The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, August 23, 1905, Image 4
y , mi Ml 1.11 I ,? mi ... 1't.iwn hill' WgJfci'LMPMg 1
The Press and Banner "
_ i
Bv W. W, and W, E, Bradley.
th
HUGH WILSON, Editor. G<
_ an
ABBEVILLE, S. C. he
tli
- r s th
sp
*#-Pnblished every Wednesdp at 82 b
year in advance.
_ o\
Wednesday, Aug. 23, 1905. bJ
? Tt
a
IllneMM of Col. J. T. Robertson.
Col. J. T. Robertson lies at his home Id pi
this city In a critical condition. He was St
parallzed some twenty years ago, and after a
brave fight recovered lo a measure his wont- th
ed health. Several days ago he had another fo
atttack. vi
A3 A BUSINESS MAN. "
? T
Col. Robertson came from bis father's farm
In this County, to Abbeville more than ttfty ^
yearaago, and in all tbe time tbat be bad
goodbealtb he was a notable factor In tbe tt
policies and activities of tbe city. When be t
first came to Abbeville he was employed as
clerk In one of tbe stores. In 1858 be and
John Gray, under the. firm name of Gray
& Robertson, opened a store on tHe corner
which Mr. C. W. Kendall has occupied for
several years. After the war be and Col. G. rt
McD. Miller formed a partnership UDder the n
firm name of Miller & Robertson, which bUBl gt
neea was continued lor some eighteen years.
AS A SOLDIER. R,
When the war of Secession broke out he "
was among the first to volunteer, and be was cl
among the last to return after the surrender A
at Appomattox. Ills first experience In the w
war was on Sulllvans Island with Captain a
James M. Perrln's Company. After a service
of six or eight months tbe company was mustered
out of service. Returning home he
neipea to organize a new company iubi enlisted
lor the war. He was elected Captain. cl
Because of the vacancies among the higher d
officers of the Regiment, which occurred be- si
cause of the casualltles of war, he was pro- ?
moted to Lieut. Colonel of the Regiment, p
Ills career In the army was a wonderful one. 01
He was never sick, and ne received out one a
wound, although he was with hlB regiment p
In every battle. The wound was In an arm. H
He Is one of the few unreconstructed Rebels, b
AS A MASON AND KNIGHT. t(
He Joined the Masonic Lodge at tbis place a
before the war, and for many year6 be was an
ardent member and regular attendant upon
Its meetings. At diflerent times be filled
every office in the Ledge from the humblest
to the highest. And he was often a delegate
to the Grand Lodge. He is a charter w
member of the Knlgbts of Honor of the Ab- t(
beville Lodge, and for many jears be nas
been Treasurer of the (irand Lodge, recelvlng
a nominal salary far the care of tbe funds.
It was at one of the meetings of the Grand
Lodge of tbe Knights of Honor that be was J
stricken with paralysis.
as a chcschmas.
He has been during all the years of bis residence
In Abbeville, a member of tbe Episcopal
church, ana has been a vestryman for
something like forty years. Jc
as a politician. u
g {
In 1876 he aimoit quit buBlneBS to work ?
so
for tbe redemption of the State In tbe successfull
effort to elect Wade Hampton as govern- '
or, and few did more to bilng about the de- h
ired result.
When the Farmers Alliance was in Its lb
strength he stood hl^h with the members.
While a firm believer in tbe proposed reform!*
yet he never Joined with them in any spiteful
acts against the good and honorable people <
against whom the Alliance was expending pt
ita energy. He urged the pursuit ot those 8p
wise principles as announced by the Alliance 8e
but counclled moderation and Justice toward et
those who as honestly held to the rule of con c)
duct which bad characterized the people of A
the State in former years. Although out- fll
spoken and lacking In the arts of the poltlcl- 0l
ans because of bis worth and character he tl)
was elected to the House of Representatives, Qj
where the same conservative and wise
action was In evidence In the deliberation of Qr
that body. w
: - * . HIS MARKIAGE. N
: Some thirty years ago he married Miss as
Eugenia Miller. To them were born a faml- sp
.Jy of sons and daughters, and they In turD ^
have entered upon the duties and activities
of life, and are today a prop and a stay to the
aged and afflicted father. Their mother
died many years ago. I
HIS HOME.
About the time of his marriage he boaghi
the mansion on Main Street formerly occu- p
Tiled bv Hon. J- Knstor Marshall In a ehnrt
time thereafter the property was destroyed ?
' by Are. Upon the cite was alterward erected
the lmpcBSlDg brick structure, which Is now gt
his home. Surrounded as It Is by the ^
choicest oI the ornamental trees of the largest Qt
growth, the whole being enclosed by a well
kept hedge of fifty years BtandiDg, marks the
habitation as one of the handsomest as well
as one of the most notable homes in the city.
HIS [ASSOCIATES. 8:
la
Col. Robertson was always a sympathiser
and associate with the higher and better ele- QX
ment of thecommuntly, and his work and In- Q(
tluenee has always been on the side of the
best, and tbe truest citizenship. The ruajorlty
of his friends and associates have been of ac
the educated and conservative members of
the oommunlty in which be lived, and his
alnoerlty of purpose has always commanded
the respect of tbORe who knew him best.
ONE OF THE OLDEST CITIZENS.
Exoept Mr. Tusten, we believe that Col m
Robeitson has been a resident of the city Bi
longer tban any man who was not born with- m
In the corporation. In age, bis years we be m
lleve are only exceeded by Mr. TuBten, who Hi
Is now 75. H
)M| m
go
Cliurch Paper. hi
It is not long now until the Synod of the of
Aesoclate Reformed Presbyterian Church will
meet. The one great question that will come
before it Is the question of the publication of '
a church paper. A1
The Synod has always had control of Era- ha
klne College. At the meeting last year Synod wl
took the Due West Female College under its
care.
Now, as a further Btep in the right direction
Synod should make provision for the publlca- lr(
tion of a church paper. Synod should own a th
paper, even as it owns the colleges, and It rei
should elect Its trustees. The editors should
be elected as are tbe teachers in the colleges.
And the main work of the paper should be
the building up of the church everywhere ^
within the bounds of Synod. EThe
interests of the Colleges should not be
neglected by tbe paper, and each community 1
should become interested in the paper as well
as in the colleges.' ^
Tbe Synod should take into consideration au
the subject of bringing the endowment funds loj]
baolc to Due West, where tbey properly be- otj
long. by
And then the Synod might take Into con- mi
slderatlon the expediency of an effort look" ^5
ing to the development of more tactful meas- sy
urea in bringing about a larger usefulnessand
a greater measure of success to all its in
atltutions.
_ le
' Se
Peace Negotiations Paralyzed.
The Peace Dove has got loose and Roosc- Pr
velt is now after tbe coveted bird. Things are
at a standstill. Roosevelt's plan is to submit 1
tbe stubborn points to arbitration, and such
a plan has been suggested to the Czar of Rus- -
?la. The peaoe oongreBS is awaiting tbe Issue ^
ot bi* decUlon. |Ul
I
le N|)&i'(Hiibni'? I'jnriml auil IIn
Anxailuuis. nj
["he Lauren6ville Herald of last week said: I
ft'e can conceive of do bigger fool undertak- I
g ou tbe part of any man In South Carolina ?
bd to assail the Integrity of Ambrose K jj
mzales. There are very few men In this or -
y olher Stale ol bis greatness of mlud
id heart. Most people know It.
The case of the Journal Is by do means
ipeless. If It is good, in a much shorter
tne than it now dreams, it may live this
log down. Few newspapers will stop
eaking to it.
\s Air. Oonzales Is supposed to be the
vnerofthe Herald, the competitor of tbe
i&rtauburg Journal, It is unfortunate that
> should have felt warranted In allowing
ie State to lead the attack upon the JournI.
Under the circumstances, evil minded peoe
might attribute a wrong motive in the
ate.
I)
If the Journal has nothing worse agalust it ll(
an the taking of pay for inserting matter n?
r people wbo had no paper In which to
>ice their stntiment, public opinion will el|
ictlfy Itself, aDd Mr. Henry's friends will be in
uer to him because ol tbe lDjustlce whlcb T<
is been done to blm than they ever were
efore. ai
We know nothing at all of Mr. Henry, or
ie Journal, but we do cot approve of any
fort od the part either of his competitors w
brethren of the press, to ruin his eI
)od name or to injurt his business, li tje
are not mistaken, some of his assailants
ave sold (-pace In their papers for diflerent
urposes. For instance: What about the x,
iadlnt; notices, or endorsements ol patent
tedlclues, which appear without mar& to *
low that they are advertisements ? 8?
We agree with the LaurensvilJe Herald In
aylng tbat the case of the Journal Is not
hopeless." If we can see correctly, Us
Qaracter Is as good as that of Its assailants. Ci
ind It deserves to, as we have no doubt
rill, stand as lair with the people as Its u
ssallants. a!
Dl
?. ?, E
With .Mr. Haddon. w
Mr. L. A. Smith who has been a most efii- tl
lent salesman in the store of Mr. C. W. Ken- b]
all, will,on the first of September, take a j*
mllar position in the store of Mr. R. M.
[addon. Mr. Smith is one of the most tt
leasant clerks with whom to trade. He not te
ly answers your Inquiries for goods, but he p,
Dtlclpates your wants , and knows how to la
lease you with the most suitable goods,
ie hes the ability to conduct a first class n
Aitin n/innnnt un/1 TTQ O V nflO I ft I
UOIUCOD UU 4-1 ID V? r* u nvwuui >*uvt ??v v?rvv> -?
3 see him before a great while banging out
shlrgle with tbe seme of L. A. Smith on G
tl
si
? ? pi
Uilh Mr. Aujc- SI. Kmiflt. g(
Mr. Lawton Robertson, always active, al- ?j
ays honest and always ready to serve you it
> tbe ben of eveiytblng in 1 be store where 11
s is employed. will move to tbe store of Mr. 1
ug. M. Smith on tbe first ofDext month. g<
:e invites all of bis friends to oome to see
Im and take away some of bis goods. He ^
as a line of first class goods irom a plow w
tock all the way to the prettiest lace or em
roldery. ^
tt
tb
"Living It Down." to
D(
It has been suggested that the Spartanburg
rnrnal may live down, or atone for Its act In e*
klDg pay lor reading notices. If we underand
tbe situation, that paper will have no hf
ft of trouble in "living down" any sense ol lb
rong-dolng on its own part. The trouble
ith that paper will be the "living down" ol cr
ie wrong-doing of those who would destroy ca
. It matters not how false tbe accusation, 00
ere are always some people who believe it. wi
tb
tb
pr
Against Profanity. Is
The Southern Christian Advocate very ^
operly protests againBt profanity by public ol
leakers, and thinks public sentiment should
t its seal of condemnation upon the lrrev- i
ent use of the name of tbe maker and ruler tb
' the nnlverfe. We quite agree with the ^
dvocate, and would ask its attention to tbe [o
ppaut use of the name by those who fill 1
ir pulpits. Our testimony would be
at we bear more profane or irreverent use w
' the Name when we go to church ou Sun- to
ly morning than we hear during all week Pj
?the street. We know of no authority by w
hlfh a' minlotor nf tho rrnanal mov ortaot Iho Ol
q I
atne of the Great Head of the Church with
; much familiarity and with as little re- th
lectap he would seme Gtoige W&frbiDgtot Is
rade Hampton or Ben Tillman. ^
. , tb
ed
They Were Sober. ?e
fa
Some pious brother and zealous preacher of ed
le gospel who 1b a little careless of his Tl
leech, and who knows more about affairs Id ^
-aven thaD he does of the South Carolina T1
resB Association, charged that tome of the jfg
litoriai fraternity drank too much liquor at |ji
bite Stone Springs. The proof is abundant ex
iat the preacher's charge canDot be sub sa
antiated. Mrs. Virginia D. Young in the
ews and Courier puts to shame the author I
' such vile charges.
-By
Another Governor. tb
It has been sugKested to us that Mr. E. D **
milh, who &| oke to the farmers at this place
st Friday, would lead the race for Governor, sp
ha l Jinn hi tolro q natian 1 r\ rnn 14 a aaiiIH
it-talk all the fpeakers here. While Rome th
jwspapers seem to have a holy horror Of re
>lltlca In the Cotton Growers' Awoclatlon
e think the cotton farmers, If they would fn
compllsh anything, should put their own P'
en In office. ^
- I n to
Pi
In HIm Xew Home. th
For the present Rev. E. B. Kennedy will hi
ake hie home at the house of Mr. James F, ac
adley. Mr. Kennedy preached his first ser- of
on as pastor of this people last Sunday
ornlng, and all are delighted at his coming
a will be an acquisition to the community* m
Is presence, his good English, his logical Wl
lnd, his Christian spirit and his zeal In the ^
od work In which he Is engaged will make nc
m a faotor In all that tends to the uplifting 80.
our people. BU
crl
H<
ra
rbe Saltan of Jolo wants to make Miss Soi
lice Roosevelt Sultana of Jolo Islands, and UP
is oflered her bis hand In marriage. What
111 you bet her vanity Isn't tickled ? lee
]
lef
l'he Island of Saghalln Is very rich In pe tul
ileum and coal, and lto fisheries rival ]
ose of Newfoundland banks. This Is the Qu
?son of the deadlock In peace negotiations.
, , Htl
an
Death of Mrs. D. E. Wlun,
&Mtb regret we chronicle the death ol Mrs' 81,1
E. Winn, wife of M. H. Winn, which took he
ace at her home Monday night, August 7th, ^
i?o. at 9:30 o'clock. an
Urs. Wlun was born January 4th, 1836. She re(
is a clevoled member of the Nletbodlst
lurcu una ubu Deen ror nity years. She WH
iveB ? husband, two brothers aDd one sinter P?
id a number of friends to grieve over her 001
is. as
["Ue funeral services took place at the Meth- 11!
let church Tuesday, August 8lb, conducted 8al
Rev. George Rogers, Bfter which her re del
alns were laid to rest in the cemetery at
ill's church. ha>
die bereaved ones have our very deepest lD?
mpathy. X. cei
hie
?? on
1
A formidable British squadrou has bul
ft tu make friendly calls at Baltic
:a ports. leri
llur-sian peasants demanded that the {>>
opoicd assembly shall be popular in
cis f>s well as iu uame. Coi
St. J'i tersburg is feeling more opxiistic
over peace negotiations. toi
A. special commission is outlining a ton
stem of reforms for the Island of P?'
lam. w
iWiiaawtdMi HeCaa mmunmamm mm
I Fill
Enthusiastic Spe
Trained
rtioBe.'wbo attended tho rally of farmers k
ire last Friday were awakened to a reallza- t
>11 of the fact that tbe farmer means busl- A
and that these whisperings and rumors v
unions and associations, and promises ol t
Iter conditions are not vain breathings, but 5
rnply the muttering of the storm thai I" go- ii
g to sweep tne Bouih from Virginia to d
?xas. A storm that will dislodge the spec- 8
ator and cause him to wonder where he Is s
it." The farmers are gathering confidence, y
id that their heart Is In it, Is evidenced by o
le Interest manifested at these meetings d
aid all over the Stale. Next year's political S
impalgn will not be better attended than e
as last Friday's meeting, There were not ti
lough seals In tbe court house lo seat tbe b
id lence and great numbers stood up through b
le eDllre meeting. P
There were four speakers present: Mesnrs. ti
berman, Hunnlcutt, Hyatt and Smith. The It
leetlng was presided over by Treasurer W. a
, Bradley.
No audlenceever gave better attention than c
as given tbe speakers on this occasion. No fl
36 csred to lose a single word of what w as tl
ild.
After a few preliminary remarks by tbe o
lalrinan, Mr. n. u. OLiermau w?? luimuuccu. i
Introducing Mr. Sherman the chairman t]
ild the name was a familiar one In South c
arollua and with It " ere associated the ravines
of an Invasion more terrible than which ri
Istory recounts do Instance. The blackened t
nes ol whose trail are still to be seen and felt t
Iter forty years of time. Mr. Sherman Is ibe 'i
atlonal lecturer for the American Society of a
qulty, a farmers' organization that has lm- ti
lense membership in the west and north- ?
est.
Mr. SbermaD said that while bis Introduc- e
ou at the bands of the chairman was pnss - o
ly not bis best recommendation he assured a
Is audience that be carried no matcbea on ?
lis occasion.
Ho spoke of lbe spirit of independence In fi
ie air as manifested by the large number of e
irmers in attendance. The great awakening t
r the farmers generally, and all for lbe sole 1
urpoeo of maintaining profitable prices on t
irm, garden, and orchard products. n
He says the only way to escape the clnlches F
f the speculator Is through organisation, b
mt organIzatlon Is no longer a doubtful '
uestlon. He showed that the farmers have 1
aen organized ere this: The Farmers' A1 E
i,.v. ?,ou nrennlzcd with SO 000* the D
raDee which was organized wlih 3,000.000- 0
ae Wheel organized with 2.000,000, which
lows very plainly that organization Is a e
rwsibillty.
Mr. Sherman stated farther that every or- ?.
inlzatlon extant today, was organized
jalnst the farmer, that all business organ!- ?
ktlon* were selfish, selfish In the extreme,
>oklng 8fier their own Interests strictly, and
others suflered, why "no Importa;" and yet
It were not for the farmers and farm pro- c
nets seven out of 9 of all Institutions would i'
) to the wall! 8
He statfd that the farmers should learn a ?
sson from tbe boot-blacks who are organlz- J3
1 and kottlng after the price of their labor ,f
Ithafcetneye. With tbe larmer. the other a
llow fixes tbe price, and be doe?n t fall to /*
i It bs low as be can possibly get It. He Paid Y
lat there was little help for the farmer In Jf
le National Legislature; very little more In A
le state Legislature ; and the only hope for 11
ie farmer rested with himself, and If he did
at help himself, nobody else would do It.
Mr. Sherman spoke of the falaoy heard evy
day, that ferment can't price the products
' ibelr farms. Somebody else can, and
imebody else does! Supply and demand
is nothing to do with It, It is tbe bnlls and
e bears. What caused cotton to go to six
nts, and then what caused It to eo from six
ten cents in the face of a 14 000,000 bale
op? WneD COUOD urt>i>pt-u iu MA uruin n ..
used tbe farmers to organize and ten cent
itton Is the result today.
Mr. Sherman drew tbe pltlfnl picture that
eenaotev?ry day during tbe fall montbg?
e picture of the fanner with his cotton on
e street calling: to the buyer to come and pr
Ice his staple for biro, and when the staple w
priced he goes to tbe merchant to buy sb
iods, and doex he price tbe merchants goods tu
does tbe merchant price them? The poor
d farmer prices nothing. It 1b his duty to pr
g and sweat and go hungry and take Just p<
bat he can get and no more. Is
The speaker referred to the organization of m
e tobaoco farmer. How the price of tobacco m
id fallen below tbe Drlce of production and 01
e farmers organized and demanded 8 cents at
r tbe leaf and got 8 1 2 In a\x week! v(
Tbe speaker-Illustrated the sad plight of as
e farmer by an Incident tbat occured In Is
orth Carolina. An old negro who bad
orked all the vear and bad made very little st
bacco, carried bis product to town end pt
aced It on tbe warehouse floor. The old se
sgro expressed the hope tbat tbe buyers pi
ould give blm a good price, asking each one pt
them to bid a good price as that was about a*
1 be bad. They told blm that they would in
) tbe best tbey conld for him. After pi
ie auctioneer baa aoia me looacco? looacco m*
Dot sold like cotton but le sold by a paid b:
loiloDeer wbo Is under contract to sell a ac
irtaln number of pile per minute?aDd after pi
ie fees, wblcb were nnmerons, were deduct- st
I tbe tobacco lacked .25 eta. of paying for tbe dt
lling. Tbe old negro was informed of tbe p<
ct and bis countenance fell, he bad expect- tb
I a little and bad received less tban nothing. In
be old darkey told tbem that be could not tb
ty It but tbat be had an old roonter at borne o]
lat be would bring tbem If It would answer, ot
ae warehouse men told blm to bring tbe
ioster, It would be all right, just bring along tc
ie rooster. (-.Shortly afterwards tbe old da?- pi
ay returned with two roosters, one under tb
icharm. "Well, here is your rooster" he w
iid. "But you don'towe us but one rooster," in
piled the man. "I know" said tbe old dar- d)
?y "but ise got one mo load of tobacco wbat cc
want to sell!" If the farmers do not look of
r themselves tbey will have to take a coop
II of roosters eaoh time to market. tb
Mr. Sherman thought tbat the warebon*e st
stem was the beat thai we could adopt, h<
lat It was the panacea for all tbe Ills of tne so
rmer. Hold for a good pjlce aud when you hi
it your price sell. ca
Mr. Hunnlcut was the next speaker. He fe
loke of the soil as the farmer's bank and w
id stated tbat we do not love tbe soil as we gi
igbt, tbat we ought to learn lessons from tb
ie llblnaman and tbe Italian. Very few tc
mllze wbat one acre of dirt can do. One tb
:re has produced in South Carolina 282 dl
i?belB of corn. The speaker referred to our a?
How country man Mr. Sullivan of Honea
itn who raised 2011-2 dusbels of corn on one cc
:re. Three bales ol cotton bave been pi
?de on one aore, aud some say it is possible ta
raise five or six bales per aore. Deep It
oughlng, fertilization and tillage will do P<
e work. a?
Hunnlcut tbougbt tbat a father could leave
h cbild no richer heritage than a hundred
res of fertile soli.
i'be Chairman next Introduced Mr. Hyatt
Columbia, wbo Is President of the State
sod Roads Association, and took a very
tlvepart in tbe Cotton Growers Association 03
is year. He is a very successful business Pj
aD, and proved himself a good speaker us be
3l 1. He spoke of tbe past and present con- ,.
Hon ol tbe South, bow tbe South has been 10
leep for forty years, how she is awakening oil
iw. How rapidly tbe Cotton Grower's Aselation
Is growing. ?
He also epoke of the necessity of raising J
ppllea at home and not keeplDg our corn stc
lbs and smoke houses In the north west, flu
9 dwelt at length also on the necessity of t
Islng stock. If we would put back on the wt
11 toe necessary fertilizer to keep the land on
i and build our land up we must raise oolts, ooi
ttle, hogs, etc. He believed that a thor? ,
gh bred white man could not be raised on
is than hog and hominy. bu
Ho said that the farm should bo made so r0(
tractive that tbe boys would not want to .
ive tbem. He thought that the South was lo
tnlng over a new leaf.
3e believed In immigration. The labor
estlon Is such that we will be forced to do
tnethlng. The first thing to b>- done he
ought wae to olear our land of rooks and
imps and prepare It for better maohlnery. R<
d then use better machinery. He stated
ai. a Memphis man bad invented a successcotton
picker. He thought that by using
03 machinery the amount ol labor could .
curtailed. m
le spoke of the South's monopoly of cotton p_
d the faottbat sixty years ago our lathers T .
illzed tbat tbey had a monopoly on cotton j
len after three years of olvll war tbe staple
isso 6carce;tbat It flew up to 81.87 per JL
und! One aud one half years ago, be said,
tton went up to .17 cents and came dowu Ji:
fast as It went up and when it came down
woke ud seventeen millions of Denote ! Hb
d that the farmers are awakened Is evl- c
uced by the immense numbers that attend y"
2?e meetings. Ho said that the farmers
d already acoompllsned wonders In fore;
the prloe of cotton from .00 cts. to .10 iv!
its per pound, and for the first time In the \
itory of the country the farmer Is quoted ha
the stock exohange. r"
'he speaker thought that the farmers could
lid warehouses and operate them at a pr>ry
profit, that the price per bsle would be
io without sprinklers and 82 25 with spriuk3.
The standard warehouse being 100 feet
SO feet and accommodating 500 buies of cot- A
wh
Ion. E. D. Smith president, of the Stute [r01
ton Growers Association was ihe next j,,r
aker, and he made oneo'the best speeches 8?n
he day, and at times worked the cri wd up j hoc
ntense enthusiasm. He told bow the col- duj
market was controlled at some interior
nts and told how be had been able to
ale the combination in Humpter county. B
[r, Hmjtb stated that success meant the me
iir'auHtiiYni iiiwimriiiB~iiiiir"in rmr'Ti'i ?
S MEETING.
eches by Four
Orators.
ettlng bold of the right Udpr and following
hem to the end. The Orange, tbe wheel, the
Uliance failed because they were built oc, the
prong lines ; and after all the bent pass word,
he best grip, tbe best sign Is the dollar !
lotiey In Dot only a means to success but It
u the only means. He stated that some men
ousted tbe possibility of an independent
>ou:b. Hwho doubts Is damned. The
pecker said that your brother will oppress
ou if you don't keep blm from it. He spoke
f the New Yorkur who said that price did
ot speculate In Southern cotton but In
ou ihern fool*! He said that when tbe larmr
soils his cntion to the bujer and the buyer
akiss tbe profit, and tbe buyer sel!s to the
roller who takes out bis pioflt, and the
rol:er to tbe speculator who takes out bis
rorit and tbe speculator to tbe mill which
skusthe restof tee profit there Is not enough
aft tbe farmer to pay the Interest on a flop
??ed mole.
Mr. Smith said that be would rather be a
onvict with tbe stripes on than one who
ghts the organization Inaugurated to help
l)p farmer.
Mr. Smith eald that we need not worry
urselvts about Immigration, that wbere
here 1b honey, bees will be found; Make
be country what It ought, to be u )d we
an't beep immigration out!
As for diversification Mr. Smith says:
a'sejust those things you cnu raise cheaper
han you can buy and no others. He Hald
bat he could glut the market will) two good
u?dB of pea vine hay: and should he bring
load or corn to this market he would have
r> peddle It on the streets to get rid of It.
lot bo wltb cotton.
Tne speaker said that the farmers had no
nemles and that their oppreslon was due to
rganlzatlon on the parts of every one else
nd no organization on the part of tbe faroer.
He was thankful to Sully for breaking the
alacy of 8c cotton and thought that a monument
ought to be erected to him for that one
blng. He served notice on Southern mills
hat tbey must pay the price If they want
be cotton tbey would no more get It for
lotblng. He bad no 111 will against tbe
ills exempt that tbey hud at no time tried to
i?lp the farmer. He saM that the Assocla
Ion liHd the reins lu band and holding a
Ijjht grip at 121-2 jents cotton and If the
nil)* did not look out the farmers would
oaken break and demand 15 cents instead
f 121 2 cents.
Tbe speaker said that some one acknowldged
that tbe Association bad been sueessful
and told Mr. Smlih Ibut be should be
areful or be would kill tbe goose tbnl laid
be golden egg. to wbom he replied "tbe old
ooselHHll rlgbt. It's tbe sun of a gun tbat
es been stealing tbe eggs that I'm after."
Mr. Smith said tbat with cotton as tbe
asis of a'l Southern wealth, the very curreny
of thi> South, and tbe predomlnent Indu*ry
of tbe world: and tbe monopoly tbat the
oiith ban on tbe staple, tbe South stands
ut unique among tbe nations. Tbe South
as every tiling her own way all she has to do
I to grasp tbe reins.
During the afternoon Mr. Smitband Mr.
[yalt organized a branch of the Southern
otton Association here. A large number
lined and it is expected tbat a flourishing
ssoclatlon will be the result of Friday's
leetlng.
The officers of the Association are :
J. Allen Smith. President,
T)ave Gilliam, Vice President,
W. R. Bradley, Secretary,
R. E. Cox. Treasurer.
HONORABLE CRITICISM.
?lr J ant and InofTeimlve Conclnnionn.
Seen Notblog B6iter Than TIiIm.
(Newsand Courier.)
" Ve care little about the opinion of "tbe
ess of South Carolina," exolaims the Sparnburg
Journal. Hasty words. The Journal
lould swallow them lest tbey rice up in Jure
to confound it.
Long experience has taught this dally newsiper
that ' the press of South Carollha," e?jc.lally
the weekly and semi-weekly press, H
fur and away tne agency most able to J
ake or mar its prosperity. Nothing is
ore easy to obtain than Its friendship. Tbe
ae price that be demands is lair, courteous
id respectful treatment. Nothing is more
kluable onc<> it is gained and we know of no
iset that The News and Courier has that it
r>ore scrupulous to guard and to cultivate.
We do not mean tbat the daily paper
muld siaek the friendship of any other newstper,
great or small, at the sacrifice of lis
If-respect. Any flagrant offence against tbe _
jbllc mort is or welfare by 4 small newr- ~
iper should suffer its adverse comment Just
1 would 8 paper of larger circulation and
nuence, dui we recognise as a business
oposltlon that the county weekly Is in a
)sitlou to hart us much more than we could
7 any possibility help It. Even II we were
itnated by no worthier motive than due and
-oper estimate of tho value of dollars, we
tould be careful to refrain from needless
sparagemenl. of any of those smaller oonsmporarles
which appeal more directly to
ie masses of the people and so have more ?
imediate influence In giving direction to
ie moral and political ourrents of public
Din Ion than have printed language in any ?
her form. y
In time the Spatanburg Journel will acpire p
i a larger field than the community of its f"1
iblication. With the certain expansion of ^
ie city of Spartanburg, Its afternoon paper M
ill in time reach a reading public Inhabitg
a wide territory. In that time it will
scover the friendship of its neighboring
mtemporariesof high value and the absence J
it difficult to overcome,
Moreover, the Journal should know that M
ie opinion of the newspapers all over the
ate Is reflected aid affecu its standing at p1
imA. It Ifl t hft inPYftPflhlfi lom r\f Kiimnn
elety tbat the Individual, no matter even If
9 seem to have power without limitation, B<
tnnot escape the force of the opinion of his Ct
Hows. In this country today we behold its SI
ealthlest man slowly sinking Into his
ave emp!)-banded and starved of those A
ilngs tbat go farthest and are most needed
i eurlch a career. A newspaper Is no more
lan the expression of one or a number of in- "
vlduals and In the main the laws of soolety
i they apply to mere men bind It. ?
Our contemporary's words were not well U
msldered and should not be literally inter- St
eted, but we take the liberty of suggesting C<
i the sagacious business bead wbloh guides ^
that to defy and affront the South Carolina ?i
ress is to Invite sooner or later bitter dls- ?
g
mm Hi
K
Id New Quarters. D
The Kerr Furniture Company are now p
ovlug Into their new qnarters under the V
rlhlHn Hall. The new glass front has not ?
en put In, but a temporary front keepsi out bi
e weather and suoh customers as might H
berwlse come after the clerks have gone to
d. Y!
["be Kerr Furniture Company carry a large H
>ck of goods and' the store room has been Oj
ted up for tbat business. The stand to p,
llob they ure moving Is regarded as a good ?
e, and thdir friends and nefghbors we!me
them. ?
I nice office has been built inside tbe
Udlng and desirable obanges In the store ,
jm have been made. Mr. Kerr will be glad
see you.
./
HIH FIRST SUNDAY.
PV. E. B. Kennedy Enter* Upon tbe /
Pastorale of tbe Associate He- I
formed Church.
lev. E. B. Kennedy delivered bis first serin
as pastor to tue Associate Reformed
esby terlan congregation last Banday morn- T
{
n addition to tbe members of tbe congretion,
quitxa number of visitors from oiber
urcbes were present to greet tbe new pasaud
at tbe conclusion of tbe services u
sat number went forward to take bis band
d bid blm welcome.
'be preacher read tbe 13tb chapter of 11
rinthians and we would ask you to tnrn to
ur Bible and do tbe same tiling. What tbe
iacbeu bad to say was said in tbe best oi
gllHb.andhis thoughts were up on tbe
it and ibe most orthodox lines,
'be congregation is much delighted at
ving so able a preacher, and you must
ne out to bear blm.
Itealti of Mr. than. A. Bowcn.
.bout fifteen days ago Mr. Charles Boweti
ii was located In Jacksonville, Fla., fell
in a second story window and received lilies
from which be died. Mr. Hon en Is a
of Mr. Joseph Bowen of Anlrevllle. The
ly was brought home and burled yester- ?p
at Bolls Cemetery near AntrevlUe.
on't fall to call and teu D. PoilakoiTs $3.00
n ah aea for 12.50
iiiiiiiiii Mm H wiiiriTiiini irfrrgg?<winTriii m.ifiitfUiMiwMtiBg
I Acquaintance Jj .
Forgot I ;
we say M, j
again? ? i
Fnnrrnt I# III
i Hi
(Uneeda | j
Biscuit I
I v :w
NATIONAL.BISCUIT COMPANY M
1/ Graham Crackers \ W{ '
M m
I Butter Thin Biscuit 1 , /A i
\ Social Tea Btecgii I II '
1 @B I \ Iituivu juaya M . bhi
IL N-X II :
' I
?he following is the Annual Apportionment of c
School Funds, composed of Three Mill Con- '
stitution Tax, Poll Tax and the Dispensary j
I
Fund for Scholastic Year iqo^-1906. 1
O "Q sag I J-' ' ?2 u\
z m. ^a-d ?22 5 g? Ss |3
* = "Soa & ?a a? ' ? 5
w-? ? iis 3 _ O i-2 ""A ?oS
3 a *?fe ?Q5 91 "O0 ??3
Name of Districts. 5- ^ Za.* S.&* 5 ?- flSg
J3? <~ Safe PPk*} ^ *0 g?J oo"'
ofl 0 2&<2 ?_ - ?i 23 a 05
I1 I |ll sis | Is Ss? *
Dde.?i".N0.1 1 I t a? ?!?? Iiwjj ? gj? ?;?11
raffiSifcz ' * *8 588 SS 18 = S8 1
awndeavi le No. 4 5 CO 22 80 126 00 148 80 62 19 ??99
iwudeHvIHe No 5 6 CO i? w ju> uu j? w r~ 3y x
3BK?:i= I s ss as S8 |S ::=:::::: K
- .8 S!S n!S SS M %S
ri*lllngton 11 363 134 14' 741 80 875 44 195 76 1071 90 D
sBsJ" g a js ?s as as = as t
- ii >8 ss ss ss ss = 11
Cane'vo i 16 86 21 28 117 60 138 88 188 88
?lbounNo.l i 17 175 66 50 367 80 434 00 161 21 5M 81
tth?a 18 118 42 94 237 30 280 24 48 87 328 61 t
hounNo"2 19 182 6# 16 382 20 451 86 319 16 770 53 f
JaroD . 20 259 9?? 54390 ?2 82 34? *
athel 21 306 116 28 642 60 758 88 143 93 902 81
9lu0a ^ ..cxx icn ai orofl qa ooqj; fti ? 2900 84 ti
hhPVl I ft ZZ LZUO trt -uwu cv z.- ?
gas== . ? g? as as .gg = |s ?
one lorMt 26 119 46 22 W9 W ?8 380 66 1
27 249 94 62 S22 90 617 52 18 24 635 76
?[on 28 107 40 66 224 70 265 36 9 46 274 82
?j?? ? M 147 56 86 308 70 364 56 121 31 485 77 0
Jm HnrlnS? TO 110 41 80 231 OC 272 80 4 61 277 41 a
- g Jg 96 90 535 50 632 S ? sT ?58 C
| iS -? sg gg *SS :::::=: |S ,
9Dlral a? ?5 28 ?6 180 20 153 76 153 76 ?
SftH===.i I gg as 88 88 == 88
SEEEEE 1 ffi IS 88 as ?== 88 ,
'-jffiVn 41 1 "* S5 * ::::::::::::::: gg *
^r^::::::::::::::::::::::: 8 S3 i&S 85 ::::::::::::: $? E
a SCiii 44 111 42 18 233 10 275 28 24 34 299 62 .
road MpiHb 44 1 ^ ^ 7)> iaf lg 03 105 23 I
onea Patb to ^ 1Q5 ^ m w 2 u 126 74 a
?y-" 12 1 jo 42 56 235 20 277 76 277 76
II 62 23 56 130 20 153 76 115 28 269 (M *
,'"DK jq 90 34 20 189 00 223 20 140 55 363 75 ll
a11 100 so 16 277 20 327 36 379 76 707 12
52 31 49 78 275 10 324 88 6 324 94 V
dian Hill oi wi ? 0 130 og 230 28 Y
rake 53 y
~T<iui ~87H7 S3331 46 18410 70 21742 16 38721 02 8 1 53 25461 65 i|
V
u
F. C. DuPRE,
Co. Supt. of Education.
ti
?? ?
A Touching; Story. ^
A is the sa' ing from death, of the baby
(y IBJ[ XX vy girl of Geo. A. Eyfer, Cumberland, ^
Md. He writes: ''At the age of 11
months, our little girl was in declini
ing health, with serious Throat Trou- _
he Kind that Never Fails, bie, and two physicians gave her up.
We were almost in despair, when we
resolved to try Dr. King's New DisVI
41 VVPI S. Aniinn. fm- Pnnonmntinn rnnffho and .
v "" V"h W*CIJ IV* VVUWMMI0
p i Colds. The first bottle gave relief; af- lt
lulKGS, ter takiDg four bottles she was cured
aud Is now in perfect health." Never
Harrows. fails to relieve and cure a cough or L>
cold. At P. E. Speeds drug store; 50c
"* -A- -J
ana $i.UU guarauieeu. umi uuinc ?.
===== free. y\
SEE THE NEW OSBORNE Don't forget the embroidery and lacesat ai
VERTICAL LIFT. THE FIN- White's. They are worth iooklnu at.
vqt mow vr vft prht^ttripn you need & churn ? Tb6 olcgsut wbito it,
hSl MOWhR lET FRODUChD. glazed churns wp are showing are the (roods
f/\r mn tn hnv F.flfiV In kAi<n olefin. Dar? .
gan't* 5 and 10 cents store. ,
gr
The reputatlon'iof belngr a "good fellow' TT
never helped a man at a bank. Keep your U
. sell by taking Vlnol and smoking Speed's
erms to suit you. cmcociga?. SI
Our Coca Cola Is better this year than ever at
before. Our Bales are 60 gal. ahead ol this ?f
Abbeville Hardware C<>? "melaatyear. Mllford's Drug Store. ?
T " ' . -
Gen era J Jfe ? 3fo tea,
The war department has been ad- }
ised of tne deaths of three offlcen j
-Captain Horace M. Reeve; Capt. M
i. C. Troutand Capt W. B. Barker.J|
Tbe protest of tbe American As^l
'halt Company to the VenezulaflJil
government against the flgfl
be decisions of tbe aeuenlenezeta<^K?
be Venezuelan courts may lead ffi
ciiou by tbe Uoited StateB to protecMB
American intererests In Venezula.
The only interest of this govern-^B
ueut in the Hankow*Canton rail roadH
niir'PHHlnii ia tn nrpvAnt. it is Said.
njustice to Americans.
General Linevitch reports that the
lanks of uu advance body were turn<1
and ibat the Russians were forced^
lack.
Twenty thousand men are on strike '
it Ri ga and serious disorders have
iccurred.
From Tokio further surrenders ofRussians
Sakalin Island are report*
id.
The Paris newspapers are devoting .
nuch space to the events at Portsnouth.
a
Former Chinese Minister Ww Tifagang
denies that he directed the UWlese
boycott, but he proceeds to job- 1
tify It.
The Russian and Japanese pieni-i
jotentiaries arranged the prellininarJ
lea or tbe peace negotiations. i :
Dr. William Rainey Harper, it fa
e ported, will resign as president of
be University of Chicago on tbe adrice
of bis physician.
A great charch conference will take
ilace in New York in November lookng
to federation of all Protestant seots
n tbe,United States.
District Attorney Jerome may be .
he Citizens' Union nomine for may-;
>r or New York.
Harvie Jordan has asked for Ihe re-'
ilguation of E. 8. Peters, vice preflfc
dent of tbe Southern Cotton Aseocteion,-and
has suspended him front>flice.
Peters is charged with work
na aorainst tbe association in Wash- $
ngton.
The arctic steamer Terra Nova/
vbich went to the relief of the Fiata
Seigler polar expedition, has rescued'
17 memhere of that party. Beimharsement
for the expenses,
iiwtained in the war and the cession t
>f the Island of Sakhalin constitute \
he main features of the peace oondiions
demanded by Japan.
China's bovoott of American goods
s forcing a financial crisis In Sbang*
lai.
The rescue of Anthony . Flala'sM
expedition was effected by means of
rieds.
iuc jDiii/iou pniiiauicui woooujuuuiid
to October 80, when It will be lurher
adjourned. .
Twelve people we re killed and-2Sa
ojured in a railway collision at Kish-^
nan, 0., yesterday. Bear*Admiral
Andrew E. K. Ben- '
lam, retired, a member of the Schley
jourt of inquiry, is dead.
Soochow reports that the American
>oyoott is awnming a political charicter
and may end in' an outbreak.
A history of former Banker Frank
3. Bigelow's speculations show that
le embezzled $1,558,288 in 11 months.
Tbe money in the treasury vaults
s being counted as a result of the"
jbange in treasurers, which oocurred'
ruly 1.
Tbe Norwegian people in a refer
;ndum voted almost unanimously for.
lissoiutlonof the union with Sweden*
In a thunderstorm in New York
yesterday a number of persona were
itruck by lightning but only one wm
tilled.
Professor Wiley, of the agricultural
iepartment at Washington, has competed
his inspection of Sootch and
[rish distilleries.
New York bankers have decided to
jurchaso$80,000,000 of short- term,
lotes guaranteed by the Wheeling
ind Lake Erie Railroad for improvenents
on Wabash lines.
Department figures show that near"
y 3,000,000 more bales of cotton were
available during the present season
:han in the same period of 1904.
Moral suasion is all right In its way,
>ut there are tfmes when it should be
tacked up with a shotgun.
It's surprising what a number of
>ractical things are Impracticable
Rrheo you try them.
Exports or manufactured articles
rom the United States in the last fi*
al year amounted to $548,020,279, the
argeston record.
Joseph L. Bristow, special Panama
laiiway commissioner, has completed
his service. He will return to pri
'ate are in nansas.
The Japanese are preparing to
aake vigorous attempts to increase
beir trade in the Orient. They have
tought many vessels for use in the
Chinese coastwise trade.
The Japanese papers are divided in
heir views as to the outcome of the
>eace negotiations.
The Chinese boycott at 800 Chow,
s taking on a political character, ana
,n anti-foreign outbreak is feared.
Secretary Taft and party sailed from
Manila for Iloilo.
M. Witte still wants the sessions
f the envoys public, but the Japanse
ay Count Cassini insisted upon se*
recy some time ago,
Captain Buser of the steamship
loltke, reports unusual. activity on
be part of the Gulf stream in theBfl
atb of steamers. mm
Chicago advices indicate tbat. tbeHH
ugar rate war between eastern rail-H
oada and the Gulf lines has been ter-^H
ainated. 9B
A negro entered the borne of ai^M
Episcopal clergyman in New Yor^BI
ud struck down the minister and hiiHI
rife. He was himself killed by a po-j^H
iceman in trying to escape. 19
A man supposed to have murdered?
Viliiam Bate, of Racine, Wis., iH
oung chauffeur, who was found deat^J
n his auto in a lonely road last No-H
ember, has been arrested at Brock^E
Dr. Guitteras, the yellow fever exll
ert, has arrived in New Orleans ot^Bg
is tour of inspection of Gulf States^H
Captain Taggart's cross examlnagM
ion in the divorce case against hiaE!
Ife was continued and evidenaMn
ending to show his own fondness foafl j
rink was introduced. Snl
Signor Guisepe Nicolao, who oao^MI
iugbt Adelina Patti, died inNev^H
"ork blind and in poverty, H9|
The new window glass scale makefljl
advance of about $2.50 a week iiHrl
'ages. MB
A new road to pass through thfljl
heat belt of Kansas has been eba^HI
:red by the Harriman interests, u?g
Co). Oswell Ernest, a member oH||
ie Panama Canal commission, sayMU
lat it will be a year before work~tf(|HM
vely begins on the canal.
mi_ _ _ 1
J. lit) UHUUUH1 UUXi VCLIHUU <J1 UUIUl^M
Jd ornamental horticulturist* met ii^HI
/ashington.
The peace envoys have agreed upodHI
tide 6 of the treaty.
Employers of printers say they poiMHj
ively will not grant an 8-hour dajHflfl
The president has modified his prcx^BC
mation of August 5 and restored tSgB
itry about 85,000 acres of land in th^B9
uitah reservation. MbH
The slate department is advised thaflH
langhai is the onjy point in CbinHjH
which the boycott on America
tods is serious.