The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, July 01, 1903, Image 3

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f^TOtJRTH I Three eltins who live in a fairylike nook, And never had seen any boys, On:-e read of our Fourth "of July in a book. And promptly their own quiet woodlands forsook, To share in the fun and the noise. By the light of the moon they crept out on the sky \ And merrily sang on their vay, Asking politely of each passerby rHow tar they must go to meet Fourth of July. j.il! they came to the dawn of day. \Vnat a different song these three elfins sang As they limped their way homeward that night! They njd heard how the bells in the steeples go "Clang!" Torpedoes and crackers go "Rattlety bang! And the rockets go up out of sight. For one little elfin by chance got astride Of a giant torpedo nearby; ' On a huge cannon cracker the next took a ride; Number three to the tail of a rocket was tied, And all three were blown up there sky high. On the way coming down each elfin declared /He had seen quite enouch of the sky, And promised nimse'.f, if he lived to be spated, He would stay there on Fourth of July. Yet this was not all, for they met on the road OUR OWN CI d ? "D-? Some Noteworthy Celebratic 3? =? ? f WHEN IT H AS F UR first Fourth of -Jtily | I celebration took place In ' U Philadelphia four days 11 after the Adoption of the i B Declaration of Independence. on July S. 1770. < "a warm. sunshiny morning." as one of 1 those who were present I described the day. John Nixon read the declaration in the yard of the State House, and the great assembly of people "gave three repeated huzzas." Tlie king's arms were torn down from their place, and then the proclamation was read before each of the five battailous on th? commons. In the evening, which was clear and starlisiht. bonfires were kindled, cannon were fired, bells were rung, "with othrr demonstrations ^ of joy upon the unanimity and agree? * r\f Mm ilo^lnrnh'nn " 4JUCTUI \Jk II1U On July 0 Washington himself directed the celebration which was held in New York. The declaration was read In the presence of the army, aud the assembled people indulged In displays very like those of the preceding day in Philadelphia, although the New York celebration went a step further, for in ' their enthusiasm the people tore down. J beheaded and melted the statue of ' George III. in Rowling Green, "the troops long having had an inclination fc. so to do." ' The news was hurried forward to Boston, and the messengers made pueli incredibly fast time that they arrived ? on the ISth of July. The people were dressed in their "holiday suits," ami with the soldiers thronged the streets. Exactly at 1 o'clock Thomas Crafts arose in the town house and rend aloud the declaration, and the men stood up and repeated the words of their officers and swore to uphold the rights of th.'ir country. The town clerk read the dec ^ laration from a balcony to the crowd, "at the close of which a shout, begun lu the hall, passed to the streets, which ran? with loud huzzas, the slow and measured boom of cannon and rattle of musketry." Then there was :i banquet in the council chamber, "to which i all the # richer citizens were invited." R "while great quantities of liquor wer-? ' distributed among 1 lie people, and in ^ the evening there was a general iliumination of the entire town. There was tio statue of Kins (George to be broken. : but the people did the next best thing, for they tore down the lion and the unicorn from the east wing of the State H. House. One of the unpublished letters of FJohn Adams gives the following do- ' ecription: "The thought of taking any notice of this day was not conceived until the 2d of the month and was not mentioned until the 3d. It was too late to have a sermon, as every one wished, so this must be deferred to another year. Congress determined to adjourn over that day and to dine togetln r. The genera! officer* and others In town ^ ; * Carpenters' Hall, Philadelphia, Pa. ,Tr*re invited, after tlie President and Council and Board of War of this State. In the morning the Delaware frigate, several large galleys and other Continental armed vessels, the Peun* yl", ania ship and row galleys and guard boats were all hauled off Into ' Inl -V IfTHEj/fe sot mix. < ^ # \J Three cripples in pitiful plight. They also had been there to see things ex nlode? A tailless young squirrel, a three-legged toad And a crow with tail feather turned white. A very wise owl was scowling close by As the woebegone party drew near Remarked, while winking and biinking one eye: "Didn't I tell you so, that the Fourth of Julv Is the fooly fool day of the year?" But an eagle swooped down from a towering pine And said with talons uncurled: "The dav is all right, this country is mine; 'Tis sad to be crippled, but sadden to whine: The Fourth of July leads the world. "And now, my young friends, allow me to state That the flag you saw borne on the breeze Is the Hag of the free, and we celebrate The Fourth of July, while the crackers debate, With just as much fun as we please. "Be careful, old owl, lest my temper you stir; This country cost more than one eye, And is worth all it cost, though owls may demur, We invite everything in horns, feathers or fur To share in our Fourth of July." iRMT DAT. d ?CJ. ins of the Fourth of July. ci ?p. IRST OBSERVED. the river, and several of them were dressed in the colors of all nations displayed above the masts, yards and rigging. At 1 o'clock the ships were all manned: that is. the men were all ordered aloft and arranged upon the top rards and shrouds, making a striking appearance of men drawn up in order in the air. Then I went on hoard the Delaware with the President and sev LIBERTY BELL, INPEPENDI f-rnl gentlemen of the marine committee. soon after which we were saluted with a discharge by thirteen guns, which was followed by thirteen others from each of the armed vessels in the river, then tlie galleys followed the tire and after them the gunboats. Then the President and th-> company returned in the barges to the shore, nnd were saluted by three chews from every ship, galley :ni(l boat in the river The wharves and shores were linei! with a vast concourse of piop'.e, al shouting and huzzaing. * * * At J r.-k illniinr nn?1 wow vei'\ agreeably entertained with excel Km company, -rood c-lit*??r ami music fron tlie hanu nf Ilossians captured at Trcn ton and by continual volleys hetweoi every toast from a company of sol dicrs." The letter then snes on to dosorilithe professions and salutes of the sol diers. and expresses the surprise of tlx writer in the evening to helioid almos every house lighted l>y candles in tin windows, "though a few surly house! were dark. I had forgot," lie eontin ues, "the ringing of hells all day am evening, and the bonfires in the streets and the fireworks played off. Had Gen eral Howe been here in disguise, or hi master, this show would have givei | them the headache." WHEN PEACE WAS RESTORED. The anniversaries Lad been coif brated in the army by the discbarge o guns, the setting free of prisoners, an restivlties in which the wives th generals had been very active, Jin Knox and Mrs. Greene being esn< cially interested. The year when pcao was declared witnessed the introdu* tiou of the oration. Guns and bells, c i I course, continued to be very much Ir. evldenc?, and toasts were drunk and responded to at th<? dinners which wore provided on every village green or city common. "Geortre Washington." "The Constitution," "The United States" and "The daughters of America" came Id for a goodly share of attention in oration and in toast. "Squirrels, chickens, green corn and vegetables of the sea' son" were pilrd upon the tables, and j were free to all. while firewater as well as fireworks abounded. The introduc1 tion of the "oration," however, chiefly distinguishes tlie celebration of 17S3, and dates from that time. The fiftieth anniversary was the "jubilee." and was the most elaborate of . all celebrations up to that time. Three of the signers of the declaration were still living, although the weakness of old age prevented them from taking an active part in the festivities. The struggle of the South American countries to throw off the yoke of Spain and the popular sympathy with Greece helped to inspire the American people. Bands. 1 t/\lIo ??onnnn nnrl nrn^occlnna fllmnnH. ed, aud the oration held a conspicuous part. Josinh Qulncy was the orator in Boston, Edward Everett in Cambridge, while in Washington an "honorable member" delivered a great speech before a greater crowd from the steps of the Capitol. New York had nor yet made so much of the oration as had some of the other cities, but did not lack in enthusiasm. A long procession marched from the Battery to Washington Square, and was there reviewed by De Witt Clinton, the Governor of the State. Ten thousand people were in the assembly and aided in disposing of the "ox feast" which had been provided. The enthusiasm throughout the land was intouse. The "Monroe doctrine," the "liberty of man." "the oppression of effete monarchies," were expressions used not only by the orators, but by all men. Doubtless the "jubilee" provided a mighty impulse for the nation, then just nnssins out from its childhood. J ^ Ice* For the Fourth. Fourth of July dinner will ho twice as delicious if the dainty cold finish be in some suggestive shape. Purveyors of tine ices have taken this under consideration, and here are two of the results. The chocolate soldier ENCE HALL, PHILADELPHIA. . speaks for himself, and in the language [ of the sex (according to its traduc-ers) , is Just too sweet! This brave boy is i not necessarily in brown. If you pre> for lie will dou strawberry breeches . and a bisque blouse. Indeed, he is so accommodating as to adapt himself to any color scheme, even if it be far I from a la malitaire. i Slangy ones refer to the torpedo ice . as hot stuff. It is desirable for those | ??- ? ; <a % ICES FOR 1IIE FOURTH. who <lon'r care to have the things 1 Ilie.v eat too highly colored Yet it boasts t lie colors. The delicious sphere - itself ts first done up iu wax paper, s Then comes this petticoat-upside-down j rflfect called the torpedo. It is of crimpled tissue paper, ribbon-tied as a matter of course. f A Defensive Measure. (1 "Marietta, you had better write your o Aunt Jane that we are coming out 5. there on the Fourth." ?. "Why?" e "If you don't she will be writing ua that she is coming here."?Chicago if I Record-Herald. 'Even Bonbons Affected by the Day We Celebrate. you desire to make a p Fourth of July re[1 meiuhr^j-.ce take the y box of candy under j consideration. It may l make the happy re. cipient sick, but it's j ?? safe not to cost a 1 finger, an arm, a ieg , or a life, as do some j irar^r of those things that i .^asfiy^ the carelcss always j vbL/ find loaded too late, i A number of the good stores have I flweers packed away in suitably pa- ! triotic receptacles. As a rule, though, you must select , your box and then have it filled with j vour favorite sweets. All the boxes ; ire catchy, a number are very cheap, while, of course, others run up as high : as one desires. And whatever tfc#?i shape, red, white and blue is the color ' scheme. Any and every possible pa- j l<rlntlr? ninhlpm firm TPS HOW the d^ signers must rack their brains to bf forever presenting novelties! Old Glory is served up in as manj j ways as the candy which it cloaks, j FOURTH OF JULY NOVELTIES. It is done in water colors on satiu and Bilk, it is printed on cotton and paper. An example in crepe paper figures in the centre of the cut. This is a large box (two-poundi. and a layer of cotton under the paper gives a richness that ; would otherwise be wanting. This if well, as the silk flag boxes cost tiftj cents each. Small, plain paper flaj boxes may be had as low as eight cents. The silk flag also figures on a tiny pate cup which costs a quarter, and ii? tied on with ribbon after it is filled. A flag is on the top of some little cigarette boxes which are filled with candy torpedoes, and cost a dime complete. The same may be said of some catchy little bonbonnieres that look like aluminium. Lest you think the Stars and Stripes have it all their own way. we'll take r look at other more warlike specimens. Naturally, the firecracker takes first place. The gir.nts figure as fullfledged candy boxes, but those upon economy bent may have just as patriotic sweets for five cents. These are iu the shape of tiny vanilla stick candy, strings being inserted so that the bunch is braided together in real Chinese tirefashion. Box6s in drum shape?iudeed. like real drums?are to be had as low at twenty cents, while a little roll labeled Declaration of Independence tops somt simpler affairs. Chocolate figures in a number o? ways. A good-sized square of this favorite flavor is in the knapsack. Tiny chocolates are also iu the little dime packages of torpedoes. A Kojsterer. First Firecracker?"Where's Willlam ?" Second Firecracker?'"Oh. lie just wont off with that noisy crowd of his." ?New York Journal. i<$ I filiate Man Statue, Concord, Mass THE SHAMROCK III. MIES New Cud Challenger Made the Trio in 16 Days 22 Hours. NO MISHAP ON THE VOYAGE : She "Was Towed Moit of the TVay by tht. Steam Yacht Erin?ShatnrocV I. Blcht Behind, Towed by a Tag ?The Llpt-on Fleet Gets a Fine Reception in the New York Harbor. New York City.?Welcome to Shamrock III. Courtesying over the white- i capped waves off Sandy Hook with a grace that fascinated watching yachtsmen, Sir Thomas Lipton's cup chalien- i ger glided into port. She was in tow of the steam yacht Erin, but the connecting hawser trailed slack, as under jury rig and mainsail and staysail the new Shamrock skimmed along. PI?rVif Imhinrl Tint- hnlf n milo otvot- 1 came Shamrock I. Id tow of the Eng- : lish ocean-going tug Cruiser. In comparison with the new challenger she looked like a fishing smack. Where ( the Lipton racer of four years ago 1 pounded and spanked the seas until the 1 spray flew the new boat swept over them like a shadow. The passage was made from Gou* ] rock. Scotland, in sixteen days and twenty-two hours, the fleet anchoring off Tomnkinsville, Staten Island, at i 10.20 a. m. The yachts were towed 1 most of the way across the Atlantic The 15G men who manned the yachts 1 and their convoys are all well, and there were no accidents to mar the pas- ; saze. The new challenger Is a far hand- J fioraer craft than either the Shamrock i1 I. or II. She looks not unlike the Columbia above the water line, and her beam seems greater than either of those yachts. She tows easily, making i very little broken water at the bow 1 and leaving a clean wake. From Sandy Hook to Tompkinsville. where the little fleet cast anchor. Shamrock III. and her mates secured a tumultuous welcome. Early morning ex- 1 cursion boats, crowded to their guards, tooted their whistles like read. Their passengers cheered and waved hats and handkerchiefs. Outward-bound steam- -j ers and a host of tugs and launches blew their whistles, sailing craft dipped their colors, while men and women crowding Innumerable rowbnats cheered lustily. All the way from Sandy Hook to | Staten Island the steam whistles of the j Erin and the Cruiser were never Idle, j 1 Grouped on the decks of the two : Shamrocks stood their crews?lithe, active lads, who grinned and ducked their heads and once broke into a roar of cheers. Cannon boomed from the Stateu Island shore and soon the fleet hove to off Tompkinsville and dropped anchor. Captain Mathews told a brief story of the voyage. "We sailed from the Clyde." said he, "on May 28 at 1 p. m., and reached Fayal, in the Azores, early in the mornins: of June 3. "The weather up to that time had I been perfect, but sailing from Fayal on the afternoon of June 4. we ran into bad weather with strong head winds and a heavy sea. There was a regular southeast gale blowing on June 12, but it did not trouble us. "Of course, the two races were pretty j roughly handled, but the hawsers held j true, and there was not a bit of trouble. I It was the usual thing, you know? j really a most monotonous trip, quite i dull, you know." ! At 12.30 o'clock, when the Erin was . 100 miles east of Sandy Hook, the operator of the wireless telegraph system on board the Erin succeeded in raising the Coney Island station. Captain Mathews then sent the following message to be cabled to Sir Thomas Lipton: "Fleet arrived safely Sandy Hook. Experienced rough weather during j voyage. Shamrock all right. Wireless j working well, 100 miles. "MATHEWS." The reply to this message was received on board the Erin by wireless j from the Coney Island station at S.Go a. m.: "Delighted receive good now?. Convey to all officers an?l men my best | wishes. I hope they are nil w/>Jl and ! fit as fiddles. LIPTON." Later Sir Tlioma Linton cabled the j following gree'^ig to the fleet: "Congratulations to Captains Math- j ews. Wringe, Bevis. Walters and every man upon good seamanshin and safe 1 arrivals. "LIPTON." As to the chai.cet, of Shamrock III. ' In the coming struggle for the Cup, ! neither Captains Wringe. Mathews nor j Charles Bevis, who is in command of Shamrock I., desired to he quoted. They were encer for uews oi the Reli- j ance, however. On the following dav the two Shamrocks were towed to Erie Basin, to he put in thorough racing trim. Th" first of the tunine-up races between Shamrock III. and I. was scheduled for June j 27. GOVERNOR OF KANSAS WEDS. Ceremony Extremely Simple, Without MaMc, Ring: or Attendants. Kansas City, Mo.?Willis J. Bailev, Governor of Kansas, and Mrs. Ida B. Weede were married iu the First Congregational Church. Rev. J. F. Fifleld officiating. There was no music, no riug ;iihi no uueuuauis. iiik cereuiuiiy being as simple as it was possible to make It. The wedding would have been a more elaborate affair had not the recent disasters by floods in Kan* sas made a simple wedding appropriate from the Governor's point of view. After the ceremony a wedding dinner was served at the Midland Hotel. Houseboat Capsize*: Seven Drown. Seven persons were rdowned at Aberdeen. Ark., on the White Iliver. by the capsizing of a houseboat. The victims were: W. B. Moneymaker and wife. J. M. Clark and wife and two boys and a girl. They were gathering mussel shells. 200 L!vp? Lo*t nt Azoff. The St. Petersburg Novoe Vremya reports that 200 lives were lost at Azoff. It was tiie result of a collapse of a gangway while a pleasure party was landing from the steamer Moskva. Financial Scanilal in Hayti. The .Minister of Finance of Haiti lina refused to prosecute tlie inquiry into the financial scandal at Port-au-Prince, and has tendered his resignation, which has been accepted by the President, who is determined to proceed rigorously against the accused. Mprlm? Wheat Continue* Promising;. Spring wheat continues in very prom. Ising condition in the Dakotas and generally in Minnesota. On the north Pacific coast spring wheat, while needtng rain, is doing well ill portions of Washington. \ . BBeHOFTEBBOBATTBIAl Hotel of Witness For Prosecution in Kentucky Feud Case Burned. SUPPOSED FIREBUGS CAUGHT Vititor Offer* Witness Choice of SEOOO or Assasiinatiou to Change His Tesil- | mony ? Growing Belief Murderers ol j Marcnui Cannot Be Convicted?Huest* ( (n Hotel Etcaped YFIthout Injury. I Jackson, Ky.?Carrying out their oft- j repeated threats, the leaders of the Hargis faction in tho Cockriil-Hargis feud set lire to the City Hotel, a threestory building owned by Captain B. J. Ewen, one of the principal witnesses j x t-^ j nruu^ V?alr1 HgUlIlSl J ? 11 L1UU >> Hilt:, \> uu rtic Aiw.v. | for the murder of J. B. Marcum. There were fifteen persons in the hotel beside;? Ewen's wife and nine children. The alarm was sounded at 6.15 a. m., the firing of guns and pistols at- j tracting the attention of the provost i guard, which aroused the militiamen ' on duty here, and all responded on the I double quick, but too late to be of any assistance in saving the building itself. I The hotel, which was uninsured, was j formerly a dwelling, and it was only j recently that a good-sized addition had I been completed but not occupied. It was in this dwelling that the fire was started. The lodgers and family lost everything except the few clothes they were able to gather in their haste to escape the rapid spread of the flames. It is claimed that two men were seen running down the back stairs Just before the fire was discovered. Jim Haddicks and Jerry Lunz, two miners, claim they recognized these fleeing men as Joe Crawford and Ed Tharp, two of the prominent members of the Hargis faction, and on their testimony the two suspects were arrested. Attorneys j O'Neil and Golden, for the Harcis fac tion, immediately proceeded to secure writs of habeas corpus before Judge Redwine, which were served on Major Allen almost before he had his prisoners in camp. The writs were returnable at once. Captain Maddox with a heavy guard took the men before Judge Red wine, and they were ordered released under bail of $8000 each. Judge Hargis and Sheriff Callahan were about to sign the bonds when they changed their minds, and Crawford and Tharp were taken back to camp. The fact that threats had been made caused the insurance companies to caneel the hotel policies about two weeks ago and this has intensified the feeling. So far the following cases of incendiarism have been attributed to niemstart of the feud in i900: J. H. Atcherson's store and dwelling. C. N. Bowling's store. Lee Hagin's dwelling. Sid Johnson's dwelling, William Comb's stable and thre? cottages. S. S. Talbee's dwelling. William Jett's wholesale whisky house, Judge Davis' dwelling, John Goffs dwelling, S. H. Mann's dwelling. William Haskin's dwelling. Judge Ever DUiC a U?Clllli?, JJ. U. i9 UVIC1 uuu residence. The burning of Ewen's hotel not only has caused renewed fear for both life and property, but also has increased the general doubt of conviction of either of the prisoners. Captain B. J. Ewen was the chief witness for the prosecution in the pending trials of Curtis Jett and Thomas White. He testified that he saw Jett as he advanced with pistol la hand to fire the last shot Into Marcum's prostrate body, as it lay in the Court House doorway. Through fears for his own safety he testified that he did not dare to allow Sheriff Callahan and County Judge Hargis to know what he had seen. Several days ago a man visited him at his home and proposed that, if he would repudiate what he had related on the witness stand, saying that he testified to what was not true because of the excitement which he was under, he would be piven $<"000 by a cerain prominent citizen, and that if lie rliM n/%* Q nnnni- fliic? AfFar In* irAlilrl lin assassinated. He encouraged his visitor to return in the afternoon and stationed two witnesses in a closet, who* overheard a repetition of the proposition and the threat, which was accompanied by the tender of five $1000 notes. No one has doubted that Ewen was in actual danger, but few were prepared for a step so desperate as that which came, and it is believed generally that the Incendiary fire was due to the statement made to State Inspector Hines about the attempted bribery as well as to Ewen's testimony. TOY PISTOLS CAUSE LOCKJAW, Eleven Deatb* in Pittobarsr, and Paper C?P? Are Blamed. Pittsburg, Pa.?Harry Weis. a fourteen-year-old boy, died at his home from lockjaw, tile result of a wound sustained from a toy pistol on Memorial 1 iy. f" les P. McKee, aged eleven years, of '1, Creek, a victim of lockjaw, was buried at Blairsville. His death resulted from a slight wound received while tiring a toy pistol on Memorial Day. Eleven deaths from lockjaw have been reported in Pittsburg during the past two weeks. It Is claimed by some that fulminate of mercury used in the caps is responsible for so many cases of tetanus, while others contend that it is caused by improper care of the wound. An Assault on Austrian Emperor. An insane man attempted to assault Emperor Francis Joseph while th.Kaiser was driving at Vienna, Austri. . Platjuo Sprcadu In Hons; Kont*. The spread of the plague in Kong Kong. China, has reached an alarming stage, the worst since 1S'.)4. Two British otHeers in Hong Kong and six men aboard the British battleship Oceau' have been attacked by the disease. Lore Tie Bind* Misa Loxebond. George L. Watson, who designed the cup challengers Shamrock III. and Shamrock I., married Miss Marie Lovebond at London: Lord Dunraveu and Sir Thomas Lipton were among the guests. New* of the Tollers. Massachusetts in 18G9 was the first State to establish a bureau of labor statistics. Union iron molders at Dayton, Ohio, have received an increase in wages of five per cent. Farm laborers In Montana hnve formed a union and demand $2.50 a day of nine hours. Telephone linemen at Alexandria. Ind., have received an increase of twenty-five cents a day. Quarrymen at San Francisco. Cal., will receive an increase of twenty-live cents a day on September 1. . THE GREAT DESTROYER SOME STARTLING FACTS ABOUT THE VICE OF INTEMPERANCE. Poem1! The Lover's AddreM to Hit Beloved?A Pitiable Tale of a Formal Kausatt Man. Once a Prosperous Lawyer, Who 1? Now m Vajrrant. Whisky bottle, how I love thee, ' j;| Dear delight beyond compare; Thou to heights of blis3 dotu lift me, Bove the mists ot earthly care! Let nje clasp thy form symmetric, Let me touch thy lip aivine. Whence there flows aroma subtle, Soft, exquisite, rich and fine! In a draught of joy ecstatic Let me drain thy sweetness deep, Then to all the world oblivious I will lay me down to sleep. Oh, the visions of softly sailing Down full streams of fragrant wine Unto shoreless seas of whisky, Smooth, and soft, and oily fine! Would I pawn my books, my treasures. Pah! a sacrifice" too tame; For thy company I'd barter Health, and wealth, and friends and fame! Hearts, forsooth, were made for breaking; Why not break them, sweet, for thee? VJvUU auu anvci muuc ivi o^.uuiug; Why not spend them merrily? As for health, when death doth beckon With jiis cold and bony hand Toward the darksome lonely valley. Toward the river's chilly strand, We will pledge him in a bumper, - >to| Thou and I, my whisky sprite. Ah, but heaven, what is this vision. All these forms as grim as night? Writhing, coiling, creeping, glaring, Ah, they drag me to the brink! God, oh, God. they pull me downward, Whisky, help! I sink! I sink! ?Frank A. Frost, in The Advocate A Sad Downfall. The Ottawa Guardian quotes from a Tacoma (Wash.) paper a pitiable tale of I former Kansas man, once a prosperous and prominent lawyer, who was given a three months' sentence for vagrancy by a Washington court: "Though yet in middle life and bearing ! evidence of the once tall and powerful frame and imposing presence, the shattered body seemed on the point of utter collapse i as he sat with bowed head supported in nia | trembling hands awaiting for the summons I of the court?the summons to makfl his ! plea to the charge of vagrancy. And what :-M other plea was there for him without home, hope, health or money, with nothing in . the world but a ruined constitution and a I consuming thirst for fiery liquor, than that I of guilty. Yet in years past he had been ! known as one of the best brief lawyers in ; the State. ' I "TTmaUIa ** f k/? /iall f\( 111^ na frt T?Ql? \j iiauicy av buc \.au ui iuv juugv^ ?v ?v- TnO i main standing more than a few moments, ' be sank, half fainting, into a chair, as he waited the decision of the> court. Several times before he had faced' the same court on the same charge, or that of intoxication, ! and had been given light sentences in the I hope that he might taste of the bitterness of life sufficiently with the burning liquor to throw the damning glas3 away. But I there had been no halting place for him on. j the downward path, though the dregs of | failure's worst compounds were drained to the last drops, lo the court it seemed I frvr onfnrr^rl ahst-inenflv to nrecenfc j death, perhaps, to give the broken lawyer I three months as a common vag. "Whether the word meant little or much. I to the suffering man was not expressed in I his listless, hopeless face, and with drag?ing step and trembling limbs he shuffled rom the court room, assisted by two bootI blacks, also vaggers like himself, but with few days of imprisonment and long years of life before them, and still full of sympathy that youth gives to the unfortunate." Tho Ruin Business Defined. It is a business which should be opposed I by every clenronan in the country. It is a business which every merchant and business man should hate and detest. It is a business which is the standing * dread of every true mother. -,"J% It is a business which is the constant fear of every thoughtful father. It is a business which is the horror of every life. It is the business which makes nirety per cent, of the business of the criminal | courts. CCS It is the business which makes ninety per cent, of the pauperism for which the I taxpayer has to pay. It is a business which keeps employed an army of police in the cities. It is a business which put out the fire on I the hearth, and condemns wives and chilj dren to hunger, cold and rags. It is the business which fosters vice for ] profit, and educates in wickedness for gain. Drunkenness comprises all other vices. It is the dictionary of vice, for it includes every vice. Drunkenness means peculation, theft, robbery, arson, forger}-, murder, for it j leads to all these crimes.?Religious Intellij gencer. , A Drunken Woman's Def pair. There is something terribly pathetic in ; the statement made by Matron SchmedI ding at the Wayne County jail, Detroit, . .'r<3g t the other day. Speaking of woman drunkj ards she said: "When a woman hears the cell door clang behind her because of drunkenness, the chances are overwhelming that she will come back rather than reform. 'The unhappy woman who comes here through other causes may weep softly, vow to live better, and on her release go -way j to a life thereafter free from sin, but fop her enslaved through drink there is little hope. "She may spend her durance behind iroa bars in cursing the demon that mastered her and vowing to shake off its hold, but, once free, her troubles lead her to the bot- "> tie again and again, and we become famil-' iar with her face as a regular time-server, until one day the ambulance instead of the patrol wagon answers the officer's summons, and she goes to fill a Dauper's> grave." Yet all indications point to an increase of intemperance among women. Saddeat of Sights. Elizabeth L. Banks, the American girl who writes of London as she sees it by day and by night, says that the saddest sight one sees from the tops of the London 'buses in the evening is that of the women in the public houses. Through the city these women may be counted by dozens c; and hundreds, and often as they stand by the bar babies in arms are to be seen. The seriousness of the drink evil anions London's working classes was horrifying to this American woman, as she saw it for the first time. The Crusiule In Brief. The further down you can drive the siI 1 il? f..,.t-l.n? ttt-ir will rum.ire t^mtlta tion. It is said that S78 out of the 1000 newspapers i:i Kansas will not accept a liquor advertisement. Saloon licenses in Minneapolis, Minn., cost $i000. The laws of Minnesota allow 110 seats or tables in a loons ant' \o treating. The liquor dealers of New Zealand seeing in the votes at the last election the han<P v.riti:i? on tlie wall, have resolved on reforming their ways, so far Its obedience to the la vs is concerncd. There is one liquor shop for every seventy inhabitants in Normandy. Taking account of children and abstinent women and men it may be said that every liquor dealer is supported by twenty-three people. Of 325 Presbyterian ministers, '247 are abstainers. Also out of GC533 ministers and local preachers among the Free Methodists, Methodist New Connexion and Bible Chris tians, 5G02 are abstainers, and so are all the students. Haverhill, Mass., under license, during the last five years, has gained in population '2230. Brockton, under no-license, during the same period has gained in population 639S. The town officers of BrocKtoD declare that its gain is largely owing to its no-license policy attracting residents andi manufacturers. /is