The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, February 08, 1905, Image 7
R' THE NEW SEI
MADE ON A FOUNDATION OF BR(
CANNON, CAPTURED BY Ki
TURKS IN THE WAR 01
NOAH'S ARK REBUILT. I
Daoiili Engineer Brlleret He Haa Produced
an Exact Model of the Craft.
| The accompanying sketch will give
Americans a good idea of the extraordinary
craft which has Just been built
t>y M. Vogt, the Danish engineer, in
an attempt to produce an exact model
of Noah's ark.
To assist him in his task M. Vogt had
special translations made by distinguished
Hebrewists of passages out of
the Hebrew scriptures relating to the
ark. and srot ideas, too, from a repre
sentation of Noah's craft on a coin
dated 300 B. C. which is the property
of a museum iu Copenhagen.
Owing to the methods employed in its
construction, doubt was expressed
, from the first as to w.ietner M. Vogt's
craft would float at all, let alone prove!
seavrortby in a "blow." Popular incredulity
and'ridicule, however, disturbed
the builder not at all, and now
he has good cause for satisfaction, for
his craft's trial trip the other day
proved a complete success. Carrying
as passengers its designer, several entr\npf>rs_
and a laree nartv of newspa
per men, the ark not only showed itself
perfectly seaworthy, but moved lightly
and quickly through the water. In
fact, experts Ijpve declared that in spite
of her rudimentary design the strange
yessel is the steadiest craft ever seen
on the liigb seas.
U As nearly as M. Vogt is able to judge,
fc'.s vessel is one-tenth the size of the '
?rlgiual Noah's ark and is of about 120
ions burden. Entering by one of the
side ports, one finds a surprising
amount of cabin space despite the low,
THE NEW ]
8'oping sides. As the craft rides high
la the water, plenty of light comes
through the large portholes in the
Hides, which can be left open for ventilation
when the sea is smooth. Of
course, the ark is simply built and very
plainly furnished inside, to correspond
.with the one to which the survivors
of the first flood disaster are believed
to have intrusted themselves.
WATER BOTTLE IMPROVED.
v Auxiliary Hea c.4 Keeps Tsmpcratrrc
Constant.
In the ordinary forms of water bags
now in use the water falls in temperature
after several hours, and it is necessary
to replenish with hot water.
This fall of the temperature, and the
time lost in replenishing the supply, is
necessarily objectionable, and sometimes
in serious cases requires the constant
attention of the nurse and a relay
of bags. A recently invented bag
luaintains the temperature comparatively
uniform as long as desired. The
n'at-of raeorvnip 5s miifh the samp as
usual, except that it contains a heating
coil, which may be of rubber tubing.
!A hot water kettle and stand is also
provided, there being an inlet and outlet
for vapor, connected by rubber tubing
with the coil within the water
bottle. .The bag is first filled with hot
water, and then-a gas jet or oil lamp
lighted under the kettle, the two devices
being properly connected. As
the water boils in the kettle the vapor
CIRCULATION OP HOT WATER.
passes through the coil system in the
bag. thereby raising the temperature
of the water surrounding the coil. A
thermometer inserted in the circulating
y-w*nn> tpi'vvs to IvtVieatA l_h? ianiiicJ\jL
IVIAN CROWN.
~
)NZE TAKEN FROM AN HISTORIC
V.RAGEORGE FROM THE
? INDEPENDENCE, 1004.
i >
ture. and a spring clip, which may be j
used to shut off or obstruct the flow j
i of vapor in the heating coil, permits j
of a comparatively close regulation of 1
temperature.
AUTOMOBILE IN POSTAL
SERVICE. . i
The Italian postal authorities are ex- j
perimenting with postal automobiles !
for the sections of territory adjacent j
? ~ 1
ITALIAN POSTAL AUTOMOBILE. J
? ? 3
-I
to large cities which are not supplied j
with up-to-date postal facilities. The j
vehicles are compact and speedy, ev- :
ery inch of room in the interior being '
laid out to the best advantage. A crew j
of two is required for each car, the !
driver also assisting in the sorting and j
I
N'OAH'S ARK. |
collection of .mail. The experiment j
has proven so'successful up to date j
that it is quite likely tliat the service j
will be very greatly extended in the >
near future. The illustration is pro- j
duced from Motor Age.?Philadelphia j
Record.
MAIL-BOX INDICATOR.
i
Persons who have found it difficult j
to decipher the heiroglyphics on I
TT..n1? Com'o n-.ni! hftTl.O whtfh RllOW I
uuvtc caui o uiuii il/v?h.u, ?....?? ~?- ..
the hours of collection, will appreciate
an automatic arrangement which 3D
aspiring inventor is just now endeavoring
to persuade the Postoffice Department
to adopt for its boxes throughout
the length and breadth of the land. \
A disc revolving inside the box bears j
near its edge the hours of the several !
daily visits of the mail collector and j
j,
11 <K | Us
THE JIAIL COLLECTION* INUXCATOB.
nn aperture at tbe side of the box is J
so arranged as to permit only one of j
hnnrs to be seen at a time from |
the outside. The opening of the box
by the postman causes the disc to revolve,
and in the little aperture appears
the hour of the next collection.
The thing is exceedingly simple, and
as the figures on the disc are large
there can be no difficulty in determin- !
ing the question "when will this letter I
I am about to mail start on its jour-!
ney to Its destination?"
The present London price of an
ounce of radium would be $400:000. according
to Dr. Ilampson in a recent
lecture at Leeds.
Martin .Johnsou. fbe largest sheep
owner in South Dakota, is said to liave
marketed a wool clip representing
$10,000.
v? .:-'. ' ' -v .v 7-.roCONTROLLING
PLANT GROWTH.
How th? Mysterious Power of RIectrlcify
Is Here Used.
Flowers that bloom to-day exceed all
creations of nature. Violets are doubled
and tripled iu size. A. race of |
pansies has been raised' up to measure !
two inches around their faces. Reel |
roses Lave been turned into purple
and black, and white ones into all the
colors of the rainbow. Rcsek bushes
have been converted into trees and
vines, bearing flowers in clusters, like
grapes. Chrysanthemums have been i
made to bloom like sunflowers, and j
lilies and tulips have been raised In
darkness and light, so that their or- j
iginal characteristics were almost
totally obliterated.
In a modern plant experimental !
laboratory the electric light arc creates j
transformations that astonish the :
most hardened investigator. Night j
and day the bright light stimulates the
plants in their growth, while all sunshine
is cut out from the building.
The delicate violet grows rapidly, maturing
its flowers in a few weeks.
The rose flowers with most brilliant
colors ahe^d of its regular season. The
reds are intensified in brightness, but
they fade quickly. Born in a day and
night, their period of usefulness is
measured by the ^ame short span of
existence. When brought to the light
nf fhpv crrow afcklv and fade
rapidly.
The electric arc has produced roses
eight inches in diameter and violets
more than an inch across. Tulips became
giants. and chrysanthemums resemble
cabbages in size. Experiments
with electricity show further that the
iight modifled by different-colored
globes produces varied results. Ked
globes intensify the growth and increase
the brilliancy of colors, but they
also weaken the vitality of the plants.
The flowers quickly fade away and decay,
and the plants succumb to ordinary
disease or to chills. White
globes, which dissipate the rays and
spread them more; uniformly, make the
plants grow steadily and satisfactorily.
But the yellow globes so far Jiare
given the best safffsfaction, while blue
ones apparently neutralize the whole
effect of the electric light.
Electricity is not life, but it stimulates
life in plants. Its adaptation
may yet revolutionize horticulture." In
our home lighted by electricity the conservatory
becomes an experimental
garden. We modify the lights with
shades suited to the needs of the different
potted plants. The sick ones
are revived by a course in electric
therapeutics. The pots are placed near
the incandescent or arc lights according
to th& amount of light and stimulation
they need, and under their powerful
influence they revive and their >
diseases ara destroyed. t
The disease-producing insects cannot
stand the fierce glare of the electric
light placed -within a few feet of
them. They attempt to hide beneath
the leaves or in the stems, but the
light penetrates till, dislodging or destroying
them. The powerful white j
rays are so destructive to insect life 1
that a course of electric therapeutics ;
is now used instead of poisonous
sprays in laboratories to cleanse the ;
plants.
In the homes where the electric light j
caunotvbe us'ed the employment of or- j
ilinary sunlight, magnified and modified
by glass and mirrors, is made pos- j
Bible. The amateur flower-grower will
lind the sunlight susceptible of con
iiriai.a fimniro ftnrt mnninulafcion. I
First, the exclusion of all white rays
by covering the windows with red ;
glass or red curtains is important. The |
powerful rays directed on the plants j
stimulate and then destroy, driving j
away the insects.?Herald.
Ancient Chair*.
Seats more or less resembling stools ,
?that is, seats without backs?were iu !
general use among nations possessing a |
certain degree of civilization in prehistoric
times. What those were like in |
the early historic period we know from j
an examination of Egyptian monu- {
ments. from a study of Greek vases, j
or from Etrurian or Roman antiquities '
that are stored iu European museums.
The Egyptian deities are seated generally
on granite blocks, the backs of
which are raised a few inches only,
giving a distant resemblance to a cliadr.
That the Egyptians had seats more
comfortable for domestic use is possible.
but we have every reason to suppose,
although they possessed a high
degree of civilization,'that tbeir idea
of home comforts was not that of modern
times.
The common people probably sat on
blocks of stone or wood or sprawled
about on the ground with some syrt
of carpet that also served for a bed.
The Etrurians, ancient inhabitants of
Italy before the arrival of the Romans,
appear to have preferred the reclining
posture, in which they are usually represented
on the sarcophaguses iu the |
museums.?Waverley Magazine.
A Non-Enforceable taw."
We gravely doubt if it is physically j
possible to "enforce the law, at least |
without making its enforcement the j
sole business of the police, and that I
would entail intolerable conditions.
Some ardent and ill-balanced reformers j
have been understood to advocate just j
such an absolute concentration of po- j
lice activity on a single duty, but we ]
have never been able to discover any j
sood reason for attributing peculiar :
sanctity to the liquor law and leaving j
life and property to take care of tliem- j
selves. Moreover, even if the police
were willing and competent to make an
arrest for every violation, how valuable
would the net result be, in view
of the moral certainty that the courts
would continu^ to excite the DistrictAttorney's
indignation by dismissing
his complaints??Sew York Tribune.
FrujraJ Mindeti Chinaman,
An amusing trait of the Chinee
character is pointed out in the last report
of the British Consul at. Foochow.
A British company started a match
factory to compete against the Japanese.
It'seemed to prosper, and then
stopped.
All the Consul drily remarks is: "It
would be well, however, if they bore in
mind that the Chinamnn not only
counts the number of matches in a
box, but also takes into consideration*
the number of those that break in
striking or fail to ignite, these beinj;
the complaints brought against the
matches hitherto turned out by the
ompauy."?London Daily Mail,
>
FIRE IN JERSEY PRISON
Wild Excitement at Blaze in Rahway
Reformatory,
GUARDS QUELL THE STAMPEDE
Cnconsciooji Prisoner! Carried Out Wliila
Other* Are tlawd Under Heavily
Armed Guards in Courtyard?Conflagration
Started In Paiut Shop?City Fire
Department Called.
Railway. N. J.?The wildest excitement
attended a fire in the New Jersey
State Reformatory here early in
the morning, when thirty prisoners,
locked in their cells, wer* overcome by
smoke and had to be carried to the
outer air. while the rest of the inmates,
on the verge of a stampede, were
marched out of danger between heavily
armed guards.
The fire started in a well-filled paint
shop, and was well under way when
It was discovered by a guard.
He sent in an alarm, promptly arousing
the Warden and the entire force of
guards. While they were making
ready to fight the blaze with the prison
apparatus, dense and sickening smoke
spread throughout the reformatory,
/penetrating to the cells on every tier.
The institution was overcrowded. The
noise aroused- the prisoners. When
LULUUgll UlC SU1UIVC iur,r utxauic >tcii.c
of what had happened they were seized
with fear and began hammering at
their cell doors.
"Do you want to roast us, like rats?"
some of them yelled. Some were praying,
some were singing hymns, others
were shouting for a priest, while others
again were cursing, and shouted
that they would break down the doors
that held them imprisoned.
When it was found that the fire wasspreading,
despite the efforts of the
guards, the cell doors were at last unlocked.
and the prisoners marched out
into the Reformatory yard under a
heavy guard of keepers, armed with
rifles. It was then found that thirty
of the inmates had been overcome by
the smoke that had poured through
the corridors. In their unconscious
condition they were carried from the
building by their keepers. They were
resuscitated by Prison Physician
Hough and outside practitioners who
had arrived in response to hurry calls/
It is said that the fire apparatus in
the prison was defective; and that the
hose was .rotten and burst. Whether
this is true or not, i.t is certain that it
was only the prompt -arrival of the
town fire department that saved the
prison from destruction. >
The origin of the fire was a mystery,
although there seemed to be a disposition
to attribute it to spontaneous
combustion. The damage was $10,000.
Besides this, the Bertillion records,
kept in the annex building, were rendered
worthless by being soaked with
water. The fire hardly got beyond the
paiut shop. v
AUTO MILE IN 3T SECONDS.
Bowd ;n, of Boston. Clips. Two Seconds
00 Vandelbilt's ^World's Record.
Daytonn, Fla.?H. L. Bowden, of Boston;
in an unofficial trial against tim<?,
speeded his ninety-horse power automobile
a mile over the Daytona Beach
in thirty-seven seconds flat, clipping a
full two seconds off the world's record
made by Ivilliam K. Vanderbilt, Jr.,
over the same course just a year ago.
Mr. Bowd-en drove liis car, and after
the trial said he expected to make
- -* ' *? - /: rri?A
a rurtuer reaucnou in me ujiues. xuc <
beach was in splendid condition, and I
a strong wind was blowing with the'
xar.
CI?EW OF ELEVEN SAVED.
Schooner Cordelia E. Hayes is Wreckcd
Off Cape Hatteras. '
Norfolk, Va.?Captain Brown and his
crew of ten men. of the four-masted
schooner Cordelia E.-Hayes, were rescued
by life savers of Cape Hatteras.
The Hayes was seen ashore on Diamond
Shoals, four miles southeast of
Hatteras, at half past y o'clock in the
morning, and crews from Creeds Hill
and Cape Hatteras started out in a
rough sea to the rescue. They had
great difficulty in approaching the vessel,
owing to the high gca and thick
weather.
INSANE PRINCE DEAD.
Question of Succession In Lippe-Detmold
is in Dispule.
* "Berlin,-"Germany.?Karl Alexander,
the reigning Prince of Lippe-Detmold,
who was insane, died at Bayreuth.
His death renders more acute the
-squabble which arose over the regency,
in which Emperor William in
tervened last October, with tlie difference
that now the fight will be over
the succession.
President of Long Island Railroad.
William F. Ptftter was elected President
of the Long Island Railroad Company.
Corners the Coke Market.
By the purchase of the 'Grassland
plant of the Atlas Coke Company of
Pittsiburg, Pa., the H. C. Frick Coke
Company is believed to have secured a
complete corner in the coke market.
It hus been manifest for some time
that the underlying concern of--the
steel trust was* trying to effect a corner
in the market. As a result of the
Frick interests obtaining^ dominating
grip on the coke business, prices have
soared skyward.
England to Speak First.
The code of procedure of the North
Sea Commission provided that the
British side of the Dogger Bank case
shall be heard first; that ail testimony
shall be taken in public, while deliberations
are held in secret.
Revolt In Russia.
Six thousand workingmen in the
Russian oil region about Baku were
in open revolt. In three days forty
Cossacks were killed. 100 wounded and
juiilions in property looted and burned.
Snortlnz Brevities.
The Boston Amoricins have signed
Pitcher O'Brien.
William Spring won the cross country
run of the Pastime- A. C.
Automobile men arrived from Paris
for the show* to be held in New York
City.
The Georgie and the Hazel L. were
winners in ice yacht races on the
North and Shrewsbury rivers.
. Pennsylvania los?s the services of N.
T. Cartmell, a crack sprinter. George
Brooke has been appointed head football
coach.
1 Vtev
I
enp ie family wiped out
V\T. 7. Mason, His 1/Vifa, Tw) Cliildr^n
and Servant St;Itocatsi
Son 01 rcToininen; i?ew i?ruci muou
Early iVIorninjj Conflagration?Nu La<l*
<1er to Their Koof Pre rented Escape.
New York City.?Unable to escape
from fheir rich I?nru<\ Xo. 13^? West
ISOtli^ street", because they bail neglected
to comply with tire regulations that
call for .a ladder leading from the top
floor of their house to the r^of, th*
family of William T. Mason, a lawyer
and one of the best known men in
Hnriem. was wiped out of existence
early in the morning by a blaze which
broke out in the basement of the
building. Had such a ladder been in
position, the firemen said, the family
could have escaped without much difficulty.
Mason, who was- a son of former Police
Coijrtnissioner Joel W. Mnson,
lived with-his family in a haudsoaie
four-story browystone building.- Five
persons, all asleep when the firo
* -t-'iz-i ??*ol/Ano/1 Kv amnto thnt"
auiLLCU. ?cic a ti aucii&u ?,? mmvmv
poured in dense volumes through the
house. The father tried to gather his
family and slead them to safety, hut
his efforts were too late. The position
of the bodies- when discovered after
the flames had been put. out told the
story of the futile attempt.
The Mason family consisted of the
father, the mother, who formerly was
Miss Claire Higgons; Ellen, four years
old, and Marion, six months old. One
servant, too, lost her life. Another, a
colored maid, escaped through being
out for the evening. She returned
while the firemen were putting out
the blaze, and surprised the police,
who had reported her dead, by appearing
in the West 125th street 'station.
Frank C. Waldron, of No. 100 West
130th street, was on his way home
that morning when he heard cries
coming from the Mason house. At the
same time he saw smoke issuing from
the basement window and he ran to
turn in an alarm. On his way to the
fire box he met Patrolman Mangau. of
the West 125th street station, and after
ringing for the engines they re'
turned to the house. They could hear
a man shouting for help, and they
tried to enter the house by way of the
basement. The policeman smashed
the windows with his nightstick, but a
mass of flame and smoke prevented
him from entering. Next the upStirtisL.
door was tried. The policeman triedto
break down the thick oaked panels,
but* they resisted his assaults, and he
could not get in. He then climbed tct'
the window ledge and broke the panes
of glass on the parlor floor. But again
he was prevented from entering by
xl. ~ -3 ^ 4>
me ueiiae uuuus ui suit/ntr.
When the fire apparatus^ arrived the
firemen tried to enter the house to rescue
the inmates, but such headway had
the flames made that it was impossible
to venture within. Ladders were
raised to the adjoining houses, and the
flemen tried to get into the blazing
building by way of the roof. They
lifted the scuttle, but again they were
driven back by the flames. After half
an hour of hard work the flames were
subdued sufficiently to permit the firemen
to enter the building, and they
then found the bodies of the-victims.
They found also that the fire, which
had smarted in the basement, had made
it way upward with remarkable swiftness,
destroying the stairs, but not entering
the rooms on the two upper
floors.
On entering one of the rear rooms on
the third floor the firemen found, the
bodies of Mason and his youngest
child. The father was apparently
about to lift his child from the cradle
when a gust of smoke overcame him
and he fell to the floor and was suffocated.
Headed by Battalion Chief
Short the firemen made their way to
the little room where the ladder to the
roof-scuttle was supposed to be. They
found the door of the room open, but
the ladder was not there. Under the
debris of the room the "firemen foqnd
the body of little Ellen. Just?outside
the room were the bodies of. Mr?. Ma
son and Nellie Doyle, the servant. It
was apparent that the victims had
tried to escape by way of the roof, but
the ladder not being where the fire
regulations require it4 to be, they were
unable to get out. Escape by way of
the stairs had been cut off by the
flames, and before the family could
decide what to do they were overcome
by the smoke.
Sues For Over $4,000,000.
In the State District Court, at Houston^x'exas,
John H. Kirby. of Houston,
entered a suit against Patrick Calhoun,
of Atlanta, Ga? doing business in New
York City, for stock in the Houston
Oil Company of the value of $4,189,300.
ICirby alleges that this stock belongs
to him and that Calhoun is illegally
withholding it. Garnishments against
the receivers of tue Houston Oil Company
and the Kirby Lumber Compauy
have been served to recover property
held by them and sums owing to them
by Calhoun. A bond of $425,000 was
given to cover the garnishments. The
suit involves the operations which terminated
in receiverships for the twe
corporations.
Congo Natives Rise.
Advices received in Vienna, from
missionaries declared that all the
whites on the upper reaches of the
Congo had been murdered in a rising
of natives.
Three Killed In Riot.
Three men are dead and thirty badiy
wounded from a fight at Cartier. Ont..
between gangs of Italian and Finnish
laborers working on a railway.
General Passenger Agent Killed.
While making an inspection tour on
the Mobile. Jackson and Kansas City
Railroad General Passenger Agent I-.
B. Sullivan was instantly killed near
Beaumont, Miss., by the train being
ditched at a washout.
Deadlock in Delaware.
Democrats and Addicks men joined
forces and succeeded in blocking the
possibility of an attempt to get a vote
for United States Senator and end the
Delaware legislative deadlock.
Labor World. *
Union carpenters in Connecticut
number 17,300.
xiiere is pruciu'uij.i u muui uu?u ument
in New Zealand.
| Window glass jobbers beid a recent
conference in Chicago, III.
Chicago (III.) shoe manufacturers are
feeling the loss of the union stamp.
| The Massachusetts Cotton Mills, at
Lowerl, have reduced the wages of 200
| employes.
Poti:s-town bricklayers adopted a forI
ty-cent per hour and nino hours a day
I sralfi for this vpar
flINOREVEKTSOFTHEWEEl
WASHINGTON.
The President appointed Robert
Watchorn to succeed William Williams
its Commissioner of Immigration al
isew lork. t
President Roosevelt rent a message
to Congress recommending that the
Panama Canal Commission be reduced
from seven to fire or preferably three
members.
The Legislative Appropriation bil]
was taken up by the Senate, and the
bill of the Merchant Marine Commission
was reported.
OUR ADOPTED ISLANDS.
Lieutenant-General Chaffee. Chief oi
Staff, received a cable message from
Major-General Corbin. commanding the
Philippines division at Manila, saying
he had received the following dispatcli
from Brigadier-General Cftrter, com
manding the Department Of the Vis
ayas: "Lieutenant Avery, one Philip
pine scout -and two natives were
wounded In action at Dolores River
Private Austin, hospital corps, was
wounded and nine constabulary were
killed in acttyn near Maslog, Samar
Litutenant Avfery and Private Austlr
arrived hefe. The officer referred tc
is First Lieutenant Morton L. Avery
of the Philippine scouts.'^
A Delegate of the Union party, ol
Porto Rico, which has a majority ir
the House of Delegates, presented i
bill providing for the independence ol
Porto Rico under the protection of th<
unueu cutties, JLiit? rvepuuuuttii mmui
ity in the Hou3e, with the sdpport ol
Unionists who did not approve the
measure, killed the bill.
DOMESTIC. '
In a fire which'partially destroyed
the Hoiel Waltham. at Waltham
Mass., Mrs. J. Lovell was burned tc
death. -5 *
The Atlantic Coast Line Florida Spe
cial was wrecked ^at Hardeville, S. C.
' and a flagman was fatally hurt.
In a letter to Fire Commissionei
Hayes Chief Croker, of New York City
asked that fireworks other than fire
crackers be prohibited next Fourth o:
July.
The Chicago (III.) Press Clab cele
brated its twenty-fifth anniversary.'
Albert Flake and Robert E. Dowling
of New York Cfty, organized a $3,000,
000 real estate company.
Relatives of former President Zach
nry Taylor inspected his grave, at St
Mathews. Ky., with a view to making
its condition more presentable.
Maurice F. iTolarhan, rS^dent of tlic
Board of Public ImprovemenWJita^efa
Ynrlr Pitv unHpr Mnvnr Van vWhk
died.
After seven' days of bitter struggli
with gales the American liner Ne^i
York arrived in New York Harbor fron
Southampton.
Gessler Rosseau confessed that b(
sent dynamite to the S. S. Umbria an<3
that he tried to blow up the statue ol
Frederick the Great, in Washington.
Secretarjy McCord, of the Hecla Iroi
Works, charged that he was asked foi
a bribe of' $75,000 by a New York Citj
employe in connection with the build
ing of the Public Library.
President Mitchell/ of the United
Mine Workers, told of losses caused
by coal strikes, but was hopeful
gardiug future contracts.
"Ike" Vail, "king of bunco men,'
died, aged seventy.
The engagement of Slgnor Marconi
to the Princess Giacinta Ruspoli
daughter of an hereditary Vatican dig
nitary, was reported in the Patria, oi
Rome.
Snow fell in Rome, Italy, for the flrsl
Hmo in fen vofirs
Owing to the mistake of her chauf
feur, the Duchess of Marlborough'!
automobile was upset in a ditch necul
Rugby. England, but she escaped un
Injured. .?
By a great fall of chalk cliff, neaj
Dover. England, says a special cable
dispatch, the South For^'and Light
house has been placed in danger.
Fierce winter storms were reported
causing much loss of life on the Brit
isli Coast and destruction on the Riviera.
The North German liner Hohenzol
lern, from Marseilles, grounded n1
Alexandria Harbor, says a.special cabl?
dispatch, but was refloated v/lthoul
serious damage.
.T. Pierpont Morgan, according to e
special cable- dispatch, is building hir
house at Prince's Gate. London, Eng
land,. especially for his collection o.1
art treasures.
It is the interests of King.Leopold if
the Canton-Hankow Railway wnicn
liave been "acquired by J. Pierpont MCr:
Kan. and it isjsaid the line may now ?k
extendedto Pekin.
J* copy of Shakespeare's "Titus An^fronicus,"
published in 1594. has jusl
been discovered in Sweden.
Advices from Costa Rica were tha(
Lord Fitzwilllam's treasure hunting
expedition to Cocos Island met anothei
expedition there under Mr. Harnefl
Gray, and a fight ensued for possession.
iu which the Gray forces weri
victorious.
Ambassador C'hoate spoke at the unveiling
of the statue of Lord Russell,
of Ivillowen, at London.
' Mr. Balfour warned the people o 1
Great Britain that development of the
empire in all quarters of the globe if
the great problem of the day for the
nation.
At the request of the Grand Chancel
lor President Loubet has erased from
the roll of the Legion of Honor the
name of M. Begmcourt, one of M
Combes' informers.
Mr. Balfour, at a dinner in liis honor
declared that the duty of all Britons
was to work for a stronger union witli
the colonies.
The date for the convening of Par
lianient has been set for February 14
and a short session is expected.
It was imported in Tangier that an
army recently mobilized by the Sultan
of Morocco had deserted, and that he
now had less than a regiment undei
arms.
A new Danish Ministry was formed
containing a number of the members
of the former Cabinet.
More coal miners have gone on strike
in the Ruhr region. It was estimated
that ninety-one colleries were involvw
and that the men on strike numberet
110,000. Troops were sent to reinforc<
the local gendarmerie in the disturbed
districts.
The American Chamber of Com
merce in Berlin sent a petition t(
President Roosevelt urging a reciproc
ity treaty with Germany.
M. Combes and his French Ministrj
decided to resign, in order to allow
the uniting under a new Cabinet o
those elements which are hostile t(
the Premier personally. It was ex
pected that M. RouvLer will form th<
new Cabinet.
' BIG GERMAN COAL STRIKE*
Two; Hundred thousand 'Mineral
, Leave Their Work.
' Government Mining Corn no i??i oner* ii$. I ;
Conference With Operators and the
? Labor Representative#:
! Essen, Germany.?According to reports
received at the official Mine
Office nearly 200,000 men from 205
coal mines went out on strike.
; The Government Mining Commisi
sioners \yere in conference for four . -.3
hours with representatives of the po- t
j era^ives at Dortmund, hearing the min.
er8' complaints. They were scheduled
. to meet the Mine Owners' Association
. to hear their side, and It was expected
, that the Commissioners would bring
[ about a conference between represen|
tatives of the mine owners and the
, workmen-. Herr Von Velsen, the head
"j of the . commission, has instructions / ;*|88
j from .Chancellor Von Buelow to do,
, everything to restore peace.
The news from all parts of the min'
: ing district indicated that order has , >
} ] been preserved, only insignificant cases
k oi violence Deiug reported.
' Coal consumers In this region or|
dered supplies from Belgium and from
' other German districts. The Govern5
ment railways, In anticipation of the;
strike, accumulated supplies for six
' weeks. v
5 The speec' of Herr Moeller, PrussianMinister
Commerce and Industry,
makes an unpleasant impression among :-Jg
the miners, who think it will delay a
. settlement of'the strike. , . Jm
1 The speech of the Imperial ChanceT'
lor. Count von Buelow, in the Prussian.
' DWeL afftrtoing that the Govern men fatwo
duties toward the strike were to- . '{%?
preserve order and assist in a settle>
ment so as to save German industry
from a great calamity gives the mtnr
ers hope of obtaining concessions. / ' $
, The Executive Committee of the So
clalist party has issued a general ap- < '|j|
J peal to German workmen to stand by
the strikers, "as they are striking not
. only for daily bread, but for the rights
of all men." ,
I AVALANCHE KILLS MANY.
. Causes Inundation in Norway?Fiftynine
Persons Perish.
? ChriStiania.?Fifty-nine persons perished
as'the result of an avalanche of . : M
rocks at' Naesdal, North of Bergen.
A massif rock was precipitated into
i Loenva/icl Lake from the neighboring
! hills, causing an immense wave twenty' ^
feet high to sweep the neighboring
, ^^ijises, people and cattle were swept
; awayHy the rush of water, and it 4s
( known fifty-nine persons perished.
A greafSfcorm later stopped the relief
work, tnF^rrounding district be!
'earthquake killS^undreds.
I Another Disaster in Cauca?i&?People
Buried in Ruins. \_
London, England.?A dispatch fcom
St. Petersburg to a news agency rh^.
\ ports that, an earthquake at Shemakha^^j^^
[ (seventy-six1 miles northwest of Bakue)
buried hundreds of people in the ruins ^
. of buildings in the lowei* part of the /
town, which was densely populated
despite the decision after the earth
quake of three years ago that no more
houses should be built there.
! TTrrcnwN TV RTTSSTA. '
, Houses Damaged, But No One Killed
by tbe Explosives.
London, England.?A dispatch to the
i Telegraph from St. Petersburg saya
' that a bomb was thrown into the cen
tral policy office at Posholihon, Government
of Yarosfav. Nobody was1
hurt.
. Much damage has been done to the * .
! residence of^the Governor of Smolensk
by a bomb,-hut none of the occupants
was injured.
STATES ELECT SENATORS.
, New Jersey, Afontana and Nevada
t Choose Congressmen.
' Senator Ivean was unanimously nomf
inated by a joint Republican caucus of
the Jersey Legislature to succeed him- '
t self. N
i Thomas H. Carter was elected United
States Senator by the Legislature
f of Montana. George F. Nixon was selected
for Senator by the Republican
i caucus of the Nevada Legislature.
ELECT DEPEW/ x ' "j
i Democrats in State Legislature Voted
For Smith M. Weed.
Albany, N. Y.?In each house of thff
, State Legislature Senator Chauncey
; M. Depew was declared the choice of
j the Republican members as United
' States Senator to succeed himself.
The Democrats cast their votes for
! Smith M. Weed, of Plattsburg. la
1 joint session the next day Senator Dc
pew was declared elected.
Bank Robbers Get $40,000.
, Information reached Macon. . Ga.,
from Lafayette. Ala., that a bank in
1 /hat town was dynamited and $40,000
1 taken. Citizens began scouring the
1 country for the burglars. /.
,
Fewer Forest Fires.
, The report of the New York State
Superintendent of Forests, made public
at Albany, showed a remarkable
falling off in forest fires last year.
\ Big Suit For New York.
Corporation Counsel Delany brought
suit in New York City's behalf to re- ?
cover from the Empire City Subway
Company $5,000,000 due, and to .force
H.of mra/M.,iHnn trt BlirfOn^PP nftSSPS
( sion of the underground electrical coni
duits now held by the Telephone and
Light trusts into the absolute control
of the municipality.
j Niedringhaus Elected.
Thomas Iv. Nledringhaus was elected
i L'uited States Senator from Missouri.
1 Prominent People.
I
ParJ Kruger left a fortune of nearly;
I $4,000,000.
Edmond Dural, who for nearly half
a century has managed the Moiite De
riete in i*aris, is auoui 10 reuie iro;j
bis position.
Governor Lanham, of Texas, issued
: twenty-seven pardons as Christmas
/ presents to the convicts in the variousI
prisons of the State.
Queen Alexandra exhibited eight
bantams at a poultry show the other
; day and received ten prizes for thcw.
from the flattered Indcres
^ . ' |,f-' i1