The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, July 16, 1902, Image 7

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DR. J. WILBUR GREATEST in Mnnon m mm ? Than Those of Any I , 0 that galaxy of notables tliat distinfCuiMli Indiana as tlie mo,lt prol,fic .tifcU] / producer of fa tnou* meQ ln Ronera* lion of anj State In I'Dlon ? U'w ?mbut*. James WhltUfiftyW& com It Rdey. Charles (r yftjji' Major ami others? must now l?e added the name of Dr. J. Wilbur Chapman, for ho is the most distinguish*! evangelist in the country, and his sermons are read and heard by more people than are those of any other pulpit orator. J. Wilbur Chapman was bom in * Richmond. Ind.. on the 17th of June. 18TA. His mother died wh->n he was bur twelre years of age. and bis father when he was nineteen. He pursued his classical studies at Oberlin College and Lake Forest University, and graduated from Lam* Theological Seminary. nwi? I- id?i WMIrt In tho l/IIICIIJIIilll. VUI\>, IU loua. theological seminary bin earnest spirit 1*1 him to engage In aggressive work In Home of tbe neighboring community*. His life an a pastor has boon a continuous series of remarkable successes. In 1883. while on a visit to a former classmate In Northern New York, he was called and accepted the pastorate of the Reformed Church at Schuyler Ille. N. Y. Here a revival commenced that brought Into tbe church s?*ores of. people. In 188." he accepted the call of the First Reformed Church or a many. N. Y.. one of the most aristocratic and conservative churches In the State. It may be worthy of note that the church had been without a pastor for over two year*, and had listened to 110 candidate*. when they selected this young man a* their under shepherd. In fire year* this old. formal church was transformed Into an aggressive evangelistic body ? and SOO people were brought out of the world into its fel- . lowshlp. While here he responded to Invitations to engage In evangelistic services In many places in New York and neighboring States, where his services were blessed in a marked degree. In 1880 he received a hearty call to WW A T DUmiah In nr me vw.Tmvr ui it. a. a. t in>uu <u Bethany Church, of Philadelphia, the church of which Hon. John Wanamaker is an elder. The Albany church offered him greater inducements to remain by Increase of salary and larger liberty to. do outside evangelistic work, but Anally consented to the separation. He entered upon his duties at Bethany Church early in 1890. and commenced what is perhaps the most remarkable experience of any American church along the ^rangelistic lines. In less than three years there were added 1 to the church membership 1100 souls on confession of their faith, more than half of them being men. The church was so perfectly organized under his direction that It would l>e difficult for a person to be In attendance at any of Its services and not be reached by the members in a social, as well as a spiritual way. During his pastorate In this church be was permitted to engage In evangelistic work In Cincinnati. Cleveland. Jentey City and many other places In several States. IcwkakU Work S?thMr Ckirk. It 1* not an ordinary thing for a pastor of a flourishing church of 3000 members, with a Sunday-school of XtfO. to resign his charge for the work ' of an evangelist. The pressure upon Dr. Chapman to engage exclusively In evangelistic BT B?S#h DR. CHAPMAN'S CHUBCli. THE YOKK ( work by eminent clergymen and laymen throughout the country while pastor of Bethany Church. Philadelphia, be:-a greater than could well lie estimated by any one who had not be*-n In a similar position, uutil he was constrained in the fall of to tender his resignation so that he could devote himself entirely to this wider field of aervico. After being away from the Bethany work three years the congregation, not being able to find a man to carry on the work begun by Dr. Chapman, a most urgent and pressing call was made to him to again take up the work as Its senior pastor, having as his assorinlM the Rpv. OhiirlM A Ilinbov ft D.. Re*. J. C. Thompson, D. D., and the Rev. George Tan Do urn, with tbe privilege of a leave of absence each year for outside evangelistic work. L. CHAPMAN, EVANGELIST id Heard by More People Jving Pulpit Orator, hi this thr?s? year* of hi* pastoral tv 1?% n*S(li lint linttr% yntiitirliimr lll*i IUill/ll ?? l? U tvi'1 IIJ . iint^ lln, 1000 person* were :nld-?i to tbo tui'iu berahip. a majority of tln*m rueu. A Sjrmpotlnm of Appr**latloa?. The Rev. Dr. Lucoek. of Blooming ton. Ind.. in writing to a friend uImiui Dr. Chapman'* work there nay*: "Hi* work is scarcely tmgun until he has tho THE REV. DR. J. confidence, affection and cordial support of those associated with blm. Pastors realixe that an excitement fox the honor and glory of the evangelist ia studiously avoided. Flashy results are Dot sought after, but the laying of foundations for work in this special line by pastor and church for months after the evangelist has closed his work. His methods employed are such as to encounter the least resistance and critlrls?n." A Hermrman writes: "Dr. Chapman Is a most magnetic. spiritually minded preacher. As a mau be is most lora ble. conscientious, consecrated. The fact that he has b?en for years a pastot puts him in quick touch with ministers, receiving their hearty cooperation." The Her. M. A. Brownson. D. D.. io the New York Independent, writes "The preaching of Dr. Chapman U ideal. T1k? simplicity of his speech, tht intense earnestness of his manner, the winning personality of the man and hit evident sincerity, all energized by tb< Holy Spirit, on whoui he depends, ser vice by service, constitute his powei V FOURTH PRESBYTERIAN. NEW 2ITY. as a preacher. His gifts as an organ izer ami his tact iu tin' management o bis workers are altogether exceptional. The Preachers' Assistant, a month); magazine, says: "The following brie description of Dr. Chapman is tukei from one of the daily newspapers o Reading. I'a., and is given as an illus tration of the impression made by bin on the outside world. Coming from tli secular press it is a well deserved triii ute to this eminent servant of Cod Dr. Chapman is a magnetic man, will a commanding presence, speaks Uuenl ly. uses choice words, has cngaginj manners, employs few gestures whll speaking, and these are always graet ful. His strength and influence are li his intense earnestness and heartfel sincerity. Lincoln once said in speak lug of the qualities of a general, "he i a mau you caa tie to," and that is hoi v -V' e, , v?-_A . -:1 Dr. Chapman Impresses all who meet J him.'" | It ix a remarkable fact that wherever Dr. Chapmau has held evangelistic servires It attracts the attention of the press to an unusual degree. A correspondent of the New York 1 Christian Iutelllgeuoer. speaking of the < work at Pei'kskill. N. says: "Dr. Chapman proved himself Immediately ' a master of the art of preaching?nay. - ' I Dior*, a master 01 me mitre uuuvwi art of swayiUK the hearts of men by tl*? presentation of divine truth. The t , audlemv wan deeply stirred. Team dotvt'd fre?-ly?team of penitence. of ^ gratitude, of Joy. of love and devotion. The swe't memory of these services j will live in the minds and hearts of | hundreds, and its effects will tell for . eternity." I t The Itev. Emil Levy says: "Those * i who hav* heard Dr. Chapman are at > one In the first favorable impression \ ??????????? , RXaS^.*^ ' y--- - &32SH! r '.< yV' MMiiB , <g wB^W WILBUR CHAPMAN. ther receive from his open, frnnlc and . an mnnnar ryf n.l.lruaa Ha m?Vnr ' descends to the level of cheap wltti- , i cisms or offensive sarcasms, or a desire j > 'to make them feel Rood and laugh.' f He is always earnest and reverent in ' the treatment of the truth, a ud hi* pre- i sents it with a clearness of thought and 1 , a wealth of illustration which enlists > the attention of his bearers and holds 1 it from start to finish. After a cool es- < timate of his powers It might be safely j I said that be is never more forceful than ; 1 at the afternoon meetings, which are 1 largely for the benefit of Christians. ; calculated to deepen their spiritual j lives and make them altogether 'self- , , surrendered' to God." At present Dr. Chapman is pastor of ( i the Fourth Presbyterian Church in ( : New York City. He left his Phllndel- , i phia charge in the height of his sue> cess, and only after great pressure was ; ? brought to bear on him for the New i i York field. It was represented to him i > that the Fourth Church was moribund - ana wiai oniy ue couiu revive il. jmj ui i r a great pecuniary sacrifice lie took up i the work, and the results have been ' phenomenal. Ills auditorium Is the most consistently crowded in the me- < tropolis. * Many doors In the past two years 1 have been opened to him. both In this country nnd across the water, to enter ' other fields and other lines of Christian work, and while many of these calls j have been most flattering. Dr. Chapman has stoutly turned his face against thpm. feeling that God had placed His seal upon him for special evangelistic work. Mtrrlu* In Thmrr and Practlca. "Children should Ir> trained for mar- , rlage" was the text of several discourse* at the meeting of the Study , of Life Society yesterday, evidently i on the principle of tracing a child in the way he should go when he is young, so that when he is older he will not depart therefrom. On the other hand, mothers were warned to prepare their daughters to be self-supporting. since economic dependence I* the cause of mm ii of the wreteheilness in married life. At the same time, most young women fitted to earn $10!) a month will gladly give It up to marry u young man with fcso. Even among the new women, marrying for a home has not gone out of fashion. They would rather have some one else provide It for them than to provide it for themselve*. he they nover ho learned or skillful or capable.?New York Press. s latest fictobs or the ex-i:mp*m? books* v or raises. - .. m*i- , '- ,'*&. jj. MINOR EVENTS OF THE WEEK' ? j WAMVTHGTON ITEM9. The Senate Committee on Territories :van authorized to sit during the recent! t )f Congress. A pardon was granted Gilbert B. rowles, of Washington. D. C.. by the President, while serving a Jail term for forgery. I The Navy Department will detail ' rho Panther and Montgomery for rejerve practice cruise* this summer. Admiral Dewey, testifying again be- j 'ore the Senate Committee on the Phil- j i nninex. desrribed Airuinaldo as living I 1 like a prince on bribe* received from . Spain and the proceed* of plunder. In the Senate Mr. Teller presented a petition from Estes O. Rnthbone asking Congress to inrestlgate his case. The Senate postponed consideration >( the bill admitting Arizona. New Mexico nnd Oklahoma to the Union intll December 10. on ADOPTED ISLANDS. Major Gardener testified in bis own lefense that be pursued in the Philippines the policy he thought was Indicated from Washington. A detachment of I'nited States ma Ines and a force of the native constmbllary bad an engagement with a large >ody of La drone# in Morong Province, Luzon. One marine and seven La1 rones were killed. iinwloiin wntlnpla killed two MoroS i irho were Acting In a suspicious man- i ter near tbc American camp on tbe lsl? ind of Mindanao. Conditions in tbe province of Albay, ( P. I., w*>re shown to lx> prosperous. I BriffadlerGener.il George W. Davis, j n command of tbe American forces in Camhoanga. Mindanao, was ordered to ( ilanlla to take command of tbe Depart- i nent of tbe North. Brigadier-General | Samuel S. Summer will succeed Goner- < il Davis In Zamboanga. Lieutenant Colonel Frank D. Bald- | via. from tbe Island of Mindanao. P. [.. reported that at a conference at i 3acolor tbe Sultan urged a policy of 'riendsblp with tbe Americans. 1 DOMESTIC. For causes unknown George Van 1 louten, one of tbe best-known railroad ! nen in tne srate. Kuieu mmseu ai Sagle Pass, Texas. Several thousand sheep were de- i troyed near Durango, Col. bj forest 1 Ires. On purely circumstantial evidence, toseph Coleman was sentenced at i 'aulkton. 8. D.. to life imprisonment i 'or tbe mnrder of his brother. Recent purchases of trade rivals by j be Armours and Swifts were thought n Chicago to portend a Riant consolilatlon of packing companies. Tbe police of San Francisco. Cat. arrested J. P. Spence, of Duluth, MIhil, vanted for embezzling f 140G. I Major Ira 8baler, tbe subway con* 1 ractor hit by a falling rock, died at S"ew York City. While traveling aronnd tbe world A. Boyd Watson, of England, died at i Kansas City. Mo. Miss Christine J. Nlssen. of Jamaica j Plain, Mass.. believed Jane Toppan, j irho confessed to murdering thirty-one i persons, tried to poison ner is a nospi- , taL Samuel Brown was banged at Green- ! rllle. Mo., for the murder of George Richardson In March. 1000. Michael Powell wax arrested at Troj, ' F.. charged with murdering his infant , :hlld. It was charged that while in* . ox leated Powell picked up a carving ; knife and butchered the child in its ' mother's arms. j The Catholic clergy of Buffalo, N. Y? | :ook steps toward forming an organlza* ' :ion within the Church to combat An- , ircby and Socialism. The Ohio Supreme Court sustained the Willis Tax law. levying a fee of j jne-tenth of one i>er cent, on the sub* 1 icrlbed capital of private corporations. Anthony S. Sherman, cashier of the Merchants' Bank at Newport, R. I., ! who shot himself because of a heavy | shortage, is dead. The explosion of a portable engine j it Mount Vernon. Md.. killed the engineer and fatally injured four other j men. The Ohio Supreme Court declared ' the law uuder which the Government ! 9f Cleveland is formed to be unconstitutional. The Junior faculty of Chicago Unl- ! rersity voted to separate the sexes. The body of Jesse James will be exhumed at St. Joseph. Mo., ana reburied In the family lot near Kearney. President Charles O. Day, of Andover 1..^ AnnAlllt/iml 1 Ul'UIU^iLUl ociuiuai;, auuuuu^vu ?i<uk i the trustees had voted to have the teminary remain at Andovcr. FOREIGN. Chok?ra has appeared both In Tokio and' Pckin. Lord Ilcnniker, Governor of the Isle . of Man. who had been |u ill health fur i Mime time past, died in the Isle of Man. lie was born lu 1842. The French Minixter of Justice de- j dared the Humbert swindlers will be J arrested and tried. Alwut l.HX) Canadian troops sailed from Durban. South Africa, for home. The yellow fever epidemic near Coat* zacoalcos. Mexico, continues, four Ainerk-ans-having died. Three brothers named Waraboldt were lost from the tishing schooner Isclda, from Halifax, on the banks of La have. Kin;; Oscar asked the Swedish Cabinet to resign and former Premier nostrum to form a new Cabinet. A number of Russian officer* were sentenced to terms of Imprisonment at Poltava for corrupt pra<tlees. Two Philadelphia!)* were in Sr. Petersburg collecting information and material relating to the boundaries of Alaska. Permission to return to Africa will be sought at once by C. H. Weasels | aud P. ti. \V. Crobler. Boer envoys to i Europe. Rear-Admiral Rodgers and the staff j of the United Slates Legation were re- J reived iu audience by the Emperor of i China and the Empress Dowager. Caj?e Ilalticn was bombarded by Government warships ami lighting in the streets continued all day. The Right Rev. William Garden Cowle. I). !?.. Bishop of Auckland, died at Wellington. X. Z. He was born In 1831. 1110 linilfO I1UUH' Ul VjUllJ ujuua passed the third reading of the Finance Bill by a vote of l!3<> to 181. It was reported that Russia would withdraw from Manchuria and graut Chinette concessions. Two were killed and fourteen injured In a gunpowder explosion near Madrid. Snaln. THE GREAT DESTROYER SOME STARTLING FACTS ABOUT THE VICE OF INTEMPERANCE. Bar* Arm m Tww of lb* Hidaou Gifts ot Whisky to Mm: Uck of Frlaads, Lack of Will. Lack of 8?lf KMpMt, Lack of Nervous F?rc?. How should a whisky drinker Ulk to bis son? If he talked as he feels, he would bold up the Hat. brown bottle and say: "My boy. you know that I am a poor man and have nothing to leave to you ?r your mother '"The difference between myself and the lurcessful men who have passed me is this: "I nave gone through life with this bottle in my hand or in my pockct. Thry j L " uatc uvv. A man comes into the world prepared to do hi* share of the world'* work well ir ill, as bis brain and his physical strength may decide. Of all his qualities the most important practically is balance. The wlmky in :hat bottle destroys the balance, both mental and physical. It substitutes dreaming and foolish selfconfidence for real effort. It presenU all of life's problem* and duties in a false light. It make* those things seem unimportant which are most important. It dulls the conscience, which alone can make men do their duty, in spit* of temptition, and, struggle on to success in spite ?f exhaustion. Keep away from this bottle, and keep iway from those who praise it. He who hands it to his fellow man is a criminal, md be who hands it to a young man is a worse criminal and a villain. "It is impossible but that offences wit) come, but woe unto him, through whom they come."?fit. Luke. xni.# 1. It is a well-established fact that in the usual order of events drunkenness would be handed down from father to son, and hundreds of thousands of families would be ultimately wiped out by whisky. It is not true, fortunately, that the son r>f a drunkard actually inherits drunken qms fully developed. But * drunkard Sives to nit son weakened nerves and * iminishcd will power, which tend to make him a drunkard more easily than his father was made a drunkard before kim. The great safeguard of a drunkard's children undoubtedly lies in the warning which they see every day in their home ind in the earnest adrice which the man who drinks will give to all young people if he have any conscience left. If the man who drinks would save his own children from the name danger he can do so better than any other. He need not lose their respect by telling them of his own mistakes, if these mistakes hare been bidden from them. Let him simply tell them without personal reference what he knows about whisky, its effects on a man's happiness, success, self-respect and pnjiicii rouiurt. Whisky gives a great many thing* to men?negative gift* moat of them. Of theae gifts here are a few: Lack of friend*, Lck of will, lack of selfrespect, lack of nervous force?4ack et sverything Jive the hideotu craving that ran end only with unconsciousness, and that begins again with increased suffering when consciousness is restored. * * * With the fear of whisky there should be impressed upon children svmpathy and orrow for the unfortunate drunkard. One of the ablest men, and one of the most earnest in America, said to his triends very recently: "I never drink, as you know. But when I see a man lying druaft in the gutter, 1 knew that ha hks probably made that very day a herder effort at self-control, a nobler struggle to control himself, than I ever made in my life. He has yielded and fallen at last, but only because all of hia strength is insufficient to overcome the disease that possesses him." Teach your children that drunkenness is a horrible disease, as bad as leprosy. Teach them that it can be avoided; that the disease is contracted in youth through carelessness, and that it is spread by those rhn mcouraire drinking in others. Tell them that the avoiding' of whisky is not merely a question of moral* or obedience to parent*, but a miration involving mentaj and physical salvation, success in life, hapniness, and the respect of other*.?New York American and Journal. "nigh Life" Shock* a Temperance Worker Ten minute* wa* the time allowed peakem at a recent session of the Women'* Christian Temperance Union Convention, because of the large number of report* to be made. Only once did th? timekeeper fail#to sound the gong. The exception was made in favor of Mrs. M. J. Annable, of Brooklyn, State Superintendent of the Union'* re*cue work, who told aome interesting experience*. "No one." ahe aaid, in beginning her address, "i* ahvay* under hi* or her selfcontrol unless he or *he is a total abstainer. "Only a few day* ago," ahe went on. after telling aome more of the evils of drink, "I waa invited to a reception given to a young bride who had juat returned from a wedding trip of nine month*. The reception wa* at the house of her father- | in-law, in Brooklyn. He i* a Christian man and hi* wife is well known a* a philanthropist. I couiil not go to the reception, and I am glad that I could not. I learned rfterwarda that the beautiful young brine became so boisterous that her father-in-law had to take her to task. That protoked so much bad language that it was necessary for the butler and half a dozen of the male guests to carry her tbrieking from the room. "A few days later I received a card? | I believe one was sent to each guest?expressing the bride's regret at the occurrence, and declaring that she had no li?vin* used the language at tributcd to her." ~ I The mora! of thr.t story of an event in "h'*h life." Mrs. Annable said. is that the [ vils of intemperance are not confined to I the lower clause*. She Rave several instances of successful effort in rescue work, j and declarer! that the work w made doubly i hnrd by "well dressed women of a certain I clans." I Speaking of the need for rescue work, J Mr*. Annable said she has the record of eijjht hundred descendants of a woman I who died in Brooklyn in 1*27 at the ngt of liftv-one. Of her descendants. 700 have J been in jai!. 34:! were confirmed drunkard* and thirty-tfeven pa:d the law's penalty for murder. Mrs. Annable declined to give the name of the erring bride on the ground that she did not thick to do so would Ik- in , line with her department of rescue work, j The name of the woman who died in 1S27 , she also refused to divulge for the sake of the hundred descendants who were ever in jail. Let Thtin Go. The Icadirs paper of Manchester. N. R., had on ;t* bulletin board recently the fol lowing iv.u; in u?r^e ii'iinn. *Skt!l?*-l mechanic-* who want their beet may leave Manchester." That pajier stated | that certain gojd workmen in a leading j factory had declared they would go to Massachusetts if they could not have an j open saloon in Manchester." To this a'I good citizen* will reply, lei them go. for very quickly would the.I place* be tilled by skilled workman with better material for good citizenship, than beer-dnukintf mechanics.?National Advocate. Could Never Re Mrtunrei). If workinnmcn of thi* great natiob would all sign the pledge and keep it, there would be no need of labor organizations and labor agitator*, and there would be no strikes, with privation and starvation following in their wake; and proaiierity and *un*hine would take the place r 1 ? -?? ? lO'iUf Tim inniiwtiii OI OiiU . A MV UWfl'MIViFI it would tiring to the working inan'i home and >t* influence upon the boys arid (jirl.n reared in those homos, the logical elevation of the standard of citizenship, the decrease in crime, and the safeguard! it would throw out for the protection ol the virtue of youti? women could neve! be measured on this side.?National Ad rocsU. THE SABBATH SCHOOL ' INTERNATIONAL LESSON COMMENTS 1 FOR JULY 20. In^Jtcl: Tht Tan CommMdanti, Ttntiea to Mea, Ci. is., It-17?<3oUi?n Teat, Matt. six.. 1?? Memory Tenet, 12-17? ConiatnUrjr on the Day's Lmmh. The Fifth Commandment. ? This commandment is a connecting link between , the first and second table* of the law, and properly belong* to both. 12. "Honor. ' This means more thin to obey, it u to treat with reverence and affection. "Thy tat her an-i thy mother." There is a degree of atfectiouate rcspect which is owing to parents that no periton el?e ran property claim. F ir a considerable time parents stand as it were in the place of <iod to their children, and therefore rebellion against their lawful command has been considered as rebellion apiiut God. This precept therefore prohibits. not only all injurious acts, and irreverent and un1 ?.-~^L?.. ? .??** j luif *av? imnj nil f I\ lil'l B|imuca t'? netvuary act* of kindliest, filial reapect and obedience. We can m-ircely supjMMe that a man honor* hi* (urenU who, when they fall weak, blind or nick. doe* not exert himself to the utmo*t in tb?*ir *upport. In ?uch caae* (?od a* truly require* the children to provide for their parent*, aa He required the parent* to *u;>port and instruct the children when they were helpIt;** and dependent. Mo*t of tho*e who come to an untimely end ace obliged to cotife** that breaking tbi* commandment and the fourth wa* the first trau*e ot their nin. "Upon the land." eu. 1. The nation *hall be permanent in the promued land. 2. The individual life *hall be long, implying happinen*. peace and prosperity. While in it* primary- meaning tin* i* to be understood a* referring to the promised land, the land of Canaan, yet "in tne wider *cope which thi* commandment ha*, as l>eing grounded in the nature of the family, and *o alike binding upon all men, it i* to be understood of the land or country of any and every individual." The Sixth Commandment.?13. "Thon 'halt not kill." "Thou *hal? do no muril??r " Tlin mitPilnn'r i? rnrirHml > niu who wickedly destroys God's intake in man, and so most basely jtsiu!'.s <Jvxl Himself. Suicide is accordingly prohibited by this commandment. Our i^ord to>k up thi> law for special treatment, ind taught that he who cherished anger against his neighbor was jniilty before God of the spirit of murder. Matt. 5: 21-24. "Our own life should be held aacrcd. and we are to do nothing that will shorten or de-troy it. as by it we are enabled to serve God and bless our fellow men." The per?on who take* his own life performs a cowardly and wicked act. Dissipation, drunkenness and sins against the body that unfit it for usefulness and shorten life, are violations of this com mandment. It is generally supposed that there are cases where the killing of another might be justifiable, as, I. In the execution of justice. 2. In self-defense. But even in this there is a difference of opinion among good men. The Seventh Commandment.?14. "Thou halt not commit adultery." The violation of thia commandment means the destruction of the home and family, an institution ordained of God and necessary to the building up of His kingdom in the earth. "This commandment forbids < all act* of uncleanness, with all those fleshly lust# which produce those acts and war against the soul, and all those thoughts or prac tices which cheruh and excite those fleshlv lusts, as looking in order to lust, which Christ has expressly forbidden. Matt. 5: 28." It also forbids all those unholy amusements which lead souls into sin, such as theatre going and dancing, and also looking at obscene pictures, reading impure literature and telling lewd stories. These things are debasing, degrading and soul-d?stroying. 'This sin. 1. Is t^e most degrading of all sins. 2. Obscures and extinguishes the light of man's natural reason and understanding. 3. Is the most infamous and scandalous among men; a sin that brands them with the greatest shame and reproach, a reproach that can never be wipM away. 4. Is threatened with most dreadful punishments from God." A body filled with loathsome diseases; a person reduced to extreme beggary (Prov. 6: 26); a life completely wrecked morally, physically, intellectually; a being burning jiifTac afupni 11*? in * * f Vi? will! lUflb, nuwuv bU nuiivt VfrV! IIBIIT ?t? VMS lake that burneth with tire an<l brimstone" ?these are some of the .terrible punishment* visited upon those who are guilty of this most heinous sin. The Eighth Commandment.?15. "Thoo shalt not steal." The rights of property are of divine appointment, and we are to refrain from claiming as our own that which now belongs to another. The right* of property may be violated, 1. By taking property without the knowledge of the owner: or theft. 2. By taking the property of another by consent, when violently obtained. 3. Bv consent fraudulently ol>tained, or cheating: either by taking advantage of another's ignorance, or by misreoresentation. 4. By withholding what belongs to another; whether it be taxes or duties, or giving short weight* and measures, or withholding what is borrowed or found. 5. By paving too small wages, or bv not earning the wage* we receive. 6. By beating down those who sell, so as not to pay a fair profit, or by charging exorbitant prices. 7. By monopolies and trust* which conflict with the right* of individuals and oppress the poor. 8. By ! socialism and anarchy which tend direct!? or indirectly to misappropriate what rightfullv belongs to another. 9. By gambling. j runir.g. i.ikuik miam iii m, ui ...... I I ing into anv of the modern expediencies J whereby something is expected for nothing. 10. By any business which injure* J th?* life, liberty or property of other*. *ueh an selling linuor*. obscene picture*, vile | book/, etc. II. By indulging in any habit j whereby we arc unfitted to meet our ob'i' gations. or support tho/e who may be de. pendent upon us. Thin $in will be severely punished. Th?- Xiufh Commandment.?13. "False t witness.'* This in the w.?r?t form of iving I and i!u\ude* all other forms. "Truthful| ne*s is the only condition en which huI mm intercourse is possible. and it lies at [ the foundation of ull |>ers.>nal character." I Lying is one of the worst sins, because ir j leads to the commission of other *in*. and *eeks to cover wrong doing. This com* | mardment forbids perjurv. false oaths. | tale-bearing, wlander. Ivwkbiting am! eviJ [ sneaking, or anvthing that would in a#v way injure another in his goods, person or character. The Tenth Commandment.?17. "Thou I shah not covet."' This j* the only on.? of the commandments which treats ?o!e:v of sins of the mind and heart, and in so doing it str:kes at the verv root of all sin. for i i ?f .1?: ?, - oj .?. .T.i*. 1: 14. 1.1). and then- would ho no *iti commi'ted if thin commandment ww perfectly kept. Rom. 7: 7. The word covet or. ur* sime twenty times in the Hebrew Soriptujes. and is commonly translate ?!csire. ' I.otlera of 2000 Tears Ago. Relics o: king* of .VOO years ago. toget!:er with a complaint to a chief of polio written year* ago. are on display !<> t'tc fir< time in the Haskell Museum of the University of Chicago, having l?een r:ven hv lae Chicago Society of Kgyptu-n lie-.c.in !i. Among the relic* i.< a :i<r. p?M j b.rr. thought to be the oldest pie f- oi* in ribid jewelry in the world. It hear* the j ymbol of King Mene*. who reined about [ 15. C. Another exhibit i< a piece of | pipvnM, on which is written a complaint of Nechtcmctes to a chief of police, with reference to a rohherv on her premise*. Tins was written 19" B. C. A piece o? papyrus of the third century boar* a letter of Demetrius to hi* f.:ther. Her.iclei Je*. blaming iiim for not sending baskets oi {odder. Flouring anil Crist Mill Induct!?. The Connus Bureau iwucJ a report on the flouring an<l grist mill proluct*. which nhow* a capital of $218,714,104 invented in the 23.2.W establishment* reporting. The value of product* i* returned at rtO. to produce which involved an outlay of $5.4<M.7.>0 for salaries of official*, clerk*, etc.: S17.7H3.41S for wage*; SlOJi'i^S.S for nti?ce!li s.eous expense*, and $47.>.S"JC,34o for material* use' Rich Mountain* In Cab*. Th? highest mountain* in Cuba reach [ greater height* than any peak* in the | eastern range* of the Ui ?ie<J Sta'ea. ( ?!ii m * GOD'S MESSAGE TO MAN . PREGNANT THOUGHTS FROM THE WORLD'S GREATEST PR&PHETS, The Focmlatlon of FtlUt-TTM Kril|iw roudtd oo Facta Attaatotf by Um C?4? nml Ciptrtmc* of KtakUd-Tht PropbMlc Loadag lot InaartaUly. , The Rev. (leorgc H. Hepworth, the wdiknown clergyman aud journalist, who for twenty-hve year* wrote a Sunday nermoa for the New York Herald, died suddenly in In* apartment* in New York City, ana an eventful ?nd"t>*eful life, rich in humanitarian deed. v.'t?4Ma brought to a clone. Hi* last *-rmon lnSjMHerald, which waa pubiisuud on the (lay^atjer bis death, follow*: A ureat many honest mind* have bees disturbed .nd driven to the verge of doubt by their inability to form any conception of Uod. He u the uncreated Creator, but tb? word* convey no meaning whatever to oa? minds, if you look through the Lick telescope at Arcturus you aee very little mort than with the naked eye, and if the profounde*t philosopher look* at the Almighty be *ee* very little more than tbe unlev tered pea*ant. Still Arcturus is in tbe *ky, whether you can peer into hi* secret or not, and < Jod u in your life, though yout moat searching thought returns to jem empty handed. Tbtfvery word* omnlpotent and omnipresent, ha re an unthinkable vitrniHr-nlinn and urtfkH thf man of acienea tells ua that space absolutely limitless, that it conaiats ofhorizota which are sireply endless in numbef, we accept the fact, but have no more conception of it thaa the microbe in a watch has of the delicate machinery whose ticks are continuous roll of thunder in its ears. What. then, you ask is the basis of ? religion which demands such self-control and self-sacrifice* If these problems will alwajr* remain insoluble, and if you can know so little of the Being who demands your soul's al'egiance, why may not religion itself be mistake? Many a heart has been engioometf by therc thoughts and many a mind b? fo.rec<l by them. True religion is independent of any par* Iy intellectual theory of the universe, an# is founded on farts proven true by the unv versai experience of mankind. This state merit is easily illustrated by cQiidbooa. nf little one does not understand its mother, has no comprehension whatever of a moth er's love or of the nianificance of a motb er's discipline. If bahy were giftac with speech and coald describe its relation* to that mother it would make as many mia statements as we do in describing our relfc tions to God. The mother's nrovidenee it wholly misunderstood; even her watchful care looks like interference with the child'* rights, and the child might say, as Calvia did of the Almighty, that "of her own gDM pleasure" she pets at one moment and pot tshes at another. The knowledge that pooiihraent and love are entirely coosi stent with each other, or that mother is still mother even when the child's prayer fe sternly denied, is beyond the reach of that narrow intellect, ana win oe tor manj m year to come. Mothers and children aometimea get at odds for this reason, and a like manner we get at odds with the Afr mighty. Bat when we come to be men oar mind* are large enough to settle certain matters of practical importance. It is needless to theorize,for ha rah experience tells as truths whfcfc cannot be gainsaid. The microbe ? the i^ptch has learned his lesson and knows that some journeys are dangerous, white others are safe, and from that moment he has a plan of life. He cons tracts a decalogue for himself, and the "Thou shalt not" is the voice of imperial law, not forbidding him through caprice, but because an iafnction of the law ia followed by looi and remorse. Every man knows that there ia a right and a wrong; has been taught thw bf many tears and failures; that lore brines sunshine, and hatred the tempest; that filial relations with the Infinite result ia serenity of soul, a resignation to bank events which changes them from a curse to a blessing by some necromancy whoee secret he cannot fathom, while hostile relations end in loneliness and desperatioa: that integrity of character is worth all it costs to acquire and defend it. Add to alla this the prophetic loafing for another life, which no argument can suppress, a longing that, like the spring on the mountain side, will have its way. and a curious con notion, which seems to be a component part of hia nature, that in ways unexplained the dear ones in heaven can find a path to eartbg drawn by a love which wan sacred and strong before the funeral bells tolled, and is equally strong and sacred now. and yoa have an array of facts, corroborated bjr every human life in every rliine and every ay. That is the basis of the kind of religion which Christ taught. He rare as no explanation of my*teriou? problems, bat simple truth instead?truth most need fa], and altogether practical. Baild your faith on that foundation and the eatrs of heO shall not prevail against it. Earth will becomc the primary school for Ood's University, and Cod Himself the Teacher, whora love is no more loving then u His discipline. Don't Gsth?r Thorns. A day's work is all that has to be doaa in a day. This is true whether the work bo done wisely or be done foolishly. This thought should be a source of encouragement to us when we seem to have mora (rood work to do than we have time for. Oniy a day's work is called for in a day. , and that much we ought to be willing ana able to do. And the same thought ought to restrain us from throwing away the hours of even one day foolishly. Are w* working w-isclv. or foolishly, in our daily occupation* That i* worth our aerioos t nrmtrht .Terrmv Tavlor UTi of the OB wine, "How many people are busy gathering together a handful of thorn* to nfc upon!' Have none of us ever spent our time in that way? The Apostle Paul ?*scats to Timothy the study of the Hoqr Scriptures as an aid to wi* action, b* (auso they "are able to make thee wi? uiito salvation through faith which la ia ' Christ Jesus." We nave our choice between folly and wisdom, to-day, and erery , dav.?Sunday-School Times. RlKbt Doing. One's rghtful work ia often halted of fear of what others will say about it. Th? may be even more a barrier to the work than the fear of not doing the work at aO. It takes couragc to do what we keliev* we ought to do, when we think we shall be criticiscd. or misunderstood, or scorned. Hut the real calamity lies in not doing what we ought. Of this it is well to have so strong a fear tuat we shall hsve courage to face whatever others may say of oar right doing. Christianity Christianity was ma le as much for the poor man who can not make research a? for the wealthy and cultured. The church t.?i r>-~A 14 not narrow, snc t? ? /.> * ?? v?w ar?l the teazhing* of Chri?t.?'The Rer William Pardow New York City. I'dMpart to Kirrnlty. ><*e that your thought* are pure ana your deed* noble. L"se the* experience* of life, whether they be ot joy or sorrow. aM step.4 i:> in upward climb. There is only out- thinu you can carry into eternity? your character. See that it is what it should lw and the jasper gate* will gladly swing of en to give you a welcome.?Great Thought*. A Living \Yltue*?. In thi* agi? of skepticism the church i* living witness that there t? a divine powex wlmh controls our destiny.?Ke7. J. G, \ UaO. chemical Lltmtar^ Inflrx. The l*nitcd StAte? Patont Office for loine year* pa*t been working ?J> a r.ird index of chemical literature. Thia herculean ta*k wiJl require tht writing and clarification of more than l.rtrtrt.'XW card*, of which some 20?),000 are a'.rrady prepared. The complex chemical formulae indicating compounds are indexed according to the number of atom* of carbon wUich they contain, and a^ain in relation to the number of hydrogen atom* in carbon compound*, and. finally, alphabetically with regard to the symbols of the remainins element". In addition, a eroA*referenre card i? tiiied out and rhuMticd ujder the name of the compound, witil a refer* K*.ce to the formula -