The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, February 27, 1901, Image 2
THE KEPI? OB HAZ1WG
Congress Committee Submits Its
Findings in the 8ooz Case.
BILL TO IMPROVE CONDITIONS
"Tli* Report Says Thai FlRlits Arrnnjrerf
at ffe?t Point Are Much More Vie
ious Than Tho9e Conducted Undei
Marquis of Queensberry Rales?Drastic
Measures to Stop Practice Urged.
Washington, D. C.?The report of the
special Congressional Committee
wliich investigated the hazing of Cadet
Eooz and the general subject of hazing
m ?esL ironic was suunmrea 10 me
House of Representatives by the
Chairman of the Committee, Representative
Dick, together with a bill providing
stringent regulations against
hazing, fighting and all brutal practices
at the Military Academy.
The report is ;.n exhaustive review
of the practice of hazing in all its
forms, and while moderate in tone, is
nevertheless a stringent arraignment
nf the practices enumerated. It specifies
more than one hundred distinct
methods of harassing fourth-class men.
and describes them in detail.
One of the "funny formations" described
is that practised on Philip
Sheridan. Jr., who was compelled to
ride a broomstick "in mockery of his
Illustrious father's achievement at
Winchester."
The report describes the system of
fighting at West Point as shocking in
Its character. The Committee declares
that the West Point code is more
vicious than the QueeiiSberry code. It
is held that fighting is the worst form
of hazing, that such fighting as that
*>4- WrT>/-vIn f (e o fAlAnir o/>Anrr1ln(T tn
the statutes in many of the states, and
that the time has come when Congress
must decide whether fights which are
high crimes elsewhere shall continue
, at xhe academy.
The Committee finds that Cadets
Mac Arthur, Breth and Burton were
hazed into convulsions, that others
were hazed until they fainted, while
ethers were hazed until they were
sick.
The hazing of Cadets Booz and
Breth are elaborately treated, but the
Committee does not attribute their
deaths directly to hazing. The report
odds:
"But while we cannot fix upon hazing
the responsibility for these two
deaths, the possibility that It hastened
them and the blot It throws on the
otherwise fair and glorious fame of the
academy, Its conflicts with proper
training and discipline and unfitness
In this century, urges the adoption of
rpncnnuhlfl vet. we believe, effective,
measures for its eradication, and the
promotion of discipline at the academy."
The bill submitted contains eleven
sections against hazing, and provides
means for its detection and punlsh&
ment. Dismissal is provided as the
penalty for taking part in a fight or
challenge, directly or indirectly, or for
any form of annoying, harassing, or
bracing cadets-. Cadets dismissed are
made ineligible to appointment to the
tp army, navy or marine corps. Provision
52: Is made for courts of inquiry, courtsmartial.
closer association between offi
ccrs and cadets and other means for
effectually stopping the practice.
y SHOOTS AN ALABAMA JUDGE.
Jesse Bcalo Woauds Man Who Was Protecting
His Intended Victim.
Montgomery, Ala.?Thomas N. McClellan,
Chief Justice of the Supreme
Court of Alabama, was shot here by
Jesse Beale, a prominent citizen.
Judge McClellan was struck in the
right shoulder, the bullet shattering
' - the shoulder blade.
The shooting was the sequel to a
rather sensational affair. Judge McClellan
was trying to prevent Beale
from shooting John McQueen, a solid
tor of Jefferson County, who was in tht
house. It had been reported to Beale
that his daughter, Caroline, had been
out all night in a cab with McQueen.
Upon hearing this the enraged father,
accompanied by his son, Phelan, armed
with pistols and shotguns, went to
McClellan's house after McQueen.
It later developed that Miss Beale
and McQueen had taken tea at a restaurant,
and while on the way home
decided to get married. About midnight
they drove to the residence of
Judge of Probate Gaston and requested
a marriage license. Judge
jf;* Gaston refused, under the circumstances,
and the couple spent the balance
of the night searching for a Justice
of the Peace to marry them,
Failing in this, Miss Beale staid at a
<rirl friend's hnnse and McQueen went
O"
to McClellan's residence.
Miss Beale and McQueen were married
and left on a bridal trip to New
Orleans.
The Beals, father and son. are held
to await the result of Judge McClellan's
injuries.
LANCASTER'S TARS IN A FICHT.
Clash Between Sailors and the Populaci
at La Guayra, Venezuela.
Washington, D. C.?Information has
been received of a clash between sudors
of the United States naval vessel
Lancaster, now at La Guayra, Vene
zuela, and the people of that city. II
was the outcome of a brawl betweer
6ailors who had been enjoying them
selves on shore leave.
The Lancaster's men were forced tc
take their small boats and return t<
the ship. No fatalities are reported or
either side.
Life Imprisonment For Lynchers.
Fegram Cochran and seven othci
? ?iftomieotl l^nnhintr ?
"? Hit'LI, YYUU HC1C tinuotu VI .
negro in Fairbarn, Ga., were fount
guilty, and were sentenced to prisoi
for life at hard labor. The men wer<
accused of murdering Sterliug Thomp
son, a harmless negro farmer, for ab
solutely no reason.
i
Smallpox In California.
Six cases of smallpox have beei
discovered in San Francisco. Foui
cases of the disease are reported ii
Oakland, Cal.
Cuba l'cpudiates Debts of Spain.
The Constitutional Convention a
Havana, Cuba, adopted by a large ma
jority the tirst article of section 23
which provides that all debts con
tracted prior to the promulgation o
the constitution shall be repudiate!
except those contracted on behalf o
?v the revolution from and after Febru
ary 24, 1895.
fc>j< r Yaqals Defeat Mexican Troops.
Mexican troops were ambushed b:
Yaqul Indians in the mountain pasi
east of Ures and fully a hundred weri
killed and wounded before they coul<
extricate themselvest
v- ,
I THE NEWS EPITOMIZED
t
WASHINGTON ITEMS.
The Senate confirmed all tho Presi
dent's nominations of Brigadier-Gen>
erais.
The Administration fenrs the imposition
of countervailing duties 011
Russian sugar may lead to oommer,
eial war between the United States
1 and Europe.
The President nominated former
Congressman Charles A. Boutelle. of
1 Maine, to be a captain on the retired
. list of the navy, in accordance with
the recent act of Congress.
A delegation of prominent Cubans
called on President McKinley and discussed
the condition of affairs In the
Island with him.
Owing to retirements President McKinley
will have the appointment of
twenty or more general officers in the
army within the next eighteen months.
1 Russia and the United States are on
the verge of commercial war because
of the imposition by Secretary Gage of
a retaliatory duty on Russian sugar.
Robert W. Wilcox, Delegate from
Hawaii, answered charges filed against
him, declaring he was loyal to the
Government and fairly elected to Congress.
OUR ADOPTED ISLANDS.
Tne i'ninppine tiomuiissiuu is ictening
a warm welcome from natives on
Its journey in Luzon.
The mass of evidence against Neely
is accumulating at Havana, Cuba, and
preparations are being made for his
public trial.
The American forces in the Philippines
have captured since, September,
eighteen cannon, 1800 rifles, thousands
of bolos, and 90,000 cartridges.
A lumber yard, sawmill and fourteen
houses in Havana, Cuba, near El
Cerro, were burned, with a total loss
of $700,000. Eighty persons were injured,
most of them firemen.
Several arrests were made in Manila.
P. I., in connection with the alleged
aiding of Insurgents.
DOMESTIC.
The bill legalizing the whipping ot
wife beaters was passed by the Delaware
Legislature after a lively debate.
Mrs. Thomas C. Piatt, wife of New
York's senior United States Senator,
died in her apartments in the Fifth
Avenue Hotel, at New York City. She
was in her sixty-sixth year.
Lou Miller, a German resident, blind
for many years, was murdered near
Hazleton, Ind., by being shot through
the head. Miller was about fifty years
old and reputed to be worth $100,000.
Mrs. Harriet Matteson died at the
Old Ladies' Home in Dunkirk, N. Y.,
aged lOi years.
Tfiro in flip TClmberlv Mills of the
Klmberly & Clark Paper Company, at
Appleton, Wis., caused a loss of $300,000.
Great Ice floes in the waters about
New York City seriously Impeded
navigation.
A raid in Winfield, Kan., resulted in
the destruction of a "joint." Several
shots were fired and one woman was
hurt.
A mob took a negro charged with
assaulting a woman, from a jail at
Paris, Ky., and lynched him.
Fire at Rochester, Penn., damaged
jne of the plants of the National Glass
Company to the extent of $500,000.
A special election will be held in the
Fourth Maine district on April 8 to
choose a successor to Congressman C.
A.. Boutelle, resigned.
A school for teaching boys to beg
tvas discovered in New York City
through the arrest of the alleged manager.
Major Anderson, in an amateur entertainment,
hypnotized a boy at
Lvons. N. Y.. and had to summon a
professional hypnotist to awaken the
youngster.
Senator Hoar before the Massachusetts
Legislature advocated the ostracism
of persons who corrupt States.
Former Lieutenant-Governor Henry
C. Bates, of Vermont, will accept the
position of Judge in the Philippines,
with a salary of $5500 per annum.
Hundreds of teachers in the United
States are applying for positions in the
Philippines.
In the Supreme Court at Ballston
Spa, N. ?., it was decided that a signalman
should precede an automobile
1 a furlong.
, Yale Issued a circular warning her
alumni and friends that the project to
, erect a statue to Nathan Hale was not
authorized.
C. B. Murfin, of Ann Arbor, Mich., a
student in Braden's National Prepara>
tory School for West Point, N. Y.,
dropped dead while he and other students
were engaged in snowballing.
Death was due to heart disease.
The Louisiana sugar planters have
finished their planting nearly eighty
days ahead of time, taking for granted
that there would be no more cold
weather this year.
FOREIGN.
1 The British Admiralty chartered the
Maine to attend the Mediterranean
fleet as a hospital ship.
Another epidemic of the plague is
raging at Bombay, India. Of 2000
deaths within a week 022 were due to
(his disease.
The Governor of the Province of
i Shen-Si, China, is appealing for aid in
behalf of 4,000,000 inhabitants of the
I famine-stricken districts.
Forty-two Russians were killed in an
t engagement at Kao-Chiao, China. They
I pofnend tho ncsintanrp of the allies.
A dispatch from Cape Town says
tliat A. D. Wolmerans, Boer delegate
1 to the United States and Europe.
? writes from Paris strenuously urging
> the Boers to surrender.
Many Germans are offering to tho
British Embassy, at Berlin, for service
in South Africa.
?
4 Martial law was declared in the
j province of Valencia, Spain.
! Professor Von Pettenkofer, a famous
j bacteriologist, who was eighty-three
! years old. at Munich. Bavaria, com.
mitted suicide by shooting himself
with a revolver. He suffered from
melancholia.
Mr. Marconi was successful in sendi
ing wireless telegraphic messages from
c the Isle of Wight to Cornwall, Engi
land, two hundred miles.
Enteric fever is increasing in British
garrison camps in South Africa.
uuneu ouia'S vuargv u auaiiva um>'
com lmd a farewell audience with the
* Turkish Sultan.
' The Dominion Government aban'
doned its plan of sending a commission
' to St. Petersburg to examine into the
J original Alaskan documents, in defer'
ence to the wishes of the Washington
Government.
Governor Gallett was recalled tc
France. His successor is Edouard
Petit.
8 Slgnor Saracco, the Prime Minister
e resigned on account of the defeat of
j the Italian Ministry.
ROBBERS MAKE RICH HAUL
Steal Express Safe With $40,000
From a Railway Platform.
Authorities of Iowa Town Where Crime
Occurred Say They Have Two
Men Who Committed It.
Sioux City. Iowa.?Prompt and active
work by the authorities at Manila.
Iowa, resulted in the arrest of three
men who are supposed to have been
implicated in the theft of a United
States Express Company safe whicb
contained about $40,000.
The Chicago. Milwaukee and St. Paul
train in which the safe was taken
from Sioux City arrived at Manila at
8.05 o'clock p. m. The Omaha train
was late, and James Sturtevant. of
Sioux City, the express messenger, did
not hurry in unloading the goods and
packages from bis ear. The express
safe, with other articles, was unloaded
and placed on a truck ota the station
platform, and then Sturtevant and
the baggageman went to the other end
of the platform to get another truckload.
When Sturtevant returned li^
noticed that the articles on the truck
were disarranged, and a glance showed
mat UJU 11 uu UUA was ^uue.
There was great excitement, and no
time was lost in spreading the alarm.
City Marshal Ferrill hastily assembled
a posse and vigorous work was
begun. Snow lay thick upon the
ground, and It did not take long to discover
the tracks of two persons, who
evidently had been carrying some
heavy object, directly from the truck
as It stood upon the depot platform.
They carried the safe a distance of
about two blocks, and then loaded It
'nto a wagon, which had been left
there in waiting.
The wagon was driven a mile and a
half into the country and there the
safe was forced open and the contents
were abstracted. The men there abandoned
the safe and went their way on
a new track. It was not difficult to
trace them, however, and three arrests
were made. Their names are
John Jackson, John Stovalt and Chas.
Hayes. All are men who live at Manila
and are well known. Their reputations
heretofore have not been bad
They stoutly protest their innocence,
but the autnorities believe the evidence
against at least two of them will prove
conclusive. The three prisoners are in
(nil knfftnM V\f\f\T\ iinoMa furnlch
jail, UUVIUj; UCCU UUUUIC iv luiuiou
bonds of 812,000 each.
The authorities say the shoos of two
of the men exactly flt the tracks In the
snow at the station where the safe was
carried off.
The stolen safe contained fn the
neighborhood of $40,0uu. Twelve thousand
dollars was In cash and the renin
Inder In drafts, checks, and various
valuables.
None of the money or valuables
has been recovered.
DEATH OF CONGRESSMAN SHAW.
Former Commander-in-Chief of the G. A.
R. Found Dead In Bed.
Washington, D. C.?Representative
Albert D. Shaw, of the Twenty-fourth
District, and past Commander-inChief
of the Grand Army of the Republic.
was found dead in his room at
the Rlggs House. He attended a
banquet the previous evening at the
I TSUUIti. TT J? 1
EjULMlt nuuss 1U UUUU1 UL VUU1U1UUUC1'
COLONEL ALBEET D. SHAW.
(Member of Congress and former Commander
of the 0. A. R., who was found
dead In Wushlngton.)
In-Chief Rossleur, of the G. A. R., and
complained to friends nearby of suffering
from indigestion. His death
was due to apoplexy, and he probably
died soon after reaching his room.
The body was taken to Watertown,
N. Y., Mr. Shaw's home, where the
funeral was held.
Mrs. Shaw died on February 9,
1899. Mr. Shaw leaves a son, Dr.
Henry L. K. Shaw, of Albany, and
two married daughters.
Albert Duane Shaw was born in
Lyme, N. Y., December 27, 1S11. He
enlisted as a private in Company A,
Thirty-fifth New York Volunteers, in
June, 18G1, and served two years. He
served one term in the State Assembly
of New York and then entered the
consular service. He was Commander-in-Chief
of the Grand Army of the
Republic of New York In 1896 and of
the National Encampment in 1899.
He was elected to Congress last November
to fill the unexpired term of
Representative C. A. Chiekering, who
committed suicide while temporarily
insane, and was also elected to the
Fifty-seventh Congress.
Senate Paasei Pension Bill.
The Pension Appropriation bill, carrying
$145,245,230, was passed by the
United States Senate. Claims allowed
on account of the Spanish war represent
only $270,000 of this year's total.
Another Rich Klondike Strike.
James Lawrie, who arrived at Seat
tie, >>35X1., Oil U oicttiijur 11U1U uuiuport,
reports a rich strike oa Kuskokwin
Creek. The Alaska towns are
greatly excited and many are leaving
for the scene of the strike.
Prince Commits Murder.
Prince Johann Pedocky has been
arrested for the murder of an actress
named Pauline Mitoroski at Budapest,
Hungary. The prince, who was penniless,
robbed .?is victim of jewels and
valuables worth $100,000.
Minor Mention.
A workman at Cardiff, Wales, has
been attacked by bubonic plague.
The Riviera has not had such a cold
January as the past month since 1871.
Net earnings of the Tennessee prisnnai.o
>n thp Inst two vears were $280,
555.
Railway communication has been restored
between Pekin, Feigtai and
Paotingfu, China.
A Cleveland (Ohio) syndicate has
raised $500,000 to quarry lithograph
stone 1b one of the Southwestern
States.
'V' V'-Ar.'-"
THE TEN NEW BEGIIENTS
Order? Desif,-natins: Them and Assigning
Their Headquarters.
WILL BE SENT TO PHILIPPINES
The Senate Confirms the Nomination of
General Miles to Ee Lieuteuant-Gen.
eral of the United States Army?Young'
Ciiaffoe and MacArthnr Are Mojor-Generals?Wilson
and Lee to Be Brigadiers
Washington, D. C? Adjutant-General
Corbin has issued the necessary
orders for the organization and equipment
of the ten additional regiments
authorized by the new army bill. As
the regiments are organized and
drilled they will be forwarded to San
Francisco for transportation to Manila,
but it is not expected that many
of them will be in shape to go to the
Philippines for several months. Meanwhile
the regular army organizations
now stationed in this country will be
* ? ? ? I>lt!1innino
usea as rar as pussiuic iui jl
service and the new organizations used
for garrson duty in this country. According
to the orders these regiments
will bo located as follows:
Eleventh Cavalry, headquarters,
fort Myer, Va.: Twelfth Cavalry,
headquarters,. Fort Sain Houston, Texas;
Thirteenth Cavalry, headquarters,
Fort Meade, S. D.; Fourteenth Cavalry,
headquarters. Fort Leavenworth,
Kan.; Fifteenth Cavalry, headquarters,
Presido of San Francisco; Twenty-sixth
Infantry, headquarters, Fort
McPherson, Ga.; Twenty-seventh Infantry,
headquarters, Plattsburg Barracks,
N. Y.; Twenty-eighth Infantry,
headquarters, Vancouver Barracks,
Wash.; Twenty-ninth Infantry, headquarters,
Fort Sheridan, 111.; Thirtieth
Infantry, headquarters, Fort Logan,
Col.
MILES IS LIEUTEN ANT-GENERAL. "
Senate Confirms Also Promotion of
Yonng, Chaffee and MacArthur.
Washington, *D. C.?The Senate has
confirmed the following nominations:
To be Lieutenant-General?MajorGeneral
Nelson A. Miles.
To be Major-Generals?BrigadierGeneral
S. B. M. Young, Colonel Adna
R. Chaffee, Elghtn Cavalry, (MajorGeneral
United States Volunteers);
Brigadier-General Arthur MacArthur,
(Major-General United States Voluntpprsl.
The President sent to the Senate the
nominations of James H. Wilson, of
Delaware, and Fltzhugh Lee, of Virginia,
now Brigadier-Generals of Volunteers,
to be Brigadier-Generals in
the regular army.
Generals Wilson and Lee get their
appointments under section thirtythree
of the army bill, which authorized
the President "to select from the
Brigadier-Generals of Volunteers two
volunteer officers without regard to
age. nnd, by and with the advice and
consent of the Senate, appoint them
Brigadier-Generals."
A favorable report was made to the
Senate on all the Brigadier-Generals
recently nominated, including Generals
Wood. Grant and Bell, and Generals
Wilson and Fltzhugh Lee. Under the
rule, no action was had and consideration
was postponed until the next executive
session.
New Light Catteries of Artllleiy.
Washington, D. C.?Orders were Issued
at the War Department for the location
of the new light batteries of artillery
provided for in the re-organization
law, at the following points:
One each at Fort Myer, Virginia;
Fort Sam Houston, Texas; Fort Leavenworth,
Kansas; Fort Meade, S. D.;
Fort Snelllng, Minn.; Fort Hamilton,
N. Y.; Fort Sheridan, 111.; Vancouver
Barracks, Washington; Fort Logan,
Col., and Fort Ethan Allen, Vt.
Two each at Fort Riley, Kansas, and
the Presidio at San Francisco.
BRITISH POLICY UNCHANGED.
Chamberlain Sajs It Has Been "Approved
OTorwhelmlccly by the Empire."
Capo Town, South Africa.?The
Right Hon. Joseph Chamberlain, Secretary
of State for the Colonies, has
addressed a communication to Sir Alfred
Milner, approving the remarks
made by Sir Alfred in his reply to the
Afrikander deputation sent to him by
the Afrikander Congress at Worcester
with resolutions addressed to Queen
Victoria. "The Government has no intention,"
says the Colonial Secretary,
"of changing the policy which it has
repeatedly declared, and which has
been approved overwhelmingly by the
empire."
Died Wliile His Pardon Was Being Signed
While Governor Bliss was in the
act of signing the pardon of John
Becker, of Quincy, the prisoner died
of consumption at the State prison in
Jackson, Mich. Becker was convicted
at Cold Water of arson and sent in
June, 1808, to State prison for fifteen
years.
Sale of Danish Islands.
With only one dissenting voice the
Financial Committee of the Landsthing.
at Copenhagen, Denmark, has
approved the 6ale of the Danish West
Indies to the United States.
Congrenman Boutelle Has Resigned.
Charles A. Boutelle has tendered his
resignation as Representative from the
Fourth Maine District in Congress, to
take effect February 28.
Smallpox In England.
Smallpox has broken out among the
Thirteenth Hussars at Norwich, England.
Large Fortune Under the Carpot.
Thomas and Margaret Moore, an
aged couple of Banklick, I\y., died a
few days ago. Their two sons Immediately
instituted a search for a will.
They found $14,000 in gold under the
carpet.
Heroine of Pckln Married.
Miss Mary Condit-Smith, who was in
Pekin, China, during the siege, wast
married to Lieutenant Hooker, of tho
Marine Corps, at Washington. At the
request of the State Department she
will not publish her story of the siege.
Dentil Penalty For Kidnaping In Missouri
The Missouri Senate passed the bill
punishing kidnaping with death. This
action was taken as a result or me
recent Cudaliy kidnaping in Nebraska
and was recommended by Governor
Dockery In a special message to the
Legislature.
Another Indian Famine.
Lord Curzon has notified the authorities
in London that another famine is
impending in India, in fact has already
begun, and the immediate expenditure
of one crore of rupees, about $3,300,000,
is necessary, in addition to the
remission of large land jevenues.
' .
. V; - y""'i'V
TWF ELECTORAL VOTE
Senate and House in Joint Session
Canvass the Presidential Voto.
McKinley and Roosevelt Received 293
of the 447 Cast, and Congress
Declares Ihem Elected.
Washington. D. C.?The Senate and
House met in joint session Wednesday.
canvassed the electoral vote and
declared William McKinley elected
President and Theodore Roosevelt
Vice-President for four years from
March 4. McKinley received 292 electoral
votes, to 155 for Bryan.
The method of counting the electoral
vote for President and Vice-Presidenl
is prescribed with great detail by the
statute and was followed literally. At
one minute of 1 o'clock Colonel Ransdell,
Sergeant-at-Arms of the Senate,
appeared at the main door of the
House, opposite the Speaker's desk.
and announced the President pro tem.
and members of the Senate. The members
of the House rose to receive them,
while page boys, carrying the caskets
in which the electoral returns were deposited,
took them to the Clerk's desk.
Senator Frye, President pro tem. of
the Senate, ascended the rostrum and
took his place at the right of Speaker
Henderson to preside over the joint
session.
The certificates were not uniform,
and the operation of opening the bulky
packages and seeking out the result in
each case was attended with many delays.
Upon the announcement of the vote
of Wyoming, by the direction of the
presiding officer, the tellers formally
ascertained the totals. ?
Senator Chandler announced the total
number of votes cast as 447. of
which William McKinley, of Ohio, received
for President of the United
States 292; William Jennings Bryan.
nf XTaK^noIro 1RK nnri nf whfpll TllPfl
dore Roosevelt, of New York, received
for Vice-President 202, and Adlai E.
Stevenson. 155.
Thereupon, In accordance with the
statute. Senator Frye proclaimed the
6tate of the vote as delivered to him.
"This announcement of the state of
the vote by the President of the Senate."
said he. "is, by law. a sufficient
declaration that William McKinley, of
the State of uhio, is elected President
of the United States, and that Theodore
Roosevelt, of the State of New
York, is elected Vice-President, each
for the term beginning on March 4.
1901, and will be entered, together
with a list of the votes, on the journals
of the Senate and House of Representatives.
"The count of the electoral votes
having been completed and the result
declared, the Joint meeting of the two
houses is disssolved and the Senate
will now return to Its chamber."
A tremendous outburst of applause,
which swept over the galleries, followed.
The Senate then filed out of
the hall and the ceremony was ended.
ALABAMA CONVICTS SHOT.
They Had Made a Daring: and Nearlj
Successful Effort to Etcape.
Birmingham, Ala.?Sis convicts made
a dash to escape from the coal mines
nt Pratt City. They were led by Chas.
Higgins, a life man sent up for murder,
and Charles Harris, serving a
twenty-year sentence. The men made
their way for two miles under ground
In entries of worked-out mines.
When the convicts were checked off
the six men were missed. About that
time an electric gong was sounded
as the desperate men were battering
down a heavy gate at the mouth of the
old mine. All the guards were notified
and when the convicts had the gate
down and were about to get out into
the open they were fired on by the
guards.
Higgins was almost instantly killed.
Harris was shot in the breast and is
fatally wounded. The other four men
surrendered and were marched back
to prison two miles away. The convicts
had to break down seven gates
on their underground trip.
THE SMALLEST WOMAN IN CUBA.
Senorita de Cenda, Twenty-four Inchea
Tall, Calls on the President.
Washington, D. C.?Among his visitors
a few days ago President McKinley
received Senorita Estirito de Cenda,
who is the smallest woman in
Cuba. She was born near Matanzas,
and is about to return home after a
visit to the United States.
Senorita de Cenda Is commonly
called by her friends "Chiquita." She
is thirty-one years old. twenty-four
Inches tall, and weighs twenty-seven
P0UnQ8. Oiie Wild rtuuvruj' uicootu
satins and silks and wore diamonds.
She speaks Spanish, Italian. French
and English and made a little speech
to the President in the last-named language.
as follows: "I want to thank
you, Mr. President, for what you have
done for my people."
The President replied: "That was a
very nice little speech, one of the most
welcome I have ever received."
Hove Choice of Modes of Salcldc.
The Emperor of China is said to
have given a choice of modes of suicide
to the officials whose deaths are
demanded by the representatives of
foreign nations.
Steel Balls For Australia.
A contract for 17,000 tons of steel
rails has been secured by the Illinois
Steel Company for the Australian
Government. The rails are to be
shipped to Melbourne.
National Bank of Cuba Incorporated.
The National Bank of tjuna, at nnv- i
ana. has been incorporated with a
capital of $1,000,000.
For Governor of the Philippines.
President McKlnley will appoinl
Judge William H. Taft Governor of
the Philippines and establish civil administration
in the Islands as soon as
the Army Appropriation bill, with the
Spooner amendment, becomes law.
Boy Dies of Lockjaw After Vaccination.
Francis McCormick, aged eight, died
at the Mercy Hospital, in Springfield,
Mass., of lockjaw, which set, in after
vaccination. The physician who vaccinated
the boy is not known, but the
authorities will investigate the case.
Doing* ef State Legislatures.
? t.sii n 1 Pnnt-rm.
A UI1I AVI il VUUOHIUUUUUI N/w*. ? V
tiou lias failed to pass tbc Oregon Senate.
Congress lias been memorialized by
the Oregon Legislature to reject tbe
Parcels Post bill.
The New Jersey House has passed
a bill providing a penalty of one year's
imprisonment or $1U(X) flue, or both,
for hazing whereby bodily Injury is Inflicted.
The Tennessee House has rejected
unanimously a bill appropriating $50U0
to bring home from San Francisco the
Tennessee soldiers now en route from
Manila.
/ ,
.t-'Z&i5? VjicV*,r.__
When Brn?lo* Speaks In TOhlspera.
Marriott Brosius, Congressman fron
the Tenth District of Pennsylvania
has a voice that is famoui.
Not long ago a member of the Hous<
was passing out of the front door o:
the Capitol with a friend when tltej
heard a crash behind them as of dis
tant thunder.
"What was that noise?" inquired the
friend.
"I don't know." replied the Congress
man. "unless it was Brosius whisper
ing."?Philadelphia Saturday Evening
Post.
t New Brake. Fast Time.
A new kind of instantaneous brake
which is said to diminish almost en
tirely the disagreeable sensation 01
concussion experienced when a trair
is pulled up. has been fitted to th<
Paris-Calais express. Armed with this
safeguard the Northern Railway ol
France express covered 185 miles be
tween the Gare du Nord and Calais ir
184 minutes, or less than a minute s
mile?a record, at any rate on the Con
tinent. for such a distance.?Londor
Daily Mair.
Thrre la a Clan of People
Who aro injured by the use of coffee. Recently
there has been olaced in all the grocery storei
a new preparation called Gbain-O, made o
pnre grains, that takes the place of coffee
The most delicate stomach receives it withou
distress, and but few can tell it from coffee. I
does not cost over }( aa much. Children ma]
drink it with great benefit. 15 cts. and 25 cts
per package. Try it. Ask for Geaiw-O.
Turquoise mining In New Mexico Is
of very remote origin. Many of the
present mines, when located, indicated
operations by the inhabitants of New
Mexico at a time prior to or contemporaneous
with the Aztecs, stone and
earthen vessels of great antiquity being
found in the workings.
LaneU Family TTIedicin**
Moves the bowels each day. In order t<
be healthv this is necessary. Acts eentlv 01
the liver and kidneys. Cures sick headache
Price 25 and 50 cents.
In 1800 the Indian canoe was practically
the only floating vehicle on the
great lakes, which hold one-third of all
ihe fresh water in the world. To-day
the lake fleet numbers several thousand
steel steamers, with seventy ship
yards on the shores of the lakes to add
constantly to the number.
TrfGraln-O! Try Oroin-OJ
Ask your grocer to-day to show you a pack
age of Qbaix-O. the new food drink that take*
the place of coffee. The children may drink i
without injury as well aa the adult. All who tr]
it, like it. Gbain-0 has that rich seal browi
or Mocha or Java, but it iB made from pur<
grains, and the most delicate stomach receivei
it without distress. % the price of coffee
15 and 25c. per package. Sold by all grocers
Yankee ingenuity is hard at work
these long winter days experimenting
upon or really manufacturing articles
to be used in* connection with automobile
industry. It is said that in seventy-flve
per cent, of New England
towns there are one or more concerns
so engaged.
THENERWEl
"I am so nervous and wr
fly." How familiar these e
annoy you and make you irrii
uofit for ordinary duties, and
That bearing-down senss
miserable.
You have'"backache and p
in top of head, later on at the
Such a condition points
trouble.
If you had written to Mrs
perienced impaired vitality,
tnese nours 01 awiui sunerm^
Happiness will be gone ou
unless you act promptly. Pi
"Vegetable Compound at <
help you. Then write to Mr
there is anything about your
You need not be afraid to
not explain to the doctor?voi
and is absolutely confidential,
ence with such troubles enal
best for you, and she will cha:
Mm Valan^lHa fll Hoi
(Ill Jl TOICllllllM wa ,
Lydia E. Pinkham's
"Dkae Mrs. Pinkham It is wit]
I add my testimony to your list, hoping
others to avail themselves of the bene
uable remedy. Before taking Lydi
ham's Vegetable Compound, I
was terribly nervous and tired, had si
no appetite, gnawing pain in atoinac'
back and right side, and so weak I <
stand. I was not able to do anytb''"
pains all through my body. Before *
a bottle of your medicine, I found n
ing. I continued its use until I h
bottles, and felt so well that I did
take any more. I am like a new pei
medioine shall always have my prai
P. Valentine, 506 Ferry Avenue, C
|^j|
I
The Gentle Art of Letter Writing.
1 The classic age of letter writing, like
that of chivalry, is gone, although no
Burke has been found yet to utter its
; splendid funeral oration. Correspondf
ence on business, hurried notes coa7
taining invitations to dinner or accept
ances thereof?these are the missives
which fill the bag of the letter carrier.
71 The love letter, we presume, still holds
{fa on?nw nn/1 i# ttta n i?a f a *! i i / } rr c\ f fam
ti.o onajf, auu, XL w c u?c tu j uu^t Aium
" the revelations of breach of promise
" cases, It is full of sugary sentlmental>
Ism as in the days of Lydia Languish.
But the letter as It has passed Into lit- '
erature, the letter whose hirhest claim
to be treated as art is that it conceal?
' art. the letter as written by William
Cowper, or Oliver Goldsmith, or Horace
Walpole, or Miss Burney?that .
charming epistle intended only for the i
affectionate perusal of friends, and yet
of such value to the historian of life
and manners?shall we say that It has V
disappeared from the busy modern ,,
world, killed by the "railway and the
steamship and the thoughts that shake
mankind?" At least. It is now but a
rare product, a fragile flower scarcely
able to maintain itself In our altered ,
social soil.
Correspondence from being a cher
H ished art and solace has in onr day
f tended to become what Is called in '
slang a "grind." It is "snippery," like
the cheap newspapers, a sort of "bits" v
r or "cuts," giving .hints which require
. to be filled out, only that the receive*
has hardly time for that mental pro* ?
( cess. Truth to tell, a great doal of our
letter writing is boredom, the source
[ of Irritation and weariness to those
who are called on to undertake itLondon
Spectator. v
Twelve Thousand Heroes.
Why the Government awarded no )
Medals of Honor for the charge up San
Juan Hill.
j I was told at Washington that the
1 reason-the regimental officers did knot
tecelve the Medal of Honor, for which
they were recommended on account of
. their bravery at the charge of San .
Juan Hill, says Richard Harding Dayis,
in Everybody's Magazine, was because
the Government argued that if
it gave the medal to one man there
was no good reason why it should not *
give It to twelve thousand. A virtue
which is shared in common by twelve
thousand men must be a common virtue.
As a matter of fact the members
" of the Knickerbocker Club in the
t Rough Riders'Regiment and the negro
r regulars, who, had they not been sol1
diers, would have been barbers and * ;
I servants, reached the top of the hill at
. exactly the same time. That Is not ^
said in belittlement of courage, certainly
not of this particular exhibition
. of it, which was to me one of the most
| moving and magnificent spectacles of
. a life-time, but rather to suggest that
? we have cause for congratulation In v
the fact that the proportion of brave j.
i men is so great. One might almost
say that all men are brave.
m
etched." "I feel as if I should .
xpressions are! Little things v
tame. You can't sleep, you are '
are subject to dizziness. ,
ition helps to make you feel
ains low down in the side, pain
base of the brain.
unerringly to serious uterine
\
3. Pinkham when you first exyou
would have been spared
>
t of your life forever, my sister,
rocure Lydia ?. Pinkham'g
once. It is absolutely sure to
s. Pinkham, at Lynn, Mass., if
case you do not understand.
i tell her the things you could
ar letter is seen only by women
. Mrs. Pinkham's vast experi)les
her to tell you just what is
rge you nothing for her advice.
ppy Results Accomplished by
?' i-LI- /"* ''
vcgciauic VUII1|JUUIAU?
ti pleasure that ' '
nad taken half ^/[
ad taken four
fon, and your ?pnf| I j y/li
ae."-Mrs. W. MotwDVAlENTINL
.amaen, rs. j. |i? ?j
inn Owing to the fact tk?t tome lk?5tica\
Rl U II people have from tira# to time <ju?Mloa?d
4 CM U the renuiaeneuof the ttltimonl*! ltttm
we are constantly publishing, we have
the National Citjr Bank, of Lvaa, Maae.. Is.ooo,
paid to any pirsoa who can enow that tha a bora
not genuine, or was published before obtaining tha
permission.?X<YDlA 9- flxkuk MlSICXXB Co.
v :
, . . i;. : :