The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, August 26, 1903, Image 6
THE HOWTHLY CROP REPORT
A Winter Wheat Yield of 410,000.000
Bushels Indicated.
CEREAL AVERAGES FALL OFF
?at*. Barfey, Rye and Buckwheat I*oorer
Than Last Year, While the Hay Acreage
Increase* ? Percentage of Spring
Wheat Much Lower?Good Showing In
Corn?Falling Off In Wheat.
Washington, D. C.?The monthly report
of the Chief of the Burean of
Statistics of the Department, of Agrii
culture "will show the condition of
corn on August 1 to have been 78.7,
as compared with 70.4 on July 1, 1003;
86.5 on August 3. 1002: 54 at the corresponding
date in 1901, and a tenyear
average of S4.4.
Th^ report contains a table showing
the condition on August 1 of the last
three years anil on July 1 of this year
of the corn crop in the twenty principal
corn States. Texas. Georgia,
Tennessee, Alabama. Mississippi, Virginia
and South Dakota are the only
States in which a better condition
of the corn crop was shown on August
1 of this year than on the same
date of last year.
Preliminary returns indicate a v,-inter
wheat crop of about 410.000,000
bushels, or an average of 12.4 bushels i
per acre, as eompared with 13.S bush- ;
els last year. j
Of eleven principal winter wheat ;
States the averse yield in Kansas.
Pennsylvania. Oklahoma and Tennessee
is greater this year than last; in (
Missouri. California. Indiaua, Neb?
au:? ik/v
ra^na, uuiu. luuiuia ;iuu .uivui^uu itiu
yield is less than last year.
The average condition of spring ]
wheat on August 1 was 77.1, as com- ]
pared with 82.5 last month, 89.7 on ]
August 1, 1002; 80.3 on August 1, j
1901, and a ten-year average of 80.2.
Of the five principal spring wheat j
States, only one. South Dakota, shows ]
a better rendition of spring wheat this
year than last. The others?Minne- ,
?ota, North Dakota. Iowa and Wash- Sngton?show
a much more backward j
condition.
The average condition of the wheat
orop on August 1 was 79.5, as compared
with S4.3 one month ago. S9.4
on August 1. 1902 ; 73.6 on August 1, (
1901. and a ten-year average of 82.6. ]
New York. Pennsylvania and Michi
t?an show a better condition than last .
year, and Illinois, Iowa. Wisconsin, \
Minnesota. Nebraska, Indiana and
Ohio a poorer condition. (
The proportion of the wheat crop of <
last year still in the hands of farmers j
1s estimated at 7.4 pef cent., as com- j
pared with 4.2 per cent, of the crop of i
1901 in farmers' hands one year ago. i
5.9 per cent, of the crop of 1900 in <
farmers' hands two years ago. and an 1
eight-year average of 7.4 per cent.
The average condition of barley on 1
August 1 was 83.4, against 86.8 on? <
month ago, 90.2 on August 1. 1902; ]
86.9 at the corresponding date in 1901, i
and a ten-year average of 83.4. i
The average condition of spring rye .
on August 1 was 87.2. as compared 1
with 88.3 on month ago. 90.5 on August
1. 1902; 83.6 at the corresponding
date i?. 1901, and a ten-year average
of 85.3. ]
The average condition of tobacco on
August 1 was 82.9, as compared with
83.1 one month ago. 1
The average condition of potatoes j
on August 1 was 87.2, as compared <
with 88.1 oue month ago. 94.8 on Au- t
gust 1. 1902; 02.3 at the corresponding <
date in 1901, and a ten-year average i
of 84.r>. <
Preliminary returns indicate an in- I
^rpnsp nf 3 r?ov cent, in the bav aver-1 i
age. .hV i
1
WIFE BEATER'S NOVEL DEFENSE."
i I
Pleads "Now Woman" Game In a Court j
to Ju6tlfy Blows. .
New York City.?In sorting out the '
morning Latch of prisoners at Harlem j
Police Court, Magistrate Crane found 1
an alleged wife-heater rejoicing in the '
name of Thomas Duffy. His wife
charged that he had struck her in the (
face. !
"She tried the new woman same on
roe." explained Duffy.
"That's ft new excuse,*' said the i
Magistrate. "What do yon mean?"
"She wont out and left me to take '
care of the children." Duffy ex^Jained. '
"And so you blackened her face and j
closed her left eye." exclaimed the
Magistrate; "$300 bail."
POWERS PUT BAN ON SERVIANS.
Aoatrla Sends Home Stadents ami Russia
Forbids All Intercourse.
Vienna, Austria.?In consequence of
?, the assassination of King Alexander
and Queen Draga and the subsequent
attitude of the Servian military officers,
both Russia aud Austria have decided
to send home all the Servian officers
studying in their military schools.
Russia has forbidden hor ofjcers to
have either official or social intercourse
with Servian officers.
LITTLE HOPE OF REFORM.
China's Empress Makes Pretence of Conciliating:
the Te< _>le.
Tlen-Tsin.' China. ? The Empress
Dowager is trying to remove.the bad
impression caused by the execution of
Shen-Chien. the reform journalist who
was recently put to death by her order.
by issuing popula edicts, but the
anti - reform movement continues
threatening, even in the case of Viceroy
Chang-Chlh-Tung. who remains
hostile to Russian influence.
Saves Wife and Baby From Wreck.
! The barge Volunteer, with a cargo
of coal, went down in a choppy sea
off Narragansett Pier, R. I. Captain
Closson, his wife and eighteen-monthold
baby escaped in a small boat^ as
did also a Portuguese deck hand.
Ten Years For Snatching Furse.
Henry Hall, a negro, who snatched
Alice Sodergren's pockctbook at Kansas
City, Mo., was sentenced to ten
years in the penitentiary. It was also
proved that HaJl had tirst attempted
o i>rim i n n 1 oecoiiH on \I Ic-a
?. vnuiiiiui nconuic vu jiioo
Tt'oiuiui to Ituu Engine.
.Mrs. Amasa Berger, the "woman engineer,"
has secured a license to operate
a stationary engine in the District
of Columbia. She is the first -woman
who ever took the engineer's examination
in Washington. She will run the
engine which supplies the power for
her husband's steam bakery,
Georgia Judge Justifies Lynching.
Judge Joun Temple Grover, of
Georgia, in an address before the Chautauqua
Assembly, justified lynching,
and said that he was glad to see the
nob spirit spreading through the.
' Vorth. 1
. i * " ' /-i g
SAYS CRAWFORDS EXIST
Mme. Humbort, in Court, Proraisep
to Reveal Their Identity,
She Declare* She Will Tell All at thr
End of the Trial?A Kuims
to Gain Time.
Pari?, France.?The trial of the
Humbert family on the charges ol
forgery anil swindling in connection
with the fictitious Crawford millions,
has been drawing large crowds to the
Palais de Justice.
Mine. Therese Humbert continued to
dominate the proceedings, and creat- (
ed several scenes when the Court at- <
tempted to examine the other mem- 1
hers of the family. M. Bonnet, the
Presiding Judge, insisted on examin- I
ing Frederic Humbert, iier nusoana.
but Mrue. Therese, rising, said:
"I demand to be heard. I am strong
to-day, and will explain where the
millions are.''
Frederic Humbert testified lengthily
regarding the affairs of the Rente
Viagere. the insurance concern which
the Humberts started and in the crasli
of which thousands of poor people
lost all their savings. He maintained
that the operations were conducted
in good faith and claimed that public
prejudice aroused against the Humbert
family brought about the failure
of the concern.
The Judge sought to bring out that
Romain himself impersonated the
Crawford? and instituted suits in their
name. The defenilant denied ever
impersonating the Crawfords or writing
the letters signed by the Crawfords.
Muie. Humbert here made another
declamatory statement protesting ui*i
complete innocence.
"I have tried to find the Crawfords
and their millions," she said. "I have
not succeeded in finding the money,
but I have found the Crawfords. The.v
have made a terrible revelation to
me. I have told Maitre Labori all.
He knows the real name of the Crawfords,
for they do not call themselves
by the name of Crawford. No one
will suffer any loss. I will pay every
one. Perhaps the Crawfords may not
lppear. but they exist. It is only their
name that does not exist."
The Judge, interrupting her. asked:
"Then where are the Crawfords?"
"If the Crawfords do not come here
[ will give their name and that will
suffice." replied Mrae. Therese. "I
have already told Maitre Labori that
when the witnesses have been heard
and the hearing is concluded I will
tell all."
There was a profound silence in the
courtroom during Mme. Humbert's
Jeelaration, but her final words, again
putting off the promised disclosures,
aroused derisive laughter. When the
Court intimateu mat toe statement
was vague, Maltre Labori answered: i
'But Mme. Humbert engages herself t
to speak at the close of the hearing." t
The Court then began the examina- 1
tion of the ninety witnesses called, i
jutside the family, which will occupy <
many days. Mme. Therese's declaration
that the Crawfords actually exist i
jnder another name Is generally re- 1
;arded as only another of licr ruse* >
o gain time. t
JUSTIFIES CANNIBALISM.; i
Professor Star Say* It 1* Not Wrong to t
Eat a Man When He Is Dead.
Chicago. ? According to Professor i
Frederick E. Starr, head of the Anthropological
Department at the University
)f Chicago, cannibalism among the
savage tnoes Ul Allll-tl, Auauaua u?iu ;
Greenland is justifiable. This state- i
sent was made before his class in the i
:ourse of a lecture. He explained to j
ais startled audience that he would not r
justify any one for killing a man for i
food, but that in his opinion it was not j
tvrong to eat him when dead.
"The bushmen and pigmies of Africa,
.he Fuegians and Bolo-Cudos of South
\mericn, and the Eskimos of North i
A.merica," said he. "are all cannibals.
Some eat human flesh from desire and
;ome from necessity. It is especialy t
n the case of the latter that I say their 1
cannibalism is justifiable. It is a fact (
that every known tribe which eats s
logs also feeds on human beings. Dog j
?ating and man eating go together. (
When the Eskimo has no walrus he
pats his dog, and when his dogs are j
gone he eats his brother, if the brother |
happens to be a corpse. If he did not j
eat the human flesh he would starve, |
or at least go hungry, and I think he is j
all right in doing as he does." ,
Professor Starr further remarked {
that the finest tribes in Africa are can- )
nibals who think that they attain the ,
attributes of the dead relatives or ,
friends by eating them. ,
SUN DANCE PUNISHMENT.
It Will Be Meted Oat to Those Who Incited
Indians to Torture Themselves.
Washington, D. C.?Secretary of the !
Interior Hitchcock issued an order to J
Superintendent Seger, of the Seger (
Indian Training School, of Oklahoma, j
to remain in Washington and make (
complete oral and written reports of
the recent ' personally conducted" j
sun dance, given for the edification
of Professor Mooney, of the Bureau of
Ethnology, and Professor Dorsey, of
the Field Museum of Chicago, by the
Cheyenne and Arapahoe Indians of j
Oklahoma.
Secretary Hitchcock is highly incensed
over the holding of the sua
dance under the direction of Govern- !
ment officials. He said:
' If it is found that any persons,
whether in the Government service
or not, were instrumental in inciting
the Indians to the sun dance torture. 1
they shall be reached and punished (
if there is a law on the statute book? .
under which It can be done."
i
China Satisfied With Arrangement*.
Sir Chen-Tung Liang-Cheng, the
Chinese Minister at Washington, discussed
-with Acting Secretary Loomi9 (
details regarding the admission of the
Chinese Commissioner and his suite
to the Worm s Fair at St. Louis. The
arrangements made are satisfactory
to the Chinese Government.
Played on a Raft, Drowned.
Wliile playing on a raft Ernest and
Raymond Connor, children, fell into a
creek at Harlow, N. C., and were
drowned.
Newh Erevitles.
Germany is training carrier pigeons
for use in the navy.
The art glass manufacturers of the
United States have organized.
The University of Zurich is about to
establish a chair for journalism.
The attendance at the Northfield
Conference was the largest of the season.
Montrose. Scotland, operative masons
have gained a wage Increase to 8<J. an
hour.
All danger of another flood In Kansas
from thr Kansas River has
passed. '
JAMAICA IS DEVASTATED"
Many Killed in a Hurricane Causing
Great Property Damage.
LOSS ESTIMATED AT $10,000,000
Only Six Hons** I>rt Standing at Port
Antonio ? Village* Wiped Out ? Fruit
Trade Paralyzed?Inland Bare of Cropi
? Many Yettsels Wrecked ? Hundred#
Made Homeless?Numerous Escapes.
Kingston, Jamaica.?The hurricane,
>f which only the fringe struck th?
western ,end of Jamaica, and which it
was thought had passed, instead of
>rocoediug to the northwest, veered
to the south and struck Jamaica with
its fuil force, inflicting enormous damlge,
which it will take years to repair.
It is impossible as yet accurately to
estimate the amount of the losses, but
it is believed to reach $10,000,000.
Considering the damage to property
the loss of life is comparatively small,
bough the present estimate now is j
hat the death list will reach fifty.
Hundreds of persons were injured and
:here were numerous hairbreadth escapes.
Port Antonio, on the northeast coast,
vas completely overwhelmed. Only
>ix bouses were left standing there.
The United Fruit Company's
wharves, offices, hotel and plantations
it Port Antonio were utterly deruolshed.
Five of the company's steamers, including
the Simon Duraois, Alfred Duuois
and Brighton, were driven
ishore, but are lying in easy positions.
Port Maria, another town on the
lorth coast, suffered similarly.
The Norwegian steamer Salvatoredi
Giorgio was driven ashore at Anuotta
Bay, and lies in a dangerous position.
Several sailing vessels were wrecked
v.. 4-Ka nA?tfK oWa onH fho nnnflf* iq
Jll LUC Ul/1 IU o iv i v | uun vmv vvmmv
strewn with. the wreckage of local
shipping.
The entire eastern end of the island
las been devastated. Villages bare
Seen wiped out and public buildings
jnd churches demolished. Thousands
>f the peasantry, rendered homeless
ind destitute, are wandering about
jeeking food and shelter.
The destruction of the banana plantations
has been complete, and the
[rult trade is paralyzed for the next
:welve months. Hundreds of prosperous
fruit growers have been brought
:o bankruptcy and ruin.
The southern i>ortion of the island
ias been completely denuded of its
rops, the rivers are flooded, and many
nen were carried out to sea and
lrowned.
The western end of the island, which
t was at first supposed had escaped,
ilso suffered considerably, tnougii not
o the same extent as the eastern end.
S'ew banana plantations there were
jartly destroyed and the orange and
;offee crops were also injured.
Thousands of houses in Kingston ,
Yere damaged, the wharves were bat .ered,
and several coasting vessels
vere sunk in the harbor. The roof of
lie electric light works was blown off
ind the machinery was disabled. Rail oad
traffic was interrupted and the
street cars were stopped. Trade here
s practically at a standstill.
Torrential rains have increased the
misery of the poor and homeless.
Little Damnge in Cnba.
Havana. Cuba.?While high winds
tnd threatening conditions prevailed
n all the provinces of Cuba, there
vere no reports of any important dam- ,
ige. There was some destruction of
Tops and small buildings in tne rrovnco
of Pinar del Rio, whore tho wind
lppears to have been strongest. ,
BATTLESHIP STRIKES ROCK.
kfassachuftettft Damaged Slightly While
Leaving Kar Harbor, Me.
Bar Harbor, Me.?While leaving tho
larbor during a thick fog in company 1
svith other vessels of tho NoYth Atlanta
squadron, tho battleship Massachusetts
sustained much damage by strikng
on a ledge of rocks off the western
?nd of Egg Rock.
The big vessel slipped over the rocks
nto deep water, but the two forward
bulkheads soon tilled, and it was
found that several plates forward had
been cracked. The Massachusetts was
lieaded back into the harbor with
muchj difficulty, accompanied by her
sister vessel, the Indiana, and the gunboat
Scorpion. She will remain here
until Captain Manning, her commander.
receives orders from Washington,
when it is expected she will proceed
to Brooklyn to be dry docked.
Iron Trade a Little Uneaay.
The iron trade has shown a little uneasiness
over the fact that some con
3umers have asked a postponement of
Jeliveries and a few hare asked for
cancellations. I'rodnction is undiminished,
and there is a little feeling that
consumption may fall off. Now enterprises
are put off on account of fin:>ni-ial
conditions.
Dutch SIny Sumatra Native*.
Three hundred Achinese were killed
in a recent battle with the. Dutch
troops in the village of Pocloetengah,
in the middle of the Island of Sumatra.
The Dutch lost an officer and six
men killed and an officer and fifty
men wounded. They captured the village.
Woman Dion at Ajpe of 102 Yearn.
Mrs. Maria Letitia Lash, known as
the oldest woman in Baltimore. Md.,
ilied at the a?e of 102. She had been
an inmate of the Church Home and
Infirmary for many years. She preserved
her ^mental faculties to the last.
Twelve Bleacher Victims Dead.
Two additional victims of the accident
at the Baseball Park, in Philadelphia.
have died, making the total number
of fatalities twelve. They were
Samuel Kelly, a boy who had both
arms broken, and James Hnwden,
whose spine was injured.
Knsland Bar* Oat Sugar.
A proclamation has been issued in
London under the new Sugar Convention
act which prohibits the importation
of sugar from Russia, Denmark
smri \rcAnHno
Newsy Gleaning;*.
There are nearly 270 different religions
in the United Kingdom.
At the burial of a South London man
his six dogs, draped in black, followed
the cortege.
About $2(5,000 has been raised so far
toward the $100,000 for the centennial
of Chicago.
Over 500 infants are killed every year
in London by being overlaid in bed by
their parents. ,
By the will of the late Dr. ^Hlram K.
Jopes, Illinois College, at Jacksonville,
will receive nearly the entine estate,
jraloed at $75,000. \
S "
. . . . , \
SECRETABYBOOTTOItESICf
He Will Tender Resignation Befon
Sailing For England'
TAFT WAV BE HIS SUCCESSOF
The Resignation TF111 Take Eflfcet When
erer the President Sees Fit?Chance V
Not Expected Until Congress Meets Boot
a Member of the Alaskan Bonnri
ary Commission.
Washington, D. C.?Before*S<?cretari
Root sails for London to ait witl
the Alaskan Boundary Commission lu
will place bis resignation in the handf
of President Roosevelt in order tba<
the President mav aDDoint a SeCretan
of War if it is deemed necessary dur
ing Mr. Root's'absence. It is expected
however, that the resignation will no
be acted upon until after Congress
meets. The appointment of Mr. Root';
successor will depend somewhat upor
the length of time that Secretary Roo
will be engaged upon the Alaskar
Boundary Commission.
Secretary Root'3 desire to leave pub
lie life is based largely ou persona
grounds. His family does not like th<
life in Washington, and the Secretary
desires also to return to his law prac
tice in New York City. The greal
questions that were pending in th<
War Department, relating mainly t(
the administration of the island's ac
quired from Spain and the establish
raent of a government in Cuba, liav<
been disposed of during Secretary
Root's administration. The reorgani
zation of the army under the genera
staff plan is now under way, and thi
Secretary feels that he has accom
plished the work that he was called oe
to do when he became Secretary ol
War.
While Secretary Root is in London lit
will remain in communication with th?
War Department, and matters pertain
ing to the General Staff and other im
portant affairs will be referred to him
If the sittings of the Alaskan Commis
sion extend beyond December 1 it It
likely that the Secretary's resignatioc
will be accepted and his successor ap
pointed at that time, and if the situa
tJon in the War Department becomes
such that a Secretary is needed to take
charge of affairs, one will be appointed
earlier.
It is believed here that there will bf
a great deal of delay in the considera
tion of the Alaskan boundary case and
that the United States (ommissionere
may be detained in London several
months.
It is understood that the matter oi
his successor has been dir.cussed, and
while nothing official can be obtained
it Is believed that tne position win ne
tendered to Governor Taft of the Phil
ippines.
Oyster Bay, L. I.? It is understood
here that the resignation of Mr. Root
will take effect about the 1st of Jan
uary and that he will be succeeded
unless present plans miscarry by Judge
William H. Taft, now Governor of the
Philippines.
For a long time Secretary Root ha;
desired, for pre?sjng private reasons
to retire from the Cabinet. When Mr
Root became President, Secretary Rool
indicated his wish to leave the Cabinet
within a year, but his friendship foi
the President was so staunch and hi?
interest In pem ing questions be/ore
the War Department so deep that b*
was persuaded to remain for a longei
period than he had intended.
Even now he h..s not indicated to the
President just "\ hen he may leave the
Cabinet, but he and the President have
discussed the subject many times and
have a mutual understanding regarding
it. It can be said that the President
expeefs that the country will have
the benefit of Secretary Root's service?
yet for several months, certainly until
the beginning of the next year.
APOLOGY TO RUSSIA.
Sultan Sends Ills Son to Express Regret
at Murder ot Connul.
St. Petersburg, Russia.?A telegram
was received from M. Ziuovleff. Russian
Ambassador at Constantinople,
stating that by commaud of the Sultan
Prince Ahmed Effeudi. the liftl]
son of the Turkish sovereign, called
at the embassy to express the deep dis
tress and regret occasioned to nis Maj
esty by the assassination of the Russian
Consul by a Turkish sentry at
Monastir. The Prince requested M.
Zlnovleff to ^ing to the notice of the
Czar this renewed expression of feeling.
SAW PLAYMATE KILLED.
Little Paterson Boy Kan Under a Wago*
After a Ball.
Paterson, N. J.?David McKellin, four
years old, was killed in the presence ot
liis playmates on Union avenue.
McKellin and half a dozen othor children
had a rubber ball and were throwing
it arouud, when William Wllsor
drove by on a wagon filled with sand.
The ball bounced under the vehicle,
and little David rau between the front
'and rear wheels to recover it. The
rear -wheel, caught him, knocked liim
down, and crashed his head.
$ I 2,OCO FOR KILLING OUTLAWS.
Oklahoma Deputy Marshal* ltetarn With
Two Kodlcs to Claim ltevrard.
Guthrie, Okla. Tor.?deputy Marshals
Bennett, Willttts and Jacnbson arrived
hero from Pawhuska, Osage Nation,
with the bodies of two members of the
Martin gau? of outlaws, killed la a
tight a few days ago.
The dead men have been identified
as Will and Sara Martin. Rewards aggregating
?12,000 had been offered for
the men dead or alive.
Boaton Tax Rate Unchanged.
The tax rate for Boston, Mass., fot
1!)03 was announced as $14.80 per
thousand, the same rate as last year,
A total city valuation of $1,220,450,32.'!
includes real estate to the value ol
$985,553,800, and personal estate, $234,897,023.
King Peter's Sons in Servla.
The children of King Feter arrived
at Belgrade, Servla, from Russia.
The Crown Prince expressed his de
light at being able to step on tbe son
of his forefathers.
Thousands Homele?? in Martinique.
Advices to the State Department.
Washington, from Martinique say that
eight persons were killed in the recent
cyclone and 5000 survivors of last
year's volcano horror were made homeless.
Second Primary Nccesaary.
A second primary will be necessary
In Mississippi to decide the Democratic
candidate for Governor.
Arm* Again to Epter China.
The proclamation prohibiting the exportation
of arms and ammunition to
China has been repealed.
I PERISH III > PARIS TUNNEL
J Passengers Suffocated by Smok(
From Burning Cafs.
* SCORES OF BODIES RECOVERED
The Disaster Cansed by Trs Empty Train;
* Catching Fire ? Smoke Spread Paol<
Among the Passengers on Other Tralm
?A Wild, Selfish Scramble Followed
Retailing in Loss of Life.
7 Paris, France. ? A catastrophe. Ir
' which about ninety persons wer<
? killed, eighty-two of whose bodies hac
5 been found, occurred on the Metropoli
t tan Electric Railway, which runs most
: ly under ground. About 8 o'clock one
of the trains which run on five-minute
schedules broke down at Menilmontanl
, Station, which is in a poor and popu
< lous section of the city. This traic
i was promptly emptied, and the trair
t which followed was ordered to push ii
to the repairing sheds. On the waj
these two trains caught fire, but Iht
[ employes succeeded jn escaping.
> Meanwhile a crowded train reached
\ Lea Charonnes, the preceding station
and the officials, seeing smoke pourinj
[ out of the tunnel, gave the alarm. A
panic ensued, the passengers strug
J gling to cscape from the station. Arai(3
the increasing smoke many attempted
[ to return along the line toward Belle
^ ville, and were suffocated.
\ The officials seem to have lost theii
heads, and are quite unable to say how
many passengers went out. It is
IrnAirrn fVio f o Kaiii- ItnlC is rl Arrnn tttVir
, nuurru luat uuuui uui l a uu^cu nui
; were partially suffcoated \~ere treated
I* at a pharmacy near the station. The
. tire brigade was for a long time unablv
to enter the station or the tnnnel
> owing to the dense smoke. Tens ol
[ thousands of anxious people gathered
| about the station. All the police anc
| tire authorities were on the spot, anc
the excitement was intense.
| At a a. m. the flremen succeeded in
. flooding the burning mass, and shortly
t afterward they were able to enter thf
tunnel. They brought up the bodies
of five men and two women, all be
, longing to the working class.
, The extent of the disaster was onlj
[ learned about 6 o'clock,- when it became
known that taree empty trains
s were burned and a fourth was full ol
| victims.
FOUR YOUNC MEN DROWNED,
i
I Explosion of Tholr Naphtha Launch Wliilt
on a Fishing Trip.
Bangor, Me.?By the capsizing of n
naphtha launch off Ash Point, neai
| Rockland, four young men were
! drowned and two others narrowly es
caped with their lives.
The drowned are Henry K. Crocker,
twenty-three years old, son of Superin1
tendent Jonathan Crocker, of the Rock
laud and Camden Water Company, a
graduate of the University of Maine
this year; Frank F. Veazie, aged twen
ty-one, also a graduate of the Univer'
sifcy of Maine this year and famous as
an athlete; Charles W. Holmes, aged
5 twenty-three; Raymond G. Hall, aged
nineteen, all of Rockland. Those saved
iire Oliver Hills, of Rockland, and
; Thomas Hodges, of Bridgeton, Me.
; The young men were on a fishing ex|
cursion.
! HURRICANE ON MARTINIQUE.
Houses Unroofed and Sailing Vessel*
Badly Damaged.
; Fort de France, Martinique.?The Isl[
and of Martinique was swept by a
[ hurricane of great violence. Its duration
was ten hours, and it was particularly
severe during two hours at Fort
} de France, where it caused much de\
struction. Hundreds of honses were
unroofed and several sailing vessels
worn hnrtlv ilnmnpoH
No fatalities, however, have been reported.
The roads are impassable on
account of the fallen trees, which were
i torn up by the roots. Several towns
on the island suffered considerably,
i ! principally Trinito, Ste. Marie. Carbet.
' St. Joseph and Francois. The storm
, moved in a northwesterly direction.
i LOST CHILD FOUND IN CISTERN.Rewards
Aggregating 8X100 W?r? Offered
For Lad Found Drowned.
Indianapolis, Ind.?Little Ted Kendall,
who disappeared from the home
of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Harry
i Kendall, and for whom a diligent
search had been made by the neighbors
and the police force, was found in
a cistern a few doors from the Kendall
home.
It is supposed he walked into the cistern
and was drowned. Rewards agMHA/vn
f S v\ 1AA Unrl Knori fnt*
i ^lc^auujl; x av/u uuu u&vu vu.viv,u *.vt
i liis return.
The child last -was seen aJlve standing
on a corner -watching a hand organ
grinder.
1 : PENNY POSTAGE WOULDN'T PAY.
England's Postmaster-General Frowns on
International Proposal.
! London.?In response to a corrcspon1
dent advising penny postage between
Great Britain and the United States,
Postmaster-General Aiisten Chamberlin
-writes that it would be difficult to
, adopt such a scheme for the benefit of
one country while refusing it to others.
, He says the sacrifice of revenue inI
volved in the adoption of international
penny postage would be so great he
, docs not feel justified in proposing It.
Fatal Quarrel Over Indian Girl.
A lovers' quarrel over Florence Mac|
key, an Indian girl, resulted In the kill,
Ing, at Cree Camp, near Htfvre, Mont.,
of Cree Tom and the wounding of two
other men.
Earthquake in Lisbon.
A violent earthquake shook Lisbon.
Portugal, and vicinity. The duration
; of the shock was two seconds. The
' earthquake caused a great panic and
some damage, but no fatalities have
beeu reported.
8S00,000 Damage by Hail.
Reports from the farming region of
Northern Colorado show such great de
struction of crops by a terride buil[
storm that tlie total damage is conservatively
estimated at more than $500.000.
Woman-Whipping Caases Imalry.
_ Pursuant to an order of Governor
Terren, or ueorgia, ihp omit,* inot?u
Commission began an investigation ol'
the whipping of Mamie Decris, a prisoner
on the Mlliedgeville prison farm.
Miss Dccris was eonvictod of a diamond
robbery in Savannah. Ca., and
the case gained notoriety throughout:
the State.
Sixty Pole* Perish in Blots.
T|ie strike riots iu Cracow, Austrian
Poland, have resulted in sixty deaths
since August 5 through conflicts b2tween
the strikers and the troops.
'PRESIDENT ON LYNCHING
I I
| Letter of Praise Sent to Governor
; j Durbin, of Indiana.
days Mob Violence la Anarchy, the Fore*
runner of Tyranny?Laws Should
I Work i SwlfUy and Sorely.
Oyster Bay, L. I.?In a letter, the
' publication of which was authorized,
? President Roosevelt commends Gov1
ernor Winfield T. Durbin, of Indiana,
' for the attitude he assumed recently
respecting lynching. The President
i also embraces the opportunity to ex?
press his own views in reference to
" lynching and mob violence generally,
pointing out that mob violence is mere
ly one form of Anarchy, and that An.
archy is the forerunner of tyranny.
? The President vigorously urges that
[ the penalty for that crime which most
' frequently induces a resort to lynching
hiiuu ue appnea swuujr auu ouieijr, uui
by due process of the courts, so that it
, may be demonstrated "that the law is
adequate to deal with crime by freeing
it from every vestige of technicality
t and delay."
r A portion of the President's letter is
: as follows:
j "All thoughtful men must feel the
I gravest alarm over the growth of
, lynching in this country, and especially
; over the peculiarly hideous forms so
i. often taken by mob violence when
colored men are the victims?on which
[ occasion the mob seems to lay most
I weight not on the crime but on the
color of the criminal.
"In a certain proportion of these
cases the man lynched has been guilty
' of a crime horrible beyond description;
i a crime so horrible that so far as he
> himself is concerned he has forfeited
1 the right to any kind of sympathy
> whatsoever. The feeling of all good
: ciuzans inni sucn a mucous crime
. shall not be hideously punished by mob
! violence is due not in the least to
I sympathy for the criminal, but to a
I very lively sense of the train of dreadI
ful consequences which follow the
course taken by the mob In exciting ini
human vengeance for an inhuman
r wrong.
s "It certainly ought to be possible by
> the proper administration of the laws
to secure swift vengeance upon the
criminal, and the best and immediate
r efforts of all legislators, judges and clt.
Izens should be addressed to securing
i such reformation in our legal proced'
ure as to leave no vestige of excuse
for those misguided men who undertake
to reap vengeance through violent
methods.
i 'The nation, like the individual, can'
i f L AAmmlf n A^fmA wlfVi imnnnlfv T t
I UUb LUillllilL <X tliuic nuu awyuuitj* AA
I we are guilty1 of lawlessjjLttu.and bru1
tal violence, whether our guilt consists
in active participation therein or in
! mere connivance and encouragement,
we shall assuredly suffer later on because
of what we have done. The cor*
nerstone of this Republic, as of all free
governments, io respect for and obe
dience to the law. Where we permit
the law to be defied or evaded, whethei
f by rich man or poor man, by black
' man or white, we are by just so much
' weakening the bonds of our civlliza1
tion and increasing the chances of Its
overthrow, and of the substitution
[ therefor of a system in which there
shall be violent alternations of anarchy
and tyranny."
TOOK $80,000 FROM PREACHERS.
Fugitive Treasurer of Aid Society Send*
rnn/Aaal/%*i PaafAH
j Boston.?In a letter -written from
,1 Montreal to the pastor of his church in
East Boston, Willard S. Allen, Treasurer
of the Preachers' Aid Society of
the New England Conference of the.
j Methodist Episcopal Church, confessed
i that he was a defaulter to the amount
of more than $80,000 of the society's
funds. He will be arrested.
Mr. Allen has been Treasurer of the
society for twelve years and Clerk of
the East Boston District Court foi
j twenty-nine years, and for sixteen
j years was a prominent member of the
School Committee of Boston. He left
home about a week ago without announcing
his destination, and the first
heard from him was the letter to the
East Boston clergyman. Mr. Allen said
he had lost tlie money Jn speculation
He requested the minister to inform
the members of the Allen family and
the officers of the society of his con.
fession.
! Mr. Allen for more than forty years
I has been prominent in the legal circles
! and political and social life of East
j Boston. He is sixty-two years old.
BASEBALL PARK'S ACCIDENT.
Many Killed and Injured by Balcony Collapsing
in Philadelphia.
Philadelphia, Pa. - As a result of
the accident at the Philadelphia baseball
park, when the balcony at the
! Fifteenth street side of the grounds
! fell to the street, carrying -with it sev|
eral hundred baseball enthusiasts, six
i persons are dead, ten wounded mor*
i tally and about 200 others injured.
; The authorities have set to work to
! find who is to blame. That the people
themselves caused the accident by
rushing on the frail balcony to see a
street disturbance Is not denied.
Coroner Dugau, who has assumed
charge of the investigation, visited the
ball ground and made a careful exam!
Jnation of the collapsed balcony and
i the entire equipments of the ground.
Manager Shettlln, in behalf of the
! Phil.irielnhln Baseball Club, issued a
j statement deploring the accident. The
I manager said that the disaster was
! in no way due to any neglect on the
part of the officials of the club.
The dead are: Edward Williamson,
sixty years old; George Cunningham,
forty-six; Mathew P. Reid, thirty-nine;
Joseph Edgar, forty; Alfred Rogers,
sixty-nine; William Graham, twentyfour.
Irish Land Bill's Progress.
The Irish Land bill liaa passed the
committee stage in the House of Lords.
Many more amendments were pressed
with great persistency, but none was
j successful, except one providing that
| a person aggrieved by an order made
by a Commissioner may apply to the
Land Commission for a rehearing.
Battle Won by the Turks,
j A fight occurred near Sorovuch in
j which 1700 Macedonian revolutionists
were routed by five battalions of Turkish
troops with artillery.
Labor World.
Tho metal workers' union of Japan
has 6000 members, with forty-two
branch unions.
Job printers at Minneapolis, Minn.,
are preparing a new wage scale for
presentation to employers.
Another attempt to effect a settlement
of the Penrhyn (England) quarrymen's
strike has failed.
A dispute of coal laborers at Genoa,
Italy, resulted in a lockout of some
J000 men. The employers required the
sen to withdraw from their unions;
tfete the men nefuaed to do
4
. ? a. a*. AltnillMrn
POPE PIUS X. IS liKUWNtJ |
70*000 Persons Witness Ceremony |
in the Basilica of St. Peters.
MANY FAINT IN TERRIFIC CRUSH 4
The Pontifl Alnuxt, Overcome by the Tfe* |
tJffnJn* Five-Hoar Ceremony ? Great
Throng; Acclaim* the Xew Pope fat M
Spite of the BTotlcee Forbidding: Ap?
plsuBe?Stifling Heat in Rome. '
Rome. ? Before princes, diplomats M
Roman nobles and 70,000 plain citizens
of Rome the coronation of Pope -r|
Pius X. took place in the Basilica ot ?
St. Peter's. The ceremonies covered five
hours, and at the end the Pope^''
was fatigued and almost unable to i
raise his hand in blessing the muftitude
that did him honor.
T*??_ <_ !k. :
Hiiiriy ill iue luuiiniifc cue vaimiwn?
assembled in the Slstine uhapel tqfi|gn
bow in adoration before the new.Siw ~~$2
preme Pontiff. Then they formed* iai jj|
procession and conducted His Holiness
to the Basilica of St. Peter.
The far-famed Slstine choir led th$
W3y. It was a cortege in which the
order of procedure was reversed. Im- J
mediately following the choir were tha \j|
junior clergy of Kome. and after tnemi ; ' *
the bishops. archbishops, Cardinal* ^
and finally the head of the church.
The Papal Guard and the Noble
Guard surrounded the moving line,
while the chief officers acted aa a. sps- j
cial escort for the Pope.
The procession moved up the centre
al3le of the huge cathedral, and came
to a halt before the chapel of the Most
noly Trinity. Here the Pope adprejJ
the Host, then moved onward with hip J
attendants to the high altar. On the> A
east side the procession halted again, lv
and, escorted by the Cardinals, he en- '
tered a small space railed off firom li?
rest of the altar.
There was a moment of compKtfe,
most impressive silence as the Pope . f
advanced to the front of the altar and
kneeling 6n the lowest step engaged in; &
prayer, while every head in the vast f
audience was bowed.
Then he mounted to the centrc of the JM
altar and seated himself before it. The JH
Cardinals advanced, this time' In tbe^H
order of precedence, and again adored
him. Kneeling down they kissed the
Pope's slipper, then his hand and rticeived
from His Holinesatan embrace
in return. 1
After the Cardinals had returned to . J
their places the Pope rose and stretch* /31
ing forth his hand gave to the, peoplr- '.-l I
in the cathedral his blessing. This *1
ended the ceremony of the ccnsecration.
and His Holiness left the c*th?*
dral in the same manner as h$ had en*, :Wk
tered. J
The ceremony of the coronation wa&
if possible, on an even grander ecslt'Sa
than the consecration. jj
The Pope entered the cbui<$ in fnf! f a
state, and immediately upon his.arrival
began the celebration of mass. 3ji
While it was being said the Cardinal JH
Deacon approached His Holiness and J I
placed upon his shoulders the Pontifi- .'?
eal mantle, saying the following prafr
er as he did so: H
"Receive the Holy Mantle, the plen-jH
tltude of Hie Pontifical offices, to the
honor of Almighty God, and of the j i
most glorious Virgin Mary, His mother '|K9
and of the blessed apostles, Peter and-?J
Paul, and of tllo Holy Roman Church." 0m
The choir then sang ."Esse Sacetfto^ Jjl
Magnus," while the Pope marched
slowly to the balcony over the princi- I
pal entrance of the cathedral. Here I
in full view of the sreat throng assem- I
bled in the street below, the Pontifical '*J |
mantle was removed and the Cardinal I
Dean placed on the Pope's head the 1 I
pontifical crown, as ho did so praying I
"Receive tLe tiara adorned with A
***? on/< tr.Attf fhof thnn
luict t'lunuct auu uuvr* vu?*?. www ? >?_ . _
the father of princes a.'id kings, the ^
governor of the world, on earth the vl-.
car of our Saviour, Jesus Christ, to ..
whom is honor and glory for ever and >
ever."
The Pope then ended the ceremony '
by making two prayers, in blessing the
people below.
Fully 70.000 persons thronged J*t.
Peter's square when the P?re maue
his appearance later on tht? balcony \
and blessed the people. The enthu- *
sJasm was tre-uendous. a
Thousands of people remained otlt< J
side of St. Peter's all night so that A
they might be in advantageous posl
tlons aunng me ceremouy uhh wwu'u'j m
in?. : ffl
Notices were posted on every band fm
instructing the crowd to keep perfect < I
silence when the Pope made hla ap- ?\1
pearance, but this command was disre- 1
garded. As soon as His Holiness^ ap- I
peared on the balcony shout after I
shout went up, nor did the people cease I
from shouting until His Holiness.U}o- I
tloned for them to keep silence so that
he might give them his blessing. - I
The heat was terri?ic, and hundreds M
of people fainted, while a number of
sunstrokes were reported.
Pope Pius went through the jtrying S
ordeal admirably. but a few minutes
after the conclusion of the ceremony n
he broke down and would have fainted I
had not Cardinal Rampolla come to hisvjJ
assistance with a bottle of smelling^J
salts.
Dropped Kevolver on the Floor. " ; ' IS
.Mrs. Van Wagoner, wife of Martin
Vau Wagoner, one of Sheriff Franklin- fl
Carpenter's deputies, met death In an H
nniien<il mnnndr nt hor hnma in Onnf*P. H
voort, Saratoga County, New York. I
While carrying a self-cocking revolter H
to ber husband, who was about ta H
drive away on the Sheriff's business M
she dropped the weapon, which war -
discharged, the bullet entering a vital m
part of hor body. She was sixty-two M
years old. '
Four Lost When Yacht Went Down. pS
The small sloop yacht Lizzie sank S
near Vallejo, Cal.. and Herman Salo- B
mon, Emil Choline, William Hanson
and David Wilson were drowned. Sol* H
omon and Chellne were business men j?j
and leave families. Hanson was a H
chief machinist in the United States
Navy. fi
48,614,000 Uarreln of Applet. .
The revised estimate of the Appls W
Shippers' Association for the 1903 crop H
is 48,614,000 barrels. This is not much 0B
less than the 1!>02 crop. JH
Prominent People. fin
Mr. Balfour, the British Prime Min? H?
ister, has made an appeal in behalf of H
the cancer research fund. rag
John Barrett, the new Minister to
Argentina, formerly Minister to Sfam,.^H
is a Vermont man, a graduate of Dart* IH
mouth.
Prince Napoleon Victor Jerome Bofr'^Hj
a parte, head of the European house of H
Bonaparte, recently reached his forty* HH
first year.
Captain Henry Hash, of Boston,jf|C9
the last surviving officer of the old
iba company that took part ia
mow "Arooatwk war." fflgM
. M