate, for the model j
iits those of lighter weight as well I
i the. heavier suitings and, as it can
i made either in walking length or [
ith a slight train, it is adapted both 1
the street and for indoor wear. ?
lie stitched finish is a favorite one ?
the season, but banding can be ap- |
ied if something more elaborate Is j 1
ced. I '
The Dkirt is made in seven gores *
id is laid in two pleats at each seam 1
id in inverted pleats at the centre
ick. t
The quantity of material required ^
r the medium size is nine and a
If yards twenty-seven, five and a j
arter yards forty-four or fifty-two ! [
r-> V-? ti -1 a IP moforiol Vino fi cm ro r\v 1
uiivo iuu ml lauigi mi nwo uf,u?v w? y
p; ?ight and a half yards twenty- c
ven, four and three-quarter yards (
rty-four or four yards fifty-two
ches wide if material has neither o
;ure nor nap. (
Brief lews
BY WIRE
WASHINGTON.
President Roosevelt sent to th&
Jenate the nomination of Louis A.
^oolidge, of Massachusetts, to be As:istant
Secretary of the Treasury.
The Interstate Commerce Commislion
announced that the "nine hour
aw" could not be suspended except
n particular cases.
President Roosevelt asked Congress
to pass laws protecting official
nessages sent by wireless telegraph.
It was stated that President Rooserelt
will make no more public adlresses
until after the close of thejolitical
campaign.
Rear-Admiral Seth M. Ackley, U. S.
'J., retired, died, aged sixty-two years,
ie was born in Nantucket, Mass.,
md entered the navy in 1862.
President Roosevelt pronouueed
'false and malicious" the charge that
le had been using Federal patronage.0
promote the Presidential candidacy
)f Secretary Taft.
Senator Foraker read correspondence
regarding the appointment of
in Ohio postmaster and charged the
President with trying to force support
for Mr. Taft in Ohio.
OUR ADOPTED ISLANDS.
The City Council of Havana has resolved
to abolish the taxes on tiiea;res
when plays by Cuban authors
ire presented and to permit the mulicipal
band to play on such oc:asions.
La Lucha, the Liberal organ, says
t is convinced tuat wasningcou win
ievise new measures to guarantee
Cuban stability.
The insular police seized 60,000
:artridges on the schooner King Edward
VII. in the harbor at Mayajuez,
P. R. The contraband of war
ivas desined for Santo Domingo.
The Assembly, at Manila, unseated
Dominador Gomez by a vote of 40 to
35. The vote was the culmination of
i Sferies of sensational sittings. Gomez,
a labor and anti-American agitator,
was elected from Manila.
DOMESTIC.
The American ship Emily Read
foundered off the coast of Oregon.
Twelve live3 were lost.
Andrew Carnegie has offered $50,000
to Morgan College, of Baltimore,
for the education of colored youth, if
the officers raise another $50,000.
John G. Grant, a pressman, crazed
by the grip, leaped from the Brooklyn
Bridge, New York City. His life
was 3aved in St. Gregory's Hospital.
George H. Norman, who took Admiral
Cervera off the burning flagship
Infanta Maria Teresa at the Battle of
Santiago, died at Brookline, Mass.
Alfred Stieglitz, one of the best
known amateur photographers in the
world, was expelled from the Camera
Club, New York City.
William B. Ridgely is to become
president of the reorganized National
Bank of Commerce, of Kansas City,
and Lawrence O. Murray, Assistant
Secretary of Commerce and Labor, i8
to succeed him as Controller of the
Currency.
A vote of 270 to 200 by principal
public school teachers of New York
City favored giving corporal punishment
to naughty school children.
Heinrich Conried resigned as director
of the Metropolitan Opera
House, New York City, and Julio
Gatti-Casazzo was selected to fill his
olace.
A dispute on business led to the
killing of A. H. Cline by Luke Banner
at Elk Park, N. C.
At Cleveland, Ohio, Fred Wigle,
an actor, shot and killed his wife,
Maud, and committed suicidc.
At Boston, James H. Lehnemann,
of Brookline, head of the band who
smuggle Chinese into New England,
was sentenced to four months in the
East Cambridge jail.
The Illinois Tax Reform Association
wants an injunction to prevent
Cook County from acceoting S 1,000,000
from the Marshall Field estate
for back taxes, instead of the full
amount.
Reprimanded for shirking work,
George Benscusch. a prisoner in the
workhouse at Cincinnati, attacked
Guard John Devens, who shot him.
lead.
Secretary Taft, speaking at Kansas
City before the Association of Young
ttepuoncans oi Missouri,
President Roosevelt's attitude i'lr .-" 1
the trusts.
FOREIGN.
One hundred and seventy Japan:i3
Immigrants were detained at Victoria,
B. C.
Six bronze tablets in memory of
American soldiers and sailors were
lnveiled at Tien-Tsin, China.
The Chinese are alarmed at the
;one of the Japanese publicises and
jress, the annexation of Manchuria
jeing openly advocated.
At Lisbon, Portugal, King Manuel
ormaily took up court life when ha
denizations from several as
iociations, who assured him of chair
sympathy and support.
In London Carl von Velthsim, nafiralized
American, who posed as a
>aron, was sentenced to twenty y?ar.V
)enal servitude, haviug been eonv.'c:>d
of attempting to blackmail a
veakhy financier out of $80,000.
Queen Wilhemina has approved of
he new Dutch Cabinet under Lho
eadership of Deputy Heamskir!:.
King Edward went to Brighton for
l change oi air, having suffered from
hroat trouble, which caused sleepess
nights.
Prince Eitel Frederick, tho second
ion of Emperor William, left Paris
or Berlin after a short stay. The
'isit is expcc-led to have a good effect
>n Franco-Cermau relations.
- - * " ? -i r?!..
The big sliipounaing nrm ui on
fames Laing & Sons, ar Sunderland,
Dngland, emnloyina: 5000 men. has
mspended. The concern had built
several man-of-war liners for the
'eninsular and Oriental and Cuuard
Companies.
The n;i.c-.'rn Ministry of War Ins
lecided to convert Vladivostok iuto
i fortress o? the lir:;t class at a cost
if $6,000,01)0.
The entry o? Cossacks into Persian
erritory is considered necessary os a
esult of the strong representations
5 IU. v> r.r.,1 T? nrreiu n lo"-a r in'iu
>i lilt? JJllliaii ClllU .vaw??w..M.
The Financial Comraittea of the
)ani?;i Folkething lias approved of
lie plan for the Government to gua.-.ntee
the liabilities of the Frerhold rs'
and Deiailhandlers' Banks at
Copenhagen, which are in trouble.
Police repelled an attempt of wornm
suffragists to storm the House of
Commons and made forty arrests.
' ' '".V^TW
1;
^J '
pusro" for
TfPiMCSl unionists ?
~-|g
*'i3i
. ?5ai
Fines and Imprisonment For Three
Officers cf "Big Six" Nov/ York.
?? '* :M
VIOLATED COURT INJUNCTION
Sentenced to 2.") Daps' Imprisonment
and $250 Fine Each For Permitting
Strike Violence ? Case
Goes to Court cf Appeals.
New York City. ? Three officers,
past and present, of Typographical
Union No. 6, better known as "Big
Six," were ordered committed to Ludlow
Street Jail for twenty days and
fined $250 each, and two members of
the union were fined $100 each by
Justice Bischoff, of the Supreme
Court, for violating the terms of a
The men thus summarily ordered
punished are:
Patrick H. McCormicfc, ex-prosldent
cf "Big Six," sentenced to twenty
clays' imprisonment and to pay a fine
of $250.
George W. Jackson, organizer, a
similar sentence.
Vincent J. Costello. ex-organizer, a
similar sentence.
William J. S. Anderson, fined $100.
Thomas Bennett, fined $100.
The cause of this drastic action
dates back to a period in 1906 when v
Typographical Union No. 6 ordered a
J strike against the association of mas]
ter printers known as the Typothetae
! of the City of New York. The men
struck for a closed shop and an eighth
hour day, which the employers refused
to grant.
The Typothetae took counsel and,
on the plea that the strikers were
practicing intimidation against their
employes who remained at work, Justice
Blanchard granted an injunction
restraining the officers and members
of Typographical Union No. 6 from
interfering with the workmen who
remained with the Typothetae.
Shortly thereafter Robert C. Beatty,
counsel for the Typothetae, applied
to the Supreme Court for the
punishment of officers and members
of the Union for contempt of court in
falling to obey the terms of the injunction.
Mr. Beatty charged thai
the acts of violence complained of
were still being perpetrated, and
nnanlfin nliflraoc PArtfl-in
IlittUC 0|/cvtuu wuui(,vw
members of the union. Upon
these representations Justice
Bischoff appointed Adam Wiener,
of No. 320 Broadway, a referee to
take testimony in the controversy
and to report back to the court. The
referee continued his hearings until
December last, and a short time ago
submitted his report to Justice Bischoff.
The latter affirms the report,
and says:
"The findings of the referee upon
the questions specified in the order
of reference are all supported by the
evidence of the full degree of cogency
md probative value required for the
purpose of the proceeding.
"The questions involved have been
fully discussed by the referee, in the
opinion filed with his report, and I
am in accord with the reasoning employed
by him. If the solemn orders
Df this court are to have any efficacy,
punishment sufficient as a deterrent .
should be visited upon the respond|
ents whose disobedience has been es-_
! tablished in the present case; and I
am satisfied that the mere imposition
of a fine in the present case, within
the statutory limit of $250, would
afford no adequate penalty in the case
af the officers of the respondent association,
but would rather operate as
j fixing a small fine at which exemption
from the embarrassing features of an
injunction might be purchased. As
<o the other respondents, who are operating
at daily wages, a fine is presumed
sufficient Dunishment."
i In the usual course of things
order would be entered, on notice to
all parties concerned, reciting the
decision and the penalties, and following
that the men would have
begin their terms of imprisonment in'
Ludlow street jail and pay the fines.
But it was agreed among counsel that
"l an appeal would be taken from Judge
BischofTs decision and a stay of the
order obtained meanwhile. Whati
ever the decision of the Appellate
j Division, it is certain that the Court
I if Appeals will be asked to pass on
ihe matter before any final order is
entered, as both sides realize the importance
of the decision.
Lawyer Robert C. Beatty, who repj
;esents the Typothetae in the proceedi
rugs, said that he was immensely
I pleased with the decision and ex|
pected that it would be upheld by
j the highest courts.
"It is the first time," he said, "that
i such a decision has been rendered
I nriHi realties of sufficient importance
to the violators of injunctions issued
' In labor cases to make the punished
I feel the weight of the law. Mere
I fines, which can be paid by the union
| out of its funds or by a special assessj
ment, are of no practical use in de|
Darring men from doing what these
| men did, namely, urge on their folj
lowers to disregard the Court's orders
and proceed in theit: plans of threats,
assaults and intimidations without
hindrance, as though there had been
no such injunction issued."
Alfred J. Talley, counsel for the
union msn, said that he believed the
decision would be reversed on appeal,
as the men punished acted, he
thought, without full knowledge of
the effect and meaning of the Court's
Injunction,
i
Taft Wins in Ohio.
Secretary of War William H. Taft
won a sweeping victory in Ohio at
, primaries which were held in thirty
I six of the eig&ty-etgnt counues 10
' select delegates to the State Convention.
Nearly all the delegates named
; are for Taft.
Russian Terrorists Kill Six Men.
] A band of terrorists attacked a post
j van near Janoff, in the government of
Lubliu. Poland, killed the driver and
five soldiers, woundad two soldiers
aud carried off $2500.
The Field of Sports.
Pennsylvania defeated Yale at bas,
ketball by a score of 18 to 7.
William Walker, the Western turf
I man, has probably tne largest sunns
| of jockeys in llic country under hi3
i direct control.
Edmund Lamy, of Saranac Lake,
I N. Y., won the three-mile amateur
i skating race on Saranac Lake in lOiu.
5s. from a crack field.
Jimmy Casey, the ex-captain and
third baseman of the Brooklyn Base;
ball Club, will manage and have oni
tire charge ot the Montreal team
' next sinsou.