The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, January 09, 1901, Image 6
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A NOVEL OF AMERICAN LII
BY MAURICI
CoDjrlfibt, 1893 and 18?
CHAPTER XXIII.
CONTINUED.
"Violenoe, violence, ah I I have
felt what it is. I am not violent I 1
am simply God's blade of vengeance.
I am not a living man as yon are; I
am dead, save for the little spark that
lights me to my purpose. Yon do not
understand me; you oan not; yon
have not suffered enough to realize
my meaning."
"T&! You are unreasonable."
"Am I? So I am. It is well that
I am. If I were reasonable I oould
f not do what is to be done. Behind
me is a desert, a scorched and blackened
way, a life made of cinder by
Kirk MacOollough. Reasonable, reasonable!
To kill him is the only reasonable
thing]"
Burns's words fell upon Mr. Vernon's
ears with a strange power. It
was not the crazed old preacher's purpose
that struck with most terrible
effeot. It was what lay beyond even
tlie most perfect consummation of revenge.
There seemed little probability,
indeed, that Burns could ever
do harm to the man he was trying to
follow; but what he might do with
the mere breath of his frenzied lips
was incomparably dreadful to think of.
Strange it is that, although Mr.
Vernon had not the slightest assuranoe
of the safety of his wife and
daughter trom even the most horrible
consequences that oould oome out of
their captivity, he felt their danger
from that source far less than what
would befall them were his past to be
made known to them. Somehow, so
long as he had Jackson's ai;my with
him he could not lose the hope that all
would be well, so far as retaking hie
loved ones was ooncerned.
This was but a matter of fight. But
the other 1 That was not to be fought
back, once it should find the way to
reach them. He felt that Burns, in
his monomania, was likely at any moment
to make an end of all this beautiful,
precious dream of happiness.
Happiness? Ah! He had been
happy?no man happier?but now,
what was coming? .. Where were his
wife and daughter? He felt his brain
' ' swim and waver.
Suddenly he grasped Burns's arms
again with all hiB giant strength.
"Tell me right here and now," he
muttered huskily, "tell me: Are you
going to betray me? are you going to
disclose the secret of my life? Speak
or "
"I will not speak, save to shout for
help, while you assault me like this,"
said Burns.
"Forgive me; I forgot."
Mr. Vernon took off his hands from
the old man's arms as he spoke.
"But you can,.see how terrible it
would be. Think of my wife and
daughterl"
_l -*r^ At T???.
lUiUHUl iACU^OiOU i^uv wuv IV
be sare, you never harmed her, and I
owe my life to you and yours," said
Barns. He stood a moment in
silenoe, and then added:
"Your secret is safe with me so
long as you do not interfere with?
with my purpose. To accomplish
that I would, if I could, destroy
heaven and earth and all that is in
them. I tell you that Kirk MacCol/
lough shall not live!"
k . His tone was solemnly awful. Mr.
Vernon felt helpless before him.
They stood there in silence after that
until, suddenly, a light flashed forth
from the house where General Jackeon
had his headquarters.
"Gentlemen, it is time to be up,"
they heard the gruff commander exclaim,
as if to awaken his sleeping
staff, the redcoats will be upon us
before we are ready, if we don't step
spry. Come, come, gentlemen, fall
out!"
Immediately there was a stir and
bustle in the house. Lights shown at
the windows and the clicking of
latches and the opening of doors told
how promptly the officers responded
to the call of their leader. A moment
later Jackson himself came forth, followed
by the enthusiastic bat sleepy
aides, who were buckling on their
?ide-arms.
"Ah, Mr. Vernon, is that you?" he
demanded, as he came near the two
old men. "How goes everything?
Any stir among the redcoats?"
"Not yet," replied Mr. Vernon,
; "save that they seem to be, making
ready for an advance."
"Tiaftham rflftdv. Who
is this you have with you?"
. The general peered askance at Barns
through the fog and dust.
"It is a friend of mine," said Mr.
Vernon, without offering further introduction.
The members of Jackson's stafl
were coming around him for orders,
which he began giving with his usual
swift and clear understanding of what
the moment called for. Meantime
Barns managed to disappear.
CHAPTER XXIV.
ENOS PEEVY's RIM.E-PRACTICE.
At a little after daybreak, though
the fog was still heavy and the breeze
too light to remove it, it was observed
that the British were steadily advancing.
? - i - a it.; n- J
<jaCaBOn naa every imug rcauy uuu
f; . was nervously eager for the fray to begin;
but ho preserved a cool expression
of face, and gave orders that there
be not a'shot fired until t>"* enemy
were within certain range of i,neguns.
Mr. Vernon hastened to make hie
presence felt among the men, who
looked to him for the encouragement
that such beings always need in the
supreme hour of dauger. He found
^ I them chilled and hungry; but they responded
vehemently to his few low
words, and showed that they meant
to be brave.
A fiery rooket whizzed up from the
British front and curved through the
slowly thinuing fog; then another
Arose from a different point.
"They aro ooming," saidJackson to
< Lieutenant Ballauche. "Let us go to
fiootts's battary."
Sfifc
.
HI' * '
. s
* O Fv ^.
TIT r ? T A TV T r\
bY ISLAND
FE DURING THE WAR OF 1812.
**r>r
S THOMPSON,
!3 fcy Robert Bonner ' Sons.
!
They walked along the line at a
rapid gait and, just as they oame near,
they heard a low order, and then out
boomed the gun. The long, red blaze
leaped far out through the fog-curtain,
and they saw for the first time the
! glint of red uniforms away off by the .
! line of woods across the open level
land.
The column was moving at a swift
pace right down upon them.
Uia JCinos reevy came near megeu,
eral and saluted.
""Well, Enos," said Jackson, "is
Mary Ann in good order?"
"Ye'll see poorty soon, gin'r'l. I
air jea' er waitin' for 'em air fellers ter
. come close enough for Mary Ann ter
talk to'em; she air got some remarks
to say to 'em, an she'll make 'em sick,
. shore 'nuflf." (
; He rubbed the long, heavy barrel of
. his rifle while he spoke, and wagged
, his head grimly. . ' ,
And now the breeze strengthened
. and began to lift away the fog. ,
Spotts's gun bellowed once more, ;
shaking the wqt ground with its (
, tremendous conoussion. ,
The British column came right on;
, all the batteries in front of it opened
bravely and sent their heavy missiles <
plowing through it. 1
Soon enough the rifles of Tennessee ]
and Kentucky began to crack, keen (
, and clear; and when the range became ,
certain, the effect was terrible to see.
Peevy stood on top of the earth- i
? ^ r\ V*i?i rv> r\f Viio nl/1 nax\
turned np in front. He lifted his gnn
and fired at an officer, who, sword in
hand, was leading the column. It
was a deadly shot. Down fell the
i brave man; but the column bore right
on. Not far, however, for there was
that fatal ditch in its way, and the
, bullets and cannon-shot were cutting
men down like weeds.
''Give it to them, boys!" shouted
Jackson, as he tramped baok and forth
behind his brave little army, the fire
of battle lighting up his careworn
face. "Give it to them while they are
wavering I"
The British recoiled, shattered,
bleeding, confused, their front ranks
breaking into and destroying the order
of those behind. At first it appeared
that the fight was over; for how
could those scattered and widely fleeing
men ever be rallied and re-formed?
It was then that the brave Pakenham
showed himself at the front wav- '
ing his hat aloft and galloping to and
f ro and calling on his men to remember
the honor of England. They heard
his manly voice above the roar of the
patriot guns that were playing upon
them, and they turned and set their
faces onoe more toward those low, dark
breastworks along whioh flickered and
sparkled and flamed the rifle-blazes of
marksmen who shot with the aim of
veteran woodsmen. The bullets, like ?
level swarms of furious bees, bummed
along the orisp air of the morning. i
"Aim well, men! Get a fine bead r
on them!" shouted Jackson. "Blow
them to kingdom come!" ^
"That'e the talk, gin'r'l!" responded ?
Peevy, as he stood deliberately reload- j
iDg Mary Ann. "I'm er doin' that air c
very thing!" ?
There was Yasseur wildly excited
aud trembling like a freezing lamb, t
but fighting like a mad lion. g
Not far off, Crapaud Crapoussin,
who came from the city but an hour '
before, was crouching behind the wet s
earthwork aud filing away as best he i
could. Fiddler Dick was there, too,
with an enormously heavy gun, which t
was so long, that he had to re9t the (
butt of it far back on the ground behind
him when he was loading it. In- j
deed, it seemed that all clasBeB of men 1
to be found on the gulf coast, gentlo- 1
man and cut-throat, dandy and raga- f
mnfHu, upright citizen and scowling t
forban, all the noted characters of city (
or swamp were to be seen in that oozy
trench fighting for the country of their <
J ? is? ?e ??lt i
uiriu ur huujjliuu, rc^muicoo ui acu, \
their whole energy centered in the
one desire to drive back the British, f
Only one of the well-kncvn men of i
New Orleaus who might well have i
been looked for in the line was missing.
Yes, two. Colonel Loring and t
| Lafitte.
The latter had been sent by Livingston
to bear Mrs. Livingston and her
child to a place of safety, should the
1 battle be lost.
Down the line where Mr. Vernon's J
men were stationed, the roar of the :
guns was continuous, like the long,
1 rattling roll of summer thunder. The y
British bullets sang keenly overhead
or tossed up little puffs of sand along ?
the embankment.
. U'Tll git thet air feller on 'the hoss (
yifc," muttered Peevy, taking aim at 1
Pakenham, "thet is, ef Mary Ann kin
carry thet fur." j
He fired, and down went thet brave '
1 officer's horse, pitching his rider J
headlong.
"Thet thar Btopped his cavortin1, '
anyhow!'' the scout bawled out, 1
though everybody was too excited to '
L hear. Rah fur Gin'r'l Jackson!"
, About this time Burns came sham- '
[ bling along the line, apparently quite '
unconsoious of danger. He was hag- }
gard and wild-looking, his hair un- J
[ kempt and his long, thin, white beard j
. tanglad across his face.
He Baw Vasseur and approached 1
? hlm- i
"Have you Been him yet?" he in- :
quired, bending over the excited little
i half-breed, "have you seen him yet?" 1
, A round-shot cast up a splash of 1
; mud and water in front of them. '
, "He not there at prayson," stam- '
[ merod forth poor Vasseur. "Mebbe
he not care about zis t'ing varee like
17."
i The front of the British column I
dashed up to the ditch; a few brave i
i fellows floundered through it and ]
i rushed right into the muzzles of the .
American guns. 1
But it was not for mortal courago 1
> to stem that humming current of mis- |
siles. A thirty-two-pounder was 1
J loaded to the muzzle with musket- ]
'
r
balls and fragments of metal. Jus
as the oolnmn thickened close alon;
the ditch, the gunner, with steady
hand, lowered the piece so that th<
dreadful charge would rake the leve
surface of the ground and fired
Never, perhaps in the history of war
fare was there another so destructiv*
a shot. The historians tell (what ii
too incredible even for romance) thai
two hundred British soldiers wer<
killed outright by the storm of leac
aud iroD, that one blast of the breatt
of war!
The whole front of the charging
column had melted down.
Peevy still stood on the breast
work, peeping through the battle
smoke, trying always to aim at some
particular one of the enemy befort
firiug Mary Ann.
Pakenham had been given anothei
horse, and although one of the scout'f
bullets had hit him, he mounted auc
went to the head of the column onct
more to re-form it. But he was
doomed. A grape-shot dashed him,
dying, to the ground.
General Gibbs took command.
Peevy saw him and signaled him out
for his aim.
Mary Ann was merciless. Officer
after officer fell. Down dropped
Gibbs; over went Keane; Dale fell
dead; indeed, it seemed that no rnau
who undertook to lead the columna
could escape those special messages
of Mary Ann when directed by the
imperturbable aim of the scouts
So the battle went; tue isritisu recoiled,
plunged forward, tumbled iu
bleeding heaps, broke, rallied,
charged again and again. That little,
muddy ditch, with its slippery bauks
and slow, dark tide, was the line ol
death. No man crossed it and lived.
At the last desporate moment, a
man, superbly mounted, was seen
calling together the bravest spirits of
the English army. He rode like a
king; his face was as coid as marble
and yet scintillant with magnetic
energy.
General Jackson leveled his old
Seld-glass upon him and actually recoiled.
"That scoundrel!" he exclaimed,
ind his bronzed aud jaundiced visage
Showed a sadden excitement. "A
renegade, by the eternal!"
Vasseur saw the new leader and
eaned over the breastwork to gaze at
liim. So attracted was he by the apparition
that he forgot his fear.
Mr. Yernon looked and turned pale,
rhe enemy's line reformed, the Highanders
in front, and came on again,
;his time with a ready sweep that ap
reared resistless.
Peevy was still at his stand, reloadng
Marj Ann as calmly as if he were
going to shoot a squirrel.
"He air a long ways off, Mary
\.nn," muttered he, "but we mus'
e'ch 'im, ole gal!"
He lifted the rifle and took deliberite
sight over the long barrel. The
iharp report was'lost in the general
oar of the fight. Had he missed?
["here was no sign to the contrary.
"Pierre Rameau! Yiola! See! It's
Pierre Rameau!" screamed Vassear,
lanoing aronnd wildly.
General Jackson came almost runling
along the line, the white foam of
ixcitement fringing his bloodless lips.
"Shoot that eternal, infernal scounIrel
for me, Peevy!" he shouted,
>ointing his long, emaoiated finger
oward the new' British leader.
'Shoot him I Kill him!"
"Thet air's jes' w'at I tole Mary
Inn," replied the scout, primiqg his
ifle.
Jacknon snatched up an old musket
hat had been flung down by some
>ne and aimed it. It snapped harmessly.
He dashed it aside with furi>us
emphasis and stood gazing in
itark anger.
On came that steady, shining line,
he regiment of Highlanders stepping
ill aa one man.
"Blow 'em up!" yelled Jackson.
'Shoot that officer! Everybody aim
it him! Do you hear? Shoot that
nan on the horse!"
"Thet's the doctrine w'at I'm
sr preachin' ter Mary Ann," respondjd
Peevy.
Vasseur was so excited that he forgot
to prime his gun, aud, when at
ast he did prime it, he had rammed
lotne three loads, and so, when he
ired. it almost kicked him over. He
hought he was wounded in the shonlier.
He cur6ed in three languages,,
The horseman rode right up to the
lituh and waved his hand to Bignal
,he charging troops to cross it. i
Peevy fired. The man's right arm
ell to his side; but he took the bridle
eins in his teeth and waved his hat
with his left hand.
"Shoot that imp, I tell you, Peevy,
[hoot him!"
ITO BE CONTINUED. J
One on Senator Devew.
Nolhing is more incomprehensible
0 European writers than the Ameri:an
custom of breaking eggs in a glass.
Jhauncey M. Depew likes to follow
he American custom, and one day the
vaiter at the Hotel de Russe, in Paris,
old him he mustn't do it. There was
1 dispute, and the head waiter was
sailed. "The glasses caunot be prop>rly
washed," itwas explained. "They
ire ruined."
"Nonsense," said Mr. Depew, "my
lervants at home do it every day in
he year. Use a little more elbow
grease."
Then Mr. Depew broke his egg into
:lie glass, as usual, and the waiter
matched him. When the glass was
set aside,he came with a dustpan,
racked the glass on his boot heel and
lisappeared with the fragments. The
;harge for the gla3s was on Mr. Depew's
bill, and he refused to pay it.
He was too good a customer to make
insrry, so the hotel people smiled.
Ihey knew that Mrs. Depew was gong
to remain a week longer. A broken
sgg glass was ingeniously worked into
ber bill, and she paid for it, but Mr.
Depew didn't know it for mouy months
ifterward, when he was telling the
story as au instance of his success in
jounteracting the extortions of European
hotel keepers.?New Eugla"'1
Home Magazine.
Printer*' Lanenaeetirowlne.
Composing machines are response
ble for the forming of ten new words
from the Greek, as additions to the
language of the printer. Thoy are:
A.utotype, graphotome, graphotype,
linotype, monoline, monotype, plectrotype,
tachjtjpe, typobar and typograph.
The rest of the machines hare
been satisfied with plain Anclo-Saxo?
nomenclature.
" Iff J'cW^'s Startling J^eVelatiorv of I
3 edly ^Corroborated by Ev>i
1 'irHrfi'y-AS the real Columbus a
1 \ /\ j Chinaman? this astoundV
ing question is raised by
5 . a statement that has just
come from Pekin, reinforced by recent
remarkable discoveries in Mexico,
says. the New York Herald. In the
) loot of one or tiie palaces id tne f orbidden
City there was found an au,
thentie historical document telling of
, the discovery of this continent in the
[ fifth century of our era by five Bud?
dhist monks, who voyaged from China
j to a distant land now deemed certain
to have been Mexico.
The document is from the pen of a
historian named Li Yen Shan, who
i lived in the beginning of the seventh
century, and it tells the story as it was
1 related by one of those monks, who,
more fortunate than his companions,
returned from the New World in safety,
in the year 490 A. D. He described
the newly discovered country, which,
' he called Fu-Sang. as situated some
seven thousand miles to tne east of
China. The distance is stated in li,
three of which are about equal to one
of our miles.
i.ne wouaeriui uiscoveries oi me
capitol of the ancient Montezuraas by
; workmen who were making an excavation
for a sewer in Escalilleras street,
immediately back of the great cathedral
in the modern City of Mexico, a
few days ago, corroborate to an amazing
degree the statements in the historical
document of Li Yen Shan.
In the first place, no less than a
thousand genuine jade beads were unearthed.
Now,* these beads were
known as "Aztec diamonds," the most
prized of all their possessions. Tho
possession of these jade objects by the
Aztecs is regarded by archaeologists
as the strongest link in th? chain of
evidence indicating the presence of
Chinese in Mexico hundreds of years
ago. No jade in its natural state has
ever been found in Mexico. China is
MEXICAN CAKGODOKEH W?AHISO UAI?
COATS LIKE THOSE CHINESE USE.
the only place where it is found, or
ever has been found, so far as is
known. The very fact so well known
to all historians that jade was so highly
prized by the ancient ^ztecs?prized
far above gold and silver and all precious
stones?further indicates that il
was not a native product, but a rarity
from some foreign country.
Second?The ancient Chinese were
as fearless seamen as the Norsemen.
It is a well known fact that the mariner's
compass is of Chinese origin.
Time and again Chinese junks have
been found stranded on the shores of
Alaska, British Columbia and as far
south as Oregon. This proves the seaworthiness
of their craft.
T1 ird?The great oceanic current
which flows northward up the eastern
coast of China passes along the southern
edge of the Aleutian Islands chain
and then sweeps down to the south
again, past the shores of Alaska, British
Columbia aDd California. Everything
set adrift or dropped overboard
uu me coast 01 i^uiiiu cuiucs iu Allienca
by this route.
Fourth?Pictures of old thatched
roofed shelters in Oaxaca are strikingly
similar to the thatched roofs of the i
Chinese. The peculiar rain coats worn
by the old Mexican porters are almost
precisely like the rain coats of the
Chinese.
Fifth?In Southern Mexico are found
a numerous aboriginal people possessing
the only true monosyllabic language?a
language in structure singularly
like Ihe Chinese?found in that
part of the world. The hieroglyphic
Fac .si Mm: or TKZjfl i
record oF
J"HE DWCOVPEVV
AMERICA
r- ^
sano
tz 13 .SJTWBD. 3!^5^iwS
EC (Fi?0rt THs)
&RE?r
V? COUhiTOV
fgp rME.^t& ^
?k TbTiSZ EAST S^?L' ???.
^ &j5y? ^nr
*"* J??
?U (ABOUT THE
CT^^055!!?^^!!
A THE KEOIOH ^#v #r.J}
(has) $BSmto
0? MANY jg&S^;J?>
^ TREES
*1 CHINE4E FACH
d IMAM 1
^| central, APS
1
characters used in writing by the Mayi
as of ancient Yucatan and Mexico
? somewhat resemble those employoi1 by
; the Chinese. The Chinese characters
, of to-day are merely modifications of
hieroglyphics winch are more or less
pictographic.
> Sixth?The ancient Chinese symbol
representing the male and female prin- <
%-iples of generation, which is distinct
"Hjj-. ' " "
-,V - j
"'Tr^OcT'l ;
Oriental Exploration Unexpect- ijl al
He>r\re> Fmirirl irv M OYirn rvo/i I i..
ly Oriental, was found carved in a
block of stone, which seemed to have ri
been p??rt of an ancient altar. Profes- a
sor E. T. Hamy, of the Trocadero Museum,
discovered this long before the e1
recent discovery in Pekin of the LI S1
Yen Shan document. Other Mexican a
images, with figures having Chinese
turbans and Oriental features, have tc
been found in Southern Mexico, ac- m
cording to Professor Seville* of the m
American Museum of Natural History. ls
He does not think the Chinese ever CI
lived on this continent, but admits that
> rj. _
seagoing cbwesSjwjk- ^
WRECK OTA Chj.%?5E ! ,
JUNK FOUND OW THE COAST OF
there is striking evidence of 4he knowl ai
edge of things Chinese in old Mexico. pi
Here is the original document: in
"Fu-Sang is situated about 20,000 li ip
to th^ east of the country of, Tahan ti
and an equal distance to the east of tl
China. It has many trees, whose first
sprouts resemble those of th* bamboo, dl
and which serve the natives as food- to
The fruit is red and shaped like a tt
pear. The bark of the tree is prepared d;
in the same manner as hemp, to be ?
manufactured into cloth and flowered ?
stuffs, and the wood serves for the >
construction of houses. The inhabi- '1
tants have a system of writing, and
make paper from tree bark. They possess
neither arms nor .troops, and they j
never wage war. 1
"According to the laws of the kingdom/
there are two prisons, one in the
3. ?
- J. at
4IATA INDIAN OF TiUCATAN, SHOWING m
Ot
ORIENTAL PHTSIOONOMT. (Jl
north, tlie other in the south. Those a
who have committed trifling faults c?
are sent to the latter, those guilty of
graver crimes to the former. The male m.
and female prisoners are allowed to
marry each other, and their children Wl
are sold as slaves. When a man of te
superior rank commits a crime the mi
an
HIBttCLYPHtCS th
[ir^^T^^^WKr.TltoaETBoMvnijcK ai
\ modern j,
CKAWCTEF^:
^-T ' AKX DTOVE5 O
* i. - h?
tHI & rabbit
~^?p! 0 peppef? j"
^ bean cu
h drum ^
?&sm * kuira w,
g^4r ^ house . .
^?- m maguey jj
3f( ?9 doll t?
~/?v ^ road "'
?$ '? m mat s
^#?5 dp eagix t.
/s<? noble ?
&gg$* ?31 ball-plav eo
leg w]
f1 Q Gown ?ti
W& Grass ev
X VAr z
v,w. ^ Quail j??
> ' ;w]
: SHOVCH OH f ]
from S np
csacAirwno- LJ ,
. ,J of
? th
people assemble in great numbers, seat
themselves opposite the offender, par- 1'S
take of a banquet, and take leave of teI
th" condemned person as of one who les
is about to die. Cinders are then
heaped about the doomed man. For J
slight faults the criminal alone is pun- Ce
isljecl, but for a serious eriine his ehil- to
dren and grandchildren suffer with tri
him, and in some extraordinary cases lib
\
. *>" , '
is sin Is Tlslted upon bis descendant*
i the seventh generation.
"Deer are raised just as cattle are
i China, and cheese is made from the
illk of the females. A kind of red
sar Is found there which is good at
11 seasons of the year. Grape vines
so, are plentiful. There is no Iron,
at copper is met with. Commerce
free, and the people are not given to
iggling about prices.
"This is the manner of their marages:
When a man wishes to wed
girl he erects his cabin lust before
te door of her's. Every morning and
pening he waters and weeds the
ound, and this he continues to do for
whole year. If by the end of that
me the girl has not given her consent
i the union his suit is lost and he
oves away, but if she is willing he
arries her. The marriage ceremony
almost the same as that observed in
bina.
"Images of the spirits of the dead
ALASKA
e placed on a kind of pedestal, and
ayers are addressed to them morng
and evening. Tlie King does not
eddle with affairs of government un1
he has been three years on the
irone.
"In former times the religion of Budlia
was unknown in this country, but
i the fourth of the years ta ming, In
le reign of Hiao-wou-ti, of the Soung
j-nasty, five missionaries from the
>untry Ki-pin went to Fu-sang and
jd guadaljaba hut with thatchei
,boop like chinese hut.
iere diffused the Buddhist faith. They
irried with them sacred books and
aages; they introduced the ritual and
culcated monastic habits of life. By
lese interns luey uuaugeu tut; man;rs
of the people."
Naturally, the most striking remains
ft behind by the ancient people of
ucatan and Southern Mexico are
ehitectural, some of the ruins beinjj
a very fair state of preservation,
any of the buildings look like Budlist
temples?vast caves of stones,
irk and windowless. One finds in the
irvings on the ancient buildings of
ucatan and Southern Mexico a no-'
?eable likeness to grotesque Chinese
rvings, walls and pillars being
iorned with countless human heads,
ore or less caricatured, and with
her fantastic designs. The artists of
at vanished race appear to have had
great fancy for making masks for
rpses and death's heads of incrusted
3rk. Representations of snakes and
onkeys are numerous.
Like the Chinese, the Mayas had a
onderfully elaborate calendar sysm,
which embodied so many e'eents
of accurate chronology that it
oazes European scholars to-day.
The Unspeakable Turk.
A Turk thinks i!- the most natural
ing in the world to lose a province,
id. having lost if, to qv.it and live
7ewbere. He talks quite eomplacentof
leaving Constantinople some day,
will go over to Asia and found, asher
capital. He originates nothing;
takes what he finds without assimting
it, and remains profoundly
;rkish. He leaves no trace of his ocpation
except ruins. Practically
ere is nothing at Belgrade. Sofia and
hens to show that for centuries they
?re Turkish cities.
\I1 occupations, except agriculture
d military service, are distasteful tc
m. Yet there are two other ch.irac
risucs even more important man
cso. The first Is his sense of discline.
It is this which keeps togethe:
e apparently tottering fabric of the
irkish empire. It makes the half1.
half-clothed soldier ready to enre
every privation, and prevents the
rruption and incapacity of the offi
rs from producing the anarchy
tiich would he inevitable in any
lier country. Sedition is unknown;
on complaints are rare, and were a
ly war proclaimed there is not a
in who would not bo prepared to die
defense of the system of extortion
ilch grinds him down.
Sis secoild characteristic is his lazi
ss. in spite of ihe laborious industry
the Turkish peacant. The fact ia
at the Turk is too proud to do n:ar.y
ings, too stupid to do others. His reinn
iiu'iilfntps n ffltnMrm whirh
ids to a conviction that effort i3 uce;s.?London
Telegraph.
American excelsior is exported t"
ntral America, to the West Indies,
England, and other foreign coun-'
es, several thousand tons of thn
re being shipped yearly.
. * .
REVEALED THE COAL'S VIRTUES*.;?
Obkhtah Gore Bald, to Be the Tint trYH
Cm the Black Diamonds. ' ~ B
There are a number of stories a? to k|
the tfjiv In which the valne of COfil
was first discovered, and the Buffalo-Pi
; Express adds to the number by prifl&ViM
ing in a recent number the picture trajH
Obadiah Gore, who, It Is claimed.
[Th? first man who made use ol aotbta~
cite coal.) H
the first man to make nse of nnthra^v'lJM
cite coal. M
Obadiah Gore and bis brother Dan- ;-fl
iel, says the Express, discovered that
anthracite coal would barn; oonse^ ^H
quently they made Known its valne. <H
Obadiah served In tha army of WaaircraH
ington from the beginning of the Rev* '.JlBj
olutionary War, and lived after t^||Bj
war in Sbesheqnin, Bradford Connty^^M
Pann trboro Via ttoo -Jn/1 era nf tV>r? In^af
court for some years. 9
Daniel Gore had a farm and
ing three miles north of Wllkesbarr^^fl
On a farm adjoining his to the north^M
was a bed of rock, which came to the
surface. A question arose as to jyhetherf&B
it was a form of coal. It was tried in ?
fireplaces on wood fires and" failed io<%B
be of use. Daniel Gore experimented I
with it in the blacksmith's forge an$ / fl
established the possibility of its com*
bustibility. M
It should be remembered that black- /,*
smithing was an Important fadustrji'^^
in the early days of the settlement of ' 3
this country. The local blacksmith .
of the Wyoming Valley was no excep- 1
tion to rule. Implements of .farming, I
also fixtures of houses, such as hinge?,
door handles and latches, nails, eta,,
together with kitchen ntepsils, and*. H
irons, cranes, hooks and trammels,'- I
such as were then in use, were made I
id me oiacKsmua siiup.
The Gore family in question, wheo
the American colonies revolted against
tBe tyranny of England, proved them?
selves sturdy patriots and defender# &
of their country's cause. "
The Oyster Girls of Arcftchoa. '"v
There 4s a quaint little town Id >,
France where women do a great share /?
in the natural industry of the place, v1';
and ttyugh no claim is made for themv?j
as advanced women, they wear male <
attire when pursuing their trade. Ax> / j
cachon is the name of this little Frendf
village, and it lies on an inlet of* the >
Golfe de Gascoigne, not far from Bar* "'I'M
deaux. It consists of two towhs, and 1
is said to be unique of its kind. The
one situated on the shore, with its I
shops, markets and streets, is the eo'm< .-.;5
mer, or Ville d'Ete, the winter town,'' ; rjf
or Ville d'Hiver, nestling cosily above '.;J|
amidst far extending pine forests on / 'J
sandy hills or dbnes. With the excep*
?? ? ^
- ill
I 1
tYPICAL OTSTKB GIBL OF AKCACHO 5
tion of two hotels, the Ville d'Hfverls.
composed of about 300 independent
villas, standing amidst their own gardens,
the pines being all around. Thtf
avenues are laid out serpentine fash- '
ion, to avoid air currents; nothing but p
low hedges or light fences separate y :
the different gardens. Neither ter- ' f
races of houses are tolerated, nor %?
shops, the result being quite park-llker~*- 4aud
the eye, even in full winter, is re- i ' >
freshed by living masses of green, j '
From the heights one gets a fine view I ^
of the Ville d'Ete, the fishing boats j^.
and "Oyster Park."
Here the oyster girls follow their i
trade. When the boats come in they " 1
work on the floats near the shore, and . I
present a picturesque appearance In
their knickerbockers, big hats and sahots.
The accompanying picture V,
shows them as rscently photographed. w
The Double Letter.
jc- doubled letter is scarcely oC uso
I:i nrv language Sometime* v/e ar."
;urely inconsistent. Letter must hav?j
. " o "fa," literal one The double let- *
ier very seldom affects the pronunciation.
Would it not be wel: to drop tho
uuuuiw ivjitci mi ??wum ^
simplify spelling and save time, too,?
"otds and Qpcries.
Big Dome*.
St. Paul's. London, has a dome 112
feet In diameter; St. Peter's, Rome, is
139 feet across.
J