The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, February 27, 1901, Image 4

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fpy ; . ^ * /' ;?/ J? <"* V The Press and Banner. BY HUSH WILSON. a.isxsju v xijijiii, ?. v;. ?*rPnbll8hed every Wednesday at 82 a year In advance. Wednesday, Feb. 27,1901. Death of Mrs. Harrison. After a long lllneBS Mrs. Edna Tusten Harrison died Monday evening, February 25, ' X 1901, at six o'clock. She was the beloved wife of Dr. F. E. Harrison of this city. At three o'clock yesterday afternoon Dr. J. "Lowrle Wilson conducted the funeral serfc. vices which were held In the Presbyterian Cburoh. After tbe religious services in the church, th? bndv wan to Lonz Cane Cemetery, ? ?. ? where so many of her ancestors sleep. The following named gentlemen acted aa pall-bearers : F. B. Gary, W. N. Qraydon, C. D. Brown, J. Allen Smith, D. R. Mltohlner, Amos B. Morse. Honorary Pall-Bearers?Dr. S. Q. Thomson, P. B. Speed, Wyatt Aiken, J. C. Ellis, fik Among other relatives and friends who came from a distance were Mr. and Mrs. L. C. Harrison of Rock Hill, Thos. P. Cothran, Esq., Miss Hanna Perrln, Mrs. J. 8. Cothran of Greenville, Mrs. Harrison of Mllway, Thos. B. Lee, Miss Lee of Greenwooa. A great multitude of sorrowing friends and kindred assembled on this sad occasion and the air wsb laden with the grief of all. One notable absence, however, was that of Mrs. Tasten, mother of the deoeased, who had so long and so tenderly watched over her P?' daughter, that physical exertion, together with anxiety of mind and heart, laid her on. a sick bed. Several days ago her strength was so exhausted that she was compelled to He down, and she has not since been able to rise, even when the form of her beloved and devoted daughter was to be laid to reBt. Mrs. Harrison's death was Indeed a sad one. otio noi ?nnnff and handsome, bright and cheerful. Loving and beloved, she was tbe I queen of a bappy household?the very heart's Idol of a lovlDg husband, and tbe oentni figure Id a large clrole of devoted kind red. In her long-ooDtinued Illness every heart In this community waa drawn to her, and in her behalf many a fervent prayer went to tbe Throne of Graet*. She lingered so long, thateven after her life bad been despaired of? hope revived, and many a heart said that ' j x after so brave a struggle she surely would get well. But medloal skill and the tender care' of loving hearts were unavailing. They were powerless to stay tbe unrelenting hai/d of tbe Inexorable enemy, and Death claimed ~ her as his victim. Legislative 81ns. It is amusing to note the righteous indignation of some of the newsDaoers at Legislative sins, namely: the vote on the free-pass law; the failure to re-dlstrlct the State; the failure to enact a law forbidding needy children to work In cotton mills. One brother nearly goes into spasms about 1>1 free pastes?a matter too Insignificant to reoelve a moment's attention. j| Tbe Congressional dlstrlots of tbe State are Just as they have been for years. We see no particular necessity for a change at this particular Instant, though it might be well to make new lines. If It was proper to enact the existing law, there certainly la no scandal In allowing It to stand, and there Is no public demand for arranging the districts so as to give Columbia, Spartanburg and Greenville a separate representative each. The Legislature showed Its good sense in not Interfering with the children of poor people. While It may be true that tbe cotton mill industry needs some check In tblB State, yet It cannot be denied that parents are tbe proper custodians of their-own children. To I take charge of poor ohlldren ana to regaiaie their childish sports or their more serious work of earning bread, would be paternal Ism Indeed. Upon tbe whole, the Press and Banner lslnollned to think tbe last Legislature was a very good one. Tbe greatest mistake, from our standpoint, was tbe voting away of 850,000 for tbe Indian Sbow, our share or whlcb was probably >1,250. Tbe people of this count; are 111 able to pay so lare a bonus to a Charleston enterprise. ISlsnlfleant. The letter from "X" 1b a pointer, and an ex, presslon whlcb we are not surprised to see. If anybody thinks that McLaurln is to be repudiated t>y everybody in this State because he votes in tbe Senate for tbe best Interests of tbe country, we are lnolined to think that be is mistaken. McLaurln Is not without supporters and defenders, and it will be a shrewed politician who can oust blm from bis seat in tbe Senate. Appeals against tbe progress of tbe country In tbe buildlDg of manufactures, or for Increasing our shipping, or for extend *-- nf Ika nAnnlm mill not avail. lug IUO UUJUUioui buv n... ?ww The moss backs whloh have been and are standing in tbe way of progress may And tbat attacks on McLaurln will reaot, and be a bar . to tbelr own advancement. Tbe people may recognize tbe recent effort of members of tbe Legislature to abridge tbe K<". rights of tbe poor man to control bis own children as an attack on McLaurln. Bnt S*V wbetber they do or do not, they will likely stand to him In such numbers as to make It exceedingly Interesting to the man who tries to beat McLaurln back to a seat in the United States Senate. Mr. Tillman is attempting too mnch when be Intercedes with tbe Legislature to pass condemnatory resolutions of bis colleague. Hampton long ago gave great offence by a much less overt act than tbat, and tbe people resented it. It may be tbat this is so completely Tillman's laud tbat be can dictate to us who shall be McLaurln's successor, but we jjte-",' hardly tbink so. Tbe Cnbao Hatter. Tbe act of CongresBln defining tbe relations of Cuba to tbe United States Is liberal and must be satisfactory to tbe American public fcf/i' ' . ,, |0l0nH AS won as iu tuc ^ouj/io ui buy miuuui The United States would not be true to 1U self and to Cuba if It left a condition wblcb made it possible for a recurrenoe of tbe recent bloody scenes on tbe lslaDd. Tbe people need a arable government In wbioh they may have confidence, and under tbe terms wblcb tbe United States offers to guarantee that sort of a government no restrictions are placed on tbe people or tbe government Itself, except wbereln its own safety may be imperilled. Tbe war wltb Spain would have been fougbt in vain If tbe people were allowed the rlgbtto majte entangling alliances wltb foreign counf?,' tries, which might result in Involving the United States in anotber war. To make tbe guarantee of a good government effective It is necessary that coaling stations be bad on tbe Island, and coaling stations carry wltb them tbe right to protect them. And the right to protect them gives tbe rigbt to keep soldiers there, and to make fortifications. If we are lojuage irom me wuim nuivu . Charleston has made to have a naval station established Id that city, there can be no evil in tbe presence of American Boldlers on the land wbloh they are to protect. They are not menace to tbe people, but a protection to tbe country. Of course when the present agitation has been settled tbe people of Cuba will recognize tbe benefits of annexation, and in tbe course of time they will become as much a part of the United States as any other section over whlcb tbe flag floats. On account of her proximity and tbe tariff duties Cuba cannot afford to stay out of tbe Union, > Editorial Change. Mr. W. H. Wattace has resigned his editorial work on the Greenville News, and will return to Newberry. He makes the change because his physician recommends a discontinuance of night work. Mr. J. A. Moroso, Jr., Is now editor of the Greenville News. He is the son of one of the best newspaper men thatHouth Carolina ever bad. Mr. Moroso ban received irom bis dally brethren a most hearty welcome Into their ranks, and from his recent utterauce on child labor In cotton mills, we feel safe In saying that be Is right on at least one question now before the South Carolina publ 1c. County Fair. Our Due West correspondent urges the pro posed County Fair. It would no doubt be a good thing. If the people from a distance will come Abbeville may be depended upon to do ber part. But Abbeville cannot makea Fair without the concurrence or help of ber neighbors. Let the people speak out, and a united effort will be made. FOR PATRIOTIC SERVICES. Tbe State of Sooth OtrolInn Gives a Peusiou to These Soldiers, and to the Widows or Other Soldiers. J. M. Carlisle, Bordeaux. W. R. McCannon, Ml. Carmel. L. 8. Trultt, Abbeville. H. K. Burdette, Willlngton. J. J. raimer, aicuinuiuR. B. C. Watklns, McCormlck. J. B. Wilson, Abbeville. E. H. Speer, Monterey. J. F. Williams, McCorcolck. H. M. Clark, Abbeville. W. H. Cobb, Abbeville. Tbos. B. CresBwell, Abbeville. J. W. McCurry, Abbeville. W. C. Moore, Abbeville. J. V. Sobroder, Abbeville. J. M. White, Abbeville. Jane A. Bass, Abbeville. Matilda Botta, Abbeville. Mary CocbraD, Abbeville. Mary A. Dansby, Abbeville. Surah A. Fisher, Abbeville. Frances Martin, Abbeville. Mary E. Patterson, Abbeville. 8. A. Scott, Abbeville. Sarah Watklns, Abbeville. Mary F. Wilson, Abbeville. David H. Vaugbn, Mt. Carmel. C. J. Derracott, Mt. Carmel. Annie Law ton, Mt. Carmel. Mary F. Palmer, Mt, Carmel. M. C. Brown. McCormlck. J. H. Ciray, McCormlck. Isaac Holsenbreak, McCormlck. F. E. Owens, McCormlck. C. A. Wldeman, McCormiok. S. B. Wldeman, McCormlck. Ann Bosworth. McCormlck. Amanda Dllllshaw. McCormlck. Louisa Fendly, McCormlck. Jane flora, aicuormicn. K. H. Spence. McCorralck. 8. H. Trultt, McCormlck. Susan WatkiDH, McCormlck. J. B. Campbell, Antreville. Wade Etberldge, Antreville. J. D. Hall, Antreville. 8. A. McCarry, Antreville. J. L. Miner, Antreville. David Murdock, Antreville. B. W. Williams, Antreville, 8arab Ashley, Antreville. Elizabeth Bowen, Antreville. Alloe E. Campbell, Antreville. Jane Ferguson, Antreville. Sarah Fleming, Autreville. Rebecca Hill, Antreville. Samamha Morrison, Antreville. L. U. Patterson, Antreville. Nanoy Stokes, Antreville. Catherine Taylor, Antreville. Lewis Taylor, Abbeville. E. M. Tulles, Abbeville. Sarah Clay, Abbeville. Sarah Flndley, Abbeville. Elizabeth Napier, Abbeville. M. C. Rich, Abbeville. W. C. Algary. Donalds. H. Y. Fuller, Mattlson. J. E. Norrell, Donalds. John F. Williams, Donalds. Frances E. Avery, Donalds. Elizabeth Bagwell, Mattlson. Mllly C. Hlgdon, Donalds. Elizabeth Pruitt, Donalds. Martha Woods, Donalds. F. M. Bell. Due Went. P. N. Bell, Due West. C. L. Blgby, Due West. Joel B. Black well, Due West. Robert Bratcber, Due West. John D. Burton, Due West. Toll ver Burton, Due West. 8. M. Fl?ber, Du? West. J. K. id Id ton. L>ae w esi. John M. Knight, Due West Matthew Knight, Due Weat. James McUlll, Due West. Isaac Robinson, Due West. W. A. bt?wart. Due West. A. H. Stone, Due West. Mary Jane Bowie, Due West. M. Aun Bratcher, Due West. Mary F. Cunningham. Due West. Elizabeth Do\e, Due West. Mary M. Duncan, Due West. Susan E. Ounter, Due West Harriet Flynn, Dae West. J. H. Langley, Troy. Morlah fjong, Troy. Mallnda Cox, Troy. F. E. Bowie, Abbeville. W. L. McCord, Abbeville Nancy J. McKee, Abbeville. A. C. Mobley, Abbeville. Mary E. Simpson, Abbeville, Mary E. Smith, Abbeville. E. O. Baker, Lowndesvllle. R. L. Charpln, Lowndesvllle. C. W. Fields, Lowndesvllle. H. Loftls, Lowndesvllle. J. A. McCalllster, Lowndesvllle. W. P. Prince, Lowndesvllle. J. C. McLane, Lowndesvllle. E. J. Belott, Lowndesvllle. M.J Bonds,Lowndesvllle. , W. A. Cleveland, Lowndesvllle. Mary CochraD, Lowndesvllle. R. C. MeMahan, Lowndesvllle. L. A. McCalllster, Lowndesvllle. C. B. McNalr, Lowndesvllle. D. ?i> OUJllU, jjunuucnimvt M. L. Soulherland, Lowndesville. B. C. Williams, Lowndesville. Nancy Yeargan, LowDdesvllle. Rebecca Bartley, McCormlck. Elizabeth Beasley. McCormlck. Laura Brown, McCormlck. Mary F. Cooley, Abbeville. SOUTHERN PROGRESS. What Shall the Cotton Hill Men Do? ?Will They Stick to Their Beat Interests, or Will They be Led Abont by the Nose? Edlor Press aDd Banner : The progressive policy of the South 1b being discussed from different standpoints. The manulacturers and the business men are staudlng solidly together. And those manufacturers and business men of the South w'ho have been voting the Democratic ticket, and who favor progress In tbe development ?? - ?i."irn am nnuj nhnrcrnri wlf.h hnlnp Republicans. For Instance: Take McLaurln and Tilt* man. They represent two factions. MoLanrln represents the manufacturers and business men of the South. Tillman claims to represent ibe farmer, and would array him Hgalnst tbe manufacturer and the business men, although their real Interests would seem to be mutual. How then will the. mill labor vo te? Will they vole against the manufacturing interests, in which their own Interests are so closely allied? To cripple the manufaoturIn* interests of the country would certainly inflict great Injury upon alt mechanics and every laboring man in the South. It is a well known fact that the farming Jands are being left to the negroes, and that the white people as a rule are seeking better or more profitable employment, with more desirable surroundings than can be found on farms which are secluded and far from schools and churches. In a country where ohlldren live In remote sections life is worth little, because of tbe menace which threatens them. In a few years very nearly all the laboring white people will avail themselves of the superior advantages which are offered at tbe cotton mills, and tbe landowner will then be the only white representative of the farm. If the cotton mill operatives create a demand for farm supplies, while their absence from tbe farm reduces the cotton crop, are they not only benefitting themselves, but being of Immense advantaee to the whole O A hlAto ot lha ?nannfanfnraa la a UUUUU J i ?w wwuuiavku>vo *o w blow at ue all, and especially to tbe mill men and mechanics. X. Kerr'tt Locals. New furniture Is dally arriving all of the latest designs woods and marble wood tops, at Kerrs. A new lot of Dexter mattresses just arrlevd. Our sales on tbem are way beyond are expedatlons and see tbem J. D. Kerr. Have you ever heard a person speak dlscouraglngly of their Dexter mattress. One and all say Jt Is the best they have ever seen J. D. Kerr. Lamps to beat tbe band, pictures by tbe whole sale, rugs of every description at Kerr.s. Wben needing anything in the furniture be sure to get our price, Kerr. Cheese, cheese; we handle tbe very belt cream cheoee, ( / college chimes. tiood ThlnKN from n tioori Town?The Need of a County Fair. Due WeBt, S. C.. Feb. 25,1901. A.ctlng Sherlll Goings Bpetit Sabbath In Due West wltb his family. Capl. G. N. Nlckies, the energetic Supervisor of Abbeville Couuty, is endeavoring to hire a number oT convicts from the Slate penitentiary authorities to assist In the county work. From Capt. Nlokles we learn that Mr. Richard Sondly and Mr.Sam Wakefield have been appointed members of the County Board. They are both young ineu and full of energy, and will no doubt prove valuable aides to the County Supervisor in the responsible work before them. The body of Mr. Thomas Williams passed through Due West last Thursday on the way from Greenville to Little Mountain Church, where his remains were burled in the presents of a large number ot friends of the family. The circumstances leading to the death of Mr. Williams were most unfortunate, and In the sad providence the family have the sympathies of many friends. Mrs.Margaret Keesley, mother of Mrs. Eliza Callabara, at Level Land, went to her old home Id Pickens County a few days ago. She had been making her home with her daughter for the past three years. On thelltbol June, 1900, Mrs. Keesley whs one hundred years of age. She made the trip to Pickens In a buggy, a distance of flfty-flve miles, and WBH DO worse iui iuo u ip. Mrs. Mary SmVh of Laurens County visited Mr. and Mrs. J. R. Ellis a few days ago. Mrs. Smith was once a pupil of the FemateCoiiege at this plao?, but has not been In Due West lor a good many years. Mr. Rampev aod family from Pickens County are making their home with Mrs. Eliza Callaham at Level Land. Cy W'inbusb has gone to Columbia where be has a good Job at the carpenter trade. George Seawrigbt has gone to Richmond, Va., where he Is plying the trade of a carpenter. Mr. John Henry Hagan Is now In the mining region of Pennsylvania. He writes that wnges are good In that section, from 91.40 to $15a day. However, no more bands are wanted at the latter price. It had been snowing for three days and was still a falling when b. wrote. Just what Mr. Hagan was doing be did not ray. A letter received here last week announced the serious Illness of Judge Samuel A. Bonner, at Greensburg, Indiana. Judge Bonner visited Due WeBt some years ago, and will be remembered by friends of the family at this place. Mr. Patton Kennedy recently bought two hundred and fifty acres of land from Mr, H. P. McGee. If he keeps on adding to his real estate he will Boon be one of the big land owners In this section of the county. R. C. Brownlee & Co. bad forty-five wagons engaged to haul fertilizers last Saturday. Four Inches of snow fell here last Saturday morning. The snow was light and dry, and tbe students had aa enjoyable time snow balling anybody and everybody tbatappeared on tbe streets. Dr. W. L. Pressly writes that he preached In the A. R. P. Cbnrch In Tampico, Mexico, Sabbath, Feb. 17ib. In tbe afternoon of the same dav Hov. Neill E. Pressly preached in Span ish. He has seen corn down there that, wai> knee high. Mr. David L. Prepsly, tbe popular teller of tbe'Due West bank, has tbe grippe. His friends bope to see him oat In a day or two. Mr. E. A. Ranson of the Seminary returned from Cnarlolte Saluiday night. Thursday of this week will be observed as the day of prayer for colleges. Services will be held In the A. R. P. Church at 11 a m., and the sermon will be preaobed by Rev. J. A. Bonner of the Baptist cburcb. Miss Lucretla Drennau, who ia now making her home at Seneca, spent last week with ber sisters. Miss Lou Drei?nan and Mrs. Samuel Agnew. Mr. Samuel Agnew was In Spartanburg on business for a day or two last week. About i be first of March Mr. Agnew and Mr. Samuel Johnston begin business at Woodruff. They report Woodruff ub being a good business plaoe and tbe town surrounded by a tine farming country. Mr. PaulPressly came home from Clover to attend tbe Martha Washington'party Friday night. Rev. D. G. Phillips and family visited Dr. Wldeman'a family last week and attended the reception given In honor of tieorge and Martba Washington. Mr. Marlon Bell has been suffferlng with grippe for several days. J. E. Vanes and wife who are teaoblng tbe colored Bchooi In tbe suburbs of Due West, near tbe Metbodlst church, have enrolled one hundred and twenty-six pupils. Charles Ellis and Nina Lindsay have charge of tbe school at tbe Presbyterian cburcb. They hnnHrfiH QhH thlPl V DUDllfi. um C DUIUIiCU VUO uuu vt> v%? ? ? ? a m Both of tbpse schools are doing good work. Mr. Ben Kay of Lowndesvlile made a hurried visit to Due West a few days ago. Mr. John Grant of Antrevlile was in Due West for tbe first time last week. Push along tbe couuty fair, Mr. Editor. It Is just tbe tblog Abbeville County needs, and will do more to develop tbe Interests of tbe county tban anything else. Tbe people at Abbeville should take an active Interest In this matter. Tbe people throughout the county should put tbelr shoulders to tbe wheel and make a grand success of It. It will bring two thousand people to tbe city when tbe gates are open. Mr. W. M. Wheeler the photographer, left Due WeBt Saturday afternoon alter doing a good week's business. Mr. W. H. D. Agnew, whose home Is now at the National Capital, spent a few days wltb bis father and mother last week. His work seems to agree wltb blm. Mr. Allen Caldwell Is travelling in Maryland, and later will work up Deleware and New Jersey. Rev. Lewis Hickman, of Virginia, visit friends here last week. He is a happy man. Wednesday, February 27ib, be will be. married to Miss Carrie Hood, of Sardls, N. C. He has won tbe heart or a most excellent young lady, aud as his wife, she will cbeer n<a huan in timeH of desDondency and share bis joys when the Bun shines brightest. Mr. Hickman will lake bis bride to Arkansas where he Ib now laboring. Charles Lane is booked for a lecture here on Tuesday night, March 5tb. The proceeds of the lecture will go to tbe fund for a Confederate monument, which will be erected In Due West one day. Lane Is tbe best lecturer we have ever heard in Due West, and If you don't want to hurt yourself laughing you bad better not 90 to hear him. Misses Carrie and Fannie Wldeman visited tbe home folks last week, and enjoyed the Martha Washington entertainment Friday night. The Calliopean Literary Soolety, of Ersklne College will have Its first celebration Monday night, February 25th. Tbe Society 1b com* posed entirely of tbe young ladles in Ersklne College. The exercises will be held In the Euphemlan Hall. The Amellan Society of tbe Female College will celebrate Friday night of this week. There will be a large crowd present to bear tbe Interesting program that is being prepared. The Martha Washington entertainment lasi Friday night, under tbe management of the ladles of tbe Associate Reformed church, was a magnificent success. From ft to 10.30 p. m. an elegant supper was served to a crowd estimated at two hundred and fifty persons. The bams, turkeys, chickens, salads and everything else were prepared and served In such a way as to tempt tbe most fastidious appetites. Mr. David Septimus Edwards represented George Washington and Miss Nelle Stack. Martha Washington. Mr. C. M. Bovd. Mr. Jefferson. MIhb Mattie Boyce, Mrs. Jefferson. Mr. W. J. W.vatt, Mr. Hamilton. Miss Jennie Edwards, Mrs. Hamilton. Mr. G. W. Hannu, Mr. Knox. Miss Ella Lee, Mrs.Knox, Mr. J. W. Simpson, Mr. Randolpb. Mies Helen Grler, Mrs. Randolpb. The president and cabinet and party were introduced to tbe large number of persons present by Rev. O. Y. Bonner. A large number of tbe students from tbe Female College and Ereklne College were present in addition to tbe people from tbe town and community, and tbe boars passed swiftly by especially to tbe young people wbo always bave Just one word more to say, Tbe net proceeds from tbe supper amounted to about seventy-flve dollars and will go to a fund tbe ladies are raising for Improvements on tbe churcb. L, T. A T. 91. Miller'* I.ochIm. We bave just received 50 barrels of Maine arrown seed potatoes. Four different varieties. They must be sold at once. Come to see ns if you want good 6eed to put on your garden spot. We bave never handled garden seed belo , consequently our stock Is clean and new. We bave the famous Bulst's seed at two papers lor 5c. Also bean and pea seed, onion sets, botb red and white, watermelon seed of all kinds. Seed potatoes. Now Is tbe time to plant don't tall to see us before buying your potato seed and garden seed. Our stock of groceries Is complete. Canned goods, dried fruits, molasses and syrups, hams and breakfast strips, also shoulders, all kinds of package goods, such as oat meal, breakfast food, grape nut, postum, Uneeda biscuit, buckwheat. Tinware and crockery, glassware, well buckets, pocket knives, shears and solssors, toilet soap and pipes. In fact everything bandied '? ?? nn.tA.Hotfl crrnoorv utnra f-iiva na a oa 11 Phone 75. We put the stuff In your homes on short notice. Morse's Local*. Fresh garden seed and (lower seed In ab undance. Millet, "dent" corn, cane seed, seed potatoes. Red and white bliss, triumph seed potatoes, early rose and early goodrich. Onion sets, white, red and yellow, 10 cents quart. "Wilson" cotton planters, ready for the new J crop. IV- . o? I CUBA'S INDEPENDENCE. I Roanintion Introduced Which Will Allow.President to Free Cuba?the j United States Will Buy or Lease Coaling Stations on Island, and See That Its Cities are Cleaned. Washington1 Feb. 25.?Senator Piatt, of Connecticut, chairman of the commiteeon relations with Cuba, today reported favorably op the amendment to the army appropriation biil, providing for the adjustment of the Cuban situation. The amendment 1 was pronounced acceptable to Mr. |' Tailor Th? amendment was nrODOS- < ed to avoid the necessity of an extra i session of congress, and after reciting | the Teller resolution, it promising , Cudan ind >pendence, authorizes the , president "to leave the governmentI and control of Cuba to the people" sol, soon as the government shall have been established under the constitution, ! which shall define the future relations . of the United States with Cuba, as fol- j lows: "First?Not to enter into any treaty which will tend to impair the indepen- ( dence of Cuba, nor allow any foreign , power to obtain a lodgment in Cuba. "Second?That Cuba Is not to con- J tract anv nublic debt, the interest on i which cannot be defrayed from the ' current receipts of the provermment. ! "Third?Cuba is to consent to the United States' exercise of the right to preserve Cuban ^independence and to . maintain a government adequate to protect the life, property and liberty and to discharge all obligations with reaped to Cuba which were imposed by the Paris treaty, on the United States, which are now to be assumed by Cuba. "Fourth?All lawful righte acquired UDder the military occupancy are to be maintained and protected. "Fifth?Cuba is to execute immediately plans for the sanitation of the cities of the island. "Sixth?The title to the Isle of Pines is to be left to future adjustment by a treaty. i "Seventh?Cuba is to sell or lease j sufficient lands to the United States | for coaling or naval stations. i "Eighth?Cuba is to embody tbe i foregoing provisions in a permanent | treaty with the United States of * America." i , GRAND JURY PRESENTMENT! s! * February Term, 1901. j[ To bis Honor tbe presiding Judge: '| The Grand Jury begs leave to present thp , following report: I We have passed upon all bills handed us by , tbe Solicitor. We have examined the record of the boodf> j of tbe County officers, and And them good and sufficient. , We have examined tbe Jail and find tbe ( building proper in good condition, the kltcb , en and cabin need a new cover and we recom , mend that this be done at once. I Tbe poor are well cared for and with a lew | needed repairs on the buildings at tbe pooi , house everything there would be in admira , ble condition. No provision has been madt ( for tbe proper care or me lariuius iuifin meets, wagons, Ac., as reoommended by our predecessors. Tbe evident decrease of crime la our County Is a subject of congratulation. Report on all public offices will be made at tbe next term of tbe Court. We tbank your Honor and tbe otber officers of tbe Court for courtesies sbown us. Kespectfally submitted, W. A. TEMPLETON, Foreman. 3421. Report of tbe Condition of Tbe National Bant of AMevilk I at Abbeville, in tbe State of South Carolina at tbe close of business, February 5,1901. RESOURCES. Loans and discounts siaa./so t>- | Overdrafts, secured aDd unsecured.... 10.178 r U. 8. Bonds to seoare circulation 18,790 b* Other real estate owned 5,797 0' Due irom National Banks (not Reserve Agents) 10,715 Due from State Banks and Bankers.. 1.887 8 Due from approved reserve agents... 5.912 X Checks and otber cash lie ran 680 4 Notes of otber National Banks 7,260 0 Fractional paper currency, nickels, and oents 590 71 Lawful Money Reserve In Bank, viz: Specie 37,109 00 l egal-tender notes 7, 061 00? 18,230 0< Redemption fond with U. 8. Treas'r (5 per cent, circulation 987 fr Total . 5215,150 7 > LIABILITIES. Capital stock paid in 8 75.000 0< Surplus fund.... , 15,000 0< Undivided profits, Icbs expenses and taxes paid 1,994 0.r National Bank notes outstanding 18,750 0 Dividends unpaid 356 0 i Individual deposits subject to check 74,114 9.k Demand certificates of deposit 19,935 7 Bills payable 10,000 0 Total $215,160 7-. State of Soatb Carolina, I _ _ . County of Abbeville. | I. BenJ. 8. Barnwell, Cashier of tt^p above named banK, ao soiemiy swrar umi umiiu<i? statement 1r true to tbe beet of my knowledge and belief. BenJ. S. Barnwell, Casbler. Subscribed and sworn to before me tbls22n< day of Feb., 1901. Julius H. DuPre, i N. P., 8. C. Correct?Attest: L. W. WHITE, ) ! W. JOEL SMITH, > Directors. ! J. G. EDWARDS, i I I Estate til J. V. Rowland, Decease: i Notice of Settlement and Appli-J cation for Final Discharge. rpAKE NOTICE that on tbe 20tb day o/ JL March, 1901, I will render a final ac ?ooHnira onrt rtolnCH ftfi EXeCU tor of the Estate of J. W. Rowland, deceased J In the offloe of Judge of Probate for Abbevlll | i County at 10 o'clock a. m., and on tbe sami j ] day wjll apply for a final discharge from mj . trust as such Executor. ' ' All persons bavlne demands against said estate will present them for payment on 01 ; before that day, proven aod authenticated or j be forever barred. James C. Booker, j Feb. 20,1U01.? Executor. |i New Year LocalN. ; ( Qranduer flour tbe best. ! t Sugar, coffee and lard right. 1 ( Tbe very best cheese, also macaroni. c A splendid line of stoves from 810 up to tb? i t best. j Floe Calafornla packed goods tbe best. | Canned peaches, canned apricots, canned pears, canned cherries. Okra and tomatoes, tomatoes, corn, peas : beans, Boston beans, Ham, fish, tongue, sal | mon. | yA lot of fine mackerel. Wheeler & Wilson sewing machines, alsr> fixtures. Hardware?win nave piowo, bc?i u|, j double foots, etc. Big lot of all sorts of tobacco at low prices 01 by box. | Come and see us for anything. W. D Barksdale. a New Year 1901. A fresb lot of candy always on band at Mil ford's drug store. gi / A FREAK OF NATURE, 4 MONTANA'S PUZZLING AND CONTRA- | DICTORY WELL. " Im the Simmer It? Water Preeiei and In the Winter the lee Melta and the Water Becomes Warm?A MyHterlou Cnrrent of Air. 1 Seven miles to the north and a little to J the east of the Cheyenne agency in Custer :ounty, Mon., is a well filled with ice that Bxoites much curiosity among the ranchers uid cattlemen of that section. Every cow- rr boy who visits the well has much to tell rod invariably advances his own explanation. Many ingenious theories are given which tend to indicate that mankind of all degrees of scientific knowledge put forth an effort to find the origin of things. However, they all agree that the ice forms Ln the well during the summer and that Lt actually thaws during the winter. This " inmrpnt fionlrrafliction of the natural lawn that govern the outside world has carried the fame of this well for miles around and people have traveled great distances to witness tho formation of Icicles during the hot weather of July. This well is within a few hundred feet Df the summit of Little Wolf mountains, an the north slope, at the very beginning if Greenleaf creek, which empties into ? Rosebud eight miles from where the Rosebud joins the Yellowstone river. This portion of the mountain is covered with a growth of tall pines. Fourteen years ago three men prospectlug for silver, mistaking pertain colors Id the rocks, began sinking a shaft. At 15 Feet it was disagreeably cold, at 20 feet the cold had increased so rapidly that they m. were thoroughly frightened. They could feel currents of cold air rushing up from the crevices in the rock. They imagined they were digging into some mysterious underground cavern. They had heard just jnough of wonderful adventures of digging into caves and underground lakes, ind being alone in this wilderness, where the very stillness permitted the ears to i hear and the mind to imagine all manner f }f grdtosome powers hid beneath the rock, 30 thoroughly filled them with fear of im UUU^ci liuiiv buc/ ai/otuuuucu vuo work which has since gained such renown. The summits of Little Wolf mountain* ire covered with scoria, which has all the appearance and texture of a good grade of riling. It is usually red, but varies in colar through all the 6hades down to black, rhese varying colors give the beautiful tints to the thousands of buttes throughsut the bad lands. In comparatively recent geological times vast beds of ignite joal were formed over the eastern half of Montana, extending into western Dakota, rhe burning of these beds of coal was the beginning of the bad land formation. The tine deposits of clay above the coal were Durned as brick are burned in a kiln and i Formed the scoria. "Where the heat was ? greater and rock and sand were present It ? melted and mixed with the coal and coal ish, forming large cinderlike rocks, whloh ue sometimes mistaken for lava. As the x>al burned out from beneath the day, now baked into scoria and melted into ciniers, it broke into small divisions and fell promiscuously down into the pits thus formed. Volcanic ash is found scattered jver the Little Wolf mountains and the = eastern portion of Montana. It must have . irifted with the wind from powerful erup- ' lions in the Rocky mountains, as there are no indications of any volcanic action in the vicinity of the ice well. The Little won mountains are mereiy a rougn rang* if buttes apparently of the same origin as ill the bad land buttes. Their summits, towering above all the other buttes, have given them the name of mountains, but they are only of slightly over 4,000 feet altitude. If ice were to be put into the well luring the winter, it would keep through3ut the summer nearly as well as if stored vway in ordinary icehouses. By chance nature has formed almost the Identical coalitions that man has made use of to preserve ice throughout the hot weather. The jhaft is the cavity in which to store the ice. The volcanic ash, filling into the open jpace between the loosely piled rock, serves ;he purpose of sawdust in keeping out the ivarm drafts of air. The altitude and the ciorth slope are favorable to the preservation of the ice. Tall, denso forest prevents the heating of the surface rock by the dl- ? rect rays of the sun. The rocks are too aorous for the water to soak up, so to speak, from beneath. The facts are that In many places near the tops of the buttes, ? )n the sides where the rocks have fallen loosely together, they arj perfectly dry for many feet below the surface, being moistened by the winter snow and rain as It may fall and run down from above. During the winter the well is nearly u ailed with snow. Enough water from the '' sarly spring rains finds Its way through Detween the rocks to mix with the snow e vnd freeze Into one 6olid mass of loe. Ths " Ice in the well is formed by the oold of ,lc ;he winter season, but does not begin to "e 'orm sometimes till the winter Is half jone. In turn, It Is melted by the heat of the rammer, but does not begin to melt until n die summer is half over. In the early "u part of the summer it is still freezing in u die well, and during the first half of ths o winter it is still melting. The well acta ^ is a refrigerator. It receives the heat [j, slowly and then gives it off just as slowly, [f the earth received and gave off heat readily, the hottest weather would be in Tune and the coldest in December?in J 'aci, the seasons follow nearly a month behind the sun. It is a fact that if on a hot day you walk (j rapidly into the cave to where the ice is it 'eels as though a strong current of oold iir were blowing against your face. The -e lensation is so decidedly real that It re- ?* julres careful demonstration to prove to * ;ho contrary, and even then it almost u teems as though the demonstration has p seen a mistake. It can be easily tested by xsing smoke, or better still, a rather jrj leavy colored glass. Again, if one should it rtand without the entrance to the cava on (-J| i very warm day near enough to feel any W| Iraft that may be stirring, none can be n 'elt coming from the cave. If one should rtand directly above the ice well on a hot, je itill day, even putting the face down to K< ihe very opening Into the well, no upward jj1 lraft of oool air can be felt, but go down pe nto the well and one would state positive- \ i y that there was an upward draft of ex?"Rnstnn Advertiser. all Ja Effect of Water on Teetb. ou Herr Rese has collected statistics in Ba- <;i raria and Herr Foerberg in Sweden which and to prove that the water we drink has m important influence on the teeth. Caries, { >r decay in teeth, is less common where sa ihe water is "hard" owing to the presenoe <-x >f chalk and magnesium salts. The hard- u >r the water the better the teeth. Probkblj the presence of lime in the water , >enefits the bones In general. i wc mi ? 1 ba If you would please meu, please iod. lot God oft hath a great share in a little ias ouse. I i | all The Golden Rule is the lirst precept to f all true prosperity. * This new year should be better thau ny we have known. I < To be trusted is often a greater com- f0! liment than to be loved. | i The consciousness of duty done Klc [ves us music at midnight. O M ATHII pgr mm w ..... A LARGE Hen's, Boys' READY-MAI o be Sold at Reduced Fric Spring and 1 Men's Black Worsted S it <( it <( (< Children's Suits froi Men's Pants Eqnal to 0 it n x<< (( If 11 Shoes, Ha\ In propo.sition at Low Pri et a bargain. We will save pent with us. JRemember the uamc D. POL! ONE DOOR AB< In Two Sections In One Piece at "DEXTER tt Or get a Dexter i \jiy Size to Fit An' They are the peer of any H much. Thirty nights trial. JV D. I HONE 8. | SOLE AGEI SURE TO G2 miPRB'S B SALE DAY IN MARCH. eorgauizatlon of the Abbevlll Comity Airrlcaltaral Fair?Call fo a Mhnh Meetluc of all Favorlo I lie Idea. Tbe undersigned Commissioners, for Abb lleCouDty Id tbe Interest of the "Internal id West Indian Exposition," to be beld 1 larlentoD, being aware of the fact thi e matter ot tbe reorganization of tt bbevllle Couoty Agricultural Fair, Is belti riously considered by many of our moi ogresslve citizens, and believing tuat sue tblng. If perfected, would result In grei >od to tbe entire county, and would guarai e the county being titty represented i Id Exposition, do hereby issue a call for eetlng In tbe Court House on Salesday 1 arch next, at 12 oolock M. of all wh idorse tbe proposition, women as well e en, for tbe purpose of fully considering th blect. wm urnnlri snaapot that, nnr npnnlA In th flerent sections of tbe cofluty carefull nslder tbe matter between this and tb ty of tbe proposed meetiDg, so tbat tbe ay come prepared to offer practical euggef )n, touching tbe object In view. J. R. Blake, R. E. Hill. J. Eraser Lyon, A. M. Ervlo. Feb. 13,1901. aiirisoniest anil Fastest Train Eve Run to (lie North and Northwest. Leaving St. Aueustlne, Ela., every day ej pt Sunday at 12 o'clock Hlgb Noon, tb indhomest and fastest Train ever operated bi reen Florida and tbe North and Nortbwes akes a smooth, quick run lor Chicago, past g Jacksonville ai 1.05, p. m., Atlanta, at 10 i ni., arriving Cincinnati all2 o'cloek uooi id Chicago at 8 80 p m. rhlH train Is known as "The Chicago an orlda Special," and Is a solid Pullman Ve; iule train of Drawing Room, Sleeping Can iservatlon Cats and Dining Cara,8t. Augui le and Jacksonville to Chicago, throug thout cbalnge. Tbe ront of this elegan .1- I.. -I.. . L. .. L>lA.l/4n CAO* nn/vul L> ? aJLi is > lit tun r iui iwn utnt vauot ui JKURtlue lo Jacksonville; Plant System cksonvllle to Jesup; Southern Railwaj sup to Chattanooga; Queen & Crescen >ute, Chaltanoota to Cincinnati and Iron nclunatl to Chicago the train runs over th g Four Route. C. H. & D. Monon Boute, am una Linen on alternate days, leaving SI jguxtlne Mondays and Thursdays via Blj iur Route; leaving St. AugustlneTbursday d Fridays via Fenn. Lines. By using this train our St. Augustine am cksonvllle passlngers arg only one nigh t to Chicago, the run being made betweei . AUKUStlne and Chicago In 32 hours and t< ncinnatl In hours. rhrough Sleeping Cars are al60 operated 01 Is train between St. Augustine and Detroit Ich., Cleveland, O., and Pittsburg, Pa., leav g St. Augustine tor Detroit dally excep turdaysand Sundays; for Cleveland dalli cept Sundays and from Pittsburg Wedneti ys and Saturdays only. -It. Mood News lo Our House Keepers. ['he Abbeville Steam Laundry Is doing tint >rk on cleaning carpets, rugs, matting itreRses, etc. .'here Is no need of sending off your work t( ve It cleaned or dyed, as the home laundrj a do It here I n first class style. /lothes cleaned and pressed, and made tc >k new. U1K8, satins, wooieu ur guuuu gooua, ayec any color. t does look like Mr. Hammond should ge the work dow. since be has spent so muct equlpp his Laundry up-to-date. Send him your work. ? *4^* Ml sorts of plows and farm tools. ?'resh garden seed In any quantity at Mil d'a drug store. Phone 107. ^audrelh's garden seed at Mllford's drug ire. Ve handle anything you may want to eat the way of groceries. tt SALE STOCK OF and Children's | >E CLOTHING es in Order to Make Room for Summer Goods. luits worth $5.50 at $3.50 " ' " $8 50 at $6.50 " " $12 at $8.50 d 98 Cents to $3.00. || ustom Made $1.25 at 98c. "S " " - $3 at $2. " " $5 at $3.50, ts and Caps :'?m ices. uon i iorgei to come ana you money on every dollar you > i and the place. AKOFF. DVE DISPENSARY. "Elastic Felt." If youcannot sleep, try | an Elastic Felt Mattress. ,; | at . - 2 2 50 ' " 12 00 ;11 it - $10.00 |1 y Bed... air Mattress and only cost one-tourtb as >'j Beware of imitations. Get the genuine. J r T?. T? R ST. | ABBEVILLE, S. C. * ' J ZRM1NATE ..If Treated Well..: There is not one out ,1 of the large variety of | vegetables I am offering, | which will fail to grow. Y?| Tli<a "Rpcf .^spp/1 fnr flip JL XXV X^VUV K^VVVA. XVX VXXV South at ' ijJlj OOK STORE. ' M KEDUCED E&TES le To WasbioKtoo on Account Insofar'' ?tlon. The Southern Railway, The Great Trank j ; Line from the South to Washington offers e- specially reduced rate* to Wa?blo*fon. D. C., Le for the Inauguration of President McKlnley, n Mar. 4tb, 1901.. as follows: it For Individuals, (single tickets) rate of one >e first class fare for the round trip, to be sold g March 1st, 2nd and 3rd, with final limit March re 9th, 1901. b For reaular organized military companey* it and brass bands In uniform accompaneylnr - ' f. l- tbem, twenty-five (26) or more on one ticket, it still lower rales will be granted. Tickets to be a Bold March 1st, 2nd and 3rd, with final limit n March 9lh, 1901. io The servlceofthe Southern Railway la by is far the most complete and Jasteat of any Line e from the Souib. For detailed Information as to rates, reserv. ie atlons, etc.. apply to any Agent of the South- ' y ern Railway or connections. a \\r TJ VT . U* '.75H y Asst. Gen. Paso. Agent, Atlanta, Ga. j- - Vrig . *rt /rS Home's Locals. Fresh Canned goods In great variety. Aepangus, string beans, pear, Boston beans, okra and tomatoes. Try a can of corned pork, corned or chipped beef, veal loaf, salmon, shrimp, crab. r Olives in bottles 15c toSOc. "Braroanpelon" for a dessert can't be beat, in the best fine flavorings. c" An excellent line of Wood's fresh garden seed. Plant alask peas now and Woods barj diest and earlestsnap beans a little later. i' Flower pots In all sizes and prices, come 15 and gel what you want. i? Try a dollar's worth of bulk roasted coffee, betterand cheaper than Arbuckle, 7 lbs. for d 81.00 l~ This Is the hardest time of the year on honsekeepers. We would like to lighten the bnrL den for them, end with this In view, we oiler , a nice line of dried fruits apples, peaches, . prunes, a 180 canned fruits and vegetables la great varety. Big hominy, buckwheat etc. a good molasesjust In. i I ? 7 i The State of South Carolina, i COUNTY OF ABBEVILLE. PROBATE COURT. * la the Matter of the Estate of Mary Jane J McCelvey, Deceased. a Notice to Debtors and Creditors. i A LL persons (Ddebted to said estate must t*- settle without delay, and those holding claims against the estate must present them t properly attested to P. L. McCelvey, f Feb. 4,1901. Executor. _________ ^ Will Sell?At a bargain, one lot of Fancy Silks. In short lengths at Haddon's. Tbe ladles will And an elegant assortment of Jacket*, capes and collarettes at tbe store of L. W. White. > Kid Glove*?Now that cool weather Is ' upon us you will want tbe new shade Id Kid Gloves. You can be suited at Haddon's. Headquarters for cigars and tobaccos, whole I sale and retail. C. A. Mllford, tbe druggist. Phone 107. . | Tbe place to get what you WAntaiid get it j right. Speed Drug Co. ! Call next Monday and see the embroderlea > and white goods on sale at Haddon's. | ^Bargain Sa|e of kid and silk gloves, next | .viouuay ai Huuaon s. I Bargain Sale of sboes at Haddon's. New silks for waists at Haddoos. 'I Fine soaps and extracts alwavs on band at | Milord's drug store. Pbone 107. I To make room for our spring stock, winter | goods must go at Haddons'. ' " ::x:3 ' 1 iftmSEm